Upload
philippa-allen
View
216
Download
2
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Audit of Innovation in the BMW Region
An Evaluation of a Regional Knowledge Economy
Gerry Finn, Director
1. Why do an innovation Audit?
2. Approach Undertaken
3. The BMW Region Challenges & Opportunities
4. Performance of the Innovation System
5. Conclusion, Recommendations & Next Steps
Presentation Overview
1. Why do an Innovation Audit?• Regional Innovation has been a key priority for the BMW Regional Assembly for many years • Innovation, ICT & the Knowledge Economy is the 1st Priority of the BMW Regional OP 2007-13 (€200m out of €458m)
1. Why do an Innovation Audit?• Regional Assembly has managed two Regional Programmes of Innovative Actions (€3.1m) • Several submissions made to Government on RTDI policy e.g. Strategy for Science Technology and Innovation, Innovation Taskforce
•2004 Audit of Innovation
•Benchmarking Document for Innovation
• Update and Revisit Progress Achieved
• Funding to Update Awarded Under Inter-Regional project
1. Why do an Innovation Audit?
• A strong innovation system is one of the hallmarks of a knowledge-based economy
•BMW Region Challenge- Creating Sustainable Jobs- Current Lack of Higher Value-Added jobs
Importance of a Functioning Innovation System?
- Government Policy:•Building Ireland’s ‘Smart’ Economy
•Strategy for Science, Technology and Innovation
(€1bn+ invested since 2000),
•Innovation Taskforce
•Central to the Programme for Government 2011 – Ireland as an Innovation Hub
Importance of a Functioning Innovation System?
2. Research Approach Adopted
+
CISC(Centre for Innovation & Structural Change, NUIG)
2010 Audit of Innovation
Methodology
KIS = Innovation Service Providers Organisations (public or private) that provide Innovation Services i.e. Knowledge-based support, including applied R&D, innovation activities
Positive impact on business processes and activities - thereby assisting them to innovate and grow.
What are Knowledge Intensive Services?
• R&D services;
• prototyping and design services;
• technology transfer services.;
• ICT services;
• innovation management;
• strategic consultancy; Public: Institutes of Technology, Universities, Publicly Funded Research CentresPrivate: ICT, R&D and Management Services
Examples of Innovation Services
Role of Sector in the
Innovation System?
Participants in the Innovation System
Framework for Delivery
Outputs for Economic Development
3.
The BMW
Region
Challenges &
Opportunities
Challenges for the Region
to Turn Potential into Job/Growth• Rural Region – High Reliance on ‘Primary Sectors’ • Recession has impacted heavily on the BMW Region: lags on a range of economic indicators compare to the EU27 & S&E Region
• Up-skilling a key challenge – move out of the low-skills equilibrium
Challenges for the Region
to Turn Potential into Job/Growth• BMW Region’s Share of Public R&D Expenditure Remains Low
e.g. 13% Programme for Research in 3rd Level 11% Science Foundation Ireland Funding 19% Enterprise Ireland
BMW National Share• Population 27% - Labour Force 25%- Output 19% (GVA)
Business Expenditure on R&D by region, 2007
BMW Region 19% of Total BERD Expenditure in the State
Headcount of Research Personnel (Number) by Region, Sex, Year and Type, 2007
BMW Region 21% of Total Research Personnel
• NUI Galway (St. Angela’s College)• Athlone IT, Dundalk IT, Galway/Mayo IT Letterkenny IT, Sligo IT
• The Marine Institute (Oranmore)• Teagac Rural Economy Research Centre (Athenry)
Líonra- Collaborative Research & Innovation Strategy
Applied Research Centres & Incubation Centres
Dynamic Knowledge-Led Sectors Emerging in the BMW Region
• Companies in the Knowledge Intensive Services Sector worth €1bn to Regional Economy (ICT, R&D & Management Services)
• World Leading Medical Devices Cluster,
Galway (Manufacturing of Medical Devices,
employing circa 9,000)
•Other Leading Technology Sector Identified:
Computer & Communication Hardware (6,500)
Pharmaceuticals (6,100)
Software and Communication Services (5,300)
• Graduate Employee Levels High (78%)
Dynamic Knowledge-Led Sectors Emerging in the BMW Region
4. Performance of the Innovation System
4. Performance of the BMW Region’s Innovation System
Why are Companies Engaging in the Innovation Process?
• Grow Sales, Turnover and Market Share
• Develop the Capacity/Skills of Employees
• Necessary for Survival
How is the innovation system performing in the BMW Region?
• Knowledge Transfer & Innovation Support Activities are a Priority
• HOWEVER funding limitations & concerns around return-on-investments in innovation remain a challenges for private companies
• Networks & Networking identified as key sources of information for the KIS Sector
• Innovation is market-led rather than grant driven
• However public grants remain a key consideration
How is the innovation system performing in the BMW Region?
How is the innovation system performing in the BMW Region?
92%
77%
Challenges for Public Sector
• Slowness of
Response
• Culture Gap between
Academia & Industry:-
Not Sufficiently
Business Orientated
Challenges for Public Sector
•Lack of Co-ordination/Appropriate Points of
Contact
•Inadequate Delivery/ Quality Issues
• Poor Understanding of Needs/Different
Expectations Regarding Research Outcomes
• Further barriers in the innovation system included:
• Lack of awareness of available funding • Opportunity Cost of Investing in Innovation/R&D Activities
• Difficulty in access appropriate services
How is the innovation system performing in the BMW Region?
5. Conclusions, Recommendations & Next
Steps
• Dynamic cluster of knowledge intensive services – leading transition to knowledge/smart economy in the BMW Region
• Opportunities to exploit potential and translate to jobs and growth
Conclusions, Recommendations & Next Steps
• National innovation policy – Needs a more Explicit Regional Dimension (reflect local & regional economic realities, linkages/networks)
• Lead to the development of Regional Innovation Strategies + robust monitoring & evaluation systems
• Single point of industry/academia to address barriers to accessing services
•A bottom-up approach
Conclusions, Recommendations & Next Steps
• Greater exploitation of regional assets
– identify the evident regional comparative advantages along with the innovation and capacity required to deliver the optimum output
(Smart Specialisation)
• Build upon Líonra Collaborative Strategy
Conclusions, Recommendations & Next Steps
• More sustained investment is required in Innovation Centres & Incubation Centre to Commercialise R&D Activity
• The role of HEIs in knowledge and technology transfer should be expanded - could yield more tangible returns for Government invest in R&D
• EU co-financed ERDF focus on Innovation should be maintained
Conclusions, Recommendations & Next Steps
www.bmwassembly.ie