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BIMB Securities Research
2 April, 2018 A Member of BIMB Holdings Group
PP16795/03/2013(031743) |1
Tech
no
logy
Eq
uit
y
OSAT – angling for growth
Overweight◄►
Based on Semiconductor Industry Associate (SIA), global semiconductor sales
hit record high in 2017, an increase of 21.6% to US$412.2bn. The demand was
underpinned by several key sectors such as automotive, industrial and storage
markets.
Malaysia’s export has grown 17.9% yoy RM82.9 in January driven by strong
growth in manufactured goods. We believe the strong growth was supported
by the increase in demand for global semiconductor products.
Malaysian Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) players under
our coverage have all embarked on diversifying their respective revenue
streams particularly making inroads or bigger headways into the automotive
sector.
We expect appreciation in ringgit and higher raw material cost (wafer and
metal price) to be main challenges for Malaysian OSAT players to maintain
their margins.
We initiate coverage on the Tech sector with an Overweight with our
recommendations on Inari (BUY, TP: RM3.25), Unisem (BUY, TP: RM3.20), MPI
(BUY, RM11.25) and Globetronics (SELL, TP: RM3.10). Our top pick is Inari,
bolstered by its sound business model which is reflected in its robust earnings
growth and margins, as well as structural growth from its capacity expansion.
SIA – global semiconductor sales to continue grow According to SIA, global semiconductor sales hit record high in 2017, an increase of
21.6% to US$412.2bn from US$335.2bn in 2016. The surge in semiconductor sales
was underpinned by strong end-product demand across various segments ie.
consumer, communication, automotive, industrial and medical devices
Malaysian OSATs to expand businesses towards automotive sector
Malaysian OSAT have started to expand their solutions and services towards the
automotive sector for better margin products ie. Unisem (high-end microphone),
MPI (sensors) and GTB (LED). This is in tandem with growing demand for
automotive sector as indicated by IC Insight, i.e. the growth in IC components used
in automobiles are forecasted to grow at 13.4% CAGR over 2016 – 2021.
Growth in OSAT business to meet market demand
Historical forward PE for Malaysian OSAT (MO) under our coverage trades at 15.5x
ahead of US semiconductor companies at 13.7x. We believe this was due to higher
demand for consumer products, automotive, industrial 4.0 and Internet of Things
(IoT) which drives OSATs production.
Inari - our top pick
Inari (BUY, TP: RM3.25) is our top pick given its sustainable business driven by robust RF filter business worldwide, growing demand for 4G/LTE network, and connectivity technology. We also like Unisem (BUY, TP: RM3.20) and MPI (BUY, TP: RM11.25) underpinned by better performance and expansion into new business segment- automotive.
Afifah Abdul Malek
[email protected] (603) 2613 1740
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 2
Global semiconductor industry remains strong
The Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) noted that global semiconductor sales hit
record high in 2017, a 21.6% increase to US$412.2bn (2016: US$335.2bn) (Chart 1). This
was driven by strong growth from integrated circuits (IC) products (ie. memory, logic, micro
and analog), representing over 80% of total sales, grew by 23% yoy. The growths from
other product segments – discrete semiconductor (+18.3% yoy), optoelectronics (+16.4%
yoy) and sensors (+16.2% yoy) – were also strong.
The sales across all regions were notably robust with China – the largest contributor
towards semiconductor sales – maintained a solid growth of +22.2% to US$129.7bn due to
strong internal demand and established value chain (Chart 2). The US also chalked the
fastest growth in 2017 at 35% yoy followed by Japan Asia Pacific/others and Europe. The
growth in these markets were underpinned by strong demand across various sectors as
more and more electronic products incorporate semiconductor components.
Chart 1: Global semiconductor sales from 2014 – 2018E Chart 2: Global semiconductor sales growth by region
Source: SIA, WSTS, BIMB Securities Source: SIA, WSTS, BIMB Securities
The momentum has thus far sustained in 2018 with semiconductor sales in Jan surged
22.7% yoy to US$37.6bn (from US$30.6bn). However, SIA expects 2018 global
semiconductor sales growth to moderate to 7%. The high-base effect in 2017 is one of the
reasons while easing demand from the communication segment which occupies 30% of the
semiconductor market also explains the slowing growth (Chart 3).
Gartner Inc. noted that smartphone sales posted its first yoy decline in 4Q17. This was
attributed to slower sales from Samsung (-3.6%) and Apple (-5%) amidst stiff competition
from Chinese-brand smartphones that offer high quality features at fairly low cost,
lengthening replacement cycles. Gartner expects smartphone sales growth to moderate to
6.2% in 2018 underpinned by key model launches (ie. Samsung Galaxy S9/S9+, Samsung
Galaxy Note 9 and Huawei P20). We also expect sales from other segments to gain more
traction; demand for the automotive sector would be strong as safety standards are raised
while the industrial sector would see automation increasing with adoption of Industry
Revolution 4.0.
Chart 3: Semiconductor by end use market, 2014-2016 Chart 4: Smartphone sales, 2015 – 2018F
Note: Gov’t – included military end-use (represent <2%)
Source: SIA, WSTS, BIMB Securities Source: Gartner Inc., BIMB Securities
-5.00.05.010.015.020.025.0
0.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
500.0
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E
% US$ bn
Memory LogicMicro AnalogSensors OptoelectronicsDiscrete Semiconductors Change (RHS)
0
50
100
150
US Europe Japan China Asia Pacific/All other
US$'bn
2016 2017
0
4
8
12
16
1,300
1,400
1,500
1,600
1,700
2015 2016 2017 2018F
% mil units
Smartphone sales (LHS) Chg (RHS)
35.0%
17.1% 13.3%
22.2% 16.5%
Communication
PC/Computer
Industrial/Gov’t
Automotive
Consumer
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 3
IC Insight, a market research company focusing on the semiconductor sector, forecasted
end-user market to grow at 10% CAGR over 2016-2021 (Figure 1). The growth would be led
by the automotive sector (+13.4%) and IoT (+13.2%) systems. IC expects the smartphone
market growth to be at a slower pace of (7.8%) albeit remaining the single largest end-user
segment for semiconductor sector at US$89.7bn by 2021 (about 3-4x larger than
Automotive and IoT systems) (Figure 1).
Figure 1: IC end-use market, US$ bn and growth rates, CAGR 2016-2021
Note: *Covers only the internet connection portion of systems Source: IC Insight, BIMB Securities
The need for speed
We believe underpinning the growth for the semiconductor market would be the quality of
connectivity as this would it avail a viable ecosystem for ‘smart’ devices to be adopted in a
big way. A simple illustration of the mobile phone evolution reflects the improvement in
connectivity that the world has experienced over the past 18 years (Figure 2).
Figure 2: Network evolution, from 1G to 5G
Source: ThinkPalm Technologies, BIMB Securities
As the network evolves from 1G to 4G, mobile phone features and capabilities have taken a
quantum leap; from a basic voice service to high volume data-based services which enable
users to accomplish a myriad of tasks than just voice services on smartphones as well as
lead to the introduction of other mobile devices such as tablets, wearables and several IOT
devices such as Amazon’s Echo or Apple’s HomePod, amongst others.
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 4
The GSM Association’s Mobile Economy 2018 report forecasts penetration of 4G connection
worldwide to surge from 29% in 2017 to 53% in 2025. In 2017, 4G network penetration rate
hit c.70% of the world’s population and this is expected to increase to 79% by 2020 with the
rolling out of 5G network starting in early 2019 with an initial population coverage of 2%
before increasing to 11% in 2020.
The many types of network connectivity
The network connectivity of mobile phones or, as we know it today as smartphones, are on
regulated spectrum which are long-range (Figure 3). For most IoT devices today, network
connectivity relies on conduits (ie. home broadband, smartphones, tablets, etc.) although
increasingly, telco providers are providing IOT services such as tracking solutions for fleet
management and home security. The ecosystem that connects IoT devices to the conduit
devices are served by unregulated spectrums which are mostly short-range (Figure 3).
Figure 3: Different standards for network connectivity
Note: *-Preliminary specifications
Source: Company websites; expert interviews; GSA and McKinsey IoT collaboration; press research, BIMB Securities
Smartening up of smartphones pushing demand for better connectivity
For obvious reasons, the evolution of connectivity has underpinned the advancement in
smartphone capabilities. A research by Counterpoint Technology Market Research – a
research firm specialising in Technology products – note that over 6 billion sensors were
shipped within the smartphone segment in 2017 and it estimates this to grow by 19% to 10
billion sensors by 2020 as MEMs technology improve. In 2017, the penetration rate of
accelerometer sensors in sensors hit 100% followed by proximity (92%), compass (69%) and
other sensors (Chart 5).
Chart 5: Sensors penetration in smartphones shipped, 2017 and functions
Acceleromteter: Handle axis-based motion sensing, measure acceleration and switch apps from portait to landscape
Proximity: Keep from accidentally pressing buttons with cheek during calls
Magnetometer: Measure magnetic field strength ard smartphone – detrmine moving direction
Ambient light: Adjust screen’s brightness accordingly
Fingerprint: Biometric security features
Gyroscope: Assist accelerometer in detecting orientation with accuracy and correct camera shake
Near field communication (NFC): Enable device to connect in close proximity ie. mobile payment
Barometer: Measure air pressure, detecting whether and altitude change
Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation (SPO2): Measure oxygen saturation in blood
Heart rate: Measure heart rate
Source: Counterpoint’s Components Tracker research, BIMB Securities
100%
92%
69%
59%
58%
48%
44%
24%
7%
7%
Accelerometer
Proximity
Magnetometer
Ambient light
Fingerprint
Gyroscope
NFC
Barometer
SPO2
Heart rate
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 5
Despite our expectations of moderate demand growth for smartphone, we believe rising
number of components embedded in a smartphone (ie. sensors) would underpin the
demand growth for semiconductors. To recap, there were only 6 sensors in the Samsung
Galaxy S1 in 2010. It has increased to 16 sensors for Samsung Galaxy S5 just in 4 years
(Figure 4). With Samsung Galaxy S6 to S9, we believe more than 20 sensors are embedded
into these models such as the iris scanner, facial recognition, virtual reality (VR) and
wireless charging.
Figure 4: Sensors evolution for Samsung Galaxy
Source: Hillcrest Labs Internal Research, BIMB Securities
The speedy challenge for RF filters
Along with the advancement in smartphone capabilities, the demand for these devices
have grown tremendously in the last 6-8 years. This has put pressure to the demand for a
more seamless connectivity – more data transfers at shorter time. The challenge for service
providers is to ensure higher bandwidth at lower latency which led to new technologies
and solutions achieved. Enter network/carrier aggregation which underpins the
connectivity of LTE-A.
In a nutshell, network/carrier aggregation enables service providers to combine two or
more blocks of LTE spectrum bands to achieve higher bandwidth that leads to faster data
transmission. This entails complex RF filtering which could see higher battery usage and
interference between spectrum bands (especially those in close proximity) if not addressed
correctly.
