Upload
others
View
5
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
BIBLIOGRAPHY
The whole point of getting things done is knowing what to leave undone.- Lady Stella
Reading
138
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Abeles F B 1968. Herbicide- induced ethylene production. Role of the gas in sub lethal doses
of 2, 4-D Weeds. 16 (4): 498-500.
Agarwal R & Ansari M Y K 2001. The effect of Aniline on root tip cells of Vicia faba L. J.
Cytol. Genet. 2(NS): 129-134.
Agarwal R 2000. Studies on mutagenic effects of MMS and SA on different biological
parameters of chilli (Capsicum annumm L.). Ph.D Thesis, Aligarh Muslim
University.
Ahmad S & Yasmin R 1992. Effects of methyl parathion and trimiltox on the mitosis of
Allium cepa. Cytologia. 57: 155-160.
Ahmad S 1993. Meiotic studies in two cultivars of Cicer arietinum L after gamma
irradiation. Cytologia. 58: 61-65.
Akgün I & Tosun M 2004. Agricultural and cytological characteristics of M1 perennial rye
(Secale montanum Guss.) as effected by the application of different doses of gamma
rays. Pak. J. Biol. Sci. 7(5): 827-833.
Alizadeh H Naghavi M R, Omidi M & Saatian B 2004. Effect of plant growth regulators
on direct shoot regeneration of wheat (Triticum aestivum). New direction for a
diverse planet: Proceedings of the 4th
International Crop Science Congress Brisbane,
Australia.
Aman R D 1986. A model of seed dormancy. Bot. Rev. 34: 1-31.
Amer S M & Ali E M 1974. Cytological effects of pesticides V. Effects of some herbicides
on Vicia faba. Cytologia 39: 633-643.
139
Ananthaswamy N H, Vakil U K, Sreenivasan A 1971. Biochemical and physiological
changes in gamma-irradiated wheat during germination. Radiat. Bot. 11: 1-12.
Anis M & Sharma N 1997. Induced variation in chiasma frequency in Capsicum annuum L.
in response to chemical mutagens. Thai. J. Agric. Sci. 30: 43-52.
Anis M & Wani A A 1997. Caffeine induced morpho-cytological variability in Fenugreek,
Trigonella foenum graecum L. Cytologia 62: 343-349.
Ansari M Y K & Ali Z 2009. Cytomorphological variabilities induced by aniline in Vicia
faba L. J. Cytol. Genet. 11: 57-64.
Ansari M Y K & Siddiqui 1995. Mutagenic effects of ethyl methane sulphonate on Ammi
majus L. I. Morphological variations, mutation frequency and yield.
Phytomorphology. 45(1 & 2): 23-29.
Arulbalachandran D, Mullainathan L & Velu S 2009. Screening of mutants in black gram
(Vigna mungo (L) Hepper) with effect of DES and CoH in M2 generation. Journal of
phytol. 1(4): 213-218.
Athma P & Reddy T P 1988. Mutational and tissue culture studies in castor (Ricinus
communis L.) In: Recent Advances in Genetics & Cytogenetics, Premier Pub.House,
Hyderabad : 465-469.
Audus L J 1961. Growth regulators, “Metabolism and mode of action”. Encyclopedia of
Plant Physiology. 14: 1055-1083. Springer Verlag Berlin.
Auerbach C & Robson J M 1942. Experiments on the action of mustard gas in Drosophilla.
Report to the ministry of supply, W. 3979, W. 11831.
Baeshin N A & Qari S H 2003. Combined genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of Cadmium
Chloride and Carbofuran in root meristems of Vicia faba. Saudi J. Biol. Sci. 10(1):
107-118.
140
Bazzaz F A, Rolfe G L & Windle P 1974. Differing sensivity of corn and soybean
photosynthesis and transpiration to lead contamination. J. Enviro. Qual. 3: 156-158.
Begum Y, Roy S, Bandyopadhyay, Dasgupta U, Chakraborty A & Raychaudhuri S S
2008. Radiation induced alterations in Vigna radiata during in vitro somatic
embryogenesis. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 84: 165-175.
Bhaduri P N & Ghosh P N 1954. Chromosome squash in cereals. Stain Technol. 29: 269-
276.
Bhat T A, Khan A H & Parveen S 2005. Comparative analysis of meiotic abnormalities
induced by gamma rays, EMS and MMS in Vicia faba L. J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 84: 45-
48.
Bhat T A, Khan A H, Parveen S & Wani N A 2006. Radiation induced pod and seed
mutants and MMS induced closed flower mutant in broad bean (Vicia faba L.)
Indian. J. Genet. 66: 249-250.
Bhat T A, Parveen S and Khan A H 2007. Meiotic studies in two varieties of Vicia faba L.
(Fabaceae) after EMS treatment. Asian J. Plant. Sci. 6(1): 51-55.
Bhatnagar C P, Handa D K & Mishra A 1988. Kabuli chickpea mutants resistant to root-
knot nematodes (Meloidogyne javanica). International- chickpea-Newsletter.11-17.
Bipasha C & Shella S 1992. Toxicity of some heavy metals in vivo and in vitro in
Helianthus annuus. Mutat. Res. 283: 287-294.
Blixt S 1972. Mutation genetics in Pisum. Agri. Hort. Gen. 30: 1-293.
Blixt S 1970. Studies of induced mutations in peas. XXVI. Genetically conditioned differenc
es in radiation sensitivity. Agri. Hort. Genet. 28: 55-116.
