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Bo co thc tp

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MC LC

CNG THC TP NGHNGHIP .................................................................... 2

GII THIU VN VTHC TP .......................................................................... 5

1. n vthc tp .......................................................................................................... 5

2. a ch....................................................................................................................... 5

3. Tchc bmy hnh chnh ...................................................................................... 5

4. Tm hiu vcc hot ng chuyn ngnh v mi trng lm vic ca cng tyTNHH Tin Hc Phong V............................................................................................... 6

CNG VIC C PHN CNG V LCH LM VIC ........................................ 7

I. CNG VIC C PHN CNG ........................................................................ 7

II. LCH LM VIC ..................................................................................................... 7

PHN I: LP RP, CI T V CU HNH MY TNH ....................................... 9

I. TM HIU TNG QUAN VMY TNH ............................................................. 9

1. Lch smy tnh c nhn ....................................................................................... 9

2. Phn cng v phn mm ........................................................................................ 9

II. LP RP MY TNH ............................................................................................ 10

1. Mc tiu ............................................................................................................... 10

2. Chun b............................................................................................................... 11

3. Lp rp ................................................................................................................. 21

III. CC LI THNG GPPHN TCH V CCH KHC PHC ............ 26

IV. CI T WINDOWN 7 ....................................................................................... 29

I. C CHHOT NG CA MNG NI BTI CNG TY TNHH TIN HCPHONG V................................................................................................................... 40

II. XY DNG MT HTHNG MNG ............................................................... 42

PHN III: KT LUN ................................................................................................... 47

LI CM N ................................................................................................................ 49



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CNG THC TP NGHNGHIP

Hc KII Nm Hc 2011-2012

***********************

HTn SV: MSSV:Kha hoc: Khoa: Cng nghThng tin

I. MC CH:Mc ch cn t c ca t thc tp ti Cng ty TNHH tin hc Phong V lnny l:

1. Bi dng, rn luyn v nng cao tinh thn trch nhim. C tinh thn tgicv thc klut cao trong cng vic. Pht huy tinh thn ham hc hi, cu tinv tng bc hon thin, lm giu thm vn sng v nhng knng mm cnthit trang bhnh trang cho nghnghip trong tng lai. Bit cch lp khoch v phn chia thi gian ph hp cho tng cng vic. Chng sng to,nlc hon thnh tt cng vic c giao

2. Rn luyn knng lp rp, ci t v cu hnh my tnh ng thi rt ra bihc kinh nghim cho bn thn.

3. C khnng thit k, lp t v cu hnh cc mng ni b(server v client) vnm c nguyn l hot ng ca mng v bit cch xy dng mt hthngmng ni b.

II. NI DUNG THC TP C PHN CNG1. Tham gia lp rp, ci t v cu hnh my tnh.Yu cu kin thc:

tham gia lp rp, ci t v cu hnh my tnh th cn nm vng cc kinthc c bn vcng nghthng tin. C bn sinh vin phi hiu c ccnguyn l vphn cng my tnh, nm r cc nguyn l chnh trong viclp rp-ci t-bo tr my tnh. Bn cnh mt shiu bit tng quan v

phn cng th ng thi sinh vin phi bit ci t OS, Software, trnh iukhin v mt sthit lp c bn my tnh c thkt ni vi Internet.

Knng ca cng vic:

Thit bphn cng my tnh rt nhiu loi, v thvic nhn din c ccthng sv c tnh kthut l rt quan trng.



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Phn tch, tnh ton vic tng thch gia cc thit blp rp my tnhmt cch ph hp theo ng chun kthut, my tnh vn hnh vi hiusut tt nht.

Ci t mt cch hon chnh hthng my tnh: OS, Software, trnh iukhin.

Bit cch chun on, nhn din c mt sscc bn ca my tnh va ra gii php xl chng.

C knng lm vic c lp hoc theo nhm.2. Tham gia thit k, lp t v cu hnh cc mng ni b(server v client)

Yu cu kin thc:

tham gia thit k, lp t v cu hnh mng cc bth iu trc ht yucu i vi sinh vin thc tp l phi c kin thc c bn vmng my

tnh. Phi bit c cc thit bc bn dng lp t, kt ni mng ccb. i hi sinh vin phi c khnng phn tch v thit kmt hthngmng c bn, vn hnh bo tr hthng mng.

Knng cng vic:

C kin thc vcc thit bmng, cc phn mm giao dch mng. C khnng phn tch, xy dng v ci t mt mng my tnh, vn hnh

bo tr hthng mng. Sdng hiu hnh mng qun trngi dng v cc ti nguyn

mng. C knng lm vic c lp hoc theo nhm.

III.DKIN KT QUT C:Sau khi phn tch, tm hiu kvyu cu kin thc cng nh knng cng vic

th kt qudkin st sl khong 80%. Cc cng vic chuyn mn c thtc:

C khnng lp rp, ci t v cu hnh my tnh. Hiu c chc nngca cc thit btrong my tnh v khc phc khi my tnh gp sc

Hiu r c chhot ng ca mng ni bti c quan, c thtxy dngmt hthng mng tng t. C k nng phn tch v thit kmng.

Ngoi ra, k nng mm c tht c:

Tinh thn trch nhim cao i vi cng vic.



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Tinh thn tgic v thc klut cao trong cng vic Chng, sng to trong cng vic. C mi qun htt trong cng vic v cc hot ng tp thca cng ty

Do cn thiu vkinh nghim thc t, kin thc chuyn ngnh cn hn chnnkhng thtrnh khi nhng sai st trong qu trnh thc tp. Em scgng honthnh cng vic c giao.

Lt, ngy 01 thng 04 nm 2012

Gio Vin Hng Dn Sinh Vin Thc Hin

(K, ghi r h tn) (K, ghi r h tn)



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GII THIU VN V THC TP

1. n vthc tpCng ty TNHH Phong Vc thnh lp theo quyt nh ca y ban nhn dn

tnh Lm ng, l n vt nhn tm bo phn chi ph hot ng thng xuyn,c t cch php nhn, c con du ring hot ng, c mti khon ti Kho bc

Nh nc v ti Ngn hng Thngmi theo quy nh ca Php lut hin hnh.

2. a ch- a ch:3/1 Ph ng Thin Vng Phng 8Thnh ph LtTnh

Lm ng.

- in thoi:0633 901 612- Email:[email protected]

3. Tchc bmy hnh chnhTchc bmy hnh chnh ca cng ty TNHH Tin Phong V gm c gim c,

hai ph gm c v ba phng ban mi phng ban c mt trng phng chu trch

nhim qun l cng vic chung ca phng.

Lnh o trung tmGim c: ng Hunh Thi Kim Sn

in thoi: 063.3901612

Email:[email protected]

Cc phng chuyn mnPhng kton

Phng Kinh Doanh

Phng KThut

S tchc hnh chnh
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]



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4. Tm hiu vcc hot ng chuyn ngnh v mi trng lm vic ca cng tyTNHH Tin Hc Phong V

a. Hin trng c shtng- Tng smy tnh n vhin c: 10 my(1 server, 9 my bn)- Tng smy tnh ni mng ni b(LAN): 1 my Server v 5 my tnh bn- n vc kt ni mng Internet bng bng thng rng : ADSL- Tng scn b, nhn vin ti n vbit sdng my tnh trong cng vic:

10 ngi.

