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Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
Appendix A Hardware and Software Basics1. Volatility is a protected memory space created by the CPU allowing the computer to
create virtual machines. True False
2. Complex instruction set computer chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can
execute to increase processing speed. True False
3. A computer is an electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored
in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data. True False
4. The central processing unit (CPU) (or microprocessor ) is the actual hardware that
interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together. True False
5. The arithmetic-logic unit includes instructions and literally tells the other hardware
devices what to do, based on the software instructions. True False
6. The control unit performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and
subtraction) and all logic operations. True False
7. Gigahertz is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second.
True False
8. Megahertz is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second.
True False
9. Complex instruction set computer (CISC) chip, is a type of CPU that can recognize as
many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
10. Complex instruction set computer chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed. True False
11. Primary storage is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random
access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU. True False
12. Random access memory (RAM) is the computer's primary working memory, in which
program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus. True False
13. Volatility refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile,
meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails. True False
14. Cache memory is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently
accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM. True False
15. Random access memory is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not
lose its contents when one switches off the power. True False
16. ROM is nonvolatile, meaning it does not require constant power to function. ROM
contains essential system programs that neither the user nor the computer can erase. Since the computer's internal memory is blank during start-up, the computer cannot perform any functions unless given start-up instructions. True False
17. Flash memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is
compact and portable. True False
18. Memory cards contain high-capacity storage that holds data such as captured
images, music, or text files. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
19. Memory sticks provide nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs. True False
20. Secondary storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for
long-term storage. True False
21. A megabyte (MB or M or Meg) is roughly 1 million bytes.
True False
22. Magnetic medium is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to
store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials. True False
23. Memory stick is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic
coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium. True False
24. A hard drive is a secondary storage medium that uses several rigid disks coated with
a magnetically sensitive material and housed together with the recording heads in a hermetically sealed mechanism. True False
25. An input device is equipment used to capture information and commands.
True False
26. Adaptive computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use
by people with different types of special needs. True False
27. An input device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of
information processing requests. True False
28. A tablet is a pen-based computer that provides the screen capabilities of a PDA with
the functional capabilities of a laptop or desktop computer. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
29. An appliance is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game. True False
30. A desktop computer is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special
reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth. True False
31. A workstation is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music,
photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA. True False
32. Personal digital assistant (PDA) is a small handheld computer that performs simple
tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. The PDA screen is touch-sensitive, allowing a user to write directly on the screen, capturing what is written. True False
33. A handheld computer is portable enough to fit in a purse or pocket and has its own
power source or battery. True False
34. A desktop computer is portable enough to fit on a lap or in a bag and has its own
power source or battery. True False
35. A tablet computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of
a keyboard. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch the screen to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website. True False
36. A personal computer is a computer that is operated by a single user who can
customize the functions to match personal preferences. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
37. A desktop computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area. True False
38. A workstation computer is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical
and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time. True False
39. A minicomputer is designed to meet the computing needs of several people
simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment. True False
40. A common type of minicomputer is a server and is used for managing internal
company applications, networks, and websites. True False
41. A mainframe computer is designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of
people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers. True False
42. A supercomputer is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer.
Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information. Other large, customer-oriented businesses such as General Motors and AT&T employ supercomputers just to handle customer information and transaction processing. True False
43. Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system.
True False
44. Disk optimization software helps save information if a computer crashes.
True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
45. System software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software. System software includes both operating system software and utility software. True False
46. Operating system software controls the application software and manages how the
hardware devices work together. When using Excel to create and print a graph, the operating system software controls the process, ensures that a printer is attached and has paper, and sends the graph to the printer along with instructions on how to print it. Some computers are configured with two operating systems so they can dual boot— provide the user with the option of choosing the operating system when the computer is turned on. True False
47. Application software is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications,
such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose. True False
48. An iPod has a single-purpose embedded operating system.
True False
49. Application software also supports a variety of useful features, one of which is
multitasking. True False
50. Multitasking allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time.
Multitasking is used when creating a graph in Excel and simultaneously printing a word processing document. True False
51. Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system. Utility
software includes antivirus software, screen savers, and anti-spam software. True False
52. Utility systems are customized by using the control panel, which is a Windows feature
that provides options that set default values for the Windows operating system. True False
53. Safe mode occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of
the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
54. System restore enables a user to return to the previous operating system. True False
55. Crash-proof software helps save information if a computer crashes.
True False
56. Disk image is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling
applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted. True False
57. A disk image organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way.
True False
58. Encrypted data protects confidential information from unauthorized eyes.
True False
59. File and data recovery software retrieves accidental deletion of photos or
documents. True False
60. Text protect in Microsoft Word, prevents users from typing over existing text after
accidentally hitting the Insert key. Launch the Insert Toggle Key program, and the PC will beep whenever a user presses the Insert key. True False
61. Preventative security software uses programs such as Window Washer, erases file
histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive. True False
62. Spyware removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the
background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission. True False
63. Spyware can remove software that is no longer needed.
True False
64. Personal information management (PIM) software handles contact information,
appointments, task lists, and email. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
65. Personal information management software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book. True False
66. Course management software occurs when the software vendor releases updates to
software to fix problems or enhance features. True False
67. Software upgrade occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the
software making significant changes to the program. True False
68. A single user license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time.
True False
69. A network user license enables anyone on the network to install and use the
software. True False
70. A site license enables any qualified users within the organization to install the
software, regardless if the computer is on a network. Some employees might install the software on a home computer for working remotely. True False
71. Application service provider licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or
per-use basis or usage-based licensing. True False
72. Communication turns a computer into a terminal for transmitting data to and
receiving data from distant computers through the telephone system. True False
73. Desktop publishing transforms a computer into a desktop publishing workstation.
Leading packages include Adobe FrameMaker, Adobe PageMaker, and QuarkXpress. True False
74. Email provides email services for computer users, including receiving mail, sending
mail, and storing messages. Leading email software includes Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Outlook Express, and Eudora. True False
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
75. Desktop publishing increases the cooperation and joint productivity of small groups of co-workers. True False
76. Presentation graphics create and enhance charts and graphs so that they are visually
appealing and easily understood by an audience. A full-features presentation graphics package such as Lotus Freelance True False
77. Graphics or Microsoft PowerPoint includes facilities for making a wide variety of
charts and graphs and for adding titles, legends, and explanatory text anywhere in the chart or graph. True False
78. What is software?
A. Any computer-based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and information-processing needs of an organization
B. The set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks
C. Consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system
D. An electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data
79. What is hardware?
A. Any computer-based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and information-processing needs of an organization
B. The set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks
C. Consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system
D. An electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
80. What is a CPU?
A. The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B. The computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and the read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the central processing unit (CPU)
C. Equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage
D. Equipment used to capture information and commands
81. What is the arithmetic logic unit?
A. The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B. Interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions
C. A type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly
D. Performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations (such as sorting and comparing numbers)
82. What is a complex instruction set computer chip?
A. The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B. Interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions
C. A type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly
D. Performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations (such as sorting and comparing numbers)
83. Which of the following represents megahertz?
A. The number of millions of CPU cycles per second
B. The number of billions of CPU cycles per second
C. A type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly
D. Limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
84. What is the number of bits (0s and 1s) that can be processed by the CPU at any one time?
A. Clock speed
B. Word length
C. Bus width
D. Chip line width
85. What is the size of the internal electrical pathway along which signals are sent from
one part of the computer to another?
