Upload
cebrian-alamo
View
117
Download
4
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
AVANCEMOS 2UNIDAD 1 LECCIÓN 2 – UNOS VERBOS PRETÉRITOS IRREGULARES – IR, SER, HACER, VER & DAR
PRETERITE TENSE OF IR
• We already know that the verb “IR” means to go.
• In the preterite (past) tense, we use this verb to describe where we went.
• Unlike regular verbs in the preterite, the forms of “IR” have no accents.
• This is an IRREGULAR VERB and its forms must be MEMORIZED
IR = to go (past)
I went
Yo fui
You went
Tú fuiste
He went él fue
She went ella fue
You (formal) went usted fue
we went
Nosotros fuimos
You guys went
Vosotros fuisteis
They went
Ellos/ellas fueron You guys went
Ustedes fueron
Preterite of IR• The preterite tense of IR is the same as the preterite of SER (to be).
• The context makes the meaning clear.
Preterite of IR/SER
• José fue a Costa Rica.
• José went to Costa Rica.
• El viaje fue un desastre.
• The trip was a disaster.
Preterite of IR/SER
Here is a memory tip to help you remember the subjects of fui and fue.
Preterite of IRThe “I” form ends in –i
(fui).
The “he” and “she” forms end in –e (fue).
Preterite of HACER, DAR and VER
• These verbs are also all irregular in the past tense and you must memorize these verb forms.
• Remember, they have NO accents!
Preterite of HACER, DAR and VER
• What do these verbs mean?
• Hacer• Dar• Ver
• To do/to make
• To give• To see
HACER (to do/to make) (Preterite)
yo hice
Tú hiciste
él
Ella hizo
usted
nosotros hicimos
Vosotros hicisteis
Ellos
Ellas hicieron ustedes
Preterite of HACER
¿Qué hizo usted ayer?What did you do yesterday?
Hice la tarea.I did homework.
DAR (to give) (Preterite)Yo di
Tú diste
él
Ella dio
usted
Nosotros/as dimos
Vosotros/as disteis
Ellos
Ellas dieron
ustedes
DAR (to give) (Preterite)• Dimos un regalo a mi
abuela.• We gave a gift to my
grandma.
• ¿Qué nos dieron?
• What did they give us?
VER (to see) (Preterite)
Yo viI saw
Tú visteYou (friendly) saw
he saw/she saw/you (formal) saw
Él /Ella vio
usted
Nosotros/as vimosWe saw
Vosotros/as visteisYou guys saw
Ellos
Ellas vieron
UstedesThey/you guys saw
Preterite of VER• Vimos mucho arte interesante
en el museo.
• We saw a lot of interesting art in the museum.
• La semana pasada vi un accidente terrible.
• Last week I saw a terrible accident.
Irregular Preterite Verbs:Ir, Ser, Hacer, Ver, Dar
• Almost done….
• Let’s review one more time!
IR/SER (to go/to be) (preterite)
Yo fuiI went/I was
Tú fuisteYou went/ you were
él fue he went/he was
ella fue she went/she was
usted fue you (fml) went/you were
Nosotros fuimosWe went/we were
Vosotros fuisteisYou guys went/you guys were
Ellos/ellas fueron
Ustedes fueronThey went/they were
You guys went/you guys were
HACER (To do/to make) (Preterite)
yo hiceI did/I made
Tú hicisteYou (friendly) did/you made
Él he did/he made
Ella hizo she did/she
made
Usted you did/you made
nosotros hicimosWe did/we made
Vosotros hicisteisYou guys did/you guys made
Ellos they did/they made
Ellas hicieron
Ustedes you guys did/you guys
made
DAR (to give) (Preterite)
Yo di = I gave
Tú diste = you (friendly) gave
Él = he gave
Ella dio = she gave
Usted = you (fml) gave
Nosotros/as dimos = we gave
Vosotros/as disteis = you guys gave
Ellos = they (m/f) gave
Ellas dieron
Ustedes = you guys gave
VER (to see) (Preterite)
Yo vi
I saw
Tú viste
You (friendly) saw
he saw/she saw/you (formal) saw
Él /Ella vio
usted
Nosotros/as vimos
We saw
Vosotros/as visteis
You guys saw
Ellos
Ellas vieron
Ustedes
They/you guys saw
Another way to remember the irregular preterites – ir/ser/ver/dar (not hacer)
Una canción (yay!) : Three Blind Mice
Fui, fuiste, fue (ir)
Fui, fuiste, fue (ser)
Di, diste, dio (dar)
Vi, viste, vio (ver)
Nosotros fuimos y fueron
Nosotros dimos y dieron
Nosotros vimos y vieron
Pretéritos irregulares
Pretéritos irregulares