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1 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY: Investment is parting with one’s fund, to be used by another party, user of fund, for productive activity. It can mean giving an advance or loan or contributing to the equity (ownership capital) or debt capital of a corporate or non-corporate business unit. Generalized, investment means conversion of cash or money into a monetary asset or a claim on future money for a return. This return is for saving, parting with saving or liquidity and lastly for taking a risk involving the uncertainty about the actual return, time of waiting and cost of getting back funds, safety of funds, and risk of the variability of the return. The cornerstone of any investment strategy is to maximize the return while maintaining a tolerable risk. The process of allocating assets among several investment categories is a way of achieving the goal. Younger people can assume greater risk than one who is retired; a highly paid executive will be less dependent on current portfolio income than will a disabled person on workmen’s compensation and so forth.

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Page 1: Bank vs PO FD

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INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY:

Investment is parting with one’s fund, to be used by another party, user of fund, for

productive activity. It can mean giving an advance or loan or contributing to the

equity (ownership capital) or debt capital of a corporate or non-corporate business

unit.

Generalized, investment means conversion of cash or money into a monetary asset or

a claim on future money for a return. This return is for saving, parting with saving or

liquidity and lastly for taking a risk involving the uncertainty about the actual return,

time of waiting and cost of getting back funds, safety of funds, and risk of the

variability of the return.

The cornerstone of any investment strategy is to maximize the return while

maintaining a tolerable risk. The process of allocating assets among several

investment categories is a way of achieving the goal. Younger people can assume

greater risk than one who is retired; a highly paid executive will be less dependent on

current portfolio income than will a disabled person on workmen’s compensation and

so forth.

The goal of an individual may be current income, capital appreciation or an

acceptable balance. If the investor decides on capital appreciation, the investors

should have the personality to ride out major decline in the market . These are

decisions that only the investor can make after careful consideration.

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CHARACTERISTICS OF INVESTMENT:

1. Risk:

The risk depends of maturity, creditworthiness, nature of instrument, tax liability,

variability of returns, etc

2. Return:

A major factor influencing the pattern of investment is its return, which is the yield

plus capital appreciation.

3. Safety:

The safety of capital is the certainty of return of capital without loss of money or

time involved.

4. Liquidity:

If a capital asset is easily realizable, saleable or marketable, then it is said to be

liquid.

An investor generally prefers liquidity for his investments, safety of his funds, a good

return with a minimum risk and maximization of return.

CLASSIFICATION OF INVESTORS

Investors can be classified into different groups depending on their attitude towards

risk, expectation etc., Each investor also has an indifference point at which his own

expectation of return matches with the risk that he can take.

The investor should also be able to assess his own behavior pattern before he aims at

a particular goal, which he wishes to attain. In some cases, most of the investors are

willing to sacrifice some expected income or return if the income is certain. The

higher the income group of an investor the greater will be his desire for purchasing

assets which will give him a favorable tax treatment.

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Classification of Investors

TYPE RISK ACCEPTABLE TYPE OF INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR

RISK AVERTERS LOW RISK LIFE INSURANCE ,UNIT

CERTIFICATES, GOVT CERTIFICATES.

WILL PAY LESS FOR AN UNCERTAIN

RETURN

RISK NEUTRALS

MEDIUM RISK LIFE POLICIES, FIXED DEPOSITS ,MUTUAL FUNDS WILL PAY EQUAL TO

EXPECTED RETURN

RISK TAKERS HIGH RISK COMMON STOCKS, BONDS,

CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES

WILL PAY MORE THAN EXPECTED

RETURN.

PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INVESTING:

It is relatively easy to gain a theoretical understanding of market movements up and

down. Beating the market on paper is not that difficult, but actually putting that

knowledge to work in the market place on a day-to-day basis is a more difficult task.

Common sense dictates that periodic monitoring of portfolio performance is a

necessary part of the investment process, but if we get too close to the market, the

tendency is to respond to the events and prices instead of carefully laid criteria. The

asset allocation approach as described here makes a valuable contribution to this on

going psychological battles that investors have to face. First, the very adoption of the

principles of allocation implies that establishment of reasonable investment goals and

the employment of a plan. If the investor can make a plan and stick to it, he is far less

likely be side tracked by the latest news and investment fashion.

