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Early
Managem
ent
Educatio
n a
nd T
rain
ing
Auto
nom
ou
s M
ain
tenance
Focu
sse
d Im
pro
ve
me
nt
Effe
ctiv
e M
ain
tenance
TP
M in
Adm
inis
tratio
n
Safe
ty, Health
,
Enviro
nm
enta
l
Quality
Main
tenance
5 S
Total productive Maintenance
Autonomous Maintenance
- Step 0
Introduction Total Productive
Maintenance
Definition: A structured approach that establishes a corporate culture, that will maximise production system effectiveness
Aim of TPM:
Prevent losses and achieve:
Zero Accidents
Zero defects
Zero Breakdowns
in the entire production system life
TPM:
Total Involvement of all functions and
people at all levels of organisation
Productive Efficient and effective
utilisation of all resources
Maintenance Keeping the man-
machine-material system in optimal
condition
Introduction Autonomous Maintenance
Autonomous according to the dictionary means independent, self-sufficient or self-governing
AM is the foundation stone of TPM
Activities by Operators to create & maintain base
conditions for optimal operation.
Without operators who can look after their own machines,
losses and break-downs cannot be reduced.
It is a way to secure improvements.
I am in charge of my machine
Objective
Problems that stop or slow the machine can be
eliminated by changing the attitude of the people
Managers, Operators & Technicians In other words
Zero Defect & Zero Breakdowns can be attained
When:
equipment works better, people work better
people work better, factory works better
factory works better, people are happier
7 STEP Implementation
1. Initial Cleaning
2. Counter measures against sources of dirt & difficult
points
3. Develop tentative standards of cleaning,
inspection & lubrication
4. General Inspection
5. Autonomous inspection
6. Standardization
7. Autonomous
Management Stage-3
Standardize maintenance
activities & implement
Autonomous Control
Stage-2
Assessment of the wear on
equipment & Develop activities
to prevent it
Stage-1
Establish Basic Conditions
of the Equipment & Maintain
those conditions
Steps Levels
0. Preparation Get people motivated
Example of Implementation
Issues that Impact OEE
Low operative
efficiency
High # of damages
Deficient
communicacition
High N of accidents
Lack of interest of
the operators
Lack of skills
LOSSES DUE TO SETUP
LOSSES DUE TO DEFECT
LOSSES DUE TO RAW MATERIAL
GHEE, THE MARKERS ARE NOT
GETTING BETTER
LACK OF
INTEREST
DIFFICULTY TO MAKE OUT
LACK OF
SKILL
I OPERATE, YOU REPAIR
OPERATOR
MAINTENANCE
STAFF
BE GREATFULL THAT I FIXED YOUR MACHINE
Selfish attitude
Negative attitude
=
+
NON PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE
Issues of Prod & Maint.
TPM View
Operators
Baby Parents Physicians
Machines Maintenance
Operators Should Be Able To
Understand how the equipment works & identify the causes
of abnormality
Identify & correct equipment abnormalities
Understand the relationship between equipment condition &
quality of the product; i.e. foresee quality issues & recognize
the cause.
Carry our repairs
Take charge of making improvements; on their own &
through working with other departments
Autonomous Maintenance Step 0
Step 0 - Initial Preparation
Problems and equipment abnormalities cannot be clearly seen when the workplace is unorganized.
Cleaning and organizing the workplace helps the team to uncover problems.
Making problems visible is the first step of improvement.
5s is a foundation program before the implementation of TPM
To make the workplace organised and neat, 1S and 2S needs to be implemented
Step 0 1S Sorting the Work Place
1S (Seiri/Sorting)
- 1.) Classify necessary & unnecessary tools and equipment around Work Station
- 2.) Clear out unnecessary items, take them to salvage area or store
- 3.) Sort: - Hand Tools - Gauges - Equipment Accessories - Spares - Cupboards and work
tables
Step 0 1S Sorting the Work Place
1S (Seiri/Sorting)
Step 0 1S Sorting the Work Place
Decision Matrix
Step 0 2S Organising the Work Place
2S (Organising)
- 1.) Decide the right place for each necessary item (location)
- 2.) Mark the locations by drawing a boundary around the equipment to indicate its zone
- 3.) Exhibit: - Equipment Running - Job Change - Tool Change - Break Down
Step 0 2S Organising the Work Place
2S (Organising)
Summary
1S Sorting
Classify needed and unneeded items in
work area
Clear out unneeded items in work area
Autonomous Maintenance
Operator takes ownership of his/her equipment at all times
Establish basic conditions of equipment
2S Organising
Create a place for every needed item in
workplace
Pre-fixed locations of tools and
equipment
Standardise the item location and sustain
it