A. Clock speed
B. Word length
C. Bus width
D. Chip line width
86. What is roughly 1 million bytes?
A. Megabyte
B. Terabyte
C. Kilobyte
D. Gigabyte
87. What is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated
with a magnetically sensitive recording medium?
A. Magnetic medium
B. Magnetic tape
C. Hard drive
D. RAM
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
88. What is a form of a stationary mouse on which the movement of a finger causes the pointer on the screen to move?
A. Microphone
B. Touch pad
C. Pointing stick
D. Touch screen
89. What detects the presence or absence of a mark in a predetermined place (popular
for multiple-choice exams)?
A. Magnetic ink character reader
B. Optical-character recognition
C. Optical-mark recognition
D. Point-of-sale
90. What is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software)
instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. ALUD. Primary
storage 91. What interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices
what to do, based on the software instructions?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. ALUD. Primary
storage
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
92. What performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. ALUD. Primary
storage 93. What is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
94. What is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
95. What is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions,
enough to carry out most computations directly?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
96. What limits the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
97. What is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory
(RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. Secondary
storageD. Primary
storage 98. What is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and
data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory 99. What refers to a device's ability to function with or without power?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
100.
What is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM?
A. RAMB. Cache
memoryC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory 101.
What is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory 102.
What is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory 103.
What contains high-capacity storage that holds data such as captured images, music, or text files?
A. RAMB. Memory
stickC. Memory
cardD. Flash
memory
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
104.
What provides nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs?
A. RAMB. Memory
stickC. Memory
cardD. Flash
memory 105.
What consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage?
A. Primary storage
B. Secondary storage
C. Memory stick
D. Flash memory
106.
What is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
107.
What is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
108.
What is equipment used to capture information and commands?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
109.
What is an input device designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Adaptive computer devices
D. Magnetic medium device
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
110.
What is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
111.
What is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Workstati
onD. Minicomput
er 112.
What is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Applianc
eD. Minicomput
er
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
113.
What is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device? Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth.
A. Tablet
B. Ebook
C. Appliance
D. Minicomputer
114.
What is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Eboo
kD. Smartpho
ne 115.
What is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Eboo
kD. Smartpho
ne 116.
What is a computer portable enough to fit on a lap or in a bag and has its own power source or battery?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Laptop
computerD. Desktop
computer
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
117.
What computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Laptop
computerD. Desktop
computer 118.
What is a computer that sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around?
A. Tablet
B. Desktop computer
C. Workstation
D. Minicomputer
119.
What is a computer designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment?
A. Supercomputer
B. Mainframe computer
C. Workstation computer
D. Minicomputer
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
120.
What is a computer designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment?
A. Supercomputer
B. Mainframe computer
C. Workstation computer
D. Minicomputer
121.
What computer is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer?
A. Supercomputer
B. Mainframe computer
C. Workstation computer
D. Minicomputer
122.
What software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
123.
What software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
124.
What system is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
125.
What allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
126.
What provides additional functionality to the operating system?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Utility software
D. Multitasking
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
127.
What occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities?
A. System restore software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
128.
What enables a user to return to the previous operating system?
A. System restore software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
129.
What software helps save information if a computer crashes?
A. Disk optimization software
B. Safe mode
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
130.
What is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted?
A. Disk optimization software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
131.
What software organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way?
A. Disk optimization software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
132.
What uses programs such as Window Washer which erases file histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive?
A. Preventative security software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
133.
What removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission?
A. Preventative security software
B. Spyware software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
134.
What software can remove software that is no longer needed?
A. Preventative security software
B. Spyware software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Uninstaller software
135.
What software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book?
A. Preventative security software
B. Personal information management software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Course management software
136.
What occur(s) when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features?
A. Software updates
B. Software upgrades
C. Crash-proof software
D. Course management software
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
137.
What occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program?
A. Software updates
B. Software upgrades
C. Crash-proof software
D. Course management software
138.
Which license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provider license
139.
Which license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provide license
140.
Which license enables any qualified users within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provide license
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
141.
Which of the following licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provide license
142.
What is system software?
A. Controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software
B. Controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together
C. Provides additional functionality to the operating system
D. Used for specific information processing needs, including payroll, customer relationship management, project management, training, and many others
143.
What is application software?
A. Controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software
B. Controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together
C. Provides additional functionality to the operating system
D. Used for specific information processing needs, including payroll, customer relationship management, project management, training, and many others
144.
____________ is the set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks. ________________________________________
145.
A(n) ____________ device is the equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
146.
____________ access memory is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus. ________________________________________
147.
Magnetic _________ is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials. ________________________________________
148.
A(n) ____________ device is equipment used to send information and receive it from one location to another. ________________________________________
149.
A _____________ is an electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data. ________________________________________
150.
The _____________ processing unit (CPU) (or microprocessor ) is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together. ________________________________________
151.
The _______________ unit interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions. ________________________________________
152.
The arithmetic-logic unit (ALU) performs all _____________ operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations. ________________________________________
153.
____________ instruction set computer (CISC) chips, is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly. ________________________________________
154.
___________ instruction set computer (RISC) chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
155.
____________ storage is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU. ________________________________________
156.
____________ access memory (RAM) is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus. ________________________________________
157.
_____________ refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile, meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails. ________________________________________
158.
_____________ memory is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM. ________________________________________
159.
Read-only ____________ is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power. ________________________________________
160.
__________ memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable. ________________________________________
161.
_____________ sticks provide nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs. ________________________________________
162.
_____________ storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage. ________________________________________
163.
________________ medium is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
164.
