Aug 13 2010 India Real Estate

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Realty Check IndiaResidential volumes are stabilizing, office absorptionis gaining traction

    India

    India Property

    Saurabh KumarAC

    (91-22) 6157-3590

    [email protected]

    Gunjan Prithyani

    (91-22) 6157-3593

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan India Private Limited

    See page 24 for analyst certification and important disclosures, includi ng non-US analyst d isclosures.J.P. Morgan does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm m

    have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making thinvestment decision.

    BSE Realty vs. Sensex

    100

    105110

    6/9/2010 6/23/2010 7/7/2010

    Sensex BSE Realty

    Source: Bloomberg.

    Divergent YTD performance in a beta sector source of opportunity?-YTD stock returns within the property space have been fairly disparate, atrend that is new in the relatively short history of the listed sector. Againstthe aggregate index BSE Realty that is YTD down 10%, UT is up 3.3%whereas DLF is down 15%. Mumbai developers, HDIL/IBREL, are down~25% each whereas Bangalore developers, Sobha/Puravankara are up38%/25%. Looking at this performance, while an overweight Bangalorereal estate strategy has largely worked, a buy commercial exposure(DLF/IBREL/Brigade) is as yet not yielding results. Going ahead we wouldexpect catch up in underperformance on some of these names vs. the betterperforming ones.

    Key trends in the physical market:

    o 2QCY10 residential volumes move up by 5% Q/Q This is quiteencouraging post a 10-15% volume decline in 1QCY10. WhileGurgaon continued to witness healthy absorption (up 13% Q/Q),volumes in Mumbai/Bangalore remained largely stable. However,anecdotal evidence suggests that volumes in Mumbai have come off by15-20% in July due to uncertainty over imposition of sales tax/VAT.Prices across key markets (with the exception of Mumbai suburbs)strengthened during the quarter driven by positive absorption trends.

    o Office absorption +16% up Q/Q to 7.3 msf an encouraging trendOverall JLL expects office absorption to grow at 30% CAGR over2009-12. Recently, there has been a noticeable shift in lease enquiriestowards SEZ projects vs. IT Parks given imminent expiry of STPI tax

    benefits by Mar-11; however, conversions remain low due to prevailinguncertainty on SEZ regulations in the proposed DTC. Clarity on theseregulations could provide a boost to SEZ absorption in the near term.

    o Retail leasing is improving at the margin Underlying fundamentalfor retailing seems to be turning positive with most retailers reportingpositive sales trends and looking favorably at space expansion.However, supply remains a challenge. Against a total 13.9 msf ofexpected completions, demand this year is likely to be only 7 msf,which should push vacancies up to 24-25% levels.

    o Please see the report for a detailed outlook and movement inphysical real estate trends across key markets and overview of

    recent land deals.Indian developer valuations

    Market Cap P/E P/B ROEUS$MM FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12E

    DLF 11,255 25.7 19.2 1.9 1.7 8% 10%Unitech 4,487 20.8 14.3 1.8 1.6 10% 12%IBREL 1,464 22.9 11.3 0.7 0.8 3% 7%HDIL 2,091 11.8 6.4 1.2 1.0 11% 18%Puravankara 533 15.5 11.7 1.5 1.3 10% 12%Sobha 750 19.9 12.5 1.7 1.5 9% 13%Brigade 319 12.6 9.4 1.3 1.2 11% 13%AIT 532 15.7 13.0 1.1 1.1 9% 9%

    Source: Bloomberg, J.P. Morgan estimates. Prices as of Aug 5, 2010

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Share price performance

    Over the past month (July 6 Aug 6), the BSE Realty Index gained by 11% over the

    last month outperforming Sensex by meaningful 7%. Key outperformers over themonth include Ansal Housing (+18% M/M), Unitech (+14% M/M) and Sobha

    (+12% M/M). AIM listed developer UCP too was up 15% M/M after Unitech

    proposed to make an offer to buy out the company from existing shareholders.

    Table 1: Stock price performanceUS$MM Absolute (%) Relative (%)

    Mcap 1 week 1 month 3 month 1 week 1 month 3 monthDLF 11,225 1 10 4 (0) 6 (2)Unitech 4,487 2 14 9 1 10 3HDIL 2,091 2 11 7 1 7 1Indiabulls Real Estate 1,464 3 9 5 2 5 (1)Akruti 792 2 8 1 1 3 (6)Annat Raj 750 2 - (3) 1 (4) (9)

    Sobha 697 1 12 13 (0) 8 7Parsvnath 550 1 7 9 (0) 2 3Puravankara 533 6 7 12 5 3 5Mahindra Lifespaces 421 3 1 11 2 (3) 4Peninsula Land 407 (1) (7) (5) (2) (11) (11)Brigade 319 (0) 0 (4) (1) (4) (10)Orbit 293 (1) (5) (14) (2) (9) (20)Ansal Properties 227 12 12 5 11 8 (1)Ansal Housing 28 13 18 2 12 14 (4)SENSEX Index NA 1 4 6 - - -BSEREAL Index NA 1.24 11 4 0 7 (2)

    AIM DevelopersTrinity 221 1 15 8 0 11 2Unitech Corporate Parks 165 1 15 (3) (0) 10 (10)Ishaan 146 (2) (1) 1 (3) (5) (6)Hirco 129 (6) (15) (20) (7) (19) (27)

    Source: Bloomberg, Prices as of Aug 5, 2010.

    Figure 1: BSE Realty v s. Sensex

    100

    102

    104

    106

    108

    110

    112

    114

    7/7/10 7/10/10 7/13/10 7/16/10 7/19/10 7/22/10 7/25/10 7/28/10 7/31/10 8/3/10

    Sensex BSE Realty

    Source: Bloomberg. Prices as of August 5, 2010

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Table 2: India: Comparative Valuations

    Market Cap P/E P/B ROE

    US$MM FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12E FY11E FY12EDLF 11,255 25.7 19.2 1.9 1.7 8% 10%Unitech 4,487 20.8 14.3 1.8 1.6 10% 12%IBREL 1,464 22.9 11.3 0.7 0.8 3% 7%HDIL 2,091 11.8 6.4 1.2 1.0 11% 18%Puravankara 533 15.5 11.7 1.5 1.3 10% 12%Sobha 750 19.9 12.5 1.7 1.5 9% 13%Brigade 319 12.6 9.4 1.3 1.2 11% 13%AIT 532 15.7 13.0 1.1 1.1 9% 9%

    Source: Company reports and J.P. Morgan estimates. Prices as of Aug 5, 2010

    Sector performance

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    Dec-0

    7

    Jan-0

    8

    Feb-0

    8

    Mar-0

    8Ap

    r-08

    May-0

    8Ju

    n-08

    Jul-0

    8

    Aug-0

    8

    Sep-0

    8Oc

    t-08

    Nov-0

    8

    Dec-0

    8

    Jan-0

    9

    Feb-0

    9

    Mar-0

    9Ap

    r-09

    May-0

    9Ju

    n-09

    Jul-0

    9

    Aug-0

    9

    Sep-0

    9Oc

    t-09

    Nov-0

    9

    Dec-0

    9

    Jan-1

    0

    Feb-1

    0

    Mar-1

    0Ap

    r-10

    May-1

    0Ju

    n-10

    Jul-1

    0

    Aug

    Prices & volumes

    continue to fall.

