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The 5th International Coordination Group (ICG) Meeting GEOSS Asian Water Cycle Initiative (AWCI)
Tokyo, Japan, 15-18, December 2009
AWCI Activity Reports
Summary Report including Updates of the Demonstration Projects
Toshio KoikeEarth Observation Data Integration and Fusion Research Initiative (EDITORIA)
The University of Tokyo
Drought and Water Scarcity
Floods and Land Slides
Water Pollution
and Ecosystem Degradatio
n
Climate Change Impacts
on Water Cycle
GEOSSAsian Water Cycle Initiative
(AWCI)
1st GEOSS AP Symposium, Tokyo, Jan. 2007
To promote integrated water resources management by making usable information
from GEOSS, for addressing the common water-related
problems in Asia.
・A River Basin of Each Country・Observation Convergence
・Data Integration
Uniqueness
・Interoperability Arrangement
・Capacity Building・Open Data & Source Policies
・Early Achievements
1st Asian Water Cycle Symposium, Tokyo, Nov. 2005
1st Capacity Building Workshop, Sep. 2006
1st Task Team Meeting, Bangkok, Sep. 2006
2nd Asian Water Cycle Symposium, Tokyo, Jan. 2007
1st International Coordination Group Meeting, Bali, Sep. 2007
3rd Asian Water Cycle Symposium, Beppu, Dec. 2007
Myanmar
Malaysia
China
GEOSS Asian Water Cycle Initiative (AWCI)19 Member Countries
18 River Basins for Initial Demonstration
Mongolia
Korea
Japan
Pakistan
Nepal
India
Bhutan
MyanmarLaos
Bangladesh
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Cambodia
Philippines
Indonesia
China
Vietnam
Uzbekistan
Malaysia
•Banglade•Bhutan•Cambodia•China•India•Indonesia•Japan•Korea•Lao•Malaysia•Mongolia•Myanmar•Nepal•Pakistan•Philippine•Sri Lanka•Thailand•Uzbekista•Vietnam
Upload
Meta Data
Meta Data Meta Data
Data Integration and Analysis System (DA-09-02a)
Quality Control
Data Provider (Observer)
User
Meta Data Registration
•Search with Metadata•Data Download
•Document Generation from Meta Data•Data Visualization
・・
ObservationData Meta Data
Data Upload＋(part of )Meta Data
ObservationData
Meta Data
Data Quality Control Process
Meta Data
Post-QCObservation Data
InputMeta Data
Data Download Search IF Document Generator Visualization System
Data A
rchivingD
ata IntegrationWeb-based Data Archiving & Integration System
Basic Information
Observation Point Inf.,Contact Person Inf.,……
Observation Characteristics of each countryStation Name # of Stations Rec. Interval Data Period Obs. Element.
Bangladesh 9 Daily 2003-2008 Ta, Pr.
Bhutan 16 Daily 1989-2008 Discharge, Pr.
Cambodia 8 Daily, Hourly, 30min 2003-2008 Pr.
India 30 Daily 2003-2004 Discharge, Pr.
Indonesia 3 Daily, Monthly 1958-2007 Ta, RH, Pr, Sun, Ev.
Japan 18 Hourly 2003-2004 Ta, Ws, Wd, Pr, Sun, Discharge
Korea 68 Daily 2003-2004 Ta, RH, Ws, Pr, Sun, Discharge
Lao - - - -
Malaysia 16 Daily 2003-2004 Pr. Discharge
Mongolia 8 - - -
Myanmar 1 Daily 2003-2004 Discharge, Pr, WL
Nepal 22 Daily 2003-2004 Ta, RH, Ws, Pr
Pakistan 17 Daily 2000-2004 Ta, RH, Ws, Wd, Pr, Discharge
Philippines 4 Daily, Monthly 2004-2005 Pr, Discharge, WL
Sri Lanka 12 Daily 2003-2004 Pr, Discharge
Thailand 14 10min 2006-2008 Ta, Pr, WL
Uzbekistan 18 Daily 2003-2004 P, Ta, Dew, RH, Ws, Pr, Snow, ST, Dis,
Vietnam 8 Eventually 2004-2008 Pr, WL
Data Management Status of each countryStation Name Basic Info. Data Upload Quality Control Status %BangladeshBhutanCambodiaIndiaIndonesiaJapanKoreaLaoMalaysiaMongoliaMyanmarNepalPakistanPhilippinesSri LankaThailandUzbekistanVietnam
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Ongoing
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
Complete
0
1
33
32
88
100
100
0
0
100
98
0
0
100
99
2
33
0
Myanmar
Malaysia
China
GEOSS Asian Water Cycle Initiative (AWCI)19 Member Countries
18 River Basins for Initial Demonstration
Mongolia
KoreaJapan
Pakistan
Nepal
India
Bhutan
MyanmarLaos
Bangladesh
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Cambodia
Philippines
Indonesia
China
Vietnam
Uzbekistan
Malaysia
Myanmar
Malaysia
China
GEOSS Asian Water Cycle Initiative (AWCI)19 Member Countries
18 River Basins for Initial Demonstration