- Tng scn bCng nghthng tin chuyn trch ti n v: 3 ngi- Qun l mng LAN theo Domain controler, qun l, chia sti nguyn

Internet bng ISA2004.

- Phn mm chuyn nghnh: Micostation, Autocad2004, Mapinfo8.0b. Chc nng nhim v

Cng ty TNHH Tin Hc Phong V c cc chc nng, nhim vcthnh sau:



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- Xy dng hthng bn hng.- Lp t v bo tr hthng mng cho cc cng ty, cc n v, nh hng

khch sn.

- Thit kWeb, phn mm.- o to cc chng chtin hc.

CNG VIC C PHN CNG V LCH LM VIC

I. CNG VIC C PHN CNG- Tham gia lp rp, ci t v cu hnh my tnh:

Tm hiu tng quan vmy tnh.

Lp rp my tnh.

Gii quyt cc li khi lp rp.

Ci t, cu hnh my tnh.

Khc phc mt sscmy tnh thng gp ca my tnh.

- Tham gia thit k, lp t v cu hnh cc mng ni b(server v client):Tm hiu c chhot ng cmng ni bca cng ty.

Phn tch v thit kmng ni b.

II. LCH LM VIC

Ngy Ni dung cngvic c giao

Tnhnxt v

mc honthnh

Nhn xt caCB hng

dn

Chk caCB hng

dn



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Tngy

15/03 n ngy

17/03/2012

Gp g, tip nhnni lm vic. Lmquen mi trng

lm vic v vicn bhng dn.

100%

Tngy19/03

n ngy

30/03/2012

Tham gia lp rp,ci t v cuhnh my tnh. Vsinh, kim tra licc my tnh cng ty.

100%

Tngy

02/04

n ngy

10/04/2012

Tm hiu m hnhmng ni b. Tm

hiu hthngthng tin ca cng

ty.

90%

Tngy 11/04n ngy

21/04/2012

Phn tch mngni bv tm hiugiao thc cc lin

quan.

90%

Tngy

23/04

n ngy

27/04/2012

Tng kt qu trnhthc tp v vit

bo co95%



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PHN I:LP RP, CI T V CU HNH MY TNH

c thlp rp, ci t v cu hnh hon chnh cho mt my tnh th trc tinchng ta phi hiu c tng quan vmy tnh, cc thnh phn chnh v cu trc mytnh, nm c chc nng, nguyn l hot ng ca cc thnh phn bn trong my tnhnh: CPU, Mainboard, ... v cc loi bnh, hthng BUS, cc thit bInput, Output.t chn la c cc thit blp rp, phn vng cng, ci hiu hnh v cc

phn mm ng dng ph hp. ng thi gii quyt c cc li thng gp khi lp rp,ci t v cu hnh.

I. TM HIU TNG QUAN VMY TNH1. Lch smy tnh c nhn

Nm 1981 cng ty IBM sn xut my tnh PC c hthng m, tc l my cnhiu khe cm mrng c thcm thm cc thkhc vo , sau ny thit kny pht trin thnh tiu chun ca my tnh ngy nay.

2. Phn cng v phn mma. Phn mm:l tp hp tt ccc chng trnh iu khin hot ng ca my tnh

(Hiu hnh, chng trnh ng dng .......).

b. Phn cng:l cc thit bvt l, hnh thnh nn my tnh (CPU, Mainboard, Ram...).

S tng quan vmy tnh

- Bo mch ch: L bn mch chnh lin kt tt ccc linh kin v cc thit bngoivi, iu khin in p cung cp cho cc linh kin gn trn Manboard.



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- Cpu (Center Processor Unit)n vxl trung tm: L linh kin quan trngnht ca my tnh, c v nh bno ca con ngi, ton bqu trnh xl, tnhton v iu khin u c thc hin ti y.

- Cc loi bnh: Bnhtrong: l thnh phn quan trng thhai trong hthng my tnh, khng

c n th my tnh khng thhot ng c, trong my tnh c hai loi bnhtrong hay dng nht l Ram v Rom.

BnhRam(Random Access MemoryBnhtruy cp ngu nhin):Lu trtm thi cc chng trnh v s liu khi my tnh ang lmvic, cc dliu tm thi ny smt khi mt in.

BnhRom(Read Only MemoryBnhchc ): y l bnhcnh, dliu khng bmt khi mt in, bnhny dng np ccchng trnh Bios(Phc vcho qu trnh khi ng v qun l cu hnhmy tnh).

Bnhngoi: bao gm cng, a CD/DVD, USB, thnhv cc loi thitblu trkhc.

- Hthng Bus:Bus l ng dn tn hiu kt ni cc phn tbn trong v bn ngoimy tnh.

Mt hthng PC ngy nay c thxem nh c 2 loi Bus. Bus hthng,ni cpu vi bnhchnh v cache L2. Bus IO ni vi Bus hthngthng qua cu nam trn chipset ca CPU.

- Cc thit bnhp xut :Thit bnhp l nhng thit ba dliu vo my tnh nh bn phm,chut, my qut, my scan......

Thit bxut l nhng thit bhin thv xut dliu tmy tnh rangoi nh mn hnh, loa, my in...

II. LP RP MY TNH1. Mc tiu

Vic lp rp my tnh theo ng chun kthut rt quan trng, v n l iu kintin quyt xc nh my sau khi rp c vn hnh tt v n nh hay khng. Trc



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ht ta cn phi la chn cc thit bsao cho chng tng thch c vi nhau gipmy tnh lm vic tt v gim thiu ri ro khi my vn hnh vsau. la chn tng thch ca cc thit b, ta cn hiu c cc thng sk thut ca chng. Mytnh c cu hnh khc nhau th hiu sut hay ni cch khc th khnng lm vic cng

khac nhau, v thrp c mt my tnh c cu hnh ph hp ta cn xc nh rmc chsdng. Vic xc nh mc ch sdng khng nhng gip ta rp cmt my tnh ph hp vi cng vic, m cn lm gim chi ph trong qu trnh lp rpng thi tn dng ht khnng ca my tnh trnh lng ph ti nguyn v ch.

V d: Trong cng vic vn phng...

2. Chun bKhi lp rp my tnh ta phi tm hiu cc thit bphn cng, hiu r chc nng

ca tng thit ba ra slchn tt nht i vi tng linh kin ca my

y ta chchn nhng thit bchnh cn thit ca mt my tnh: Mainboard,CPU, Ram, a cng(HDD), a quang(CD/DVD), Chut & Bn phm, Bngunv Vmy(case). Cn nhng thit bhtrkhc th ty theo nhu cu v sthch cami ngi ta c thgn thm.

