Bank Management File

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    BANK MANAGEMENT

    PROBLEM STATEMENT:

    A Banking concern by the name ABC Bank wants

    to computerize its Banking Services. Bank Management isgenerally a very complicated task. To reduce the complexity,it wants to computerize its Banking services and for thispurpose it wants software, which will handle all itstransactions.

    The software created must get the overallinformation from the user. It should then give the user anoption as to whether the user wants to make a withdrawal ora deposition.

    As the bank for which the software is to be createdprovides loan and locker facilities, the various activities ofhandled by the bank is provision of loan, handling the lockerfacility and handling the regular banking services. Thesoftware created must allow the user to handle each of theservice provided by the bank.

    The software should manage the banks account

    at the end of the year and finally if should generate theyearly financial report of the company.

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    BANK MANAGEMENT:

    PROBLEM STATEMENT:

    ABC Bank a nationalized bank wants to computerize some of its services.Banking services is really a complicated task. Each service has a process of

    its own to be carried out. To reduce the complexity the bank wants to

    computerize some of its services like maintenance of account holders

    details, their transactions, providing interest for fixed deposit account

    holders etc.

    The software created must get the information from theuser. It should then give the user an option as what he wants

    to look into, like the details of the account holder, histransactions, interest calculated etc by selecting onto thecorrect option.

    As the firm for which the software is to be createdis a Bank, the various activities of the bank which thesoftware must carry out is maintenance of account holdersdetails, their transactions, interest calculation for fixeddeposit account holders etc. The software created mustallow the user to view the details of the account holder foreach activity.

    The software should calculate the interest for fixeddeposit account holders as per the time given by the user. Itshould maintain every detail of the account holder.

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    BANK MANAGEMENT

    SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION:

    1. INTRODUCTION:This document is to provide the software

    requirement specification of the computerized solutions forcertain banking services. It keeps track of the accountholders details. It calculates the interest rate for fixeddeposit account holders.

    1.1. Purpose:

    The main purpose of this software is to enable theeasy maintenance of account holders details, theirtransaction etc.

    1.2. Scope:The software has the ability to keep a track on the

    account holders details.

    1.2.1. Benefits:

    Saves time.

    Reduce errors. Customer friendly.

    1.2.2. Objectives:

    Provides fully automated banking services.

    Efficient functioning of the bank.

    1.3. Definitions, Acronyms And Abbreviations:

    OS-Operating System

    RAM-Random Access Memory

    MB-Mega Byte

    GB-Giga Byte

    Mbps-Mega bits per second

    HDD-Hard Disk Drive

    BMS-Bank Management System

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    LAN-Local Area Network

    1.4. Reference:The books and reference materials used

    during the pre-development stages of the project include:

    Software Engineering: A Practitioners Approach By

    Roger.S.Pressman.

    Software Engineering: Ian Sommerviel.

    1.5. Overview:The rest of this document gives an overview

    of the feature and functions of the bank managementsoftware along with the technical and non-technical detailsand the interfaces.

    2. OVERALL DESCRIPTION:

    2.1. PRODUCT PERSPECTIVE:The Bank Management System is an

    application that remains to be independent. The systeminterfaces, user interfaces and the hardware interfacesrelated with this software is defined below:

    2.1.1. System Interfaces:The client system must be able to share the

    data available in the database through the network.

    2.1.2. User Interfaces:The screen formats and the menu structure

    should be in such a way that the user should find it easy touse the product. The product should be user-friendly. Thefunctionality provided by the system like displaying errormessages should adapt itself to the different users of theproduct.

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    2.1.3. Hardware Interfaces:

    UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) for backup power

    during power failure. Client systems are connected to the LAN.

    Since a LAN is to be used for the network wherein each

    node is connected to every other node.

    2.1.4. Software Interfaces:

    NAME VERSION SOURCEMS-ACCESS 2000 or any other

    higher versionMicrosoftCorporation

    OS-WINDOWS 2000 or any otherhigher version

    MicrosoftCorporation

    2.1.5. Communication Interfaces:There is a LAN user for communication

    among the different client systems to be used.

    2.1.6. Memory Constraints:The system should require a disk space of 20

    GB and 256MB RAM of the service systems and 5 GB and128 RAM for the client system.

    2.1.7. Operations:The user can be a staff or an administrative

    manager. The user has to use a login to enter the softwareand then he/she can check the details of the accountholders. There must be a backup data, which will enableeasy recovery from failures, which may catastrophic at timesby clicking on the menu.