The need to aggregate blocks of LTE spectrum bands stem from the spectrum being a finite
resource while network providers also need to pursue a cost-effective solution. Typically,
higher frequency bands provide fast connections but this is limited by laws of physics
where the coverage range is limited. Aggregating high and low bands address the need to
optimise coverage at a reasonable cost.
This has pushed the development of RF filters with most smartphones available in the
market today are capable of accommodating carrier aggregation that allows users to
experience LTE-A connections.
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 6
Automotive space to be one of the fastest growing segments
In IC Insight’s 2018 Integrated Circuit Market Drivers report, it expects IC components in
automobiles to generate worldwide sales worth US$42.9bn by 2021 a 13.4% CAGR from
US$22.9bn in 2016. This was affirmed by McKinsey, a renowned management consulting
firm, which highlighted in its report: Automotive revolution–Perspective towards 2030,
four key factors driving this growth which are vehicle electrification (BMW, Ford, Honda,
Fiat, etc.), increase connectivity such as voice assistance, eCall (emergency-call),
autonomous driving (Tesla, Renault, BMW, Audi, etc.) and shared mobility services (Uber,
Waymo, Grab, etc.).
McKinsey estimates the segment would be dominated by micro components with 30%
market share in 2020, followed by analog (29%), optical and sensors (17%), Logic (10%),
discrete (7%) and memory (7%) (Figure 5, Table 2).
Figure 5: Automotive segment share and subsegment estimated revenue in 2020
Note: ASIC = application specific integrated circuit, ASSP = application specific standard product, DSP = digital signal processor,
MCU = microcontroller unit, MPU = microprocessor unit, NOR = non-volatile memory Source: IHS iSuppli, McKinsey, BIMB Securities
Table 2: Segment’s function Segment Function
Micro components Consists of microcontroller and microprocessor for software instruction execution to perform wide variety of task
Analog Include analog signal processing technologies, data converters, amplifiers and radio frequency integrated circuits
Optical and sensors Used for generating or sensing light i.e. traffic light or cameras
Logic Used for interchange and manipulation of data
Discrete To control electric current
Memory To store information
Source: Beyond borders: The Global Semiconductor Value Chain, Industry Surveys Semiconductor & Semiconductor Equipment, BIMB Securities
We also believe implementation of new more stringent international safety standards such
as the US Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) and the Economic Commission
for Europe (ECE) that demand more active safety features. This would translate to more
semiconductors embedded in vehicles.
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 7
Industry 4.0 to gain momentum
IHS Markit forecast the contribution of industrial segment towards semiconductor to grow
at 5-year CAGR of 8.2% within 2015 to 2020E. We believe this would be driven by
implementation of Industry 4.0 or known as ‘smart factory/manufacturing where IoT,
sensors and cloud computing are the building blocks for this segment. Industry 4.0 is
believed to improve real time control, efficiency, productivity and reduce low-skilled labour
cost (Table 3).
Evolution Industry 3.0 to Industry 4.0 requires factories to upgrade machines for better
integration with new back end system (cyber-physical system) and network. Subsequently,
this would drive the sales for new machineries and contribute towards higher global
semiconductor sales.
Figure 6: Industry evolution, from Industry 1.0 to 4.0
Source: German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DKFI), BIMB Securities
Table 3: Industry 4.0 key business objectives Key business Area Objective
Business Operations
Productivity improvements
To maximize asset utilization and minimize the downtime
To drive direct and indirect labour efficiency
To manage supply network costs and synchronization
To ensure schedule and plan stability and accuracy
Risk reduction To ensure raw material price and availability
To manage warranty and recalls efficiency
To mitigate geographic risks
Business growth
Incremental revenue
To find sources of growth for the core business
To grow aftermarket revenue streams
To deepen customer understanding and insights
To strengthen customer integration and channels
New revenue To create new products and service offerings
To expand internationally and in emerging markets
To identify attractive M&A opportunities
Source: Deloitte analysis, BIMB Securities
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 8
Semiconductor industry to boost external trade
Malaysia’s export has grown 17.9% yoy to RM82.9bn in January driven by improvements
across all major sectors. This was driven by a surge in exports of manufactured products by
20.4% yoy underpinned by higher exports of electrical & electronic (E&E) products which
rose 19.2% (Chart 6). The strong growth for E&E products were driven by semiconductor
exports – major contributor towards E&E (Chart 7) which grew 23.1% in 2017. We believe
the surge in semiconductor products were in tandem with the strong growth for global
semiconductor sales amidst higher demand for electronic products.
Chart 6: E&E exports, 2014-2017 Chart 7: E&E breakdown by products, 2014-2017
Source: Department of Statistics, BIMB Securities Source: Department of Statistics, BIMB Securities
Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly & Test Company (OSAT)
The semiconductor industry in Malaysia is primarily focused on the Outsourced
Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) segment. This is the back-end manufacturing
contract which carries out packaging, assembly and testing before delivering the products
to end customers (Table 4).
We believe the Malaysian OSAT (MO) companies would continue to benefit from the
robust demand growth projected for semiconductor products. The MO companies under
our coverage are divided into three divisions i.e. Automated test equipment (ATE) and
material supplier, other equipment and material supplier, and outsourced service provider
(contract assembly, packaging and testing).
Table 4: Value chain of electronics and semiconductor industry
Core value chain
Semiconductor Manufacturer/IC Developer/Brand Owner/Fabless
Semiconductor Company
Integrated Circuit Fabricator/Pure-Play
Semiconductor Foundry
Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test Company (OSAT)
Customer/End User
Engineering support
companies
Electronic design
automation software
ICs design house
Equipment supplier
Material supplier
Automated test equipment (ATE) and material supplier
Other equipment and
material supplier
Outsourced service provider
(contract assembly,
packaging and testing)
Electronic manufacturin
g service (EMS)
provider
Equipment and tool supplier
Globalfoundaries, Broadcom, Texas
Instruments, Analog Devices, Infineon, etc.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, United
Microelectronics, ASML, ASMI, etc.
Elsoft, Vitrox, KESM Industries, Aemulus, etc
Inari, MPI, Unisem, GTB,
etc. Apple, Samsung, Huawei, etc.
Source: The Edge, BIMB Securities
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
0.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
2014 2015 2016 2017
% RM bn
E&E export (LHS) Chg (RHS)
49.7%
49.5%
50.3%
51.9%
16.2%
17.2%
17.1%
17.0%
18.0%
18.7%
18.6%
18.3%
16.0%
14.6%
14.0%
12.8%
2014
2015
2016
2017
Semi-conductors Electrical machinery
Office machines Telecommunications
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 9
Angling for growth in new segments
While demand for consumer products has been the mainstay for MOs, we note that the
technological evolution in this space have been fast paced. This has seen some of the
companies struggling to recoup major investments made in prior technologies.
However, with the evolving application of technology/semiconductor usage traversing
more sectors (as seen with WSTS’ shipment data), we believe the prospects for MOs have
improved. We understand that the technological evolution for some of these segments is
expected to be less aggressive than that seen in the consumer space. As such, we note that
most of the MOs under our coverage are venturing/diversifying revenue streams to tap
these new opportunities for expansion (Table 6) with most positioning to tap the
automotive segment:
Table 5: OSATs business focus Company Inari MPI GTB Unisem
Current focus RF testing Sensors for consumer & automotive segments
Sensors for consumer segment and general lighting
MEMs or IoT for consumer segment
Future growth Diversified business with OSRAM – Iris scanner
To focus on sensors for automotive sector
To expand business for industrial segment – copper clip
To expand business for blue LED laser light for automotive segment
To expand business for high-end micro controller (microphone) for automotive segment
Differentiating factor
Strong customer i.e. Broadcom & OSRAM
Own invention of copper clip – improve thermal efficiency
Brighter light and energy-saving sources of LED
Microphone with better sound filter
Source: Companies, BIMB Securities
Inari plans to diversify its business with OSRAM for the production of iris scanner. We
understand that the company have allocated RM5.5m of CAPEX to build a dedicated
production facility for OSRAM.
MPI is focusing its business in delivery its services for automotive segment (sensors)
with higher margins products compared to consumer segment. MPI is also leverage on
its copper-clip technology which provides 96% thermal efficiency that crucial for the
cloud services industry. MPI believes that this would enable data centres to house
c.30% more servers.
Globetronics (GTB) plans to leverage on its LED expertise for the automotive segment
as it plans to develop and produce blue LED laser technology together with one of its
key clients. This is typically found in luxury vehicles.
Unisem plans to leverage on its micro-electromechanical systems (MEMs) technology
in order to expand into the high-end micro controller (MC) which provides better
sound filtration. Apart from tapping the boom in IoT products (ie. Amazon
Alexa/Google Home), the MCs are also relevant for in-car voice activation applications.
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 10
Rising raw material cost to be main concern
OSAT companies are highly dependable on the wafer shipment volumes (area shipments)
and metal price (i.e. copper, aluminium, palladium, platinum and etc.). According to SEMI,
wafer area shipments grew at a 3-year CAGR of 5.8% (Chart 8) underpinned by higher
demand for IoT products (i.e. mobile phones, tablets, TVs, LED lighting and etc.) from
various industries.
Chart 8: Wafer shipments worldwide vs. OSAT revenue, over 2013 – 2019E
Source: SEMI, Companies, BIMB Securities
In 2017, semiconductor companies were facing a challenge due to wafer shortage even
though the wafer shipments volumes for 9M17 grew 10.8% yoy. This was due to higher
demand from end market that eventually exceeds the supply of wafer. This will distort the
production volumes for semiconductor company. Due to wafer shortage, these
semiconductor companies are competing among them in securing the wafer contract
which subsequently leads to higher wafer price.
Metal prices for gold, silver, platinum, palladium, aluminium and copper show a bullish
trend which started in 2016 (Chart 9), growing at an average yoy annual growth of 27.7%.
Amongst all, palladium price saw highest yoy growth at 55.9% followed by aluminium
(+34.9%), copper (+31.7%), gold (+13.1%), silver (+6.0%) and platinum (+3.1%).
Chart 9: Metal prices (base 100), over 2014 – 2018
Source: Bloomberg, BIMB Securities
MetalMiner Research noted that the key drivers supporting the rally in metal prices were
weakening of the US dollar, continued growth in China’s economy and oil price recovery.
Assuming the uptrend in metal prices continues in 2018, we believe this would lead to
higher production costs and negatively impact semiconductor industry.
In order to mitigate the risk that directly impact MPI, GTB and Unisem, these companies
had come out with different strategies as follows:
MPI undergoing portfolio transformation by reducing its low margin products
(consumer segment) and increase the productions for high margin products
(automotive segment). MPI also moving into 100% automation for its consumer
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E 2018E 2019E
% Million of square inches
Area shipments (LHS) Area shipment chg (RHS) OSAT revenue chg (RHS)
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
160.00
180.00
Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18
Gold Silver Platinum Palladium Aluminium Copper
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 11
segment which will eventually reduce its labour cost and reflect into strong margins in
near future.
