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Giving Online Feedback vs Giving Paper Based Feedback Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University [email protected]

Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University [email protected]

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Page 1: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

Giving Online Feedbackvs

Giving Paper Based Feedback

Ayhan DOGANIstanbul Bilgi University

[email protected]

Page 2: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

Having a tendency to incorporate technology into lear◦ Teaching English to “digital natives” (Prensky, 2001) after a

“microelectronic revolution” (Lindenau, 1984).

Looking for ways to motivate digital natives (Warschaver, 2002; Greenfield, 2003)

Discovering .com Creating my own network, MY BILGI

http://bilgiprep.ning.com

Introducing MY BILGI to my summer school students

WHERE DID THAT IDEA COME FROM?

Page 3: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr
Page 4: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

I used MY BILGI to encourage my Ss

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

◦ to share ideas in the discussion board

◦ to interact with each other in English outside the classroom settings

◦ to learn from each other

Page 5: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

◦ to get use of some resources outside the classroom

◦ to be more autonomous learners

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

Page 6: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

◦ to learn what was assigned

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

Teacher, I forgot what my

assignment was.

Page 7: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

◦ to play interactive ESL/EFL games

◦ to practice while having fun

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

Page 8: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

◦ to watch ESL/EFL videos

◦ to add videos of their interest

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

Page 9: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

◦ to share photos and comment on them

◦ to establish a sense of community

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

Page 10: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

◦ to chat with classmates and the teacher when online

INVOLVING THE STUDENTS

Page 11: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

WHY NOT USİNG “MY BİLGİ” TO MAKE

WRİTİNG MORE FUN?

OKAY BUT ...

HOW CAN İ GİVE FEEDBACK?

HOW WİLL THE STUDENTS

BENEFİT FROM THİS?

HOW ABOUT DRAFTİNG?

Page 12: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

Why not using the “discussion board” as a medium to assign written tasks and give online feedbak?

Page 13: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

Giving the First Task

Page 14: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

Students got it! They received online feedback and corrected their errors.

Page 15: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

How was the interaction between the

teacher and students during the feedback

process?

Page 16: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

Student-Student Interaction

Page 17: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

WAS İT REALLY WORTH THE

EFFORT?HOW CAN İ

KNOW THAT?

SHOULD I INTERVIEW MY

STUDENTS?

SHOULD I GIVE SS A SURVEY?

HOW CAN I MEASURE THE

OUTPUT?

Page 18: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

ACTION RESEARCH

Page 19: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

To see◦ if online feedback affects Ss writing score on the level

Achievement Test,

◦ if Ss benefit from doing the written tasks online,

◦ if receiving online feedback without error correction codes affects their learning

◦ if the student-student interaction while doing the online tasks affects their writing performance

OBJECTIVES

Page 20: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

PARTICIPANTS SUBJECT GROUP

◦ First year at university

◦ Age ranging from18 to 27

◦ Prep students

◦ Level 1 (beginner)

◦ BILET writing score 25/25

◦ 21 students◦ Almost all have a PC at home or

in the dorm.

CONTROL GROUP

◦ First year at university

◦ Age ranging from 18 to 23

◦ Prep students

◦ Level 1 (beginner)

◦ BILET writing score 25/25

◦ 23 students

◦ Not a member of MY BILGI

Page 21: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

PROCEDURE SUBJECT GROUP

◦ Became a member of MY BILGI

◦ Given the same written tasks

◦ Given the same tests and quizzes

◦ Did the written tasks online.

◦ Received online feedback.

◦ Informal interview

CONTROL GROUP

◦ Not a member of MY BILGI

◦ Given the same written tasks

◦ Given the same tests and quizzes

◦ Did the written tasks on paper.

◦ Received paper based feedback.

Page 22: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

DATA COLLECTION SUBJECT GROUP

◦ Data collected for two months

◦ BILET writing scores

◦ Writing quizzes results

◦ Achievement Test writing scores

◦ Survey results

◦ Informal interview

CONTROL GROUP

◦ Data collected for two months

◦ BILET writing scores

◦ Writing quizzes results

◦ Achievement Test writing scores

◦ Informal interview with the class

teacher

Page 23: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SPSS to analyze data

BILET Writing scores T-test

Means and standard deviation differences between the groups

SURVEY 15 questions on the use of MY BILGI

DATA ANALYSIS

Page 24: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

FINDINGS

There is an approximately 8 points difference between the means of the both groups in the final exam.

Page 25: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

FINDINGSAs the p number of the final exam is 0,332 which is greater than 0,05, the difference between the means is not significant.

Page 26: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SURVEY FINDINGS75% of the Ss believe that MY BILGI helps them in their English

learning process.

51% of the Ss find doing the written tasks online easier, however 44% of Ss partly agree with this.

Page 27: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SURVEY FINDINGSWhen asked why they mostly go online, all the students agreed that they get online to learn their assignments, to do

the written tasks, to read the teacher’s feedback and write the second draft.

Page 28: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SURVEY FINDINGS72% of the Ss read the assignments their classmates have

posted.

75% of the Ss think that they benefit from reading each other’s assignments online.

Page 29: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SURVEY FINDINGS89% of the Ss believe that they benefit from receiving online

feedback.

89% of the Ss state that they try not to do the same mistakes upon reading teacher’s feedback to a classmate’s task.

Page 30: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SURVEY FINDINGS61% of the Ss believe that when their classmates comment on

their online posts, they learn better.

78% of the Ss feel that they learn something each time they get online on MY BILGI.

Page 31: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

SURVEY FINDINGS68% of the Ss think that chatting with the teacher and

classmates online affects their language learning positively.

58% of the Ss state that they get use of the resources on MY BILGI. 37% of Ss partly agree with that.

Page 32: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

CONCLUSION Although the subject group has a higher writing

average in the Achievement Test, the difference is not found significant.

However, the survey results show that students feel they benefit from MY BILGI in different ways.

Thus, we can conclude that it favorably affects student’s learning.

Page 33: Ayhan DOGAN Istanbul Bilgi University ayhand@bilgi.edu.tr

THANK YOU! Ayhan Doğan

Istanbul Bilgi UniversityMay, 2010

[email protected]