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April 27, 2018
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research
Result Update
Bulk of NPA pain recognised….
Axis Bank’s asset quality parameters deeply worsened in Q4FY18.
Slippages increased by 3.7x QoQ to | 16536 crore. Around 84%
came from the corporate book. Most corporate slippages (~90%) in
Q4 came from the BB & below book, particularly the power sector
Consequently, the absolute GNPA increased from | 25000 crore in
Q3FY18 to | 34249 crore in Q4FY18. The GNPA ratio was at 6.77%
New guidelines for resolution of stressed assets drove recognition in
the restructured book. Bulk of stress has now been recognised
Credit growth was healthy at 18% YoY to | 439650 crore. Retail &
SME loan book grew 23% YoY & 19% YoY, respectively, while
corporate loans increased 12% YoY. Deposits increased 9% YoY to
| 453623 crore. CASA ratio was at ~54%
The bank reported losses of | 2189 crore due to operating earnings
declining 16% YoY to | 3672 crore and ~2.6x rise in provisions. The
losses occurred despite tax write-back of | 1319 crore
Full year FY18 PAT was at | 276 crore vs. | 3679 crore in FY17
Loan growth ahead of industry in past; retail to remain in focus ahead
Axis Bank is the third largest private bank in terms of loans & profitability.
The loan book as on FY18 was at | 439650 crore. Due to its growing
network and strong corporate relationships, the loan book grew at 30%
CAGR earlier, higher than 19% CAGR in industry. It has largely been a
corporate lender though the trend is now changing. Until FY12, the
corporate segment accounted for 54% of total loans. However, owing to
higher risk in the corporate portfolio and reduced demand as a fallout,
retail focus (47% of loans) is high. We expect loan traction of 18.4%
CAGR in FY18-20E to | 616072 crore, with the major driver being retail.
Healthy liability franchise; margins to remain at >3.0% in FY18-20E
One of the biggest strengths of Axis Bank is its strong liability franchise.
CASA deposits at | 243852 crore account for ~54% of deposits as on
FY18. The CASA ratio has been ~45% levels for almost a decade. This
has been due to constant investment in branches & ATMs, strong brand
recognition & quality services. The savings account has increased more
than 18x since FY05 to | 131219 crore in FY18. This has enabled it to
maintain healthy NIM of >3% since FY08. With NPA pressure subsiding,
we expect NIM to stay at healthy levels of >3.0%.
Bulk of NPA stress recognised in Q4FY18; expect trend to improve
In the past seven years, GNPA ratio has been in the range of 1-1.3% until
Q3FY16 wherein it rose to 1.7%. It further rose to 5.9% by Q2FY18, led by
incremental slippages from corporate book. The bank had ~| 22000 crore
exposure under watch list in FY16, which has now fallen to | 428 crore. In
Q4, it had slippages of | 16536 crore, thus recognising large NPA pain
though some exposure to corporates remains vulnerable. We expect
GNPA at | 43847 crore and GNPA ratio at 6.3% by FY20E.
With bulk stress noted, focus to be on growth & quality; retain BUY
Dismal asset quality in the past has been a show spoiler for the bank.
However, with bulk of the pain now recognised and adequately provided,
the outlook on asset quality is expected to improve ahead. Retail has put
up a good show. Now, the corporate segment is expected to witness
healthy traction & quality ahead. We remain watchful about management
changes over next two quarters & asset quality. Thus, we revise our target
price lower to | 600 (earlier | 690) valuing the stock at 2.6x FY20E ABV.
PAT trajectory in FY18-20E would be higher on improving operating
earnings & lower base in FY18E. We retain our BUY rating on the stock.
Rating matrix
Rating : Buy
Target : | 600
Target Period : 12 months
Potential Upside : 11%
What’s Changed?