________________ tape is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium. ________________________________________
165.
A(n) ____________ device is equipment used to capture information and commands. ________________________________________
166.
_________________ computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs. ________________________________________
167.
A(n) ____________ device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests. ________________________________________
168.
A(n) ____________ is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment. ________________________________________
169.
A(n) _____________ is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game. ________________________________________
170.
A(n) ___________ is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth. ________________________________________
171.
A(n) ___________ is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA. ________________________________________
172.
Personal ____________ assistant is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. The PDA screen is touch-sensitive, allowing a user to write directly on the screen, capturing what is written. ________________________________________
173.
A __________ computer is portable enough to fit in a purse or pocket and has its own power source or battery. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
174.
A ___________ computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website. ________________________________________
175.
A ______________ computer is a computer that is operated by a single user who can customize the functions to match personal preferences. ________________________________________
176.
A ___________ computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area. ________________________________________
177.
A _______________ computer is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time. ________________________________________
178.
A common type of minicomputer is a ____________ and is used for managing internal company applications, networks, and websites. ________________________________________
179.
A _______________ computer is designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers. ________________________________________
180.
A ________________ is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer. Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information. Other large, customer-oriented businesses such as General Motors and AT&T employ supercomputers just to handle customer information and transaction processing. ________________________________________
181.
_____________ software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
182.
___________ system software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together. ________________________________________
183.
An embedded ____________ system is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose. ________________________________________
184.
Operating ___________ software also supports a variety of useful features, one of which is multitasking. ________________________________________
185.
_________________ allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time. ________________________________________
186.
_______________ software provides additional functionality to the operating system. ________________________________________
187.
_____________ systems are customized by using the control panel, which is a Windows feature that provides options that set default values for the Windows operating system. ________________________________________
188.
____________ mode occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities. ________________________________________
189.
System __________ enables a user to return to the previous operating system. ________________________________________
190.
Crash-proof ____________ helps save information if a computer crashes. ________________________________________
191.
____________ image is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
192.
Disk _________________ software organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way. ________________________________________
193.
________________ removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission. ________________________________________
194.
__________________ software can remove software that is no longer needed. ________________________________________
195.
________________ information management software handles contact information, appointments, task lists, and email. ________________________________________
196.
_______________ management software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book. ________________________________________
197.
Software _________________ occur when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features. ________________________________________
198.
Software _____________ occur(s) when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program. ________________________________________
199.
A(n) ____________ user license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time. ________________________________________
200.
A(n) ________________ user license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software. ________________________________________
201.
A(n) ____________ license enables any qualified user within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network. Some employees might install the software on a home computer for working remotely. ________________________________________
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
202.
__________________ service provider licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing. ________________________________________
203.
______________ enable the user to navigate the World Wide Web. The two leading browsers are Netscape Navigator and Microsoft Internet Explorer. ________________________________________
204.
Desktop ________________ transforms a computer into a desktop publishing workstation. Leading packages include Adobe FrameMaker, Adobe PageMaker, and QuarkXpress. ________________________________________
205.
_____________ increases the cooperation and joint productivity of small groups of co-workers. ________________________________________
206.
Cathode-ray tube (CRT) is a _________ tube that uses an electron gun (cathode) to emit a beam of electrons that illuminates phosphors on a screen as the beam sweeps across the screen repeatedly. ________________________________________
207.
Describe the six major categories of hardware and provide an example of each.
208.
Identify the different computer categories and explain their potential business uses.
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
209.
Explain the difference between primary and secondary storage.
210.
List the common input, output, storage, and communication devices.
211.
Describe the eight categories of computers by size.
212.
Define the relationship between operating system software and utility software.
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
Appendix A Hardware and Software Basics Key
1.(p. A5)
Volatility is a protected memory space created by the CPU allowing the computer to create virtual machines. FALSE
Virtualization is a protected memory space created by the CPU allowing the computer to create virtual machines.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #1
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
2.(p. A3)
Complex instruction set computer chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed. FALSE
Reduced instruction set computer (RISC) chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #2
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
3.(p. A2)
A computer is an electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data. TRUE
A computer is an electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #3
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
4.(p. A2)
The central processing unit (CPU) (or microprocessor ) is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together. TRUE
The central processing unit (CPU) (or microprocessor ) is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #4
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
5.(p. A3)
The arithmetic-logic unit includes instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions. FALSE
The control unit interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #5
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
6.(p. A3)
The control unit performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations. FALSE
The arithmetic-logic unit (ALU) performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #6
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
7.(p. A3)
Gigahertz is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second. FALSE
Megahertz (MHz) is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #7
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
8.(p. A3)
Megahertz is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second. FALSE
Gigahertz (GHz) is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #8
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
9.(p. A3)
Complex instruction set computer (CISC) chip, is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly. TRUE
Complex instruction set computer (CISC) chips, which is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #9
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
10.(p. A3)
Complex instruction set computer chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed. FALSE
Reduced instruction set computer (RISC) chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #10
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
11.(p. A3)
Primary storage is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU. TRUE
Primary storage is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #11
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
12.(p. A3)
Random access memory (RAM) is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus. TRUE
Random access memory (RAM) is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #12
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
13.(p. A3)
Volatility refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile, meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails. TRUE
Volatility refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile, meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #13
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
14.(p. A3)
Cache memory is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM. TRUE
Cache memory is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #14
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
15.(p. A3)
Random access memory is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power. FALSE
Read-only memory (ROM) is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #15
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
16.(p. A3)
ROM is nonvolatile, meaning it does not require constant power to function. ROM contains essential system programs that neither the user nor the computer can erase. Since the computer's internal memory is blank during start-up, the computer cannot perform any functions unless given start-up instructions. TRUE
ROM is nonvolatile, meaning it does not require constant power to function. ROM contains essential system programs that neither the user nor the computer can erase. Since the computer's internal memory is blank during start-up, the computer cannot perform any functions unless given start-up instructions.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #16
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
17.(p. A3)
Flash memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable. TRUE
Flash memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #17
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
18.(p. A3)
Memory cards contain high-capacity storage that holds data such as captured images, music, or text files. TRUE
Memory cards contain high-capacity storage that holds data such as captured images, music, or text files.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #18
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
19.(p. A3)
Memory sticks provide nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs. TRUE
Memory sticks provide nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #19
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
20.(p. A3)
Secondary storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage. TRUE
Secondary storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #20
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
21.(p. A3)
A megabyte (MB or M or Meg) is roughly 1 million bytes. TRUE
A megabyte (MB or M or Meg) is roughly 1 million bytes.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #21