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INVESTMENT AVENUES

1.2.1 FIXED DEPOSIT

The term "fixed" in fixed deposits denotes the period of maturity or

tenor. Fixed Deposits, therefore, presupposes a certain length of time for which the

depositor decides to keep the money with the bank and the rate of interest payable to

the depositor is decided by this tenor. The rate of interest differs from bank to bank

and is generally higher for private sector and foreign banks. This, however, does not

mean that the depositor loses all his rights over the money for the duration of the

tenor decided. The deposits can be withdrawn before the period is over. However,

the amount of interest payable to the depositor, in such cases goes down (usually 1%

to 2% less than the original rate).

BENEFITS OF FIXED DEPOSIT:

Fixed deposits remain the most popular instrument for financial

savings in India. They are the middle path investments with adequate returns and

sufficient liquidity. There are basically three avenues for parking savings in the form

of fixed deposits. The most common are bank deposits for nationalized banks, the

yield is generally low with a maximum interest of 8 to 8.5% per annum for a period

of three years or more.

As opposed to that, NBFCs and company deposits are more attractive.

The idea is to select the right company to minimize the risk. Company deposits as a

saving instrument have declined in popularity over the last three years.

1.2.2 POST OFFICE SAVING SCHEMES:

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Post office is a very safe and secure investment avenue. The money is

used in the development of the society as a whole, while it provides steady returns.

The biggest advantage of investing in post office schemes is the tax benefit that they

provide. Thus a lot of savings go through this channel to dual advantage- tax benefits

and steady returns.

There are many schemes available in post office savings schemes. The

schemes are

1. National saving schemes.

2. Kisan vikas patra.

3. Monthly income schemes.

4. Recurring deposit.

5. Post office savings deposit.

1.2.3 LIFE INSURANCE:

A contract of insurance can be defined as a co-operative device to spread

the loss caused by a particular risk over a number of persons who are exposed to it

and who agree to ensure themselves against that risk, Risk is uncertainty of a

financial loss. Every risk involves of the loss of one kind or other. The object of the

insurance is to spread the loss over a large number of the insurance is to spread the

losses over a large number of persons who are agreed to co-operative each other at

the time of loss. Though the risk cannot be averted yet the loss occurring due to a

certain risk can be Distributed among the agreed persons. Such persons agree to

share the loss because the chances of loss i.e., The time and amount to a persons are

not known.

Benefits of Insurance:

1. Risk is covered.

2. Capital Appreciation of funds.

3. Guaranteed benefits, etc

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1.2.4 MUTUAL FUNDS

A Mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who

share a common financial goal. The money thus collected is then invested in capital

market instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities

The income earned through these investments and the capital appreciations

realized are shared by its unit holders in proportion to the number of units owned by

them.

1.2.5 SHARES/DEBENTURES (NEW ISSUE MARKET):

New issue market deals with ‘new’ Securities, i.e., securities which where not

previously available and are offered to the investing public for the first time. The

market, therefore, derives its name from the fact that it makes available a new block

of securities for the public subscription. The stock market on the other hand, is a

market for ‘old securities’ i.e., those, which have already been issued and have been

granted stock exchange listing.

Secondary Market

Stock Exchange is an organized market place where securities are traded.

These securities are issued by the Government, semi-Government Bodies, Public

sector undertakings and companies for borrowing funds and raising resources.

Securities are defined as any monetary claims (promissory notes or I.E.) and include

stock, shares, debentures, bonds etc. if these securities are marketable as in the case

of Government stock; they are transferable by endorsement and are like movable

property. They are tradable on the stock Exchange.

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Benefits of Investment in Shares

1. Investors may be entitled to bonus issue that may be made by the company

out of the free reserves accumulated through retained earnings over years.

2. Rights: The equity shareholders may be entitled to any further issue of

Capital, either as debentures, fully or partly convertible debentures or equity

shares, as may be made by the company, depending on its requirements.

3. The equity shareholders being the owners of the company have the right to

get the interim dividend within a period of 42 days from the date of

declaration of dividends.

4. Any investment in shares is wealth of the investor, which is free from wealth

tax.

5. In addition to all the above benefits, the investor in equities enjoys some

unique advantages of safety, liquidity and marketability. The investor can

readily find a market for selling the equity shares in the Stock Market and

encasing the investments at short notice.

1.2.6 GOLD

There are a number of ways of buying gold for investment purposes.

Jewellery is not dealt with in this section, although in many countries it is purchased

with the dual purposes of adornment and saving.

The distinction between the purchase of physical gold and gaining an

exposure to movements in the gold price is not always clear, especially since

physical gold can be purchased in some forms without the owner needing to take

delivery.

