Batch-4(B)-IR2110 based square wave inverter using 555 timer.pdf

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    IR2110 BASED SQUARE-

    WAVE INVERTER USING 555 TIMER

    By

    B.Anusha (07241A0260)

    N.Kalyani (07241A0272)R.Sandhya(07241A02A0)

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    What is IR2110 :

    The IRS2110/IRS2113 are high voltage, high speed

    power MOSFET and IGBT drivers with independent

    high and low side referenced output channels.

    The Chips have several applications like motor drives,

    lighting blast, switched mode power supplies,

    Automotives, Plasma Display panels.

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    Technical Features of IR2110 :

    Logic inputs are compatible with standard CMOS orLSTTL output, down to 3.3 V logic.

    The floating channel can be used to drive an N-channel

    power MOSFET or IGBT in the high side configuration

    which operates up to 500 V or 600 V. The IRS2110/IRS2113, has a floating channel which

    provides gate drive for the high side switch.

    The gate drive supply range is quite wide (10 V to 20

    V).

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    Design Features of IR2110 :

    Floating channel designed for bootstrap operation

    Fully operational to +500 V or +600 V

    Tolerant to negative transient voltage, dV/dt immune.

    Gate drive supply range from 10 V to 20 V.

    Undervoltage lockout for both channels.

    3.3 V logic compatible.

    Separate logic supply range from 3.3 V to 20 V.

    Logic and power ground 5 V offset. CMOS Schmitt-triggered inputs with pull-down.

    Cycle by cycle edge-triggered shutdown logic.

    Matched propagation delay for both channels.

    Outputs in phase with inputs.

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    Pin Diagram of IR2110 :

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    Description of Pin :

    VDD - Logic supply. HIN - Logic input for high side gate driver output (HO),

    in phase.

    SD - Logic input for shutdown.

    LIN - Logic input for low side gate driver output (LO), inphase.

    VSS - Logic ground.

    VB - High side floating supply.

    HO - High side gate drive output.

    VS - High side floating supply return. VCC - Low side supply.

    LO - Low side gate drive output.

    COM - Low side return.

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    Block Diagram :

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    Definitions:

    PULSE DISCRIMINATOR:

    It filters or screens out pulses shorter than 50ns or so.

    LEVEL TRANSLATOR:

    It adjusts the level of the input signal acccording to thesignal required.

    UV DETECT:

    It prevents either channel from operating if Vcc is below

    the specified valu(8.6/8.2V).

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    Application circuit- H-bridge using

    IR2110 devices

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    Modified Circuit Of H-bridge :

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    Circuit diagram:

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    555 Timer Astable Circuit:

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    +15V Supply Circuit:

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    O/P Waveforms :

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    IR2110 SPECIFICATIONS :

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    IRF 640 N- CHANNEL MOSFET

    SPECIFICATIONS :

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    74LS76 J-K FLIP FLOP

    Pin diagram:

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    74LS76 SPECIFICATIONS:

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    555 TIMER :

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    555 TIMER SPECIFICATIONS :

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    Theory:

    The shutdown function is latched so that the powerMOSFETs will remain in the offstate as the load current

    decays through their internal diodes.

    The latch is reset at the beginning of next cycle, when

    the power devices are once again commanded on. The decoupling capacitors mitigate the negative effects

    of L1.

    As an added safety margin a resistor diode network can

    be added to the gate, as shown in modified circuit withdashed lines.

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    Theory(contd)

    The purpose of this network is to further delay the turn-on, without affecting the turn-off, thereby inserting some

    additional dead-time.

    The resistor-diode network is also useful in reducing the

    peak of the current spike during the reverse recoverytime.

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    List Of Components:

    Sl.No. Component Ratings Quantity

    1. IRS2110 600V 2

    2. 555Timer 15V 1

    3. 7815 IC 15V 1

    4. 7805 IC 5V 1

    5. Resistors 470, 560, 1K, 1.2

    K,22 K

    8

    6. Capacitors 0.1uF, 220uF,

    10uF,10nF,0.47uF

    18

    7. JK flip flop 5.5 V 1

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    Simulation Circuit :

    S l R l

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    Simulation Results :

    H B id I Si l i

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    H-Bridge Inverter Simulation :

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    Simulation Result :

    Inverter Simulation Circuit :

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    Inverter Simulation Circuit :

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    Simulation Result :

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    Ra Rb C Frequency

    560 470 0.1u 9.6kHz

    560 71k 0.1u 101.71Hz

    1000 71k 0.1u 101.39Hz

    2.2k 71k 0.1u 100.55Hz

    5k 71k 0.1u 98.63Hz

    Observations:

    Ci i D i I EAGLE

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    Circuit Design In EAGLE :

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    Hardware Implementation :

    Hardware Connections Of The Circuit

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    Circuit Connected To The Auto-Transformer

    Output Waveform Obtained

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    Output Waveform Obtained

    Across The Load :

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    IR Advantages:

    Dead-time as low as 500ns allows frequency up to100khz.

    Increases speed range and torque control of motor

    drives.

    Enable rugged gate drive design.

    Low power dissipation.

    Compared with opto-coupler based solutions:30% fewer

    parts and 50% smaller PCB.

    Doesn't need auxiliary power supply.

    10X faster delay matching ( 50ns).

    No degradation of performance over time.

    Shorter time to signal over-current(1.5s versus 6s).

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    Applications :

    DC Bus Converter Control ICs : Networking andTelecommunication systems.

    Current sensing ICs.

    Digital Control ICs : In room and wall air conditioners,

    Washing machines.

    High Voltage ICs : Motor Drive, Plasma Display Panels.

    Switching Regulators DC-DC : Desktop and Servers,

    Graphic Cards.

    Automotive Intelligent Power Switch : Interior fan

    control.

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    THANK YOU