    Lending contraction

    begins.

    Financing costs

    start rising

    Volumes pick up in the mass

    residential launces (at 20-25%

    discunt to peak).

    Price showing signs of

    stabilization and even start to

    increase in Mumbai/NCR

    Equity raisings start

    Leverage concerns allay

    Developer financing completely

    halts. Incremental sales at a

    standstill. Asset liability mismatch

    on balance sheet worsens

    Policy breather- RBI permitted real estate

    loan restructuring comes as a breather.Home loan rate cuts announced.

    Financing costs start

    rising sharply.

    Volumes keep drying up

    developers adopt wait and

    watch attitude

    Stocks fell 50-70% even from these

    levels even as they traded on discounts

    to NAVs estimated at that pointSigns of revival in office market

    with lease enquiries picking up.

    Provisioning

    norms for

    commercial real

    estate raised to

    1% from 0.4%

    RBI disallowed

    resttructuring of loans

    Introduction of service

    tax on residential sales

    - Residential volumes start to taper off

    esp in Mumbai as prices increase.

    - Pick up in transactions in land market

    - Incidence of service tax reduced

    SBI, HD

    exteteaser ho

    lo

    Source: Bloomberg, J.P. Morgan estimates

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Affordability levels remain healthy across markets exMumbai

    Residential prices in Mumbai have increased by 30-50% over the last few quarters

    and are now even above their peak levels of 2007-08. This has started to constrain

    the affordability thereby adversely impacting the volumes in the market.

    Affordability in other cities (ex Mumbai), however, remains sound given prices in

    these markets have remained flat or have witnessed marginal increase of 5-10%.

    Figure 2: NCR Affordability (EMI/Monthly Income)

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    FY99FY

    00FY

    01FY

    02FY

    03FY

    04FY

    05FY

    06FY

    07FY

    08FY

    09FY

    10

    FY11E

    Source: Residex, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 3: Mumbai Affordability (EMI/Monthly Income)

    40%

    45%50%

    55%

    60%

    65%

    70%

    FY99

    FY01

    FY03

    FY05

    FY07

    FY09

    FY11E

    Source: Residex, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 4: Bangalore Affordability (EMI/Monthly Income)

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%

    55%

    60%

    65%

    70%

    FY99

    FY01

    FY03

    FY05

    FY07

    FY09

    FY11E

    Source: Residex, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 5: Chennai Affordability (EMI/Monthly income)

    35%

    40%

    45%

    50%55%

    60%

    65%

    70%

    FY99

    FY01

    FY03

    FY05

    FY07

    FY09

    FY11E

    Source: Residex, J.P. Morgan estimates

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Land market in Mumbai is heating up

    Land market in Mumbai has started to heat up with US$2B of land deals being

    concluded over the last one year. Clearly, developers' appetite for land has increasedsignificantly over the last one year on the back of sharp revival in residential demand

    and improved financing. Further, most of these land parcels are fairly prime in nature

    either located in Western Mumbai suburbs (Andheri, Vile Parle) or Central Mumbai.

    Land prices playing a catch up

    Looking at the most recent transactions, the acquisition price seems to be at a

    significant premium to the transactions concluded in 2HFY09. While these

    transactions are not strictly comparable, the land prices seem have appreciated by

    over 50% over the last one year. Further, the acquisitions made under the recent

    public auctions have been done at 100% premium to the reserve price. We note that

    the increase in land prices is not in sharp contrast to increase in end unit prices,

    which are now back to their 2008 peak levels.

    Is the pricing reasonable?

    While the FSI details on these transactions are not available, it seems developers in

    most cases are looking to avail higher FSI under the parking scheme. Assuming the

    developers are able to avail high FSI (2.54x), most of these transactions seem to

    make economic sense (for 30-40% margin) if the pricing continues to hold at current

    levels in Mumbai.

    How are developers going to finance it?

    While most of these acquisitions require substantial initial outlay (over US$100MM),

    developers seem to be confident of getting financing from non-banking sources

    (banks in India do not lend for land financing) to secure these projects. Typically

    land financing is done from non-banking sources at a 15-20% interest rate (bridge

    loan for a year) which is then taken out by a lower cost bank loan for construction

    (11-13% rate) which is secured once the approvals come through.

    Oversupply risks building up?

    Following the success of recent land auctions, various other government agencies

    and private companies (RLDA, MMRDA, RCF, NTC) have revived their land

    auction plans for the city. While NTC mill auctions in Central Mumbai concluded

    recently, further supply is expected to come from other government agencies

    (MMRDA/Railways) in BKC over the next few months.

    Based on our estimates, upcoming land auctions coupled with recently concluded

    land transactions should augment the supply in the suburbs by over 20msf (almost

    15-20K units on an average). The new planned supply is 1.3x of last years

    absorption levels of 16 msf. Further, all new supply will take 4-5 years to build out

    and may not put a very huge immediate pressure on built up asset pricing, in our

    view.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Table 3: Key Land deals in Mumbai ov er the last one year

    Buyer Date Location Area (acre) Price (Rs B) Price peracre (Rs MM)

    Seller

    Indiabulls Real Estate Aug-10 Upper Worli, Mumbai 8.4 acre 15.1 1,800 NTC

    Indiabulls Real estate Aug-10 Upper Worli, Mumbai 2.4 acre 4.74 1,983 NTC

    Sheth developer Aug-10 Andheri (E), Mumbai 18 acre 8.8 489 Borosil Glass works

    Sunteck July-10 Goregaon, Munbai 6 acre 1.5 250 NA

    Private developer May-10 Wadala, Mumbai 6 acre 40.5 6,750 MMRDA

    Sheth developer Feb-10 Vile Parle, Mumbai 14 acre 5.9 421 GTC

    Private developer Feb-10 Goregaon, Mumbai 5 acre 2.7 540 Lupin

    Wadhwa developer Dec-09 LBS Marg, Mumbai 18 acre 5.7 317 Hind. Composite

    Private developer Jul-09 Lower, Parel 10.3 acre 7100 689 NTC

    Source: News reports (Economic Times)

    Table 4: Bid pri ce vs. reserve price in auction deals co nclud ed over the last one year

    Date Developer Locati on Bid Price (Rs MM) Reserve price (Rs MM) % premiu m

    Aug-10 Indiabulls Real estate Upper Worli, Mumbai 15,050 750 100%

    Aug-10 Indiabulls Real estate Upper Worli, Mumbai 4740 2500 90%

    May-10 Private developer Wadala, Mumbai 40,500 19,800 105%

    Jul-09 Private developer Finlay Mills, Lower Parel 7,100 7,080 0%

    Source: News reports (Economic Times)

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Residential: Volumes remain healthy; however peak maybebehind us

    2009 was a year of record volumes for a number of developers; however, the peak in

    terms of residential bookings now seems to be behind us as volumes stabilize across

    markets.

