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BIOLOGY 113 - Introduction to Plants and the Ecosystem
BIOLOGY 113 - Introduction to Plants and the Ecosystem - Spring Semester - 2006
Section A: MWF - 9:30 - 10:20 A.M. 110 RMSC East
Section B: MWF - 1:00 - 1:50 P.M. 110 RMSC East
Dr. Douglas A. Rayner, Professor of Biology
Office 203G Roger Milliken Science Center West, Phone 4624
Office Hours: M & W 10:30-11-30; T 9:30 11:00; Th by appointment
TEXT: Introductory Plant Biology Stern, 10th Edition, 2006
LAB MANUAL: No Formal Lab Manual Weekly Handouts
LECTURE, READING, AND TESTING SCHEDULE
QUIZ EVERY THREE LECTURES
_______________________________________________________DATE LECTURE TOPIC CHAPTER PAGES
__________________________________________________Stern_ _______________
Jan. 30 Syllabus; Assignment of Lab
External Features: Shoots & Roots Lab Exercise 1
Feb. 1External Features: Shoots & Roots Lab Exercise 1
Feb. 3External Features: Shoots & Roots Lab Exercise 1
Twig CharactersHandout
Feb. 6Course Organization; Introduction 1 (All)
(14-15)
Lecture Quiz 1
Feb. 8 Cell Structure (emphasis on distinctive plant 3 (All)
organelles)
Feb. 10Cells (continued); the Somatic Cell Cycle
Feb. 13Tissues of the Plant Body 4 (All)
Lecture Quiz 2
Feb. 15Roots and Soils 5 (All)
Feb. 17Stems 6 (All)
Feb. 20Leaves 7 (All)
Lecture Quiz 3
Feb. 22Leaves (continued)
Flowers and Fruits 8(127-143)
Feb. 24No Class; Nature Conservancy board meeting, Columbia, SC
Feb. 27Review for Exam; Cones 22 (412-413)
Mar. 1Exam 1 (Does not include material on flowers, fruits, or cones.)
Mar. 3Seeds, Seed Germination, Seed Dormancy 8 (143-147)
Mar. 6Review of Exam 1
Plants and Energy10(167-177)
Basics of C3 photosynthesis
Lecture Quiz 4
Mar. 8Photorespiration; C4 and CAM photosynthesis 10(178-180)
Mar. 10Membrane Structure and Function 3 (36-37)
Diffusion, Osmosis and Active Transport 9 (150-154)
Mar. 13Movement of Water and Solutes in the Xylem 9 (155-158)
Lecture Quiz 5
Mar. 15Movement of Solutes in the Phloem 9(158-160)
Plant Nutrition 9(160-163)
Mar. 17Plant Breeding and Propagation 14 (All)
Mar. 20Review for Exam 2
Plant Hormones: Regulation of Growth and 11(192-201)
Development
Mar. 22 Exam 2 (Does not include Mar. 20 lecture.)
Mar. 24Response of Plants to Environmental Stimuli 11(201-214)
Mar. 27Review of Exam 2
Plant Names and Classification 16 (All)
Mar. 29Meiosis and Alt. of Generations; Life Cycles 12
Mar. 31No Class: Association of Southeastern Biologists meeting in Knoxville
Apr. 4-7SPRING BREAK
April 10Seed Plants: Gymnosperms 22 (412-428)
Lecture Quiz 6
Apr. 12Seed Plants: Angiosperms 23 (All)
Apr. 14Flowering Plants and Civilization 24 (All)
April 17Edible, Poisonous and Medicinal Plants
Lecture Quiz 7
Apr. 19Review for Exam 3
Evolution12 (All)
Apr. 21 LECTURE EXAM 3 (Does not include May 2 lecture.)
Apr. 24Evolution (continued)
Review of Exam 3
Apr. 26Ecology32 (All)
Apr. 28Ecology (continued)
Review of Lecture Exam 3
May 1Ecology (continued)
Lecture Quiz 8
May 3Practical Ecology: Dr. Rayners Research on Deer and Invasive Species
May 5Review for Final Exam
May 10 Section A (9:30-10:30) - FINAL EXAM 2:00 - 5:00
May 12Section B (1:00-1:50) - FINAL EXAM 9:00 - 12:00
COURSE GOALS
- To obtain a detailed understanding of the structure and function of vascular plants, with
an emphasis on flowering plants.
- To obtain knowledge about, understanding of, and appreciation for plants and the vital
role they play in everyday life and in functional ecosystems.
