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7/27/2019 BACON B
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Describes the clients perceived
pattern of health and well-beingand how health is managed.
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Habits
Actual or potential problems
needs for modifications
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has no health problems except
for severe pain in stomachcaused by gastrointeritis.
doesnt have anyallergieusually eating pattern 3 timesa day
graded her health 6 out of 10.
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usually eating pattern 3 timesa day
graded her health 6 out of 10.
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Describes the clients pattern offood and fluid consumption relative
to metabolic need and patternindicators of local nutrient supply.
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The adequacy of local nutrientsupplies is evaluated.
Actual or potential problems
related to fluid balance
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tissue integrity
host defenses
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weighs 40 kg ( 88lbs )usually eats fish and doesnt like
aeting vegetables Regular intake of vitamin C.
can finish 6 glass of water in aday.
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no dental problems
lost of appetitenauseated
discomfort in eating due tofrequent vomitting
lose weight 38 kg ( 83. 6 lbs )
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Describes the patterns ofexcretory function(bowel,
bladder, skin).
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defacates everyday comfortablyregularly urinates ( light yellow
)doesnt have any infection
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frequent defacation ( liquidizebowel
excessive perspirationdark yellow urine
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Describes the pattern of exercise,
activity, leisure and recreation
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active and responsive
eats a lot
likes to play with friends
frequent vomiting
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feels weak
always feels tired and tensed
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Describes sensory-perceptualand cognitive patterns.
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6th grade student
Does well in schoolComprehensive
Normal sensory functions
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Dread mind about going back toschool after hospiatalization
Responds normally
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Describes patterns of sleep, rest
and relaxation.
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Sleeps well continuously from
8pm to 7 amSleeps at afternoon
Sleep deprivationNot physically rested andrelaxed
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Describes the clients self-concept pattern and perceptions
of self.
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Good body posture and gaitCheerful person
Contented with herself
Easily get annoyed
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Anxious
Depressed
Poor body posture and gait
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Describes the clients pattern ofrole participation and
relationships.
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Friendly
ExtrovertPlayful with her siblings
Lonely
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Distantness from her academicgroup
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Describes the clients patterns ofsatisfaction and dissatisfaction with
sexuality and reproductive pattern.
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Cooperate and interact with the
same and opposite sexStarted her menstrual periodwhen she was 11 years old
Withdrawn with opposite sex
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Describes the clients general
coping pattern and theeffectiveness of the pattern interms of stress tolerance
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Cheerful person
Forget problems by engaging insome social activities (e.g.sports)
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Anxious: My stomach hurts
Answers the nurse by nodding
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Describes the patterns of values,
beliefs (including spiritual), andgoals that guide the clientschoices or decisions
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Roman CatholicFamily Cantered
Trust God he can handle thepain
Accompanied by her mother
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Is a visual tool in which ideas or data are
enclosed in circles or boxes of some shape
and relationships between these are
indicated by connecting lines or arrows.
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Is an infection of the lowerrespiratory tract most
commonly due to bacterial orviral pathogens
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and much less commonly theresult of invasion of fungi,
parasites or other org.
