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7/29/2019 BBA 3 -Dream Tyres
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Dream Tyres
Group 3
Krishika ShahPriyam Kothari
Nischay Gupta
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Vision and Mission
To meet the requirements of all the
consumers
To deliver products of best quality and at
affordable price without compromising on
ethical values
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Goals and Objectives
Market Leader
To be the dream company for employees
To be a brand to reckon with
Maintain high levels of efficiency and quality
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The Name
We wanted to be able to produce the kinds of
bikes which would be the ideal bike for
customers in all segment the kind of bike they
dream about and thus the name DREAM
TYRES
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Year1
We followed a medium Pricing SaleStrategy .
Our aim was to have good sales and for
that we invested good around 1.5 million inadvertising and pr.
We were able to achieve highest SHV of
10.55$ among our competitors and hadhighest PAT and Cash reserve after the first
year.
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Our sales unit stood at 20,114 at the price of
575$
After the first year we realised we had priced
our bike low than our competitors and even
after spending 1.5million in the first year on
advertising and PR , we stood way below
industry Benchmark. That was one of thereason we had inventory worth 5,800 units.
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Year 2
We didnt change the price and kept it at 575$.So to meet the industry standards weincreased our budget on advertising andPR(magazine being the Highest) to 2.4 million.
Since 60% of the mountain bikes were gettingsold in sports stores we gave them the highessupport in the form of 3100$ but the mistake
we made here was decreasing marginsupport.
This time we produced 20,000 units becausewe already had inventory from the last year.
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After the second year. We lost out badly on
sales. We realised it was because all ourcompetitors were playing aggressively and
incurring huge expenditure on PR and gave a
good distribution support and margin.
Since we weren't able to sell as we had
forecasted , our inventory stood high at 7000
units.
We realised keeping price constantly low
aggravated our cash and profit balance.
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Year 3
We learnt from last year and increased theprice to 590$.
Since we had enough cash balance we
repayed debt worth 6 lakh and spent 2.8million on advertising and pr.
We increased distribution support by 200$ in
each store but increased the marginsdrastically.We even spent to improve thequaliy and efficiency of our bike.
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We produced more this time , thinking
increased expenditure would help us sell more
units.
But after results we realised we had spent a
lot in one year. It took a hit on our profit and
cash and our shv also stood low.
We purposely used our full capacity this year
because we knew we were about to launch a
new product next year and didnt wannaspend high on purchasing capacity.
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4th year
We didnt repurchase full equity because wedidnt want a negative balance and paiddividend worth 50$.
We increased price on mountain bike andreduced some expenditure on advertising anPR since we were to launch a new prodcut.
We launched Youth Bike and priced it at 280$since it was high price sensitive and spent 1.3million advertising pr (80% of it being in Tv).
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Our strategy worked , our PAT was the highest
and our cash stood the highest at 8.873
million.(since all the competitors purchased
capacity to launch new product)
Our SHV was descent but we wrong
estimated our sales . We had estimated.Lost
sales of 3400 in mountain bikes and 15,733 in
youth bike.(3 out of the 8 competitors had
launched youth).So after the 4th year we weredoing good in all aspects.
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Year 5
This was the year from where our downfallstarted. We thought not to make any changes thisyear and wait and see what competitors do.
The biggest mistake that we made was , even
after having good cash reserve we didnt makeany product improvement nor launched a newproduct.(all the competitors launched anotherproduct)
We increased the price of yout bike to 330$ andsince we had high lost sales last year weproduced 50,000 of these bikes this year.
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We didnt make any significant changes to ourmountain bike aswell. We had to spend almost 4
million to purchase capacity so we could make 50k ofroad bikes. We even improved our efiifcient and qualitylevel.
After the 5thyear we almost didnt have any cash andwe realised customers had expected some productimprovements or a launch of new product from us.
We had huge inventory in youth bike as instead of lastyear when there were 3 competitors , this year all the 8competitors had a youth bike. But we realised we wereselling the highest in mountain bike segment.
This was the year when out competitors took greatadvantage of the mistakes we did.
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Year 6
In this year our main aim was to have a positivecash balance and work on launching a newproduct.
In the previous year, we ran out of cash andhence had to raise money through equity worth7,00,000.