Target Changed from | 690 to | 600
EPS FY19E Changed from | 33 to | 21.4
EPS FY20E Changed from | 39.5 to | 38
Rating Unchanged
Quarterly Performance
Q4FY18 Q3FY17 YoY (%) Q2FY18 QoQ (%)
NII 4,730 4,729 0.0 4,732 0.0
Other income 2,789 3,013 -7.5 2,593 7.5
PPP 3,672 4,375 -16.1 3,854 -4.7
PAT -2,189 1,225 -278.7 726 -401.3
Key Financials
| crore FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
NII 18,093 18,619 21,191 24,469
PPP 17,585 15,595 17,599 21,001
PAT 3,679 276 5,598 9,918
Valuation summary
FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
P/E 35.1 502.8 25.2 14.2
Target P/E 39.1 558.8 28.0 15.8
P/ABV 2.7 3.0 2.7 2.3
Target P/ABV 3.0 3.3 3.0 2.6
RoE 6.8 0.5 8.3 13.2
RoA 0.6 0.0 0.7 1.1
Stock data
Market Capitalisation | 138340 crore
GNPA (Q4FY18) |34249 crore
NNPA (Q4FY18) | 16592 crore
NIM (Q4FY18) 3.33
52 week H/L 628 /448
Net worth | 63445 Crore
Face value | 2
DII Holding (%) 12.3
FII Holding (%) 49.9
Price performance (%)
1M 3M 6M 12M
HDFC Bank 1.9 -2.3 7.5 24.5
Axis Bank -2.7 -19.9 2.0 -4.5
KMB 14.1 8.5 16.4 31.7
Indusind 6.9 8.8 16.3 28.5
Axis Bank (AXIBAN) | 539
Research Analyst
Kajal Gandhi
Vasant Lohiya
Vishal Narnolia
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 2
Variance analysis
Q4FY18 Q4FY18E Q4FY17 YoY (%) Q3FY18 QoQ (%) Comments
NII 4,730 4,992 4,729 0.0 4,732 0.0 Margin pressure, led by NPA accumulation, kept NII flat on YoY and QoQ basis
NIM (%) 3.33 3.50 3.83 -50 bps 3.38 -5 bps Higher slippages kept margins under pressure, despite increase in MCLR
Other Income 2,789 2,684 3,013 -7.5 2,593 7.5
Core fee income growth remained muted at 1% YoY. Retail segment growth
moderated at 5% YoY, led by regulation change in MF distribution and higher base.
Treasury came in lower at | 215 crore as expected
Net Total Income 7,519 7,676 7,742 -2.9 7,325 2.7
Staff cost 1,079 1,074 948 13.8 1,063 1.5
Other Operating Expenses 2,768 2,432 2,419 14.4 2,408 15.0
PPP 3,672 4,171 4,375 -16.1 3,854 -4.7 Muted topline impacted operational performance
Provision 7,180 2,817 2,581 178.1 2,811 155.4 Credit cost came in highest at 7.2% of loans, led by surge in corporate slippage
PBT -3,507 1,354 1,793 -295.6 1,043 -436.3
Tax Outgo -1,319 406 568 -332.0 316 -516.9
PAT -2,189 947 1,225 -278.7 726 -401.3 Moderate operational performance and higher provision led to quarterly loss
Key Metrics
GNPA 34,249 26,251 21,280 60.9 25,001 37.0
Slippages increased by 3.7x QoQ to | 16536 crore with | 13938 crore from corporate
book. Also, ~90% of corporate slippages came from BB & below book, particularly
the power sector. Net slippage in retail and SME were at | 491 crore and | 67 crore,
respectively
NNPA 16,592 12,358 8,627 92.3 11,769 41.0 Provision coverage ratio retained at 65%, down 100 bps QoQ
Credit 439,650 440,222 373,069 17.8 420,923 4.4
Retail and SME loan book grew 23% YoY and 19% YoY, respectively while corporate
loan growth improved to 12% YoY led by working capital loans
Deposit 453,623 451,783 414,379 9.5 408,967 10.9 CASA remained robust at ~54%
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Change in estimates
(| Crore) Old New % Change Old New % Change
Net Interest Income 23,833 21,191 -11.1 28,585 24,469 -14.4 NPA accretion to impact growth in NII
Pre Provision Profit 20,189 17,599 -12.8 23,662 21,001 -11.2
NIM(%) (calculated) 3.7 3.2 -44 bps 3.7 3.2 -54 bps Interest reversals due to NPA accretion led to downward revision on margins
PAT 8,591 5,598 -34.8 10,277 9,918 -3.5
