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Bacton blending feasibility study Gas Quality Workshop 23 April 2007 Dr Nick Bates, National Grid Gas Transmission

Bacton blending feasibility study Gas Quality Workshop 23 April 2007 Dr Nick Bates, National Grid Gas Transmission

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Bacton blending feasibility study

Gas Quality Workshop

23 April 2007

Dr Nick Bates, National Grid Gas Transmission

Bacton blending feasibility study

Scope ABB report National Grid view on findings Summary

Bacton Blending - Scope

Blending only

Assume sufficient compliant gas available

Bacton Blending - Scope

Blending only

Assume sufficient compliant gas available

Allow minor modifications to assets

Bacton Blending - Scope

Blending only

Assume sufficient compliant gas available

Allow minor modifications to assets

Gas leaving the site must be compliant with

GS(M)R

Bacton Blending - Scope

Blending only

Assume sufficient compliant gas available

Allow minor modifications to assets

Gas leaving the site must be compliant with

GS(M)R

Define response requirements for measurement

and control (valve)

Bacton Blending – ABB Findings

It is feasible to implement a measurement and control system for blending at Bacton

Bacton Blending – ABB Findings

It is feasible to implement a measurement and control system for blending at Bacton

The Bacton pipework provides a non-ideal blending arrangement

BactonIdeal

Bacton Blending – ABB Findings

It is feasible to implement a measurement and control system for blending at Bacton

The Bacton pipework provides a non-ideal blending arrangement

Control system would depend on feed-forward control

GQ

Feed forward

GQ

Feedback

Set point

LimitSafety Margin

Bacton Blending – ABB Findings

It is feasible to implement a measurement and control system for blending at Bacton

The Bacton pipework provides a non-ideal blending arrangement

Control system would depend on feed-forward control Transient changes in gas quality are a significant issue

Bacton Blending – ABB Findings

It is feasible to implement a measurement and control system for blending at Bacton

The Bacton pipework provides a non-ideal blending arrangement

Control system would depend on feed-forward control Transient changes in gas quality are a significant issue Some supplies are connected at Bacton in a way that

makes blending infeasible, e.g. BBL supply

Bacton blending – National Grid view

Whilst it is feasible to implement blending measurement and control there are implications for National Grid and the gas industry

The blending depends on sufficient compliant gas to blend with non-compliant gas

The control system would have an effect on flows – potentially including end of day quantities

Further detailed work would be required to make a case that the blending system would not increase the risk of unsafe gas within the UK gas network

Implementation of blending could introduce constraints within the remainder of the Bacton site

Bacton blending - Summary

It is feasible to install a blending measurement and control system at Bacton but further work is required to demonstrate that there would not be a significant additional gas quality risk

Any service is likely to be constrained and may only be available on an interruptible basis

The constraint on operation may include the NTS downstream of the Terminal

Whilst only Bacton has been studied, similar issues are anticipated at other National Grid entry points