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    BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO BANGLADESH

    SOCIAL REPORT 2002-2003

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    Contact Details:

    Corporate and Regulatory Affairs

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh

    P.O. Box 6069

    New DOHS Road, MohakhaliDhaka 1206, Bangladesh

    Telephone: +880 2 8822791-5

    Fax: +880 2 8828718

    OUR VISION

    "TO EXTEND OUR LEADERSHIPTHROUGH WORLD CLASS PERFORMANCE"

    SNAPSHOT - ON WHAT TOOK PLACE

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh began its Social Reporting process in

    April 2002 through for mal dialogue with it s external stakeholders to

    understand t heir views and concerns on issues surrounding the tobacco

    industry in general, and the Company in particular.

    8 facilitated d ialogue sessions were held in t wo stages:

    First stage of dialogue sessions in 2002:

    21st and 28th July (Dhaka), 5th August (Kushtia) and 7th August(Chittagong)

    Second stage of dialogue sessions in 2003:

    8th March (Kushtia), 11th and 12th March (Dhaka) and 15th March(Chittagong)

    23 stakeholder groups took part:

    23 stakeholder groups attended the dialogue sessions with 79 participantsin Dialogue 1 and 58 in Dialogue 2

    Issues raised by stakeholders were grouped in to 10 m ain categories:

    Consumer Information

    Public Smoking

    Lower Risk Products

    Youth Smoking Prevention

    Responsible Marketing

    Tobacco Regulation

    Tobacco Taxation and Cigarette Pricing

    Environmental Management

    Corporate Citizenship

    Corporate Governance

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh issues its first Social Report in

    September 2003

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    A Message from the Managing Director

    About t he Comp any

    THE SOCIAL REPORTING PROCESS1.1 British American Tobacco Bangladesh's approach to

    Social Reporting

    1.2 Social reporting through stakeholder dialogue

    1.3 Global Reporting Initiatives (GRI) Guidelines

    1.4 Independent verification

    1.5 Reporting exclusions and limitations

    1.6 Learnings in the first cycle

    STAKEHOLDER DIALOGUEIssues and responses

    2.1 Issues relat ing to tobacco

    2.1.a Consumer information

    2.1.b Public smoking

    2.1.c Lower risk products

    2.1.d Youth smoking prevention

    2.1.e Responsible marketing

    2.1.f Tobacco regulation

    2.1.g Tobacco taxation and cigarette pricing

    2.2 Issues relating to environmental management,

    corporate ci t izensh ip and corporate governance

    2.2.a Environmental management

    2.2.b Corporate citizenship

    2.2.c Corporate governance

    2.3 Stakeholder agreed action plans and indicators

    2.4 Annexures

    2.4.a Identification of stakeholders

    2.4.b Invitation and attendance of stakeholders in the

    dialogue sessions

    GRI INDICATORSTrends and performance

    3.1 Work place performance indicators

    3.2 Social, environmental and economic performance

    indicators

    LOOKING AHEAD AND VERIFICATION4.1 Looking ahead

    4.2 Bureau Veritas verification statement

    APPENDICES5.1 International Tobacco Products Marketing Standards

    (ITPMS)

    5.2 Glossary of terms

    5.3 Useful information and feedback

    SECTION 1

    SECTION 2

    SECTION 3

    SECTION 4

    SECTION 5

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    CONTENTS

    The symbols above indicatewhere specific informationand facts have been verifiedby Bureau Veritas. Moredetails on the verificationprocess can be found in theverification statement onpage 71 to 75

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    A MESSAGE FROM THEMANAGING DIRECTOR

    It gives me great pleasure to introduce ourfirst Social Report.This report describesthe Social Reporting process that we havecarried out over the past year. The reportincludes a detailed analysis of ourstakeholder expectations that wereidentified during the process togetherwith our response to those expectations.

    For many years now we have listened toand engaged with our stakeholders to

    understand their expectations. This newSocial Reporting process provides aframework for stakeholder engagement

    that is both transparent and accountable.

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh isjust one of many companies within theBritish American Tobacco Group to engagein the Social Reporting process. We arefully committed to the process, as itprovides us with an opportunity to meetour objective of being a good corporatecitizen and a responsible company byengaging with all our stakeholders, from

    government and non-governmentorganisations to business partners, in anopen, honest and constructive dialogue.

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    "The Social Report ing process is about agreeing commonareas of int erest and ident ifying posit ive act ions where wecan address societal expectations."

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    A Messagefrom theManagingDirector

    We believe that organisations likeourselves are most successful when theyhave this congruence between corporategoals and expectations of thecommunities we operate in. This is alsoreflected in our Corporate Slogan that'Success and Responsibility Go Together'.

    We are the first company in Bangladesh

    to prepare a Social Report that complieswith the rigorous global benchmarks ofthe AA 1000 standards and the UnitedNations Foundation sponsored GlobalReporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines. Wehave opted to work with both, and moreimportantly, have sought an independentverification on the integrity of our SocialReporting process from Bureau VeritasQuality International (BVQI). We havealso established a formal CorporateSocial Responsibility Committee within

    the company.I am particularly grateful to ourmoderator, Dr. Debapriya Bhattacharya forguiding us through the dialogue sessionswith great professionalism and integrity.For me, it was a stimulating and rewardingexperience. I believe that many of ourstakeholders similarly share this view and Iam extremely grateful for their meaningfuland positive contribution to our SocialReporting process.

    The Social Reporting discussionscovered many of the areas that we havebeen addressing for some time and thatare often the centre of attention for ourindustry. We acknowledge that ourproducts pose risks to health and ourindustry is often seen as controversial.We are conscious of the implications ofmanufacturing and marketing acontroversial product. We believe thatit is all the more important to manageour business responsibly and to seeknew ways of demonstrating corporatesocial responsibility.

    The dialogue sessions with ourstakeholders were wide ranging and

    covered much ground. In order tosummarise the stakeholder issues wehave grouped the discussions into tenmain headings:

    G Consumer information

    G Public smoking

    G Lower risk products

    G Youth smoking prevention

    G Responsible marketing

    G Tobacco regulation

    G Tobacco taxation and cigarette pricing

    G Environmental management

    G Corporate citizenship

    G Corporate governance

    As a result of this first Social Reportingprocess we have made a number ofcommitments to our stakeholders. I ampleased to confirm that some of these

    commitments have already been deliveredwhile many are in progress.

    This process is about agreeing commonareas of interest and identifying positiveactions where we can address societalexpectations. However, we acknowledgethat with the nature of our business we willnot always be able to satisfy all people.

    I am confident that it is only throughongoing engagement with ourstakeholders that we can hope tounderstand our role both in addressing

    societal issues and stakeholderexpectations. It will be exciting to see howthis new initiative develops within ourbusiness and it will not be easy to deliverimmediately on all the commitments thatwe made to our stakeholders. I can say,however, that we are fully committed tothe Social Reporting process and believethat it is imperative to the future successof our business.

    Stephen DaintithManaging Director

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    ABOUT THE COMPANY

    OUR VISION

    The Vision that mot ivates our people and dr ives our businessis "to extend our leadership through World Class performance"

    OUR SLOGAN

    "SUCCESS AND RESPONSIBILITY GO TOGETHER".

    Our Four Guiding Principles:

    NStrength from Diversity reflects our

    working environment where employees'individual differences are respected andhonoured. It also allows for a workingenvironment where we harness diversityof people, cultures, viewpoints, brands,markets and ideas to create opportunitiesand strengthen performance.

    NOpen Minded reflects openness toopportunities and new ideas, includingways to address regulatory issues andadopting to changes in expectations ofsociety. We seek to be active listeners,

    genuinely considering others' point ofview and not prejudging.

    NFreedom through Responsibility reflects

    our belief that decisions should not all bemade at the highest level but across thecompany at all levels. Along with thisfreedom comes ownership ofresponsibility for the way our decisionsaffect our stakeholders.

    NEnterprising Spirit is a characteristic ofour business. As a result we seek out newopportunities for success, strive forinnovation and accept risk-taking as away of life. This is reflected in growing

    our business in diverse cultures andmarkets and assist in living our values.

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    About t heCompany

    OUR HISTORY

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh is amember of British American Tobacco plcthat is based in UK and is one of theleading players in the global tobaccobusiness. British American Tobacco plc is a

    market leader in more than 50 countrieswith 85,000 employees selling more than300 brands in more than 180 marketsworldwide. British American TobaccoBangladesh, a market leader in the country,is a subsidiary of British American Tobaccoplc and is one of the 66 countries in whichBritish American Tobacco plc hasmanufacturing plants. The Company hasoperated in Bangladesh since pre-independence and has its headquarters inDhaka with a tobacco leaf processingoperation in Kushtia. It is one of the oldest,largest and most respected multinationalcompanies operating in Bangladesh.