ABV per share (|) 241.1 197.6 -18.1 269.8 231.3 -14.3 Surge in slippages led to downward revision in estimates
FY19E FY20E
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Assumptions
FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E FY19E FY20E
Credit growth (%) 10.1 17.8 18.2 18.6 19.4 20.4
Deposit Growth (%) 15.8 9.5 18.2 17.4 16.2 16.3
CASA ratio (%) 51.4 53.8 52.8 52.3 49.3 48.8
NIM Calculated (%) 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.7 3.7 Interest reversals due to NPA accretion led to downward revision on margins
Cost to income ratio (%) 41.0 47.3 47.1 45.4 43.7 43.3
GNPA (| crore) 21,280 34,248 40,042 43,847 31,398 35,363
NNPA (| crore) 8,627 16,591 19,056 19,256 14,987 16,844
Slippage ratio (%) 6.4 7.8 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.4
Credit cost (%) 3.2 3.5 1.8 1.0 1.4 1.3 Credit cost estimate revised upwards factoring in higher slippages in FY19E
Current Earlier
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 3
Company Analysis
Expect loan growth to be better than industry ahead….
Axis Bank’s advances growth in the past decade has consistently been
ahead of the industry. In the past eight years, the increase has been at
30% CAGR compared to 19% CAGR for the industry. This was due to a
sustained increase in branch network (>25% CAGR increase in branches
in the past decade) and the bank’s strong corporate relationships. One
must note that in the last few years, the difference between the bank and
industry’s growth has reduced.
Until FY12, the bank’s loan book was largely skewed towards the
corporate segment. However, later it shifted its focus towards the retail &
SME segments owing to a lack of quality growth opportunities in the
corporate segment. Since then, the retail loan proportion has increased
sharply to 47% as on FY18 from 22% in FY12.
Credit traction on a YoY basis remained healthy in Q4FY18 at 17.8% YoY
to | 439650 crore, led by improvement across segments. Retail segment
growth continued to remain healthy at 23% YoY while corporate and SME
book growth picked up at 12% and 19% YoY, respectively. We expect
18.4% CAGR in advances in FY18-20E to | 616072 crore. We believe
adequate capital adequacy ratio of ~16.6% and a strong branch network
will aid in higher growth of the retail segment in the overall pie.
Exhibit 1: Advances expected to grow at 18.4% CAGR in FY18-20E led by retail loans
338,7
74
344925.2
353169.9
347174.7
373,0
69
385480.5
410170.8
420922.7
439,6
50
519,4
79
616,0
72
20.521.2
18.5
10.1 10.1
11.8
16.1
21.2
17.8 18.2 18.6
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
FY16
Q1FY17
Q2FY17
Q3FY17
FY17E
Q1FY18
Q2FY18
Q3FY18
FY18E
FY19E
FY20E
(|
crore)
0
5
10
15
20
25
(%
)
Advances Growth (RHS)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
We expect 18.4% CAGR in advances over FY18-20E to
| 616072 crore
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 4
Exhibit 2: Proportion of retail segment on the rise to ~47% as on FY18
45.5 46.5 47.1 45.9 45.9 44.7 44.5 41.8 42.1 42.2 41.0 39.7
14.0 13.4 13.1 13.2 12.6 13.0 12.413.2 12.4 12.9 13.0 13.4
40.5 40.1 39.9 40.9 41.5 42.3 43.1 45.0 45.5 44.9 45.9 47.0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Q1FY16 Q2FY16 Q3FY16 Q4FY16 Q1FY17 Q2FY17 Q3FY17 Q4FY17 Q1FY18 Q2FY18 Q3FY18 Q4FY18
(%
)Corporate SME Retail
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Outstanding retail advances, including retail agriculture, were at | 206464
crore as on FY18 against | 167993 crore as on FY17 growing at 23% YoY.