We learnt from last year and so to meet customer
expectations we launched a bike in road segmentthis year, not making any significant changes toour already launched mountain and youth bike.
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We priced it at 1.750 and incurred only on PR
(high sensitive ) and not on advertising since we
didnt have enough cash. We reduced our capacity a bit since we didnt had
to produce any units for youth bike as there was
enough inventory from last year.We spent huge
on quality as road bike was highly sensitive to it.
Our strategy worked in a way as we got a positive
cash balance but our sales figures in our road bike
was disappointing as we were really low onproduct awareness and distribution.
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Year 7
Our startegy for this year was to improvessales of our already existing products.
We gave dividends worth 200$ and spent
good amount on advertising and PR on roadbike segment as we lacked that in the last
year.
We gave good support margin this year.Weimproved our quality hoping it would lead us
to sell more in road bike segment.
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Year 8
We followed the strategy of , not increasingour expenditure on pr or advertsing insteadincreasing our distribution margins and
support. For the same , we reduced our mountain bike
and road price marginally and didnt changeprice of our youth bike segment.
We doubled our budged on distributionsupport and gave margin of 32%
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We increased our brand arvertising to
8,00,000.
Our strategy helped us increasing our sales.We were selling highest in mountain segment
and in youth segment too.
We had a cash balance that stood at 3.5million dollars , but what we realised was
most of our competitors had 4 or 5 products
that helped us to frame our strategy for nextyear.
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Year 9
Our strategy was to launch a new product and
capture the youth segment market and focus on
distribution.
We paid the maximum dividend till date at 307$
We increased prices of our old bikes in mountain
segment and youth segment and marginally
reduced advertising and pr expense on them We didnt make any change to our bike in road
bike segment.
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For our newly launched youth product, we
kept the price @ 270$( as the old youth bike
was high priced @ 305$) and spent 1.32
million on advertising and PR.
The Big risk in this year we took was to
increase our increasing our distributionsupport 8 to 9 times than previous years.
DISTRIBUTIO
N OF DREAM
TYRES
DISTRIBUTIO
N SUPPORT
DISTRIBUTIO
N SUPPORT
AVERGAGE
MARGIN
2017 2016 2017
BIKE 18000 1800 30
SPORTS 20000 5100 30
DISCOUNT 26000 2100 30
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We spent huge on efficiency (2 million), 2.2million on purchasing capacity and 2 million onquality.
As a result we had the highest retail sales for theyear , and were paying highest dividend aspercent of share price.
We had accurately produced for the year and
didnt having much of inventory. Our sales for all the bike segments were really
impressive. We were the leader in youthsegment.
But since we had huge expenditure this year ourcash balance at the end was negative 1 million.
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Year 10
With the final year left , our first aim was apositive cash balance and a descent shv withgood sales.
In this year we had option of investing inshares of other companies and borrowingfunds from our competitors.
Although we didnt have good cash balance ,we took a risk of not borrowing anything fromcompetitors and trusting our descisions.
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We didnt invest in shares of other companies aswe wanted to use the available cash for the
betterment and increasing visiblity of ourproducts.
We paid dividend worth 202$ in this year andincreased the prices of all our bikes marginally.
Like last year, we reduced our expenditure onadvertising and pr of old bikes marginally andagain invested heavily on distribution.Themaximum support i.e $42,000 was given to
discount stores as our main focus was on youthbikes.(80% of youth bikes were selling throughdiscount stores).
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We sold capacity worth 5000 units that
pumped in half a million in our company andreduced our expenditure on quality as bikes in
youth segment were not sensitive to quality.
At the end of 10th
year we were satisfied withour results in comparison with the downfall
that started from 5th year onwards.
We again had a good positive cash balance,our PBT was 4 million $ and a descent SHV at
37$
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We didnt have much of inventory at the end
of 10th
year and we attained our goal of beingmarket leaders in the youth segment.
So we realised by focusing on one segment we
were able to do better and by investingheavily on distribution ,it had positive effect
on our sales figures.
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Learning
We learnt that using your resources efficiently
is a must
Strategizing can be done only after doing
adequate research and after defining the
problem areas so that one can proceed
further
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We learnt about the various decisions one
needs to take in a business related to
financing, pricing, cash flow, advertising.
We learnt the importance of team work and
coordination
We learnt our strengths and weaknesses.
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THANK YOU