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
22.(p. A3)
Magnetic medium is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials. TRUE
Magnetic medium is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #22
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
23.(p. A3)
Memory stick is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium. FALSE
Magnetic tape is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #23
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
24.(p. A3)
A hard drive is a secondary storage medium that uses several rigid disks coated with a magnetically sensitive material and housed together with the recording heads in a hermetically sealed mechanism. TRUE
A hard drive is a secondary storage medium that uses several rigid disks coated with a magnetically sensitive material and housed together with the recording heads in a hermetically sealed mechanism.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #24
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
25.(p. A3)
An input device is equipment used to capture information and commands. TRUE
An input device is equipment used to capture information and commands.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #25
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
26.(p. A3)
Adaptive computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs. TRUE
Adaptive computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #26
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
27.(p. A3)
An input device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests. FALSE
An output device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #27
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
28.(p. A11)
A tablet is a pen-based computer that provides the screen capabilities of a PDA with the functional capabilities of a laptop or desktop computer. TRUE
A tablet is a pen-based computer that provides the screen capabilities of a PDA with the functional capabilities of a laptop or desktop computer.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #28
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
29.(p. A11)
An appliance is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game. TRUE
An appliance is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #29
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
30.(p. A11)
A desktop computer is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth. FALSE
An ebook is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #30
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
31.(p. A11)
A workstation is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA. FALSE
A smartphone is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #31
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
32.(p. A11)
Personal digital assistant (PDA) is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. The PDA screen is touch-sensitive, allowing a user to write directly on the screen, capturing what is written. TRUE
Personal digital assistant (PDA) is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. The PDA screen is touch-sensitive, allowing a user to write directly on the screen, capturing what is written.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #32
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
33.(p. A11)
A handheld computer is portable enough to fit in a purse or pocket and has its own power source or battery. TRUE
A handheld computer is portable enough to fit in a purse or pocket and has its own power source or battery.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #33
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
34.(p. A11)
A desktop computer is portable enough to fit on a lap or in a bag and has its own power source or battery. FALSE
A laptop computer is portable enough to fit on a lap or in a bag and has its own power source or battery.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #34
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
35.(p. A11)
A tablet computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch the screen to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website. TRUE
A tablet computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch the screen to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #35
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
36.(p. A11)
A personal computer is a computer that is operated by a single user who can customize the functions to match personal preferences. TRUE
A personal computer is a computer that is operated by a single user who can customize the functions to match personal preferences.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #36
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
37.(p. A11)
A desktop computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area. TRUE
A desktop computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #37
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
38.(p. A11)
A workstation computer is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time. TRUE
A desktop computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #38
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
39.(p. A11)
A minicomputer is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment. TRUE
A minicomputer is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #39
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
40.(p. A11)
A common type of minicomputer is a server and is used for managing internal company applications, networks, and websites. TRUE
A common type of minicomputer is a server and is used for managing internal company applications, networks, and websites.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #40
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
41.(p. A11)
A mainframe computer is designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers. TRUE
A mainframe computer is designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #41
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
42.(p. A11)
A supercomputer is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer. Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information. Other large, customer-oriented businesses such as General Motors and AT&T employ supercomputers just to handle customer information and transaction processing. TRUE
A supercomputer is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer. Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information. Other large, customer-oriented businesses such as General Motors and AT&T employ supercomputers just to handle customer information and transaction processing.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--AACSB: Technology
Baltzan - Appendix A... #42Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.2
Topic: Computer Categories
43.(p. A12)
Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system. TRUE
This is the definition of utility software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #43
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
44.(p. A12)
Disk optimization software helps save information if a computer crashes. FALSE
Crash-proof software helps save information if a computer crashes.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #44
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
45.(p. A12)
System software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software. System software includes both operating system software and utility software. TRUE
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #45
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
46.(p. A12)
Operating system software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together. When using Excel to create and print a graph, the operating system software controls the process, ensures that a printer is attached and has paper, and sends the graph to the printer along with instructions on how to print it. Some computers are configured with two operating systems so they can dual boot— provide the user with the option of choosing the operating system when the computer is turned on. TRUE
Operating system software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together. When using Excel to create and print a graph, the operating system software controls the process, ensures that a printer is attached and has paper, and sends the graph to the printer along with instructions on how to print it. Some computers are configured with two operating systems so they can dual boot— provide the user with the option of choosing the operating system when the computer is turned on.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #46
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
47.(p. A12)
Application software is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose. FALSE
An embedded operating system is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #47
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
48.(p. A12)
An iPod has a single-purpose embedded operating system. TRUE
An iPod has a single-purpose embedded operating system.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: Technology
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Baltzan - Appendix A... #48
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
49.(p. A12)
Application software also supports a variety of useful features, one of which is multitasking. FALSE
Operating system software also supports a variety of useful features, one of which is multitasking.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #49
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
50.(p. A12)
Multitasking allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time. Multitasking is used when creating a graph in Excel and simultaneously printing a word processing document. TRUE
Multitasking allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time. Multitasking is used when creating a graph in Excel and simultaneously printing a word processing document.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #50
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
51.(p. A12)
Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system. Utility software includes antivirus software, screen savers, and anti-spam software. TRUE
Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system. Utility software includes antivirus software, screen savers, and anti-spam software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #51
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
52.(p. A12)
Utility systems are customized by using the control panel, which is a Windows feature that provides options that set default values for the Windows operating system. FALSE
Operating systems are customized by using the control panel, which is a Windows feature that provides options that set default values for the Windows operating system.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #52
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
53.(p. A12)
Safe mode occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities. TRUE
Safe mode occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #53
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
54.(p. A12)
System restore enables a user to return to the previous operating system. TRUE
System restore enables a user to return to the previous operating system.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #54
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
55.(p. A12)
Crash-proof software helps save information if a computer crashes. TRUE
Crash-proof software helps save information if a computer crashes.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #55
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
56.(p. A12)
Disk image is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted. TRUE
Disk image is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #56
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
57.(p. A12)
A disk image organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way. FALSE
Disk optimization software organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #57
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
58.(p. A12)
Encrypted data protects confidential information from unauthorized eyes. TRUE
Encrypt data protects confidential information from unauthorized eyes.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #58
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
59.(p. A12)
File and data recovery software retrieves accidental deletion of photos or documents. TRUE
File and data recovery software retrieves accidental deletion of photos or documents.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #59
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
60.(p. A12)
