Better Future with Nuclear Technology

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    Topic : Advantages of Nuclear Energy

    Author : Muhammad Arfiadi Pratama (1206238936)

    Physics/FMIPA

    Better Future with Nuclear Energy

    As an important part of science, at the moment, nuclear technology is being continually and

    effectively developed. Regarding to nuclear, there has always been controversies over whether

    its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. The matter of the use of nuclear power should be

    taken seriously and thought about carefully with positive attitude towards it. Using nuclear

    energy has a lot of advantages. Although nuclear energy does have some negative aspects to it,

    the advantages of using nuclear energy definitely outweigh the disadvantages. Nuclear energy

    is thought to be efficient and clean, produce electricity a lot more often than the others, and

    the safety of using nuclear energy.

    Nuclear energy is a clean and efficient way of boiling water to make steam which drives turbine

    generators. The fuel for nuclear energy is mostly uranium. Uranium is found all over the world.

    It could last more than five hundred years. Through a process called breeding, which converts

    uranium into plutonium, it could extend uranium reserves for millions of years. Because

    uranium is an extremely concentrated fuel source, it requires far less mining and transportation

    than other fuel sources for the energy it furnishes.

    Nuclear energy is used to produce electricity a lot more often than I would have predicted. Our

    economy has grown about fifty percent, but our use of energy has grown only ten percent. But

    our economic growth, however, has been fueled largely by electric power. More than 110

    nuclear energy plants supply more electricity than oil, natural gas, or hydropower. Nuclear

    energy supplies sixteen percent of the worlds electricity. Today, thirty-one countries use it to

    generate up to of their electricity. The United States, France, Japan, and Germany are the

    world leaders in producing electricity from nuclear power. France gets seventy-five percent of

    its electricity from nuclear power. There are 109 nuclear power plants in the United States.

    Nuclear power provides about twenty-one percent of this countrys electricity.

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    Safety is big part of nuclear energy which is another advantage of using it to produce electricity.

    The safety record for nuclear power plants is better than for any major industrial technology.

    Safety for nuclear reactors has been a very high priority in their design and engineering. About

    1/3 of the cost of a reactor is due to safety systems and structures. Radiation from nuclear

    power plants is a big concern for many people, but at low levels it is harmless and safe.Considerable effort is devoted to ensuring that those working with nuclear power are not

    exposed to harmful levels of radiation.

    Nuclear power has advantages in many areas, including some that have been traditionally

    viewed as problem areas it averts the pollution and environmental degradation of fossil fuels, it

    guarantees the world an everlasting supply of fuel without affecting resources sorely needed

    for other applications, it solves difficult waste management problems, it contributes to

    avoidance of nuclear warfare, and it diminishes risks from accidents.

    Refferences :

    http://www.umich.edu/~gs265/society/nuclear.htm http://www.world-nuclear.org/education/intro.htm

    http://www.umich.edu/~gs265/society/nuclear.htmhttp://www.umich.edu/~gs265/society/nuclear.htmhttp://www.world-nuclear.org/education/intro.htmhttp://www.world-nuclear.org/education/intro.htmhttp://www.world-nuclear.org/education/intro.htmhttp://www.umich.edu/~gs265/society/nuclear.htm