Before and After 0034

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  • 7/29/2019 Before and After 0034

    1/310 Before&After Issue 34 www.bamagazine.com

    The most beautiful designs are the

    simplest designs; not the easiest to make,

    usually, but the purest. A pure design

    has been distilled to its essencea word,

    an image, an idea; to add or subtract a

    single part will diminish it. As a rule, the

    stronger the design, the fewer its parts,andthe fewer the differences between

    the parts. Instead of two typefaces, use

    one. Instead of three sizes, use two. Pay

    attention to negative space; every image

    that you place creates an opposite and

    equal negative space that affects the

    design. And so on. To illustrate, designer

    John Odam created ve CD covers for us

    whose simplicity conveys astonishing

    clarity. Have a look at how its done.

    Designs by John Odam

    ItsSimple

    To a world awash in clutter, simplicity is thebeautiful answer. Here, ve CD covers illustratethe astonishing clarity ofminimum.

    Page layout

    Two squiggly shapes The beautiful piano cover forms an unbroken line from

    left to bottom, dividing the space into only two shapes, positive and negative.

    The effect is silent, regal and emotive. Keyboard and pianist are offstage, yet

    present in the air. One, low-key typeface (Myriad) alone in the white space

    draws the viewer into the quiet. Note that Solitudescolor matches the strings.

    Where do the words go? In this

    case, simplicity means one kind of

    thingthis like that. The invisible

    left margin matches the right, not

    precisely but perceptually; they

    feel alike. Hale Thatcher is ush to

    the center, which is also the point

    of the piano cover.

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  • 7/29/2019 Before and After 0034

    2/3

    An award-winning graphic designer, John Odam

    is highly respected by B&A for his creative ver-

    satility. He understands and meets the artistic

    demands of visual communication, and he

    offers multiple solutions. John has co-authored

    the books Start with a Scan, Start with a Digital

    Camera (Peachpit Press) and The Gray Book

    (Ventana Press), all of which display his distinc-

    tive style of simple beauty.

    Before&After Issue 34 www.bamagazine.com

    It looks innocent enough. You start with

    a square, and onto it place a snapshot-

    shaped image (6x4), leaving a small

    border. Visually, whats just happened?

    Your mind says you see a rectangle atop

    a square, but your eyes see more.

    You see the square and rectangle, all right,

    but what you havent noticed . . .

    . . . are the four rectangles youve added

    (above left). You also havent noticed the

    phantom lines now connecting the dots

    between corners. Result: Instead of two

    objects (some viewers perceive only one)

    you have six, in ve different proportions,

    pulling your eye to and fro unintentionally.

    The not-so-simpleproblem of borders

    Add a circle to the scene and the acciden-

    tal shapes increase exponentially; your

    eyes now trace all kinds of oddball niches

    and cubbyholes, none of which you can

    design until youre aware they exist.

    Thats visual complexity.

    Solution? Lose the unintended shapes!

    Here are the square and rectangle without

    borders, and what a difference! Two clear

    objects (three, actually), in harmonious

    proportionsone-third, two-thirds, three-

    thirds (square); none are accidental. Note

    that white is not a passive backdrop, but

    an active color in the composition.

    Thats simple.

    Two rectangles divide the eld into a dark half and a

    white half. The white doesnt look empty, does it? Its play-

    ing a very active role. As a beautiful alternative, darken the

    white half (below), which effectively creates a solid eld

    punctuated by a ragged spot of light in the corner, identi-cal in concept to the piano cover. Although tiny, type on

    the boundary commands great attention by its isolation.

    Two squiggly

    shapes

    W E T

    If WET was not on the edge but above it,

    the result would be another shape between

    word and image, adding complexity.

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  • 7/29/2019 Before and After 0034

    3/312 Before&After Issue 34 www.bamagazine.com

    Two squares Beautifully serene,

    here an inner square echoes an

    outer. The size difference is so

    great that the border effect does

    not occur; the eye perceives two

    distinct elds. In the square, over-

    laysnormally complexwork.

    Why? Because theyre repeating

    shapes, the same thingagain and

    again. Circles repeated within the

    squares complement perfectly.

    Convex, concave curves Circular

    glass divides dark space from light;

    rim and liquid form more circles.

    Straight straw is the visual inter-

    rupter; by splitting the title it

    creates a look again double-take.Artists list (note its lowercase

    setting) turns an attractive but

    meaningless image into excellent

    communication; cover it with your

    thumb and see what it adds.

    Page layout

    A crossing line A face in

    silhouette alters an otherwise

    symmetrical photograph. To

    restore balance, the type aligns

    ush left(note really short lines)

    on the center axis. Yellow eld

    echoes the sunset and makes a

    neutral background for the black

    headline and white subhead.

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