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8/17/2019 Bioprexum RTM.ppt
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ACEI wasassociatedwith bettersurvival thanARB from 2 to
5 years afterAMI
In patients athih C! ris"
without #$%ACE&Isreduced theris" of thecompositeoutcome of
C! death% MI%stro"e% all&
Addin an ACEinhibitor tostandard medical
therapy improvesoutcomes%includin reducedris" for mortalityand myocardialinfarctions( )ess
evidence supportsa bene*t of ARB
ACEi werefound toprevent newonset '+' anddeath innormoalbuminu
ric people withdiabetes% andcould thereforebe used in thispopulation
ACE inhibitorsassociated
with a sini*cant,-. reduction inall&causemortality%whereas nomortality
reduction couldbe demonstratedwith ARBtreatment
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Incidence of ACE-inducedcough in the four treatment
groups
Drug Cilazapril (n=70) Enalapril (n=8) !erindopril (n=7") Imidapril (n=7#) $otal(n="0%)
Cough %# (&8#')CI%&* "&+
%8 (%&,+')CI%&* "&"
# (%0&,#')CI"&7%* %7&
%0 (%"&%#')CI7&%8* &88
+0(%#%')
Dropouts
% %% %+ %% +%
Drop outs included in analsis.isher/s eact test P 1alue = 0&0%CI* con2dence inter1al
3igni2cantl lo4er incidence of cough 4ith perindopril compared 4ith other ACEinhi5itors
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$his prospecti1e* randomized* dou5le-5lind triale1aluated the rate of cough occurring 4ithdi6erent ACE inhi5itors o1er a treatment initiationperiod of # 4ees& In this population% the
incidence of couh in patients receivinperindopril was sini*cantly lower than forother treatments% such as enalapril%cila/april% and imidapril( As 5lood pressurereduction 4as eui1alent in each group* the
author concluded that there is a di6erence5et4een ACE inhi5itors regarding the occurrenceof cough&
Conclusion