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8/13/2019 Beyond the Suburban High Street Cliché - a Study of 150 Years of London’s Network Adaptation to Change
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This article addresses the question of how the fringes of cities develop spatially at both the local scale
of the individual town centre and in relation to the wider urban network. The changing network structure
of the street systems of two outer suburban areas of Greater London, Surbiton and South Norwood, are
analysed from the 1880s onwards. A temporal reading of the process of urban growth in relation to the
historic street network of local centres allows for a nuanced understanding of the way in which cities grow
over time. Rather than conceptualising suburban growth as either a seeding of new territories in tabula
rasa
results show that as London expanded to encircle new territories, the spatial relationships of fringe areas
the formation of suburban town centres using space syntax also uncovers distinctive and resilient spatial
morphologies which have sustained varied modes of land use over time. Drawing on the theory of the urban
of change and continuity realised in the spatial morphology of the suburban high street can be explained
by complex scalar mechanisms of adaptability. We argue that these qualities have helped ensure the
resilience of historical suburban centres even in the face of radical social change.
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