    2.1.8. Site Adaptive Requirements:The software requires no special

    requirements to adapt to a particular installation except forfiles that are to be re-created.

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    2.2. PRODUCT FUNCTIONS:

    The main functions are: Create an account.

    Maintain a track on the transactions made by the

    account holder.

    Calculate the interest for fixed deposit account

    holders.

    Display the account holders details when

    required.

    2.3. USER CHARACTERISTICS:It is enough that the user has a basicknowledge of C++ needed for the operation of the software.

    There is no need for any experience or technical knowledge.

    2.4. CONSTRAINTS:

    Regulatory Policies:It is mandatory that no text box must be

    left empty or contains insufficient information.

    Hardware Limitations:There must be 128 MB on board memory.

    Interface to other application:Not applicable.

    Parallel Operations:It should support many users at a time.

    Control functions:In case of any errors and service problems

    proper error handling and other recovery mechanismsmust be used.

    Higher order language Requirements:Not applicable.

    Signal Handshake Protocol:Not applicable.

    Reliability Requirements:Data redundancy.

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    Safety and Security Considerations:The application must always be exited

    normally.

    2.5. ASSUMPTIONS AND DEPENDENCIES:The requirements of the software product will

    be changed if suppose the features or the functions of thesystem are to be improved.

    2.6. APPORTIONING OF REQUIREMENTS:Not applicable.

    3. SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS:

    3.1. EXTERNAL INTERFACE REQUIREMENTS:

    3.1.1. User Interfaces:The interface used in GUI must be easy

    to understand. This interface serves as a bridge betweenthe user and the software. It also makes the user

    interaction with the system easy.The user interface includes:

    Screen formats / Organizations:The introductory screen will be the first to be

    displayed which allows the user to log in using their id andpassword.

    Windows formats / Organizations:When the user chooses a particular topic

    then the information pertaining to that topic will bedisplayed in a new window, which will allow multiplewindows to be available on the screen, and the user canswitch between them.

    Data Format:

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    The data entered by the user will bealphanumeric.

    End Message:When there are some exceptions, error

    messages will be displayed promptly by the user to re-enter the details when an event has taken placesuccessfully.

    3.1.2. Hardware interfaces:

    The system must basically support certainhardware and these must be an interface between them.

    NAME OF THEITEM

    DESCRIPTION OFPURPOSE

    SOURCE OFINPUT /

    DESCRIPTION OFOUTPUT

    Keyboard To get the detailsof from the user.

    Source of input

    Printer To print the detailsof the accountholder.

    Destination ofoutput

    3.1.3. Software interfaces:Not applicable.

    3.1.4. Communication interfaces:Every client system connected through LAN

    establishes a communication only with server and not with

    any client system. A LAN of 10 Mbps is used.

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    3.2. SOFTWARE PRODUCT FEATURES:3.2.1. FEATURE 1:CREATING A NEW MEMBER:

    The purpose of this feature is to create a newmember detail from the user.

    3.2.1.1. Purpose:The purpose of this feature is to enable the

    user to enable him/her to enter the details of a new accountholder.

    3.2.1.2. Stimulus / Response sequence:Once the request is made, a window will

    appear asking for all personal details of the account holderas to begin a new account.

    3.2.1.3. Associated functionality requirement:

    3.2.1.3.1. Functional requirement: Creating a newmember:

    It must check ensure that the user entersvalid information and display error messages to avoidabnormal interrupts.

    3.2.1.3.1.1. Introduction:The user must be provided with the text and

    entry box within 10 seconds.

    3.2.1.3.1.2. Inputs:The user has to enter the member id, name

    of the account holder, address, phone number, nature ofaccount (whether savings or fixed), document produced foraddress proof, registration number of the address proof. Italso asks if the user wants to add new members.

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    3.2.1.3.1.3. Processing:Recognizing the correct input as given by the

    user.

    3.2.1.3.1.4. Outputs:The page corresponding to the chosen

    feature will be displayed.

    3.2.2.FEATURE 2:CREDIT/DEBIT (Making transactions):This feature is to keep a track on the

    transaction made by the account holder.

    3.2.2.1. Purpose:The purpose of this feature is to keep on the

    transactions made by the account holder. If the A/C holdercredits some amount, the amount gets added up to hisaccount. If he withdraws some amount from his account,then that amount is subtracted from his account. Itscompulsory that the account holder must maintain aminimum balance of Rs. 500 in his account.

    3.2.2.2. Stimulus / Response Sequence:Once the user chooses that option, the page

    corresponding to that is to be displayed.