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1.2.7 REAL ESTATE

Land and house property is called real estate. This investment is taken by a

large number of people for hedging against inflation rate. The investment in the real

estate is also very risky. Although the average rate of return is high a cautious investor

should not think of property because it has very low liquidity and subject to wide

fluctuations in valuation .

1.3. COMPANY PROFILE:

Way2Wealth is a premier Investment Consultancy Firm that has been

launched with the aim of making investing simpler, more understandable and

profitable for the investors.

Way2Wealth brings a wide range of product offerings from Fixed

Income Securities, Life Insurance and Mutual Funds to Equity and Derivatives (on

the National Stock Exchange) for the convenience and benefit of it customers.

Way2Wealth has over 40 easily accessible Investment Outlets spread across 20

major towns and cities in the country.

Sivan Securities started in 1984, has a long and illustrious track record of

being amongst the premier Financial Intermediaries in the country as well as being

an incubator for IT start-up firms. The Venture Capital division came to be known as

Global Technology Ventures and the Financial Intermediary Division was spun off

as Way2Wealth in the year 2000.

Way2Wealth is promoted by Sivan Securities and Global Technology

Ventures Ltd. Prudential ICICI provides further strength to Way2Wealth as strategic

equity partner. Way2Wealth has a very credible management team, who has well

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over 100 man-years of experience amongst themselves. Way2Wealth has inherited

these same values in addition to a base of 75,000 individual customers, over 300

corporate/institutional clients.

Other companies in the group include Amalgamated Bean Coffee

Trading Company Ltd. (one of the largest Coffee Exporters in India) and Café

Coffee Day, a chain of youth hangout coffee parlors.

Mission:

“To be the pre-eminent destination for personalized financial solutions

helping individuals create wealth”.

Philosophy:

“Our knowledge combined with our investors trust and involvement will

lead to the growth of wealth and make it an exciting experience”.

Way2wealth Research Desk:

The research cell focuses on providing data and analysis to help customers

make sound investment decisions. The Research cell is managed by a highly

qualified team that is handpicked and trained extensively in the proprietary

Way2Wealth Investment Philosophy centered on finding the best investment

solutions for the customers. Based in the commercial capital enables the team to have

a pulse of the trends allowing dissemination of the most up-to-date and latest

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information. The Way2Wealth research cell measures up to international standards of

technology and on-site resources.

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CHAPTER – 2

2.1 OBJECTIVES

2.1.1 PRIMARY OBJECTIVES

To study the investors perception and attitude towards different investment

products

To assess the awareness of investors with regard to small and medium

capitalization companies.

2.1.2 SECONDARY OBJECTIVES

To analyze the investing habits of the investor.

To analyze the factors influencing the investor in choosing the types of

investments.

To understand the profile of the investors.

To analyze investors risk and return preferences of the investment.

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2.2 SCOPE OF THE STUDY

India is now one of the fastest economically growing nations. With its vast

economy, Indians have a lot of options to invest their savings.

This study undertaken for Way2wealth Securities Pvt Ltd aims to study the

investors’ attitude towards various investment alternatives and to study the

customers’ perception on investing in small and medium capitalization companies.

The study would also analyze the awareness level of investors in small and medium

capitalization companies

The study has been done by preparing a questionnaire which contains

prospective questions put forth to the investors .The responses help in analyzing the

profile and investing habits of the investor and factors influencing the investor in

investing in small and medium capitalization companies.

All this would help in giving suggestions to Way2wealth Securities (P) Ltd,

in strengthening their marketing efforts and in determining the market potential for

investments in small and medium capitalization companies.

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2.3 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

The area of the study is limited to Thyagaraya Nagar, a part of

Chennai only. Hence the results may not be true for other

geographical locations.

Validity and Reliability of the data depends on the truthfulness of

the responses from the public.

Time at the disposal of the researcher is limited.

The size of the sample compared to the population is very small and

hence it may not represent the whole population.

A structured questionnaire was the basis for collecting the data, so

it has the usual deficiencies attached to this technique of data

collection.

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CHAPTER – 3

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Business research is a systematic inquiry that provides information to

guide business decisions and aimed to solve managerial problems. Business research

is of recent origin and is largely supported by business organizations that hope to

achieve competitive advantages.

Research methodology is a way to systematically solve the research

problems. It may be understood as a science of studying how research is done

scientifically. It includes the overall research design, the sampling procedure, data

collection method and analysis procedure.