It accounted for 47% of net advances of the bank. SME advances
(including non-retail agriculture) growth was also healthy at 19% YoY and
were at | 58740 crore. It accounted for 13.4% of net advances. After the
sluggishness witnessed in recent quarters, corporate traction picked up in
Q3FY18 & Q4FY18 at 12% YoY led by working capital loans.
Deposit franchise to remain healthy
Axis Bank’s major strength is its healthy deposit franchise. CASA deposits
at | 243852 crore account for ~54% of total deposits of | 453623 crore as
on FY18, which is one of the best in the class. This has been due to
constant investment in branches and ATMs, strong brand recognition and
quality services.
Currently, CASA + retail term deposits constitute ~83% of total deposits.
Savings account (SA) balances have increased more than18x since FY05
to | 148202 crore as on FY18. Axis Bank has the best SA/branch in the
industry of ~| 40 crore.
Going ahead, we expect the CASA ratio to sustain at current levels
though the pace of SA accretion may slow down. We expect total
deposits to increase at 17.8% CAGR over FY18-20E.
Exhibit 3: Deposit traction to be higher than industry
322442
307784
324101
338343
357968
357858
380187
370790
414379
393741
416431
408967
453623
536230
629541
14.8
13.2
14.2
16.2
11.0
16.317.3
9.6
15.8
10.09.5
10.39.5
18.217.4
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
FY15
Q1FY16
Q2FY16
Q3FY16
FY16
Q1FY17
Q2FY17
Q3FY17
FY17
Q1FY18
Q2FY18
Q3FY18
FY18E
FY19E
FY20E
(|
crore)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Deposits Growth (RHS)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
We expect deposit CAGR of 17.8% in FY18-20E to
| 629540 crore
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 5
Exhibit 4: SA proportion to remain steady, going ahead
14.9 16.4 15.7 17.4 15.2 16.6 15.8 17.8 15.4 16.3 15.721.0 18.2 19.2 17.2 21.1 21.0 21.2
27.4 28.2 27.5 27.4 27.5 27.7 27.429.6
28.0 28.4 31.830.4
31.0 31.3 32.132.7 31.8 31.1
57.6 55.5 56.9 55.2 57.2 55.8 56.8 52.7 56.6 55.3 52.4 48.6 50.8 49.6 50.7 46.2 47.2 47.7
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Q1FY15
Q2FY15
Q3FY15
FY15
Q1FY16
Q2FY16
Q3FY16
FY16
Q1FY17
Q2FY17
Q3FY17
FY17
Q1FY18
Q2FY18
Q3FY18
FY18E
FY19E
FY20E
(%
)
CA SA Term deposit
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
A strong deposit franchise has enabled the bank to maintain healthy
margins of >3% since FY08 despite a challenging environment. In the
past two years, owing to increased focus on the retail & SME segment,
yields have improved. This has further given a boost to margins, which
increased to ~3.7% as on FY17 from 3.3% in FY12. However, owing to
higher slippages in FY18E, NIM witnessed pressure and was ~3.44%.
Exhibit 5: Margins to stay at healthy level of >3.0% in next two years
3.2
3.4
3.5
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.3
3.23.2
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
(%
)
NIM (calculated)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 6
Large NPA stress considered; future outlook on quality improves
Concerns on Axis Bank’s asset quality frequently come up owing to its
exposure to certain troubled corporates and certain stressed sectors like
power, iron & steel, infrastructure, etc.
In Q2FY18, as part of risk based review, RBI has pointed to divergence in
GNPA to the extent of | 5632.8 crore as of FY17. Factoring in the
divergence, slippages surged to | 8936 crore in Q2FY18 compared to
| 3519 crore in Q1FY18. However, in Q3FY18, asset quality stabilised with
slippages at | 4428 crore. The GNPA ratio improved to 5.28% vs. 5.9%
QoQ and provision coverage ratio increased to 66% vs. 60% QoQ.
In Q4FY18, the bank reported a 3.7x QoQ surge in slippages at | 16536
crore, led by new guidelines for resolution of stressed assets.