    British American Tobacco Bangladeshcurrently employs more than 1,300 peopleand provides indirect employment to afurther 24,500 farmers, distributors andsuppliers. The company started its journeyas Imperial Tobacco Company Limited in1910 in the then undivided India. After thepartition of India, Pakistan TobaccoCompany (PTC) was established in 1949 to

    reflect the new country and to meet thedemand for cigarettes in the region.

    The first factory in Bangladesh (then EastPakistan) was set up in Fauzdarhat area ofChittagong in 1954. The second factorywas set up in 1965 in Dhaka. After theindependence of the country, BangladeshTobacco Company Limited (BTC) wasincorporated on 2 February 1972 as aprivate limited company. Since then it hasbeen the market leader in the country. In

    1990 the Chittagong Factory was closedand in 1995 a Green Leaf Threshing Plant(GLTP) was set up in Kushtia.

    Currently, British American TobaccoBangladesh has two factories in Bangladesh.The Cigarette Manufacturing Factory(Dhaka Factory) is located on the samepremises as the Head Office in Mohakhali,Dhaka. The Green Leaf Threshing Plant(GLTP) is situated in Kushtia.

    In line with the global identity change ofBritish American Tobacco plc, BTC wasrenamed as British American TobaccoBangladesh Company Limited (BATB) in1998. The Company is listed on both theDhaka and Chittagong stock exchanges inthe country.

    OUR BRANDS

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh hasa wide range of cigarettes for differentconsumer segments. These includeinternational brands such as Benson &Hedges, State Express 555, and JohnPlayer Gold Leaf. National brands such asStar, Scissors and Capstan are also part ofthe portfolio.

    OUR SOCIAL AND ECONOM IC

    CONTRIBUTION

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh hasalways taken seriously its wider role as acorporate citizen. The company iscommitted to building constructivepartnerships for change, listening to ourstakeholders to try and understand theirexpectations, and defining anddemonstrating responsible behaviour.

    We are the single largest revenuegenerator in the private sector, generatingsome Tk. 1,700 crores in the 2002/03 fiscal

    year in supplementary duty and VAT forthe government. Through variousinitiatives and projects, we are also

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    ABOUT THE COMPANYOUR SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONTRIBUTION CONTINUED

    involved in improving the environment,supporting community developmentprogrammes, promoting arts and culture,and assisting with primary health careand disaster relief. Here's a glimpse ofsome of our key activities:

    NThe company's afforestation efforts,initiated in 1980, go beyond its tobaccogrowing areas across the country. To datethe company has planted and distributedmore than 42.5 million trees with a saplingsurvival rate exceeding 90%. Initially inconsultation with the Forest Department,the thrust of our afforestation

    programme was on Ipil Ipil (an exoticspecies) because of its fast growingnature. With the aim to achieve a balancebetween native and exotic species, 3.5million saplings were distributed in 2003with new 15% native species. We aim toimprove this coverage of native speciesfurther over time. A new dimension hasbeen added to our afforestationprogramme by introducing commercialafforestation in the Chittagong Hill Tractsfrom the year 2001.

    NCompanies are often unaware abouttheir impact on biodiversity, as these arecomplex and difficult to measure and acompany's Environmental ManagementSystems relate specifically to products andprocesses which minimise the company'simpact from emissions, mostly on water,air and energy.

    NWe have drafted our BiodiversityConservation Strategy, first of its kind in

    the country, with the objectives to raiseawareness; ensure efficient land resourcemanagement within the company;

    promote biodiversity and sustainable useprinciples within the supply chain; andinfluence others to participate inbiodiversity conservation.

    NWe promote the use of briquettes andpaddy husks for tobacco curing asalternatives to wood fuel. This, along withour afforestation initiatives, has kept thecost of wood fuel in the Kushtia leafgrowing region unchanged over the last 10years while supporting governmentinitiatives in forestry.

    NBritish American Tobacco Bangladesh is

    firmly committed to the principle thatsmoking is an adult choice and that thoseunderage (below 18 years) should notsmoke. Throughout the world, underagesmoking is an issue for society. The causeof youth smoking is based on variouscomplex factors. Independent researchhas shown that peer pressure, influenceof family members and defiance are thebiggest causes of youth smoking. Our"BE SMART" campaign discourages theunderage from smoking. We have taken

    the Youth Smoking Prevention (YSP)campaign to schools as well, inpartnership with the Students' AntiSmoking Committee (SASC).

    NIn support of the government's emphasison IT and in response to stakeholders'expectation, we provide basic ITEducation in some rural communities freeof cost. We have opened 2 centres todate, one at Chechua and one atMoulvibazar. The two month courseteaches Basic English as well as

    introduction to operating systems andnetwork environment, MS Word, Excel,Power Point, Database and project work in

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    About t heCompany

    a Windows 2000 network environmentwith each student having a dedicated PC.This enables many under-privileged youthto realise their dream of making a livingwith IT knowledge. To date, 72 studentscompleted the course; more than 15

    students are self employed; most of themare going for higher studies and one ofthem is teaching at Dishari.

    NWe have recently signed an agreementwith Agro-based Industries & TechnologyDevelopment Project-II (ATDP-II) toexplore assisting the farmers of Bangladeshin producing quality vegetables for export.There is an increasing demand forvegetables in the foreign market and theGovernment has also declared this to be a

    thrust sector for the country.

    NWe are involved in vegetable seedmultiplication programme and receivedthe Food and Agricultural Organization(FAO) award for pioneering thedevelopment of vegetable seed industry inBangladesh.

    NA call centre established by BritishAmerican Tobacco Bangladesh is currentlyproviding business consultancy andtechnical IT supports to different BritishAmerican Tobacco operating companies inSri Lanka and Middle East. This showcasesBangladesh as an exporter of leading edgeservices and also helps to earn muchneeded foreign exchange for the country.

    NOur tobacco buying process has resultedin fair prices to farmers by reducingreliance on other third parties in thebuying process. This has allowed thefarmers to get direct payment to their

    bank accounts and has assisted them togenerate savings.

    NWe have demonstrated environmentalhealth and safety practices of the highestquality international standards. This isevidenced by the installation of a bio-filterat a cost of Tk. 6 crores and minimal lost-time due to accidents in recent years. We

    have received international recognition inthese areas.

    NWe provide support to programmes likeShandhani's posthumous eye donation, thegovernment's polio vaccinationprogramme, blood donation programme aswell as to the Center for Rehabilitation ofthe Paralyzed (CRP).

    NWe provide advice and assistance tofarmers in crop rotation and optimumutilisation of land.

    NIn national disasters the company hasbeen prompt in lending their support topeople of the affected regions.

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh haswon many awards during the last 30 years.Among the awards won are the 1st Prize ofPrime Minister's National Award on TreePlantation in 1999 and 2002, the PrimeMinister's Afforestation Award in 1993, thePresident's Award in Agriculture in 1976,

    the FAO Award in 1999 and the NationalExport Trophy award in 2000.

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    THE SOCIAL REPORTINGPROCESS

    "Social Report ing aims to st rike a balance between meet ingstakeholders' reasonable expectat ions and running a

    successful business."

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    1.1 BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO

    BANGLADESH'S APPROACH TO

    SOCIAL REPORTING

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh iscommitted to continuous improvement.Its approach to Social Reporting recognisesthat running a business is not just aboutprofits. Social Reporting aims to strike a

    balance between meeting stakeholders'reasonable expectations and running asuccessful business.

    Corporate Social Responsibi lit y Steering Group

    The company has established a CorporateSocial Responsibility (CSR) Steering Groupchaired by the Managing Director andconsisting of the Deputy Managing Directorand all function heads. It is responsible forthe review of stakeholder feedback, thedevelopment of responses, the integration

    of CSR principles into its business activities,and overseeing the preparation of theSocial Report.

    British American Tobacco Bangladeshfollows the accepted standard for SocialReporting (AA1000), developed andregulated by the Institute of Social andEthical AccountAbility (also known asAccountAbility). This standard allows usersto embed the social accounting, auditingand reporting procedures into currentmanagement systems. The essence of this

    standard includes:NPutting stakeholder dialogue at the centreof our approach;

    NEmbedding the approach, while engagingin dialogue and producing regular reports;

    NFollowing both the AA1000 and the GlobalReporting Initiative (GRI) framework;

    NBeing measured against the AA1000Standard through a highly rigorous externalverification.

    This Social Report focuses mainly on issuesraised in the stakeholder dialogue sessions.It also provides overviews on a number ofother key and relevant topics.

