Before You Build: Regional and Community Planning Considerations for Shoreline Management

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  • 8/11/2019 Before You Build: Regional and Community Planning Considerations for Shoreline Management

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    7/25/20

    w York Department of State

    New York StateDepartment of State

    Before You Build: Regional and Community

    Planning Considerations for Shoreline

    Management

    Hudson River Sustainable Shorelines Findings Workshop

    7/23/14

    Carolyn LaBarbiera | [email protected]

    Department of State

    Office of Planning and Development

    Coastal Zone Management Program

    Programs

    Consistency (regulatory review) Coastal Policies

    Intermunicipal Watershed Plans

    Long Island Sound South Shore Estuary Reserve

    Local Waterfront Revitalization Programs (LWRPs)

    Brownfield Opportunity Areas

    Offshore Resource Management

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    w York Department of State

    DOS Planning Sphere

    Before shoreline treatments

    are considered.....

    Current upland use

    Future upland use

    Community/regional objectives

    Ecological costs

    Beyond land/water interface

    Before You Build Consider relevant coastal policies

    Significant habitats (Policy 7)

    Avoid siting structures in flood- or erosion-

    prone areas (Policy 11)

    Non-structural preference (Policy 17)

    Public access to water related recreation

    resources and facilities (Policy 19)

    Consider upland adaptive options thatrecognize natural erosion and other natural

    processes

    Plan for future long-term use

    Relocate Elevate Floodproof

    Significant Habitats

    Coastal Boundary

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    w York Department of State

    Regional Planning Considerations Consider the cumulative impacts of

    actions in the coastal area

    Cumulative effect of individual

    armoring features

    Shoreline features and processes do

    not stop at municipal boundaries

    Regionally accepted sea level rise

    (SLR) projections

    Photo: The Center for Land Use

    Interpretation

    Regional Planning Efforts

    Opportunities for engineers to engage in regional

    planning efforts

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    w York Department of State

    Community Planning:

    Local Waterfront Revitalization Program

    Further refines the States Coastal Management

    Program and provides direction for future

    development

    Goals and objectives for the waterfront are identified

    by the community

    Recognition of the economic resources that the

    coast provides to communities

    State and federal agency actions required to be

    consistent with approved LWRP

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    w York Department of State

    Planning can affect shoreline

    treatmentsWHERE.....

    Shoreline defenses are allowed

    To protect existing water-dependent uses

    Environmentally beneficial treatments are

    permissible

    Use of structural shoreline treatments is

    limited Haverstraw

    Croton

    Beacon Ferry Pier

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    w York Department of State

    Planning can affect shoreline

    treatmentsWHERE.....

    Shoreline defenses are allowed

    To protect existing water-dependent uses

    nvironmentally beneficial treatments are

    permissible

    Use of structural shoreline treatments is

    limited Haverstraw

    Croton

    Bronx River near Burke

    Bridge

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    w York Department of State

    Harlem River Park

    Planning can affect shoreline

    treatmentsWHERE.....

    Shoreline defenses are allowed

    To protect existing water-dependent uses

    Environmentally beneficial treatments are

    permissible

    Use of structural shoreline treatments is

    limited

    Haverstraw

    Croton

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    NYS Coastal Policies (non-exhaustive list)

    Policy 7: Significant coastal fish and wildlife habitats will beprotected, preserved, and, where practical, restored so as to

    maintain their viability as habitats.

    Policy 11: Buildings and other structures will be sited in the coastal

    area so as to minimize damage to property and the endangering of

    human lives caused by flooding and erosion

    Policy 17: Use non-structural measures to minimize damage to

    natural resources and property from flooding and erosion. Such

    measures shall include: i) the setback of buildings and structures; ii)

    the planting of vegetation and the installation of sand fencing and

    drainage systems; iii) the reshaping of bluffs; and iv) the flood-

    proofing of buildings or their elevation above base flood level Policy 19: Protect, maintain, and increase the level and types of

    access to public water related recreation resources and facilities.