3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN

Research design stands for advance planning of the methods to be

adopted for collecting the relevant data and the techniques to be used in analysis,

keeping in view the objectives of the research and availability of time.

Descriptive research includes surveys and fact-finding enquiries of

different kinds. The major purpose of this research is description of state of affairs as

it exits at present.

In this survey the design used is descriptive in nature. The information is

collected from the individuals and analyzed with the help of different statistical tools,

for describing the relationship between various types of variables, pertaining to

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different investment options. Moreover Cross table Analysis has been done for

processing the data and information is derived to meet the objectives of the study.

3.2 DATA

3.2.1 Nature of Data

Under the study Primary data was collected by using Questionnaire.

3.2.2 Source of Data

The Primary data was collected from the individuals residing in Chennai

City, with the help of the questionnaire, which was prepared after getting inputs from

the experts and executives in Way 2 wealth .Secondary data are sourced from

Magazines, Books, Pamphlets, Periodical Surveys, and Websites etc.

3.3 METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION

Structured Questionnaire method is used as an instrument for collecting

information from the individuals. A Pilot study was conducted based on which a few

changes were made in the Questionnaire.

3.4 SAMPLING

Since the populations of consumers of Investments are large in number,

researcher was unable to collect information from all individuals due to limitation of

time. So part of the population is taken for analyzing and generating the findings,

which may be applicable for total market.

3.4.1 Sampling Unit

The number of items selected from the population constitutes the sample

size. The respondents of the study are present and future investors.

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3.4.2 Sample Size

The sample size is calculated at 95% confidence level with +5% error

level

N = (z2* p*q )/e2 (4.1)

Where N =Sample size, p= population proportion, q=1-p, e= error rate,

z= confidence level at 95%(2)

The sample size for the study is 410.

3.4.3 Sampling Method

Sampling design is to clearly define set of objects, technically called the

universe to be studied. This research has finite set of universe and the sampling

design used in the study is probability sampling.

Cluster Simple Random sampling method is used for the collection of

data.

3.5 TOOLS USED

The data has been mainly analyzed by using the following methods and

tests. Cross Tabulation and Percentage method supplemented by appropriate charts.

1. Percentage Analysis

2. Ranking Method

3. Chi – Square Test

CHAPTER – 4

ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

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Analysis is the process of placing the data in the ordered form, combining

them with the existing information and extracting the meaning from them. In other

words, analysis is an answer to the question “what message is conveyed by each

group of data “. Data, which are otherwise raw facts and are unable to give a

meaningful information. The raw data become information only when they are

analyzed and when put in a meaningful form.

Interpretation is the process of relating various bits of information to other

existing information. Interpretation attempts to answer “what relationship exists

between the findings to the research objectives and hypothesis framed for the study

in the beginning”.

STATISTICAL TOOLS

4.1 PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS

Percentage refers to a special kind of ratio in making comparison

between two or more data and to describe relationships. Percentage can also be used

to compare the relation terms the distribution of two or more sources of data.

Percentage of Respondents = Number of Respondents *100 (5.1)

Total Respondents

Column chart is used in showing the comparison diagrammatically. Column

charts shows the number of respondents in Y-axis and their feedback in X-axis.

TABLE – 4.1

Age Group of the Respondents

S.NO. AGE GROUP NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

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1 Below 25 Years 70 17.1

2 26-32 years 160 39.0

3 33-39 years 92 22.4

4 40-46 years 26 6.3

5 Above 46 years 62 15.1

Total 410 100.0

INFERENCE:

From the above table, it can be inferred that,

17.1% of the respondents are in the age group less than 25 years.

39.0 % of the respondents are in the age group between 26 to 32 years.

22.4% of the respondents are between 33 to 39 years.

6.3% of the respondents are between 40 to 46 years.

15.1% of the respondents are above 46 years.

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FIGURE - 4.1

Age Group of the Respondents

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

Below 25 Years 26-32 years 33-39 years 40-46 years Above 46 yearsAGE IN YEARS

NO

OF

RES

PON

DEN

TSN

o. o

f Res

pond

ents

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TABLE – 4.2

Education Profile of the Respondents

INFERENCE:

From the above table, it can be viewed that among the 410 respondents,

9.8% of the respondents have completed their HSC.

59.5% of the respondents have completed their Under Graduation.

27.6% of the respondents have completed their Post Graduation.

3.2% of the respondents are in the category others which include CA,

ICWA, Doctors, etc.

