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BASF Antwerp:
Chemical Verbund production in
the heart of Europe
Wouter de Geest
Managing Director
BASF Antwerp N.V.
June 3, 2014
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 2
Cautionary note regarding
forward-looking statements
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and
uncertainties, including those pertaining to the anticipated benefits to be realized from the
proposals described herein. Forward-looking statements may include, in particular,
statements about future events, future financial performance, plans, strategies,
expectations, prospects, competitive environment, regulation and supply and demand.
BASF has based these forward-looking statements on its views and assumptions with
respect to future events and financial performance. Actual financial performance could differ
materially from that projected in the forward-looking statements due to the inherent
uncertainty of estimates, forecasts and projections, and financial performance may be better
or worse than anticipated. Given these uncertainties, readers should not put undue reliance
on any forward-looking statements. The information contained in this presentation is subject
to change without notice and BASF does not undertake any duty to update the forward-
looking statements, and the estimates and assumptions associated with them, except to the
extent required by applicable laws and regulations.
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 3
… is the second-largest Verbund site of BASF
… has competitive advantages through unique
Verbund site integration
... is continuously improving cost structures by
technological and operational excellence
… has lean and reliable logistics
… supplies into growth markets
BASF’s Verbund site Antwerp
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 4
1 | BASF’s Antwerp site at a glance
2 | Leveraging Verbund advantages
3 | Positioned for further growth
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 5
Global Verbund sites of BASF Antwerp is BASF’s second-largest Verbund site
.
Kuantan
Nanjing
Antwerp
Ludwigshafen
Freeport
Geismar
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 6
BASF Antwerp – Ideally located in the
heart of Europe
Stockholm
500 km
750 km
1000 km
Dublin
250 km
London
Bern
Vienna
Berlin
Warsaw
Amsterdam
Antwerp
Paris
Ludwigshafen
.
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 7
Belgium
Exxon Mobil
Lyondell Chemie
Shin-Etsu
Tessenderlo/LVM
Dow
Dow
Atofina
BP Chemical
Polimeri
Borealis
Sabic
Celanese Emulsions
Exxon Mobil
Exxon Mobil
Bayer/Lanxess
Borealis
Ineos-Oxide
Ineos
Solvay/SolVin
ELLBA
Shell
Shin-Etsu
Basell Polyolefins
Dow Shell
Huntsman-ICI
Basell Polyolefins
Ethylene pipeline Propylene pipeline
Netherlands
Antwerp
Atofina
Bayer/Lanxess
Solvay/SolVin
The Benelux chemical cluster BASF Antwerp: Supplier and customers at arm’s length
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 7
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 8
Sales ~€7 billion in 2013
Site area 6 km2
Production facilities more than 50 production plants
Investments* ~€150 million
Sales volumes 8.1 million metric tons
Volume handled 14 million metric tons
Employees BASF** ~3,100
** 2013, Dec 31.
BASF Verbund site Antwerp at a glance
* Average last five years p.a.
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 9
Safety first Maintain focus on safe behavior
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
*** VIBNA: Association of Industrial Companies in Northern Antwerp.
**** As from 2011, including Styrolution Belgium N.V. and EuroChem Antwerpen N.V.
* Lost Time Injuries (LTI) per 1 million hours worked.
** As from 2005, based on data from Fund of Occupational Accidents.
Industry Belgium**
Chemistry Belgium**
VIBNA***
BASF site Antwerp****
LTI frequency rate*
BASF Antwerp: Good safety track-record versus industry benchmarks
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 10
Antwerp’s contribution to BASF segments Involved in BASF’s core chemical activities
Petro-chemicals Care chemicals Performance
materials
Monomers
Intermediates
Performance
chemicals
Petro-chemicals Care chemicals Performance
materials
Oil & Gas Crop protection Crop Protection
Monomers
Intermediates
Performance
chemicals
Catalysts
Construction
chemicals
Coatings
Construction
Chemicals
Coatings
Petrochemicals Care Chemicals Performance
Materials
Monomers
Intermediates
Performance
Chemicals
Dispersions &
Pigments
Paper Chemicals
Nutrition & Health
Oil & Gas Agricultural Solutions
Chemicals Performance
Products
Functional Materials & Solutions
Antwerp
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 11
Antwerp’s contribution to BASF segments Key products
Petro-chemicals Care chemicals Performance
materials
Intermediates
Petro-chemicals Care chemicals Performance
materials
Intermediates
Petrochemicals Care Chemicals Performance
Materials
Monomers
Intermediates
Ethylene
Propylene
Benzene
Acrylic acid
MDI
Ammonia
Caprolactam
Amines
Formaldehyde
Performance
Chemicals
Superabsorbents
Surfactants
Oil & Gas Chemicals Performance
Products
Functional Materials & Solutions
Polyisobutylene
Polyether polyols
Agricultural Solutions
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 12
Contribution to BASF Group sales 2013
Rest of BASF
91%
Antwerp
2013
~€74 bn*
Antwerp Rest of BASF
Sales
in € million
0 5.000 10.000 15.000 20.000
Other
Functional Materials &Solutions
Performance Products
Chemicals
BASF Antwerp generates about 1/10 of BASF Group sales
* Incl. Oil and Gas and Agricultural Solutions.