Approximately 85% of slippages came from the corporate segment. As
per the bank, ~90% of corporate slippages came from BB and below
portfolio. Power sector contributed ~41% of slippages, while 14% was
from infrastructure sector. Consequently, the absolute GNPA increased
from | 25000 crore in Q3FY18 to | 34249 crore in Q4FY18. The GNPA
ratio increased to 6.77% vs. 5.3% QoQ.
Accelerated recognition of stressed assets has led to a decline in various
buckets of stressed assets. As of Q4FY18, the watchlist has declined 92%
QoQ to | 428 crore compared to | 5309 crore in the previous quarter.
Restructured asset (including restructured accounts, SDR, S4A and 5:25)
declined QoQ to | 2170 crore vs. | 8813 crore in Q3FY18. In addition, low
rated corporate (with rating BB and below) came down from | 16120
crore in Q3FY18 to | 8994 crore in Q4FY18. Overall, non NPA stress
exposure has been pared down from | 15100 crore in Q3FY18 to | 8861
crore in Q4FY18. Exposure classified as SMA 2 has been at lowest since
2014 at ~0.5% of customer assets.
The bank’s total loan amount outstanding against IBC accounts has
declined 14% QoQ to | 6074 crores. It has provision coverage of 68% on
these select accounts. As on Q3FY18, loans outstanding on the bank’s
watchlist declined 12% over the previous quarter and was at | 5309 crore.
The bank continues to retain its credit cost guidance for FY18 in the range
of 220-260 basis points. Overall restructured asset (including restructured
accounts, SDR, S4A and 5:25) declined QoQ to | 6985 crore vs. | 10087
crore in Q2FY18. In addition, low rated corporate (with rating BB and
below) was at ~| 16100 crore.
The bank has indicated recognition of bulk of the pain with marginal
accretion anticipated in H1FY19E. Credit cost is guided to align to long
term average of 100-110 bps in H2FY19E. Though the bulk of the stress
has now been recognised, we remain watchful with regard to the near
term asset quality pressure especially over H1FY19E. Over the longer
term, however, the asset quality pressure is estimated to ease. We expect
GNPA ratio at 6.3% by FY20E.
Watchlist is now down to | 428 crore as on FY18
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 7
Exhibit 6: Asset quality outlook improving for long term
6087
9553.1
7
16378.6
5
20466.8
2
21280
22030.8
7
27402.3
2
25000.5
1
34248
40042
43847
2522
4010.2
3
7761.1
5
8294.7
8
8627
9765.9
8
14052.3
4
11769.4
9
16591
19056
19256
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
FY16
Q1FY17
Q2FY17
Q3FY17
FY17
Q1FY18
Q2FY18
Q3FY18
FY18E
FY19E
FY20E
(|
crore)
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
(%
)
GNPA NNPA GNPA ratio NNPA ratio
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Exhibit 7: Bank network increases consistently at healthy pace
835 10351390 1613
19472402 2589
29043304 3385 3485 3589 37033595
4293
6270
9924
11245
1292212355
12743
14163 14311 1433213977 13814
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18 FY18E
Branches ATM
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Despite a strong increase in the network, Axis Bank has managed its cost
well. The cost to income ratio (CIR) has fallen below 40% in FY16 from
49% in FY08. However, owing to weak operating earnings in FY17, the
ratio increased to 41% and was at 47% in FY18.
Non interest income of Axis Bank accounts for 37-40% of its operating
income. It mainly comprises fee income, which was | 2448 crore of the
total other income of | 2789 crore during Q4FY18. Fee income relates to
corporate banking, business banking, retail and SME banking.
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 8
Outlook and valuation
Dismal asset quality in the past has been a show spoiler for the bank.
However, with bulk of the pain now recognised & adequately provided,
the outlook on asset quality is expected to improve ahead. Retail has put
up a good show. Now, the corporate segment is expected to witness
healthy traction a quality ahead. We remain watchful about management
changes over next two quarters & asset quality. Thus, we revise our target
price lower to | 600 (earlier | 690) valuing the stock at 2.6x FY20E ABV.