GTB to expand its business in automotive segment with higher margins. GTB will work
closely with SORAA for blue LED laser light which provides brighter and energy-saving
sources for LED.
Unisem to reduce its low margin with high cost products (leaded) and increase high
margin with low cost products (leadless and wafer level packaging).
Toppish valuations?
The forward PE multiple for Malaysian OSAT (MO) under our coverage (Inari, Unisem, MPI
and GTB) is at 15.5x, slightly ahead of the Taiwan and US tech sector (Chart 5). We believe
this was due to robust global semiconductor demand which led to strong production for
the MOs and, to a lesser extent, the weaker MYR boosting earnings. We also note that the
re-rating was attributed to structural improvements in the fundamentals for these
companies while sentiment towards the sector were further encouraged by the robust E&E
exports data.
Chart 10: Historical forward PE for semiconductors companies (Malaysia, US, Taiwan and China), 2014 – 2017
Source: Bloomberg, BIMB Securities
We initiate our Tech/OSAT coverage with an OVERWEIGHT rating while we choose Inari
(BUY, TP: RM3.25) as our sector top pick for its solid fundamentals and attractive growth
prospects. We also like Unisem (BUY, TP: RM3.20) and MPI (BUY, TP: RM11.25) as we
believe the revenue diversification plans would pay off and result improved earnings
quality over the near to medium term. We initiate GTB with a SELL, TP: RM3.10 as we
believe the business would face challenges in sustaining its high margin products and
securing new orders.
Table 6: OSAT peer comparisons
OSAT Market Cap PER (x) PEG (x) PB (x) ROE (%) ROE-PB (x) EBITDA margin (%) Div. Yield (%)
(RM m) FY17 FY18 FY17-19 FY17 FY18 FY17 FY18 FY17 FY18 FY17 FY18 FY17 FY18
Inari 5,704.0 23.1 18.8 0.8 6.2 5.6 26.7 29.7 4.3 5.3 24.9 25.2 3.5 3.6
Unisem 1,790.5 11.5 10.2 2.2 1.2 1.1 10.2 10.8 8.7 9.8 23.9 24.0 4.9 5.3
MPI 1,714.5 11.2 10.8 (1.2) 1.2 1.1 10.5 10.0 8.9 9.3 27.0 28.0 3.5 3.7
GTB 1,159.6 24.2 21.7 3.8 3.9 3.8 16.2 17.3 4.1 4.6 27.3 27.6 2.9 3.4
Sector 10,368.6 17.2 15.0 2.3 2.5 2.3 14.4 15.2 5.8 6.7 25.5 25.9 3.7 3.9
Source: Companies, BIMB Securities
Overall, we expect earnings for the MOs to grow at a 3-year CAGR of 7.5% to 2018. This is
underpinned by higher demand for semiconductor products especially in some of the
segments recently forayed (ie. automotive) while existing sectors (ie. consumer/mobile)
would face moderate growth. This, we believe, should sustain our positive view on the
sector although we note several pitfalls may pose a downside risk to earnings such as
rallying metal prices and the ringgit recovery, especially for MPI, Unisem and GTB.
15.5
13.7 14.9
18.8
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14 Oct-14 Jan-15 Apr-15 Jul-15 Oct-15 Jan-16 Apr-16 Jul-16 Oct-16 Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18
PE (x)
MYR US TWN CHN
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 12
Our conviction on Inari is further underpinned by its attractive multiples. Despite its rich
valuations, we believe this is justified by its robust growth from global RF filters as well as
structural earnings growth from capacity expansion with both products relating to
Broadcom and OSRAM.
Table 7: OSAT Du Pont analysis
OSAT ROE (%) Profit margin (%) Asset turnover (x) Equity multiplier (x)
FY17 FY18F FY17 FY18F FY17 FY18F FY17 FY18F
Inari 25.7 27.5 17.0 17.6 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.4
Globetronics 11.1 10.4 10.9 11.2 0.8 0.7 1.3 1.3
Unisem 15.3 11.0 12.4 9.9 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2
MPI 17.5 16.6 15.7 14.8 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.4
Source: Companies, BIMB Securities
www.bisonline.com.my | Page 13
COMPANY SECTION
Init
ial C
ove
rage
BIMB Securities Research
2 April, 2018 A Member of BIMB Holdings Group
PP16795/03/2013(031743) 14
Tech
no
logy
Eq
uit
y
Oil
& G
as
Inari Amertron (INRI MK)
BUY Share Price RM2.82
Target Price RM3.25 +15.2%
Sustainable growth
Price Chart (RM) We like Inari for its solid business model and strong earnings
growth over FY17-20F at 21% CAGR driven by production
capacity expansion at its RF testing segment.
Inari has strong relationship with its key clients, Broadcom (RF
testing) and OSRAM (iris scanning) which are poise to benefit
from the growth in 4G/LTE coverage in new markets which
would also see more consumer/IoT devices rolled out.
Initiate with BUY and TP of RM3.25 as we apply 9.3x FY18F
EV/ROIC multiple on the stock. We believe this is fair given to
Inari’s sustainable FR testing business and the expansion of its
business with OSRAM.
RF testing segments remains robust We expect Inari’s earnings to grow at a CAGR of 21% over FY17-20F
on strong demand for RF testing solutions that translates from
robust RF filters being embedded into end products ie. smartphones,
tablets, wearables and TVs.
Stable contribution from key clients We believe Inari strong relationship with key clients ie. Broadcom
and OSRAM to be the main reason of its stable earnings. This is
underpinned by large contribution of Inari’s sales come from
Broadcom orders, c.85% making it virtually integrated into
Broadcom’s production chain.
Plant expansion to meet strong demand The latest plant expansion in P13, costing c.RM10m is expected to be
commissioned in May 2018. The new plant goes to support RF,
assembly and testing market services. Plans are also underway for
further capacity expansion for iris scanning manufacture at Batu
Kawan. This is slated for completion sometime in Sep/Oct 2018.
Initiate with a BUY, TP of RM3.25 We initiate Inari with a BUY recommendation and an EV/ROIC-
derived (based on the GGM formula) TP of RM3.25, implying an
FY18E PE of 27x before it eases to 22x in FY19F (WACC: 8.6%, long-
term growth rate: 5%). We believe this is fair given to growing global
demand for RF devices and strong relationship with key clients –
Broadcom and OSRAM.
Share Performance (%) 1m 3m 12m
Absolute (18.0) (18.5) 39.8 vs FBM KLCI (19.0) (22.0) 26.2
Stock Data
Mkt Cap (RM) 5,704.0 Free float (%) 62.6 Issued shares (m) 2,074.2 52w H/L (RM) 3.82 / 1.89 3m avg daily volume (m) 9,389,461
Major Shareholders (%)
INSAS 18.3 KWAP 14.0 EPF 5.1
FYE Jun (RM m) FY16 FY17 FY18F FY19F FY20F
Turnover 1,043 1,177 1,401 1,611 1,772 EBITDA 202 275 348 405 455 Pretax Profit 153 241 263 324 377 Core Profit 151 200 246 304 354 Consensus NP 277 337 382 EPS (sen) 7.4 9.8 12.0 14.8 17.3 PER (x) 38.4 28.9 23.4 19.0 16.3 DPS (sen) 8.4 9.8 9.8 10.1 10.2 D. Yield (%) 3.0% 3.5% 3.5% 3.6% 3.6% P/B (x) 8.5 6.6 6.3 5.7 4.9 Key Ratios (%) ROE 24.8 25.7 27.5 31.3 32.3 EBITDA margin 19.3 23.4 24.9 25.2 25.7 Pretax margin 14.7 20.5 18.7 20.1 21.3 Net margin 14.4 17.0 17.6 18.9 20.0 Source: Bloomberg, BIMB Securities
Afifah Abdul Malek [email protected] (603) 2613 1740
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BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Inari Amertron
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 15
Strong RF, assembly and testing platform
The main business of Inari Amertron (Inari) is radio frequency (RF) testing for its key client,
Broadcom. Adopting a close working relationship, the segment contributes over 80% of
total sales. In 2016, Inari diversified into the optoelectronics segment, adopting a similar
business model to work closely with another major client, OSRAM, for the development of
the 3D Iris Scanner. Currently, it operates 12 plants with combined floor space of 1 million
square feet.
Shariah compliance
We reviewed Inari’s Shariah Status in accordance with screening methodology and
processes adopted by the Shariah Advisory Council of Securities Commissions Malaysia
(SACSC) (Table 1).
Table 1: Inari’s Shariah Status review as of FY17
Business Activity Benchmark Inari SACSC Benchmark Remarks
Non-permissible Income / turnover 0.5% 5% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Financial Ratios Benchmark Inari SACSC Benchmark
Cash in conventional account to Total Asset 16.3% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Conventional debt to Total Asset 3.4% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Sustainable future prospects
We like Inari for what we view as a robust business model which is premised on strong
relationship with key clients that are established in their respective sectors such as
Broadcom and OSRAM. This is a key advantage, reducing downside earnings risks as the
close working relationship ensures good returns for Inari’s capex investments and stable
cashflows.
In 2016, Broadcom was the fifth largest global semiconductor player (measured by SoC
sales) (Chart 1). Its close working relationship with Broadcom mitigates earnings downside
risk such as wafer shortage, raw material cost hikes and strengthening ringgit, which has
mired the other domestic OSAT players.
Chart 1: Top 10 global semiconductor market share in 2016
Source: Gartner, BIMB Securities
Figure 1: Broadcom wireless connectivity portfolio
Source: Broadcom, BIMB Securities
15.9% 11.8%
4.5%
4.2%
3.9%
3.7%
3.5%
3.0%
2.7% 2.6%
Intel
Samsung
Qualcomm
SK Hynix
Broadcom
Micron Technology
Texas Instruments
Toshiba
NXP
MediaTek
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Inari Amertron
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 16
Chart 2: Broadcom revenue breakdown by products Chart 3: OSRAM revenue breakdown by products
Source: Broadcom BIMB Securities Source: OSRAM BIMB Securities
Meanwhile, contribution from the business with OSRAM makes up only 15% of Inari’s total
revenue as of FY17. Inari works closely with OSRAM for the development of the Iris
Scanning module which is fitted in mobile phones. Optoelectronics is one of OSRAM’s key
growth pillars – the biggest contribution towards revenue (Chart 3). It has invested some
RM1.8bn for the development of a new plant in Kulim Hi-Tech Park in Kedah which is
touted to be the world’s largest and most modern factory for 6-inch-wafers for LED chips.