2.1. MainboardL bn mch chnh lin kt tt ccc linh kin v cc thit bngoi vi, iu khin

in p cung cp cho cc linh kin gn trn Manboard. Do , khi ln cu hnh lp

mt my tnh th ta phi chn Mainboard u tin v ta phi chn la k sao cho phhp cho tng cu hnh my tn dng tt nht khnng trnh tnh trng d tha.

V d: Khi ta chn mt mainboard c cu hnh nh sau:



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Intel H61 (Core i3-i5-i7 - socket 1155 support), Full Support Dual Chanel2*DDR3 1066/1333 - Max: 16GB, 1x PCI-Express x16, 2x PCI-Express x1, 1x

PCI, 4x SATA 3Gb/s, Back Panel I/O Ports (- 1 x PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard port, 4 x

USB 2.0 ports, 1 x HDMI port, 1 x Graphic Card port, 1 x DVI-D port, 1 x RJ45

LAN Jack, 1 x 6 in 1 audio jack), Form mATX , BIOS Plug & Play dtngthch vi mi thit bcm ngoi ca bn

Vy ta sphi chn cc linh kin khc nh thno ph hp vi mainboardny?

2.2. CPUL linh kin quan trng nht ca my tnh, c v nh bno ca con ngi, ton

bqu trnh xl, tnh ton v iu khin u c thc hin ti y. Do phi

chn la ph hp vi socket ca mainboard CPU c thchy vi tc tt nht

Vd: Ta chn CPU sau:

Bvi xl Intel Core i7-2600 : 3.4 Ghz socket 1155 , 8MB L3 Cache.

Vy CPU ny ph hp vi khnng c thp ng vi Mainboard m ta chn trn l:Intel H61 (Core i3-i5-i7 - socket 1155 support). Gia 2 thit bCPU v Mainboard ny c stng thch vi nhau vsocket ca CPU l 1155

2.3.

Ram- L bnhlu trtm thi cc chng trnh v s liu khi my tnh ang lm

vic, cc dliu tm thi ny smt khi mt in. Nhng tc bus, dung lngv loi Ram cng rt quan trng trong vic vn hnh ca my.

- Ram c rt nhiu loi:



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SDRam:

DDRam(hay cn gi l DDR I):

DDRam II:



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V loi Ram mi nht hin nay l DDR III:

Ram c rt nhiu loi nh vy th ta nn chn loi Ram no cho ph hp vi yu cuca Mainboard ta chn?

VD: V Mainboard trn htrFull Support Dual Chanel 2*DDR3 1066/1333nn ta schn Ram DDR III vi bus 1333(tc bus cng cao th tc xl ca

Ram scng nhanh). Do , ta chn Ram

KINGSTON 2GB DDRAM III Bus 1333 ph hp vi Mainboard chn.

2.4. a cng(HDD)- a cng (Hard Disk driver) l mt kiu thit b lu tr d liu (storage device).

Do ty theo nhu cu s dng v lu tr d liu ca mi ngi m ta chn a

cng ph hp nhng cng phi ng b vi cc thit b c trong my.- Hin nay c2 loiHDD ph bin,nhng s dng thng dng nhtl HDD sata v

sata c kh nng lm gim ting n, tc truyn ti d liu nhanh hn so viHDD ata.

HDD Ata: l mt chun giao tip ca a cng. Mt giao tip ATA gn chai a cng, mt lm Master v mt lm



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HDD sata: l mt chun a cng c to nhm mc ch thay th cho giaodin parallel ATA vn c bit n vi tn IDE. Sata cho php truyn ti theoch ni tip

VD: Mainboard trn htrtc bus l 1066/1333 vy ta cng nn chn acng c tph hmy c thhot ng tt nht.Nhng i vi a cng takhng da vo tc bus m da vo svng quay ca a cng.



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Vy ta nn chn loi acng: a cng Seagate dung lng 1TB, tc vngquay 7200rpm, 32Mb/64mb caches, chun Sata.

2.5. a quang(CD/DVD)- L thit bc trong hu ht cc my tnh hin nay, n c u iml lu trcdung lng ln, gi thnh a Cd r, c thdi chuyn i ni khc ddng v l

a khng ththiu trong qu trnh ci t phn mm cho my tnh.

- Khi chn a quang ta nn ch n tc c v ghi ca a ty theo nhucu sdng m chn loi a quang ph hp

VD: i vi mt ngi chc nhu cu sdng a chcn c v ghi c thta nn chn a: DVDRW SamSung 22x - a ghi DVD Super multi. Tc c CD 52X, Ghi 1 ln CD 32x, Ghi nhiu ln 24x. c DVD tc 20x, ghi 1 ln8x, ghi nhiu ln 6X. Tng thch cDVD+- RW. Chun giao tip SATA.. Nhvy strnh tnh trng lng ph chc nng ca a.

Vy ta schn a quang:



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(DVDRW SamSung 22x - a ghi DVD Super multi. Tc c CD 52X, Ghi 1ln CD 32x, Ghi nhiu ln 24x. c DVD tc 20x, ghi 1 ln 8x, ghi nhiu ln6X. Tng thchcDVD+- RW. Chun giao tip SATA.) cho Mainbpard chn

2.6. Chut v Bn phm- Chut l thit btrtrn mn hnh, chut xut hin trn mn hnh Windown vi

giao din ha. Hin nay c hai loi chut phbin l chut bi v chut quang.

Chut bi: l chut sdng nguyn l xc nh chiu ln ca mt vin bikhi thay i khi di chuyn chut xc nh sthay i toca con trtrnmn hnh my tnh.

Chut quang: hot ng trn nguyn l pht hin phn xthay i ca nh

sng (hoc la de) pht ra tmt ngun cp xc nh sthay i toca con trtrn mn hnh my tnh.

- Bn phm: l thit bnhp thng tin vo cho my tnh xl, thng tin tbn phml cc k t, sv cc lnh iu khin.
http://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0n_h%C3%ACnh_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnhhttp://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0n_h%C3%ACnh_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnh



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Ty theo sthch m mi ngi c thtchon chut v bn phm cho mnhVD: Vi Mainboard trn th ta c thchn bchut v bn phm:

Vi:

Giao din: USB 2.0; Rate Power (dBm):-8dBPhm: 104; Cc phm chc nng: 12Tng thch hiu hnh: Windows 98 / 2000 / ME/ NT / XP/ win 7

Mouse thch hp cho nhn vin vn phng vi mc gi ph hp

2.7. Mn hnh- L thit ba thng tinca my tnh ra ngoi giao tip vi ngi sdng, l

bxut chun cho my tnh.

- C 2 loi mn hnh thng dng hin nay l: CRT v LCDMn hnh CRT: L loi mn hnh truyn thng sdng bng n hnh vikiu dng to, nng v tiu thin nng.



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Mn hnh LCD: L loi mn hnh i mi, sdng cng nghtinh thlngvi kiu dng gn nhv tiu tht in nng.

- Mn hinh my tnh hin nay c nhiu loi vi nhiu kch thc khc nhau: 14inch,15 inch...