    Overall, unit absorption across key markets (Gurgaon, NCR, Bangalore) has

    increased by 6% in 2QCY10 after witnessing a 10-15% volume decline in 1Q10.

    While Gurgaon continues to witness healthy volume growth with 2Q10 units sales

    increasing by 13% Q/Q, volumes in Mumbai (MMR) and Bangalore remained

    largely stable over the last quarter. Anecdotal evidence suggests that volumes in

    Mumbai have come off by 15-20% in July due to uncertainty over imposition of

    sales tax (came into effect in July) and VAT.

    Noida/Greater Noida market stood out over the last quarter registering a twofold

    increase in absorption run rate. This was driven by strong offtake in few biglaunches. These include Supertechs Ecovillage in Greater Noida and Jaypees

    Kensington project in Noida.

    Capital values took a breather in Mumbai given sharp appreciation witnessed over

    the last one year. Prices in other markets (Gurgaon/Chennai/Bangalore) however

    strengthened further driven by positive absorption trends.

    Unsold inventory across markets has been declining over the last one year with

    Mumbai/NCR reaching their two year lows over the last quarter.

    Months of unsold inventory in Mumbai / NCR is at 8-10 months; while it is still high

    at 12-15 months of inventory in South India markets (Chennai and Bangalore). This

    in part explains the muted price increase in Bangalore/Chennai markets as yet.

    Mumbai/NCR had been leading the launch activity over the last one year accounting

    for over 75% of the new launches. Going ahead, new launches are expected to gain

    traction in Bangalore with number of key players firming up their plans for big

    launches in FY11 on the back of positive hiring/salary trends in the IT sector.

    Figure 6: Pan India Residential absorp tion trend s

    Source: JLL

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Table 5: Average monthly absorption trends across key markets

    Units/month

    YTD CY10

    average CY09 average % ch

    2QCY10

    average 1QCY10 average % ch Q/QMMR (including Thane and Navi Mumbai) 4,758 5,121 -7% 4,816 4,700 2%Gurgaon 2,114 2,092 1% 2,242 1,985 13%Bangalore 1,752 1,723 2% 1,725 1,779 -3%Chennai 1,160 1,197 -3% 1,307 1,062 23%

    Total (ex Noida/G Noida) 9,784 10,133 -3% 10,090 9,526 6%Noida/Greater Noida 8,626 2,296 276% 12,715 4,536 180%

    Source: Prop Equity. Note that 2QCY10 data for Chennai is available for Apr/May only

    Residential market upd ate: Key market trends as of 2Q 2010

    Cushman CommentsNCR - Residential market in NCR continued to witness robust transaction activity for both mid income as well as high end

    properties. This led to further strengthening of capital values especially in prime Gurgaon. Prices in Noida however remainedstable at last Q levels.

    - NCR continues to witness heightened launch activity with number of mid range projects being launched in Gurgaon andNoida. Key projects launched in 2Q include Victory Valley by IREO, Tulip Purple by Tulip Infratech Pvt. Ltd., HarmonyNirvana Country by Unitech Ltd., Jaypee Kensington Boulevard, Kasa Isles, and Knights Court by Jaypee Developers.

    Mumbai - Mumbai has witnessed strong pick up in demand from both investors as well as end users over the last one year. Howevewith prices surpassing the 2008 peaks, volumes have now started to moderate in the market. Further, capital values too tooa breather over the last quarter.

    - A number of premium projects were launched this quarter in Mumbai including Ahuja Towers by Ahuja Builders, KumaCortue by Kumar Builders, Oberoi Exquiite by Oberoi Builders, Aqua Marine & Hill Roof by Kamla Group. Most of theseprojects were concentrated in Lower Parel, Prabhadevi, Goregaon and Bandra.

    Bangalore - Bangalore market continues to witness healthy pick up in absorption. Driven by improved absorption trends, both launch aswell as construction activity has picked up meaningfully over the last quarter. Number of projects across all segments werelaunched in 2Q including Melody and Purva Atria Platina by Salarpuria Group and Purvankara, respectively.

    -Capital values across markets too have started to appreciate over the last quarter. Price increase was registered primarily inready to move/near completion premium properties; however appreciation in mid income segment was marginal. As perC&W, ~ 15,000 mid segment units are likely to be added in Bangalore in 2010.

    Chennai - Chennai residential market has witnessed a noticeable pick up in sales over the last 6 months. While the end users continuto dominate the overall demand, investor demand has also started to come back in peripheral locations. Capital values toohave started to increase in select locations with limited supply.

    - Launch activity in the city has picked up over the last quarter given improving demand trends. Majority of the launches wereconcentrated in the affordable/mid income segment.

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Supply and Absorption trends

    Figure 7: Gurgaon: Absorption trends and months of inventory

    -

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    Sep-2

    008

    Dec-2

    008

    Mar-2

    009

    Jun-2

    009

    Sep-2

    009

    Dec-2

    009

    Mar-2

    010

    Jun-2

    010

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Absorption Months of inventory

    Source: Prop Equity, J.P. Morgan

    Figure 8: Noida/G Noida: Absorption trends and months of inventory

    -

    5,000

    10,000

    15,000

    Sep-2

    008

    Dec-2

    008

    Mar-2

    009

    Jun-2

    009

    Sep-2

    009

    Dec-2

    009

    Mar-2

    010

    Jun-2

    010

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    Absorption Months of inventory

    Source: Prop Equity, J.P. Morgan

    Figure 9: Mumbai (including Thane & Navi Mumbai): Absorption trends and months of inventory

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    Sep-2

    008

    Nov-2

    008

    Jan-2

    009

    Mar-2

    009

    May-2

    009

    Jul-2

    009

    Sep-2

    009

    Nov-2

    009

    Jan-2

    010

    Mar-2

    010

    May-2

    010

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Absorption Months of inventory

    Source: Prop Equity, JP Morgan

    Gurgaon recorded average

    monthly absorption of 2,242

    units/months in 2Q10. This is

    13% higher than 1Q average and

    largely stable at CY09 average.

    Months of unsold inventory (~6

    months) continued to decline in

    the market and is currently at its

    two year low thereby keeping

    pricing relatively strong.

    Absorption pick up in

    Noida/Greater Noida has been

    astonishing as run rate over

    Apr/May tripled from 1Q levels.

    New launches by Jaypee

    Infratech and local developers

    have contributed a lot to this.

    Key launches Supertechs

    Ecovillage in Greater Noida and

    Jaypees Kensington project in

    Noida.