The completion of this plant, by 2020, would also bring OSRAM closer to the market leader
in the optoelectronics segment, Nichia Corporation, and solidify its position ahead of Cree
Inc. At Inari, plans are underway to grow its business contribution from OSRAM to 35% of
its topline. Our positive view is elaborated further below:
RF filter-testing segment to remain strong. We believe demand growth for RF chips
would be underpinned by two key factors: i) the evolution of the wireless technology
(ie. from 4G to 5G), and ii) increasing usage of RF chip-embedded devices (ie. driven by
IoT devices, mobile devices and the adoption of Industry Revolution 4.0, amongst
others). This would likely benefit Inari as Broadcom dominates the global RF market.
The increasing usage of wireless network-dependent devices have pushed demand for a
fast and seamless connectivity – further pushing demands of an RF chip. At Inari, it has
added 960 new testers in Nov 2017 to meet the demand from its clients under Plant
13B Phase 1 expansion which adds 60,000 sqft of floor space – boosting floor space to
226,000 sqft. Under Phase 2, it has spent another RM10m worth of capex which is due
for completion in May 2018, adding another 120,000 sqft. These expansions brings Plant
13 total floor space to 346,000 sqft and should provide structural growth to earnings
going forward.
Iris scanner from consumer segment – to expand more. In recent years, sensors are
gaining traction especially biometric sensors (ie. fingerprint, iris, face and voice
recognition) for better security. Most smartphones today incorporate fingerprint
sensors. However, given its limitations (ie. unable to detect fingerprint due to sweat, oil
and condensation), smartphone manufacturers have started to incorporate iris scanners
(ie. Samsung Galaxy S8 and iPhone X) for enhanced security features. We believe this
would be the next big thing for Inari after RF-testing with Broadcom. Inari has guided for
the revenues from its business with OSRAM to grow to 35% of total revenue from the
current 15%.
New plant complex in Batu Kawan. Plans are underway for another three factory blocks
which would have a combined floor space of 600,000 sqft, making it one of its largest
facility. Built on its 5-acre land at Batu Kawan, the expansion is worth RM60m of capex
and is expected to complete sometime in Sep/Oct 2018. Management has not guided
the purpose of the new factory complex but we believe this is well-positioned to benefit
OSRAM’s new plant in Kulim as well as Broadcom’s growth ambitions.
22%
50%
48%
37%
28%
31%
32%
17%
16%
9%
5%
5%
2015
2016
2017
Wired infrastructure Wireless communication
Enterprise storage Industrial & other
32%
31%
34%
45%
47%
46%
23%
22%
20%
2015
2016
2017
Opto semiconductors Specialty lighting
Lighting solutions & systems
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Inari Amertron
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 17
2Q18 earnings surged on robust demand growth
Inari's 2QFY18 core earnings grew 3.2% qoq and 61.6% yoy to RM74m reflecting the strong
demand from both clients (Table 2, next page). Over the same period, Broadcom’s earnings
surged 44% yoy and 12% qoq whilst OSRAM’s earnings rose 59% qoq. Inari declared a
second interim DPS of 2.5 sen, which brings total DPS declared to 4.8 sen in 1HFY18.
Table 2: Inari’s 2Q18 performance
FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 QoQ Chg YoY Chg 6M17 6M18 YTD Chg
Revenue 275.1 274.0 345.7 373.1 376.0 0.8% 36.7% 556.6 749.1 34.6%
EBITDA 61.0 67.7 78.9 98.5 103.2 4.8% 69.2% 120.4 201.6 67.5%
Pretax profit 64.4 54.3 72.2 73.7 77.9 5.7% 21.0% 114.3 151.6 32.6%
Taxation (2.0) (2.1) (6.2) (5.0) (8.8) 77.7% >100% (3.8) (13.8) 261.3%
Minority interest (0.7) 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.5 42.6% -165.7% (0.5) 0.8 -242.0%
Core profit 45.8 49.6 52.0 71.7 74.0 3.2% 61.6% 90.3 145.7 61.4%
Core EPS (sen) 6.5 2.6 3.3 3.4 3.4 -1.2% -48.5% 5.0 6.8 35.3%
Net gearing (x) Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash
EBITDA margin 22.2% 24.7% 22.8% 26.4% 27.4% 21.6% 26.9%
PBT margin 23.4% 19.8% 20.9% 19.7% 20.7% 20.5% 20.2%
Core profit margin 16.6% 18.1% 15.1% 19.2% 19.7% 16.2% 19.4%
Effective rate 3.1% 3.9% 8.5% 6.8% 11.3% 0.7% 1.8%
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Sustainable earnings
We expect Inari’s earnings to grow at 21% CAGR over FY17-20F underpinned by higher
demand for RF testing solutions as we expect the growth in IoT devices, demand from new
product segments and the evolution of connectivity to continue drive growth. Additionally,
we also expect structural growth arising from stronger orders by OSRAM which would
underpin its goal to increase revenue from the optoelectronic sensors to 35% from the
current 15%. In tandem with the increased revenue and stable input costs, we expect
EBITDA margins to improve further to over 25% over FY18-FY20F on the back of improved
operating scale.
Table 3: Earning’s forecast
FYE Jun (RM m) Actual Forecasts Growth (%)
FY17 FY18E FY19E FY18E FY19E
Revenue 1,176.7 1,400.6 1,610.7 19.0 15.0
EBIT 209.4 256.9 316.5 22.7 23.2
PBT 262.6 323.9 377.1 23.3 16.4
Net profit 199.8 246.4 303.9 23.4 23.3
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Ample upside from strong growth prospects - BUY
We initiate coverage on Inari with a BUY call and RM3.25 TP which is derived based on the
Gordon Growth Model (GGM) that implies a fair EV/ROIC multiple of 9.3x (Table 4). This is
based on a WACC of 8.6% and long term terminal growth rate of 5%.
Table 4: TP derivation breakdown
Items RM m Remarks
WACC 8.6%
Long term growth 5.0%
EV/ROIC multiple (x) 9.3
Enterprise value 6,404
Less: Net debt/(cash) (247)
Total equity value 6,651
No. of shares 2,048
Equity value per share (RM) 3.25 Implies FY18F PE of 27x before easing to 22x
Source: BIMB Securities
At our TP, the stock implies FY18F PE of 27x before easing to FY19F of 22x. We believe this
is justified by its positive earnings outlook which is underpinned by our expectations of
robust demand for RF filters on the back of evolution in connectivity, more RF-embedded
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Inari Amertron
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 18
devices and further increase in 4G global penetration which would sustain demand growth
for 4G/LTE smartphones. Additionally, we are also excited with the prospect of Inari’s
business with OSRAM on the back of the latter’s push to grow its optoelectronics segment.
Inari also boasts the strongest ROE amongst its peers at 25% in 2017. Our DuPont analysis
points to its superior asset turnover and profit net margins over its peers. We expect Inari’s
ROE would continue to improve as it achieves better operating scale amidst robust RF filter
demand and increased exposure to OSRAM.
Table 5: Inari Du Pont analysis
OSAT ROE (%) Profit margin (%) Asset turnover (x) Equity multiplier (x)
FY17 FY18F FY17 FY18F FY17 FY18F FY17 FY18F
Inari 25.7 27.5 17.0 17.6 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.4
Unisem 11.1 10.4 10.9 11.2 0.8 0.7 1.3 1.3
MPI 15.3 11.0 12.4 9.9 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2
GTB 17.5 16.6 15.7 14.8 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.4
Source: Companies, BIMB Securities
Inari has consistently paid quarterly dividends with payouts increasing from 33% in FY14 to
as high as 77% in FY17 of its net profit (Chart 2). Based on our forecast, we expect Inari to
continue to rewards shareholders with DPS of 9.8sen/10.1sen/10.2sen over FY18-20F
based on payouts of 50-80%.
Chart 2: Inari’s dividend payout
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Key catalysts
More plans to build new plants. Given the strong positioning of its key clients such as
Broadcom and OSRAM, we believe news of new plant expansion augurs well for Inari’s
prospect as it paves the way for a structural earnings growth.
Strong semiconductor shipment. Robust demand in semiconductor shipment,
especially for RF filters, would likely translate to better orders for Inari’s RF filter testing
solutions.
Strong performance of its key clients. Continued growth by its key clients in relevant
divisions (ie. RF filters for Broadcom and optoelectronics for OSRAM) implies better
prospects for Inari.
Key risks
High reliance on Broadcom. While the stability of Broadcom as Inari’s client has been a
boon for Inari so far, a black swan event impacting its key client could pose uncertainty
to its prospects.
Strengthening in Ringgit. A sharp recovery in ringgit could lead to lower sales as the
business are transacted in US Dollar terms. However, the robust demand in RF and
OSRAM’s growing opto-semiconductor business could mitigate this impact in near term.
Headwinds on US trade policies. While the sound fundamental of Malaysia’s economy
and stabilising crude oil price should see ringgit gaining strength, headwinds in US
foreign policies regarding trades could impact sentiment towards the stock.
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15
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
% sen
DPS (LHS) Dividend payout (RHS)
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Inari Amertron
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 19
Income Statement FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Revenue 1,043.1 1,176.7 1,400.6 1,610.7 1,771.8
Operating cost (841.4) (901.6) (1,052.2) (1,205.2) (1,316.9)
EBITDA 201.8 275.0 348.4 405.5 454.9
Depreciation (49.3) (65.6) (91.5) (88.9) (88.9)
EBIT 152.5 209.4 256.9 316.5 366.0
Interest income 4.9 5.8 8.1 9.7 13.4
Interest expense (1.9) (2.2) (2.4) (2.4) (2.4)
Pretax profit 153.1 241.0 262.6 323.9 377.1
Income tax (6.0) (12.4) (15.3) (18.8) (21.9)
PAT 147.1 228.6 247.3 305.1 355.2
Minority interest (1.2) 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.4
Core net profit 150.6 199.8 246.4 303.9 353.8
Balance Sheet FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Non-Current Asset 324.0 346.0 331.6 328.0 331.2
Current Asset 551.8 857.4 905.3 1,040.5 1,206.5
Total Asset 875.8 1,203.4 1,236.9 1,368.5 1,537.7
Non-Current Liabilities 30.1 31.5 31.5 31.5 31.5
Current Liabilities 164.7 298.5 283.6 314.9 337.8
Total Liabilities 194.8 330.0 315.1 346.5 369.4
Total Equity 681.0 873.3 921.8 1,022.0 1,168.3
Total liabilities & equity 875.8 1,203.4 1,236.9 1,368.5 1,537.7
Cash Flow FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Cash flow from operating activities (CFO) 170.4 304.4 286.0 361.0 416.9
Cash flow from investing activities (CFI) (172.0) (53.8) (77.0) (85.4) (92.1)
Cash flow from financing activities (CFF) (88.7) (7.5) (198.9) (204.8) (208.9)
Net change in cash & cash equivalent (90.3) 243.0 10.0 70.9 115.9
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Init
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ove
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BIMB Securities Research
2 April, 2018 A Member of BIMB Holdings Group
PP16795/03/2013(031743) 20
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UNISEM (UNI MK)
BUY Share Price RM2.45
Target Price RM3.20 +30.1%
Strong growth for MEMs segment
Price Chart (RM) We believe the sales will continue to grow underpinned by
strong demand for MEMs (micro-sensors products) driven by IoT products. This arguers well with its venture into micro-controller business (high quality of microphone).