- Ty theo nhu cu sdng chn loi mn hnh vi kch thc ph hpVD: Khi chn mn hnh ta nn ch n phn gii v kch thc ca mnhnh. Vi v dny ta chn mn hnh

Monitor Dell LCD IN1720: kch thc 17", thi gian p ng 8ms, sng600:1, phn gii 1440x900, kt niRGB. Mu en



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2.8. Bngun v Vmy(Case)- Bngun: L thit bcung cp in nng cho bo mch ch, a cng v cc thit

bkhc ... p ng nng lng cho cc thit bphn cng ca my tnh hot ng.

- C 2 loi ngun phbin l: AT v ATXAT: Bngun AT ni vi Mainboard bng mt u ni kp,mi u c 6 dy,v c nhiu u ni 4 dy vi 2 loi kch c( loi ln cp ngun cho HDD,CD-ROM,.... loi nhcp ngun cho FDD)

ATX: Cp ni bngun ATX vi Mainboard chc mt u dy ni 20 dy.v c nhiu u ni 4 dy vi 2 loi kch c( loi ln cp ngun cho HDD,CD-ROM,.... loi nhcp ngun cho FDD)

- Khi chn ngun ta nn ch chn ngun c cng sut cao p ng ngundin v nng lng cho cc thit btrong qu trnh hot ng.

- Vmy(Case): L gi gn cc bphn khc ca my v bo vcc thit bkhi btc ng bi mi trng.

- Case c nhiu kiu dng v hnh dng khc nhau, ty theo sthch ca mi ngichn case ph hp nhng cng phi m bo chc chn v bn bo vttcc thit bbn trong.

VD: Vi v dny ta schn vcase v bngun

Vmy tnh Jetek X601BS/BG/BR: cht liu thp tn nhit ttv BngunHUNTKEY LW6550HG GREEN STAR POWER chun ATX12V V2.2 ca Intel/cng sut 550W/ qut 12cm/ ting n thp, in nng thp, an ton khi qu ti,

Htrhiu hnh Vista



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3. Lp rpKhi lp rp cn phi cn thn v tun theo nguyn l c bn: Lp nhng thit b

n gin trc v lp ttrong ra ngoi.

3.1. Gn CPU vo MainboardGn CPU vo mainboard- D cn gt ca socket trong mainboard ln cao- Nhn vo pha chn cm ca CPU xc nh c v tr trng khp vi socket- t CPU vo gi ca socket. Khi CPUlt hn v p sp vi socket th y cn

gtxung.

Gn qut gii nhit cho CPU- a qut vo v tr gi , qut bao quanh socket trn main. Nhn u tay

qut lt xunggi .

- Gt haicn gt pha trn qut c nh qut vi gi .- Cm dy ngun cho qut vo chn cm 3 c khiu FAN trn main.



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3.1. Gn Ram vo main

- Phi xc nh khe RAM trn main l dng loi RAM no v phi m bo tnhtng thch,trnh tnh trng lm gy RAM.

- M hai cn gt khe RAM ra haipha, a thanh RAM vo khe, nhn u tay nkhi hai cngt t vo v gi ly thanh RAM.

Lu :Khi mun m ra th ly tay y hai cn gt ra haipha, RAM s bt ln.



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3.2. Gn mainboard vo thng my Chun b lp main vo thng my:

i vi mi mainboard c s cng v v tr cc cng pha sau khc nhaunn bn phi g np phasau ca thng my ti v tr m mainboard acc cng pha sau ra ngoi thay th bng ming stc khot cc v tr

ph hp vi mainboard.Gn cc vt l im ta gn mainboard vo thng my, nhng chn vtny bng nha v i kmvi hp cha mainboard.

- a nh nhng main vo bn trong thng my.- t ng v tr v vt vt c nh mainboard vi thng my.- Cm dy ngun ln nht t b ngun vo mainboard, i vimt s main cn

phi cmu dyngun 4 dy vung vo main cp cho CPU.



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3.3. Lp a cng- Chn mt v tr t cng thch hp nht trn cc gi c sn ca case, vn vt 2

bn c nh cng vi Case.

- Ni dy d liu ca cng vi u cm IDE1 hoc cp sata trn mainboard.- Ni dy ngun u dp 4 dy (u ln) vo cng vi mt c gn xung di. Lu :Trong trng hp ni 2 cng trn cng mt dy d liu, bn cn phi

xc lp chnh, ph bng Jumper.

- Trn mt a c quy nh cch cm Jumper xc lp chnh, ph:Masterchnh, Slave ph.

- Nu a khng c quy nh th v tr jump gn dy d liu l xclp cngny l chnh,cm jumper v v tr th 2 tnh t dy dliu l xc lp ny l ph.

- Nu ta s dng sata nn khng cn phi xc lp chnh v ph(V d cu hnh chn).3.4. Lp a CD/DVD

- M np nha pha trn ca mt trc Case.- y nh CD t ngoi vo, vn vt 2 bn c nh vi Case.- Ni dy cp d liu vi IDE2 trn main. C th dng chung dy vi cng nhng

phi thitlp cng l Master, CD l Slave bng jumper trn c 2 ny.

- Trong trng hp dng 2 CD, cng phi xc lp jump trn c 2 gip HHnhn dng chnh, ph.

3.5. Gn cng tc ca Case- Xc nh ng k hiu, ng v tr gn cc dy cng tc ngun, cng tc khi

ng li,n bo ngun n bo cng.



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- Nhn k nhng k hiu trn hng chn cm dy ngun, cm tng dy mt v phichcchn bn cm ng k hiu. Nu khngmy s khng khi ng c vn tn hiu phatrc khng bo ng.

3.6. Ni dy cho cng USB ca thng my- i vi mt s thng my c cng USB mt trc to s tin li cho ngi s

dng.

- cngUSB ny hot ng bn phi gn dy ni t thng my vi mainboardthng qua u cm bn trong mainboard c k hiu USB.

3.7. Cc k hiu trn Main- MSG, hoc PW LED, hoc POWER LED ni vi dy POWER LED dy tn

hiu ca nngunmu xanh ca Case.

- HD, hoc HDD LED ni vi dy HDD LED dy tn hiu ca n bo cngang truyxut dliu.

- PW, hoc PW SW, hoc POWER SW, hoc POWER ON ni vi dy POWERSWdy cng tc ngun trn Case.

- RES, hoc RES SW, hoc RESET SW ni vi dy RESET dy cng tc khing litrn Case.

- SPEAKERni vi dy SPEAKER dy tn hiu ca loa trn thng my.



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3.8. Kim tra- Kim tra ln cui cc thit b gn vo thng my gn ng v tr, dy d

liu v ngun cha.

- Buc c nh nhng dy cp cho khng gian bn trong thng my thong mtto iu kin cho qut CPU gii nhit tt gip my hot ng hiu qu hn.

- Trnh cc dy ngun, cp d liu va vo qut lm hng qut trong qu tnhhot ng v c th gy chy CPU do khng gii nhit c.- ng np 2 bn lng thng my v vn vt c nh.