    Average monthly sale run rate

    (4,816 units/month) in Mumbai

    (including Navi Mumbai and

    Thane) in 2Q stabilized (up 2%

    Q/Q) after witnessing a 13%

    volume decline in 4Q10.

    Months of unsold inventory

    continued to decline in the

    market and is currently at its two

    year low of 9 months.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Figure 10: Bangalore: Absorption trends and months of inventory

    -

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    Sep-2

    008

    Dec-2

    008

    Mar-2

    009

    Jun-2

    009

    Sep-2

    009

    Dec-2

    009

    Mar-2

    010

    Jun-2

    010

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    Absorption Months of inventory

    Source: Prop Equity, J.P. Morgan

    Figure 11: Chennai: Absorption trends and months of inventory

    -

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    Sep-2008 Dec-2008 Mar-2009 Jun-2009 Sep-2009 Dec-2009 Mar-2010

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    Absorption Months of inventory

    Source: Prop Equity, J.P. Morgan

    Average monthly sales run rate

    (1,725 units) over 2QCY10 in

    Bangalore were largely flat afterwitnessing 13% decline in 1Q.

    Decline in 1Q was primarily on

    account of seasonal weakness.

    Months of unsold inventory has

    been coming down over the last

    one year; however it still

    remains high at 15 months

    thereby keeping the prices under

    check.

    Chennai is witnessing steady

    pick up in absorption with

    average sales run rate (1,307

    units) over Apr/May increasing

    by 23% from 1Q10 levels.

    Months of unsold inventory has

    been declining over the last one

    year.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Capital value trends

    Table 6: NCR Capital value tr ends

    Rs psf Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q) % ch (Y/Y)South East (New Friends Colony, Kalindi Colony, Ishwar Nagar) 14,000 15,000 15,500 16,250 16,500 2% 18%South Central (Safdarjung Enclave, Sarvapriya Vihar, Panchsheel) 19,000 19,000 19,500 19,500 20,000 3% 5%Gurgaon 4,400 5,250 5,250 5,600 5,900 5% 34%Noida 3,750 4,350 4,350 4,450 4,450 0% 19%

    Source: Cushman & Wakefield

    Table 7: Mumbai capital value trends

    Rs psfJun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10

    % ch(Q/Q)

    % ch frombottom

    South Central (Altamount Rd., Malabar Hill, Napeansea etc) 38,500 38,500 40,000 41,000 44,000 7% 14%Central (Worli, Prabhadevi, Lower Parel / Parel) 18,000 19,000 20,500 21,250 22,750 7% 26%North (Bandra (W), Khar (W), Santacruz (W), Juhu) 14,500 18,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 0% 38%Far North (Andheri (W), Malad, Goregaon) 6,500 8,500 10,000 10,500 10,500 0% 62%North East (Powai) 4,500 7,100 7,450 7,500 7,500 0% 67%

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

    Table 8: Bangalore Mid inco me capital value trends

    Rs psfJun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10

    % ch(Q/Q)

    % ch frombottom

    Central (Brunton Road, Artillery Road, Ali Askar Road,Cunningham Road) 5,800 5,500 5,500 5,750 5,900 3% 7%East (Marathalli, Whitefield, Airport Road) 2,550 2,550 2,550 2,650 2,850 8% 12%South East (Koramangala, Jakkasandra) 3,000 2,950 2,850 3,000 3,250 8% 14%Off Central (Vasanth Nagar, Richmond Town, Indiranagar) 4,800 4,400 4,400 4,600 4,750 3% 8%North West (Malleshwaram, Rajajinagar) 4,700 4,500 4,350 4,300 4,600 7% 7%

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

    Table 9: Chennai Mid Income Residential Capital Values

    Rs psf Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch(Q/Q) % ch frombottom

    Rajiv Gandhi Salai 2,650 2,650 2,650 2,875 3,500 22% 32%Velachery 3,900 3,750 3,750 4,000 4,250 6% 13%Poes Garden 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 0% 0%T Nagar 5,250 5,250 5,250 5,750 7,750 35% 48%Nungambakkam 7,500 7,500 7,500 8,000 10,250 28% 37%Anna Nagar 6,250 6,250 6,250 6,500 6,750 4% 8%

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Figure 12: Regulatory/Policy action over the last three years

    - HDFC extends the teaser home loan scheme to Mar-11Jul-10

    Date Comments

    May-10 - SBI has extended its offer on teaser rate schemes till end June (by 2 months). Now followed by other private sector banks

    Apr-10 - Incidence on service tax on home purchase reduced to 2.5% from 3.5% earlier (proposed on the budget). Additionally for low cost housing projectsfunded under special govt initiatives (JNUURM / RYA) have been exempted from imposition of these taxes

    Feb-10 -Withdrawal of teaser home loan rates by a number of banks ICICI, HDFC, BOI etc

    Feb-10 -Budget proposes imposition of service tax on sales/rentals and increases input costs (excise hike).

    Feb-10 -RBI disallowed restructuring of loans for real estate developers.

    Oct-09 - Increase in provisioning requirements for commercial real estate loans from 0.4% to 1%

    Sep 09 - RBI eases lending norms for SEZs (classified as infrastructure lending)

    Jul 09 -Extension of 80IB(B) scheme by one year and interest subsidy of 1 %

    Jul 09 -Norms relaxation for SEZ development

    Jan-09 - ECB norms for overseas lending relaxed

    Dec-08 - Home loan rates on below Rs 20L segment to be cut by about 200bps

    Dec-08 - Rs40B credit line to National Housing Bank to to kick start lending in the Rs2MM category (priority sector lending)

    Dec-08 - Permitted real estate loan restructuring upto Jun-09 as standard loans without requiring banks to classify these as NPAs

    Nov-08 - HFCsallowed to raise short term foreign currency borrowings under the approval route

    Nov-08 - Reduction in provisioning requirements on advances to the commercial real estate sector and home loans beyond Rs 2MM to 0.4%

    Nov-08 - RBI reduced risk weightings on banks' exposures to commercial real estate to 100% from 150% earlier

    May-08 -Lower risk weight (50%) on home loans upto 30L (20L earlier)

    May-07 -Ban on ECB's for township projects. Likely to hit the development plans of large developers

    Jan-07 -Increase in provisioning requirements for real estate loans

    Sep-06 - RBI asks banks to treat loans to SEZs as real estate loans

    May-06 - RBI increases risk weightings on banks' exposures to commercial real estate to 150% from 125%

    May-06 - Increase risk weightings and general provisioning of residential housing/commercial loans above Rs 2MM

    Apr-06 - FII entry into real estate IPOscomes under scanner with RBI trying to classify it as FDI

    - HDFC extends the teaser home loan scheme to Mar-11Jul-10

    Date Comments

    May-10 - SBI has extended its offer on teaser rate schemes till end June (by 2 months). Now followed by other private sector banks

    Apr-10 - Incidence on service tax on home purchase reduced to 2.5% from 3.5% earlier (proposed on the budget). Additionally for low cost housing projectsfunded under special govt initiatives (JNUURM / RYA) have been exempted from imposition of these taxes

    Feb-10 -Withdrawal of teaser home loan rates by a number of banks ICICI, HDFC, BOI etc

    Feb-10 -Budget proposes imposition of service tax on sales/rentals and increases input costs (excise hike).