~€7 bn
(9%)
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 13
1 | BASF’s Antwerp site at a glance
2 | Leveraging Verbund advantages
3 | Positioned for further growth
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 14
We add value as one company
People
Verbund
Technology
Verbund
Production
Verbund
Customer
Verbund BASF
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 15
Production Verbund – What is it? A unique concept and competitive advantage of BASF
The Verbund is all about intelligent interlinking of production plants, energy flows and infrastructure
It allows BASF to reduce its raw material and energy use
>€1 billion of global annual cost savings through Verbund
Verbund synergies
Eco
no
mie
s o
f scale
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 16
Verbund Simulation Verbund means efficiency and flexibility – if steered intelligently
Verbund simulator enables
Optimized operations
Efficient utilization of assets
Management of value chains
Verbund proved flexible in 2008 / 2009 crisis
Capacity reductions
Flexible placement of people
Retained profitability
Flying start out of crisis
Verbund does allow for portfolio changes
e.g. fertilizers, styrenics
Demand forecast
along BASF
value chains
Optimized
production
plan management
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 17
Verbund generates >€1 bn p.a. global
cost savings*, supports sustainability A competitive advantage of BASF
* Savings include only tangible synergies. Additional (intangible) benefits and retained profits are not included.
Production of 80% of the entire
energy demand from
processes. Reduction of 2.4
million metric tons of CO2
Combi terminal saves 150,000
truck loads (equalling 300,000
metric tons of CO2)
Shared use of on-site facilities
(e.g. fire department, security,
waste water treatment)
BASF Antwerp
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 18
BASF Antwerp – Energy Verbund State of the art energy efficiency
Steam production Steam consumption
Energy profile production processes Antwerp
Energy producing
processes
Energy consuming
processes
Verbund of energy-producing and energy-consuming processes
reduces net energy demand
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 19
Ship
52%
Train
3%
14 million
metric tons*
Pipe
32%
Road
13%
BASF Antwerp – Logistics Verbund Reliable and lean logistics
Continuously improving logistics: Costs, reliability, lead time, sustainability
* Volume handled 2013.
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 20
BASF Antwerp – Infrastructure Verbund Effective use of common infrastructure
Product Verbund
Utilities Verbund Air Liquide
Hydrogen
Air Liquide CO-Pipeline
from Bergen op Zoom NL
Hydrogen CO Nitrogen
Oxygen
Air Liquide Network
Northern Europe
Air Liquide
on BASF
site
Air Separation
Unit
3,200 t/d Oxygen
Hydrogen
200,000 Nm3/h
CO-plant
9,800 Nm3/h
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Compressed Air
Energy
Utilities
Personal
CO
Isocyanate Aniline
Amine
Ethylene oxide
Hydroxylamine/Anon
Water treatment
Ethylene dichloride
(SolVin)
H2
Syngas CO/H2
BASF
Antwerp
Cost savings through joint use of infrastructure and utilities
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 21
Most of the cracker output in Antwerp is
used for downstream value capture
Merchant
Market
Value chains
of the
BASF
Verbund
Ethylene
Propylene
Butadiene (2014)
Raffinates
Benzene
Cracker products
2/3
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 21
1/3
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 22
Verbund site Antwerp – Key value chains Creating synergies along the value chain
Ethylene
Propylene
Benzene
Ethylene oxide
Acrylic acid
Surfactants
Acrylates
Ethylene glycol
Ethanol amine
Pure acrylic acid
Nitrobenzene Aniline
Ethylene amine
Superabsorbents
MDI
Nitric acid Hydrogen Formaldehyde Phosgene
Steamcracker
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 23
MDI – Key value chain Integrated world-scale plant
Rigid & microcellular
polyurethane foams
Methylene
diphenyl
diisocyanate
(MDI)
Polyether
polyols + =
MDI is mainly used captively; further value capture by BASF polyurethane systems
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 24
MDI – Product applications Supplying into growth markets
MDI demand expected to grow
significant above GDP (2013-
2020)
Growth driven by:
– Increasing demand for
energy efficiency
– Increasing standard of living
(e.g. footwear, furniture,
performance textiles)
– Transportation and
construction
Key facts
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 25
MDI production – Cost excellence Continuous process improvements in MDI
Increased real capacity by incremental
process innovations
* Production cost = Personnel, maintenance and energy cost (inflation adjusted).
