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Thursday, August 2, 2018 APG News B5 of a wide variety of tents, each of which must be individually assembled by Soldiers. Those command posts also may consist of a number of vehicles that contain command post functions. All must be cobbled together to meet the needs of the commander. In some cases it may take days for such a command post to be completely assembled. Often, these types of command posts prove too cumber- some and challenging for light forces to set up. Part of CERDEC’s effort to improve command post infrastructure and capability involves support vehicles designed to support a distributed and reduced command post footprint, all while increasing agility and maneuverability. Two vehicle platforms, the Light-Mobile Command Post, or L-MCP, and the Com- mand Post Platform-Improved, or CPP(I), are part of that effort. The L-MCP provides a self-contained, rapidly mobile command post node that can be used as a small and highly- capable mission command vehicle to support light Infantry, Airmobile, and Air Assault forces, said Brad McNeilly-Anta, a command post consultant with EMC STO. The L-MCP is integrated onto a Humvee platform and can achieve voice communica- tion and position location tracking in just 15 minutes. The setup can achieve full operating capability within 30 minutes. “We took [the L-MCP] out to the Network Integration Evaluation back in 2015 as a battalion tactical action center,” McNeilly- Anta said. “When they needed to push the TAC forward ... this vehicle moved with a network vehicle, so when it stopped, [Sol- diers] would run a network cable ... and have reach-back connectivity.” The L-MCP also includes a retractable table, and a complementary soft-walled shelter can be set up to cover the back end of the vehicle. Once set up, the L-MCP can provide a workspace for a battle staff of six. Moreover, the vehicle can be configured to meet a unit’s needs and features a built-in power distribution system to power all command post resources. The CCP(I) is a prototype single-vehicle solution that was built within a Humvee and designed to support mission command func- tionality and command post support at the brigade and corps level, McNeilly-Anta said. Current command post vehicles are lim- ited, as they can’t mount, power, and cool all the technology required to support a de- ployed unit, officials said. The CPP(I) consolidates all essential mission command infrastructure to operate in a single vehicle. When compared to the current technology, the CPP(I) has less height, and provides more capability than two of the Army’s current command post plat- forms, McNeilly-Anta said. Depending on the operation, the CCP(I) takes about 15 minutes to set up or tear down. Servers assigned to the vehicle can be operated in either mounted or dismounted modes and can transition between modes in less than 20 minutes. The CPP(I) also incorporates an onboard vehicle power system that provides ample support to the command information and equipment cooling infrastructure without the need for an external power source. “Everything in the vehicle can be powered and operated for an extended period by just running the engine,” McNeilly-Anta said. Mission Command Platforms CERDEC also focused on mission com- mand platforms, to support initial entry operations and provide mobile and tactical command post capabilities. Included in that effort are the Expedi- tionary Joint Battle Command-Platform, or X JBC-P; the Ultra-Light Command Post Node; the MRZR Command Post Node; and the Combat Action Brigade TAC Command Post. The X JBC-P provides beyond-line-of- sight, secure, two-way transmission capa- bilities, said Jim Bell, an operations expert within EMC STO. This capability is vital to light and airborne Army forces that typically don’t have access to a portable mission command solutions during initial entry oper- ations. The X JBC-P Kit, Bell said, can be carried by a single Soldier and consists of a rugged tablet, a power source, and transceiver. The unit can maintain power for up to four hours with just two batteries, or up to 24 hours when connected to a portable fuel cell generator. The X JBC-P program has transitioned to PEO Command, Control, Communications- Tactical, or PEO C3T, to help cultivate future dismounted situational awareness solutions. Similar to the X JBC-P is the Ultra-Light Command Post Node, or UL CPN. The UL CPN is a vehicle designed to support Airborne and Air Assault forces, said Mc- Neilly-Anta. “We’re looking at initial entry operations ... places and missions where units are not going to bring in their large network vehicles and command posts right away,” he said. The idea is that Soldiers will jump in carrying their sensitive items, radios, and computers, while other mission essential items are bundled into the back of a UL CPN, McNeilly-Anta said. The UL CPN is designed so that if needed, it can be reconfigured