Text protect in Microsoft Word, prevents users from typing over existing text after accidentally hitting the Insert key. Launch the Insert Toggle Key program, and the PC will beep whenever a user presses the Insert key. TRUE
Text protect in Microsoft Word, prevents users from typing over existing text after accidentally hitting the Insert key. Launch the Insert Toggle Key program, and the PC will beep whenever a user presses the Insert key.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #60
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
61.(p. A12)
Preventative security software uses programs such as Window Washer, erases file histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive. TRUE
Preventative security software uses programs such as Window Washer, erases file histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #61
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Topic: Software Basics
62.(p. A12)
Spyware removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission. TRUE
Spyware removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #62
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
63.(p. A12)
Spyware can remove software that is no longer needed. FALSE
Uninstaller software can remove software that is no longer needed.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #63
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
64.(p. A12)
Personal information management (PIM) software handles contact information, appointments, task lists, and email. TRUE
Personal information management (PIM) software handles contact information, appointments, task lists, and email.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #64
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
65.(p. A12)
Personal information management software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book. FALSE
Course management software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #65
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
66.(p. A12)
Course management software occurs when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features. FALSE
Software updates (software patch) occur when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #66
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
67.(p. A12)
Software upgrade occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program. TRUE
Software upgrade occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #67
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
68.(p. A12)
A single user license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time. TRUE
A single user license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #68
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
69.(p. A12)
A network user license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software. TRUE
A network user license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #69
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
70.(p. A12)
A site license enables any qualified users within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network. Some employees might install the software on a home computer for working remotely. TRUE
A site license enables any qualified users within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network. Some employees might install the software on a home computer for working remotely.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #70
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
71.(p. A12)
Application service provider licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing. TRUE
Application service provider licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #71
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
72.(p. A12)
Communication turns a computer into a terminal for transmitting data to and receiving data from distant computers through the telephone system. TRUE
Communication turns a computer into a terminal for transmitting data to and receiving data from distant computers through the telephone system.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #72
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
73.(p. A12)
Desktop publishing transforms a computer into a desktop publishing workstation. Leading packages include Adobe FrameMaker, Adobe PageMaker, and QuarkXpress. TRUE
Desktop publishing transforms a computer into a desktop publishing workstation. Leading packages include Adobe FrameMaker, Adobe PageMaker, and QuarkXpress.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #73
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
74.(p. A12)
Email provides email services for computer users, including receiving mail, sending mail, and storing messages. Leading email software includes Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Outlook Express, and Eudora. TRUE
Email provides email services for computer users, including receiving mail, sending mail, and storing messages. Leading email software includes Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Outlook Express, and Eudora.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #74
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
75.(p. A12)
Desktop publishing increases the cooperation and joint productivity of small groups of co-workers. FALSE
Groupware increases the cooperation and joint productivity of small groups of co-workers.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #75
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
76.(p. A12)
Presentation graphics create and enhance charts and graphs so that they are visually appealing and easily understood by an audience. A full-features presentation graphics package such as Lotus Freelance TRUE
Presentation graphics create and enhance charts and graphs so that they are visually appealing and easily understood by an audience. A full-features presentation graphics package such as Lotus Freelance.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #76
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
77.(p. A12)
Graphics or Microsoft PowerPoint includes facilities for making a wide variety of charts and graphs and for adding titles, legends, and explanatory text anywhere in the chart or graph. TRUE
Graphics or Microsoft PowerPoint includes facilities for making a wide variety of charts and graphs and for adding titles, legends, and explanatory text anywhere in the chart or graph.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #77
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
78.(p. A1)
What is software?
A. Any computer-based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and information-processing needs of an organization
B. The set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks
C. Consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system
D. An electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data
Software is the set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #78
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
79.(p. A1)
What is hardware?
A. Any computer-based tool that people use to work with information and support the information and information-processing needs of an organization
B. The set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks
C. Consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system
D. An electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data
Hardware consists of the physical devices associated with a computer system.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #79
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
80.(p. A2)
What is a CPU?
A. The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B. The computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and the read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the central processing unit (CPU)
C. Equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage
D. Equipment used to capture information and commands
A CPU is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #80
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
81.(p. A2)
What is the arithmetic logic unit?
A. The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B. Interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions
C. A type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly
D. Performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations (such as sorting and comparing numbers)
Arithmetic logic unit performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations (such as sorting and comparing numbers).
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #81
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
82.(p. A3)
What is a complex instruction set computer chip?
A. The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together
B. Interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions
C. A type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly
D. Performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations (such as sorting and comparing numbers)
Complex instruction set computer chip is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #82
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
83.(p. A3)
Which of the following represents megahertz?
A. The number of millions of CPU cycles per second
B. The number of billions of CPU cycles per second
C. A type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly
D. Limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed
Megahertz is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #83
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
84.(p. A4)
What is the number of bits (0s and 1s) that can be processed by the CPU at any one time?
A. Clock speed
B. Word length
C. Bus width
D. Chip line width
This is the definition of word length.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #84
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
85.(p. A4)
What is the size of the internal electrical pathway along which signals are sent from one part of the computer to another?
A. Clock speed
B. Word length
C. Bus width
D. Chip line width
This is the definition of bus width.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #85
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
86.(p. A4)
What is roughly 1 million bytes?
A. Megabyte
B. Terabyte
C. Kilobyte
D. Gigabyte
This is the definition of a megabyte.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #86
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
87.(p. A6)
What is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium?
A. Magnetic medium
B. Magnetic tape
C. Hard drive
D. RAM
This is the definition of magnetic tape.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #87
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
88.(p. A7)
What is a form of a stationary mouse on which the movement of a finger causes the pointer on the screen to move?
A. Microphone
B. Touch pad
C. Pointing stick
D. Touch screen
This is the definition of a touch pad.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #88
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
89.(p. A7)
What detects the presence or absence of a mark in a predetermined place (popular for multiple-choice exams)?
A. Magnetic ink character reader
B. Optical-character recognition
C. Optical-mark recognition
D. Point-of-sale
This is the definition of optical-mark recognition.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #89
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
90.(p. A7)
What is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. ALUD. Primary
storage
The central processing unit (CPU) (or microprocessor ) is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #90
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
91.(p. A7)
What interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. ALUD. Primary
storage
The control unit interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #91
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
92.(p. A7)
What performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. ALUD. Primary
storage
The arithmetic-logic unit (ALU) performs all arithmetic operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #92
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
93.(p. A7)
What is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
Megahertz (MHz) is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #93
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
94.(p. A7)
What is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
Gigahertz (GHz) is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #94
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
95.(p. A7)
What is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
Complex instruction set computer (CISC) chips, is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #95
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
96.(p. A7)
What limits the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed?
