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BBC Scotland
New Channel Public Interest Test
Presentation of results
28 July 2017
260142212
Contents
2
1 Introduction
3
2 Which channels are currently viewed most often by people in Scotland, how are they perceived
and what does this mean for a new channel?
6
3 What value do people place on the proposed new channel and its features and what are the
implications for how it is promoted?
12
4 How likely are people to watch the new channel and what impact will this have on existing
channels?
20
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Introduction
1
The BBC intends to launch a new BBC Scotland TV channel, which is subject
to a ‘Public Interest Test’ to ensure the BBC Board is satisfied that it supports
the BBC’s mission and is of value to the public
4 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Which channels are
currently viewed most
often by people in
Scotland, how are they
perceived and what
does this mean for a
new channel?
What value do people
place on the proposed
new channel and its
features and what are
the implications for how
it is promoted?
How likely are people to
watch the new channel
and what impact will this
have on existing
channels?
How do the general public in Scotland perceive the new
channel and its value to society and them personally?
A sample of 1,038 adults aged 16+,
geographically and demographically
representative of Scotland, was
interviewed between 14th June to 8th
July 2017.
All interviews were conducted face-to-
face, in-home, using Computer
Assisted Personal Interviewing
(CAPI).
Quotas were set on working status
and presence of children within
gender, and region.
Data was weighted to match known
population profile information to
correct any under- or over-
representation of specific groups.
TNS’ face-to-face Scottish omnibus – the Scottish Opinion Survey – was used
to interview a representative sample of the Scottish population
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test 5
This project was carried out in compliance with our certification to ISO 9001 and ISO 20252 (International Service Standard for Market, Opinion and Social Research)
Which channels are currently viewed most often by people in Scotland, how
are they perceived and what does this mean for a new channel?
2
Freeview and subscription services were reported as the main ways of
accessing television, with differences in age particularly evident
7 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.1 Which, if any, of the following types of television does your household receive at the moment on your main set? Please look through the list carefully.
NOTE – Full descriptions of each type of television provided to respondents
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
31
30
3
3
19
4
1
2
6
1
Freeview
Sky Digital - with subscription
Sky Digital – without subscription
Freesat
Virgin Media
BT TV (formerly BT Vision)
TalkTalk
Other type of television
I do not have a television in my household
Don't know
%
Significantly more 16-34 year olds
have no television in their
household compared to 35+:
14% vs. 3%
Any Sky TV
33%
BBC channels and services were the most popular ‘in the last 7 days’, reaching
three quarters of the population
8 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.2 Which of these television channels or services have you watched on any device in the last 7 days? Please include all the channels or services you’ve watched at home, at a friend’s house, in a pub or anywhere
else.
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
72
42
13
20
22
8
19
BBC One
BBC Two
BBC Three
BBC Four
BBC News
BBC ALBA
BBC iPlayer
% viewed p7d
55
11
16
50
8
36
5
30
28
8
STV \ ITV1
STV2
STV Player \ ITV Hub
Channel 4
All 4
Channel 5
My 5
Sky (any Sky channels)
Netflix
Amazon Instant Video
Any BBC:
76%
Any STV/ITV:
63%
Any Channel 4:
52%
Any Channel 5:
37%
% viewed p7d
One quarter are dissatisfied with TV programmes from Scotland, with older
audiences most polarised
9 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.12 How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with the current range of TV programmes that come from Scotland?
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
6 4 5 9
17 13
19 18
31 41 30 24
38 33 41 39
8 9 5 10
All adults (1,038) 16-34 (246) 35-54 (255) 55+ (537)
Very satisfied
Fairly satisfied
Neither
Fairly dissatisfied
Very dissatisfied
%
Among all adults, BBC TV records the highest levels of approval
10 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.3 On a scale of 1 to 10, where 1 means extremely unfavourable and 10 means extremely favourable, please tell me your general impression of each of the following broadcasters.
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
9
12
17
26
37
3
1
1
3
3
3
2
2
3
2
4
4
4
6
3
5
5
5
8
3
14
15
17
20
9
10
13
15
12
8
18
20
16
12
11
19
17
14
6
14
8
5
4
2
7
7
6
5
2
4
BBC TV
STV\ITV
Channel 4
Channel 5
Sky TV
Don't know 1 Extremely unfavourable 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Extremely favourable
Total sample %
High
approvers
(8-10)
35%
28%
23%
10%
25%
Mean
score
6.51
6.47
6.27
5.45
6.49
When rated by viewers, approval for BBC TV is higher than other terrestrial
channels, but is in close competition with STV (and Sky)
11 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.3 On a scale of 1 to 10, where 1 means extremely unfavourable and 10 means extremely favourable, please tell me your general impression of each of the following broadcasters.
