b1i Filosofia Tis Ekpaide Isis

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, 1

Judith Suissa

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Richard Sylvan (1993, . 215) ;

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1Journal of Philosophy of Education, Vol. 35, No. 4, 2001.


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, Anthony O Hear (1981),

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(Bellamy, 1992, p.1).

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, ,

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, , John White,

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.,

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. White, :

;

(White, 1982, p. 1).

, James Bowen Peter Hobson:

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(Bowen and Hobson, 1987, p. 445).

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.

,

,

(Miller, 1984, p.2).

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-,

( ). ,

, William Reichert,

, (Reichert,

1969, p. 139).

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, James Joll, 19,

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, (Joll, 1979, p. ix).

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William Godwin Max Stirner,

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Shelley, o Emerson Thoreau,

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. Kropotkin:

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(Kropotkin, 1910b).

Bakunin

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J. J. Rousseau,

(Bakunin, 1971, p. 1). ,

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( Fidler, 1989). , Daniel

Guerin Noam Chomsky (1970),

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Adolph Fischer ,

( Chomsky, 1970, p. xii).

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, Bakunin

Marx. ,

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Bakunin, , Marx

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; ( Miller, 1984, p. 80).

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, -,

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20, ,

. Francisco Ferrer,

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, Paul Robin Jean Grave.

1901, Escuela Moderna ( ) ,

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( Avrich, 1980, p. 20).

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- ( Avrich, 1980, pp. 19-26).

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. , Ferrer:

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(Ferrer, 1913, p. 55)


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.

- Rousseau, o Ferrer

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(learning by doing),

. Ferrer

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Esperanto2

Ferrer .

. 1906,

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http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1887http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9B%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%96%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%86http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9B%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%96%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%86http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1887http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1


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,

.

( Avrich, 1990)

American Modern School Movement,

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(integral

education).

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H

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Montessori Pestalozzi,

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Summerhill School Suffolk.

Summerhill .

Summerhill, ,

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Neill, ,

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Summerhill

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Neill

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Wilhelm Reich. ,

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(Smith, 1983, . 17).

Neill .

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( Hemmings, 1972, . 35).

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,

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( Rousseau)

laissez faire4

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- .

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:

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Bhiku Parekh ,

,

(Parekh, 1997, . 15-16). O Parekh ,

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, . 26). ,

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( , . 17).

. Antony OHear

Parekh,

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(OHear, 1981, .

1). ,

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4: laissez faire

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,

. , David

Morland (1997) Proudhon, Bakunin,

,

5

5: , . .

(contextualist),

. Bakunin

: O .

(Maximoff,

1953, . 147). , Kropotkin,

(Mutual Aid),

. Kropotkin (survival of the fittest)

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,

(Nisbet, 1976).

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,

, Robert

Nisbet,

( , .

364). Kropotkin

( 1910)

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, .

, Kropotkin :

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Rousseau -

. Bakunin Kropotkin

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Rousseau

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( Buber,

1949, . 39). ( ) ,

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Kropotkin , Rousseau,

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(essentialist) (, Barclay, 1990).

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. Colin Ward

(spontaneous order).

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(Ward, 1982, . 31).

IV.

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Michael Taylor,

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Meira Levinson The Demands of Liberal Education

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Taylor, (Taylor, 1982, . 55).

, Bikhu Parekh Mill ,

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Mill

(Parekh, 1994, . 11). , ,

Mill .

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,

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. Leroy Rouner

(Rouner, 1997), Alan Ritter

(Ritter, 1980, . 118).

,

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Will Kymlicka,

, ,

( Kymlicka, 1989). , Ruth Jonathan,

(Jonathan, 1997, . 20).

White (1990), ,

.,

Wilfred Carr Anthony Hartnett, ,

(Carr and Hartnett, 1996, . 47).

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Godwin,

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15/26

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16/26

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Mill . , Godwin Taylor

(1982),

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Alan Ritter:

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(Ritter, 1980, . 120).

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17/26

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(Ritter, 1980,

. 133).

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- Robert Nozick.

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,

Rousseau, ,

,

(Bakunin, Maximoff, 1953, . 166). Kropotkin

, Martin Buber,

,

.

, Buber

( Buber, 1949, 1951).

Nozick

, ,

, Patricia White, [] (White, 1983). -

Nozick

Murray Rothbard Ayn Rand

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Locke,

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18/26

, -

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, Nozick,

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, James Tooley,

Murray Rothbard -. ,

Jonathan, ,

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(Jonathan, 1997, . 30).

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(critical pedagogy). ,

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, Todd May, :

(May, 1994, . 26), ,


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, ,

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(situated pedagogy) Freire.

Freire

( )

Donado Macedo

(1994, . xv).

Macedo,

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, Buber,

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Gustav Landauer

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, ( Ward, 1982, . 23).

(Hirst, 1998,

. 18),

(Utopia of utopias) Nozick. ,

, , Patricia White

,

(White, 1983,

. 2).

Chomsky

. ,

Chomsky :

,

,

, ,

.

,

(Chomsky, 1996, . 75).


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, Colin Ward,

, (Ward, 1996, .

26).

. Reichert,

, (1969, .

145).

.

(May, 1994, . 114).

, ,

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,

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:

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Karl Mannheim,

(Mannheim, 1979, . 173).

Isaiah Berlin:

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: (Berlin, 1991, . 20).


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. ,

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. Kropotkin,

( Buber, 1949, . 43)

,

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, , Dewey

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Dewey,

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Dewey, ,

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(Dewey, 1916, . 105). .

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(Goodwin and Taylor, 1982, . 26).

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; (


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)

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. Seyla Ben Habib

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, (communitarian)

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Habib, 1986, . 13).

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Philosophy of Education Gregynog 2001.

, Patricia White,

,

.

: Judith Suissa, History and Philosophy Group, Institute of

Education, University of London, London WC1H 0AL.

: /

(...)


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