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Pensions - automatic
enrolment - choosing a
provider and making
contributions
Karen Thomson MSc FCIPP FHAE – Director
Group Payroll Services
4 September 2015
• Around 3,000 businesses have staged
• January to April 2016
– Approximately 110,000 to stage!
The story so far
Perspective
What do I need to consider?
Does my
existing scheme
qualify?How do I
choose a
pension
scheme?
Do I have
to have a
pension
scheme?
How long have
I got?
• Minimum criteria for qualifying scheme
• Automatic enrolment
– Qualifying and no barrier to entry
Qualifying v automatic enrolment
• Occupational or personal pension
scheme
• Tax registered
• Meet minimum requirements
Qualifying criteria
• Employer must make contributions in
respect of jobholder (employee)
• Minimum contribution must be at least
8% of qualifying earnings (steady state)
• Minimum employer contribution of 3%
– Relevant pay reference period
Minimum requirements for DC
(occupational)
DM2632044 v2C This presentation remains the property of The Pensions Regulator. The content of these slides should not be altered in any way.
Min DC 8%
total*
Min DC 5%
total*
Minimum DC 2% total contribution*
DC Scheme Minimum Contributions
May
2017
April
2014
Oct
2018Oct
2012
Oct
2017June
2015
Large
employers
Medium
employers
Small/micro
employers
New born
Employers
* % of Qualifying Earnings
Feb
2018
Minimum DC 1% employer contribution*
Min DC 2%
employer*
Min DC 3%
employer*
Phase 1
Phase 2 Phase 3
Pay components
Salary Commission
Wages Bonuses
Overtime SSP
SMP SAP
ShPP SPP
Normal pensionable pay has looked much different
DM2632044 v2C This presentation remains the property of The Pensions Regulator. The content of these slides should not be altered in any way.
DC Self Certification during Phasing period
Up to
1st Oct 2017
1st Oct 2017
to 30th Sept
2018
From
1st Oct 2018
Pensionable Salary
(Basis of
% Contributions)
Tier / Set
1
2% Employer
/ 3% Total
3% Employer
/ 6% Total
4% Employer
/ 9% Total
Scheme Definition
(if >= basic pay from £1)
Tier / Set
2
1% Employer
/ 2% Total
2% Employer
/ 5% Total
3% Employer
/ 8% Total
85% of Total Pay
(scheme average)
Tier / Set
3
1% Employer
/ 2% Total
2% Employer
/ 5% Total
3% Employer
/ 7% Total
100% of
Total Pay
Qualifying earnings 2015-16
DM2632044 v2C This presentation remains the property of The Pensions Regulator. The content of these slides should not be altered in any way.
Example – Minimum requirements scheme (based on Qualifying Earnings in 2013/14)
Tax YearPay Reference
Period Lower Earnings
ThresholdEarnings trigger for
automatic enrolmentUpper Earnings
Limit
2013/14 1 month £473.00 £787.00 £3,454.00
Pay Reference Period
(Monthly)Basic Salary
TotalQualifying
Earnings (QE)
Pensionable Earnings
(QE – LET)†
Employer Pension Contribution (Er)
Employee Pension Contribution (Ee)
Total Pension Contribution
Worker Category (if aged between 22 and
State Pension Age)
Apr-13 £800.00 £800.00 £327.00 £3.27 £3.27 £6.54 Eligible Jobholder
May-13 £400.00 £400.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 Entitled Worker
Jun-13 £474.00 £474.00 £1.00 £0.01 £0.01 £0.02 Non Eligible Jobholder
Jul-13 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 Entitled Worker
Aug-13 £473.01 £473.01 £0.01 £0.01 £0.00 £0.01 Non Eligible Jobholder
Sep-13 £925.50 £1,234.00 £761.00 £7.61 £7.61 £15.22 Eligible Jobholder
Oct-13 £787.00 £787.00 £314.00 £3.14 £3.14 £6.28 Non Eligible Jobholder
Nov-13 £466.00 £4,234.00 £2,981.00 £29.82 £29.81 £59.63 Eligible Jobholder
Dec-13 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 Entitled Worker
Jan-14 £500.00 £500.00 £27.00 £0.27 £0.27 £0.54 Non Eligible Jobholder
Feb-14 £522.00 £2,123.00 £1,650.00 £16.50 £16.50 £33.00 Eligible Jobholder
Mar-14 £455.00 £455.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 Entitled Worker
£5,802.51 £11,480.01 £6,061.01 £60.63 £60.61 £121.24
Scheme Contributions1% Er + 1% Ee = 2% Total
Total annual Qualifying Earnings £11,480.01
Less Lower Earnings Threshold -£5,668.00
Total annual Pensionable Earnings £5,812.01
Contributions if calculated annually
EmployerContribution
(Er) = 1%
EmployeeContribution
(Ee) = 1%
Total Pension Contribution =
2%
£58.13 £58.12 £116.25
Annual calculation differs from totals
of each PRP
†Capped at Upper Earnings Threshold minus LET
DM2632044 v2C This presentation remains the property of The Pensions Regulator. The content of these slides should not be altered in any way.