We believe Unisem business expansion for its wafer level packaging into 12 inch wafer bumping to give structural earnings growth for the company to meet the higher demand for market as this could increase production capacity.
We view its plan to focus the production of leadless and wafer products (ie. higher-value products), swings in input costs and/or currency could put EBITDA margins as it strives to rationalise costs. We expect earnings to grow at 17% CAGR over 2016-19F.
Initiate with BUY and TP of RM3.25 as we apply 1.8x FY18F EV/ROIC multiple on the stock. We believe this is fair as we expect strong growth in the MEMs segment on higher demand for IoT applications and better cost management.
Strong growth from MEMs segment
We expect the core profit to grow at 3-year CAGR of 17% over FY16-
19F. The strong growth is underpinned by higher demand for MEMs
(micro-electromechanical system) and IoT products. This argues well
with its venture into micro-controller business on high quality of
microphone for communication, power and automotive sectors.
Business expansion into 12 inch wafer bumping
Starting 2018, Unisem Chengdu is expanding its wafer bumping to 12
inch from 8 where this can reduce their cost and increase capacity,
productivity and efficiency as more of semiconductor components
are embedded per wafer.
Better cost management
Due to increase in raw material cost, Unisem had come out with a
strategy to focus the production of leadless and wafer products (with
high-value products). We believe the EBITDA margins will record
over 26% over FY17-FY19F with better cost management.
Initiate a BUY call with TP of RM3.20
We initiate Unisem with a BUY and an RM3.20 TP which is derived
based on EV/ROIC using the GGM formula. Our valuation assumes
WACC of 9.4% and long-term growth rate of 1%. We believe this is
fair as we expect strong growth in the MEMs segment on higher
demand for IoT applications and better cost management.
Share Performance (%) 1m 3m 12m
Absolute (10.0) (33.2) (19.8) vs FBM KLCI (10.3) (35.5) (27.3)
Stock Data
Mkt Cap (RM) 1,790.5 Free float (%) 62.6 Issued shares (m) 733.8 52w H/L (RM) 4.25 / 2.34 3m avg daily volume (m) 2,130,344
Major Shareholders (%)
Estate of Soo Yut Ku 12.8 Jayvest Holdings Sdn 11.9 Sin Tet Chia 8.6
FYE Dec (RM m) FY16 FY17 FY18F FY19F FY20F
Turnover 1,323 1,466 1,400 1,458 1,514 EBITDA 351 347 335 350 364 Pretax Profit 187 181 177 198 218 Core Profit 156 159 156 175 192 Consensus NP 157 167 167 EPS (sen) 21.2 21.7 21.3 23.8 26.2 PER (x) 11.6 11.3 11.5 10.3 9.4 DPS (sen) 11.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 13.5 D. Yield (%) 4.5% 4.5% 4.9% 5.3% 5.5% P/B (x) 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 Key Ratios (%) ROE 8.7 8.6 8.2 8.7 9.2 EBITDA margin 26.6 23.6 23.9 24.0 24.1 Pretax margin 14.1 12.3 12.7 13.6 14.4 Net margin 11.8 10.9 11.2 12.0 12.7 Source: Bloomberg, BIMB Securities
Afifah Abdul Malek [email protected] (603) 2613 1740
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BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Unisem
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 21
Integrated suite of packaging and test services provider
Unisem has three main operations located in Ipoh, Chengdu and Batam. Segmental
contribution towards revenue come mostly from communication (c.27% of revenue)
followed by consumer, PCs, industrial and automotive segments. Its main earnings driver is
the growing demand for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMs) which are finding its way
in more devices especially in internet of things (IoT) devices and the automotive segment.
Shariah compliance
We reviewed Unisem’s Shariah Status in accordance with screening methodology and
processes adopted by the Shariah Advisory Council of Securities Commissions Malaysia
(SACSC) (Table 1).
Table 1: Unisem’s Shariah Status review as of FY17 Business Activity Benchmark Unisem SACSC Benchmark Remarks
Non-permissible Income / turnover 0.3% 5% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Financial Ratios Benchmark Unisem SACSC Benchmark
Cash in conventional account to Total Asset 18.9% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Conventional debt to Total Asset 2.4% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Strong growth potential
We believe Unisem’s earnings prospect remain robust amidst robust demand of MEMs for
micro-sensors products as more IoT devices are being rolled out. Our positive view is also
supported by the potential structural growth from its wafer level packaging business which
is able to accommodate wafer bumping for 12 inch wafers. The shift towards 12 inch wafers
should boost production volume to meet global demand while accommodating end clients’
goal to optimise costs.
We like Unisem’s plan to expand its current MEMs business into high quality micro-
controllers (micro phone) that caters to the growing demand from different segments (ie.
consumer, automotive and IoT devices). This would provide a more sustainable growth
potential over the longer term for the MEMs product segment. We also like Unisem’s cost
management strategy to address the impact from rising raw material prices; plans are
underway to review its product portfolio by reducing exposure to low margin products
(leaded) and focus on high margin products (leadless and wafer packaging). This should
translate to better profitability for the company. Our view is further elaborated as follow:
MEMs business to reflect strong potential growth. Unisem has been packaging MEMs
since 2007 with the development of MEMs microphone. Currently, MEMs represent
c.40% of total sales and volume growth would be underpin by higher demand from end
market products (ie. wearables, smartphones, tablets and IoT applications). Yole
Development, an industry research firm, ranked Unisem as the sixth largest MEMs
packaging player in 2017. It expect the MEMs market would grow at 16.7% CAGR to
US$6.5bn from US$ 2.6bn over 2016 to 2022 (Chart 1).
Moving forward, Unisem is planning to diversify its business into pressure sensor under
the MEMs segment which focuses on high quality microphone known as Micro-
Controller (MC) for communication, power and automotive sectors. The MC business is
also expected to enhance margins especially for automotive segment that will reflect
into its positive earnings growth. As management guidance, c.70% of the Technology is
already in place for execution and expected to contribute towards FY18 earnings.
Full turnkey wafer level packaging. Unisem is the only OSAT in Malaysia providing full
turnkey service for wafer level packaging (ie. from wafer bumping, probing, to wafer
level packaging) at both of its operations in Malaysia and Chengdu. In 2018, Unisem
would be spending US$10m of capex at its Chengdu operations to upgrade its facility to
accommodate wafer bumping for 12 inch wafers. The upgrade is expected to complete
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Unisem
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 22
in 2H18 with production beginning from 1Q19 onwards. This would boost production
volume (as more components are embedded per wafer), translating to improved
operating scale while supporting its end clients’ goal to optimise costs. According to
McKinsey, the larger wafer size ie. from 200mm (8 inch) to 300mm (12 inch) could
reduce unit die costs by 10-15%.
Review IC package strategy. In view of the rising raw material cost, Unisem is currently
reviewing its product portfolio by lowering exposure to low-margin products (leaded
ICs) and increasing the sales of high-margin products such as leadless ICs and Wafer
Level packaging (WL pkg). This has resulted in leaded product sales contribution easing
to 18.5% in FY17 from 24.1% back in 2014 (Chart 1).
Chart 1: Unisem revenue breakdown by products, over FY14-FY19F
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Higher sales for 3Q17
Unisem 3Q17’s core earnings rose 4.7% yoy but fell 1.0% qoq while its 9M17's core earnings
grew at 13.7% to RM382.3m underpinned by higher sales, improved average selling price
and the appreciation of USD/MYR exchange rate. Overall, the group 9M17’s core earnings
were behind consensus expectation making up 67.6% of FYE17. Unisem declared a second
interim dividend of 3.5 sen, YTD DPS of 7 sen (2016:7 sen). This implies a dividend yield of
1.8% at current level.
Table 3: Unisem’s 3Q17 performance
FYE 31 Dec (RM m) 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 QoQ Chg YoY Chg 9M16 9M17 YTD Chg
Revenue 322.0 362.1 360.2 365.7 382.3 4.5% 18.8% 960.6 1,108.3 15.4%
EBITDA 85.6 104.1 92.4 88.4 87.4 -1.2% 2.1% 252.7 268.2 6.1%
Pretax profit 44.1 62.8 50.9 47.9 45.4 -5.2% 2.9% 124.4 144.2 15.9%
Taxation (5.3) (11.3) (5.5) (5.4) (4.5) -17.2% -16.0% (12.5) (15.3) 22.4%
Minority interest 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.5 19.0% 178.9% 0.9 1.4 59.7%
Core profit 38.6 51.3 44.9 40.8 40.4 -1.0% 4.7% 111.0 126.2 13.7%
Core EPS (sen) 5.3 7.0 6.1 5.6 5.5 -1.0% 4.7% 15.1 17.2 13.7%
Net gearing (x) Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash
EBITDA margin 26.6% 28.7% 25.7% 24.2% 22.9% 26.3% 24.2%
PBT margin 13.7% 17.3% 14.1% 13.1% 11.9% 12.9% 13.0%
Core profit margin 12.0% 14.2% 12.5% 11.2% 10.6% 11.5% 11.4%
Effective rate 12.0% 18.0% 10.8% 11.2% 9.8% 10.1% 10.6%
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
MEMs initiative to pay off – but structural growth from 12 inch capabilities
We believe the company will grow at a 3-year CAGR of 6.4% over FY17-20F (Table 4)
underpinned by demand for IoT and MEMs products. As noted by SIA, sensors products
have consistently grew by double digit numbers since 2016.
24.1% 19.1% 19.8% 18.5% 17.1% 15.7%
33.5% 32.3% 32.7% 33.0% 33.2% 33.4%
24.5% 31.9% 30.5% 32.2% 33.9% 35.8%
17.8% 16.8% 17.0% 16.4% 15.8% 15.2%
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E
Leaded Leadless WL pkg/MEMs Bump Test
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Unisem
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 23
Its strong growth in earnings also driven by the group’s strategy to reduce the low margin
leaded product and increase leadless and wafer packaging products which are of higher
margins.
Table 4: Earning’s forecast
FYE Dec (RM'm) Actual Forecasts Growth (%)
FY17 FY18F FY19F FY17F FY18F
Revenue 1,465.7 1,400.1 1,458.2 (4.5) 4.2
EBIT 178.9 173.6 192.7 (2.9) 11.0
PBT 180.8 177.3 198.1 (1.9) 11.7
Net profit 159.3 156.4 174.7 (1.8) 11.7
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Structural growth from 12 inch strength - BUY We initiate coverage on Unisem with a BUY call at EV/ROIC-derived TP of RM3.20. Our
EV/ROIC assumes a WACC of 9.4% and terminal growth rate 1%. At our TP, the stock
implies FY18F PE of 15x before easing to FY19E of 13x. We believe this is fair given to the
robust business for MEMs segments driven by consumer, automotive and IoT segments as
well as its structural growth business in full turkey wafer level packaging.