Boncheol K & Maluszynski M 1996. Improvement of mutation rate and reduction of
somatic effects by double treatment of chemical mutagens in barley. Korean J. Crop.
Sci. 41(3): 348-353.
141
Brock R D & Latter B D H 1961. Radiation induced quantitative variation in subterranean
clover. Proc. 3 rd
Australian Conf. on Radiobiology. Pp. 205-215.
Brock R D 1965. Response of Trifolium subterraneum to x-rays and thermal neutrons.
Radiat. Bot. 5: 543.
Cequea H, Cequea D de, Imery J & Nirichio M 2003. Cytogenetic study of paracentric
inversions in Tridax procumbens. (Compositae). Cytologia. 68: 329-333.
Chidambaram A, Sundaramoorthy P, Murugan A, Sanker Ganesh K, Baskaran L
2008. Chromium induced cytotoxicity in black gram (Vigna mungo L.). Iran J.
Environ. Health Sci. Eng. 6(1): 17-22.
Chrispeeds M J & Varner J E 1967. Gibberallic acid induced synthesis and release of L-
amylase and ribonuclease by isolated barley aleurone layers. Plant Physio. 42: 396-
406.
Darwin C 1859. Origin of species by the means of natural selection or the preservation of
favoured races in the struggle of life (1st ed.).
Das M L Kabir S M R, Begum S & Ahmed Z U 2004. Radio-sensitivity and selection of
elite mutants of mungbean [Vigna radiata (L). Wilczek]. Bangladesh J. Bot. 33(1):
41-45.
Das S K & Roy S K 1989. Radio cytogenetical studies on Solanum I. Meiotic abnormalities.
Cytologia. 54: 477-481.
Datta A K & Biswas A K 1985. Induced mutagenesis in Nigella sativa L. Cytologia 50:
545-562.
Deepalakshmi A J & Anand Kumar C R 2003. Efficiency and effectiveness of physical
and chemical mutagens in urdbean [Vigna mungo (L) Hepper]. Madras Agric. J.
90(7-9): 485-489.
Defani- Scoarize M A, Pagliarini M S & Aguiar C G 1995. Case of partial male sterility in
an inbred maize line. Cytologia. 60: 311-318.
142
Delaney J H 1915. “ New York (state). Dept. of Efficiency and Economy Annual Report”.
Albany New York. p.673. Accessed Via Google books.
Dhamyanthi K P M & Reddy V R K 2000. Cytogenetic effects of gamma rays and ethyl
methane sulphonate in chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Cytologia. 65(2): 129-
133.
Dimitrova I 1993. Studies of grass plants under stress conditions of industrial pollution with
heavy metals and sulphur dioxide Author’s summary of Ph.D Dissertation. “P.
Hilendarski”. Plovdiv University.
Dryanova A & Dimitrova B 2000. Influence of the herbicide ‘Stomp 330’ on
morphogenetic response of Triticale callus cultures. Cytological evidence fot its
mutagenic action. Cytologia. 65: 17-23.
Dubinin N P 1976. Some new challanges in mutagenesis. Indian J. Genet. Pl. Breed. 36:
132-133.
Duke J 1983. Hand book of energy crops. Published only on the internet.
Edwin R & Reddy V R K 1993. Effect of gamma rays and EMS on certain biological
parameters in Triticale. J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 72: 97-101.
El- Ghamery A A, El-Kholy M A & El- Youssef M A A 2003. Evaluation of cytological
effects of Zn2+
in relation to germination and root growth of Nigella sativa L. and
Triticum aestivum L. Mutation Research/ genetic Toxicology & Environmental
Mutagenesis 537(1): 29-41.
El-Den J B 1993. Development of a new barley line by induced mutation. Rachis.12(1-2): 8-
10.
El-Ghamery A A, El-Nahas A I & Mansour M M 2000. The action of atrazine herbicide
as an indicator of cell division on chromosomes and nucleic acid content in root
meristems of Allium cepa and Vicia faba. Cytologia. 65: 277-287.
143
Falque M 1994. Pod and seed development and phenotype of M1 plants after pollination and
fertilization with irradiated pollen in Cacao (Thoebroma cacao). Euphytica. 75: 19-
25.
Fargasova A 1994. Effect of Pb, Cd, Hg, As and Cr on germination and root growth of
Sinapis alba seeds. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination & Toxicology. 52: 452-
456.
Freese E 1959. J. Mol. Biol. 1: 87-105.
Fuentes D Distan te K B, Valdecantos A, Cortina J, Vallejo V R 2007. Response of Pinus
halepensis Mill, Seedlings to biosolids enriched with Cu, Ni, & Zn in three
Mediterranean forest soils, Environmental Pollution. 145: 316-323.
Gaur P & Gour V 2003. Broad-few-leaflets and outwardly curved wings: Two new mutants
of chickpea. Plant Breed. 122: 192-194.
Gecheff K I 1996. Production and identification of new structural chromosome mutations in
barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Theor. Appl. Genet. 92: 777-781.
Geeta K & Vaidyanathan P 1997. Studies on mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency in
soybean. J. Cytol. Genet. 32: 17-20.
George N M & El-Haleem E A 2001. The mutagenic activities of uccmaluscide using Vicia
faba as a biological system. Cytologia. 66: 71-75.
George N M 2000. Evaluation on mutagenic effects of the three heavy metals on Vicia faba
plants. Cytologia. 65(1): 75-82.
Girija M & Dhanavel D 2009. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency of gamma rays, Ethyl
Methane Sulphonate and their combined treatments in cowpea [Vigna unguiculata L.
Walp]. Global J. Mol. Sci. 4(2): 68-75.