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland who watch each channel (shown in brackets)
2
2
3
5
4
2
1
1
1
3
1
3
3
4
3
3
5
4
4
7
3
13
13
17
25
10
11
15
17
18
10
20
25
21
21
18
22
22
21
11
26
10
6
5
4
16
8
8
7
4
7
BBC TV (820)
STV\ITV (687)
Channel 4(544)
Channel 5(416)
Sky TV (308)
Don't know 1 Extremely unfavourable 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Extremely favourable
Those who have watched channel in the last 7 days %
High
approvers
(8-10)
Mean
score
41%
36%
34%
19%
49%
6.79
6.80
6.71
6.15
7.19
What value do people place on the proposed new channel and its features and
what are the implications for how it is promoted?
3
Respondents were provided with a showcard with a short description of the
new channel and asked their first impressions, then provided with more detail
and asked about the value of the new channel to them and society
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
The BBC is considering launching a new TV channel next
year specifically for audiences in Scotland.
The new channel would be on-air from 7pm-midnight
everyday and show a mix of different types of programmes
aimed at audiences in Scotland - including comedy, current
affairs, documentaries, drama, entertainment, lifestyle, news,
music & sport.
Approximately 60% of its programmes would be new, the rest
would be repeats of programmes previously shown on BBC
channels.
There would be an hour long news programme on Monday-
Friday at 9pm covering Scottish, UK & international stories
from a Scottish perspective, with shorter bulletins at
weekends.
This new channel would become the main home of Scottish produced/Scottish focused programmes
on BBC TV - BBC Two would no longer show this programming during the evening (Scottish
programmes on BBC One in Scotland will be unaffected, BBC Two may still show Scottish
programmes during daytime).
It would have a budget of around £30m a year to spend on programming - £18m of this would be new
investment, and £12m would be using the money that is currently used for Scottish produced/focused
content on BBC Two. As a comparison, BBC Four currently has a programme budget of £33m, BBC
ALBA has a programme budget of £13.6m.
It would take the place on the on-screen programme guide currently occupied by BBC Four (which
would move further down the programme guide), and would also be available on BBC iPlayer for
the whole of the UK.
Creating this channel would mean there would be more opportunities for people making TV
programmes in Scotland, in both the BBC and the independent sector. It would also mean more
competition for other TV channels (including Scottish TV channels like STV).
Q.4 On a scale of 1 to 10 where 1 is extremely
unfavourable and 10 is extremely favourable,
please give your first impressions of this proposal.
On a scale of 1 to 10 where 1 is extremely unfavourable and 10 is extremely favourable,
please give your general impression of this proposed new channel and its wider impact…
Q.6 …thinking PERSONALLY about the value to you and your household.
Q.7 …thinking more widely about SOCIETY AS A WHOLE.
Initial impressions of the new channel are relatively positive, but the proportion
of high approvers declines significantly once a full description has been
provided
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q4 / Q6 / Q6
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
6.17 5
4
7
9
9
7
3
4
3
4
4
3
5
5
5
14
18
20
11
12
13
16
17
17
16
16
17
4
4
4
12
7
6
First impression ofproposal (Q.4)
Value of new channelto you and yourhousehold (Q.6)
Value of new channelto society (Q.7)
Don't know 1 Extremely unfavourable 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Extremely favourable
%
High
approvers
(8-10)
Mean
score
33%
27%
27%
6.17
5.83
6.06
Asked
after full
description
provided
15
36
34
28
33
33
Q.4
First impression of proposal
35
26
21
25
29
31
30
20
26
27
16-34 year olds are significantly more favourable than those aged 55+; C2DEs
slightly more likely to value the proposal personally
Q.6
Value of new channel to you
and your household*
Q.7
Value of new channel to society
as a whole*
16-34
35-54
55+
ABC1
C2DE
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
*Asked after a full description provided
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
% of each group who are High approvers (8-10 out of 10) in relation to the new channel
No significant
differences by gender
16
48
41
41
Q.4
First impression of proposal 31
25
23
11
10
12
Views towards the new channel are correlated with existing approval of the
BBC, with the highest approval among those most supportive of the
organisation (and limited approval among those who do not)
Q.6
Value of new channel to you
and your household*
Q.7
Value of new channel to
society as a whole*
High approvers of BBC
(360)
Medium approvers of BBC
(441)
Low approvers of BBC
(155)
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
*Asked after a full description provided
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