PAT trajectory in FY18-20E would be higher on improving operating
earnings & lower base in FY18E. We retain our BUY rating on the stock.
Exhibit 8: Valuation
NII Growth PAT Growth P/E ABV P/ABV RoA RoE
(| cr) (%) (| cr) (%) (x) (|) (x) (%) (%)
FY16 16,833 18.3 8,223.7 11.8 14.2 212.5 2.3 1.6 16.8
FY17 18,093 7.5 3,679.2 (55.3) 31.9 196.8 2.5 0.6 6.8
FY18E 18,619 2.9 275.7 (92.5) 457.1 182.5 2.7 0.0 0.5
FY19E 21,191 13.8 5,598.1 1,930.4 22.5 191.2 2.6 0.7 8.5
FY20E 24,469 15.5 9,917.6 77.2 12.7 225.5 2.2 1.1 13.7
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 9
Recommendation history vs. Consensus
200
300
400
500
600
700
Apr-18Feb-18Nov-17Sep-17Jul-17Apr-17Feb-17Nov-16Sep-16Jul-16Apr-16Feb-16Nov-15Sep-15Jun-15Apr-15
(|
)
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
(%
)
Price Idirect target Consensus Target Mean % Consensus with BUY
Source: Bloomberg, Company, ICICI Direct Research
Key events
Date Event
FY99 Axis comes out with a public issue of | 73.5 crore at | 21 per share
Dec-05 Bank sets up Axis Securities with sales to market credit cards and retail asset products
FY06 The bank raises $239.3 million through GDR
FY08 Bank again raises $218.7 million through GDR
Jan-08 Sharp stock price appreciation as Axis benefits from strong economic growth. During FY04-08, its credit, PAT grew at 59%, 40% CAGR, respectively
Jan-09 The bank sets up Axis asset management company to carry on the activities of managing a mutual fund business
Apr-09 Shikha Sharma (51 years age), the chief of ICICI group's life insurance business, appointed CEO of Axis Bank
Nov-10 Axis Bank merges Enam Securities, one of the major players in investment banking segment. All stock deal of | 2067 crore with Enam holding 3.3% of Axis
Jun-12 ADDL, accelerates bookbuild, secondary share offering to raise | 1900 crore.
Jun-12 HSBC sells its 4.75% stake in Axis Bank at | 955.9 per share in order to raise funds
FY13 Axis inducts Schroders as a 25% partner in Axis AMC. Also, joins hand with Axis Capital and Baird to offer investment banking services
Jan-13 Begins a share sale to raise as much as | 5550 crore at the price of | 1390
Mar-13 Indian private banks stuck in money laundering case by agencies, post which PSU banks also get embroiled
Jul-13 RBI tightens liquidity by raising MSF rate by 3% and various other measures. Axis impacted due to high AFS book of ~35%, reliance on bulk deposit
Sep-13 Arrival of new RBI Governor changes sentiment, eases few of the tight liquidity measures
Nov-13 Government seeks to raise funds by selling SUUTI stake in Axis Bank
Mar-14 The stake sale overhang goes as the government sells 9% stake in the bank
Mar-15 In the Union Budget the distinction between different types of foreign investments, especially between FPI and FDI was done away with to be replaced with
composite caps. Earlier, the maximum foreign investment in private banks was capped at 74% of which FII holding was capped at 49%
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Top 10 shareholders Shareholding Pattern
Rank Name Latest Filing Date % O/S Position (m) Change (m)
1 Life Insurance Corporation of India 31-03-2018 13.61% 349.45M -3.48M
2 UTI Asset Management Co. Ltd. 31-12-2017 9.87% 253.27M 0
3 Harris Associates L.P. [Activist] 31-03-2018 3.27% 84.03M +7.61M
4 Dodge & Cox 31-03-2018 3.10% 79.45M +43.66M
5 Capital Research Global Investors 31-03-2018 2.56% 65.59M +1.32M