    Feb-10 -RBI disallowed restructuring of loans for real estate developers.

    Oct-09 - Increase in provisioning requirements for commercial real estate loans from 0.4% to 1%

    Sep 09 - RBI eases lending norms for SEZs (classified as infrastructure lending)

    Jul 09 -Extension of 80IB(B) scheme by one year and interest subsidy of 1 %

    Jul 09 -Norms relaxation for SEZ development

    Jan-09 - ECB norms for overseas lending relaxed

    Dec-08 - Home loan rates on below Rs 20L segment to be cut by about 200bps

    Dec-08 - Rs40B credit line to National Housing Bank to to kick start lending in the Rs2MM category (priority sector lending)

    Dec-08 - Permitted real estate loan restructuring upto Jun-09 as standard loans without requiring banks to classify these as NPAs

    Nov-08 - HFCsallowed to raise short term foreign currency borrowings under the approval route

    Nov-08 - Reduction in provisioning requirements on advances to the commercial real estate sector and home loans beyond Rs 2MM to 0.4%

    Nov-08 - RBI reduced risk weightings on banks' exposures to commercial real estate to 100% from 150% earlier

    May-08 -Lower risk weight (50%) on home loans upto 30L (20L earlier)

    May-07 -Ban on ECB's for township projects. Likely to hit the development plans of large developers

    Jan-07 -Increase in provisioning requirements for real estate loans

    Sep-06 - RBI asks banks to treat loans to SEZs as real estate loans

    May-06 - RBI increases risk weightings on banks' exposures to commercial real estate to 150% from 125%

    May-06 - Increase risk weightings and general provisioning of residential housing/commercial loans above Rs 2MM

    Apr-06 - FII entry into real estate IPOscomes under scanner with RBI trying to classify it as FDI Source: RBI, J.P. Morgan

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Office recovery gaining traction; however, rentals to remainunder pressure given sizeable supply pipeline

    Demand for office segment continues to improve with most micro marketswitnessing increased transaction activity over the last quarter. Number of companiesthat had earlier put their expansion plans on hold are now looking to take up spacegiven affordable rentals (post 30-35% decline from peak levels), flexible lease termsand improving economic outlook. Even while a large amount of supply is expectedacross most micro markets, improving demand trends auger well for the overalloffice market in 2010.

    Leasing activity has picked up primarily for projects nearing completion; while

    demand for under construction projects still remains low. Overall absorption for

    2Q10 stood at 7.3msf against 6.3msf absorption in 1Q10. Further, construction

    activity too seems to be gaining momentum as demand has shown visible signs of

    improvement. This is quite encouraging given construction on most of the office

    projects had been on hold in 2008/09 on account of slowdown in leasing demand.

    There has been a noticeable shift in lease enquiries towards SEZ projects vs. IT parks

    over the last quarter as STPI tax benefits are set to expire by Mar-11. However, the

    SEZ lease decisions are being deferred due to prevailing uncertainty over SEZ

    regulations in the proposed DTC code (all SEZ units set up after 31 March 2011

    would not be eligible for any tax breaks). Clarity on these proposed regulations can

    likely boost the SEZ demand in the near term.

    Despite improving absorption trends, rentals have remained largely stable and are

    likely to remain under check in the near term as supply continues to outpace the

    demand across most markets. Overall for 2010, JLL expects office supply of 52msf

    against the estimated absorption of 29msf. This will further push the vacancy levels

    higher to >20% by 2010 end from ~18% currently. CBDs however will be anexception to this trend given limited supply addition in these micro markets. CBD

    rental values increased marginally by 3-5% during the quarter.

    Capital values, however, might start to increase given the decline in yields.

    Investment yields across markets have declined by 50-100bps over the last year and

    the trend is expected to continue on the back improving demand environment and of

    reduced risk aversion.

    In terms of markets, Mumbai and NCR have been leading the demand revival on the

    back of improving demand financial institutions and IT companies. Going ahead, we

    expect that Bangalore market to outperform on the back of encouraging results

    (increased hiring activity) posted by most IT companies and improving offhsoring

    outlook. Further, the market has healthy pre lease commitments in place. Chennai

    however has been underperforming with current vacancies at ~24%. While there hasbeen some pick up in demand in Chennai, overall sentiment is not as buoyant as

    other metros.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Figure 13: Office absorption trends

    Source: JLL State of nation 2Q

    Figure 14: Pan India Demand Supply Trends

    Source: JLL State of nation 2Q

    Figure 15: Construction status of future s upply

    Source: JLLM State of nation 2Q

    Leasing activity picked up

    during the quarter with 7.3msf of

    office space being absorbed in

    2Q10 vs. 6.3msf in 1Q10.

    2010 is expected to witness

    52msf of office supply as against

    estimates absorption of 29msf.

    This will further push the

    vacancy levels higher to over

    20% from 18% currently.

    Majority of the supply expected

    to be added in 2010/2011 is at

    advanced stages of construction.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Figure 16: Relative posit ion of key micro markets Figure 17: Office Investment yield trends in key cities

    9.5%

    10.0%

    10.5%

    11.0%

    11.5%

    12.0%

    Apr-0

    7

    Aug-0

    7

    Dec-0

    7Ap

    r-08

    Aug-0

    8

    Dec-0

    8Ap

    r-09

    Aug-0

    9

    Dec-0

    9Ap

    r-10

    NCR Mumbai Bangalore Chennai

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan

    Figure 18: NCR Office: Supply Absorption trends

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 19: Mumbai Office: Supply Absorption trends

    -

    4.0

    8.0

    12.0

    16.0

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 20: Bangalore office: Supply Absorption trends (msf)

    -

    2.04.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    14.0

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 21: Chennai Office: Supply Absorption trends (msf)

    (2.0)

    -

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    0%

    5%10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Office market update: 2Q10

    Market Comments

    NCR - 2Q10 witnessed increased level of transaction activity especially in Gurgaon & Noida given availability of quality supply at afforentals and flexible lease terms. Overall 2Q10 absorption stood at 2.2msf (up 126% Q/Q) with SEZ accounting for 50% of the to

    - Supply for 2Q10 stood at 1.5msf (vs.0.8msf in 4Q) on account of completion of significant projects during the quarter. The entirsupply was concentrated in the suburban locations. 3.3msf of supply is expected to be added in 3Q.

    - While the overall market vacancy levels remained stable at 13-14%; Gurgaon (12.2%) and CBD (2.2%) witnessed marginal devacancy rates over the quarter. Rentals remained largely stable across most markets. C&W expects rentals across majority of thmarkets to strengthen in the medium term.

