BACON B

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    Describes the clients perceived

    pattern of health and well-beingand how health is managed.

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    Habits

    Actual or potential problems

    needs for modifications

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    has no health problems except

    for severe pain in stomachcaused by gastrointeritis.

    doesnt have anyallergieusually eating pattern 3 timesa day

    graded her health 6 out of 10.

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    usually eating pattern 3 timesa day

    graded her health 6 out of 10.

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    Describes the clients pattern offood and fluid consumption relative

    to metabolic need and patternindicators of local nutrient supply.

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    The adequacy of local nutrientsupplies is evaluated.

    Actual or potential problems

    related to fluid balance

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    tissue integrity

    host defenses

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    weighs 40 kg ( 88lbs )usually eats fish and doesnt like

    aeting vegetables Regular intake of vitamin C.

    can finish 6 glass of water in aday.

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    no dental problems

    lost of appetitenauseated

    discomfort in eating due tofrequent vomitting

    lose weight 38 kg ( 83. 6 lbs )

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    Describes the patterns ofexcretory function(bowel,

    bladder, skin).

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    defacates everyday comfortablyregularly urinates ( light yellow

    )doesnt have any infection

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    frequent defacation ( liquidizebowel

    excessive perspirationdark yellow urine

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    Describes the pattern of exercise,

    activity, leisure and recreation

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    active and responsive

    eats a lot

    likes to play with friends

    frequent vomiting

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    feels weak

    always feels tired and tensed

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    Describes sensory-perceptualand cognitive patterns.

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    6th grade student

    Does well in schoolComprehensive

    Normal sensory functions

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    Dread mind about going back toschool after hospiatalization

    Responds normally

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    Describes patterns of sleep, rest

    and relaxation.

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    Sleeps well continuously from

    8pm to 7 amSleeps at afternoon

    Sleep deprivationNot physically rested andrelaxed

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    Describes the clients self-concept pattern and perceptions

    of self.

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    Good body posture and gaitCheerful person

    Contented with herself

    Easily get annoyed

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    Anxious

    Depressed

    Poor body posture and gait

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    Describes the clients pattern ofrole participation and

    relationships.

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    Friendly

    ExtrovertPlayful with her siblings

    Lonely

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    Distantness from her academicgroup

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    Describes the clients patterns ofsatisfaction and dissatisfaction with

    sexuality and reproductive pattern.

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    Cooperate and interact with the

    same and opposite sexStarted her menstrual periodwhen she was 11 years old

    Withdrawn with opposite sex

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    Describes the clients general

    coping pattern and theeffectiveness of the pattern interms of stress tolerance

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    Cheerful person

    Forget problems by engaging insome social activities (e.g.sports)

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    Anxious: My stomach hurts

    Answers the nurse by nodding

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    Describes the patterns of values,

    beliefs (including spiritual), andgoals that guide the clientschoices or decisions

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    Roman CatholicFamily Cantered

    Trust God he can handle thepain

    Accompanied by her mother

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    Is a visual tool in which ideas or data are

    enclosed in circles or boxes of some shape

    and relationships between these are

    indicated by connecting lines or arrows.

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    Is an infection of the lowerrespiratory tract most

    commonly due to bacterial orviral pathogens

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    and much less commonly theresult of invasion of fungi,

    parasites or other org.

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    A 35 y/0 man

    possible ofbacterial

    pneumonia

    FeverSore throatRunny noseCoughSever shakingSevere sweatingOverweight

    Dullness to percussion of left lateral posterior chestT = 39C PR = 130 bpm RR = 28 cpmHeld left chest when coughingProduce very little thick rusty colored sputumRales heard over auscultation

    Ineffectiveairway

    clearance r/taccumulatio

    n ofsecretions in

    lungs

    Alteredbreathingpattern r/t

    inhalation ofhazardous

    chemicals

    Ineffective health

    maintenance r/tdeficient

    knowledgeregarding self

    care and treatmentof disease

    Chestpain r/tlungconsolidation

    w/in 2 3 daysPatient will:Have productive coughHave lungs clear toauscultationHave normalrespirationsExcrete large amount ofsputum

    Give prescribed parental fluidsAuscultate lungs q4hTake VS q4hInstruct patient in coughing anddeep breathing techniques tofacilitate removal of secretionsPosition client in fowlers or semi-fowlersIncrease fluid intakeMonitor amt. and color of sputum

    After 4 5 weeksPatient will:Patients consolidated lung

    will be clearResonance to percussion ofleft posterior chestVerbalize alleviation ofpain

