Biology Task, Composed by Soeltan (2)

8/2/2019 Biology Task, Composed by Soeltan (2)

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Biology group task

composed by: Sultan M. adalaty


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The questions of the task :

1. Mention some animals or plants which rare !


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1. Anoa depressicornis

The special animals in sulawesi. Can find in mountain and forest.

their appearance like deer. People hunt her for take their

skin, horn, and meat. Now, their population there are less

than 5000 which Live.

2. Arctictis binturong

the kind of bearcat. Often called Malay Civet Cat, and Asian

Bearcat, because her like cat and bear. People To hunt for

take their thick-fur, and their body to make materials for

make medicine.
http://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/binturong_in_overloon.jpghttp://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/anoa-depressicornis.jpg


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3.Arctonyx collaris ( pulusan )

Pulusan also called babi batang. in english its also called Hog

Badger. One of their habitat in national garden leuser

mountain, Aceh.

4. Babyrousa babyrussa (Babirusa)

babyrousa only found in around sulawesi Togian, Malenge

island , Sula, Buru and Maluku. Their often to hunt for eaten

or intentional killed because it is damaging agriculture tune.
http://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/babirusa.jpghttp://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/arctonyx-collaris.jpg


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5. Balaenoptera musculus ( blue whale )

Populations around the world in 2002 estimated

that only about 5,000 to 12,000 head only. Live in sea. Included in

endangered species. Forbidden to be hunted since 1966.

6. Varanus commoedensis (dragons)

Komodo dragons, Varanus commodoesis hog deer are eating

animals. This carnivore only can found on Komodo Island,

Flores, NTT.
http://alamendah.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/paus-biru.jpg


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7. Chimpanzee

Chimpanzee are highly intelligent primates and are closely

related to humans it weights about 52 Kg, larger type of than

the female. Natural habitat in Central Africa and West Africa.Although endangered, this animal is legal in some state.


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Plants rare andsell-bough

1. Youtan polueApproximately 38 of the tiny 1mm sized flower farmers are

found in China-Mr. Ding-grow on the surface of the iron pipe.

According to botanists, the flowers are blooming once in 3000

years time.


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2. Nephentes Tenax

Of all the species of plant-eating insects, plants Nephentes Tenax

was found in orthern Queensland, Australia. Experts believe

that this plant can eat small rodents, lizards and even birds


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3. Kadupul flowers

kadupul emit fragrance when blooms at night, then wilted at

dawn. See kadupul when bloom is a very rare experience,

even for citizens of Sri Lanka which is the area where the

flowers grow, is also a rare thing.


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4. Drosera capensis (Cape Sundew)

Is native in South Africa and is cultivated for its ability

insecticide. Sundew considered rare because of rising

temperatures threatened and restricted areas for their

habitat.


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5. Devil 's Claw (Satan Claw)This plant is from Arizona, where they are used by the natives for

weaving baskets. although small still look annoying, because it looks

more like some animals.

6. ANGGER PENCIL

Angger pencil (Vanda hookeriana) fromSumatra is a rare species of orchids.

Orchids are much in demand

that flower lovers live a ride on a lily (Crinum asiaticum).


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8. Pterospermum sp

Bayur (Pterospermum sp). Indonesia has a rare plant local names

Balang, wadang, walang, wayu. bayur is a rare plant speciesthat have good quality wood.


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9. Eusiderxylon zwageri

Ulin trees (Eusiderxylon zwageri). This rare plant is also known as

ironwood. These plants have the typical Kalimantan 60-120

cm diameter and height of 20-30 m. This rare plant is one of

the most salable commodity wood because of its quality

wood


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10. Santalum album

Sandalwood (Santalum album). Sandalwood or sandalwood

fragrance, a rare plant producing sandalwood and

sandalwood oil. The wood is used as a spice, incense

ingredients, aroma therapy, fragrance mix, and the bayonet

dagger (sheath). Sandalwood is a parasitic plant in early life.

Their seeds need to support the growth of host trees, because

the roots themselves are not capable of supporting life.


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11.Agathis labillardieri

Damar, Kopal Keruling (Agathis labillardieri). This rare plant

from Papua. Damar is a potential tree species of high

economic value. This rare plant height can reach 60 m and 2

m.


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12. Rafflesia arnoldiRafflesia flower of life in Tama National Bengkulu, has a diameter the size of

the flowers of nearly 1 meter. This flower is known as the corpse flower

because it issued a stinging stench. The stench released by the flowers areused to attract the flies that settle and help pollination. Raflesia arnoldi is

a parasitic plant that requires the host to his life. Current habitat

conditions Raflesia arnoldi is very alarming that the numbers dropped

dramatically from year to year.


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13.Arenga pinnata

Palm (Arenga pinnata). Palm or sugar palm (Arenga pinnata, Arecaceae tribe)is the most important after the coconut palm (palm) because it is a

versatile plant. Palma is a large and tall, can reach 25 m. To 65 cm in

diameter, solid stem and just on the top was covered by black fibers

known as fibers, injuk, juk or bump.


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14.Azadirachta indicaNeem (Azadirachta indica). This rare plant has another name or Mimba

Mimbo. This rare plant is a tall tree (Arbor) trunk can reach 20 m or more.

Thick bark, sticks a bit harsh, even pinnate leaves, and oval-shaped with

jagged edges and sharp, while the fruit is a stone fruit with a length of 1

cm.


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15. Fagraeafragrans

Tembesu (Fagraea fragrans) included into the family Loganiaceae. Endemicarea of Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, West Java, the Moluccas, and Irian

Jaya. The place grows on flat ground and the nest, or places that are not

muddy, sandy clay, with rainfall type A to B at an altitude above sea level

0-500.


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16. Dyeracostulata

Jelutung or jelutong (Dyera costulata, syn. D. laxiflora) is a

species of subfamilia oleander tree. This tree can grow to 60meters with a diameter of 2 meters. This tree grows in

Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra and southern Thailand.


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The motive until this animals or plants is hunt,

sell-bough, and rare is :

1. The number of poverty is increase

2. People hunt this because, may be this animal

or plant is a pest. Also people hunt and kill it.

3. People hunt this because want to take

members of their body, such : horn, skin,

meat, tusk, and scale

4. Because hobby maintain the animals orplants also their stock in nature is lose.


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The effect if the animals or plants is sell-bough :

1. The animals or plants which always to be

hunt may be rare or extinct2. Natural ecosystem is damage

3. The pest is increase because their predator is

extinct4. The human live is disturb because the habitat

of animals or plants is damage also animal

attack human.


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The preservation efforts also animals is not

rare or extinct :

1. Development the preservation2. Do select cutting.

3. Do reforestation.

4. Dont damage the forest, mountain, and hill.

5. Dont hunting animal or plant which rare

6. If fish catching, dont use explosive and

poison

7. Preservation the germ plasm

Documents

Biology Task, Composed by Soeltan (2)