Goodspeed T H 1929. The effects of x-rays and radium on species of genus Nicotiana. J.
Heredity 20: 243-259.
144
Gorney A 1978. Studies on genetic variation of root system character of mutants of the
spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Genet. Poion. 19: 447-456.
Gottschalk W & Wolf G 1983. The behaviour of a protein rich Pisum mutant in crossing
experiments in seeds proteins bio-chemistry, genetics, nutritive value. Nijhoff the
Hague pp 403-425.
Gupta P K & Yashvir 1975. Induced mutation in foxtail millet (Setaria italic Beauv)
chlorophyll mutations induced by gamma rays EMS & DES. Theor. Appl. Genet
.545: 242-249.
Haroun S A & Al Shehri M 2001. Cytogenetic effects of Calotropis procera extract on
Vicia faba L. Cytologia. 66: 373-378.
Hartwell J L 1967-1971. Plants used against cancer. A survey. Lloydia. 30-34.
Horace. Odes31, ver15, Ca 30 BC.
Howard M 1987. Traditional Folk Remedies (Century, 1987), p.120.
Hugo De Vries 1901. Die mutations theorie I. Von. Viet and C Leipzig (Seitev). Pp: 1-648.
Ignacimuthu S & Babu C R 1989. Induced variation in protein quantity and quality in the
wild and cultivated urd mungbeans. Indian. J. Genet. 49: 173-181.
Ignacimuthu S & Babu C R 1992. Induced variation in pod and seed traits of wild and
cultivated beans. J. Nucl. Agric. Biol. 21(4): 286-292.
Iqbal M & Datta A K 2007. cytogenetics studies in Withania somnifera (L) (Solonaceae).
The Japan Mendel Society. 72(1): 43-47.
Jabee F & Ansari M Y K 2005. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency of Hydrazine
Sulphate (HS) in inducing cytomorphological mutations in Cicer arietinum L Var. K-
850. J. Cyto. Genet. 6(NS): 161-166.
145
Jabee F, Ansari M Y K & Shahab D 2007. Maleic hydrazide (MH) induced variations for
economic traits in Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Biosci. Biotech. Res. Asia. 4(1):
141-144.
Jabeen F 2002. Induction of mutations in Cicer arietinum L. by chemical mutagens. Ph.D
Thesis, Aligarh Muslim University.
Jabeen N & Mirza B 2004. Ethyl Methane Sulphonate induces morphological mutations in
Capsicum annuum. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology. 340-345.
Jacobsen E & Schouten H 2007. Cisgenesis strongly improves introgression breeding and
induced translocation breeding of plants. Trends Biotechnol. 25: 219-223.
Jain S C & Agarwal M 1993. Changes in morphological characters in Trigonella foenum-
graecum L. due to chemical mutagens. J.Indian. Bot. Soc. 72: 277-280.
Javed M A, Khatri A, Khan I A, Ahmad M, Siddiqui M A & Arian A G 2000.
Utilization of gamma irradiation for the genetic improvement of oriental mustard
(Brassica Juncea coss.). Pak. J. of Bot. 32: 77-83.
Jayakumar S & Selvaraj R 2003. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency of gamma rays
and Ethyl Methane Sulphonate in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Madras Agric.
J. 90(7-9): 574-576.
Julio E, Laporte F, Reis S, Rothen C & Dorlhac de Borne F 2008. Reducing the content
of nonnicotine tobacco via targeted mutation breeding. Mol. Breed. 21: 369-381.
Kabir G & Alam S 1986. Cytological effects of insecticides (Carbicron-100 ECVapona-50)
on barley (Hordeum vulgare L). Cytologia. 51: 885-892.
Kalia C S, Kharakwal M C & Singh M P 2000. Recovery of desirable mutations in wheat.
Indian. J. Genet. 60(4): 465-470.
146
Kalia C S, Kharakwal M C, Singh M P & Varialice K 2001. Mutagenic effects of
environmental industrial chemical agents in inducing cytogenetical changes in wheat.
Indian J. Genet. 61(3): 203-208.
Karthika R & Lakshmi B S 2006. Effect of gamma rays and EMS on two varieties of
soybean. Asian. J. Plant Sci. 5(4): 721-724.
Katiyar R B 1978. Radiocytogenetical studies on Capsicum L. Meiotic anomalies.
Cytologia. 43: 415-421.
Kaul M L H & Nirmala C 1993. Male sterility in pea II. Male sex specific dys-synapsis.
Cytologia. 58: 67-76.
Khalil M Y, El-Sherbeny S E and Hussein M S 2001. Growth, yield and chemical
constituents of some medicinal plants in relation to gamma irradiation. Egyptian J.
Horti. 28(3): 355-369.
Khan A A, Ansari M Y K, Bhatt T A, Wani N A & Shahab D 2007. Effect of chemical
mutagens on certain biological parameters of broad bean (Vicia faba L.). Indian J.
Applied & Pure Biol. 22(1): 55-57.
Khan A A, Ansari M Y K, Khursheed T & Kalra N 1998. Studies on the effect of 6-
Benzyl amino purine on meosis in faba bean (Vicia faba L.) Ad. Plant Sci. 11: 121-
125.
Khan A A, Ansari M Y K, Shahab D & Bhat T A 2007. Comparative analysis of Meiotic
Abnormalities Induced by Caffeine and DES in Vicia faba L. Adv. Plant. Sci. 20(1):
73-76.
Khan I A 1981. Mutation studies in mungbean (P.aureus Roxb.). Bot. Boll. Acad. Sin.