S.NO. EDUCATION NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 HSC 40 9.8

2 UG 244 59.5

3 PG 113 27.6

4 Others 13 3.2

Total 410 100.0

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FIGURE – 4.2

Education Profile of the Respondents

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

HSC UG PG OtherEDUCATION

No.

of R

espo

nden

ts

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TABLE – 4.3

Occupation of the Respondents

INFERENCE:

From the above table, it is inferred that,

About 73.4% of the respondents belong to salaried class,

7.3% of the respondents are self-employed.

10.7% of the respondents are doing business.

7.1% of the respondents are retired peoples and

1.5% of the respondents belong to other categories.

S.NO OCCUPATION NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 Salaried 301 73.4

2 Self-Employed 30 7.3

3 Business 44 10.7

4 Retired 29 7.1

5 Others 6 1.5

Total 410 100.0

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FIGURE - 4.3

Occupation of the Respondents

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Salaried Self-Employed Business Retired Others

OCCUPATION

No.

of R

espo

nden

ts

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TABLE – 4.4

Income Level of the Respondents

INFERENCE: From the above table, it is viewed that

23.4% of the respondents belong to the income

level of below 1 lakh.

34.4% of the respondents are in the income level between 1 lakh to

2lakhs.

21% of the respondents are between 2 lakhs to 3lakhs.

12.4% of the respondents are between 3lakhs to 4 lakhs.

8.8% of the respondents are above 4 lakhs.

S.NO INCOME/ANNUM NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 Below 1 lakh 96 23.4

2 1lakh - 2 lakhs 141 34.4

3 2 lakhs - 3 lakhs 86 21.0

4 3 lakhs - 4 lakhs 51 12.4

5 Above 4 lakhs 36 8.8

Total 410 100.0

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FIGURE – 4.4

Income Level of the Respondents

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Below 1 lakh 1lakh - 2 lakhs 2 lakhs - 3lakhs

3 lakhs - 4lakhs

Above 4 lakhs

INCOME/ANNUMIncome Per Annum

No.

of R

espo

nden

ts

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TABLE – 4.5

Tax Percentage of the Respondents

S.NO. TAX PERCENTAGE

NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 0 PERCENT 108 26.3

2 10 PERCENT 134 32.7

3 20 PERCENT 94 22.9

4 30 PERCENT 74 18.0

Total 410 100.0

INFERENCE:

From the above table, it is inferred that,

26.3% of the respondents are in the tax level of 0%.

32.7% of the respondents are in the tax slab of 10%.

22.9% of the respondents are in the tax level of 20%.

18% of the respondents are in the tax level of 30%.

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TABLE – 4.6

Frequency of Investment of the Respondents

S.NO FREQUENCY OF INVESTMENT

NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 Every Month 154 37.6

2 Once in Three Months 109 26.6

3 Once in Six Months 29 7.1

4 Only in the Last Quarter of the Year 118 28.8

Total 410 100.0

INFERENCE:

From the above table, It is inferred that,

37.6% of the respondents do their investments every month.

26.6% of the respondents invest every 3 months.

7.1% of the respondents invest once in six months

28.8% of the respondents invest only in the last quarter of the

financial year.

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TABLE – 4.7

Investment Portfolio of the Respondents

S.NOINVESTMENT

PORTFOLIOINVESTED

NOT

INVESTED

PERCENTAGE

OF INVESTED

PEOPLE

1 Bank Deposits 302 108 73.7

2 Company Deposits 8 402 2.0

3 Small Savings 310 100 75.6

4 Shares 138 272 33.7

5 Mutual Funds 179 231 43.7

6Life Insurance

(For Self)331 79 80.7

7Life Insurance

(For others)87 323 21.2

8 Real Estate 10 400 2.4

9 Jewellery 14 396 96.6

INFERENCE:

From the above table, it is inferred that among 410 respondents,

73.7% of the respondents have invested in Bank Deposits. Only 2.0% of the respondents have invested in Company deposits. 75.6% of the respondents have invested in Small Savings. 33.7% of the respondents have invested in Shares. 43.7% of the respondents have invested in Mutual funds. 21.2% of the respondents have invested in Life Insurance i.e., for themselves. 21.2% of the respondents have invested in Life Insurance i.e., for their family

members. Only 2.4% of the respondents have invested in Real Estate. Only 3.4% 0f the respondents have invested in Gold.

