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Bioenergy: Opportunities for Cooperatives in Marketing
Ethanol, Biodiesel and Byproducts
“The Role of Regional Cooperatives”
CHS Inc.
M em be r S erv ices
M k tg C o m m u n ica tio ns
P u b lic & G o v 't A ffa irs
A g S ta te s A g en cy
C o un try H e dg ing
C o fin a F ina n cia l L LC
B u sin ess S o lu tio ns
O ilse ed P ro ce ss ing
H or izo n M illing
V e ntu ra F oo ds
R e ne w a b le Fu e ls
P roce ss ing
G ra in M arke ting
C o un try O p era tio ns
A gr i lia nce
A g B u s in e ss
R e fin ed Fu e ls
S a les
P rop ane
L u br ican ts
C on tro lle r
L au re l R e fine ry
R aw M a te r ia l S u pp ly
E ne rgy
Cenex Retail Brand
CHS Energy
Gallons sold in
FY2006
• Refined Fuels 2,714,722,993• Propane 716,233,756• Lube Oil 20,199,317
Ethanol Production• A bushel of corn yields
– 17 pounds (2.8 gal) of ethanol– Dried Distillers Grain– CO2
Biodiesel Production• A bushel of soybeans yields
– 7.35 pounds (1.5 Gal) of soy methyl ester– Soy Meal– Glycerin
CHS’s Role
LogisticsLogistics
AndAnd
MarketingMarketing
Existing Ethanol Production Capacity By State
Billion Gallons per yearBillion Gallons per year
2> >1 1> >0.8
0.8> >0.5 0.5> >0.2
0.2> >0.1 0.1> >0
0
Total Capacity = 5.1 BG/yr
Existing Ethanol Production Capacity by State
Capacity per PADD
1 2 3 4 5
PADD 2
Ethanol Pricing Mechanisms
Midwest
Gulf Coast
Southern California
Northeast
China
Caribbean
Brazil
Ethanol Logistics
Refined Product Pipeline Map
MI
IA
MN
WI
IN OH
IL
MO
OK
KS
SD
NE
AR
MS AL
LA
TX
CO
WYOR
Chippewa Falls
LemontRockford
Milwaukee
Junction City
McFarland
NilesRomulus
FerrysburgMuskegon
Cedar RapidsPleasant Hill
Sioux City
Sioux Falls
Iowa City
WaterlooFt. Dodge
Rock Rapids
Kansas City
Carrollton
ColumbiaRiverside
Palmyra
Des Moines
Ft. MadisonCouncil Bluffs
Wathena
Topeka
Lincoln
Yankton
Columbus
Olathe
LeMars
Milford
Omaha
Alexandria
Pine Bend
St. Paul Park
Minneapolis
WrenshallSuperior
Watertown
Fargo
Moorhead
Madison
Waupun
Effingham
Willow Springs
Champaign
Robinson
Bryan
Clermont
IndianapolisSpeedway
Petersburg
Wood River
East St. Louis
Bettendorf
Heyworth
Forsyth
Princeton
Del City
Ponca CityTurpin Coffeyville
EnidLaverne
Sherrin
Wichita Falls
Great Bend
Hutchinson
Phillipsburg
Doniphan
El Dorado
Scott City
Wichita
Wolsey
MitchellNewcastle
Aberdeen
MandanJamestown
Rapid City
DenverCommerce City
CheyenneOsceolaSidney
Norfolk
N. Platte
CarthageSpringfield
Little Rock
Stephens
West MemphisFort Smith
Collins
Meridian
Lake Charles
Krotz Springs
Big Springs
DupontAurora
Bloomfield
Sinclair
Casper
Sheridan
Bozeman
Pocatello
UmatillaPortland
Vancouver
Glendive
Laurel
Burley
Boise
Moses Lake
Scott City
Cape Girardeau
SeattleSpokane
Hillyard
Victoria
MinotFerndaleCherry Point
PembinaAnacortes
ID
KY
MT
NM
ND
TN
WA
South Bend
AlmaBay City
Traverse City
Greenville
Ciniza
Austin
Euless
Harlingen
Placedo
Waco
HelenaNorth Little Rock
Clear Lake
Dubuque
Amboy
Concordia
McPherson
Salina
Jackson
Lansing
MankatoMarshall
Rochester
Roseau
Sauk Centre
Vicksburg
Great Falls
Missoula
Grand Forks
Geneva
Ardmore
Oklahoma City
Tulsa
Wynnewood
Eugene
Amarillo
Brownsville
Corpus Christi
Lubbock
San Antonio
Tye
Pasco
RentonTacoma
Wilma
Green BayWausau
Ethanol Logistics
• Trucking• Rail
• Storage• Terminal Blending
• Barge
• Future Pipeline?