without the need for additional tools. Overall, the UL CPN enables units to establish a tailored mission command capa- bility rapidly. The vehicle can be dropped from a C-130 or C-17 aircraft, or sling loaded using a UH-60 or CH-47 helicopter. Further, the UL CPN can have an initial operating capability in 15 minutes, followed by full operating capacity in 30 minutes, officials said. Similar to the UL CPN, the MRZR Command Post Node is a smaller command post node meant to be forward deployed to enable assault forces during initial entry. This mobile mission-command enabled device is currently in the first stages of initial early operations, McNeilly-Anta said. Lastly, the Combat Action Brigade TAC Command Post is a mobile mission command node that can be used as a mobile TAC when the central command post is displaced or unreachable. Currently, the program is utilizing an M1068 Standard Integrated Command Post Vehicle as a surrogate for the Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle, or AMPV, McNeilly- Anta said. This program is currently in development. Equipment packages Equipment packages have also been a focus for CERDEC as a way to improve command post setup and teardown times, and to simplify command post infrastructure. This area of improvement incorporates the Expeditionary Command Post, or ExCP, the Display Action Viewer, the Command Post Display System, and the Unified Voice Management System. The ExCP is a 20-foot expandable rigid shelter command post node, Bell said. When compared to a tent-based command post, the ExCP can be fully operational within 30 minutes of emplacement or can be packed and moved in the same amount of time. The ExCP features fully integrated video distribution, electrical, and network wiring, rapid erect tables with built-in power and network connection boxes, and ceiling- mounted projectors. The ExCP also has built-in air conditioning and lighting, walls coated for use with dry erase markers, and shelves and hooks to place maps or other mission command related materials. The U.S. Army Forces Command plans to field the ExCP at division or core level echelons, Bell said. Additionally, multiple ExCP units can be combined to build larger command post. Several units in the Army are slated to receive the third generation of the ExCP, Bell said. “The units will be taking these shelters out through next summer, work with them, and then provide feedback to FORCCOM for further product improvements and future iterations [of the ExCP.]” Directly supporting the ExCP and other command post setups is the Digital Viewer Application, or DVA. The DVA provides the Army with a software-based video switching solution and allows command post personnel to connect to the local area network to share all or part of their display with other individuals or on the larger command post display system. Currently, the Army employs an outdated video switching device that requires a large transit case and has a limited number of inputs and outputs. Additionally, the current system can exceed100 pounds in total weight, Bell said. The new DVA resolves information assur- ance problems by eliminating an existing video switch that runs an unsupported operating system, Bell said. Further, the application supports the ability to share multiple screens in a grid format on a single viewer display. For systems that can’t support the DVA software -- like an unmanned aerial vehicle video feed, for example -- a separate broad- cast appliance can be plugged into the local network, and can share the feed through the DVA software, Bell said. The DVA program has transitioned to PEO C3T, where it is being incorporated into the Command Post Integrated Infrastructure, officials said. In addition to the viewer application, EMC STO identified a need for a portable, large- screen display. The Army’s current command post display technology is obsolete, bulky, cumbersome, and expensive, Bell said. “[CERDEC] started an experiment about a year ago to take a look at available commer- cial-off-the-shelf technology that would be inexpensive, and durable enough for use by Soldiers in the field,” Bell said. “We put together a kit of three different screens and three different projectors, and we partnered with the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment at Fort Irwin, California.” MISSION COMMAND From page B1 The Single Multimodal Android Service for Human Computer Interaction tool incorporates automatic speech recognition software that interacts with the Tactical Computing Environment. HCI SMASH allows Soldiers to navigate or input information into the system using only their voice. U.S. ARMY PHOTO The Expeditionary Command Post is a 20-foot expandable rigid shelter command post node. When compared to a tent-based command post, the ExCP can be fully operational within 30 minutes of emplacement or can be packed and moved in the same amount of time. U.S. ARMY PHOTO See COMPUTING, page B7