- To obtain an understanding of basic ecological and evolutionary principles and the role
of professional ecologists in assessing and understanding complex environmental
problems.
- To gain an appreciation for the complexity of ecosystems and the need for basing
environmental policy on ecological principles, as interpreted by practicing
scientists.
- To learn to think critically, to distinguish fact from theory, and to distinguish personal
opinion from scientific fact.
Biology 113 - Laboratory Schedule
Spring 2006
WEEK TOPIC EXERCISE
Feb. 6-9External Features of Seed Plants1
Assessment: Lab Review Questions
Feb. 13-16Twig Characters of Common Campus Trees/Shrubs2
Assessment: Producing a Twig Key to Common Campus Trees/Shrubs
Feb. 20-23Cell Structure & Cell Types3
Assessment: Lab Review Questions
Feb. 27-Mar2Structure of Leaves4
Assignment: Ecological Modification of Leaves
Mar. 6-9Cones, Flowers & Fruits5
Assessment: Lab Quiz
Mar. 13-16Photosynthesis6
Lab Review Questions
Mar. 20-23Field Trip to Carter and Holmes Greenhouses, Newberry
Assessment: Lab Review Questions
Mar. 27-30Absorption, Conduction, and Transpiration of Water7
Assessment: Lab Review Questions
Mar. 28-31Internal Regulators of Plant Growth 8
External Factors and Plant Growth
Assessment: Lab Review Questions
Apr. 3-7 SPRING BREAK
Apr. 10-13Field Trip: Plant Adaptations 9
Assessment: Lab Quiz
Apr. 17-20Evolution/Genetics (To be arranged)10
Apr. 24-27 Ecology: Mimicry11
Assessment: Lab Report
May 1-4Field Trip: Deer Exclosure at Croft State Park
Invasive Species Project at the Cottonwood Trail
CLASS OPERATING PROCEDURES
I.ATTENDANCE
1. You are expected to attend and participate in every class meeting and every lab
exercise. You will have an assigned seat and attendance will be taken. Your final average will be lowered one point for each unexcused absence in excess of one (1). Students with no unexcused absences (0) for the entire semester will have 1.5 points added to their final average. If you enter the classroom after the lecture has begun, your tardiness will count as 1/2 of an unexcused absence. Students who have just one unexcused tardiness are still eligible to have 1.5 points added to their final average. If you have a valid excuse for your tardiness, please give me a note as to why you should be excused.
2. No make-up tests will be given except in the case of CLEAR CAUSE (i.e.
very unusual circumstances which lead to clearly unavoidable absence).
Arrangements for make-up tests must be made in advance. Labs missed for CLEAR CAUSE can only be made-up later in the same week.
3. If you are to be given extra time on exam for medical reasons, you must make
arrangements with me in advance.
II.GRADING SYSTEM
This course is not graded on a curve. It is graded based on standards that I have defined. EVERYONE HAS THE OPPORTUNITY TO EARN AN A!
This course is graded on a typical 100 points (percent) grading system. Components of your grade are as follows:
LECTURE
Lecture Quizzes-15 percent
Lecture Exam 1-11 percent
Lecture Exam 2-13 percent
Lecture Exam 3-15 percent
Final Exam-16 percent
Total- 70 percent
The Final Exam consists of: Ecology/Evolution = 6 percent; Cumulative Multiple Choice (CMC) = 10 percent. If the grade on your Cumulative Multiple Choice is higher than one of your exam grades, you may count the CMC grade 10 percent more and the lower exam grade 10 percent less.
Each exam will be composed of both multiple choice and short answer questions.
Exams will emphasize material covered in class, but material covered in assigned readings, even if not covered in lecture or class discussions, may be included on exams.
LAB
Lab Review Questions/Lab Quizzes- 30 percentLab reports/
Total 30 percent
SUMMARY OF GRADING
LECTURE 70 percent
LAB30 percent
Your grade will be determined by the total percentage you accrue according to the following scale:
90 - 100.0 = A
80 - 89.9 = B
70 - 79.9 = C
60 - 69.9 = D
less than 60 = F
Plusses and minuses will be awarded at appropriate point intervals for A, B, and C grades, e.g., 80-83.3 = B-, 83.4-86.6 = B.Your participation in class and lab will be noted, as will your general attitude. If your final average is on the borderline between a B and a B+, for example, your grade in class/lab participation will be used to determine whether or not you are bumped up to the higher grade.