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Automobile Negligence Law Jeanelle Lust Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Automobile Negligence Law

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Presentation on the basics of Neb.\'s auto negligence laws

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Page 1: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Automobile Negligence Law

Jeanelle Lust

Page 2: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Initial Considerations

EVALUATION Early thorough evaluation is key May lose time up front Contingent Fee ▪ Worse to find out four years later you’v e got

a loser

Page 3: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Initial Interview and Case Assessment

Conflict of Interest Learn basic facts

Accident report Names of all parties and witnesses Insurance information both clients and

party to be sued Fee Agreements

Page 4: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Thorough Case Investigation Techniques

Statute of Limitations 4 or 2 years Tolled

Police Report Citations Issued Criminal History Medical Records release forms Compilation of medical bills Liens subrogation Witness Interviews Photographs Justice case filing histories Prior depostions Prior lawyers

Page 5: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Being Prepared for Liability Issues

Statutes affecting the liability issues Guest Statute Comparative Negligence▪ More than 50%▪ Multiple defendants

Tort Claims against the State or Political Subdivision

Permission

Page 6: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Your Complete Guide To Damages

Page 7: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Assessing Property Damage

Repair or Restored– measure of damages + loss of use

If cost of repair exceeds market value – measure of damages is market value

Page 8: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Medical Expenses

Med Pay under client’s auto policy 44-3,128.01

Med Pay by Provider or Health Insurance 52-401 (new)▪ Defines who is liable for fees (insurance cos are,

doctors aren’t)▪ Defines rate at which reimbursed to provider

(contracted rate)▪ Defines rate at which client gets paid (private pay

rate). Medicare/Medicaid

Page 9: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Threshold Issues

NJI 2d

Jury must be instructed correctly on the allocation of negligence

Page 10: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Economic Damages

Medical expenses Loss of Earnings Loss of Earning capacity Funeral expenses (where applicable) Loss of use of property Cost of repair or replacement Cost of substitute domestic services Loss of employment Loss of business or employment

opportunities

Page 11: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Noneconomic Damages

Pain Suffering Inconvenience Mental Suffering Emotional Distress Loss of society and companionship Loss of consortium Injury to reputation Humiliation

Page 12: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Stacking Coverage

Research In general in Nebraska cannot stack

coverage Doesn’t affect policy limits (old case law) Consider if any way to argue more than

one accident

Page 13: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Uninsured/Underinsured Coverage

Research Make sure sending correct notices Don’t settle for less than policy limits

Page 14: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Considerations Where Alcohol/Drugs Are Involved

Negligent Entrustment Assumption of Risk Admit liability

Page 15: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Considerations Where The Roadway and /or Signing Are Contributing Factors

Important to know pre-emption law when it comes to grade crossing accidents

Get traffic signal info and eye witness testimony (possible action against State/Poli Sub)

Page 16: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Collateral Source Payments

Rules of Evidence Exceptions

Page 17: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Trial of the Case

Page 18: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Jury or Non-Jury – Plaintiff and Defense Considerations

Poli Sub/State Claims Choice

Feel Good facts Anger Facts Witness credibility Hard legal theories Severity of injury

Juror Questions Mock Trial Talk to real people

Page 19: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Motions in Limine

Inflammatory photographs Criminal history Charges but not convictions Intoxication Insurance Corporate size Collateral source Daubert challenges Per diem closing arguments Subsequent remedial measures Undisclosed witnesses or exhibits

Page 20: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Expert Testimony

Remember standards Let experts row your boat Ask if they are getting paid

Page 21: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Witness Preparation

Prepare, prepare and prepare again Mock runs Take to courthouse Prepare experts

Page 22: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Persuasive Presentation of Evidence

When should plaintiff testify Boat rowing

Page 23: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Effectively Demonstrating the Impact of Injuries

Importance of testimony of family and/or friends

Medical diagnostic tools Day in the life films

Page 24: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Comprehensive Post-Trial Follow-up

Talk to the jury Motions Costs Failure to admit

Page 25: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Preparing for the Next Step: Motions and Appeals

Motions TIMING BONDS

Page 26: Automobile Negligence Law

Knudsen Law Firm 800 314 7439

Jeanelle Lust 402 475 [email protected]