B5 MISSION COMMAND - APG News...CERDEC alsofocused on mission com-mand platforms, to support initial entry operations and provide mobile and tactical commandpostcapabilities. Included

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Page 1: B5 MISSION COMMAND - APG News...CERDEC alsofocused on mission com-mand platforms, to support initial entry operations and provide mobile and tactical commandpostcapabilities. Included

Thursday, August 2, 2018 • APG News B5

of awide variety of tents, each ofwhichmustbe individually assembled by Soldiers. Thosecommandposts alsomayconsist of anumberof vehicles that contain command postfunctions. All must be cobbled together tomeet the needs of the commander. In somecases it may take days for such a commandpost tobecompletely assembled.Often, thesetypes of command posts prove too cumber-someandchallengingforlightforcestosetup.

Part of CERDEC’s effort to improvecommand post infrastructure and capabilityinvolvessupportvehiclesdesignedtosupporta distributed and reduced command postfootprint, all while increasing agility andmaneuverability.

Two vehicle platforms, the Light-MobileCommand Post, or L-MCP, and the Com-mandPostPlatform-Improved,orCPP(I),arepart of that effort.

The L-MCP provides a self-contained,rapidly mobile command post node that canbeusedasasmallandhighly-capablemissioncommand vehicle to support light Infantry,Airmobile, and Air Assault forces, said BradMcNeilly-Anta, a command post consultantwithEMCSTO.

The L-MCP is integrated onto a Humveeplatform and can achieve voice communica-tion and position location tracking in just 15minutes.Thesetupcanachieve full operatingcapabilitywithin30minutes.

“We took [theL-MCP]out to theNetworkIntegration Evaluation back in 2015 as abattalion tactical action center,” McNeilly-Anta said. “When they needed to push theTAC forward ... this vehicle moved with anetwork vehicle, so when it stopped, [Sol-diers] would run a network cable ... and havereach-backconnectivity.”

The L-MCP also includes a retractabletable, and a complementary soft-walledshelter can be set up to cover the back end ofthe vehicle. Once set up, the L-MCP canprovide a workspace for a battle staff of six.Moreover, the vehicle can be configured tomeet a unit’s needs and features a built-inpower distribution system to power allcommandpost resources.

The CCP(I) is a prototype single-vehiclesolution that was built within aHumvee anddesigned to supportmission command func-tionality and command post support at thebrigadeandcorps level,McNeilly-Anta said.

Current command post vehicles are lim-ited, as they can’t mount, power, and cool allthe technology required to support a de-ployedunit, officials said.

The CPP(I) consolidates all essentialmission command infrastructure to operatein a single vehicle. When compared to thecurrent technology, the CPP(I) has lessheight,andprovidesmorecapabilitythantwoof the Army’s current command post plat-forms,McNeilly-Anta said.

Depending on the operation, the CCP(I)takes about15minutes to set upor teardown.Servers assigned to the vehicle can beoperated in either mounted or dismountedmodes and can transition between modes inless than20minutes.

The CPP(I) also incorporates an onboardvehicle power system that provides amplesupport to the command information andequipmentcooling infrastructurewithout theneed for anexternalpower source.

“Everything in the vehicle can be poweredand operated for an extended period by justrunning theengine,”McNeilly-Anta said.

MissionCommandPlatforms

CERDEC also focused on mission com-mand platforms, to support initial entryoperations and provide mobile and tactical

commandpost capabilities.Included in that effort are the Expedi-

tionaryJointBattleCommand-Platform,orXJBC-P; theUltra-LightCommandPostNode;the MRZR Command Post Node; and theCombatActionBrigadeTACCommandPost.

The X JBC-P provides beyond-line-of-sight, secure, two-way transmission capa-bilities, said Jim Bell, an operations expertwithin EMC STO. This capability is vital tolight and airborne Army forces that typicallydon’t have access to a portable missioncommand solutions during initial entry oper-ations.

The X JBC-P Kit, Bell said, can be carriedby a single Soldier and consists of a ruggedtablet, a power source, and transceiver. Theunit canmaintain power for up to four hourswith just two batteries, or up to 24 hourswhen connected to a portable fuel cellgenerator.

The X JBC-P program has transitioned toPEO Command, Control, Communications-Tactical, or PEOC3T, to help cultivate futuredismounted situational awareness solutions.

Similar to the X JBC-P is the Ultra-LightCommand Post Node, or UL CPN. The ULCPN is a vehicle designed to supportAirborne and Air Assault forces, said Mc-Neilly-Anta.

“We’re looking at initial entry operations ...placesandmissionswhereunitsarenotgoingto bring in their large network vehicles andcommandposts right away,”he said.

The idea is that Soldiers will jump incarrying their sensitive items, radios, andcomputers, while other mission essentialitems are bundled into thebackof aULCPN,McNeilly-Anta said.

TheULCPN is designed so that if needed,it can be reconfigured without the need foradditional tools.