3.9. u ni cc thit b ngoi viy l bc kt ni cc dy cp ca cc thit b bn ngoi vi cc cng phasau mainboard.

- Cm dy ngun vo b ngun- (VGA Card)Cng mu

xanh- Cm bn phm vo cng PS/2 mu xanh m hocUSB ty loi bn phm.- Cm chut vo cng PS/2 mu xanh m hoc USB ty loi chut.

3.10. Khi ng v kim traNhn nt Power khi ng v kim tra sau khi lp rp my hon chnh

- Nu khi khi ng my pht mt ting bipch]ngs t phn cng sau khi lp vo hot ng c.

- Nu c nhiu ting bip lin tc th phi kim tra li tt c cc thit b gnvo v ng v tr hay cha.III. CC LI THNG GPPHN TCH V CCH KHC PHC

Khi my tnh b hng c th do rt nhiu li v sau y l mt s li thng gp vcch khc phc.



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Trng hp 1:My khng vo in, khng c n bo ngun, qut ngun khngquay.

Nguyn nhn: do mt trong cc nguyn nhn sau

o Hng b ngun ATXo Hng mch iu khin ngun trn Mainboardo Hng cng tc ngun Power-On

Kim tra:

o S dng b ngun tt th, nu my hot ng c th do hng bngun trn my

o Kim tra cng tc m hoc Touch vt u chp trc tip hai chn Power-Ontrn Mainboard. Nu my hot ng th do cng tc khng tip xc.

o Nu c hai bin php trn vn khng c th l do hng mch iu khinngun trn Mainboard.

Trng hp 2:My c n bo ngun, qut ngun quay khi bt cng tc ngngkhng ln mn hnh, khng c ting ku li Ram hay li Card Video.

Nguyn nhn:

o Ngun mt in p P.Go Hng CPUo Hng Mainboardo Li phn mm trn ROM BIOSo Hng loa bn trong my

Kim tra:

o Thay mt b ngun ATX tt loi tr kh nng do ngun. Nu thayngun khc m my chy c th do hng ngun trn my.

o Kim tra loa bn trong my v chc chn rng loa bn trong my vn tt.o Tho Ram, Card v cc a ra khi my li CPU gn trn Mainboard

ri bt cng tc ngun kim tra. Nu khng c ting ku loa th

Mainboard hoc CPU cha hot ng Thit lp li Jumper cho ng tc BUS ca CPU (i vi Mainboard Petium 2 v Petium 3). Nu thaotc nh trn m my vn khng c cc ting bip loa l hng Mainboardhoc hng CPU.

Trng hp 3:Bt my thy c ting Bip...bip...bip... c nhng ting Bip ko di trong my pht ra, khng c g ngoi mn hnh.

Nguyn nhn:



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o My b li Ram, li Ram thng pht ra ting bip bip ngn v theo tnghi.

o My b hng Card Video, hng Card Video thng pht ra ting Bip... lintc.

Kim tra:o Nu my pht ra ba ting Bip..bip...bip... ngn th thng thng do li Ram,

hy tho Ram ra khi Mainboard, dng du RP7(hoc xng) lm v sinhsch s trn chn tip xc trn Ramv khe cm sau gn vo v th li.

Nu khng c th thay mt thanh Ram mi ri th li.

o Nu my pht ra mt ting Bip... lin tc th thng do li Card Video, vsinh Card Video v khe gn Card Videot tng t nh Ram. Nu khngc th thay mt Card Video cn tt ri th li.

Trng hp 4:My tnh khi ng, c ln mn hnhnhng thng bo khng tmthy a khi ng hoc thng bo h thng a b hng DISK BOOT FAILURE,INSERT SYSTEM DISK AND PRESS ENTER

Nguyn nhn:

o Hng cp tn hiu hoc cp ngun ca a cng khng tip xc.o Hng h iu hnh trn a cng. o u sai Jumper trn a cng.o Hng a cng.o

Trn h thng khng c thit b lu tr no c h iu hnh cho h thngkhi ng.

Kim tra:

o Cm li cp tn hiu v cp ngun ca a cng cho tip xc tt.o Nu my gn hai a cng th tho mt ra v th li.o Nu hai cm trn mt dy cp th cn phi thit lp mt l

MS(Master - chnh) v mt l SL(Slaver - ph).

o Vo mn hnh CMOS kim tra my nhn a cng hay cha?o Kim tra h iu hnh c trn chn lm khi ng h thng haycha?

Bo tr phn cng: m bo my lun hot ng tt th cn phi duy tr thaotc bo tr, bo dng nh k cho my.

o Tho g cc thit b ngc li vi trnh t lp rp



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o V sinh cc thit b bng bn chi, c, khn... m bo cc thit b khngb bi bm nhiu lm gim kh nng tn nhit gy chy thit b.

o Chi sch cc khe cm RAM, PCI, AGP... tng kh nng tip xcvicc thit b.

IV. CI T WINDOWN 7C rt nhiu phng php ci tWindows 7nhng ci t cWindows

7t DVD th trc ht cn phi thit lp cho my tnh khi ng t CD hoc DVDtrong BIOS.

thit lp cho my tnh khi ng t CD / DVD th khi khi ng my tnh nhnphm Delete hocF2 ty theo Mainboard ca tng my tnh(my tnh ca em s dngphm Delete).

Bc 1:Sau khi vo BIOSdi chuyn n th boot v chn boot t CD/DVD

Thit lp my tnh khi ng t a CD/DVD.

Sau khi hon tt nhn F10 lu cu hnh v thot khi mn hnh BIOS:

Lu cu hnh BIOS.



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Bc 2:a a DVDWindows 7vo a DVD v khi ng li my, mn hnhu tin ca Windows 7khi bt u load File

Load File Windown 7

Sau khi load xong xut hin mn hnhStart Windows:

Mn hnh Start Windows.

Bc 3:Ci t Windown

Mn hnh ci t u tin s xut hin, y s c 3 phn la chn:

Language to Install: Ngn ng ci t.

Time and currency format: nh dng ngy thng v tin t.

Keyboard or input method: Kiu bn phm bn s dng.

Sau khi la chn hon tt, click Next ( y em cc la chn mc nh).



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Chn ngn ng, mi gi v kiu bn phm.

mn hnh tip theo nu bn ang ci t mt h iu hnh mi th bn nhn ntInstall now. Nhng nu bn mun Repair li Windows ca bn th bn clickRepairyour Computer. y chng ta ang ci t mt h iu hnh mi do ticlick Install now

Chn Repair hoc Install now tin hnh ci t Windown.

Sau khi click Install now th mn hnh Setup is starting s xut hin trong vng vigiy.

Mn hnh Setup is starting.



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Trang Select the operating system you want to install s la chn cc phinbnWindows 7mun ci t. y em la chnWindows 7 Ultimatev clickNext.(Bc ny c th ko c ty theo tng a Win)

La chn phin bn h iu hnh.

Trang Pleae read the license terms, Click vo I accept the license termsv clickNext.