22:113-21.
Khan M H & Tyagi S D 2009. Cytological effects of different mutagens in soybean
(Glycine max (L.) Merill ). Front. Agric. China 3(4): 397-401.
147
Khan M R & Aslam K M 2006. Effect of 2, 4-D on seedling physiology and cytogenetical
studies in Triticum aestivum and phelaris minor (Gramineae). Acta Botanica
Yunnanica. 28(4): 394-398.
Khan S, Rehman M U, Siddiqui B A & Azad S A 1998. Mutagen induced biological
damage and chlorophyll mutations in Vigna radiata (L). Wilczek. J. Indian Bot. Soc.
77: 143-145.
Khan S, Siddiqui B A & Khan M I A 1987. Methyl methane sulphonate (MMS) induced
variations in mungbean, Vigna radiata (L) Wilczek. Indian j. Bio-research. 3:127-
133.
Khan Z, Ansari M Y K, Gupta H & Choudhary S 2009b. Dynamics of 2, 4-D in
generation of cytomorphological variations in an important anticancerous and
antihepatotoxic herb – Cichorium intybus L. Turk. J. Bot. 33: 383-387.
Khan Z, Gupta H, Ansari M Y K & Chaudhary S 2010. Studies on variations induced by
alkylating agent DMS on vegetative and yield traits in Chicory (Cichorium intybus
L). J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 89(1&2): 92-94.
Khan Z, Gupta H, Ansari M Y K & Choudhary S 2009a. Methyl methane sulphonate
induced cytomorphological variations in a medicinal plant Cichorium intybus L.
during microsporogenesis. Biol. & Med. 1(2): 66-69.
Kharkwal M C 2001. Induced mutations in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) V. Evaluation of
micromutations. Indian. J. Genet. & Plant Breed. 61(2): 115-124.
Khudhair H A, Hassan A N, Nassaralla A Y, Sohail A K, Abbas H A, Hussain A J &
Mahmood J N 2002. Induction of new suitable soybean genotypes for Iraqi
environmental conditions. Dirasat Agriculture Sciences. 29: No. Pagination.
Khursheed T, Ansari M Y K & Shahab D 2009. Studies on the effect of caffeine on
growth and yield parameters in Helianthus annuus L. variety. Modern. Boil. Medi.
1(2): 56-60.
148
Konzak C F, Nilan R A, Wagner J & Foster R J 1965. Efficient chemical mutagenesis.
Radiat .Bot. (Suppl) 5: 49-70.
Krishna G, Shivashankar G & Nath J 1984. Mutagenic response of Rhodes grass (Chloris
gayana Kunth.) to gamma rays. Environ. Exp. Bot. 24: 197-205.
Krysan P J, Young J C & Sussman M R 1999. T-DNA as an insertional mutagen in
Arabidopsis. Plant Cell. 11: 2283-2290.
Kumar B G S 2001. Performance of chickpea (Cicer arietinium) varieties as influenced by
sulphur with and without phosphorus. Indian. J. of Agronomy. 46: 273-276.
Kumar G & Gupta P 2007. Mutagenic efficiency of lower doses of gamma rays in Black
cumin (Nigella sativa L.). Cytologia. 72(4): 435-440.
Kumar G & Gupta P 2008. Lead induced differential genotoxicity in Capsicum annumm L.
Current Biotica. 3(2): 261-273.
Kumar G & Gupta P 2009. Induced karyomorphological variations in three phenodeviants
of Capsicum annuum L. Turk. J. Biol. 33: 123-128.
Kumar G & Rai P 2007a. EMS induced karyomorphological variartions in Maize (Zea
mays L.) inbreds. Turk. J. Biol. 31: 187-195.
Kumar G & Rai P 2007b. Comparative genotoxic potential of mercury and cadmium in
soybean. Turk. J. Biol. 31: 13-18.
Kumar G & Singh V 2002. EMS induced chromosomal stickiness in Hordeum vulgare.
Nucleus. 45(3): 139-142.
Kumar G & Tripathi R 2008. Lead induced toxicity and mutagenicity in grass pea. Turk.
J. Biol. 32: 73-78.
Kumar G & Tripathi A 2004. Mutagenic response of Caffeine in Capsicum annuum Linn.
J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 83: 136-140.
149
Kumar G, Tripathi R 2007. Anomalous Nucleolar and Chromosomal organization in
induced phenodeviants of Grasspea. Cytologia. 72(3): 345-350.
Kumar O A, Tata S S & Rao K G R 2006. Cytogenetics of a spontaneous fascinated stem
mutant of chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). The Japan Mendel Society 71(3):
321-324.
Kumar S & Dubey D K 1998. Effects of separate and simultaneous application of gamma
rays and EMS on germination, growth, fertility and yield in cultivars Nirmal & LSD-
3 of khesari (Lathyrus sativus L.) J. Phytol. Res. 11(2): 165-170.
Kumar S, Vandana & Dubey D K 1993. Studies on the effect of gamma rays and diethyl
sulphate (DES) on germination, growth, fertility and yield in faba bean. FABIS
Newsletter. 32: 15-18.
Kurobane I, Yamaguchi H, Svorer C & Nilan R 1979. The effects of gamma irradiation
on the production and secretion of enzymes and enzymatic activities in barley. Envir.
Exp. Bot. 19: 75-84.
Lakshmi N, Prakash N S & Hirani I 1988. Cytologenetical effect of agricultural chemical
I. Effects of insecticides “Ekalux and Metasystox” on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.).
Cytologia. 53: 703-708.