Example – Self Certified pension scheme (based on Tier 2 & basic salary only)
Tax YearPay Reference
Period Lower Earnings
ThresholdEarnings trigger for
automatic enrolmentUpper Earnings
Limit
2013/14 1 month £473.00 £787.00 £3,454.00
Pay Reference Period
(Monthly)Basic Salary
Total Qualifying
Earnings (QE)
Pensionable Earnings
(basic salary)
Employer Pension Contribution (Er)
Employee Pension Contribution (Ee)
Total Pension Contribution
Worker Category (if aged between 22 and
State Pension Age)
Apr-13 £800.00 £800.00 £800.00 £8.00 £8.00 £16.00 Eligible Jobholder
May-13 £400.00 £400.00 £400.00 £4.00 £4.00 £8.00 Entitled Worker
Jun-13 £474.00 £474.00 £474.00 £4.74 £4.74 £9.48 Non Eligible Jobholder
Jul-13 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 Entitled Worker
Aug-13 £473.01 £473.01 £473.01 £4.74 £4.73 £9.47 Non Eligible Jobholder
Sep-13 £925.50 £1,234.00 £925.50 £9.26 £9.25 £18.51 Eligible Jobholder
Oct-13 £787.00 £787.00 £787.00 £7.87 £7.87 £15.74 Non Eligible Jobholder
Nov-13 £466.00 £4,234.00 £466.00 £4.66 £4.66 £9.32 Eligible Jobholder
Dec-13 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 £0.00 Entitled Worker
Jan-14 £500.00 £500.00 £500.00 £5.00 £5.00 £10.00 Non Eligible Jobholder
Feb-14 £522.00 £2,123.00 £522.00 £5.22 £5.22 £10.44 Eligible Jobholder
Mar-14 £455.00 £455.00 £455.00 £4.55 £4.55 £9.10 Entitled Worker
£5,802.51 £11,480.01 £5,802.51 £58.04 £58.02 £116.06
Scheme Contributions1% Er + 1% Ee = 2% Total
Total annual Qualifying Earnings £11,480.01
Less Lower Earnings Threshold N/A
Total annual Pensionable Earnings £5,802.51
Contributions if calculated annually
EmployerContribution
(Er) = 1%
EmployeeContribution
(Ee) = 1%
Total Pension Contribution =
2%
£58.04 £58.02 £116.06
Annual calculation is the same as the
totals of each PRP
• Assessment of workers
• Assessment of worker’s pay
• Scheme rules i.e. Tier 1, 2 or 3
• Salary sacrifice
Pension contribution deductions
• What will you offer?
– Worker Assessment
– Pension provider communications
– Employee communications
– TPR Declaration of Compliance ( every 3 years anniversary)
– Record Keeping
– Postponement?
• What will it cost?
– Software
– Training
– Additional processing time
Designing your service
• See some of the team on the stand
• Factsheet in your packs
• Armstrong Watson Financial Planning
Services
• Armstrong Watson Payroll Services
• The Pensions Regulator
Help is available
• www.armstrongwatsonfp.co.uk or
telephone 0808 144 5575 to be directed
to your local office
Armstrong Watson
DM2632044 v2C This presentation remains the property of The Pensions Regulator. The content of these slides should not be altered in any way.
Useful Links
• Automatic enrolment guidance and tools
www.thepensionsregulator.gov.uk/employers.aspx
• Planning for Automatic Enrolment
www.tpr.gov.uk/employers/planning-for-automatic-enrolment.aspx
• Know your workforce
www.tpr.gov.uk/employers/know-your-workforce.aspx
• Detailed guides for Employers (and pension professionals):
www.tpr.gov.uk/doc-library/automatic-enrolment-detailed-guidance.aspx
• What will automatic enrolment cost me?:
www.tpr.gov.uk/employers/what-will-automatic-enrolment-cost-me.aspx
• What information do employers need to provide to their workers?
www.tpr.gov.uk/docs/Pensions-reform-resource-information-to-workers.pdf
• Information about Registration and employer checklist:
www.tpr.gov.uk/employers/registration.aspx
www.tpr.gov.uk/docs/automatic-enrolment-online-registration-checklist.pdf
• Letter templates for employers:
www.tpr.gov.uk/employers/letter-templates-for-employers.aspx