    3.2.2.3. Associated Functionality Requirements:3.2.2.3.1. Functionality Requirement: Transactions:

    Once the user chooses the respective featurein the page, they should be taken to the appropriate sectionestablishing them to view the corresponding page.

    3.2.2.3.1.1. Introduction:The user has to enter the date on which the

    A/C holder is making the transaction.

    3.2.2.3.1.2. Inputs:The user has to enter member id of the A/c

    holder and the date on which the transaction is made. The

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    user must enter the nature of transaction made (whethercredit or debit) and the amount.

    3.2.2.3.1.3. Processing:

    Considering the given input to be correct ifthe nature of transaction is credit then the amount is addedto the account else it taken from the account.

    3.2.2.3.1.4. Outputs:The required change is made in the account.

    3.2.3. FEATURE 3: INTEREST CALCULATION:The feature is to calculate the interest for

    fixed deposit account holders.

    3.2.3.1. Purpose:The purpose of this feature is to calculate the

    interest amount for fixed deposit account holders accordingto the time given by the user.

    3.2.3.2. Stimulus / Response Sequence:The user will be asked to enter the

    membership number, the software will calculate the interest.

    3.2.3.3. Associated Functionality Response:3.2.3.3.1. Functionality Requirement 3:

    If any one of the details provided by the user does notmeet the defined parameters then it would notify the userby displaying error messages.

    3.2.3.3.1.1. Introduction:The user can check about the details on the

    number of years since the account has been started.

    3.2.3.3.1.2. Inputs:The user has to enter the member id, date,

    number of years since the account has been started and therate of interest provided by the bank.

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    3.2.3.3.1.3. Processing:Recognizing the correct input as given by the

    user and to calculate the interest payable by the bank to theaccount holder.

    3.2.3.3.1.4. Outputs:The output is generated in such way that the

    amount is added up to account of the respective A/c holder.

    3.2.4. FEATURE 4:-DISPLAYING A/c HOLDERS

    DETAILS:

    3.2.4.1. Purpose:The purpose is to enable the user to view the details of

    the respective account holders details as entered by theuser.

    3.2.4.2. Stimulus / Response:When the user requests to view the details of a

    particular account holder, a screen prompts the user askingwhether he want s o view the member details or to view thetransaction details.

    3.2.4.3. Associated Functional Requirement:

    3.2.4.3.1. Functional Requirements:-Displaying A/cholders details:

    If invalid membership number has been entered, thesystem must handle the error and ask the user to enter theproper input.

    3.2.4.3.1.1. Introduction:

    The user must be provided with the requestedinformation within 10 seconds.

    3.2.4.3.1.2 . Inputs:The user must enter the correct option whether

    he wants to view the member details or the transactiondetails.

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    3.2.4.3.1.3 . Processing:

    Recognizing the correct option chosen by the user.

    3.2.4.3.1.4 . Output:

    Displays the output with corresponding to theoption chosen by the user.

    3.3. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS:A large database should be present as large

    data will be stored.

    3.4. DESIGN CONSTRAINTS:

    Requires 256 MB onboard memory. Based completely on windows functionality

    performance.

    The software must be valid and accessible only by

    authorized users.

    3.5. SOFTWARE SYSTEM ATTRIBUTES:3.5.1. Reliability:

    The factors needed to establish the software

    expected reliability are: The user inputs should be valid and within the given

    range

    Normal termination of the program

    3.5.2. Availability:The factors that generate the software

    availability include proper termination and correct inputdetails. Also the resource used for the project development

    is Microsoft certified which speaks of the high qualitystandards.

    3.5.3. Security:

    It must ensure that the access is provided to authorized

    users only through password.

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    The user of the service will provide network security.

    3.5.4. Maintainability:Implementing the concept of modularity,

    which in turn reduces the complexity involved in maintainingit, will develop the software.

    3.5.5. Portability:The application is very adaptable; it can be used in

    different computer systems with different operating systems and folders.

    3.6. LOGICAL DATA BASE REQUIREMENTS:The system requires the use of text file to

    maintain the account details about the customer whichincludes the basic details of the customer and the accountdetails.