Lal N & Mishra R 2006. Induced genetic variability and divergence in M3 generation in
mungbean. Indian J. pulses. Res. 19(1): 47-49.
Lal R K & Sharma J R 2000. Effects of gamma irradiation (CO60
) on economic traits in
isabgol (Plantago ovata). J. of Med. & Aromatic Plant Sci. 22: 251-255.
Larik A S 1975. Genetics Botanica. 16: 295-300.
Lawrence C, Sowers G, Fazakerley V, Eritja R, Kaplan B E & Goodman M F 1986.
Base pairing and mutagenesis: observation of a protonated base pair between 2-
aminopurine and cytosine in an oligonucleotide by proton NMR. Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. USA 83: 5434-5438.
150
Lea D D 1955. Action of radiations on living cells. Cambridge university press.
Lee Y I, Lee I S & Lim Y P 2002. Variation in sweet potato regenerates from gamma rays
irradiated embryonic callus. J. Plant Biotech. 4: 163-170.
Lowry H, Rosenbrough NJ, Farr AL & Randall RJ 1951. J.Biol.Chem 193: 265-275.
Luan Y S, Zhang J, Gao X R & An L J 2007. Mutation induced by Ethyl Methane
Sulphonate (EMS), in vitro screening of salt tolerance and plant regeneration of sweet
potato (Ipomoea batatas L). Plant Cell. Tiss. Organ Cult. 88: 77-81.
Mahna S K, Chandra K K & Garg R 1993. Induction of mutations in Vigna radiata L.
Wilczek using hypoxanthine, a purine base analogue. J. Indian Bot. Soc. 73:51-54.
Malik A & Shrivastava A K 2007. Induced autopolyploidy in Carthamus. J. Cytol. Genet.
8(NS): 75-80.
Mallaiah V, Ramanaiah V & Nizam J 1990. Frequency and spectrum of mutations induced
by physical and chemical mutagens in Momordica charantia L. J. Indian Bot Soc. 69:
25-29.
Maluszynksi M 2001. Officially released mutant varieties. The FAO/IAEA database. Plant
Cell Tiss. Organ Cult. 65: 175-177.
Matsumoto S T & Marin- Morales M A 2004. Mutagenic potential evaluation of the water
of a river that receives tannery effluent using Allium cepa test system. Cytologia 69:
399-408.
Meherchandani M 1975. Effecs of gamma radiation on the dormant seeds of Avena futua L.
Radiat. Bot. 15: 439-443.
Mensah J K, Obadoni B O, Akomeah P A , Lkhajiagbe B & Ajibolu J 2007. The effects
of sodium azide and colchicine treatments on morphological and yield traits of
sesame seed. (Sesame indicum L.). Afr. J. Biotech. 6(5): 534-538.
151
Micke A, Maluszynski M & Donini B 1985.Plant cultivars derived from mutation induction
or the use of induced mutants in cross breeding. Mutation Breed. Rev. 3: 1-92.
Mitra P K & Bhowmik G 1997. Gamma radiation and EMS treatments of black cumin
cultivars for mutational bioassays. Indian J. Genet. 57(2): 158-160.
Mitra P K & Bhowmik G 1998. Effect of mutagens on some biological parameters on
Nigella sativa L. Ad. Plant Sci. 11: 155-161.
Mitra P K & Bhowmik G 1999. Studies in the frequency and segregation of induced
chlorophyll mutations in Nigella sativa L. Adv. Plant Sci. 12: 125-129.
Muller M J 1927. Artificial transformation of the gene. Science 66: 84.
Muthusamy A & Jayabalan N 2002. Effect of mutagens on pollen fertility of cotton
(Gossypium hirsutum L.) Indian. J. Genet. 62: 187.
Myers J R, Gritton E T & Struckmeyer B E 1992. Genetic male sterility in the pea (Pisum
sativum l.) II cytology. Euphytica. 63: 245-256.
Nabipour A, Yazdi-Samadi B & Sarrafi A 2004. Genetic control of some morphological
mutants in sunflower. Indian J. Genet. Plant. Breed. 58(2): 157-162.
Naik M P & Murthy N H 2009. The effects of gamma rays & ethyl methane sulphonate
treatments on agronomical traits of Niger (Guizotia abyssinica. Cass.). African
Journal of Biotechnology. 8(18): 4459-4464.
Nandanwar R S, Patil A N & Wakode M M 2001. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency
of gamma rays, ethyl methane sulphonate and hydroxylamine in mungbean (Vigna
radiata (L.) Wilczek) in M2 generation. J.Soils & Crops. 11: 223-225.
Natarajan A T & Shivashankar G 1965. Studies on modification of mutation responses of
barley seeds to Ethyl Methane Sulphonate. Z Vererburgstehre. 43: 69-76.
152
Omar S R, Ahmed O H, Saamin S & Ab. Majid N M 2008. Gamma radiosensitivity study
on chilli (Capsicum annuum). American. J. App. Sci. 5(2): 67-70.
Pagliarini M S & Pereira M A S 1992. Meiotic studies in Pilocarpus Pennatifolius Lem.
(Rutaceae). Cytologia. 57: 231-251.
Pagliarini M S, De Freitas P M & Batisha L A R 2000. Chromosome stickiness in meosis
of Brazilian paspalum accession. Cytologia. 65: 289-294.
Phing (Please see). Herbal Monograph (www.himalyahealthcare.com/herbfinder/h_ cichor.
htm.)