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    1The SocialReportingProcess

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    Social Reporting Process OverviewBrit ish American Tobacco Bangladesh

    Stakeholder Mapping

    Internal Scoping & Preparation

    Identify Stakeholders for Dialogue

    Dialogue 1(Understand Expectations)

    Identify Gaps & Make Commitments

    Dialogue 2(Discuss Commitments &

    Indicators)

    Implement &Measure against Indicators

    Report & Communicate

    Social Repor t

    LISTEN

    DECIDE

    ENTER

    DELIVER

    VERIFY

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    THE SOCIAL REPORTING PROCESS1.2 SOCIAL REPORTING THROUGH

    STAKEHOLDER DIALOGUE

    The Dialog ue Process

    The dialogue with stakeholders is central

    to the approach and the Social Report is

    structured around the key topics raised indialogue by stakeholders.

    It recognises that stakeholder dialogue is

    about listening and absorbing and, ifpossible, seeking areas of common ground

    and solutions. In this first reporting cycle,

    the emphasis has largely been on listening

    and building greater understanding.The initial dialogue objectives have been:

    NTo enable opportunities for the company

    and its stakeholders to learn more about

    each others' views, beliefs, activities androles in society;

    NTo identify key issues;

    NTo enable the company to respond tothose issues and to establish areas of focus

    for dialogue going forward;

    NTo agree on action plans that thecompany will undertake, wherever

    appropriate, in addressing the concerns

    raised by the stakeholders.

    Comments and suggestions were sought

    in all dialogue sessions on the approach

    itself.The future Social Reports will report

    on progress against the action plansshown in Section 2.3 and will also include

    any new issues identified in future

    stakeholder dialogues.

    The dialogue processes were designed to

    enable the company to respond to the

    economic and political environment,

    regulatory regimes and differingstakeholder attitudes towards the tobacco

    industry. The sessions were held in Bangla

    and in English, where stakeholders had the

    option to talk in their language of choiceand ask for any clarification. Responses to

    the issues raised in dialogue were

    discussed and agreement of stakeholderson actions and indicators to measure

    delivery of these plans was reached.

    Dialogue Structure

    The company engaged in dialogue with a

    broad range of stakeholders. Theattendance and invitation of stakeholder

    groups are mapped in Annex 2.4.b under

    Section 2. A stakeholder is defined as anyperson or organisation on whom the

    business impacts or whose actions impact

    on the business. Broadly this means

    governments, regulators, politicians,

    consumers, investors, employees,commercial and trade partners, the

    scientific and medical community, localcommunities, welfare, education, NGOs

    and campaigner/pressure groups.

    BATB conducted two researches, the

    Stakeholder Mapping and Classificationand Internal Scoping Study, to identify key

    stakeholder groups. The advice of the

    independent Moderator, Dr. DebapriyaBhattacharya, a renowned economist, was

    also sought in inviting stakeholders.Though a wide group of stakeholders wereinvited, for the sake of inclusivity even

    more stakeholder groups will be added

    going forward into the future cycles of

    Social Reporting. Some stakeholders wereapprehensive or uncertain of the motives

    and felt unable to participate. The

    company respects their position and willseek to build on the dialogue to be

    increasingly inclusive going forward.

    Stakeholders were approached in twomain dialogue stages to understand theirconcerns and expectations. In Dialogue 1,

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    the emphasis was largely on activelistening by various members of themanagement of British American TobaccoBangladesh. In Dialogue 2, the Company'sresponses to the stakeholder expectationswere presented by the senior managementand various directors of British American

    Tobacco Bangladesh. The stakeholdersthen had the opportunity to offer views onthe extent to which they felt that theresponses aligned with their initialexpectations and to explore opportunitiesfor further involvement.

    All the dialogue sessions were facilitatedby Dr. Debapriya Bhattacharya, whoretained independence throughout. Heselected and contacted stakeholders fromthe initial stakeholder mapping exercise,with a view to obtain a broad and balancedrepresentation in dialogue. The Moderatorstructured the dialogue sessions andreported on stakeholder inputs. All thesedialogue reports have been verified by theindependent verifier, BVQI.

    To capture any regional differences, thedialogue sessions were held in Dhaka,Chittagong and Kushtia, the three majorareas where the company operates. Intotal, 160 individual stakeholders orrepresentatives of stakeholderorganisations were invited by Dr.Bhattacharya to join one of the fourDialogue 1 sessions and 79 attended. InDialogue 2, 91 stakeholders were invited ofwhich 58 attended. Views of absentstakeholders expressed through lettershave also been included in the list ofstakeholder views in consultation with theModerator. The Moderator emphasisedthat the identity and affiliation of theparticipants should not be revealed in thereports. Therefore stakeholder commentsare not identified to any particular

    stakeholder. The independent verifier hashowever verified the record of thoseinvited and attending.

    Independent Standards

    The AA1000 Standard, a rigorous

    reporting standard established by the

    Institute for Social and Ethical

    AccountAbility, also known as

    AccountAbility, was followed as thestandard for this process. This is the

    eminent international professional body

    supporting organisational accountability

    and sustainable performance. Current

    membership includes over 300 major

    businesses, NGOs, service providers,

    professional bodies, academics and

    research establishments.

    AA1000 was first published in November

    1999 and was designed to improve

    accountability and performance with aprocess of learning through stakeholder

    engagement. It is a process standard

    covering the way that social performance

    reporting is carried out, and embodies a

    set of key principles which aim to

    encourage a high standard of transparency

    and impartiality.

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    THE SOCIAL REPORTING PROCESS

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    SOCIAL REPORTING THROUGH

    STAKEHOLDER DIALOGUE CONTINUED

    AA1000 requires Social Reporting to meetthe principles of:

    Inclusivity: consideration of the views and

    needs of stakeholders;

    Completeness: unbiased inclusion of allappropriate areas of social and ethicalactivity;

    Materiality: alignment of reporting withstakeholders' interests, expectations andneeds;

    Regularit y and t imeliness: regularreporting;

    Qualit y assurance: verification of the

    process by an independent and competentthird party;

    Accessibility: appropriate and effective

    communication to stakeholders of social

    performance and reporting;

    Information quality: relevance of

    information and its ability to enable

    comparisons with past performance or the

    performance of other organisations;

    Embeddedness: embedding of reporting

    processes and principles into policies,

    decision-making and management

    systems, ensuring that the agreed action

    plans are incorporated in the relevant

    processes and social and ethical

    performance is measured and reported

    under the Global Reporting Initiatives (GRI)

    Indicators;

    Cont inuous improvement: recognised

    and audited steps to improve social

    performance in response to stakeholder

    inputs.

    1.3 GLOBAL REPORTING INITIATIVES

    (GRI) GUIDELINES

    The GRI was convened in 1997 by CERES,the Coalition for EnvironmentallyResponsible Economies, a US-based NGO,in partnership with UNEP, the United

    Nations Environment Programme, toproduce guidelines applicable globally forvoluntary use by organisations reportingon the economic, environmental and socialdimensions of their activities.

    The GRI Guidelines were first published inJune 2000, after consultation in 51countries, and revised in 2002. These areexpected to evolve over time. They offera reporting framework that promotescomparability between organisations,

    while recognising the practicalconsiderations of collecting andpresenting information across diverseorganisations. The GRI recommendstopics on which companies may report,with indicators of performance thatthey may use.

    While this report is substantially shaped bythe issues raised by stakeholders in thedialogue sessions, it also reported againstsome of the Social and EnvironmentalGRI indicators.

    GRI Indicators

    NThis reporting uses the 2002 GlobalReporting Initiative (GRI) Indicators and isbased on information available at this time.

    NThe report includes performance againstsome Social and Environmental GRIIndicators currently measured in BritishAmerican Tobacco Bangladesh and infuture, aim to refine and develop to

    improve alignment with the GRI.

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    1.4 INDEPENDENT VERIFICATION

    Bureau Veritas Quality International (BVQI)

    was appointed as independent verifier to

    verify the Social Reporting process against

    the AA1000 Standard. This standard has

    been applied for all participating British

    American Tobacco Group companies. BVQIis a professional services company that

    specialises in Quality, Health and Safety,

    Social and Environmental management,

    with a presence in over 120 countries.

    As Verifier, the role of Bureau Veritas

    Quality International is to:

    NMonitor the company's performance

    throughout the process against the

    AA1000 Standard and to report publicly on

    the degree of attainment;

    NAudit and verify the accuracy of dialogue

    summaries compiled by independent

    moderator;

    NAudit and verify the accuracy of the

    stakeholder commentary, responses and

    social performance data in this report.