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A 35 y/0 man
possible ofbacterial
pneumonia
FeverSore throatRunny noseCoughSever shakingSevere sweatingOverweight
Dullness to percussion of left lateral posterior chestT = 39C PR = 130 bpm RR = 28 cpmHeld left chest when coughingProduce very little thick rusty colored sputumRales heard over auscultation
Ineffectiveairway
clearance r/taccumulatio
n ofsecretions in
lungs
Alteredbreathingpattern r/t
inhalation ofhazardous
chemicals
Ineffective health
maintenance r/tdeficient
knowledgeregarding self
care and treatmentof disease
Chestpain r/tlungconsolidation
w/in 2 3 daysPatient will:Have productive coughHave lungs clear toauscultationHave normalrespirationsExcrete large amount ofsputum
Give prescribed parental fluidsAuscultate lungs q4hTake VS q4hInstruct patient in coughing anddeep breathing techniques tofacilitate removal of secretionsPosition client in fowlers or semi-fowlersIncrease fluid intakeMonitor amt. and color of sputum
After 4 5 weeksPatient will:Patients consolidated lung
will be clearResonance to percussion ofleft posterior chestVerbalize alleviation ofpain
Patient will have enoughrest and sleep
Ask patient to rate pain or discomfort on a scaleof 0 -10 ( 0 =no pain/ discomfort, 10 = worst pain)Observe for nonverbal cues of discomfort,especially inthose unable to communicate effectivelyNotify physician if pain is not relievedAttend to comfort needs and other activities toassistrelaxationProvide information about pain, such as itscauses, how longit will last, and anticipated discomforts fromproceduresAdminister penicillin G as prescribed byphysician
w/in 3 4 daysPatient must:Patient maintainseffective breathingpattern as evidencedby respiratory rate 12to 20 bpm and clearand equal lungsoundsPatient mustincrease awarenessabout the risks ofsmoking
Maintain fowlers / semi fowlers positionEncourage deep breathing andcoughing after deepbreathing, as neededAssist the patient inrepositioning q3hAuscultate lungs q4hEducate patient about risk ofcigarette smokingEncourage Pt to increase fluidintake
Use of correct
breathing/coughing techniqueafter instructionPatient must develop and followstrategies to maximize healthIdentify potential health riskscreated by lifestyle
Instruct Pt in breathing and coughingtechniques. Remind to perform, and assistq3hAdvice Pt to limit alcohol intake and avoidcigarette smokingEncourage discussion of preventive healthmeasures specific to patient needs, such asdietary changes, cessation of smoking, stressreduction and implementation of exerciseprogram
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A 35 y/0 man possible ofbacterial pneumonia
Sore throatRunny noseCoughSever shakingSevere sweatingOverweight
Dullness to percussion of left lateral posterior chestT = 39C PR = 130 bpm RR = 28 cpmHeld left chest when coughingProduce very little thick rusty colored sputumRales heard over auscultation
Ineffective airwayclearance r/t
accumulation of
secretions in lungs
Altered breathing patternr/t inhalation of
hazardous chemicals
Ineffective healthmaintenance r/t deficient
knowledge regarding selfcare and treatment of disease
Chest pain r/t lung
consolidation
Ineffective airway
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Ineffective airwayclearance r/t accumulation
of secretions in lungs
w/in 2 3 daysPatient will:Have productive coughHave lungs clear to auscultation
Have normal respirationsExcrete large amount of sputum
Goal
Give prescribed parental fluidsAuscultate lungs q4hTake VS q4hInstruct patient in coughing and deep breathingtechniques to facilitate removal of secretionsPosition client in fowlers or semi- fowlersIncrease fluid intakeMonitor amt. and color of sputum
Nursing Interventions
Ch t i /t l
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Chest pain r/t lungconsolidation After 4 5 weeksPatient will:
Patients consolidated lung will be clearResonance to percussion of left
posterior chestVerbalize alleviation of painPatient will have enough rest and sleep
Goal
Ask patient to rate pain or discomfort on a scale of 0 -10 ( 0 =
no pain/ discomfort, 10 = worst pain)Observe for nonverbal cues of discomfort, especially inthose unable to communicate effectivelyNotify physician if pain is not relievedAttend to comfort needs and other activities to assistrelaxationProvide information about pain, such as its causes, how longit will last, and anticipated discomforts from proceduresAdminister penicillin G as prescribed by physician
Nursing Interventions
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w/in 3 4 daysPatient must:Patient maintains effective breathingpattern as evidenced by respiratory rate
12 to 20 bpm and clear and equal lungsoundsPatient must increase awareness aboutthe risks of smoking
Goal
Maintain fowlers / semi fowlers positionEncourage deep breathing and coughing after deepbreathing, as neededAssist the patient in repositioning q3hAuscultate lungs q4h
Educate patient about risk of cigarette smokingEncourage Pt to increase fluid intake
Nursing Interventions
Altered breathing patternr/t inhalation of
hazardous chemicals
Ineffective health
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Use of correct breathing/coughingtechnique after instructionPatient must develop and followstrategies to maximize healthIdentify potential health riskscreated by lifestyle
Goal
Instruct Pt in breathing and coughing techniques.Remind to perform, and assist q3hAdvice Pt to limit alcohol intake and avoid cigarettesmokingEncourage discussion of preventive health measuresspecific to patient needs, such as dietary changes,cessation of smoking, stress reduction andimplementation of exercise program
Nursing Interventions
Ineffective healthmaintenance r/t deficient
knowledge regarding selfcare and treatment of disease