Pozzobon M T & Schifino-Wittmann M T 2006. A meiotic study of the wild and semi-
domesticated Brazilian species of genus Capsicum annuum L. (Solonaceae). The
Japan Mendel Society. 71(3): 275-287.
Prasad A B & Das A K 1980. Studies of induced chlorophyll mutations in Lathyrus sativus
L. Cytologia. 45: 335-341.
Quednan H D & Wolff G 1978. Investigations of the seed protein content of several pea
genotypes grown in two different years. Theor. Appl. Genet. 53: 181-190.
Ramel C 1973. The effect of metal compounds on chromosome segregation. Mut. Res. 21:
45-46.
Rao N B & Laxmi V 1980. Gamma rays induced meiotic abnormalities in Capsicum
annuum L. Caryologia. 33: 509-518.
Ratnam S V & Rao K V M 1993. Mutagenic efficiency of gamma rays irradiation in
sunflower. J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 72: 315-316.
Ratnam S V & Rao K V M 1994. Gamma ray induced morphological chimeras in sunlower
J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 73: 185-188.
Reddi T V V S & Suneetha J 1992. Chlorophyll deficient mutations induced in rice by
alkylating agents and azide. Cytologia 57:283-288.
153
Reddi T V V S, Rao D R M & Hari Babu M 1999. Mode of bivalent formation in
desynaptic mutants of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Cytologia. 64: 253-258.
Reddy S S & Rao G M 1982. Cytogenetic effects of agricultural chemicals II. Effects of
herbicides “Lasso and Basagran” on chromosomal mechanism in relation to yield and
yield components in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Cytologia. 47: 257-267.
Reddy T V V S & Rao D R M 2000. Cytology of induced desynaptic mutants in rice.
Cytologia. 65: 35-41.
Reddy V R K & Annadurai M 1992. Cytological effects of different mutagens in lentil
(Lens culinaris Medik). Cytologia. 57: 213-216
Reddy V R K & Gupta P K 1988. Induced mutations in hexaploid Triticale, frequency and
spectrum of morphological mutants. Genetica Agr.42: 241-254.
Reddy V R K & Gupta P K 1989. Biological effects of gamma rays and EMS in Hexaploid
Triticale. Acta Botanica Indica. 17: 76-81.
Reddy V R K & Revathi R 1991. Induction of chlorophyll mutants in Triticale, wheat and
Barley. New Botanist. 19: 229-241.
Reddy V R K 1989. Induced mutation in Triticale polygenic variability for different
quantitative characters. Crop Res. 2(1): 12-17.
Reddy V R K 2001. Mutation breeding in hexaploid Triticales: Desirable mutants. Advances
in Plant Sciences. 14: 255-257.
Reddy V R K, Revathi R & Nalini R 1991a. Effects of physical and chemical mutagens on
meiotic behaviour in barley & wheat. J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 70: 113-118.
Rees H & Dale P J 1974. Chiasma and variability in Lolium and Festuca populations.
Chromosoma 47: 335-351.
Sadanandam A & Subhash K 1985. Induced multiple aneuploid in Capsicum. Cytologia.
50: 125-128.
154
Salam C M 1990. Mutational studies in certain varieties of vegetable crop. Dissertation
submitted for degree of Master of Philosophy in Botany. Aligarh Muslim University.
Sandalio L M, Dalurzo H C, Gomez M, Romero-Puertas M C & Del Rio L A 2001.
cadmium-induced changes in the growth and oxidative metabolism of pea plants. J.
Exp. Bot. 52(364): 2115-2126.
Sangsiri C, Sorajjapinun W & Srinives P 2005. Gamma radiation induced mutations in
mungbean. Science Asia. 31: 251-255.
Sarma N P. Patnaik A & Jachuck J 1979.Azide mutagenesis in rice-effects of
concentration and soaking time on induced chlorophyll mutation frequency. J.
Environ. Exp. Bot.19:117-121.
Sato M & Gaul H 1967. Effect of Ethyl Methane Sulphonate on the fertility of barley.
Radiat. Bot. 7: 7-15.
Satyanarayan P V, Rao M V B, Krishnamurthy B, Subramanyam D, Ramakumar P V
& Ravindra Babu V 1993. Induced mutations in M2 and M3 generation of rice. J.
Nuclear Agric. Biol, 22(1): 14-19.
Sawan Z M, Mohammad A A, Sakar R A & Tarrad A M 2000. Effect of Kinetin
concentration and methods of application on seed germination, yield components,
yield and fibre properties of the Egyptian cotton. (Gossypium barbadense ). Environ.
Exp. Bot. 44: 59-68.
Schiemann E 1912. Mutationen bei Aspergillus niger. Z. Ind. Abst. U. Vereb Lehre. 8: 1.
Sena J S P & Barbosa H M 1992. Chlorophyll and morphological changes induced by
gamma rays in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Rev. Ceres. 39: 84-89.
Shaikh M A Q, Ahmad Z U, Majid M A & Wadud M A 1982. A high yielding and high
protein mutant of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) derieved through mutation breeding.
Environ. Exp. Bot. 22: 483-489.
155
Sharma S K, Sood R & Pandey D P 2005. Studies on mutagen sensitivity, effectiveness &
efficiency in Urdbean (Vigna mungo (L). Hepper). Indian. J. Genet. Plant Breed.
65(1): 20-22.
Sheidai M & Dezfolian M 2008. Cytogenetic and Morpho-Agronomic study of some
gamma irradiated cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars. Cytologia. 73(1): 33-39.
Sheidai M, Habibi M, Azizian D & Khatamsaz M 2009. Cytology and palynology of the
Clematis L. Species (Ranunculaceae) in Iran. Acta Bot. Croat. 68(1): 67-77.