6 Capital World Investors 31-03-2018 2.50% 64.27M 0
7 The Vanguard Group, Inc. 31-03-2018 2.36% 60.49M +1.02M
8 Bain Capital Private Equity, LP 31-03-2018 2.17% 55.60M 0
9 BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. 31-03-2018 2.11% 54.09M +0.35M
10 ICICI Prudential Asset Management Co. Ltd. 31-03-2018 1.76% 45.09M -6.33M
(in %) Mar-17 Jun-17 Sep-17 Dec-17 Mar-18
Promoter 30.1 30.1 30.4 28.0 27.6
FII 52.8 52.4 52.1 50.7 49.9
DII 8.3 8.5 10.5 11.3 12.3
Others 8.8 9.0 7.1 10.0 10.2
Source: Reuters, ICICI Direct Research
Recent Activity
Investor name Value Shares Investor name Value Shares
Dodge & Cox +342.13M +43.66M HDFC Asset Management Co., Ltd. -108.75M -13.88M
Fullerton Fund Management Company Ltd. +225.72M +25.55M Norges Bank Investment Management (NBIM) -114.86M -13.00M
Harris Associates L.P. +59.62M +7.61M Harding Loevner LP -57.96M -6.56M
Franklin Templeton Asset Management (India) Pvt. Ltd. +26.47M +3.00M ICICI Prudential Asset Management Co. Ltd. -49.57M -6.33M
SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd. +20.13M +2.57M Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC Limited -40.12M -5.12M
Buys Sells
Source: Reuters, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 10
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Financial summary
Profit and loss statement | crore
(Year-end March) FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E
Interest Earned 44,542 45,781 52,926 61,825
Interest Expended 26,449 27,162 31,735 37,356
Net Interest Income 18,093 18,619 21,191 24,469
growth (%) 7.5 2.9 13.8 15.5
Non Interest Income 11,691 10,967 12,058 13,962
Fees and advisory 7,028 7,787 9,111 10,660
Treasury Income 3,174 1,617 1,294 1,552
Other income 1,489 1,562 1,653 1,750
Net Income 29,784 29,586 33,249 38,431
Staff cost 3,892 4,313 4,753 5,294
Other operating Expense 8,308 9,678 10,897 12,137
Operating Profit 17,585 15,595 17,599 21,001
Provisions 12,117 15,473 9,244 6,198
PBT 5,467 122 8,355 14,802
Taxes 1,788 (154) 2,757 4,885
Net Profit 3,679 276 5,598 9,918
growth (%) -55.3 -92.5 1930.4 77.2
EPS (|) 15.4 1.1 21.8 38.6
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Key ratios
(Year-end March) FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E
Valuation
No. of Equity Shares 239.5 256.8 256.8 256.8
EPS (Rs.) 15.4 1.1 21.8 38.6
BV (Rs.) 232.8 247.1 265.4 300.5
ABV (Rs.) 196.8 182.5 191.2 225.5
P/E 31.9 457.1 22.5 12.7
P/BV 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.6
P/ABV 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.2
Yields & Margins (%)
Net Interest Margins 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.2
Yield on assets 9.0 8.1 8.1 8.1
Avg. cost on funds 5.4 4.8 4.9 4.9
Yield on average advances 9.3 8.5 8.4 8.5
Avg. Cost of Deposits 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.8
Quality and Efficiency
Cost to income ratio 41.0 47.3 47.1 45.4
Credit/Deposit ratio 90.0 96.9 96.9 97.9
GNPA 5.0 6.9 6.8 6.3
NNPA 2.3 3.8 3.7 3.1
ROE 6.8 0.5 8.5 13.7
ROA 0.6 0.0 0.7 1.1
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Balance sheet | crore
(Year-end March) FY17 FY18 FY19E FY20E
Sources of Funds
Capital 479 514 514 514
Reserves and Surplus 55288 62931 67628 76644
Networth 55767 63445 68141 77158
Deposits 414379 453623 536230 629541
Borrowings 105031 148016 165732 187179
Other Liabilities & Provisions 26295 26246 32039 39235
Total 601472 691329 802143 933112