% of each group who rate the new channel as 8-10 (High Approval) at each question
Of all features of the new channel, the opportunities it offers for TV production
in Scotland and the mix of programmes are most appealing, whilst the budget
generates most disapproval
17 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.5 Here is a list of some of the features of this proposal that were mentioned in the description. For each one please say whether you:
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038) *Mean score where ‘Agree strongly’ = 5 and ‘Disagree strongly’ = 1
57
50
47
40
40
40
34
33
30
22
24
20
26
23
25
19
23
24
28
19
13
15
17
19
20
27
36
22
29
21
33
53
35
1
1
3
2
1
6
5
9
7
4
10
3
3
5
3
3
8
6
7
8
6
14
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
That it will provide more opportunities for people making TV programmesin Scotland
Shows a mix of different types of programmes
The focus on audiences in Scotland
Increased competition for other TV channels (including Scottish TVchannels like STV)
The channel and programmes will be available to watch on iPlayer
The hour-long news programme at 9pm on weekdays that will coverScottish, UK and international stories from a Scottish perspective
On air between 7pm – midnight each day
Has around 60% of new programmes and the rest are repeats
That programmes made just for audiences in Scotland will no longer beon BBC Two but be on the new channel
That it will take the BBC Four slot on the on-screen programme guide
The budget of around £30 million
Approve strongly Approve slightly Have no feelings either way Disapprove slightly Disapprove strongly Don’t know
Mean
score*
Total
approve
Total
disapprove
77% 4.28 5%
70%
76%
4.07
4.22
8%
3%
65% 3.99 6%
58% 3.94 4%
63% 3.84 13%
58% 3.77 11%
61%
50%
3.71
3.58
16%
15%
35% 3.42 10%
39% 3.26 24%
% - Ranked by mean score
The Scottish focus and potential for a variety of (new) programmes are
appealing to the public
18 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.8: What, if anything, do you like most about this proposed new channel and its wider impact?
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
32 10
6
5
4
4
3
3
15
6
5
3
10
5
3
6 29
Any mention for / about Scotland (total)
- Scottish focus / perspective (sub-total)
- It's a Scottish channel / it's Scottish
- Aimed at / for Scots / Scotland
- Scottish programmes
- It's made / based in / from Scotland
- Scottish news (sub-total)
- It's about Scotland
Any mention programme types (total)
- Any mention news (sub-net)
- Variety of programmes / choice
- Local programmes
Any good for Scotland (total)
- Good for Scottish TV / creative industries (sub-total)
- Good for Scotland's economy
New programmes
Nothing
%
NB: Mentions of 3%+ only shown. Full details on data tables
‘Good for Scotland’ more likely to
be mentioned by younger (15%
of 16-34s vs. 6% 55+) and ABC1
(13% vs. 7% C2DE)
The cost of the channel is the biggest concern, though only spontaneously
mentioned by around one in ten
19
12
5
3
3
8
5
4
4
45
Concern over cost/ cost too high/ waste of money (total)
- The cost/ the budget/ the 30 million
- Waste of 30 million pounds/ could be put to better use
- Cost is too high/ 30 million is a lot
Repeats/ too many repeats
Poor timing / programme schedule
Parochialism/ will be just Scotland/ needs to be for UK
No need for more channels (total)
Nothing
Q.9: And what, if anything, do you like least about this proposed new channel and its wider impact
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
NB: Mentions of 3%+ only shown. Full details on data tables
%
How likely are people to watch the new channel and what impact will this have
on existing channels?
4
Just over half (52%) claim they would watch the new channel, with around one
in six very likely to watch
21 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.10 How likely would you be to watch this channel regularly?
Base: All adults aged 16+ in Scotland (1,038)
15
37 22
10
16 Very likely
Likely
Neither likely nor unlikely
Unlikely
Very unlikely
%
47
57
49
54
53
ABC1
C2DE
16-34
35-54
55+
% likely
Whilst younger people are more favourable to the
new channel, they are less likely to say they will
watch the channel regularly
BBC channels are most likely to be watched less by those likely to watch the
new channel, with BBC1 and BBC2 most affected
22 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Q.11 Do you think you would watch any of the following TV channels or services less often if this new channel was launched? Please say all that apply
Base: All who are likely to watch the new channel (549)
8
7
1
3
2
1
1
BBC One
BBC Two
BBC Three
BBC Four
BBC News
BBC ALBA
BBC iPlayer
%
14 Other channels
%
Any BBC:
15%
Other channels include: any STV/ITV,
any Channel 4, any Channel 5, any Sky,
Netflix and Amazon Instant Video
23 260142212 BBC Public Interest Test
Thank you
Kantar TNS | 23 Alva St, Edinburgh, EH2 4PS | www.tnsglobal.com
Alastair Graham
0131 243 3920