Biodiesel Logistics
• Heated Trucks• Heated Rail• Heated Storage• Terminal Injection
Cenex Biodiesel Involvement• 1997 Tested low blends of biodiesel at 9 cooperative distributors, all of which
offered blends of .25%.• 1999 Introduction of Soymaster Premium Diesel, containing .25% soy biodiesel,
terminally injected at 9 Midwest terminals.• 2000 Began offering packaged soy methyl ester in 55 gallon drums and 5
gallon buckets through our lubricants division.• 2001 Enhancement of Premium Diesel package to be “soy enhanced” (inclusion
of soy methyl ester in the additive packages used in all Cenex premium diesels including Ruby Fieldmaster)
• 2002 Facilitated the opening of 11 “off site” loading terminals for B100 to increase economical distribution of biodiesel blends. Sales of B100 as well as estimates of 2% or higher blends increase dramatically from previous year.
• 2003 Introduced the Ruby Fieldmaster B2 Brand (Ruby Fieldmaster splash blended with 2% soy biodiesel). Sales explode to nearly 4 times previous year to date.
• 2004 Installation of 2% and 5% biodiesel injection systems in McPherson KS, McFarland WI, and Council Bluffs IA. First in the nation to offer finished, terminally injected biodiesel products at a petroleum terminal
• 2006 Installation of Biodiesel terminal in Denver, Colorado
Ethanol Marketing
•Began in late 1970’s
•Clean Air Act 1990
• Marketed ethanol blended gas through Cenex branded sites since 1978
• Supply over 500 million gallons of ethanol blended gasoline to marketplace.
Marketing Materials
Ethanol Industry Today
• Production Boom driven by Renewable Fuels Standard Mandate
• MTBE Phase Out
• E85 Market Development
Ethanol Production Growth
Total Plants (US)
– Jan 2002 61 (2.1 bgy)– Jan 2003 68 (2.7)– Jan 2004 72 (3.1)– Jan 2005 81 (3.6)– Jan 2006 96 (4.3)– Current Estimate:
• 103 (4.8)• 46 U.C. (approx 3.5)
Current Construction Capacity = 2 bgy!
RFS vs. Ethanol Production
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
2006 2008 2010 2012
RFS
EthanolProduction
• E-85 Growing in Popularity/Demand• GM and Ford marketing efforts have
created increased awareness• E-85 supply is dependent on available
ethanol and will be affected by strong demand on the coasts/MTBE phase out
FLEX FUEL (E85) VEHICLES FLEX FUEL (E85) VEHICLES
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
9,000,000
2000 2002 2004 2006 Proj 2008 Proj
and E-85
• 1000 retail outlets offer E85 nationwide• 500 of these are within CHS’ core trade
area• Over 200, or 40%, are affiliated with CHS• CHS currently offers blended E85 at 29
terminals across the midwest • CHS and GM promotion ($1000 fuel card
offer in MN)• Complete marketing kit available
U.S. Absorption of Ethanol Supply
Gasoline
E85
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
MB
/D
E-85 – Future Brand Position
• Position E-85 within the Cenex Branded Motor Fuel Umbrella of Products
US BioEnergy
• CHS owns 25.6 percent of U.S. BioEnergy of Brookings, S.D.
• Acquisition based on:– Size and scale– Marketing ability– Risk Management
tools– Plant Management
Geographic DiversificationUS BioEnergy CorporateBrookings, SD
US Bio Woodbury
(45 MGY Plant) Lake Odessa, MI
US Bio Janesville (100 MGY Plant) Janesville, MN
Val-E Fuel Ethanol (45 MGY Plant) Ord, NE
US Bio Hankinson
(100 MGY Plant) Hankinson, ND
Construction has mobilized
Under Development
In Production
Entered into a letter of intent, there are no assurances that these acquisitions or projects will be successfully completed.
US BioEnergy OperationsSt. Paul, MN
UBE Services Wichita, KS
US Bio Albert City (100 MGY Plant) Albert City, IA
Platte Valley Fuel Ethanol
(48 MGY Plant) Central City, NE
US Bio Springfield (100 MGY Plant) Springfield, MN
US Bio / Big River Resources Joint Venture
(100 MGY Plant) Grinnell, IA
50/50 Joint Venture between
US BioEnergy and CHS
Our Growth and Vision…
0500
10001500
'05 '06 '07 '08
Ethanol Sales Volume (mmgallons)
• One billion gallons of ethanol under contract by 2009
• Maintain a balanced portfolio of US Bio Energy and non-US Bio Energy plants
• Grow into Biodiesel marketing
CHS Renewable Fuels Participation
• Ethanol Production via US BioEnergy, with 700 million gallons of production by 2008
• Wholesale marketing of ethanol and biodiesel through Provista Renewable Fuels Marketing 50/50 joint venture
• Retail marketing and distribution of ethanol and biodiesel blended products under the strength of the Cenex brand!
Thank You!