Aula 7 English Verb Tenses

7/21/2019 Aula 7 English Verb Tenses

1/18

ENGLISH VERB TENS


2/18

SIMPLE CONTINUOS PERFECT

PRESENT

PAST

FUTURE


3/18

SIMPLE CONTINUOS PERFECT

PRESENT speak /speaks

am/is/arespeaking

have/hasspoken

PAST spokewas/werespeaking ha spoken

FUTUREwi!! speakgoing "o

speak

wi!! be

speaking

wi!! havespoken


4/18

SIMPLE PRESENT

Use the present simple tense in English

For general fats!

"ater free#es at $% &elsi's(

The s)* is +l'e(For ations that happen reg'larl*!

I ta)e g'itar lessons on "e,nes,a* nights(

Sarah sometimes eats l'nh in her o-e(


5/18

PRESENT &.NTINU.USUse the present tense in English

For a ontin'o's ation in progress at the mI/m 'rrentl* st',*ing +iolog* at 'ni0ersit*

Bill an1t tal) on the phone right no2 3 he/his home2or)(

For f't're plans4arrangements!

I/m ha0ing l'nh 2ith 5a) tomorro2(

M* sister is ,ri0ing me to the airport on Sa


6/18

PRESENT PERFE&TUse the present perfet tense in English

"ith ations that happene, in the past at an 'nstime!

I/0e met se0eral ele+rities(

He/s +een to 9'stralia se0eral times(

"e/0e alrea,* ta)en the test("ith ations that +egan in the past an, ontin'ethe present!

I/0e li0e, in this ho'se for 80e *ears(

Harr* has 2or)e, at the same ompan* sine :;


7/18

PRESENT PERFE&T&.NTINU.US

Use the present perfet ontin'o's tense inEnglish

"ith ations that +egan in the past an, ontin'to the present!

I/0e +een thin)ing a lot a+o't the sit'ation reeLa'ra/s +een st',*ing sine = 9M(

"e/0e +een 2aiting for *o' to arri0e for o0er anho'r(


8/18

SIMPLE P9ST

Use the past simple tense in English

For e0ents that starte, an, 8nishe, in thepast!

I 2or)e, as a researh assistant from


9/18

P9ST &.NTINU.US

Use the past ontin'o's tense in English

For e0ents that 2ere in progress in the pa?often 2hen another one@time e0enthappene,A!

Sorr* I ,i,n1t pi) 'p the phone 3 I 2as taa sho2er 2hen *o' alle,(

He 2as sleeping on the o'h 2hen I gothome(

"hen I sa2 Tina an, Sam at the ar) earl


10/18

P9ST PERFE&T

Use the past perfet tense in English

For past e0ents that happene, BEF.RE otpast e0ents!

B* the time 2e arri0e, at the train stationthe train ha, alrea,* left(

"hen I 2o)e 'p I sa2 that m* h's+an, hma,e +rea)fast(

Fi0e min'tes after lea0ing m* ho'se Ireali#e, I1, for otten to lo) the front ,oor


11/18

P9ST PERFE&T &.NTINU.

Use the past perfet ontin'o's tense inEnglish

For past ations that ontin'e, 'p to anotpoint in the past!

Before I lost m* 6o+ I ha, +een 2or)ing osome important pro6ets( ?C2or)ingD 2as ontin'o's ation 'ntil the point I lost m*

The* ha, +een hoping Pat 2o'l, ma)e a freo0er* after the ai,ent +'t he ,ie,(

?ChopingD 2as a ontin'o's ation 'ntil Pa


12/18

FUTURE SIMPLE

There are t2o 2a*s to form the f't're simpletense in English(

Use the Cgoing toD form of the f't're simpletense

For plans an, arrangements!9fter I gra,'ate from ollege I1m going to st'for a Masters ,egree(

"e1re going to mo0e to a ,ierent it* ne7t *


13/18

FUTURE SIMPLE

Use the C2illD form of the f't're simpletense

For promises oers pre,itions an,,eisions ma,e in the moment of spea)ing

Promise! I/ll all *o' later(

.er! "e/ll gi0e *o' a ri,e home(

Pre,ition! I ha0e a feeling that this ne2singer 2ill +eome 0er* pop'lar(

eision ma,e in the moment! I/ll ha0e th


14/18

FUTURE &.NTINU.US

Use the f't're ontin'o's tense in English

For ations that 2ill +e in progress at a time in thf't're!

on1t all me at +ea'se I1ll +e ,ri0ing home f2or)(

9t :$!>$ tomorro2 morning 2e1ll +e gi0ing apresentation in English lass(

He1ll +e 2athing the foot+all game tonight at (


15/18

FUTURE PERFE&T

Use the f't're perfet tense in English

For ations that 2ill +e omplete, +efore a f't'time!

I 2ill ha0e 2ritten a +oo) +efore I1m $( "e1re

B* the time 2e get to the theater the mo0ie 2ha0e starte, alrea,*(

"e 2ill ha0e tra0ele, to man* ,ierent o'ntr+*


16/18

FUTURE PERFE&T&.NTINU.US

F't're Perfet &ontin'o's Use the f't're perfetontin'o's tense in English

For ations that 2ill ontin'e 'p to a f't're time!

B* the time she gra,'ates she 2ill ha0e +een

st',*ing for = *ears(B* = PM I 2ill ha0e +een 2or)ing on this pro6et feight ho'rs straight(

Note! BJ an, BJ THE TIME are ommonl* 'se, 2ithe f't're perfet ontin'o's(


17/18

&onsi,ering 0er+ forms 'se, in the te7t it1s orret to sUEFS


18/18

&onsi,ering 0er+ forms 'se, in the te7t it1s orret to sUEFS

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Aula 7 English Verb Tenses