Table 5: TP derivation breakdown
Items RM m Remarks
WACC (%) 9.4%
Long term growth (%) 1%
EV/ROIC multiple 1.8
Enterprise value 1,834
Less: Net debt/(cash) (506)
Total equity value 2,339
No. of shares 734
Equity value per share (RM) 3.20 Implies FY18F PE of 15x before easing to 13x
Source: BIMB Securities
Unisem has consistently paid dividends. Based on our forecast, we expect Inari to continue
rewards its shareholders with DPS of 12.5sen/13.0sen/13.5sen over FY18-20F which implies
payout of 52-56% over the period (Chart 2).
Chart 2: Unisem’s dividend payout
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Key catalysts
12 inch wafer goes mainstream. We expect Unisem to be the main beneficiaries from
the increasing adoption of 12 inch wafer for the production of semiconductor chips.
Key risks
Wafer shortage. Wafer shortage will distort its production volume.
Strengthening ringgit. As surge in the ringgit would likely impact revenue growth as
sales are in US dollar.
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
60.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
% sen
DPS (LHS) Dividend payout (RHS)
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Unisem
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 24
Income Statement FYE 31 Dec (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Revenue 1,322.8 1,465.7 1,400.1 1,458.2 1,513.8
Operating cost (971.4) (1,119.1) (1,064.8) (1,108.6) (1,149.3)
EBITDA 351.4 346.6 335.3 349.6 364.5
Amortisation & Depreciation (169.7) (167.7) (161.6) (156.9) (153.9)
EBIT 181.7 178.9 173.6 192.7 210.6
Interest income 3.2 5.0 6.7 8.4 10.1
Interest expense (4.4) (3.2) (3.0) (3.0) (3.0)
Pretax profit 187.2 180.8 177.3 198.1 217.6
Income tax (23.8) (19.4) (19.0) (21.3) (23.3)
PAT 163.3 161.4 158.3 176.8 194.3
Minority interest 1.1 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3
Core net profit 155.5 159.3 156.4 174.7 191.9
Balance Sheet FYE 31 Dec (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Non-Current Asset 1,153.5 1,120.6 1,086.3 1,062.2 1,046.8
Current Asset 632.6 724.5 824.6 938.9 1,050.5
Total Asset 1,786.2 1,845.1 1,910.9 2,001.2 2,097.4
Non-Current Liabilities 63.9 62.0 62.0 62.0 62.0
Current Liabilities 303.2 320.4 317.9 321.5 324.9
Total Liabilities 367.2 382.3 379.9 383.5 386.8
Total Equity 1,419.0 1,462.7 1,531.0 1,617.7 1,710.5
Total liabilities & equity 1,786.2 1,845.1 1,910.9 2,001.2 2,097.4
Cash Flow FYE 31 Dec (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Cash flow from operating activities (CFO) 350.5 339.0 323.8 316.4 329.4
Cash flow from investing activities (CFI) (117.5) (148.3) (120.7) (124.4) (128.4)
Cash flow from financing activities (CFF) (115.6) (85.0) (91.1) (91.1) (102.1)
Net change in cash & cash equivalent 117.4 105.7 112.0 100.9 98.9
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Init
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ove
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BIMB Securities Research
2 April, 2018 A Member of BIMB Holdings Group
PP16795/03/2013(031743) |25
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Malaysian Pacific Industries (MPI MK)
BUY Share Price RM8.63
Target Price RM11.25 +30.4%
Automotive segment to push earnings
Price Chart (RM)
We believe MPI’s transformation plan to focus into higher
margin product (automotive segment) will contribute towards
better earnings performance in the long-term.
MPI is looking into 100% automation to reduce labour cost and
also boost its productivity and efficiency.
Initiate with BUY and TP of RM11.25 as we apply 2.2x FY18F
EV/ROIC multiple on the stock. We believe this is fair as we
expect its portfolio transformation plan would translate to
better earnings quality.
Moderate earnings growth
We believe MPI’s plan to focus on higher margin products
(automotive segment), as well as better contribution from industrial
segment (given the robust demand for cloud services), will
contribute positively to long-term earnings.
Automotive segment to continue strongly We expect MPI’s automotive segment to continue registering strong
revenue growth, aided by MPI’s plan to focus more on high margin
products. Currently, automotive segment contributes c.28% of MPI’s
sales and we expect the contribution to expand to 30% in 2018. We
see low downside risk to earnings under its transformation push
towards achieving better margins as the company will only lose
several clients in the consumer segment.
Targeting 100% automation
MPI is progressing well in achieving 100% automation at one of its
sites in Ipoh under the consumer segment. Currently, all MPI’s plants
are already at c.50% automation level. We believe this will help
reduce its labour cost in the long term, as well as boost its
productivity and quality of products without human interference.
Initiate with a BUY call with TP of RM11.25
We initiate MPI with a BUY recommendation and an EV/ROIC-
derived (based on the GGM formula) TP of RM11.25, implying an
FY18F PE of 14.6x before easing to 14.0x in FY19F (WACC: 9.1%, long-
term growth rate: 0%). We believe this is fair given the growing
global demand for sensors and MPI’s plan to focus on attaining
higher margins in the automotive segment.
Share Performance (%) 1m 3m 12m
Absolute (5.9) (31.7) (23.3) vs FBM KLCI (6.3) (34.1) (31.9)
Stock Data
Mkt Cap (RM) 1,714.5 Free float (%) 38.0 Issued shares (m) 198.9 52w H/L (RM) 14.52 / 8.42 3m avg daily volume (m) 331,736
Major Shareholders (%)
HONG LEONG 52.5 MPI 5.2 EPF 4.3
FYE Jun (RM m) FY16 FY17 FY18F FY19F FY20F
Turnover 1,463 1,540 1,541 1,595 1,627 EBITDA 421 458 416 447 457 Pretax Profit 196 251 214 223 251 Core Profit 172 191 153 159 179 Consensus NP 153 163 186 EPS (sen) 86.3 96.2 76.9 80.1 90.2 PER (x) 10.0 9.0 11.2 10.8 9.6 DPS (sen) 23.0 27.0 30.0 32.0 35.0 D. Yield (%) 2.7% 3.1% 3.5% 3.7% 4.1% P/B (x) 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 Key Ratios (%) ROE 15.6 15.3 11.0 10.5 10.8 EBITDA margin 28.8 29.7 27.0 28.0 28.1 Pretax margin 13.4 16.3 13.9 14.0 15.4 Net margin 11.7 12.4 9.9 10.0 11.0 Source: Bloomberg, BIMB Securities
Afifah Abdul Malek [email protected] (603) 2613 1740
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MPI MK KLCI Index
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: MPI
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 26
Malaysian Pacific Industries (MPI) is one of the first semiconductor companies in Malaysia.
It is known with its principal activities in assembly, packaging and testing for sensors with
exposure to the consumer and automotive segments. MPI also diversified into the data
centre ecosystem with the development of copper-clip Micro Leadframe Packages (MLPs).
The copper clip MLPs provide improved current distribution and better thermal efficiency,
making its products well positioned to benefit from the strong growth in data centres. MPI
is currently reviewing its entire product portfolio by paring down exposure to low margin
products (consumer segment) and raising exposure to higher margin products (automotive
segment). It currently has four manufacturing operations:
Carsem (M) Sdn Bhd (M-Site & S-Site) – both manufacturing operations are located in
Ipoh, Malaysia. The productions are to cater to demand for the industrial and
automotive sector
Carsem Semiconductor (Suzhou) – the manufacturing operation is located in Suzhou,
China and focuses on the demand for the consumer sector.
Dynacraft Industries Sdn Bhd – the manufacturing operation is located in Penang. It is
one of the largest manufacturer of leadframe and leads the industry in design,
manufacture and supply of microelectronic packaging systems.
Shariah compliance
We reviewed MPI’s Shariah Status in accordance with screening methodology and
processes adopted by the Shariah Advisory Council of Securities Commissions Malaysia
(SACSC) (Table 1).
Table 1: MPI’s Shariah Status review as of FY17
Business Activity Benchmark MPI SACSC Benchmark Remarks
Non-permissible Income / turnover 0.1% 5% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Financial Ratios Benchmark MPI SACSC Benchmark
Cash in conventional account to Total Asset 32.9% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Conventional debt to Total Asset 5.6% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Strong future prospects
We are positive on MPI’s plan to overhaul its product portfolio towards having more high-
margin products as this would improve its earnings quality going forward. Some of the plans
in place is to expand within the automotive segment (which it entered since 2000) amidst
growing adoption of passive safety features. This should translate to robust demand growth
for its sensors. Our view is further elaborated as follow:
Portfolio transformation. Since 2012, MPI had venture into automotive segments with
its first project for under the hood application. In the initial days, MPI was only a
second-tier supplier before it was upgraded to being a tier-1 supplier starting in 2014.
MPI’s sales are largely derived from consumer products which represent c.40% of total
revenue. However, due to increase in market competition and fast life cycle for
consumer products that eventually contributed to lower margins, MPI is making a
huge step by focusing into its high margin business (automotive segment) by reducing
low margin business (consumer).
We expect the group will lose some of its customers for consumer business in the
short-term, which could impact earnings. On the flipside, we expect earnings quality
would improve while earnings growth could recover amidst the growing demand for
sensors used in the automotive segment. BIS Research – a research company that
focuses on Technology trends – estimates the global automotive sensors market to
reach US$25.6bn by 2021. This is underpinned by rising demand of luxury and mid-size
cars, increasing safety concerns and stringent governmental regulations.
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: MPI
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 27
Figure 1: MPI in automotive segment (application & system involvement)
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Figure 2: MPI in consumer segment - communication
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Copper clip applications – increased efficiency. According to IC Insight, the servers
are expected to grow at CAGR of 6% within 2016-2020. MPI’s copper clip technology
under industrial segment focuses on improving the thermal efficiency of the servers by
reducing the die thickness to 2mm from 8mm. The improved efficiency has enabled
MPI to grow its presence within the data centre segment as it enables an additional
30% more servers operating at 96% efficiency. We believe this provides MPI an edge
over its peers given the growing demand for cloud services.
However, the demand growth in the data centre space is slower compared to the
consumer and automotive segments. As management guided, currently MPI only has
two clients under this segment although it expects the number to grow in the longer
term. We see this as the next growth driver for MPI given that the Industry 4.0 as well
as data center will start picking up.
Moving into 100% automation. MPI is moving into 100% automation for one of its
sites in Ipoh. As at now, all MPI’s plants are already operating at c.50% automation.
The full automation plan is a big step towards Industry 4.0 as this would reduce labour
cost in the long term while boosting productivity and product quality. Management
guided that capex for machineries and robotic appliances will be funded using
internally-generated funds and is due for completion in 2018.