Significant capacity increase
2015 2012
Process improvement program
MDI/Antwerp
Target:
– Increase production output
by continuous process
improvement via incremental
steps
Expected benefits:
– Increased sales
– Production cost* reduction
Annual EBIT improvement: ~ €50 million/a
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 26
MDI production – Cost excellence Continuous process improvements in MDI
Process improvement program
2000-2013
MDI/Antwerp
Target:
– Increase production output
by continuous process
improvement via incremental
steps
Achieved benefits:
– Increased sales
– Production cost* reduction
Strong increase of production output in the last
decade
1992 – 2001 2009 – 2013 2002 – 2008
* Production cost = Personnel, maintenance and energy cost (inflation adjusted).
Annual EBIT improvement 2000-2013: ~ €220 million/a
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 27
Acrylic acid – Key value chain Value chain contributes cash flow of approx. €1 billion*
Propylene
(Steam cracker) Acrylic acid
Acrylic
dispersions
Acrylic
esters
Superabsorbent
polymers
Chemicals Performance Products
Each value chain step represents a potential merchant market outlet
* BASF Group 2012.
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 28
Acrylic acid – Product applications Supplying into growth markets
Acrylic acid demand expected
to grow above GDP (2013-
2020)
Growth driven by emerging
markets; rising middle class
leads to increased demand for
diapers, coatings & paints,
adhesives, construction,
textiles
Key facts
About 2/3 of BASF’s acrylic acid is used captively
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 29
Acrylic acid – Technology Leveraging the BASF technology Verbund
Focused R&D to continuously improve acrylic acid process
Highly selective and efficient
process catalysts
Proprietary technology for new
process
– Higher yield
– Lower energy consumption
– Lower investment costs
In addition, four radically new
processes being investigated
in research
– One based on renewable
raw materials
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 30
Acrylic acid – Cost excellence Leading technology strengthens profitability
Continuously improve productivity
Smart capacity increase by
run-time extension and higher
throughput
Innovation and improvement
ideas come from all production
sites and are quickly
transferred around the World
Acrylic acid production technology benchmark
(Industry average costs = 100; normalized)
80
85
90
95
100
BASFnew process
BASFclassic process
Industry average
BASF with best in class acrylic acid process
Source: BASF estimate.
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 31
BASF Antwerp – Hydrogen peroxide-
based propylene oxide plant First world-scale HPPO plant*
Cost advantages through jointly used infrastructure and utilities
* Partnership between BASF, Solvay and Dow Chemicals
Propylene oxide production without any by-products, except water
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 31
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 32
1 | BASF’s Antwerp site at a glance
2 | Leveraging Verbund advantages
3 | Positioned for further growth
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 33
… is the second-largest Verbund site of BASF
… has competitive advantages through unique
Verbund site integration
... is continuously improving cost structures by
technological and operational excellence
… has lean and reliable logistics
… supplies into growth markets
BASF’s Verbund site Antwerp
► ... is positioned for further growth
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 34
Major ongoing investment project:
Butadiene extraction plant Investing in further growth
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 34
BASF Antwerp, June 2014 36
Merchant
Market
Value chains
of the
BASF
Verbund
Ethylene
Propylene
Butadiene
Close to entire cracker output in
Ludwigshafen is used within Verbund
<5%
Raffinates
Aromatics
…
Cracker products Ludwigshafen
>95%
BASF-YPC Nanjing
supply for captive demand:
2006: 60% 2014: 75%
BASF SE, Ludwigshafen, Germany 36
BASF Antwerp, June 2014