    BVQI assessed the Social Reporting process

    against AA1000 using VeriSEAAR, a unique

    proprietary verification tool that it has

    developed as a result of the company'sbrief to measure rigorously against the

    AA1000 requirements. VeriSE+AAR is

    owned by BVQI and has been welcomed by

    the Institute of Social and Ethical

    AccountAbility, which established the

    AA1000 Standard. It enables assessment of

    the extent the company has met each

    individual AA1000 requirement. To date,

    this form of rigorous verification has not

    been carried out for any other organisation.

    1.5 REPORTING EXCLUSIONS AND

    LIMITATIONS

    Employee views, perceptions about

    stakeholders and their expectations were

    captured in the Internal Scoping Study. No

    specific employee dialogue took place in

    the first cycle, as it was felt thatappropriate structures are already in place

    to capture employee views, including

    holding open forum discussions with staff

    on smoking and health issues. Discussions

    with employees also take place regularly at

    informal meetings that cover all hierarchies

    of employees. In addition, a global

    employee survey, Your Voice, was carried

    out in Bangladesh in 2002. The summary of

    the results of this global employee survey

    is also included in Section 3.1.

    The first Social Reporting cycle

    concentrated on engaging with external

    stakeholders. However, some of the

    business stakeholders such as suppliers,

    distributors, tobacco growers and retailers

    were included. To allow the stakeholders

    to talk freely about their concerns about

    the industry, members of competition

    were not included.

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    THE SOCIAL REPORTING PROCESS1.6 LEARNINGS IN THE FIRST CYCLE

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh has

    learned much from the first cycle of

    dialogue and reporting but recognises that

    there is some way to go. Though a wide

    group of stakeholders attended the

    dialogue sessions, there were somestakeholder groups who were unable to

    attend. By being able to bring more

    stakeholder groups in the future dialogues

    the company shall be able to identify more

    clearly how they see the issues around the

    tobacco business. This is a key area of

    focus going forward. This first Social

    Report identifies many of the key issues

    that face the company and represents the

    start of a continuing journey.

    The key learnings from the first SocialReporting cycle are summarised below:

    NThe company has learned the

    importance of achieving a shared

    agreement on the boundaries of company

    responsibility; what a commercial

    organisation can and cannot do and the

    contributions it can make, how much

    further it can extend corporate

    responsibility, and its legal, political,

    commercial and moral boundaries. It

    expects to continue to explore thisimportant area in future dialogue sessions.

    NWhile both dialogue on controversial

    issues and developing appropriate

    company responses is a challenging

    process, it has learned that progress is

    possible. Stakeholders have devoted

    significant time to dialogue, for which the

    company is extremely grateful.

    NIt learned how a genuinely independent

    moderator can add significant value to

    the process.

    NIt has learned that independent

    verification is of considerable value in

    assuring stakeholders that the process is

    objective and in helping to ensure

    consistency and quality of reporting.

    NThe dialogue sessions have reinforced

    that the very nature of the product and

    the way it is marketed remains a core issue

    for stakeholders.

    NThe dialogue with stakeholders providedopportunities to bridge 'knowledge gaps'

    for both the company and stakeholders, in

    turn creating a valuable basis for

    developing a better understanding.

    Looking forward, it also aims to include

    more internal dialogue within the

    company.

    NThe company learned that not all

    stakeholders share the same views.

    Indeed, some stakeholder expectations

    can contrast.

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    ISSUES AND RESPONSES

    16

    Stakeholder Expectat ions

    Corporatecitizenship

    31%

    Environmentalmanagement

    16%

    Youth smoking prevention

    13%

    Lower risk products

    2%

    Public smoking

    7%

    Consumerinformation

    12%

    Corporategovernance

    3%

    Tobacco taxation andcigarette pricing

    Tobacco regulation

    4%

    Responsible marketing

    10%

    A total of 122 expectat ions were ident ified during t he dialoguesessions, which are grouped into 10 broad categories.

    2%

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    more meaningful

    information should

    be provided on

    hazards of smoking

    2.1 ISSUES RELATING TO TOBACCO

    2.1.a CONSUMER INFORMATION

    www.bat.com

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders expressed that the current

    warning clause printed on cigarette

    packets and all tobacco advertisements

    was inadequate. They expressed that more

    meaningful information should be

    provided on hazards of smoking by theindustry.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NIntroduce cautionary warnings for all

    sorts of tobacco products

    NProvide rotational health warnings, with

    specific messages on diseases caused by

    smoking - if not on packs then on ads

    NProvide information on cigarette packs

    which is easily understandable with

    specific messages

    NProvide health information to the

    consumers through advertisements

    NDisseminate negative impact of

    smoking while giving any advertisement in

    any media

    NImprove accessibility to information

    related to hazards of smoking

    NPrint hazards of smoking on each

    cigarette stick and packet

    NLabels to contain information oningredients

    NGive counselling on how to give up

    smoking

    NIntroduce an authority for quality

    control of cigarettes and publish quality

    information of all cigarettes

    NMedia should play active role in educating

    people about hazards of smoking

    NIntroduce programmes to identify people

    affected by smoking related disease

    NHighlight financial burden of smoking on

    family through anti-tobacco messages

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    NCommission a study on the socio-economic consequences of tobacco

    NEconomists should provide informationon treatment and social costs of smoking

    for comparing with the excise generatedby BATB/the industry

    OUR POSITION

    Given that there are real risks of seriousdiseases associated with tobacco use, webelieve that smoking should be aninformed adult choice. We support therights of adults who choose to smoke andbelieve that they should have access toinformation on the health risks associatedwith smoking either from the Governmentor related organisations includingourselves. Our group of companiesproduce fine quality products that providepleasure to many millions of adult smokersaround the world. We want to ensure thatour stakeholders are aware of our views onsmoking and health issues.

    We also recognise that for many people,smoking is difficult to quit, despiteknowing that it poses risks to health. Butwe also believe that smokers can quit,given the necessary motivation and self-

    belief. This is evidenced by the largenumber of people who have given upsmoking.

    We will always ensure that information wedo provide is based on sound science andevidence. However, we believe thatconsumers should look to - and listen to -public health agencies as the prime sourceof information about the health risks ofusing tobacco.

    We also believe that legislation shouldprescribe the minimum level of consumerinformation and we will support anyenforceable law by the government in thisrespect.

    OUR RESPONSE

    NHealth warnings on packets arelegislated and regulated by thegovernment, and we are not able tochange the content of the warnings at ourown discretion. We will supportreasonable and enforceable law by thegovernment which makes it mandatory forall tobacco products to give visible andmore specific health warnings on packetsand all brand communications.

    NAs required by law we print healthwarning clauses in all our brandcommunications. However, to match thespirit of the law we have on our ownincreased the size of health warnings to

    make it visible and legible. As a resulthealth warnings on our packets comprise10% of both the front and back panel. Inaddition, British American TobaccoBangladesh has been proactively givingvoice-over health warnings in all its brandadvertisements in TV before stopping allbrand advertisements in TV from 1stJanuary 2003.

    NWe believe that for smoking and healthmessages to be credible, the governmentand public health community should play a

    central role in providing information onhealth risks and the impact of smoking onpublic health. We will help by providingadditional relevant information to thegovernment to assist them in this rolewhenever we are requested to do so.

    NHowever, we do acknowledge theconcerns about improving accessibility toinformation and in response tostakeholders' expectations we havedecided to provide additional informationon smoking and health risks.

    N

    It is impractical to print health warningson sticks. Health warnings are clearly andvisibly given on all our packets and brandcommunications.

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    www.bat.com

    NWe will be happy to work with relevantgovernment bodies through BangladeshCigarette Manufacturers' Association(BCMA), to make it mandatory for tobaccocompanies to disclose tar and nicotinelevels on packets. We would, however,emphasise on the need for an independent

    body to ensure compliance.

    NWe believe that smoking does not takeaway anyone's free will, and we believe itis important that smokers realise that theycan give up smoking, given the necessarymotivation and self-belief. This isevidenced by the fact that a large numberof people have today given up smoking.While we believe that we are not theappropriate body to give counselling ongiving up smoking, we are willing tosupport initiatives by appropriate external

    organisations by providing relevantinformation.

    NWe follow a rigorous standard for qualitycontrol of all our products and constantlymonitor quality of our products through asophisticated quality assurance process.Quality measurement, however, is acomplex area. Therefore we believe thatfor any standardised quality controlsystem for the industry the governmentshould play a role in introducing anauthority, through discussion with industry

    members, to independently andobjectively monitor quality control ofcigarettes.

    NWhile media does play a role in providinginformation to the public on the healthimpact of tobacco, we will alwaysparticipate in any Smoking and Healthdebate in the print and electronic media.

