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IoT Platforms: An Architecture Model, Security and Data Management Quick Overview
Benoit BAURENS, AKKA Technologies
IoT Platforms: Quick Overview
• Reference Architectures for IoT Platforms
• Example of Open Source IoT Platforms
• Data Management Services and Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAV) – Issues on Security and Privacy
2017-06-20 / SIS15 ITS EUROPE 2017 Strasbourg 2
Reference Architectures for IoT Platforms
2017-06-20 / SIS15 ITS EUROPE 2017 Strasbourg 3
Vehicle sensors and actuators Sensor Actuator
Device
Gateway
IoT Integration Middleware
Application
Sou
rce:
iaas
Un
iv. S
tutt
gart
(J. G
ust
, U. B
reit
enb
üch
er, M
. Fal
ken
thal
an
d a
l.
In P
roce
ed
ings
No
v.2
01
6 C
IoT
- IE
EE
Drivers
Zigbee, Wifi, Bluetooth LE, NFC, Arduino Ethernet, etc.
MQTT, HTTP, AMQP
APIs (e.g. RESTful Web Services)
Security / Safety Challenges
Connected Automated Vehicles : Safety-critical autonomous IoT systems
2017-06-20 / SIS15 ITS EUROPE 2017 Strasbourg 4
Requirements
• Increase of IoT usability and user acceptance,.
• ICT with a higher level of security assurance at marginally additional cost.
• ensure information integrity, privacy requirements,
• operational needs and compliance to the legal regulations
Solutions ?
• Generalization of Security-by-Design
• Such systems may still be suspect to attacks: misconfiguration or mis-operation control and safeguarding of IoT systems in their production environments at runtime.
• Enable operators, stakeholders and end users of IoT systems to control data to define and enforce implementation of privacy goals and trust policies
More resilient critical infrastructures and services
More Control and Monitoring Services in IoT Platforms
2017-06-20 / SIS15 ITS EUROPE 2017 Strasbourg 5
Vehicle sensors and actuators Sensor Actuator
Device
Gateway
IoT Integration Middleware
Application
Drivers
Zigbee, Wifi, Bluetooth LE, NFC, Arduino Ethernet, etc.
MQTT, HTTP, AMQP
APIs (e.g. RESTful Web Services)
Dev
ice
and
Infr
astr
uct
ure
M
anag
emen
t
Iden
tity
an
d A
cces
s M
anag
emen
t
Dyn
amic
Ser
vice
pro
visi
on
ing
and
Co
ntr
ol
Examples of OpenSource IoT Platforms
And of course, business pillars: IBM Watson IoT, Orange Live Objects, Objenious, Telit, AWS, PTC ThingWorx, …
2017-06-20 / SIS15 ITS EUROPE 2017 Strasbourg 6
KAA Project
https://www.kaaiot.io/
OpenMTC
http://www.openmtc.org/ FIWARE – IOT
https://www.fiware.org
KURA and KAPUA Eclipse OS Projects (EUROTEECH)
Cumulocity (partly)
http://cumulocity.com SiteWhere
http://www.sitewhere.org/
What about Data Privacy?
2017-06-20 / SIS15 ITS EUROPE 2017 Strasbourg 7
Example (Geolocalisation)
Data coarsening Data Anonymization Data Splitting
Thanks for your attention….