Earnings impacted due to higher material cost and volatility in forex
MPI’s earnings grew 13.7% qoq but dropped by 25.1% yoy This was due to higher material
cost and unfavorable forex for the company which resulted in a lower EBITDA margin by
3bps. Management guided that the automotive segment is strengthening, which
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: MPI
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 28
contributed c.28% of total sales. Under its portfolio transformation, the company lost
several clients under the consumer segment but an increase in its clients base in the
automotive segment is believed to have offset the loss.
Table 2: MPI’s 2Q18 performance
FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 QoQ Chg YoY Chg 6M17 6M18 YTD Chg
Revenue 401.4 396.0 389.1 387.6 395.3 2.0% -1.5% 759.4 782.9 3.1%
EBITDA 120.4 112.3 105.6 101.9 103.9 1.9% -13.7% 225.3 205.9 -8.6%
Taxation (12.4) (9.0) (4.6) (8.8) (10.6) 21.2% -14.6% (18.7) (19.4) 4.0%
Minority interest 12.2 10.1 8.7 7.6 7.6 0.3% -37.6% 22.1 15.2 -31.2%
Core profit 48.4 45.3 41.6 36.8 40.8 10.9% -15.5% 99.9 77.2 -22.7%
Core EPS (sen) 29.0 22.8 21.1 19.1 21.7 13.7% -25.1% 49.9 40.8 -18.2%
Net gearing (x) Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash
EBITDA margin 30.0% 28.3% 27.1% 26.3% 26.3% 29.7% 26.3%
PBT margin 13.9% 20.1% 16.0% 13.7% 13.3% 17.8% 14.3%
Core profit margin 12.1% 11.4% 10.7% 9.5% 10.3% 13.2% 9.9%
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Strengthening of ringgit and high raw material cost main challenges
We expect earnings to drop by 2.1% while revenue to grow marginally at 1.8% between
FY17-20E. We estimate that its portfolio transformation will result in short-term pain as
MPI is likely to lose several clients under the consumer segment. However, this will be
offset by better demand from the automotive segment. Additionally, MPI’s earnings will
also be impacted by a strengthening ringgit, as well as higher raw material cost. Despite the
surge in raw material cost, however, we believe MPI’ plan to focus on the automotive
segment is expected to improve its earnings in the longer term.
Table 3: Earning’s forecast
FYE Jun (RM m) Actual Forecasts Growth (%)
FY17 FY18F FY19F FY18F FY19F
Revenue 1,540.5 1,541.4 1,595.4 0.1 3.5
EBIT 265.0 215.1 224.0 (18.8) 4.1
PBT 214.0 223.2 251.3 4.3 12.6
Net profit 152.9 159.4 179.4 4.3 12.6
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
BUY recommendation
We initiate coverage on MPI with a BUY recommendation at EV/ROIC-derived TP of
RM11.25. Our EV/ROIC assumes a WACC of 9.1% and terminal growth rate 0%. At our TP,
the stock implies FY18E PE of 14.6x before easing to FY19E of 14.0x. We believe this is fair
given MPI portfolio transformation plan of focusing on the higher-margin products in the
automotive segment. This is also supported by higher demand for automotive segment
globally where IC Insight indicates that automotive segment would grow at CAGR of 13%
within 2016-2020.
Table 4: TP derivation breakdown
Items RM m Remarks
WACC (%) 9.1%
Long term growth (%) 0%
EV/ROIC multiple 2.2
Total equity value 2,238
No. of shares 199
Total equity value 11.25 Implies FY18F PE of 14.6x before easing to 14.0x
Source: BIMB Securities
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: MPI
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 29
Consistent dividend payout. MPI has consistently paid dividends as first and second
interim. Based on our forecast, we expect MPI to continue to reward its shareholders a DPS
of 30sen/32sen/35sen over the next 3 years. This translates into dividend payout between
38% - 40% for FY18-20F (Chart 1).
Chart 1: MPI’s dividend payout
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Key catalysts
Secure new customers. MPI is expanding its business for automotive and industrial
segments. New customer secured for these segments would be positive to its bottom
line.
Key risks
Intensifying competition in automotive segment. MPI has a few key customers which
collectively contributes over c.70% of revenue. Intensifying competition from other
OSATs could adversely affect its earnings.
Technology evolution faster than expected. MPI plans to expand its business presence
within the automotive segment. This is premised on its view that technology evolution
in this space is slower than the consumer segment. Should this prove otherwise, MPI
may not be able to recoup its capital investment.
20
30
40
50
0
10
20
30
40
FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
% sen
Dividend declared (LHS) Dividend payout (RHS)
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: MPI
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 30
Income Statement FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Revenue 1,463.3 1,540.5 1,541.4 1,595.4 1,627.3
Operating cost (1,042.1) (1,082.4) (1,125.2) (1,148.7) (1,170.0)
EBITDA 421.1 458.0 416.2 446.7 457.3
Depreciation (209.4) (193.0) (201.1) (222.7) (206.0)
EBIT 211.7 265.0 215.1 224.0 251.3
Interest income 1.1 1.8 2.1 2.3 3.1
Interest expense (2.2) (2.4) (3.1) (3.1) (3.1)
Pretax profit 196.4 251.0 214.0 223.2 251.3
Income tax 0.4 (32.2) (26.1) (27.2) (30.6)
PAT 196.8 218.7 187.9 195.9 220.6
Minority interest 39.3 40.8 35.1 36.6 41.2
Core net profit 171.7 191.3 152.9 159.4 179.4
Balance Sheet FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Non-Current Asset 753.4 703.7 936.2 873.1 805.4
Current Asset 617.4 926.9 807.5 1,006.9 1,229.1
Total Asset 1,370.8 1,630.6 1,743.7 1,880.0 2,034.6
Non-Current Liabilities 3.9 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8
Current Liabilities 196.8 270.9 255.7 259.6 263.3
Total Liabilities 200.7 301.7 286.5 290.4 294.1
Total Equity 1,170.1 1,329.0 1,457.2 1,589.5 1,740.5
Total liabilities & equity 1,370.8 1,630.6 1,743.7 1,880.0 2,034.6
Cash Flow FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Cash flow from operating activities (CFO) 414.2 357.8 408.3 411.5 424.2
Cash flow from investing activities (CFI) (124.5) (126.8) (433.5) (159.5) (138.3)
Cash flow from financing activities (CFF) (124.4) (15.5) (59.7) (63.6) (69.6)
Net change in cash & cash equivalent 165.3 215.6 (84.9) 188.3 216.3
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Init
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BIMB Securities Research
2 April, 2018 A Member of BIMB Holdings Group
PP16795/03/2013(031743) 31
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Globetronics Technology (GTB MK)
SELL Share Price RM4.12
Target Price RM3.10 -24.8%
Remain cautious
Price Chart (RM)
We expect GTB’s earnings to grow at 6.7% CAGR over FY17-20F
underpinned by lower margins from consumer segment as
competition from end market products intensifies.
While its key client, AMS Heptagon contributes c.40% of total
sales, we remain cautious over the strength of its key client
within the competitive consumer devices segment.
Initiate GTB with SELL and TP of RM3.10 as we apply 6.9x FY18F
EV/ROIC multiple on the stock. We believe this is justified
given to its unattractive earnings prospect amidst margin
pressures amidst competitive environment for the consumer
devices segment, increase in raw material cost and the
strengthening ringgit which erodes its earnings quality.
Slower earnings growth ahead
We expect GTB’s earnings to grow at 6.7% CAGR over FY17-20F but
at lower margins as competition in the consumer segment is intense.
This is exacerbated by higher raw material cost and strengthening of
ringgit which weighs on margins and pose downside earnings risk.
Limited strength of key client
While we believe its strong relationship with key clients such as AMS
Heptagon (contributes c.40% of total sales) provides good earnings
visibility, earnings fell 64% in FY16 after AMS Heptagon lost out to a
key competitor for the supply of sensors to a major phone maker.
LED – automotive, the next earnings driver
GTB would be leveraging on its general lighting business to enter the
automotive segment with a key client, SORAA for blue LED laser light
production. However, it is still early days as management has yet to
provide meaningful guidance. Notwithstanding, this could be its next
earnings driver as the technology is typically available in higher-end
vehicles at this juncture.
Initiate with a SELL call with TP of RM3.10
We initiate coverage on GTB with a SELL call and an RM3.10 TP which
implies 18.5x FY18F PE and 16.6x FY19F. Our valuation assumes a
9.5% WACC and 3% terminal growth rate. We are cautious over its
prospect in the near term amidst intense competition in consumer
device segment. We believe there is room for optimism should its
LED business take off ahead of expectations.
Share Performance (%) 1m 3m 12m
Absolute (33.8) (37.8) (19.0) vs FBM KLCI (34.3) (40.2) (24.3)
Stock Data
Mkt Cap (RM) 1,159.6 Free float (%) 75.9 Issued shares (m) 285.6 52w H/L (RM) 7.00 / 4.02 3m avg daily volume (m) 962,641
Major Shareholders (%)
EPF 11.1 General Produce Agency 7.2 KWAP 5.9
FYE Dec (RM m) FY16 FY17 FY18F FY19F FY20F
Turnover 215 305 323 330 331 EBITDA 48 82 88 91 92 Pretax Profit 33 56 53 59 64 Core Profit 23 48 48 53 58 Consensus NP 97 112 122 EPS (sen) 8.2 16.8 16.8 18.7 20.3 PER (x) 50.4 24.6 24.5 22.0 20.3 DPS (sen) 23.0 11.0 12.0 14.0 15.0 D. Yield (%) 5.6% 2.7% 2.9% 3.4% 3.6% P/B (x) 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 Key Ratios (%) ROE 8.3 17.5 16.6 17.7 18.3 EBITDA margin 22.0 26.8 27.3 27.6 27.8 Pretax margin 15.5 18.3 16.3 17.8 19.3 Net margin 10.8 15.7 14.8 16.2 17.5 Source: Bloomberg, BIMB Securities
Afifah Abdul Malek [email protected] (603) 2613 1740
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GTB MK KLCI Index
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Globetronics
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 32
Transitioning into the automotive segment Globetronics Technology Bhd (GTB) is primarily involved in the co-development and
manufacturing of sensors (ie. light sensor, gesture sensor and 3D-Imaging sensor) for
various consumer products such as smartphones, mobile devices and wearables. It also has
expertise in LED lighting, primarily for general lighting purposes. Within the smartphone
segment, it provides assembly and testing services for the development of sensors to a key
client, AMS Heptagon. GTB also plans to expand the LED business into the automotive
segment by providing assembly services for its key clients, SORAA which is developing blue
light LED technology. Apart from these, GTB is also involved in assembly, packaging and
testing of Integrated Circuits (IC) as well as quartz crystal and timing devices.
Shariah compliance We reviewed GTB’s Shariah Status in accordance with the screening methodology and
processes adopted by the Shariah Advisory Council of Securities Commissions Malaysia
(SACSC) (Table 1).