    NWe believe that there are other bodieswho are better equipped to take upstudies on the impact of tobacco on health

    and society and to provide relevantinformation. We will play our part byadding to the body of information for

    consumers by communicating our views onSmoking and Health risks.

    NWe will assist any independenteconomist that may wish to conduct astudy on relevant socio-economic issuesrelating to tobacco by providing

    appropriate information. Apart fromgenerating significant governmentrevenues, we provide direct employmentto more than 1,300 people. 24,500 farmers,distributors, retailers and suppliers areactively engaged in our business.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NWe will support reasonable andenforceable law by the government, inrespect of improved health warnings on

    packets and brand communications.NWe will provide additional informationon smoking and health through distributionof the "Smoking and Health Risks - OurViews" booklet amongst stakeholders andalso through consumer leaflets.

    NWe will initiate dialogue with relevantgovernment departments, through BCMA,to make it mandatory for all tobaccocompanies to disclose tar and nicotinelevel on their packets. We would however,emphasise on the need for an independentbody to ensure compliance.

    NWe will support initiatives byappropriate external organisations oncounselling to give up smoking byproviding them with relevant information.

    NWe will assist any credible andindependent body that may wish toconduct any relevant socio-economicstudies relating to tobacco by providingappropriate information.

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    2.1.b PUBLIC SMOKING

    laws should be

    enacted to restrict

    public smoking and

    also protect the

    smokers' rights

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders expressed their view thatlaws should be enacted to restrict publicsmoking. Opinions were also expressedregarding protection of smokers' rights.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NProhibit smoking in public places.Smoking in open public gathering andpublic transports like bus, train, launch andsteamer should be banned.

    NIn defining public place, hotels andrestaurants should be clearly defined so asto distinguish between eating andsleeping places.

    NThe rights of non-smokers and smokersshould be ensured. While ensuring non-smokers' rights, smokers should not besubjected to uncomfortable confinements.

    NTake initiative to stop smoking in thetransport sector.

    NBe proactive in preventing secondarysmoking and enforcement of existing laws.

    NAll open space should be declared smokefree zone.

    NSupport enforcement of laws relating tosmoking in public place.

    NSmoking should be prohibited in primary

    schools, mosques and temples.

    OUR POSITION

    We acknowledge that EnvironmentalTobacco Smoke (ETS) can be a realannoyance and may be of concern to somepeople. Based on our assessment of theavailable science, we think that many ofthe claims against ETS have beenoverstated. In our view, there is noconvincing evidence that ETS is a cause of

    chronic disease such as lung cancer,cardiovascular disease or chronicobstructive pulmonary disease.

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    But we cannot say that it is proven to be

    harmless to everyone. There is evidence,

    for example, that exposure to ETS is

    related to acute illnesses, like respiratory

    and ear infections in children and may also

    cause discomfort to people, specially

    those who suffer from respiratory

    problems such as asthma. We believe that

    one should not smoke around young

    children and infants and also around people

    who suffer from respiratory problems.

    We support initiatives that aim to reduce

    exposure to ETS for non-smokers, while

    balancing the rights of smokers. We will

    continue to support the rights of adult

    smokers who wish to smoke. Any

    restriction on smoking in public places

    needs to take these rights intoconsideration.

    OUR RESPONSE

    We will welcome any government

    initiative in enacting enforceable and

    practical laws to restrict smoking in public

    places including public transports

    balancing the need of both non-smokers

    and smokers. The term public place can

    mean different things for different people.

    We believe that public places should be

    properly defined and incorporated in any

    legislation seeking to restrict smoking in

    public places. The government is currently

    working on a new legislation which seeks

    to address these concerns.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    We will support initiatives of the

    government to restrict smoking in public

    places and will work with the government

    to have clear definition of public places

    with the objective of protecting both non-

    smokers' and smokers' rights.

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    2.1.c LOWER RISK PRODUCTS

    undertake long

    term research

    programme for

    developing products

    which would be less

    harmful to

    consumers

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders expressed that they wouldlike to see British American TobaccoBangladesh undertake long term researchprogramme for developing products whichwould be less harmful to consumers.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NMinimise the harmful effects of tobacco

    NInvest in Research & Development toreduce the hazardous effect of cigarette

    OUR POSITION AND RESPONSE

    Along with the pleasures of smoking come

    real risks of serious diseases. We believe

    that there is no such thing as a safecigarette. However, a realistic view is that

    a large number of people will still choose to

    smoke even though it is risky. We therefore

    think it is important to continue working

    towards products which might offer

    reduced risks, and which consumers would

    also find acceptable. We see the

    development of such products as a priority,

    and British American Tobacco's central

    Research & Development (R&D) team

    based in London, U.K. are coordinating ourglobal efforts in this respect.

    To date, the development of lower tar

    products is the only product modification

    that has been encouraged by some

    governments and medical bodies as having

    the potential to make smoking less risky.

    There is, however, disagreement as to

    whether current low tar products are less

    risky than current full flavour products. We

    do not make health claims for lower tar

    products as it cannot be conclusivelydemonstrated that for any particular

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    individual, lower tar is less risky than higher

    tar. The only way to avoid the risks of

    smoking is not to smoke, and the best way

    for smokers to reduce the risks is to give

    up smoking.

    Globally, the British American Tobaccogroup of companies aspires to be the first

    to launch new generation tobacco

    products with critical mass appeal that

    will, over time, be recognised by scientific

    and regulatory authorities as posing

    substantially reduced risks to health. British

    American Tobacco will seek endorsement

    from independent regulatory or scientific

    bodies before making any claims about a

    lower risk product to consumers.

    In Bangladesh we will launch such aproduct, once it gets endorsement from

    independent regulatory or scientific

    bodies, as a potentially reduced exposure

    product and is acceptable by consumers.

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    2.1.d YOUTH SMOKING

    PREVENTION

    stop cigarette

    advertisements in

    televisions which

    attract the youth

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    While some stakeholders commended theinvolvement of British American TobaccoBangladesh in Youth Smoking Prevention(YSP) campaign, there were others whowere critical of the campaign.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONSNYSP campaign by BATB contradicts itsobjectives. By saying that one should notsmoke before 18, it is implied that one cansmoke after crossing that age.

    NMake advertisements showing harmfuleffects of cigarettes on children.

    NYSP campaign should cover the issue intotality including health hazards.

    N

    Support enforcement of laws relating tojuvenile smoking.

    NRestrict availability of cigarettes tounderage.

    NStop selling of cigarettes outsideeducational institutions.

    NBar should be imposed on smoking forchildren aged below 16. Selling of cigaretteto underage to be strictly prohibited andtreated as a punishable offence.

    NIncrease age limit to 20 years forprohibiting juvenile smoking.

    NYSP campaign advertisement should beaired after 10 pm.

    NStop cigarette advertisements intelevisions which attract the youth.

    NParents, family and school to playprimary role in preventing their childrenfrom smoking.

    NIntroduce anti-smoking education inschool curriculum.

    NHarmful impact of smoking should beincorporated in school curriculum.

    NGenerate information on number ofunderage starting smoking every year.

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    NAnalyse the impact of BATB's YSPcampaign on the youth.

    NIntroduce cigarette selling throughdoctor's prescriptions to protect teenage.

    OUR POSITION

    We believe that tobacco should never bemarketed to the underage and thatsmoking should be for informed adults whounderstand the risks associated with it. Allour brand promotions are targeted at adultconsumers and we are committed toensuring that none of our marketingactivities is directed at, or particularlyappeals to, the underage.

    We believe that underage smoking is a

    complex societal issue and needs to betackled by society as a whole. We arecommitted to playing our part inaddressing the issue of underage smoking.With this objective we launched acomprehensive Youth Smoking Preventioncampaign in 2001. We are willing to workwith appropriate third parties to makeimprovements to our Youth SmokingPrevention campaign.

    OUR RESPONSE

    NIt is generally acknowledged that at theage of 18, a child reaches adulthood whensociety deems appropriate for people totake decisions on important issues likedriving, voting, etc. The decision to smokeis a similar important decision to be takenby informed adults who understand therisks associated with smoking. We do notimply anywhere in our Youth SmokingPrevention campaign that smoking after 18is desirable.

    NA research study conducted amongparents and teachers showed thattraditional messages on health hazards of

    smoking do not have any real impact onchildren. Our YSP campaign is based ondiscouraging the under-age to smoke byshowing them typical children environmentwith the message that it is not right tosmoke. We will support any governmentinitiative which suggests practical

    solutions to underage smoking and also toenforce the law on juvenile smoking whichprohibits sale and purchase of tobaccoproducts by the underage.