TABLE – 4.8

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Risk Profile of the Respondents

S.NO. RISK PROFILE NO. OF RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE

1 Low Risk Takers 140 34.1

2 Medium Risk Takers 175 42.7

3 High Risk Takers 95 23.2

Total 410 100.0

INFERENCE:

From the above table, it is inferred that

34.1% of the respondents are low risk takers i.e., they need low returns with minimum risk.

42.7% of the respondents are medium risk takersi.e., they need medium returns with medium risk.

23.7% of the respondents are high risk takers i.e., they need high returns with high risk.

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FIGURE – 4.5

Risk Profile of the Respondents

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Low Risk takers Medium Risk takers High Risk takersRISK PROFILE

NO O

F RES

PONDEN

TS

No.

of R

espo

nden

ts

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CHAPTER – 5

FINDINGS

Respondent Profile:

About 90% of the Respondents are Graduates, PG, etc.

About 73% of the Respondents are Salaried People.

About 57.80 % of the Respondents have Annual Income of below Rs.2

lakhs.

About 59% of the respondents come under the tax slab of 10%.

About 36% of the Respondents invest Monthly, 26% invest Quarterly and

28% invest in the last quarter of the financial year.

38.3% of the Respondents are their own financial advisors and 48% of the

respondents have friends and relatives as their financial advisors

Investment preferences of Respondents:

The Respondents choose Safety as First and Capital Appreciation as their

second among factors influencing investment.

Most of the respondents ranked Life Insurance as first and small savings

and Bank Deposits as next choice.

Most of the respondents are medium risk takers i.e., they need medium

returns with average risk

Investment Portfolio of Investors:

About 80% of the respondents have invested in Insurance

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About 75.6% of the respondents have invested in Small savings

73.7% of the respondents have invested in Bank Deposits.

Only 2% of the respondents have invested in company deposits

33.7% of the respondents have invested in shares

43.7% of the respondents have invested in mutual funds

Only 21% of the respondents have invested in Life Insurance for other

family members

Awareness about small and medium capitalization companies:

.Only 39% of the respondents are aware about small and medium

capitalization companies

In that 39%, 88% of the respondents are interested to invest in small and

medium capitalization companies

64% of the respondents preferred private sector companies to invest

In this also most of the respondents preferred safety as their first choice

IT sector and Banking sector are the top priorities for the respondents

About 86% of the respondents who know about small and medium

capitalization companies are interested to invest in mutual funds

specializing in small and medium capitalization companies

Inter-relationship between Investor profile and Investment

Preferences:

From the chi-square analysis,

It is found that there is no relationship between

Income and Frequency of Investment

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Occupation and risk profile.

It is found that there is significant relationship between

Age and Risk Profile.

Income and Risk Profile.

Occupation and Frequency of Investment.

Age and Safety in Investment.

Those who have invested in shares and mutual funds.

Education and awareness about small and medium capitalization

companies.

Those who are interested to invest in small and medium capitalization

companies and those who interested to invest in Mutual funds specializing

in small and medium capitalization companies.

There is specific preference of factors among capital appreciation,

liquidity and regular income for investments by investors.

There is particular preference among investment alternatives by investors.

Based on safety, the investors have specific preference for investments.

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CHAPTER – 6

SUGGESTIONS

As majority of the respondents are salaried, this is the core market segment,

which should be concentrated on.

.Majority of the respondents showed interest in knowing about small and

medium capitalization companies, seminars for investors may be organized to

create awareness and interest.

Majority of the respondents are salaried people. So, the company should

promote schemes like Systematic Investment Plan.

Since most of the people showed interest in bank deposits< small savings the

company may promote these products.

Nearly three-fourth of the respondents are tax payers, tax savings schemes

can be preferred by the company

Since company deposits are not popular, the company should not enter the

distribution of company deposits

Majority of the respondents may not seek the advices of Financial

consultants, this provides the great opportunity for the company to increase

their market penetration through promotional activities.

Page 35: Bank vs PO FD

35

CHAPTER – 7

CONCLUSION

The study was conducted in T.Nagar for Way2Wealth securities, an

investment consultancy company.

The study revealed that the investors have greatest preference for safety.

Most of the respondents have invested in life insurance, bank deposits and small

savings.

The level of awareness about small and medium capitalization companies

can be enhanced through the efforts of the company. Since many investors expressed

their interesting learning more about such companies.

The statistical analysis of data has given insight into investor

demographics and their investment preferences.

Based on the investor profile and investor preferences , suggestions have

been made for the company to increase its market penetration.