Click "I accept the license terms" .

Trang Which type of installation do you want? y c hai ty chn ci t

Windows 7:Upgrade: y l la chn khi bn mun nng cp t mt phin bn Windowsc hn ln Windows 7.

Custom (advanced): y l ty chn bn s ci t mt h iu hnh honton mi.

y chng ta ang ci t h iu hnh mi do chnCustom (advanced).



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La chn kiu ci t.

Sau khi la chnCustom (advanced)my s chuyn n mn hnh tip theo. Tiy cn phi la chnPartition ci t, nu my tnh c 1 cng th vic chn lart n gin, nhng nu trn my tnh c nhiu Partition th cn phi cn nhc chovic la chn Partition no. Sau khi la chn xong Partition mun ci t h iuhnh ln th c mt vi ty chn nh:Delete, New hoc format.

Nu khng munFormat li Partitionth sau khi la chn xong clickNext.

Nu chnDeleteth sau phi chn New khi to li Partition va Deletenu khng th Partition s khng dng c. Cui cngchn Partition vclick Next.

Nu khnghin ra ty chnDelete, New hoc formatth click vo dng Disk

option (Advanced) hin ra

La chn Partition ci Win.

Sau khi click Nextth mn hnh ci t Windows xut hin, c th mt mt t thigian bt u ci Win v iu ny ph thuc vo cu hnh ca tng my tnh.



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Qu trnh ci t Windows bt u.

Trong qu trnh ci t c thWindows s Restart li my apply cc file cng nh

th vin cn thit , v ngi dng khng phi thao tc nhiu v Windows hon ton tng thc hin gn nh ht cc tc v thay cho ngi dng .

Bc 4: Khi ng Windows 7 ln u tinsu khi ci t hon tt.

Qu trnh khi ng vi mn hnh 4 tri cu 4 mu chy theo tng qu o ring vcui cng chng hi t vo mt im to nn biu tng truyn thngcaMicrosoft.

Mn hnh biu tng ca Microsoft.

Sau khi qu trnh thc hin bc u khi ng, qua bc ny chng ta s cchim ngng thc s nhng g mWindows 7 thay i v mang li cho chng taso viphinWindows Vista. Trc ht l mn hnh Preparing m nhng ai sdngWindows Vista cng u quen thuc nhng Windows 7, mn hnh ny thc s thay i v lt xc hon ton. Ngay bn di l mt thanh ngang vi hnh mt



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vt sang chy t tri sang phi ngay bn di dng ch Setup is preparing yourcomputer for first use.

Mn hnh Preparing.

Sau mn hnh ny l mn hnh yu cu chng ta in tn ca ti khon qun tr v tnmy tnh sau click Next.

Nhp ti khon ngi qun tr.

Nhpmt khu cho ti khon qun tr, y bn c th nhp vo gi nhkhibn qun mt khu v click Next.



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Nhp mt khu v gi nh mt khu.

Hp thoiactivation : in activation code hoc key bn quyn vo Productkey . Cui cng nhn Next qua tip bc sau.

in key ca Windows.

La chn kiu bo v h iu hnh( y em la chn ty chn khuyn co:Userecommended settings).



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La chn kiu bo v Windown.

Tip theo l bn cn phithit lp Time zone, la chn khu vc ph hp vi bnv click Next.

Thit lp thi gian Time Zone.

Sau khi click Next mn hnh thit lp cu hnh mng xut hin nu nh my c ktni Internet. C 3 la chn sau:

Public Network: S dng ch ny nu nh khi bn ang ni cngcng nh tim Internet, cc qun bar, Cafe ...

Work network: Bn nn s dng ty chn ny nu bn ang s dngmng ti ni bn ang lm vic.

Home network: y l ty chn tt nht khi bn ang s dng mngti gia nh.



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La chn kiu kt ni mng.

Windows tinhnh ci t kt ni mng.

Sau khi kt ni mng thit lp xong th xut hin mn hnh Welcome ca Windows 7

Mn hnh Welcome.



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Sau khi ng nhp thnh cng bn s c mn hnh nh sau:

Mn mnh Windown sau khi ng nhp v ci t hon tt.

Mt s li khi ci Windows 7:

Khng vo c mng khi ci xong Windown 7 cnkim tra theo cc bc sau:m bo dy mng, model anghot ng tt v cc ch ni khng blnghoc b t.

Kim tra driver mng (V thng win7 t nhn driver).

Thitlp IP cho windows khi model khngt phn gii IP cho my.

Mt s thit b khng hot ng nh: USB 3.0, Webcam, Bluetooth ... th kim tra lidriver xem ci cha.



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PHN II:THAM GIA THIT K, LP T V CU HNH CC MNGNI B(SERVER V CLIENT)

M hnh client-serverl mt m hnh ni ting trongmng my tnh,c p dngrt rng ri v l m hnh ca mi trang web hin c. tng ca m hnh ny l my

con (ng vi tr l my khch) gi mt yu cu (request) my ch(ng vai trngi cung ng dch v), my chsxl v trkt quvcho my khch.

I. C CHHOT NG CA MNG NI BTI CNG TY TNHH TINHC PHONG V

Tchc bmy hnh chnh ca cng ty TNHH Tin Phong V gm c gim c,

hai ph gm c v ba phng ban mi phng ban c mt trng phng chu trch

nhim qun l cng vic chung ca phng. Do , da vo slng phng ban v

nhn vin lm vic ti cng ty nn cng ty thit lp h thng mng ti cng ty gm

c : Chn my Client, mt my serverv hai my in.

Chi tit:Gim c v hai Ph gim c: ba my Client v mt my inPhng k ton: hai my Client v mt my inPhng kinh doanh: hai my ClientPhng k thut: hai my Client v mt my server.

Do s lng my ti cng ty kh t, tit kim chi ph v d dng khi lp t mngcng ty s dng cu trc mng hnh tuyn(Bus Topology).

Mng hnh tuyn(Bus Topology): L mng m cc my tnh trn mng c ni vinhau bng mt cable ng trc. Khp ni Barrel (gi l BNC) trn Network AdapterCard scho php cable ni trc tip vi tng my tnh, v nu c sdng Hub, cable

sni vi vi khp ni BNC ca Hub.

Yu cu p ng ca mng:

Xy dng h thng mngServer-Client v chin lc sao lu phc hi d liu chouser trong h thng mng ca Cty vi cc yu cu sau:

Mi Nhn vin u c quyn tng ng trn my Server

H thng my Server cha ti nguyn phi c chia s

Mi Nhn vin khi logon vo h thng s c 2 a mng (dng chung vdng ring).
http://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1ng_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnhhttp://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1ng_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnhhttp://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1ng_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnhhttp://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1ng_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnhhttp://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BA%A1ng_m%C3%A1y_t%C3%ADnh



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Mi Nhn vin khi lm vic d liu phi c lu trn my Server,Khngcho php nhn vin lu tr d liu trn my Client.

Gi thnh h thng hp l.