    NThe current law prohibits the sale of alltobacco products to those under the ageof 16. We believe this age definition shouldbe extended and 18 years should be theminimum age at which individuals canlegally purchase tobacco products. Wehave a clear company policy, which we

    communicate to our distributors, not toengage or sell cigarettes to underagevendors (those under 18 years of age).

    NThe government is currently working ona new law which we believe will raise thelegal age for smoking from 16 years of ageto 18 years. It is a legislation that we willwelcome and support. If the governmentincreases it to 20, we do not have anyissue. What is important however is thatthe law should be enforced with theretailers. We are willing to work with the

    government in this respect.

    NOur YSP campaign advertisements areaired before 10 p.m. in TV because they aretargeted at the underage. Contrarily up tothe end of 2002, our brand advertisementswere aired only after 10 p.m. when theviewers are primarily adults.

    NHowever, we are happy to report that, asof 1st January 2003 we have stopped allsorts of brand advertisements in TV. This isin line with stakeholders' expectations andthe International Tobacco ProductsMarketing Standards (ITPMS) which sets

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    guidelines for marketing our productsresponsibly. (See Appendix 5.1)

    NWe believe the underage smoking issueshould be addressed by society as a wholeincluding parents and teachers. Our YSPcampaign has specific elements whichaddress both parents and teachers inpreventing youth smoking. We arecommitted to playing our part and areprepared to discuss any practical solutionsto address the campaign more effectively.

    NThe government has introduced anti-smoking education in the schoolcurriculum. To supplement this we supporta programme for schools by Students'Anti-Smoking Committee (SASC) todiscourage the underage from smoking,and also to create awareness among theteachers about their role in preventingunderage smoking.

    NAs a policy we do not conduct anyresearch among the underage. However,we will support a neutral and appropriate3rd party to carry out research to analysethe underage smoking pattern and the

    impact that our YSP campaign has on theunderage.

    NWe do not think cigarettes are productswhich should be prescribed by doctors.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NWe will continue to work with otherappropriate third parties, including thegovernment in order to makeimprovements to our YSP campaign.

    NWe will continue to supportorganisations like Students' Anti SmokingCommittee to take YSP programmes to agreater number of schools.

    NWe will support an appropriate 3rdparty to conduct any meaningful researchto analyse the underage smoking patternsand the impact of our YSP campaign onthe underage.

    NWe will reinforce our communication toour distributors, advising them not toengage or sell cigarettes to underagevendors (those under 18 years of age).

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    2.1.e RESPONSIBLE MARKETING

    stop aggressive and

    unethical cigarette

    advertisements

    www.bat.com

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders expressed that tobacco

    advertisements are too aggressive, often

    taking almost the entire page of a

    newspaper. They also expressed concern

    regarding showing of unethical and vulgar

    cigarette advertisements in the electronic

    media.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NStop unethical tobacco advertisements

    NIntroduce a code of conduct for print

    and electronic media regarding cigarette

    advertisements

    NRestrict cigarette advertisements by

    tobacco companies; Form a policy fortobacco product marketing

    NStop aggressive advertisement in

    newspapers

    NTelevision advertisements should be

    controlled

    NNo tobacco advertisements should be

    given during prime time

    NInitiate a study by stopping all media

    campaigns for five years to see the impact

    of such step

    NStop indirect advertising through sports

    sponsorships and stop sponsoring of sports

    like cricket

    NAll tobacco advertisements should go

    through government censorship

    NGet permission from local government

    for advertising on bill boards

    NProvide information on BATB's

    advertisement expenditure

    NRedistribute advertisement cost to anti-

    smoking motivation programmes

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    OUR POSITION

    As a responsible market leader in acontroversial industry, we have always

    taken care to market our productsresponsibly. We believe we should be ableto communicate responsibly with adultconsumers who have already decided tosmoke and to compete fairly for theirchoice of brands.

    All our advertisement and promotionscomply with our own Code of Conduct,introduced in 2000, which addressesvarious aspects of marketing of ourproducts responsibly. Our Code ofConduct sets high standards for our brandcommunications, going beyond thecurrent laws and regulations of thecountry. British American TobaccoBangladesh has further enhanced its Codeof Conduct by implementing the ITPMS inBangladesh from January 2003. (SeeAppendix 5.1 )

    The new International Tobacco ProductsMarketing Standards (ITPMS) was launchedin September 2001 by British AmericanTobacco together with two other global

    tobacco companies (Philip MorrisInternational and Japan TobaccoInternational) in response to society'schanging expectations on how responsibletobacco companies should market theirproducts. The ITPMS governs all aspects oftobacco marketing, from print, billboardsand electronic media to promotionalevents, packaging and sponsorship.

    OUR RESPONSE

    NIn compliance with the InternationalTobacco Products Marketing Standards

    (ITPMS) to which our company subscribes,we carefully regulate the content of ouradvertisements and the way we advertiseto ensure that they are done responsibly.

    (See Appendix 5.1). If any relevant bodywants to restrict tobacco advertisementfurther we are open to discussion.

    NWe would recommend to the print andelectronic media to form their own codeof conduct regarding tobaccoadvertisements. From 1st of January 2003we have voluntarily stopped advertising inthe electronic media. We now also havelimited presence in the print media in linewith the requirements of ITPMS

    NThe question of whether tobaccoadvertising affects the prevalence ofsmoking has been the subject of muchacademic study. Some studies suggest animpact and some do not. For example inboth Norway and Portugal there was nosignificant change in total smokingconsumption following an advertising ban.Many governments around the world haveinitiated advertising bans on tobaccoproducts. Should the government ofBangladesh follow that route we will

    support it. However, we believe we shouldbe able to communicate directly withadult consumers who have chosen tosmoke to encourage them to switch overto our brands.

    NWith effect from January 2003, incompliance with ITPMS British AmericanTobacco Bangladesh does not sponsor anysports events. However, it should be notedthat we have not sponsored any large scaleoutdoor sporting event for many years.

    NWe follow all laws and regulations of thecountry in conducting our brandpromotion activities. Furthermore, we

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    believe that our compliance with the

    ITPMS will satisfy any sensible censor

    requirements. However, should the

    government want to restrict tobacco

    advertisements further we are open to

    discussion.

    NWe don't believe that the disclosure ofmarketing spend will provide any

    meaningful information. It is also not

    supplied for competitive reasons.

    NWe believe we should be able to

    communicate about our brands responsibly

    with adult consumers who have already

    decided to smoke. Our advertisement

    spend is designed to encourage adults who

    have chosen to smoke to switch over to

    our brands. However, we support any

    initiative by public health authorities and

    the media to educate people about the

    health hazards of smoking. We will

    continue to support the government

    initiative through appropriate warning

    clauses on our packs and all brand

    promotions.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NWe will recommend to the print and

    electronic media that they introduce their

    own code of conduct to restrict

    aggressive and unethical tobacco

    advertisements.

    NWe will fully comply with our own ITPMS

    and encourage our fellow members in the

    industry to adopt these standards.

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    2.1.f TOBACCO REGULATION

    support enforcement

    of laws to restrict

    tobacco relatedproducts

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders were concerned about the

    poor enforcement of laws relevant to the

    industry which they felt was contributing

    to the rapid increase in the number of

    smokers in the country.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NSupport enforcement of laws to restrict

    tobacco related products

    NA system of penalty should be

    introduced for violating laws which will be

    used to create fund for treatment of

    addicted people

    NStop tobacco growing by enactment of

    a new law

    NGradual prohibition of smoking should

    be made

    NBATB should not exist as a cigarette

    producer

    OUR POSITION

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh

    advocates and supports practical and

    enforceable tobacco regulation. We

    believe that the wider public interest is

    better served by responsible tobacco

    companies, like ourselves, manufacturingand making available tobacco products

    that comply fully with the regulatory

    requirements of the country.

    We believe in engaging constructively

    with the government and regulators to

    work out practical solutions to tobacco

    issues. We will always welcome and

    support enforcement of laws relevant to

    our business. We have a long track record

    and are well respected for complying with

    rules and regulations of the country and

    for cooperating with the government on

    relevant issues of the company and the

    cigarette industry.

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    In addition we conduct our marketing

    activities under our Marketing Code of

    Conduct and the International Tobacco

    Products Marketing Standards, which

    provide for restrictions that are stricter

    than the laws governing the industry. We

    will continue with our efforts to engage

    constructively with relevant governmentdepartments and regulatory bodies to

    discuss further practical solutions to

    tobacco issues.

    OUR RESPONSE

    NWe will welcome any government

    initiative to introduce laws which will

    provide practical solutions to tobacco

    related issues.

    NThe government is responsible forframing and enforcement of laws and

    managing funds generated from violation

    of laws. We have no role to play in this

    respect.