Mongolia
KoreaJapan
Pakistan
Nepal
India
Bhutan
MyanmarLaos
Bangladesh
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Cambodia
Philippines
Indonesia
China
Vietnam
Uzbekistan
Malaysia
43
Satellite Datasets forEnvironmental
Monitoring
SAFE Prototyping（Trial Projects in each countries）
Distribution Platformoperated by JAXA
WaterResource
DB by AMSR-E& TRMM
Land Use Map by ALOS & MODIS & MTSAT
Satellite Datasets forEnvironment Monitoring
-Aggregation-Localization-Distribution
SAFE Portal
Sentinel AsiaStep2 System
Datasets Distributionfor basic data
to monitor disasters
TRMM/PR
Terra/MODIS
MTSAT-1R
ALOS
Aqua/AMSR-E
Disaster
Contribution(through thePrototyping)
Photosyntheticallyactive radiation
(PAR)-DBby MODIS
Contribution
Working Groups (Flood, Wildfire)
Agencies managing Disaster in Asia-Pacific
Data Sharing
Disaster Information
-Aggregation-Incident
Management-Distribution
Feedback by In-situ Observation
Agenciesmanaging Remote
Sensing Datain Asia-Pacific
Forest Managementin Vietnam (2008～）
by MARD/FPD and Univ. of Tokyo
JAXA/EORC
Water Resources Managementin Vietnam (2008～）
by MONRE/NHMS and Univ. of Tokyo
A1B B12046-2065 2081-2100 2046-2065 2081-2100
Number of models which show more severe distribution than
now
82%14(/17)
94%16(/17)
76%13(/17)
53%9(/17)
5-year probable rainfall 1.18 1.31 1.14 1.18
10-year probable rainfall 1.20 1.35 1.15 1.2
100-year probable rainfall 1.20 1.36 1.17 1.18
Climate Change Impacts on Heavy Rainfallin Indonesia
Discharge(m^3/s)
T
Current Design Rainfall
Future Design Rainfall underClimate Change
Design HydrographDesign Rainfall
1 1.2
HydrologicalModel
Current Climate
Climate Change
Climate Change Impacts on Flood Control Planin Indonesia
Probable flood (10year)Current Climate
Probable flood (10year)50 years later
Steering Group on Water and Climate Change
SG’s Key Result Areas
Advising Leaders: to advise and support leaders in the Asia Pacific region on policies and good practices for mitigation and adaptation of the impacts of climate change on water resources management and water services;
Guiding Knowledge Networking: to guide the APWF knowledge hubs in their work on water and climate change with their partners and clients, and thereby increase synergies for advocacy, knowledge sharing, capacity development, and funding of initiatives;
Reporting Progress: to report annually to the leaders in the Asia-Pacific region and the members of the APWF network on the region's progress in addressing the impacts, with recommendations for action.
Steering Group on Water and Climate Change
Steering Group Composition
•approximately 15 members, including:•Experts in water and climate change projections, impact assessments, technical and socio-economic aspects of adaptation, and capacity development.•Leaders from government and civil society, from two large and two small countries.•Representatives from international and bilateral funding agencies.
Meetings•twice a year 1st SG Meeting including Workshop, 24-26 March, 2010•Knowledge Hubs: Southeast and South Asia, IWRM in Central Asia and the Pacific, water-related disaster management, river basin organizations and management.
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
49
Capacity Building Needs vs. Resources Matrix
Needs
Resources
GEOSS Asian Water Cycle Initiative (AWCI)Capacity Building Activities in 2008
Indonesia
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Indonesia
BhutanAdministrative/Local Governors:Over view of technology and science
DATA AND INFORMATION,SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,COOPERATION FRAMEWORK,AND PEOPLE ARE NOW READY.
Planning Strategy:Submission of proposal on the targeting topic(s)3 Days Workshop
1. Sharing Societal Needs, Scientific Ideas, Observation Capability, Modeling Capability, Experiences.
2. Seeking Data Sharing Possibility: Data Policy, Meta Data Generation and Data Infrastructure
3. Establishing Cooperation Framework under GEOTask Team for Drafting an Implementation PlanDiscussing the draft at the 4th GEOSS AP
Cambodia, December 2007