Overall, the UL CPN enables units toestablish a tailored mission command capa-bility rapidly. The vehicle can be droppedfrom a C-130 or C-17 aircraft, or sling loadedusing a UH-60 or CH-47 helicopter. Further,the UL CPN can have an initial operatingcapability in 15 minutes, followed by fulloperating capacity in 30 minutes, officialssaid.

Similar to the UL CPN, the MRZR

Command Post Node is a smaller commandpost node meant to be forward deployed toenable assault forcesduring initial entry.

This mobile mission-command enableddevice is currently in the first stages of initialearlyoperations,McNeilly-Anta said.

Lastly, the Combat Action Brigade TACCommandPost isamobilemissioncommandnode that can be used as amobileTACwhenthe central command post is displaced orunreachable.

Currently, the program is utilizing anM1068 Standard Integrated Command PostVehicle as a surrogate for the ArmoredMulti-Purpose Vehicle, or AMPV, McNeilly-Anta said. This program is currently indevelopment.

EquipmentpackagesEquipment packages have also been a

focus for CERDEC as a way to improvecommand post setup and teardown times,and to simplify commandpost infrastructure.

Thisareaof improvement incorporates theExpeditionary Command Post, or ExCP, theDisplay Action Viewer, the Command PostDisplay System, and the Unified VoiceManagementSystem.

The ExCP is a 20-foot expandable rigidshelter command post node, Bell said.Whencompared to a tent-based commandpost, theExCP can be fully operational within 30minutes of emplacement or can be packedandmoved in the sameamountof time.

The ExCP features fully integrated videodistribution, electrical, and network wiring,rapid erect tables with built-in power andnetwork connection boxes, and ceiling-mounted projectors. The ExCP also hasbuilt-in air conditioning and lighting, wallscoated for use with dry erase markers, andshelves and hooks to place maps or othermissioncommandrelatedmaterials.

The U.S. Army Forces Command plans tofield the ExCP at division or core levelechelons, Bell said. Additionally, multipleExCP units can be combined to build largercommandpost.

Several units in the Army are slated toreceive the third generation of theExCP, Bellsaid.

“Theunitswill be taking these shelters outthrough next summer, work with them, andthen provide feedback to FORCCOM forfurther product improvements and futureiterations [of theExCP.]”

Directly supporting the ExCP and othercommand post setups is the Digital ViewerApplication, or DVA. The DVA provides theArmywith a software-based video switchingsolutionandallowscommandpostpersonnelto connect to the local area network to shareall or part of their display with otherindividuals or on the larger command postdisplay system.

Currently, the Army employs an outdatedvideo switching device that requires a largetransit case and has a limited number ofinputs and outputs. Additionally, the currentsystemcanexceed100poundsintotalweight,Bell said.

The newDVA resolves information assur-ance problems by eliminating an existingvideo switch that runs an unsupportedoperating system, Bell said. Further, theapplication supports the ability to sharemultiple screens in a grid format on a singleviewerdisplay.

For systems that can’t support the DVAsoftware -- like an unmanned aerial vehiclevideo feed, for example -- a separate broad-cast appliance can be plugged into the localnetwork, and can share the feed through theDVAsoftware,Bell said.

TheDVAprogramhastransitionedtoPEOC3T, where it is being incorporated into theCommand Post Integrated Infrastructure,officials said.

Inadditiontotheviewerapplication,EMCSTO identified a need for a portable, large-screendisplay.TheArmy’scurrentcommandpost display technology is obsolete, bulky,cumbersome, andexpensive,Bell said.

“[CERDEC] startedanexperiment about ayear ago to take a look at available commer-cial-off-the-shelf technology that would beinexpensive, and durable enough for use bySoldiers in the field,” Bell said. “We puttogether a kit of three different screens andthree different projectors, and we partneredwith the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment atFort Irwin,California.”

MISSIONCOMMANDFrom page B1

The Single Multimodal Android Service for Human Computer Interaction tool incorporates automatic speech recognition software that

interacts with the Tactical Computing Environment. HCI SMASH allows Soldiers to navigate or input information into the system using

only their voice.

U.S. ARMY PHOTO

The Expeditionary Command Post is a 20-foot expandable rigid shelter command post node. When compared to a tent-based command post, the ExCP can be fully operational within

30 minutes of emplacement or can be packed and moved in the same amount of time.

U.S. ARMY PHOTO

See COMPUTING, page B7