    3.7. OTHER REQUIREMENTS:NIL.

    4. INDEX:NIL

    5. APPENDICES:NIL

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    DATA FLOW DIAGRAM:

    LEVEL 0:

    LEVEL 1(a):

    Bank

    staffCreate

    newmemb

    er

    Bank

    staffBank

    management

    system

    Createnewmember

    Credit/debit

    Interest

    calculation

    Display

    Acceptdetails

    Memberdatabase

    Write inthe file

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    LEVEL 1(b):

    LEVEL 2(a):

    LEVEL 2(b):

    Bank staff Display

    Memberdisplay

    Transactiondisplay

    Memberdatabase

    Transactiondatabase

    Bank user Credit/debit

    checkid

    Transaction

    database

    Write into the file

    Calculate

    Bank user

    Interest

    calculation

    checkid

    Transaction

    database

    Write into the file

    Calculate

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    LEVEL 2(c):

    LEVEL 2(d):

    FUNCTIONAL POINT ANALYSIS

    Bank management system

    Function oriented software metrics measure of the functionality

    delivered by the application as a normalization value. Function oriented

    Bank user Memberdisplay

    Read details fromthe file

    Memberdatabase

    Display

    the details

    Bank user Transactiondisplay

    Read details from

    the file

    Memberdatabase

    Display

    the details

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    metrics were first proposed by Albrecht [ALB79], who suggested a measure

    called the function point. Function points are derived using an empirical

    relationship based on countable [direct] measures of softwares information

    domain and assessments of software complexity.

    Formula

    FP=count total*[0.65+ (0.01*Fi)]

    Function point count for bank management

    General System characteristics

    Fi General system

    Characteristics

    Adjustment factor Value

    F1 Data communications How many communication

    facilities are there to aid in thetransfer or exchange of

    information with the application

    3

    F2 Distributed data

    processing

    How are distributed data and

    processing functions handled?

    2

    F3 Performance Did the user require response

    time or throughput?

    1

    F4 Heavily usedConfiguration How heavily used is the currenthardware platform where the

    application will be executed?

    2

    F5 Transaction rate How frequently is transactions

    executed daily, weekly, monthly,

    etc.?

    3

    F6 On line data entry What percentage of the

    information is entered online?

    0

    F7 End user efficiency Was the application designed forend user efficiency?

    4

    F8 On line update How many ILFs are updated by

    online transaction?

    0

    F9 Complex processing Does the application have

    extensive logical or

    mathematical processing?

    3

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    F10 Reusability Was the application developed to

    meet one or many users needs?

    2

    F11 Installation ease How difficult is conversion and

    installation?

    2

    F12 Operational ease How effective and/or automatedare start up, back up and

    recovery procedures?

    2

    F13 Multiple sites Was the application specifically

    designed, developed and

    supported to install at multiple

    sites for multiple organizations?

    0

    F14 Facilitate change Was the application specifically

    designed, developed and

    supported to facilitate change?

    3

    TOTAL 27

    Unadjusted function point

    Type of components Complexity of components Value

    External inputs 4*3 12External outputs 2*4 8

    External inquiries 2*3 6

    External logical files 2*7 14

    External interface files 2*5 10

    Total 50

    Formula

    FP = count total*[0.65+ (0.01*Fi)]

    = 50*[0.65+ (0.01*27)]

    = 46Function point count for bank management = 46

    Lines of code=46*29=1334=1.3KLOCCode developed in C++

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    Estimation of effort using Cocomo Model:a=2.4; b=1.05

    Effort =a*(KLOC)

    b

    =2.4*(1.3)1.05=3.1 person-month.

    Estimation of time using Cocomo Model:Type of Project = Organic. Then, c=2.5; d=0.38

    Time = (Effort) d * c= (3.1) 0.38 * 2.5= 3.8 months

    Estimation of Cost using Cocomo Model:Cost = 3.8 * 10000

    = Rs. 38,000.

    PROGRAM

    #include

    #include#include

    #include

    #include

    #include

    fstream h("Z:\\tran.doc",ios::out,ios::in);

    struct member

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    {

    int mid,idno;

    char name[15],address[50];

    char sf,id;

    int phone;

    }a,temp;

    struct tran

    {

    int mid,date;

    char name[15];

    char cd;

    float bal;

    int nof,r;

    float balb;

    float amount;tran()

    {

    balb=500;

    }

    }b,t;

    void line()

    {

    cout

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    if(a.mid==id)

    {

    strcpy(b.name,a.name);

    if(a.sf=='s')

    return 1;

    else

    return 0;

    }

    }

    }

    g.close();

    }

    void credit()

    {

    int n=h.tellg();h.seekg(n,ios::beg);

    char ch;

    do

    {

    line();

    cout

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    else

    b.bal=b.balb-b.amount;

    h.write((char*)&b,sizeof(b));

    coutch;

    b.balb=b.bal;