Nguyn l hot ng ca mng Bus:

Tt ccc trm phn chia trn mt ng truyn chung (bus). ng truynchnh c gii hn hai u bng hai u ni c bit gi l Terminator. Mitrm c ni vi trc chnh qua mt u ni chT (T-connector) hoc mtthit bthu pht (transceiver). M hnh mng Bus hot ng theo cc lin ktPoint to Multipoint hay Broadcast.

Tt ccc my tnh trong mng u c ni vi nhau trn mt trc ng dycp chnh chuyn ti tn hiu. Cc tn hiu v gi d liu (packet) khi dichuyn ln hoc xung trong dy cp u mang theo ichca ni n.

Nhng u v khuyt im ca kin trc mng Bus:u im:

D liu c bo mt an ton v dit virus...

Dng dy cp t, d lp t.Khi m rng mng tng i n gin,nu khong cch xa th c th dngRepeater khuych i tn hiu.

Vic qun tr d dng ( do mng thit k theo m hnh x l tp trung)

S dng Switch (khng s dng hub) v Switch c kh nng m rng mng

ti u hn Hub ,tc truyn d liu nhanhNgoi ra Switch cn h trTrunking ,LAN

Dng cp STP chng nhiu ,tc truyn nhanh ,tn hiu khng b nghetrm.

Khng s xy ra trc trc v h iu hnh

Khuyt im:

Cu hnh my Server phi mnh ( c th l my server chuyn dng).

Kh khn trong vic ci t thm cc phn mm cho client .My server phi ci nhiu dch v cung cp cho cc my client.

Nu c mt ch b h hng th s nh hng n ton h thng v khcpht hin tm ra nguyn nhn.



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II. XY DNG MT HTHNG MNGQua vic kho st m hnh mng ni bti cng ty TNHH Tin Hc Phong V

v shng dn, chbo tn tnh anh Trn Quang Longnhn vin phng qun trmng v cc anh chkthut vin em c thhoch nh, xy dng v ci t hthngmng LAN n gin cho doanh nghip.

V d:Cn thit kmt mng Lan cho mt cng ty Tin Hc V My Tnh ABC cnhkhong 10 nhn vin trong mt khun vin nh 2 tng.

Cc bc hoch nh v xy dng mt hthng mng Lan cho cng ty trn:

Bc 1:Mc ch thit kmng cho cng ty

- Chia smy in, my fax v cc ti liu khc.- Ci t cc chng trnh ng dng phc vyu cu ca tng phng , ban.- Cho php nhn vin khi i cng tc xa c thtruy cp vo trang veb ca cng

ty hoc gi bo co vcng ty.

Bc 2:Kho st tnh hnh thc t ca cng ty

- Cng ty c 2 tng c s dng lm cc phng banTng 1: gm phng h tr k thut vphng kinh doanh.

Tng 2: gm phng qun l v phng k ton .

M t chi tit:- Tng 1: Gm c hai phng: Phng h tr k thut v phng kinh doanh. Trong

:

Phng h tr k thut: L ni dnh cho cc nhn vin h tr k thut,bo tr v sa cha

Gm c: Mt my Server, ba my Client v mt my in

Phng kinh doanh gm: L nit vn bn hngv deeff ra chinlc pht trin ca cng ty

Gm: Hai my Client- Tng 2: C hai phng: Phng qun l v phng k ton

Phng qun l: L ni lm vic ca gim c v qun l ca cc bphn khc ca cng ty

Gm: C ba my Client v mt my in

Phng k ton: L ni lo v vn ti chnh ca cng ty.



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Gm: Mt my Client

Bc 3:Qu trnh thit k

Sau khi kho st v da vo nhu cu ca cng ty tin hc v my tnh ABC. a ragii php thit k mng nh sau:

Vi m hnh mng c phn tch gm: mt my Server v 9 my Client. tit kim chi ph khi lp t ta s dng m hnh x l mng tp trung vi kin trcmng Bus.

Nhng u v khuyt im ca kin trc mng Bus:u im:

D liu c bo mt an ton v dit virus...

Dng dy cp t, d lp t.

Khi m rng mng tng i n gin,nu khong cch xa th c th dngRepeater khuych i tn hiu.

Vic qun tr d dng ( do mng thit k theo m hnh x l tp trung)

S dng Switch (khng s dng hub) v Switch c kh nng m rng mngti u hn Hub ,tc truyn d liu nhanhNgoi ra Switch cn h trTrunking ,LAN

Dng cp STP chng nhiu ,tc truyn nhanh ,tn hiu khng b nghetrm.

Khng s xy ra trc trc v h iu hnhKhuyt im:

Cu hnh my Server phi mnh ( c th l my server chuyn dng).Kh khn trong vic ci t thm cc phnmm cho client .My server phi ci nhiu dch v cung cp cho cc my client.

Nu c mt ch b h hng th s nh hng n ton h thng v khcpht hin tm ra nguyn nhn.

Thit b phn cng:

- Thit b mng : Switch : 1 Switch 24 port- Cp: S dng cp STP.- u ni cp: s dng u ni RJ-45

Bc 4: Phn mm



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a. Phn mm my trm (Client).- S dng h iu hnh Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (c sn serial

key khi mua a CD nn khng lo lng v chi ph bn quyn h iu hnh ny).Dng chung cho h thng cng ty hoc phng my.

- Chng trnh Microsoft Office Edition 2003 English (cng c sn serialkey).- Chng trnh Internet Download Manager tr gi 399.000 VN.- Chng trnh Yahoo Messenger 10 (Free).- Cc game online ti t trang ch ca game hoc game offline- Chng trnh duyt web Internet Explorer 8.0 (c th nng cp ln t version 7

ca Windows XP SP2).

- Chng trnh xem phim nghe nhc Windows Media Player 11 (c th nng cpln t version 10 ca Windows XP SP2).

- Chng trnh Vietkey (Free).- Chng trnh c file .pdf Adobe Reader (Free) .

b. Chng trnh my ch- S dng h iu hnh Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition tr gi

550.000 VN (c th lin lc vi mt s c nhn kinh doanh phn mm).

- Chng trnh Microsoft Office Edition 2003 English (cng c sn serialkey).

- Chng trnh duyt web Internet Explorer 8.0 (c th nng cp ln).- Chng trnh xem phim nghe nhc Windows Media Player 11 (c th nng

cp).

- Chng trnh Vietkey (Free).- Chng trnh c file .pdf Adobe Reader (Free).