Sheidai M, Mehdigholi K, Ahmad G & Attar F 2006. Cytogenetic study of the genus
Cousinia (Asteraceae, section Serratuloideae) in Iran. Genetics & Molecular Biology.
29(1): 117-121.
Siddique I & Ansari M Y K 2005. Studies on the genotoxic effect of pollution on brinjal
(Solanum melongena L) growing around Harduaganj Thermal power plant. Natu.
Environ. Pollu. Technol. 4(1): 13-17.
Siddiqui S A, Ansari M Y K & Ahmad R 1982. Effect of 2, 4-D on meiotic chromosomes
of Helianthus annuus L. << Peredovick>> (*). Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 129(2): 91-94.
Siddiqui S, Meghvanshi M K, Khan S S & Aali N S 2008. Mutagenic effect of herbicide
(Maleic hydrazide) on seed germination and radical length on Trigonella foenum
graecum L. Ind. J. App. Pur Biol. 23: 103-106.
Sidhu M C 2008. Meiotic studies in the hybrids of wheat-rye additional lines and wheat
(Triticum aestivum L.) varieties. J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 87 (1& 2): 86-91.
Silva E G & Barbosa H M 1996. Mutagenecity of sodium azide in Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Rev. Bras. Genet. 19(2): 319-322.
Singh G R, Sareen P K & Sharan R P 1999. Clastogenic effect of gamma rays, EMS and
ECH in Vigna radiata (L) Wilczek. J. Cytol. Genet. 34: 21-23.
Singh K B, Begiga G & Malhotra R S 1990. Association of some character with seed yield
in chickpea collection. Euphytica. 49: 83-88.
156
Singh M & Khanna V K 1988. Effect of gamma radiation on the crossability of wheat,
Triticale and rye on meosis: Pollen grains germination and pollen tube growth.
Cytologia. 53: 123-130.
Singh M R 2002. Cytogenetic studies of induced desynaptic mutants in barley (Hordeum
vulgare L.) Cytologia. 67: 129-133.
Singh R K 1996. Gamma rays induced bold seeded mutants in Vigna mungo (L) hepper.
Indian J Genet. 56(1):104-108.
Singh R N 1992. Chromosomal abnormalities and fertility in induced autotetraploid
Helianthus annuus in C1 & C2 generation. Cytologia. 57: 277-281.
Singh U, Kumar J & Gowda C L L 1983. The protein content of chickpea (Cicer arietinum
L) grown at different locations. Qual. Plant. 32: 179-184.
Singh V P & Chaturvedi S N 1980. Mutagenic efficiency of EMS, NMU and gamma rays
and their combined treatment in Vigna radiata. Genet. Agrar. 34: 331-348.
Singh V V RamKrishna K & Arya R K 2006. Induced chemical mutagenesis in cowpea
(Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp.). Indian. J. Genet. 66(4): 312-315.
Sinha R P & Joshi M G 1986. Induced polygenic variation in hexaploid Triticale in M3
generation. J. Nucl. Agric. Biol. 15(3): 170-174.
Sjodin J 1970. Induced asynaptic mutants in Vicia faba L. Hereditas. 66: 215-232.
Soehendi R, Chanprame S, Toojinde T & Srinives P 2006. Inheritance and AFLP tagging
of leaflet mutants in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L) Wilczek). Kasetsart J. Nat. Sci.
40: 566-572.
Solanki I S & Sharma B 1992. Effect of different mutagens on M1 parameters in lentil. Lens
Newsletter 19(2): 9-11.
157
Solanki I S & Sharma B 1994. Mutagenic effectivness and efficiency of gamma rays,
ethylene imine and N-ethyl urea in macrosperma lentil (Lens culinaris Medik) Indian
J. Genet. 54: 72-76.
Solanki I S & Sharma B 2002. Induced polygenic variability in different groups of
mutagenic damage in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.). Indian J. Genet. & Plant Breed.
62(2): 135-139.
Solanki I S & Waldia R S 1997. Mutagenesis techniques. In: Plant breeding and crop
improvement Vol.II, R L Kapoor & M L Sani (eds). C.B.S Pub. And dist., II
Daryaganj, New Delhi, pp 271.
Sowers L C, Victor Fazakerley G, Eritja R, Bruce E K & Myron F G 1986. Base pairing
and mutagenesis: observation of protonated base pair between 2-Aminopurine and
cytosine in an oligonucleotide by proton NMR. Proc. Natl. Acad.Sci. USA. 83: 5434-
5438.
Sree Ramulu K 1972. Induced structural changes and meiotic aberrations in Sorghum.
Cytologia. 36: 229-236.
Srinivasan S, Gaur P M & Rao B V 2008. Allelic relationship between spontaneous and
induced mutant genes for stem fasciation in chickpea. Plant Breed. 127: 319-321.
Srivastava A & Kapoor K 2008. Seed yield is not impaired by chromosome stickiness in
sodium azide treated Trigonella foenum-graecum. Cytologia 73(2): 115-121.
Stadler L J 1928. Mutation in barley induced by x-rays and radium. Science 68: 186-187.
Stamo I, Yilli A & Dodbiba A 2007. Induced mutations for improving production on bread
and durum wheat. AIP Conf. Proc. 889: 747.
Stoyonova Z & Doncheva S 2002. The effect of zinc supply and succinate treatment on
plant growth and mineral uptake in pea plant. Braz. J. plant. Physiol.14: 111-116.