    NWe cannot support the proposal of

    banning tobacco growing. Tobacco is a

    legal product globally. A significant

    amount of tobacco requires to be grown

    each year to meet the demands in

    Bangladesh. Banning of tobacco growing in

    Bangladesh will lead to the loss of

    livelihood for many farmers. It will also lead

    to large foreign exchange payments to

    import tobacco from overseas to replace

    local tobacco. The export of locally growntobacco which is a growing industry in the

    country will also be jeopardised.

    NWe are engaged in the manufacturing

    and marketing of a legal product. No

    government or society seeks total

    prohibition of tobacco smoking or tobacco

    cultivation. We will continue to conduct

    our business complying with all legal

    requirements of the country. Because our

    product is a risk to health, we believe it is

    important that we do it responsibly.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    We will support the government on

    regulations providing realistic solutions to

    relevant tobacco issues

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    2.1.g TOBACCO TAXATION AND

    CIGARETTE PRICING

    increase tax on

    tobacco products toa prohibitive level

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders expressed that tax on

    tobacco products should be increased to a

    prohibitive level to discourage consumers

    from purchasing the product.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NIncrease tax on tobacco products to a

    prohibitive level

    NIncrease the price of cigarettes to a

    prohibitive level

    NMake serrated banderole diagonal, along

    the hinge, instead of straight

    OUR POSITION

    Cigarettes are already heavily taxed with

    as much as 70% of the retail selling price

    going to the government. Cigarettes are

    one of the highest, if not the highest,

    taxed consumer product in Bangladesh.

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh

    supports government initiatives to

    establish reasonable and practical tax

    rates. We believe high taxes on tobacco

    products encourage smuggling and

    counterfeit trade. When prices are too

    high compared to disposable income, the

    opportunity and incentive for illegal tradeincrease. Thus, although an overall higher

    price could reduce consumption of legal

    products, it would encourage illegal

    products. Illegitimate operators will

    invariably explore alternative ways to

    service demand and the actual impact on

    consumption may be minimal.

    OUR RESPONSE

    NIf tobacco taxation on manufactured

    cigarettes is further increased, it is likelythat in our country there will be a significant

    shift in consumption to handmade

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    cigarettes i.e. biris and encourage a growthin smuggled products. A market withsmuggled and counterfeit goods deprivesgovernments of tax revenue.

    NWe believe that the industry and thegovernment should work together to

    identify appropriate levels of tobaccotaxation. We will continue to work withBangladesh Cigarette Manufacturers'Association (BCMA) and the governmentfor a tobacco taxation regime thatmaximises government revenue andminimises the incidence of smuggling andcounterfeit products.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NWe will engage with the government andNational Board of Revenue (NBR) to ensurereasonable, sustainable growth ingovernment revenues

    NWe will communicate the serration

    quality issue on tax stamps to BCMA andNBR to find a practical solution to the issue.

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    make more

    meaningful

    contributions to

    environmental

    management

    Five main themes emerged:

    NAfforestation

    NAlternatives to wood fuel

    NFertilisers

    NSoil conservation

    NProduct waste and factory emissions

    2.2 ISSUES RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,

    CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    2.2.a ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

    STAKEHOLDER VIEWS

    Stakeholders expressed their concern

    regarding the impact that tobaccocultivation has on the environment. While

    afforestation programme by British

    American Tobacco Bangladesh was

    commended, some stakeholders felt that

    the company was also contributing to

    deforestation, as wood cut down for

    tobacco curing by farmers could become

    timber in the future. They also expressed

    their concern regarding the soil fertility

    issue due to tobacco cultivation.

    Stakeholders mentioned that British

    American Tobacco Bangladesh shouldmake more meaningful contributions to

    environmental management.

    OUR POSITION

    Each stage in the production, distribution

    and consumption of tobacco products has

    environmental implications. British

    American Tobacco companies are in a

    position to influence directly some of the

    environmental impacts occurring during

    the product life cycle. Our aim is tominimise or eliminate these impacts to

    reduce our burden on the environment.

    Wherever we cannot directly manage

    impacts, we seek actively to encourage

    best practices amongst suppliers, clients

    and consumers. Since almost all the raw

    materials used for the production of

    cigarettes are based on goods from the

    natural environment, such as tobacco,

    paper and board, British American Tobacco

    has committed itself to attaining world

    class standards of environmentalperformance. In line with this approach,

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh is

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    already focusing on reducing wastes,promoting recycling, reducing waterconsumption, using raw materialsefficiently, improving soil's nutrientcomposition, introducing alternatives toagricultural chemicals and wood fuels intobacco growing, reducing dependence on

    fossil fuels, and limiting atmosphericemissions.

    We manage the country's largest privateafforestation programme and distributemore than 3.5 million saplings annually. Inthe last two decades, we have distributedand planted more than 42.5 millionsaplings. Most of these are located in thetobacco growing areas of Kushtia,Rangpur, Manikganj and Chittagongincluding the developing areas of Lama and

    Alikadam in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. Wehave been given recognition by thegovernment for our well managedafforestation programme. The recognitioncame through the Prime Minister's awardgiven to us in 1993, 1999 and 2002 for ourcontributions to the country'safforestation programme.

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh isone of the four operating companies in theBritish American Tobacco group, chosenunder the global initiative of BATBiodiversity Partnership, to formulate alocal biodiversity strategy and toimplement a portfolio of conservationactivities. The principal aim of this 'globalthinking, local implementation' is todevelop a replicable model for corporatebiodiversity conservation based on 'bestpractice' examples derived from the pilotinitiatives undertaken by these fouroperating companies of British AmericanTobacco.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NChange plantation plan and plant morefruit and timber producing trees andherbal trees

    NPlant more trees than destroyed fortobacco curing

    NPlant quick growing species around Lamato take care of curing and environment

    NGo further in the deep area of the hillsand take lease of land for plantation. Alsotake tobacco cultivation to the interior

    NGovernment to impose through law thatall tobacco manufacturers undertakeafforestation programme. Ministry ofAgriculture can monitor implementation

    NExpand the tree plantation programmeof BATB to cover more area

    OUR RESPONSE

    NWe are conscious of the need for abalance between fast growing trees andfruit, timber and herbal trees. So far ourafforestation programme incorporatingmainly fast growing trees has helped toensure that we have wood fuel reserveexceeding our requirement in the tobacco

    growing area of Kushtia, which isevidenced by stable price of fire wood inthe region. However, to build further onour current achievements we havedeveloped a biodiversity conservationstrategy which seeks to achieve a balancebetween fast growing trees and fruit,timber and herbal trees.

    NOur afforestation programme in the Lamaand Chokoria region received the First Prizeof Prime Minister's Tree Plantation Award in1999. However, we recognise that wood fuel

    is scarce in the Lama and Chokoria regionand as such have accelerated ourafforestation drive in the region.

    AFFORESTATION

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    NWe are already encouraging tobaccocultivation and tree plantations in theinteriors of Khagrachhori and Bandarban.We are also distributing free saplings to

    hill owners and lessees, to encourage largescale commercial afforestation on thebarren hills. We do not take lease of landsdirectly, nor do we have plans to do so asit is not feasible.

    NAny initiative to make afforestationmandatory for tobacco manufacturers hasto be initiated by the government. We arealready heavily involved in afforestationand we will communicate this expectationto the government.

    NIn addition to our existing tobacco

    growing areas, we are encouraging treeplantation in areas outside the tobaccogrowing belt. For the last few years wehave been distributing saplings in Sylhet,Khulna, Dhaka, Pabna and Tangail.

    NIn addition to our current environmentalprogrammes we will strive to ensure thatour operational activities abide by the bio-diversity conservation principles. As thelargest corporate body in the country, wealso aim to effectively act as adevelopment partner for biodiversity

    conservation.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NWe will conduct a bio-diversityassessment of our operating areas basedon which specific improvements in ourafforestation programmes will be designedand implemented.

    NWe will continue an acceleratedafforestation programme in the

    Chittagong Hilltracts in Lama and Alikadamregion.

    NWe will further explore tobacco growingand commercial afforestation in theinteriors of Bandarban and Khagrachhori.

    NWe will raise awareness and

    understanding of the biodiversity issueswithin and outside the company.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NUse alternatives to wood fuel like jutestick and dhoncha stick.