A. Megahertz
B. Gigahertz
C. CISCD. RISC
Reduced instruction set computer (RISC) chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #96
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
97.(p. A7)
What is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU?
A. CPUB. Control
unitC. Secondary
storageD. Primary
storage
Primary storage is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #97
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
98.(p. A7)
What is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory
Random access memory (RAM) is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #98
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
99.(p. A7)
What refers to a device's ability to function with or without power?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory
Volatility refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile, meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #99
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
100.(p. A7)
What is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM?
A. RAMB. Cache
memoryC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory
Cache memory is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #100
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
101.(p. A7)
What is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory
Read-only memory (ROM) is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #101
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
102.(p. A7)
What is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable?
A. RAMB. RO
MC. Volatili
tyD. Flash
memory
Flash memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #102
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
103.(p. A7)
What contains high-capacity storage that holds data such as captured images, music, or text files?
A. RAMB. Memory
stickC. Memory
cardD. Flash
memory
Memory cards contain high-capacity storage that holds data such as captured images, music, or text files.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #103
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
104.(p. A7)
What provides nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs?
A. RAMB. Memory
stickC. Memory
cardD. Flash
memory
Memory sticks provide nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #104
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
105.(p. A7)
What consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage?
A. Primary storage
B. Secondary storage
C. Memory stick
D. Flash memory
Secondary storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #105
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
106.(p. A7)
What is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
Magnetic medium is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #106
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
107.(p. A7)
What is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
Magnetic tape is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #107
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
108.(p. A7)
What is equipment used to capture information and commands?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
An input device is equipment used to capture information and commands.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #108
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
109.(p. A7)
What is an input device designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Adaptive computer devices
D. Magnetic medium device
Adaptive computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #109
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
110.(p. A7)
What is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests?
A. Input device
B. Output device
C. Magnetic tape
D. Magnetic medium
An output device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #110
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
111.(p. A7)
What is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Workstati
onD. Minicomput
er
A workstation is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #111
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
112.(p. A7)
What is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Applianc
eD. Minicomput
er
An appliance is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #112
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
113.(p. A7)
What is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device? Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth.
A. Tablet
B. Ebook
C. Appliance
D. Minicomputer
An ebook is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #113
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
114.(p. A7)
What is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Eboo
kD. Smartpho
ne
A smartphone is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #114
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
115.(p. A7)
What is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Eboo
kD. Smartpho
ne
Personal digital assistant (PDA) is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. The PDA screen is touch-sensitive, allowing a user to write directly on the screen, capturing what is written.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #115
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
116.(p. A7)
What is a computer portable enough to fit on a lap or in a bag and has its own power source or battery?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Laptop
computerD. Desktop
computer
A laptop computer is portable enough to fit on a lap or in a bag and has its own power source or battery.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #116
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
117.(p. A7)
What computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard?
A. Tablet
B. PDAC. Laptop
computerD. Desktop
computer
A tablet computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #117
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
118.(p. A7)
What is a computer that sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around?
A. Tablet
B. Desktop computer
C. Workstation
D. Minicomputer
A desktop computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #118
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
119.(p. A7)
What is a computer designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment?
A. Supercomputer
B. Mainframe computer
C. Workstation computer
D. Minicomputer
A minicomputer is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #119
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
120.(p. A7)
What is a computer designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment?
A. Supercomputer
B. Mainframe computer
C. Workstation computer
D. Minicomputer
A mainframe computer is designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #120
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
121.(p. A7)
What computer is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer?
A. Supercomputer
B. Mainframe computer
C. Workstation computer
D. Minicomputer
A supercomputer is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer. Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information. Other large, customer-oriented businesses such as General Motors and AT&T employ supercomputers just to handle customer information and transaction processing.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #121
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
122.(p. A12)
What software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
System software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software. System software includes both operating system software and utility software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #122
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
123.(p. A12)
What software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
Operating system software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #123
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
124.(p. A12)
What system is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
An embedded operating system is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #124
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
125.(p. A12)
What allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Embedded operating system
D. Multitasking
Multitasking allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time. Multitasking is used when creating a graph in Excel and simultaneously printing a word processing document.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #125
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
126.(p. A12)
What provides additional functionality to the operating system?
A. System software
B. Operating system software
C. Utility software
D. Multitasking
Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system. Utility software includes antivirus software, screen savers, and anti-spam software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #126
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
127.(p. A12)
What occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities?
A. System restore software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Safe mode occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #127
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
128.(p. A12)
What enables a user to return to the previous operating system?
A. System restore software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
System restore enables a user to return to the previous operating system.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #128
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
129.(p. A12)
What software helps save information if a computer crashes?
A. Disk optimization software
B. Safe mode
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Crash-proof software helps save information if a computer crashes.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #129
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
130.(p. A12)
What is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted?
A. Disk optimization software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Disk image is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #130
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
131.(p. A12)
What software organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way?
A. Disk optimization software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Disk optimization software organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #131
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
132.(p. A12)
What uses programs such as Window Washer which erases file histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive?
A. Preventative security software
B. Safe mode software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Preventative security software uses programs such as Window Washer, erases file histories, browser cookies, cache contents, and other crumbs that applications and Windows leave on a hard drive.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #132
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
133.(p. A12)
What removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission?
A. Preventative security software
B. Spyware software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Disk image software
Spyware removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #133
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
134.(p. A12)
What software can remove software that is no longer needed?
A. Preventative security software
B. Spyware software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Uninstaller software
Uninstaller software can remove software that is no longer needed.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #134
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
135.(p. A12)
What software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book?
A. Preventative security software
B. Personal information management software
C. Crash-proof software
D. Course management software
Course management software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #135
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
136.(p. A12)
What occur(s) when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features?
A. Software updates
B. Software upgrades
C. Crash-proof software
D. Course management software
Software updates (software patch) occur(s) when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #136
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
137.(p. A12)
What occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program?
A. Software updates
B. Software upgrades
C. Crash-proof software
D. Course management software
Software upgrade occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #137
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
138.(p. A12)
Which license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provider license
A single user license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #138
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
139.(p. A12)
Which license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provide license
A network user license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #139
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
140.(p. A12)
Which license enables any qualified users within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provide license
A site license enables any qualified user within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network. Some employees might install the software on a home computer for working remotely.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #140
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
141.(p. A12)
Which of the following licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing?
