Basic Concept of Organic Chemistry.doc

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basic concept of organic chemistry

Class: XITime allowed: 180 (Minutes)

Subject: ChemistryTotal Marks Added: 66.0

Question 1. Tetra hydro furan is classified as ____

A) alicyclic compound

B) aromatic compound

C) heterocyclic compound

D) acyclic compound

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Question 2. Furan, thiophene and pyridine are called ____ compounds.

A) homocyclic

B) benzenoid

C) non-benzenoid

D) heterocyclic

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Question 3. Of the options given, ____ represents homologous series.

A) Ethane, ethene, ethyne

B) methane, ethane, propane

C) methane, methanol, methanal

D) 1-hexene, 2-hexene, 3-hexene

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Question 4. Two major classes of organic compounds are ____and ____.

A) 1-homocyclic, 2-heterocyclic

B) 1-bezeneoid, 2-non-benzenoid

C) 1-acyclic, 2-aromatic

D) 1-acyclic, 2-alicyclic

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Question 5. Of the options given, the statement that is true is '____' .

A) Tetrahydropyrrole and pyrrole are both alicyclic compound.

B) Tetrahydropyrrole and pyrrole are both heterocyclic compound.

C) Tetrahydropyrrole is alicyclic heterocyclic compound and pyrrole is aromatic heterocyclic compound.

D) Tetrahydropyrrole and pyrrole both contain sulphur in the ring.

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Question 6. Pyrrole is an heterocyclic compound containing ________

A) sulphur

B) oxygen

C) nitrogen

D) phosphorus

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Question 7. Of the options given, the incorrect statement is, ____ .

A) Non-benzenoid structure does not contain a benzene ring; instead, it contains other highly unsaturated ring.

B) Benzenoid compounds contain atleast one or more benzene ring.

C) Non-benzenoid compounds are examples of heterocyclic compopunds.

D) Carbocyclic compounds which resemble aliphatic compounds in most of their properties are called alicyclic compounds.

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Question 8. The compound ____ is formed in the positive test for nitrogen with Lassaigne solution of an organic compound.

A) Fe(CN)3

B) Na3[Fe(CN)6]

C) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3

D) Na4[Fe(CN)5COS]

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Question 9. If the sum of the percentages of various elements present in a compound is less than 100, then the compound contains ____.

A) hydrogen

B) carbon

C) nitrogen

D) oxygen

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Question 10. The formula for ferric ferrocyanide is ____.

A) Fe4[Fe (CN)6]3

B) Fe3[Fe (CN)5]3

C) Fe3[Fe (CN)6]3

D) Fe4[Fe (CN)5]3

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Question 11. The colour of the precipitate formed by ammonium phosphomolybdate is ____.

A) white

B) red

C) yellow

D) black

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Question 12. In the estimation of oxygen, all oxygen in the organic compound are converted into ____.

A) carbon monoxide

B) nitrogen oxide

C) carbon dioxide

D) nitrogen dioxide

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Question 13. HC C - CH = CH - CH3 has _______ sigma bonds and ____ pi bonds.

A) 10; 3

B) 8; 2

C) 12; 2

D) 9; 3

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Question 14. Of the compounds given, _____ has only one type of hybrid carbon.

A) CH2= CH - CH = CH2

B) HC C - C CH

C) H3C - C C - CH3

D) CH3 - CH2 - CH2- CH3

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Question 15. The number of possible alkynes with the molecular formula C5H8 is ____.

A) two

B) three

C) four

D) five

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Question 16. The increasing order of electrophilic substitution of the following is _________________ .

A) I