    OUR RESPONSE

    We meet 70% of our wood fuelrequirements through alternatives likepaddy straw, sugar cane bagasse, jutesticks, dhoncha sticks, mustard stalk, etc.We encourage all our 14,000 registeredtobacco growers to use alternate fuelsources in tobacco curing. We seek toensure efficient and sustainable use ofwood fuel as far as practicable.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    We will increase the use of alternatives towood fuel and provide the information inour social report next year.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NUse urea instead of Ammonium Sulphateand Potassium Sulphate as fertilisers

    NReduce the price of fertiliser

    NEstablish a large scale modern factory torecycle the garbage from Dhaka andproduce compost fertiliser

    ALTERNATIVES TO WOOD FUEL

    FERTILISERS

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    OUR RESPONSE

    NWe use potassium sulphate which isrecommended by Bangladesh AgricultureResearch Council (BARC). We alsorecommend balanced use of fertilisers inthe cultivation process.

    NFertilisers in Bangladesh are producedand imported by the government and priceis fixed by the government. We buy thebest available non-adulterated fertilisersfrom the government in bulk and supply atcost price to our farmers on a no-interestdeferred payment basis. This ensuresavailability of fertilisers locally ataffordable prices.

    NIn the growing areas, we provideinstructions on how organic waste of thehomestead can be converted to compost

    in pits. Farmers are finding this low costalternative very useful.

    NThough we cannot take responsibilityfor the waste management of the entireDhaka city, in response to stakeholderexpectations we will explore theavailable options of waste managementin our operation.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    We will explore the available options ofwaste management for incorporation in

    our areas of operation.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NConduct research for overcoming soil

    imbalance problem.

    NAfter years of tobacco cultivation when

    soil loses fertility, organise alternative

    employment for affected farmers.

    NIdentify crop pattern, which will recover

    the soil quality.

    NTrain all farmers on soil fertility and

    provide logistic support.

    NRelocate tobacco cultivation to remote

    hilly areas.

    NConduct further research for using

    tobacco to produce organic herbicide.

    OUR RESPONSE

    NAs stated previously we do not believetobacco growing causes any imbalance insoil fertility. Tobacco growing itself leadsto crop rotation and residual fertilisers,which actually improves soil fertility. Thisis evidenced by the increased yield overthe years for both tobacco and othercrops. However, we will conduct soil

    quality tests in the tobacco growing areasfrom time to time to determine the soilfertility status.

    NTobacco growing in the country hasbeen going on for the last 30 years andthere is no indication of loss in soil fertilityin the growing areas. Another evidence ofthis is that farmers do grow other crops intobacco growing areas.

    NWe try to ensure that soil fertility issuesare properly addressed within the existing

    cropping pattern. Our recommendationfor crop rotation is: tobacco - greenmanuring - paddy/jute - paddy.

    NFarmers are regularly trained on the useof balanced fertilisers. Our farmers havealready taken up soil fertility programmei.e. green manuring and compost makingand these will be further developed in thefuture.

    NResearch on producing organic herbicideusing tobacco is going on in the developedworld. Once any success is achieved, we

    will pilot it to see the impact on our crops.

    SOIL CONSERVATION

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    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NFollowing our biodiversity strategy we

    will improve our current usage patterns in

    the land use and supply chain mechanismsof the company.

    NIn compliance with Bangladesh

    Agriculture Research Council (BARC) soil

    fertility guidelines, we will continue our

    monitoring of soil fertility status in our

    growing areas.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NEstablish a smoke and waste

    management system in the curing barns

    NChimneys to be made tall so that gas will

    be emitted high in the air

    NStudy the extent of pollution caused by

    tobacco production

    NCreate a proper waste product

    management system in the factory

    OUR RESPONSE

    NThe tobacco curing barns are generally 10to 12 feet high with the chimney aboutanother two feet higher. Hence, any smokeresidue from the wood-fuel burning isemitted high in the air at about 12-14 feet.The residual ashes are used as fertilisers.

    NEvery year we obtain a clearancecertificate from the Department of

    Environment (DOE). This certificationtestifies that we are abiding by allenvironmental laws and regulationsrelevant to our operations. Recently a

    study was conducted jointly by DOE,Cantonment Board, DOHS and scientistsfrom Dhaka University. No evidence of anysignificant environmental impact on theimmediate neighbourhood of our cigarettefactory was reported. However,recommendations made on making furtherimprovements are being currentlyimplemented.

    NWe have a global policy onEnvironmental Health & Safety (EH&S)practices that aims at achieving a high levelof EH&S standards. The standards includethe issue of waste management in ourGreen Leaf Threshing plant and Dhakafactory. A bio-filter plant was set up in1996 at a cost of Tk 6 crore to reduce theimpact of tobacco smell and residue fromour Dhaka Factory. This is the only one ofits kind in Bangladesh for any industry andis recommended by the DOE as bestpractice in connection with environmentalpollution control.

    WHAT WE WILL DO

    We will make available information onstudies conducted to analyse pollutionlevel in our factory to stakeholders whoare interested.

    PRODUCT WASTE AND FACTORYEMISSIONS

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    take up such

    economic activities

    which would createmore employment

    opportunities

    2.2.b CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP

    Six main themes emerged:

    NOur role as a development partner

    NCorporate sponsorships and poverty

    alleviation

    NSupport to tobacco farmers

    NSupporting health programmes

    NSupport to education programmes

    NEliminating child labour

    www.bat.com

    Stakeholders expressed that they were

    aware of the contributions being made by

    British American Tobacco Bangladesh

    specially its contribution to the

    government in excise revenue, which

    constitutes a big portion of the total

    excise revenue earnings of the government

    of Bangladesh. Their suggestion was thatwe take up such economic activities which

    would help the company to diversify and

    create more employment opportunities.

    Stakeholders listed a number of

    expectations regarding the role of British

    American Tobacco Bangladesh in corporate

    social responsibility which are wide and

    varied.

    OUR POSITION

    We take our commitment to be a

    development partner of Bangladesh

    seriously and believe that good corporate

    citizenship is a commitment of business to

    contribute to sustainable economic

    development. We work with employees,

    business partners, the local community and

    society at large to improve the quality of

    their lives and livelihood.

    We have always conducted our business

    responsibly in the country. We workclosely with our business partners,

    providing them with skills and expertise

    which they apply not only to develop their

    own businesses, but also to expand their

    areas of operation thus leading to

    employment generation.

    However, our corporate citizenship has a

    much wider reach. We are involved, through

    various projects and initiatives, in improving

    the environment, supporting philanthropic

    organisations, promoting art and cultureand assisting with disaster relief.

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    We are keen to engage in constructivedialogue with our stakeholders to help usidentify how we can improve ourcorporate social initiatives even further.

    STAKEHOLDER EXPECTATIONS

    NGradually shift business from tobacco tomore socially acceptable products which isnot harmful for society

    NContribute in fruit and vegetablepreservation

    NDiversify towards tourism and agro

    processing

    NInvest in agro based industry like juteproducts, sugar, edible oil, and sunflower

    NTake over Sugar Mills Corporation,Adamjee Jute Mills and other loss makinginstitutions including Biman on profit sharebasis

    NInvest more in human resourcedevelopment

    NProduce cigarettes for export and notfor domestic use. Also produce good

    quality tobacco for export

    OUR RESPONSE

    NOur core business is tobacco and we shallcontinue building the value of our businessin a responsible manner in line with ourstakeholders' concerns. Should a proposalwhich both complements our business andassists in the development of Bangladesharise, we shall explore the opportunity.

    N

    We have no expertise in running jutemills, sugar mills and airlines operations.We appreciate the confidence shown in

    our management but do not expect to getinvolved in these ventures.

    NBritish American Tobacco Bangladeshcontinues to play a significant role inhuman resource development of thecountry. We offer world class humanresource development trainings for ouremployees. Last year alone approximately650 of our management and non-management employees attended 30managerial and 156 technical trainingprogrammes on a wide variety ofdisciplines. As a result many of ourmanagers are employed in BAT groupcompanies in different parts of the worldwhile many former managers are holding

    top positions in other reputed companiesof Bangladesh. We also provide trainingprogrammes to people outside ourcompany. For example:

    - We offer a 12-week internshipprogramme for students of leadingbusiness schools in Bangladesh andBangladesh University of Engineering &Technology. Last year alone 45 studentsattended our internship programme.

    - Our Managers offer lectures on variousmanagement topics in different business

    schools- We provide marketing skills developmentprogramme for BRAC

    - We run management developmentprogrammes which are attended bymanagers of other business houses

    NWhile we will explore the opportunityfor exporting cigarettes, we arecommitted to satisfy the demands of ourconsumers in the domestic market. IfBritish American Tobacco Bangladeshwithdrew from the cigarette business the

    demand for cigarettes would notdisappear; it would simply be satisfied byother manufacturers.

    OUR ROLE AS A DEVELOPMENTPARTNER

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    WHAT WE WILL DO

    NWe will extend our support in the area of

    human resource development further:

    - We will increase the number of

    opportunities for managers of