    Mumbai - Mumbai witnessed absorption of 1.7msf in 2Q10 with fresh leasing picking up meaningfully during the quarter. SEZs in Thane accounted for >20% of total absorption for the quarter.

    - Overall vacancy rate remained stable at 14-15% in 2Q 2010 as supply continues to outstrip demand especially in the Andheri, and Thane Belapur micro markets. CBD vacancy levels however increased on account of tenant movement to new buildings insuburban locations (Lower Parel/BKC).

    - Rentals remained largely stable across most micro markets and the trend is likely to continue given sizeable supply addition exin suburban Mumbai (7msf primarily coming in Andheri, Lower Parel).

    - Navi Mumbai has emerged as a preferred location for tenants looking for SEZ space. Companies like Wipro, Syntel, AccentureInfotech, etc. have committed large quantum of space in the Raheja Mindspace project in Airoli.

    Bangalore - 2Q10 witnessed absorption of 2.4msf primarily coming from earlier pre-commitments in buildings which were delivered during tquarter. Avg. transaction sizes also increased (>70,000sq ft) as compared to last quarter.

    - Bangalore witnessed 6.2msf of completion in 2Q10 with Whitefield accounting for ~77% of the total supply. 3Q is expected to w4.2msf of office supply.

    - Overall vacancy levels for the city increased marginally to 16% (vs. 15% in 1Q) primarily on account of significant space additioWhitefield. Vacancy rate in Whitefield currently stands at 35%.

    - Rentals have largely remained stable over the last quarter with the exception of CBD/off CBD location given limited supply addthe micro market. C&W expects the rentals to start strengthening in select micro markets over the next 2-3 quarters.

    Chennai - Demand has started to pick up in the market (1.2msf in 2Q10); however, the sentiment is not as buoyant as in other metros. Thcoupled with existing high vacancy levels and expiry of STPI tax benefits has led to deferment of supply substantially. Landlordsoffering preferential rent pricing, higher rent free period to secure big leases.

    - Overall vacancy levels remain high at ~22% and rentals remained largely stable despite improving demand trends. Key projecincluding DLF IT Park and RMZ Millennia witnessing strong leasing interest saw some rental appreciation.

    - Peripheral Business District (PBD) of Perungalathur, Sholinganallur,Siruseri, Ambattur and GST Road continue to remain undepressure even as rentals seem to have bottomed out. Vacancy level continued to remain high at 18% 20%.

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Rental trends in key cities

    Table 10: NCR Grade A Office rental tr ends

    Rs psf pm Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q)% ch from

    bottomConnaught Place 220 230 230 240 240 0% 9%Nehru Place 160 160 160 150 150 0% 0%Jasola 110 105 105 100 100 0% 0%Saket 140 135 135 133 133 0% 0%Gurgaon 60 65 65 65 65 0% 8%Noida 30 30 30 30 30 0% 0%

    Source: CBRE, J.P. Morgan

    Table 11: Mumbai Grade A Office rental tr ends

    Rs psf pmJun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q)

    % ch frombottom

    Nariman Point, Fort, Cuff Parade 300 300 290 290 290 0% 0%Worli, Lower Parel,Prabhadevi 225 225 250 250 250 0% 11%

    Bandra Kurla Complex 250 250 265 275 275 0% 10%Andheri 125 125 115 115 115 0% 0%Malad 70 70 65 65 65 0% 0%Thane, Navi Mumbai 37 37 40 40 40 0% 8%

    Source: CBRE, J.P. Morgan

    Table 12: Bangalore Grade A offi ce rental trends

    Rs psf pmJun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q)

    % ch frombottom

    CBD (MG Road, Residency Road) 73 73 73 70 72 3% 3%Koramangala, Indira Nagar 48 48 48 48 48 0% 0%Outer ring road 40 40 40 38 38 0% 0%Whitefield, electronic city 25 25 25 24 24 0% 0%South Bangalore 35 35 35 35 35 0% 0%North Bangalore 42 42 42 42 42 0% 0%

    Source: CBRE, J.P. Morgan

    Table 13: Chennai Grade A Office rental trends

    Rs psf pmJun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q)

    % ch frombottom

    CBD (Anna Salai,Nungambakkam, RK Salai) 68 64 62 62 62 0% 0%Off CBD (Alwarpet,Egmore,Guindy,Adyar) 49 47 45 45 44 -2% 0%SBD (Valachery, Taramani, Perungudi) 38 37 35 35 35 0% 0%SBD (Ambattur,Siruseri etc) 25 25 24 24 24 0% 0%

    Source: CBRE, J.P. Morgan

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Table 14: Signifi cant recent off ice lease transaction 2Q10

    Project Location Area sq ft Tenant

    NCROxygen Noida 250,000 EXLDLF Building 10C Gurgaon 50,000 InittoVatika Business Park Gurgaon 100,000 Stryker IndiaUnitech Infospace Noida 250,000 AccentureExpress Tradw Towers II Noida 200,000 Net AmbitDLF Building 5 Gurgaon 50,000 BMR AdvisorsPark Centra Gurgaon 50,000 Bharti Infra

    MumbaiMindspace Airoli 300,000 L&T InfotechSupreme Business Park Powai 70,000 FullertonThe Ruby Dadar 27,000 ARCILNatraj Andheri Kurla 22,500 Canon

    BangaloreKalyani Platina Whitefield 110000 Mu SigmaVrindavan Tech Village Outer ring road 100000 AltisourceVrindavan Tech Village Outer ring road 90000 Brocade

    Salarpuria Supreme Outer ring road 56891 DeloitteJP Techno Park Miller Road 100000 SamsungKalyani Magna Whitefield 100000 MU SigmaEmbassy Golf Links Domlur 120,000 NetAppRMZ NXT Whitefield 65,000 SchneiderKalyani Platina Whitefield 110000 Mu Sigma

    ChennaiDLF IT Park Mannapakkam 423,000 CTS, TCSAlpha City Navallur 25,000 Daksh IBMSP Infocity Perungudi 20,000 Lister TechnologiesRMZ Millenia Perungudi 60,000 FlextronicsIndependent building Guindy 65,000 HOV Services

    Source: CBRE, Cushman and Wakefield

    Table 15: Key projects under construction 2Q10

    Property Location Area Leased (sq ft) Completion DateNCROrient Bestech Business Park Gurgaon 540,000 3Q10Techno Touch Noida 240,000 3Q10

    MumbaiIndiabulls Finance Center Lower Parel 540000 3Q10Kaledonia Andheri 565,000 3Q10Nirlon Knowledge Center Malad 325,000 4Q10

    BangalorePrestige Exora Outer Ring Road 674,429 3Q10Divyasree Technopark Whitefield 625,000 4Q10Vasawani Centropolis Langford road 144,000 3Q10

    ChennaiASV Chandilya Thoraipakkam 500,000 3Q10Ascendas ITPC Taramani 750,000 3Q10Leela IT Park Santhome 250,000 3Q10

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Retail segment showing signs of improvement as rentalsbottom out

    Retail market has witnessed meaningful improvement in lease enquiries over the last

    quarter as developers become more accommodative in terms of asking rents and

    lease terms to ensure higher occupancy. Rentals across markets have corrected by

    30-40% from their peak levels. Minimum guarantee coupled with revenue sharing

    has emerged as a favored model amongst the retailers over the past one year.