    }while(ch=='y');

    b.balb=500;

    b.bal=0;

    b.amount=0;

    }

    void interest()

    {

    int n=h.tellg();

    h.seekg(n,ios::beg);line();

    cout

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    do

    {

    line();

    cout

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    line();

    cout

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    i.read((char*)&b,sizeof(b));

    while(!i.eof())

    {

    cout

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    default:cout

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    cin>>opt;

    switch(opt)

    {

    case 1: create();

    break;

    case 2: credit();

    break;

    case 3: interest();

    break;

    case 4: display();

    break;

    case 5: exit(0);

    break;

    default:cout

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    1:Create New Member

    2:Credit/Debit

    3:Interest Calculation

    4:Display

    5:Exit

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:1

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter the details:

    Member id no:1

    Name:subha

    Address:mylapore

    Phone number:100Savings(s)/Fixed(f):s

    ------------

    Document produced

    Ration card(r)

    Election card(e)

    Identity card from office/institution(i)

    Enter appropriate character:r

    Enter the no:120

    -------------

    Do you want to enter more members(y/n):y

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter the details:

    Member id no:2

    Name:abinaya

    Address:pallikaranai

    Phone number:101

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    Savings(s)/Fixed(f):f

    ------------

    Document produced

    Ration card(r)

    Election card(e)

    Identity card from office/institution(i)

    Enter appropriate character:r

    Enter the no:122

    -------------

    Do you want to enter more members(y/n):n

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    BANK MANAGEMENT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Create New Member

    2:Credit/Debit

    3:Interest Calculation

    4:Display

    5:Exit

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:2

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter the following details:

    Member id:1

    Date:2108

    credit(c)/Debit(d)c

    Amount:5000

    Do you want to add more transaction(y/n):n

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    BANK MANAGEMENT

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Create New Member

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    2:Credit/Debit

    3:Interest Calculation

    4:Display

    5:Exit

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:3

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter the following details:

    Member id:2

    Date:2108

    Number of years:2

    Rate of interest:2

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    BANK MANAGEMENT

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Create New Member

    2:Credit/Debit

    3:Interest Calculation

    4:Display

    5:Exit

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:4

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    DISPLAY

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Member Details

    2:Transactions

    3:Back

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:1

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The details:

    Member id no:1

    Name:subha

    Addrees:mylapore

    Phone number:100

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    Savings(s)/Fixed(f):s

    ------------

    Document produced

    Ration card(r)

    Election card(e)

    Identity card from office/institution(i)

    The member had producedr

    Number:120

    -------------

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The details:

    Member id no:2

    Name:abinaya

    Addrees:pallikaranai

    Phone number:101Savings(s)/Fixed(f):f

    ------------

    Document produced

    Ration card(r)

    Election card(e)

    Identity card from office/institution(i)

    The member had producedr

    Number:122

    -------------

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    BANK MANAGEMENT

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Create New Member

    2:Credit/Debit

    3:Interest Calculation

    4:Display

    5:Exit

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:4

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    DISPLAY

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Member Details

    2:Transactions

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    3:Back

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:2

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TRANSACION

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Mid Name Date Credit/Debit Amount Balance

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 subha 2108 c 5000 5500

    2 abinaya 2108 c 20 520

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    BANK MANAGEMENT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1:Create New Member

    2:Credit/Debit

    3:Interest Calculation

    4:Display

    5:Exit

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Enter your option:5

    TEST CASES

    INPUT PROCESSING OUTPUT

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    Create new member

    create

    {

    ..

    ....

    ..

    }

    Create new member:

    This function create

    new member details and

    writes it into the file.

    Enter the details:

    Member id no:1

    Name: subha

    Address:Mylapore

    Phone no:100Savings(s)/Fixed(f):s

    Credit/debitcredit

    {

    ..

    ....

    ..

    }

    Credit/debit

    This function accepts

    the user id and credits

    or debits the amount. Itthen saves the

    transaction to the file.

    Enter the following

    details:

    Member id:1

    Date:2108

    Credit(c):Debit(d)cAmount:5000

    Interest calculation

    Interest

    {

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    }

    Interest calculation:

    This function calculates

    the interest of the

    member and stores the

    transaction to the file.

    Enter the following

    details:

    Member id:1

    Date:2108

    Number of years:2

    Rate of interest:2

    ERROR TRACKING:

    Errors per requirements specification page : denoted by Ereq-2

    Errors per component design level : denoted by Edesign-2

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    Errors per component code level : denoted by Ecode-0