A. Single user license
B. Network user license
C. Site license
D. Application service provide license
Application service provider licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #141
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
142.(p. A12)
What is system software?
A. Controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software
B. Controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together
C. Provides additional functionality to the operating system
D. Used for specific information processing needs, including payroll, customer relationship management, project management, training, and many others
System software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #142
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
143.(p. A12)
What is application software?
A. Controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software
B. Controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together
C. Provides additional functionality to the operating system
D. Used for specific information processing needs, including payroll, customer relationship management, project management, training, and many others
Application software is used for specific information processing needs, including payroll, customer relationship management, project management, training, and many others.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #143
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
144.(p. A1)
____________ is the set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks. Software
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #144
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
145.(p. A8)
A(n) ____________ device is the equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests. Output
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #145
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Hardware Basics
146.(p. A5)
____________ access memory is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus. Random
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--AACSB: Technology
Baltzan - Appendix A... #146Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.1
Topic: Six major categories of hardware
147.(p. A5)
Magnetic _________ is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials. Medium
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #147
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
148.(p. A9)
A(n) ____________ device is equipment used to send information and receive it from one location to another. Communication
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #148
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
149.(p. A2)
A _____________ is an electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept, manipulate, and store data. Computer
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #149
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
150.(p. A2)
The _____________ processing unit (CPU) (or microprocessor ) is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together. Central
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #150
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
151.(p. A2)
The _______________ unit interprets software instructions and literally tells the other hardware devices what to do, based on the software instructions. Control
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #151
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
152.(p. A3)
The arithmetic-logic unit (ALU) performs all _____________ operations (for example, addition and subtraction) and all logic operations. Arithmetic
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #152
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
153.(p. A3)
____________ instruction set computer (CISC) chips, is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly. Complex
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #153
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
154.(p. A4)
___________ instruction set computer (RISC) chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed. Reduced
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #154
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
155.(p. A4)
____________ storage is the computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the CPU. Primary
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #155
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.1
Topic: Six major categories of hardware
156.(p. A3)
____________ access memory (RAM) is the computer's primary working memory, in which program instructions and data are stored so that they can be accessed directly by the CPU via the processor's high-speed external data bus. Random
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #156
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
157.(p. A3)
_____________ refers to a device's ability to function with or without power. RAM is volatile, meaning it must have constant power to function; its contents are lost when the computer's electric supply fails. Volatility
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #157
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
158.(p. A4)
_____________ memory is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM. Cache
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #158
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
159.(p. A3)
Read-only ____________ is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power. Memory
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #159
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
160.(p. A9)
__________ memory is a special type of rewritable read-only memory (ROM) that is compact and portable. Flash
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #160
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
161.(p. A5)
_____________ sticks provide nonvolatile memory for a range of portable devices including computers, digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs. Memory
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #161
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
162.(p. A9)
_____________ storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage. Secondary
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #162
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
163.(p. A4)
________________ medium is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials. Magnetic
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #163
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
164.(p. A5)
________________ tape is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium. Magnetic
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #164
Blooms: Remember
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
165.(p. A5)
A(n) ____________ device is equipment used to capture information and commands. Input
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #165
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
166.(p. A9)
_________________ computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs. Adaptive
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #166
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
167.(p. A9)
A(n) ____________ device is equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests. Output
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #167
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
168.(p. A11)
A(n) ____________ is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment. Minicomputer
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #168
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
169.(p. A11)
A(n) _____________ is a computer dedicated to a single function, such as a calculator or computer game. Appliance
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #169
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.2
Topic: Computer Categories
170.(p. A11)
A(n) ___________ is an electronic book that can be read on a computer or special reading device. Some are small enough to carry around, while others are the size of a telephone booth. Ebook
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #170
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
171.(p. A11)
A(n) ___________ is a cellular telephone with a keypad that runs programs, music, photos, email, and includes many features of a PDA. Smartphone
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #171
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
172.(p. A11)
Personal ____________ assistant is a small handheld computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. The PDA screen is touch-sensitive, allowing a user to write directly on the screen, capturing what is written. Digital
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #172
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
173.(p. A11)
A __________ computer is portable enough to fit in a purse or pocket and has its own power source or battery. Handheld
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #173
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
174.(p. A11)
A ___________ computer has a flat screen that uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website. Tablet
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #174
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
175.(p. A11)
A ______________ computer is a computer that is operated by a single user who can customize the functions to match personal preferences. Personal
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #175
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
176.(p. A11)
A ___________ computer sits on, next to, or under a user's desk and is too large to carry around. The computer box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area. Desktop
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #176
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
177.(p. A11)
A _______________ computer is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time. Workstation
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #177
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
178.(p. A11)
A common type of minicomputer is a ____________ and is used for managing internal company applications, networks, and websites. Server
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #178
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
179.(p. A11)
A _______________ computer is designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers. Mainframe
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #179
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
180.(p. A11)
A ________________ is the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer. Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information. Other large, customer-oriented businesses such as General Motors and AT&T employ supercomputers just to handle customer information and transaction processing. Supercomputer
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #180
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
181.(p. A12)
_____________ software controls how the various technology tools work together along with the application software. System
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #181
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
182.(p. A12)
___________ system software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together. Operating
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #182
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
183.(p. A12)
An embedded ____________ system is used in computer appliances and special-purpose applications, such as an automobile, ATM, or media player and are used for a single purpose. Operating
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #183
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
184.(p. A12)
Operating ___________ software also supports a variety of useful features, one of which is multitasking. System
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #184
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
185.(p. A12)
_________________ allows more than one piece of software to be used at a time. Multitasking
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #185
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
186.(p. A12)
_______________ software provides additional functionality to the operating system. Utility
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #186
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
187.(p. A12)
_____________ systems are customized by using the control panel, which is a Windows feature that provides options that set default values for the Windows operating system. Operating
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #187
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
188.(p. A12)
____________ mode occurs if the system is failing and will load only the most essential parts of the operating system and will not run many of the background operating utilities. Safe
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #188
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
189.(p. A12)
System __________ enables a user to return to the previous operating system. Restore
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #189
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
190.(p. A12)
Crash-proof ____________ helps save information if a computer crashes. Software
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #190
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
191.(p. A12)
____________ image is software for data recovery and relieves the burden of reinstalling applications if a hard drive crashes or becomes irretrievably corrupted. Disk
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #191
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
192.(p. A12)
Disk _________________ software organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way. Optimization
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #192
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
193.(p. A12)
________________ removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission. Spyware
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #193
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
194.(p. A12)
__________________ software can remove software that is no longer needed. Uninstaller
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #194
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
195.(p. A12)
________________ information management software handles contact information, appointments, task lists, and email. Personal
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #195
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
196.(p. A12)
_______________ management software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book. Course
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #196
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
197.(p. A12)
Software _________________ occur when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features. Updates
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #197
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
198.(p. A12)
Software _____________ occur(s) when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program. Upgrades
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #198
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
199.(p. A12)
A(n) ____________ user license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time. Single
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #199
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
200.(p. A12)
A(n) ________________ user license enables anyone on the network to install and use the software. Network
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #200
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
201.(p. A12)
A(n) ____________ license enables any qualified user within the organization to install the software, regardless if the computer is on a network. Some employees might install the software on a home computer for working remotely. Site
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #201
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
202.(p. A12)
__________________ service provider licenses specialty software paid for on a license basis or per-use basis or usage-based licensing. Application
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #202
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
203.(p. A12)
______________ enable the user to navigate the World Wide Web. The two leading browsers are Netscape Navigator and Microsoft Internet Explorer. Browsers
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #203
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
204.(p. A12)
Desktop ________________ transforms a computer into a desktop publishing workstation. Leading packages include Adobe FrameMaker, Adobe PageMaker, and QuarkXpress. Publishing
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #204
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
205.(p. A12)
_____________ increases the cooperation and joint productivity of small groups of co-workers. Groupware
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #205
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--Blooms: Remember
Difficulty: 1 EasyLearning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
206.(p. A8)
Cathode-ray tube (CRT) is a _________ tube that uses an electron gun (cathode) to emit a beam of electrons that illuminates phosphors on a screen as the beam sweeps across the screen repeatedly. Vacuum
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #206
Blooms: RememberDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
207.(p. A1)
Describe the six major categories of hardware and provide an example of each.