    Most retailers (Pantaloons, Shoppers Stop) have reported healthy sales trends over

    the last 6 months driven by improved consumer spending and now seem to have

    resumed back their expansion plans. High street seems to be leading the demand

    recovery with domestic players resuming their expansion plans and entry of new

    international brands.

    While there has been a noticeable increase in leasing activity, retailers have become

    cautious in their choice of micro markets. There has been a visible shift in demandtowards prime high street locations or quality mall developments. This has resulted

    in appreciation in rentals in select markets, while non prime developments continue

    to witness corrections.

    2010 is expected to witness completion of 14msf of retail space vs. an estimatedabsorption of ~7msf (Source: JLL). Of the total expected supply, over 50% is atadvanced stage of construction and is therefore certain to become operational by2010 end. This would keep the vacancy levels elevated (currently at 24%) and rentalsunder check.Figure 22: Pan India Retail Demand Supply Trends

    Source: JLL REIS

    Figure 23: Status of co nstruction o f future retail supply

    Source: JLL REIS

    2010 is expected to witness

    completion of 14msf of retail

    space vs. an estimatedabsorption of ~7msf. This will

    keep the vacancy levels elevated

    across markets.

    All of the expected future supplyin 2010 is at advanced stages of

    construction with more than 50%

    of the structure ready.

    Nearly 4.4 million sq ft of retail

    space in 2010 is already ready

    for fit-outs.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Table 16: Revenue sharing model

    Percentage of revenue as rent (%)

    Hypermarket 3%-4%Departmental Stores 7%-8%Apparel 12%-18%Footwear 15%-18%Jewellery 2%-2.5%Health and Beauty 10%-12%Food 15%-20%Entertainment 8%-10%

    Source: ET

    Figure 24: Retail Investment Yields in key c ities (%)

    8.0%

    9.0%

    10.0%

    11.0%

    12.0%

    Jul-0

    5

    Nov-0

    5

    Mar-0

    6Ju

    l-06

    Nov-0

    6

    Mar-0

    7Ju

    l-07

    Nov-0

    7

    Mar-0

    8Ju

    l-08

    Nov-0

    8

    Mar-0

    9Ju

    l-09

    Nov-0

    9

    Mar-1

    0

    NCR Mumbai Bangalore Chennai

    Source: JLL

    Table 17: Key Mall Lease Transactions : 2Q10

    Project Location Area (sq ft) Rent psf pm

    DLF Place Saket, Delhi 18,000 ZaraStandalone Connaught Place 8,000 Croma

    Standalone Koramangala, Bangalore 14,000 CromaPalladium Lower Parel, Mumbai 45000 Landmark, DeiselExpress Avenue Whites Road, Chennai 51,000 Westside, Odyssey

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

    Table 18: Key projects under construction 2Q10

    Property Location Area (sq ft) Completion Date

    Metropolis MG Road, Gurgaon 800,000 3Q10South Court District Center, Saket 400,000 3Q10Magnet Bhandup, Mumbai 650,000 3Q10Infinity 2 Malad, Mumbai 550,000 4Q10Kohinoor Mall Kurla,Mumbai 500,000 3Q10Gopalan Innovation Bannerghatta Road 180,000 3Q10Ramee Mall Mount Road 200,000 4Q10Coromandel Mall Rajiv Gandhi Salai 250,000 1Q11

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Figure 25: NCR Retail: Supply Absorption trends

    -

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    -

    0.1

    0.1

    0.2

    0.2

    0.30.3

    0.4

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 26: Mumbai Retail: Supply Absorption trends

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 27: Bangalore Retail: Supply Absorption trends

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

    Figure 28: Chennai Retail: Supply Absorption trends

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    Absorption (msf) Supply (msf) Vacancy (%)

    Source: JLL, J.P. Morgan estimates

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Retail market update: 2Q10

    Market Comments

    NCR - 2Q10 witnessed resumption of expansion plans by domestic retailers as well as arrival of new retailers in NCR. Rentals improvemarginally over the quarter especially in prime Gurgaon malls and prime high street locations; while non prime markets continue witness rental corrections.

    - Vacancy is expected to increase marginally as under construction malls (in West Delhi and South Delhi) become operational.Further, developers are now looking to revive their projects that had been stalled in 2008/09 due to slowdown in leasing demand

    Mumbai - 2Q10 witnessed improved leasing activity across markets in Mumbai; while there was no supply addition during the quarter. Thled to a marginal decline in vacancy levels.

    - Rentals remained largely stable across micro markets with the exception of Thane and high street of Linking road which witnesmarginal rent appreciation on account of improved leasing and low vacancy levels.

    - While huge supply is expected to come up in 2010, majority of this is expected to be concentrated in new emerging locations likBhandup, Kurla. Rental values in existing retail locations could see some appreciation in coming quarters given the demandimprovement and restrained supply.

    Bangalore - Leasing activity picked up in the city during the quarter with number of new retailers entering the market like Reliance Living, Meand Boys and Howards Storage world. However, no new supply was added during the quarter.

    - High streets seem to be leading the recovery with F&B players (like Mc Donalds, Costa Coffee, CCD, etc) and hyper markets(Bharti, Star Bazaar) dominating the incremental demand.

    - On the organized retail front, Royal Meenakshi Mall (expected to be operational by Oct) on Bannerghatta road has witnessedheightened activity. Key tenants include Cinepolis, Star Bazaar, Landmark, Westside, Madura, Barista etc.

    Chennai - Chennai has witnessed a visible pick up in absorption post the sharp decline in rentals. This is evident from the high occupancythe recently opened mall - Express Avenue (which is the largest mall in Chennai). Over 85% of the mall is already occupied andenquiries are picking up steadily. Further, high streets continue to witness healthy leasing and rentals in select micro markets havwitnessed marginal appreciation due to lack of supply in these locations.

    - Enquiries by retailers for malls along Rajiv Gandhi Salai and GST Road are witnessing significant revival. This has led to increapace of construction in these peripheries. Other large developments in the city include Phoenix market city (1msf in Valanchery) Junction mall (0.8msf) in OMR.