Table 1: GTB’s Shariah Status review as of FY17
Business Activity Benchmark GTB SACSC Benchmark Remarks
Non-permissible Income / turnover 1.1% 5% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Financial Ratios Benchmark GTB SACSC Benchmark
Cash in conventional account to Total Asset 21.0% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Conventional debt to Total Asset 0% 33% Below the allowable limit set by SACSC
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Remain cautious on future prospects We see potential structural growth for the LED segments, especially for energy-saving
general lighting as it works with key clients such as OSRAM and SORAA as well as with the
expansion into the automotive segment with SORAA. However, exposure to AMS Heptagon
(AMS), which occupies the competitive, consumer device segment poses downside earnings
risk to GTB and contributes 40% of total sales in FY17.
While AMS is an established player in the production of gesture and proximity sensors,
competition within the communication/consumer segment has intensified. In FY16, GTB’s
earnings fell 37% after AMS lost out to a major competitor. While management is hopeful
that the sensor business could grow at 31% CAGR over 2017-2021, we remain cautious over
the intensifying market competition and the strength of its key client, AMS.
Concurrently, management noted that plans are underway for GTB to expand its LED
segment into the automotive segment with SORAA while retaining its presence in general
lighting by offering LED energy saving lighting to OSRAM and SORAA. Should its automotive
venture with SORAA takes off, we believe GTB’s prospects could improve although we note
that management has yet to provide any concrete guidance on this front.
Our view is further elaborated as follow:
Thinning margins for sensors. Currently, the sensors business contribute c.38-40% of
GTB’s revenue. Moving forward, GTB aims to grow this segment to c.60% of total
revenue by leveraging on the growing demand for sensor products such as gesture
sensors and 3D imaging sensor.
However, in view of intense market competition within the communication/consumer
segment, we expect ASP would come under pressure and weigh down on margins. This
is also exacerbated by the slowing shipment of smartphones. Gartner Inc. expects
smartphone shipment growth to moderate to 6.2% in 2018 after the segment saw its
first sales decline in 4Q17 due to slower sales from Samsung and Apple.
We believe slower smartphone sales was also on the back of increasing penetration of
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Globetronics
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 33
Chinese-made smartphones which offer high quality features at “ultra-low-cost” while
replacement cycles start to lengthen.
LED for general lighting to see healthy demand. Under the LED segment, GTB is
working with OSRAM for infrared (IR) LED and SORAA for general lighting which
contributes c.25% of total revenues in FY17.
According to LEDinside, a market research firm, LED general lighting is expected to
grow at 12% CAGR over 2016 to 2020. This is underpinned by greater demand for
better quality and higher energy-saving light. Thus, we expect to see general lighting
segment contribution towards GTB’s revenue to increase by more than 20% in 2018.
LED for automotive, next growth driver. Leveraging on its relationship with SORAA,
GTB intends to expand into the automotive segment for the development of blue LED
laser light which, at this juncture, are typically found in high-end vehicles.
LEDinside expects the automotive LED market value to grow at 12.5% to US$3.2bn in
2018 from US$2.8bn in 2017. This is underpinned by the growth of low/high beam
headlamps expanding within high-end vehicle segments and starting to make its way
into the mid-range vehicle segment.
Should this venture takes off, it could be the group’s next earnings driver although we
note that management has yet to share concrete guidance over this segment.
Latest financial quarter GTB’s FY17 core profit surged by more than 100% qoq and yoy to RM22.4m. The growth
was underpinned by higher volume loadings and commencement of mass production of
new products from a key phone maker. However, we note that the strong growth was also
boosted by lower effective tax rate and distorted by the low-base effect in FY16 after
earnings fell 74% in the wake of AMS losing its supply contract to a key competitor.
Table 2: GTB’s 4Q17 performance
FYE 31 Dec (RM m) 4Q16 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 QoQ Chg YoY Chg FY16 FY17 YTD Chg
Revenue 46.7 62.9 87.0 104.8 20.4% >100% 215.3 304.6 41.4%
EBITDA 11.0 9.5 23.4 33.7 43.6% >100% 45.4 76.5 68.5%
Pretax profit 8.7 8.5 16.1 25.2 56.6% >100% 33.4 55.9 67.0%
Taxation (2.3) (1.4) (1.7) (0.1) -93.0% -95.0% (7.7) (4.7) -38.8%
Net profit 1.7 4.7 14.1 22.4 58.8% >100% 21.5 46.4 >100%
Core EPS (sen) 2.3 2.5 5.1 8.8 74.0% >100% 9.1 18.0 97.6%
Net gearing (x) Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash Net cash
EBITDA margin 23.6% 15.0% 26.9% 32.1% 21.1% 25.1%
PBT margin 18.6% 13.5% 18.5% 24.0% 15.5% 18.3%
Net profit margin 3.7% 7.5% 16.2% 21.3% 10.0% 15.2%
Effective rate 26.9% 16.6% 10.5% 0.5% 23.1% 8.5%
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
Slower earnings growth ahead
We expect GTB’s earnings to grow at an anaemic 6.7% CAGR over FY17-20F underpinned by
increase production from sensors and LED general lighting. However, we expect margins to
come under pressure amidst stiff competition within the communication/consumer space.
Contribution from its new venture is likely to provide some much added boost to earnings
but management has yet to provide any concrete guidance on this front. We remain
cautious over GTB’s prospect.
Table 3: GTB earnings’ forecast
FYE Dec (RM m) Actual Forecasts Growth (%)
FY17 FY18F FY19F FY18F FY19F
Revenue 304.6 322.6 330.2 5.9 2.4
EBIT 52.8 50.0 55.4 (5.3) 10.9
PBT 55.9 52.6 58.7 (5.9) 11.6
Net profit 47.7 47.8 53.4 0.2 11.6
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Globetronics
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 34
Unattractive prospects at premium valuations – SELL
We initiate coverage on GTB with a SELL call and RM3.10 TP which is derived based on the
Gordon Growth Model (GGM) that implies a fair EV/ROIC multiple of 6.9x (Table 4). Our
valuation assumes a 9.5% WACC and 3% terminal growth rate. At our TP, the stock implies
FY18F PE of 18.5x and 16.6x in FY19E. Our negative call is further strengthened by the
following reasons:
Margins for consumer segment to come under pressure. We believe GTB’s margins
for the consumer segment (mainly sensors) would remain under pressure amidst
intense market competition for end products, rising input cost and strengthening
ringgit. This segment contributes c.38-40% of GTB’s total sales.
Securing order from end customer. We remain cautious over the prospects of one of
its key client, AMS. After losing out to a competitor, GTB saw sales orders to AMS
collapsed in FY16, down 37%, after the latter lost its supply contract to a key
competitor.
Table 4: TP derivation breakdown
Items RM m Remarks
WACC (%) 9.5%
Long term growth (%) 3%
EV/ROIC multiple 6.9
Enterprise value 693
Less: Net debt/(cash) (193)
Total equity value 887
No. of shares 285
Equity value per share (RM) 3.10 Implies FY17F PE of 18.5x before easing to 16.6x
Source: BIMB Securities
Key catalysts
Withdrawal order from its customer. GTB has a few largest customers that
contributed more than c.70% of its earnings. Withdrawal orders from its customers
will affect its earnings.
Strengthening Ringgit. Better performance in Ringgit will lead to lower margin since
the sales were done in USD.
Key risk
Venture into new segment. GTB to grow its business within the automotive segment
for better margin.
BIMB Securities Research Initial Coverage: Globetronics
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Income Statement FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Revenue 215.3 304.6 322.6 330.2 330.6
Operating cost (167.9) (223.0) (234.6) (239.1) (238.8)
EBITDA 47.5 81.6 88.0 91.1 91.9
Depreciation (20.3) (28.7) (38.0) (35.6) (32.0)
EBIT 27.2 52.8 50.0 55.4 59.8
Interest income 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.8 4.4
Interest expense (0.0) (0.3) (0.5) (0.5) (0.4)
Pretax profit 33.4 55.9 52.6 58.7 63.7
Income tax (7.7) (4.7) (4.7) (5.3) (5.7)
Core net profit 23.3 47.7 47.8 53.4 57.9
Balance Sheet FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Non-Current Asset 95.0 172.4 166.7 154.1 138.7
Current Asset 215.4 224.7 230.8 252.9 278.7
Total Asset 310.4 397.1 397.5 407.1 417.3
Non-Current Liabilities 9.2 26.9 21.9 16.9 11.9
Current Liabilities 37.0 88.9 80.5 81.4 81.4
Total Liabilities 46.3 115.7 102.4 98.3 93.2
Total Equity 264.1 281.3 295.1 308.7 324.1
Total liabilities & equity 310.4 397.1 397.5 407.1 417.3
Cash Flow FYE 30 Jun (RM m) 2016 2017 2018F 2019F 2020F
Cash flow from operating activities (CFO) 58.3 35.8 99.3 84.5 85.6
Cash flow from investing activities (CFI) (5.2) (101.2) (29.0) (19.3) (12.2)
Cash flow from financing activities (CFF) (66.0) 17.9 (39.6) (45.2) (48.0)
Net change in cash & cash equivalent (12.8) (47.5) 30.7 20.0 25.5
Source: Company, BIMB Securities
BIMB Securities Research Sector Update: Technology
PP16795/03/2013(031743) | Page 36
DEFINITION OF RATINGS
BIMB Securities uses the following rating system:
STOCK RECOMMENDATION
BUY Total return (price appreciation plus dividend yield) is expected to exceed 10% in the next 12 months.
TRADING BUY Share price may exceed 15% over the next 3 months, however longer-term outlook remains uncertain.
HOLD Share price may fall within the range of +/- 10% over the next 12 months
TAKE PROFIT Target price has been attained. Fundamentals remain intact. Look to accumulate at lower levels.
TRADING SELL Share price may fall by more than 15% in the next 3 months.
SELL Share price may fall by more than 10% over the next 12 months.
NOT RATED Stock is not within regular research coverage.
SECTOR RECOMMENDATION
OVERWEIGHT The Industry as defined by the analyst’s coverage universe, is expected to outperform the relevant primary market index
over the next 12 months
NEUTRAL The Industry as defined by the analyst’s coverage universe, is expected to perform in line with the relevant primary market index over the
next 12 months
UNDERWEIGHT The Industry as defined by the analyst’s coverage universe, is expected to underperform the relevant primary market
index over the next 12 months
Applicability of ratings
The respective analyst maintains a coverage universe of stocks, the list of which may be adjusted according to needs. Investment ratings are
only applicable to the stocks which form part of the coverage universe. Reports on companies which are not part of the coverage do not
carry investment ratings as we do not actively follow developments in these companies.
Disclaimer
The investments discussed or recommended in this report may not be suitable for all investors. This report has been prepared for
information purposes only and is not an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy any securities. The directors and employees of BIMB Securities
Sdn Bhd may from time to time have a position in or either the securities mentioned herein. Members of the BIMB Group and their affiliates
may provide services to any company and affiliates of such companies whose securities are mentioned herein. The information herein was
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