The six major categories of hardware include: Central processing unit (CPU). The actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software) instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together (e.g., Intel processor). Primary storage. The computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and the read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the central processing unit (CPU) (e.g., RAM). Secondary storage, Equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage (e.g., diskette, hard drive, memory card, CD. Input devices, Equipment used to capture information and commands (e.g., keyboard, scanner). Output devices, Equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests (e.g., monitor, printer). Communication: devices Equipment used to send information and receive it from one location to another (e.g., modem).
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #207
Blooms: AnalyzeDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
208.(p. A4)
Identify the different computer categories and explain their potential business uses.
Personal digital assistant (PDA) - A small hand-held computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. Laptop - A fully functional computer designed to be carried around and run on battery power. Laptops come equipped with all of the technology that a personal desktop computer has, yet weigh as little as two pounds. Tablet - A pen-based computer that provides the screen capabilities of a PDA with the functional capabilities of a laptop or desktop computer. Similar to PDAs, tablet PCs use a writing pen or stylus to write notes on the screen and touch the to perform functions such as clicking on a link while visiting a website. Desktop - Available with a horizontal system box (the box is where the CPU, RAM, and storage devices are held) with a monitor on top, or a vertical system box (called a tower) usually placed on the floor within a work area. Workstation - Similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time. It is typically used for software development, Web development, engineering, and ebusiness tools. Minicomputer (midrange computer) - Designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment. A common type of minicomputer is a server and is used for managing internal company networks and Websites. Minicomputers are more powerful than desktop computers but also cost more, ranging in price from $5,000 to several hundred thousand dollars. Mainframe computer - Designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Mainframe computers are a step up in size, power, capability, and cost from minicomputers. Mainframes can cost in excess of $1 million. With processing speeds greater than 1 trillion instructions per second (compared to a typical desktop that can process about 2.5 billion instructions per second, mainframes can easily handle the processing requests of hundreds of people simultaneously) Supercomputer - The fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer. Organizations such as NASA that are heavily involved in research and number crunching employ supercomputers because of the speed with which they can process information.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #208
Blooms: AnalyzeDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
209.(p. A5)
Explain the difference between primary and secondary storage.
Primary storage - The computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and the read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the central processing unit (CPU). Secondary storage - Equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage (e.g., diskette, hard drive, memory card, CD).
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #209
Blooms: AnalyzeDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
210.(p. A7)
List the common input, output, storage, and communication devices.
Input devices - Equipment used to capture information and commands (e.g., keyboard, scanner). Output devices - Equipment used to see, hear, or otherwise accept the results of information processing requests (e.g., monitor, printer). Primary storage - The computer's main memory, which consists of the random access memory (RAM), cache memory, and the read-only memory (ROM) that is directly accessible to the central processing unit (CPU). Secondary storage - Equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage (e.g., diskette, hard drive, memory card, CD). Communication devices - Equipment used to send information and receive it from one location to another (e.g., modem).
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #210
Blooms: AnalyzeDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.1Topic: Six major categories of hardware
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
211.(p. A11)
Describe the eight categories of computers by size.
Personal digital assistant (PDA) – a small hand-held computer that performs simple tasks such as taking notes, scheduling appointments, and maintaining an address book and a calendar. Laptop computer – a fully functional computer designed to be carried around and run on battery power. Tablet computer - a pen-based computer that provides the screen capabilities of a PDA with the functional capabilities of a notebook or desktop computer. Desktop computer – the most popular choice for personal computing needs. Workstation computer – Has more mathematical and graphics power than a desktop. Minicomputer (sometimes called a mid-range computer) – designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment. Mainframe computer (sometimes just called a mainframe) – a computer designed to meet the computing needs of hundreds of people in a large business environment. Supercomputer – the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive type of computer.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #211
Blooms: AnalyzeDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.2Topic: Computer Categories
212.(p. A12)
Define the relationship between operating system software and utility software.
Operating system software controls the application software and manages how the hardware devices work together, whereas utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system. Utility software includes antivirus software, screen savers, disk optimization software, and anti-spam software
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
AACSB: TechnologyBaltzan - Appendix A... #212
Blooms: AnalyzeDifficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Outcome: A.3Topic: Software Basics
Full file at http://testbanksinstant.eu/ Test-Bank-for-Business-Driven-Information-Systems-4E---Baltzan--
Appendix A Hardware and Software Basics Summary
Category # of Questio ns
AACSB: Reflective Thinking 212AACSB: Technology 212Baltzan - Appendix A... 212Blooms: Analyze 6Blooms: Remember 206Difficulty: 1 Easy 205Difficulty: 3 Hard 7Learning Outcome: A.1 89Learning Outcome: A.2 40Learning Outcome: A.3 83Topic: Computer Categories 40Topic: Hardware Basics 1Topic: Six major categories of hardware 88Topic: Software Basics 83