158
Swaminathan M S, Magoon M I & Mehra K L 1954. A simple propionocarmine pollen
mother cell smear method for plants with small chromosomes. Indian J. Genet. 14:
87-88.
Tabassum S 2002. Studies on physical and chemical mutagenesis in Ammi majus L. Ph. D
Thesis, Aligarh Muslim University. Aligarh.
Tah P R 2008. Studies of leaflet mutants in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L) Wilczek). Int. J.
of Plant Breeding & Genet. 2 (2): 75-84.
Tarar J L & Dnyansagar V R 1980. Effect of gamma rays and EMS on growth and
branching in Turnera ulmifolia Linn. J. Cytol. Genet. 14: 118-123.
Temple P J 1990. Growth and yield responses of processing tomato (Lycopersicon
esculentum. Mill) cultivars to ozone. Environ. Exp. Bot. 30: 283-291.
Thilagavathi C & Mullainathan L 2009. Isolation of macromutants and mutagenic effectiv
enes, efficiency in black gram (Vigna mungo (L) Hepper). Global. J. of Mol. Sci.
4(2): 76-79.
Timofeeff-Ressovsky N W, Zimmer K G & Delbrück M 1935. Über die Natur der
Genmutation und der Genstzuktur Nachr.. Ges. Wiss. Gottingen Math-phys kI. Fg IV
Biologie 1(13): 189-245.
Tripathi A & Dubey D K 1992a. Frequency and spectrum of mutations induced by separate
and simultaneous application of gamma rays and Ethyl Methane Sulphonate (EMS) in
two microsperma varities of lentil. LENS Newsletter 19(1): 3-8.
Tripathi A& Dubey D K 1992b. Effects of separate and simultaneous application of gamma
rays and N- Nitroso-N-Methyl urea on germination, growth fertility and yield of two
lentil varieties. Lens Newsletter 19(1): 9-13.
159
Utsunomiya K S, Bione N C P & Pagliarini M S 2002. How many different kinds of
meotic abnormalities could be found in a unique endogamous maize plant? Cytologia.
67: 169-176.
Vandana & Dubey D K 1988. Effects of Ethyl Methane Sulphonate (EMS) and Diethyl
sulphate (DES) on germination, growth, fertility and yield of Vicia faba L. FABIS
Newsletter 20: 25-28.
Vandana, Kumar S & Dubey D K 1996. Meiotic anomalies induced by EMS & DES in
faba bean (Vicia faba). J. Indian. Bot. Soc. 75: 237-240.
Vassilev A, Iordanov I, Chakalova E & Kerin V 1995. Effect of cadmium stress on growth
and photosynthesis of young barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) plants 2. Structural and
functional changes in the photosynthesis apparatus. Bulg. J. Plant Physiol. 21(4): 12-
21.
Venkatachalam P & Jayabalan N 1995. Effect of gamma rays, EMS and sodium azide on
physiological and biochemical changes in ground nut (Arachis hypogea L.). J. Cytol.
Genet. 30: 163-168.
Venkateswarlu M, Rajam M V & Subhash K 1988. Chromosome behaviour in meiotic
system of Catharanthus following gamma rays, EMS, HA alone and in combination.
Cytologia. 50: 139-145.
Verma R P, Srivastava G K & Kumar G 1999. Comparative radiocytological studies in
three varieties in Lens culinaris. J. Cytol. Genet. 34: 49-56.
Viccini L F & Carvalho C R 2002. Meiotic chromosomal variation resulting from
irradiation of pollen in maize. J. Appl. Genet. 43(4): 463-469.
Von R G 1954. Mutation induced by the action of metal ions in Pisum sativum. Hereditas
43: 644-650.
160
Waghmare V N & Mehra R B 2001. Induced chlorophyll mutations, mutagenic
effectiveness and efficiency in Lathyrus sativus L. Indian J. genet. Plant Breed.
61(1): 53-56.
Walther F 1969. Effectiveness of mutagen treatments with ionising radiations in barley.
Induced mutations in plants. Proc. Sym. Nature. Induction and utilization of
mutations in plants, IAEA-FAO, Pullman, Wash. 15-18 July, 261-270.
Wang Y S, Jing W, Ye tong C, Hui-xian L & Liang- she L. 2001. Preliminary analysis of
a rice tiller mutant. J. of Tropical & Sub tropical Botany. 9: 341-344.
Waugh R, Leader D J, Mc Callum N & Caldwell D 2006. Harvesting the potential of
induced biological diversity. Trends plant Sci. 11: 71-79.
Winder C 1989. Reproductive and chromosomal effects of occupational exposure to lead in
the male. Reprod. Toxicol. 3: 221-223.
Yadav H S, Tikle A N & Bhagat D V 2003. Effect of induced mutation through gamma
rays on growth and yield parameters of kodo-millet. J. Soil Crop. 13(1): 25-28.
Yaqoob M & Rashid A 2001. Induced mutation studies in some mungbean (Vigna radiata
L.) wilczek cultivars. Online Journal of Biological Sciences 1: 805-808.
Yasin M 1996. Induced leaf variations in faba bean. FABIS Newsletter. 39: 18-21.
Yücel E, Haptipoglu A, Sözen E & Guner S T 2008. The effects of the lead (PbCl2) on
mitotic cell division of Anatolian black Pine (Pinus nigra ssp. Palla siana). Biological
Diversity and Conservation Y2 (2008): 124-129.
Zeerak N A 1992. Cytogenetical effects of gamma rays and Ethyl Methane Sulphonate in
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Var. Cerasiforme). Phytomorphology. 42: 81-86.