Bc 5: Phn cng

a. Dng cho my Client

Tn thit b Hng thit b S lng Gi c (VN)Mainboard Asus P5bMX 1 981.000CPU Intel Duo Core E2200 2,2Ghz 1 1.429.000HDD 250GB Sata SEAGATE 1 1.430.000



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DVD 16x Samsung IDE 1 316.000Case SD8013 450W24pins 1 455.000DDR II 1GB Team 2 2 x 307.000KeyBoard A4 Tech 1 100.000

LCD BENQ G700AD 17inch

1 1.800.000Mouse Mitsumi 6702 L1 1 40.000TNG CNG 7.205.000

b. Dng cho my Server

Tn thit b Hng thit b S lng Gi c (VN)Mainboard Asus P5KPL - VM 1 1.120.000

CPU Intel Core 2 Duo E4600 1 1.200.000HDD 500 GB Sata SEAGATE 1 1.830.000DVD-combo Samsung Combo 1 320.000Case COOLER MASTER 322 1 665.000

Ngun 450W COOLER MASTER 1 890.000DDR II 1GB Team 2 2 x 307.000KeyBoard A4 Tech 1 100.000LCD BenQ G700AD 17inch 1 1.800.000Mouse Mitsumi 6702 L1 1 40.000

TNG CNG 8.579.000

c. Cc thit b khc

Tn thit b Hng thit b S lng Gi c (VN)My in Canon ImageClass MF4122 1 3.500.000Switch LINKPRO (SMD-2402) 24PORT 1 2.220.000Dy cp mngv u cm

5.000 ng /1m v 500 ng /u cpmng

100m v24 u

512.000

TNG CNG 6.232.000

d. Tng cng s tin hch ton cho cc ng dng phn mm v thit b

Tn thit b S lng Gi c (VN)My ch Server 1 8.579.000My in 2 7.000.000
http://www.vatgia.com/764/218334/benq-g700ad-17inch.htmlhttp://www.vatgia.com/764/218334/benq-g700ad-17inch.htmlhttp://www.vatgia.com/1429/184175/linkpro-smd-2402-24port.htmlhttp://www.vatgia.com/1429/184175/linkpro-smd-2402-24port.htmlhttp://www.vatgia.com/1429/184175/linkpro-smd-2402-24port.htmlhttp://www.vatgia.com/764/218334/benq-g700ad-17inch.html



Bo co thc tp

Page 46of 49

Switch 1 2.220.000Dy cp mng 100m 500.000u cm cp mng 24 12.000Bn quyn cc phn mm 2 399.000 + 550.000

Lp t ng truyn mng FPT vi gicc ADSL download 5MB/s, upload1MB/s

1 1.320.000

My Client (bao gm y cc chi titphn tch nh trn)

9 9 x 7.250.000

Chi ph pht sinh 2.000.000TNG CNG 87.830.000

Cc thit b trn c gi thnh r cng vi s kt hp khi s dng cu trc mngBus gip cng ty tit kim c chi ph khi lp t h thng mng ca cng ty ng

thi trnh lng ph ti nguyn ca cc my tnh v cc thit b c lin quan. Bncnh, vic tn dng ti a cng ngh ca Microsoft kt hp thm cc dch v ph trkhc ph hp vi tng cng vic c cng ty cng gip tit kim thm mt phn chi

ph khi lp t h thng.

Do , i vi mt cng ty va v nh th vic s dng mt cch hp k cc tinguyn v thit b my tnh, cng nh mng my tnh l mt s la chn gip titkim ti chnh ca cng ty.



Bo co thc tp

Page 47of 49

PHN III: KT LUN

Trong mt thi gian di hc tp ti trng v sau qu trnh c nhtrng gii

thiu vo thc tp ti cng ty TNHH Tin Hc Phong V, cho ti nay vi em hc

hi c nhiu kinh nhim cho bn thn vcng vic ca bn thn. lp rp, ci

t, cu hnh my tnh v acc thit bvo hot ng c tt nht th mt nhn

vin kthut sa cha my tnh phi c tay nghtt, cn thn trong cng vic, tm

tm ti, c thchun on bnh chnh xc v a ra cch gii quyt hp l v nhanh

nht. i vi mt my PC c thhot ng tt th vic chn cu hnh cho my l

rt quan trng, cc thng sca cc thit bkhng tng thch vi nhau sgy xung

t, c thgy ra hng hc cc thit b, khng khai thc c hiu sut lm vic ti

a ca cc thit b. i vi mng ni b, c khnng phn tch, hiu c cch thc

hot ng v c thtthit km hnh mng theo yu cu ca cng ty.

i vi nhng ni dung m c sthc tp v nh trng a ra em thy n

l nhng iu rt bch, n nh mt chda, mt hng i chng em c hc

tp thm, bxung kin thc, kinh nghim sau khi ra trng v i lm.

Sau thi gian thc tp gip em rn luyn c khnng lm vic theo nhm

trong mi trng thc t, nng cao tinh thn trch nhim trong cng vic. c bit,

gip em hon thin k nng mm trong cng vic v trong giao tip.

Nhng kt qut c sau t thc tp:

Nhng ni dung kin thc l thuyt c cng c:Hiu c cc thng sk thut ca cc thit bphn cng.

Lp rp, ci t v cu hnh hon chnh mt my tnh.

C khnng phn tch mt m hnh mng ni b(Server-Client).

C ththit km hnh mng ni b.

Nhng knng thc hnh:



Bo co thc tp

Page 48of 49

Hiu c cch cu hnh, cch xy dng mt m hnh mng ni

b(Server-Client) cho mt cng ty.

Cch nhn bit nhng hng hc ca cc my tnh trong cng ty.

Ci t my tnh ddng p dng vo thc t.

Nhng k nng mm rn luyn c:Nng cao knng lm vic nhm trong khi lm vic.

Thc hin ng gigic lm vic v ni quy, quy nh trong cng ty.

Nng cao tinh thn trch nhim trong cng vic.

Nng cao tinh thn hc hi, cu tin.

Tng bc hc tp, hon thin k nng giao tip trong cng vic cng

nh trong cuc sng.

To tc phong lm vic nhanh nhn v linh hot.

Bit vn dng u c v khnng sng to trong tng cng vic...



Bo co thc tp

Page 49of 49

LI CM N

Em xin chn thnh cm n thy Trn Tun MinhTrng khoa CNTT, Gim

c Hunh Thi Kim Sn, nhn vin qun trmnganh Trn Quang Long- Cngty TNHH Tin Hc Phong V, ng cm n cc thy(c) ca khoa CNTT tn tm

v nhit tnh dy bo, hng dn v to iu kin cho em trong sut qu trnh c

hc ti trng.

Em cng xin c trn trng cm n anh Trn Quang Long cng cc anh(ch)

trong Cng ty TNHH Tin Hc Phong V nhit tinh gip em trong qu trnh

thc tp ti cng ty, gip em hc hi c nhng kinh nghim qu bu v t cnhng thnh quln.

Em cng xin cm n cc bn thc tp chung ti cng ty gip em rt nhiu

trong qu trnh thc tp.

Cui cng em xin c gi ti cc thy, cc c, cc anh, cc chcng ton thcc

bn mt li chc tt p nht, sc khe, thnh vng v pht trin. Chc cc thy c

t c nhiu thnh cng hn na trong cng cuc trng ngi.

Do thi gian thc tp cha nhiu, kinh nghim thc tcn hn chnn khng

trnh khi nhng thiu xt. Rt mong c schbo ca cc thy c.

Em xin chn thnh cm n.

Sinh vin thc hin

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