Application of Funds
Fixed Assets 3747 3973 4707 5570
Investments 128793 153876 171870 192004
Advances 373069 439650 519479 616072
Other Assets 45606 50373 55282 60012
Cash with RBI & call money 50256 43456 50806 59454
Total 601472 691329 802143 933112
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
Growth ratios (% growth)
(Year-end March) FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E
Total assets 11.4 14.9 16.0 16.3
Advances 10.1 17.8 18.2 18.6
Deposit 15.8 9.5 18.2 17.4
Total Income 11.7 0.9 14.5 16.6
Net interest income 7.5 2.9 13.8 15.5
Operating expenses 20.8 14.7 11.9 11.4
Operating profit 9.2 -11.3 12.9 19.3
Net profit -55.3 -92.5 1930.4 77.2
Net worth 4.9 13.8 7.4 13.2
EPS (55.5) (93.0) 1,930.4 77.2
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 11
ICICI Direct coverage universe (Banking)
CMP M Cap
(|) TP(|) Rating (| Cr) FY17 FY18E FY19E FY17 FY18E FY19E FY17 FY18E FY19E FY17 FY18E FY19E FY17 FY18E FY19E
Bank of Baroda (BANBAR) 167 220 Buy 38,008 6 10 19 27.9 16.4 8.8 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.6 3 6 10
Punjab National Bank (PUNBAN) 178 245 Buy 42,730 6 10 18 28.6 17.3 9.9 1.7 1.5 1.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 3 6 9
State Bank of India (STABAN) 311 390 Buy 264,821 11 16 26 29.3 19.1 12.0 2.0 1.9 1.5 0.3 0.4 0.7 4 6 10
Axis Bank (AXIBAN) 620 750 Buy 156,965 15 16 33 40.3 37.9 18.8 3.1 2.9 2.5 0.6 0.7 1.2 7 7 12
City Union Bank (CITUNI) 175 180 Buy 11,592 8 9 11 23.0 19.3 16.6 3.6 3.1 2.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 15 16 16
DCB Bank (DCB) 187 200 Hold 5,789 7 8 10 26.7 23.1 17.9 2.9 2.4 2.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 11 11 12
HDFC Bank (HDFBAN) 1,960 2,300 Buy 509,392 57 67 83 34.5 29.2 23.7 5.7 4.2 3.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 18 17 16
IndusInd Bank (INDBA) 1,708 1,920 Buy 101,074 48 59 74 35.6 29.0 23.1 5.2 4.5 3.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 15 16 18
Jammu & Kashmir Bk(JAMKAS) 76 105 Buy 4,283 -31 8 12 -2.4 9.8 6.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 -2.0 0.5 0.7 -27 7 10
Kotak Mahindra Bank (KOTMAH) 1,080 1,200 Buy 204,806 19 22 29 58.3 48.1 37.4 7.7 6.7 5.9 1.7 1.8 1.9 13 14 16
Yes Bank (YESBAN) 357 375 Hold 81,762 15 18 24 24.0 19.5 14.9 3.8 3.3 2.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 19 17 19
Sector / Company
RoE (%)EPS (|) P/E (x) P/ABV (x) RoA (%)
Source: Company, ICICI Direct Research
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 12
RATING RATIONALE
ICICI Direct Research endeavours to provide objective opinions and recommendations. ICICI Direct Research
assigns ratings to its stocks according to their notional target price vs. current market price and then
categorises them as Strong Buy, Buy, Hold and Sell. The performance horizon is two years unless specified and
the notional target price is defined as the analysts' valuation for a stock.
Strong Buy: >15%/20% for large caps/midcaps, respectively, with high conviction;
Buy: >10%/15% for large caps/midcaps, respectively;
Hold: Up to +/-10%;
Sell: -10% or more;
Pankaj Pandey Head – Research [email protected]
ICICI Direct Research Desk,
ICICI Securities Limited,
1st Floor, Akruti Trade Centre,
Road No 7, MIDC,
Andheri (East)
Mumbai – 400 093
ICICI Securities Ltd | Retail Equity Research Page 13
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