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Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities ICSS 2015 5 February 2015 Jan Ellermann Senior Expert Data Protection Office

Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

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Page 1: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities

ICSS 20155 February 2015

Jan EllermannSenior Expert

Data Protection Office

Page 2: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

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Big data? Or rather “Little big data”?

253.892 data items

75.610 persons

16 countries using data loaders

400.000 searches per year

30 specialised analysis projects

80.822 persons in CT

742.953 persons in SOC

Modern analytical techniques, e.g. SNA

605.245 messages exchanged

34.472 new cases initiated

573 competent authorities connected

More than 4.663 users

• Europol

Information

System

• Analysis

Work

Files

• Secure

Information

Exchange

Network

Application

WITH GREAT POWER COMES

GREAT RESPONSIBILITY !

Page 3: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Meaning of Data Protection (post-Snowden age)

Debate on healthy balance between security and privacy more important than ever!

LE operations regulated by law in far more detail

Oversight mechanisms are more transparent

No “full take” -> no haystack -but a (pretty big) pile of needles

Not only security services but also criminals exploit the net!

Page 4: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Awareness raising

Page 5: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Europol – the European FBI?

Page 6: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Initial AWF concept

Page 7: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Commercial patterns: before

Page 8: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

Commercial patterns: now

Page 9: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

AWF concept

Page 10: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

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Broader access for Europol analysts and specialists

Every action is fully traceable !

Focal Point

COPY

Focal Point

COPPER

Focal Point

PHOENIX

Focal Point

CANNABIS

Focal Point

SYNERGY

Focal Point

SOYA

Focal Point

EEOC

Focal Point

FURTUM

Focal Point

HEROIN

Focal Point

CHECK POINT

Focal Point

COLA

Focal Point

SMOKE

Focal Point

MONITOR

Focal Point

TERMINAL

Focal Point

MTIC

Focal Point

SUSTRANS

Focal Point

CYBORG

Focal Point

TWINS

Target Group

3

Target Group

6

TG

TG

TG

TG

TG

TG

TG

TG

TG

TGTG

AWF SOC

TG

Focal

Point

GNST

Focal Point

ITOC

Focal Point

CHECK the WEB

Focal Point

TFTP

Focal Point

HYDRA

Focal Point

DOLPHIN

Target Group

1

Target Group

2

Target Group

3Target Group

4

Target Group

5

Target Group

6

TG

AWF CT

TG

Focal Point

PIRACY

Target Group

7

Target Group

8

Target Group

9Target Group

10

Target Group

11

Target Group

12

The Opening Orders determine

-> per Focal Point

which categories of persons and data can be analysed for which concrete analysis project

Page 11: Big Data: Challenges and Opportunities · Big data? Or rather “Little big data”? 253.892 data items 75.610 persons 16 countries using data loaders 400.000 searches per year 30

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europol.europa.eu

@Europol_EU

facebook.com/europol

[email protected]

@JanEllermann

Jan Ellermann