    Patient will have enoughrest and sleep

    Ask patient to rate pain or discomfort on a scaleof 0 -10 ( 0 =no pain/ discomfort, 10 = worst pain)Observe for nonverbal cues of discomfort,especially inthose unable to communicate effectivelyNotify physician if pain is not relievedAttend to comfort needs and other activities toassistrelaxationProvide information about pain, such as itscauses, how longit will last, and anticipated discomforts fromproceduresAdminister penicillin G as prescribed byphysician

    w/in 3 4 daysPatient must:Patient maintainseffective breathingpattern as evidencedby respiratory rate 12to 20 bpm and clearand equal lungsoundsPatient mustincrease awarenessabout the risks ofsmoking

    Maintain fowlers / semi fowlers positionEncourage deep breathing andcoughing after deepbreathing, as neededAssist the patient inrepositioning q3hAuscultate lungs q4hEducate patient about risk ofcigarette smokingEncourage Pt to increase fluidintake

    Use of correct

    breathing/coughing techniqueafter instructionPatient must develop and followstrategies to maximize healthIdentify potential health riskscreated by lifestyle

    Instruct Pt in breathing and coughingtechniques. Remind to perform, and assistq3hAdvice Pt to limit alcohol intake and avoidcigarette smokingEncourage discussion of preventive healthmeasures specific to patient needs, such asdietary changes, cessation of smoking, stressreduction and implementation of exerciseprogram

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    A 35 y/0 man possible ofbacterial pneumonia

    Sore throatRunny noseCoughSever shakingSevere sweatingOverweight

    Dullness to percussion of left lateral posterior chestT = 39C PR = 130 bpm RR = 28 cpmHeld left chest when coughingProduce very little thick rusty colored sputumRales heard over auscultation

    Ineffective airwayclearance r/t

    accumulation of

    secretions in lungs

    Altered breathing patternr/t inhalation of

    hazardous chemicals

    Ineffective healthmaintenance r/t deficient

    knowledge regarding selfcare and treatment of disease

    Chest pain r/t lung

    consolidation

    Ineffective airway

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    Ineffective airwayclearance r/t accumulation

    of secretions in lungs

    w/in 2 3 daysPatient will:Have productive coughHave lungs clear to auscultation

    Have normal respirationsExcrete large amount of sputum

    Goal

    Give prescribed parental fluidsAuscultate lungs q4hTake VS q4hInstruct patient in coughing and deep breathingtechniques to facilitate removal of secretionsPosition client in fowlers or semi- fowlersIncrease fluid intakeMonitor amt. and color of sputum

    Nursing Interventions

    Ch t i /t l

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    Chest pain r/t lungconsolidation After 4 5 weeksPatient will:

    Patients consolidated lung will be clearResonance to percussion of left

    posterior chestVerbalize alleviation of painPatient will have enough rest and sleep

    Goal

    Ask patient to rate pain or discomfort on a scale of 0 -10 ( 0 =

    no pain/ discomfort, 10 = worst pain)Observe for nonverbal cues of discomfort, especially inthose unable to communicate effectivelyNotify physician if pain is not relievedAttend to comfort needs and other activities to assistrelaxationProvide information about pain, such as its causes, how longit will last, and anticipated discomforts from proceduresAdminister penicillin G as prescribed by physician

    Nursing Interventions

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    w/in 3 4 daysPatient must:Patient maintains effective breathingpattern as evidenced by respiratory rate

    12 to 20 bpm and clear and equal lungsoundsPatient must increase awareness aboutthe risks of smoking

    Goal

    Maintain fowlers / semi fowlers positionEncourage deep breathing and coughing after deepbreathing, as neededAssist the patient in repositioning q3hAuscultate lungs q4h

    Educate patient about risk of cigarette smokingEncourage Pt to increase fluid intake

    Nursing Interventions

    Altered breathing patternr/t inhalation of

    hazardous chemicals

    Ineffective health

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    Use of correct breathing/coughingtechnique after instructionPatient must develop and followstrategies to maximize healthIdentify potential health riskscreated by lifestyle

    Goal

    Instruct Pt in breathing and coughing techniques.Remind to perform, and assist q3hAdvice Pt to limit alcohol intake and avoid cigarettesmokingEncourage discussion of preventive health measuresspecific to patient needs, such as dietary changes,cessation of smoking, stress reduction andimplementation of exercise program

    Nursing Interventions

    Ineffective healthmaintenance r/t deficient

    knowledge regarding selfcare and treatment of disease