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Table 19: NCR Prime Mall Rental t rends

    Rs psf pm Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun -10 % ch (Q/Q) % ch from botto m

    South Delhi 475 450 450 425 430 1% 1%West Delhi 240 225 225 225 233 4% 4%Noida 310 300 275 275 275 0% 0%Gurgaon 230 225 225 215 225 5% 5%

    Source: Cushman & Wakefield

    Table 20: Mumbai Prime Mall Rental trends

    Rs psf pm Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q) % ch from botto mMalad 525 510 480 480 480 0% 0%Lower Parel 480 480 480 480 480 0% 0%Link Road Andheri (W) 400 400 400 400 400 0% 0%Mulund 260 260 260 260 260 0% 0%Goregaon 275 280 280 280 280 0% 2%Vashi 185 185 185 185 185 0% 0%Ghatkopar 220 220 220 220 220 0% 2%

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

    Table 21: Bangalore Prime Mall Rental Trends

    Rs psf pmJun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q)

    % ch frombottom

    Koramangala 400 400 400 400 400 0% 0%Magrath Road 315 315 315 315 315 0% 0%Cunnigham Road 200 200 200 200 200 0% 0%Mysore Road 150 150 150 150 140 -7% 0%

    Source: Cushman and Wakefield

    Table 22: Chennai Prime Mall Rental trends

    Rs psf pm Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Jun-10 % ch (Q/Q) % ch from botto mChennai CBD 220 180 180 180 140 0% 0%

    Chennai Suburbs 145 140 140 140 180 0% 0%Source: Cushman and Wakefield

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]

    Companies Recommended in This Report (all prices in this report as of market close on 06 August 2010)

    Ascendas India Trust (AINT.SI/S$0.97/Overweight), Brigade Enterprises (BRIG.BO/Rs132.60/Neutral), DLF Limited

    (DLF.BO/Rs307.70/Overweight), Housing Development and Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL) (HDIL.BO/Rs265.15/Overweight),Indiabulls Real Estate (INRL.BO/Rs169.75/Overweight), Puravankara Projects Ltd (PPRO.BO/Rs115.70/Overweight),Sobha Developers (SOBH.BO/Rs340.10/Overweight), Unitech Ltd (UNTE.BO/Rs85.00/Overweight)

    Analyst Certification:

    The research analyst(s) denoted by an AC on the cover of this report certifies (or, where multiple research analysts are primarilyresponsible for this report, the research analyst denoted by an AC on the cover or within the document individually certifies, withrespect to each security or issuer that the research analyst covers in this research) that: (1) all of the views expressed in this reportaccurately reflect his or her personal views about any and all of the subject securities or issuers; and (2) no part of any of the researchanalysts compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by theresearch analyst(s) in this report.

    Important Disclosures

    Lead or Co-manager: JPMSI or its affiliates acted as lead or co-manager in a public offering of equity and/or debt securities forHousing Development and Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL) within the past 12 months.

    Analyst Position: The following analysts (and/or their associates or household members) own a long position in the shares ofIndiabulls Real Estate: Bijay Kumar. The following analysts (and/or their associates or household members) own a long position inthe shares of Sobha Developers: Bijay Kumar.

    Beneficial Ownership (1% or more): JPMSI or its affiliates beneficially own 1% or more of a class of common equity securities ofHousing Development and Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL), Indiabulls Real Estate, Unitech Ltd.

    Client of the Firm: Ascendas India Trust is or was in the past 12 months a client of JPMSI. Brigade Enterprises is or was in the past12 months a client of JPMSI. DLF Limited is or was in the past 12 months a client of JPMSI; during the past 12 months, JPMSIprovided to the company investment banking services and non-investment banking securities-related services. Housing Developmentand Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL) is or was in the past 12 months a client of JPMSI; during the past 12 months, JPMSI provided to thecompany investment banking services. Unitech Ltd is or was in the past 12 months a client of JPMSI.

    Investment Banking (past 12 months): JPMSI or its affiliates received in the past 12 months compensation for investment bankingservices from DLF Limited, Housing Development and Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL).

    Investment Banking (next 3 months): JPMSI or its affiliates expect to receive, or intend to seek, compensation for investmentbanking services in the next three months from DLF Limited, Housing Development and Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL).

    Non-Investment Banking Compensation: JPMSI has received compensation in the past 12 months for products or services otherthan investment banking from DLF Limited.

    Important Disclosures for Equity Research Compendium Reports: Important disclosures, including price charts for all companiesunder coverage for at least one year, are available through the search function on J.P. Morgans websitehttps://mm.jpmorgan.com/disclosures/company or by calling this U.S. toll-free number (1-800-477-0406)

    Explanation of Equity Research Ratings and Analyst(s) Coverage Universe:

    J.P. Morgan uses the following rating system: Overweight [Over the next six to twelve months, we expect this stock will outperform theaverage total return of the stocks in the analysts (or the analysts teams) coverage universe.] Neutral [Over the next six to twelvemonths, we expect this stock will perform in line with the average total return of the stocks in the analysts (or the analysts teams)coverage universe.] Underweight [Over the next six to twelve months, we expect this stock will underperform the average total return ofthe stocks in the analysts (or the analysts teams) coverage universe.] J.P. Morgan Cazenoves UK Small/Mid-Cap dedicated researchanalysts use the same rating categories; however, each stocks expected total return is compared to the expected total return of the FTSEAll Share Index, not to those analysts coverage universe. A list of these analysts is available on request. The analyst or analysts teamscoverage universe is the sector and/or country shown on the cover of each publication. See below for the specific stocks in the certifyinganalyst(s) coverage universe.

    Coverage Universe: Saurabh Kumar: Ascendas India Trust (AINT.SI), DLF Limited (DLF.BO), Housing Developmentand Infrastructure Ltd. (HDIL) (HDIL.BO), Indiabulls Real Estate (INRL.BO), Indian Hotels (IHTL.BO), Ishaan RealEstate Plc (ISH.L), Puravankara Projects Ltd (PPRO.BO), Sobha Developers (SOBH.BO), Unitech Ltd (UNTE.BO)

    https://mm.jpmorgan.com/disclosures/companyhttps://mm.jpmorgan.com/disclosures/companyhttps://mm.jpmorgan.com/disclosures/company
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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

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    J.P. Morgan Equity Research Ratings Distribution, as of June 30, 2010

    Overweight(buy)

    Neutral(hold)

    Underweight(sell)

    JPM Global Equity Research Coverage 46% 42% 12%IB clients* 49% 46% 31%

    JPMSI Equity Research Coverage 44% 48% 9%IB clients* 68% 61% 53%

    *Percentage of investment banking clients in each rating category.For purposes only of NASD/NYSE ratings distribution rules, our Overweight rating falls into a buy rating category; our Neutral rating falls into a holdrating category; and our Underweight rating falls into a sell rating category.

    Valuation and Risks: Please see the most recent company-specific research report for an analysis of valuation methodology and risks onany securities recommended herein. Research is available at http://www.morganmarkets.com , or you can contact the analyst named onthe front of this note or your J.P. Morgan representative.

    Analysts Compensation: The equity research analysts responsible for the preparation of this report receive compensation based upon

    various factors, including the quality and accuracy of research, client feedback, competitive factors, and overall firm revenues, whichinclude revenues from, among other business units, Institutional Equities and Investment Banking.

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    Asia Pacific Equity Research09 August 2010

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    Saurabh Kumar(91-22) [email protected]