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Audience; the weak link in the securitization process of the
environment?
Audience; the weak link in the securitization process of the
environment?
Anastasios Karafoulidis
National University of AthensAnastasios KarafoulidisAnastasios Karafoulidis
National University of AthensNational University of Athens
The 3 pillars of securitization
1. Actors
2. Speech acts
3. Audience
How can an audience be convinced
1. By traditional speech acts (all verbal utterances made by institutionally powerful actors)
2. Through visual representations
3. By being an actual victim
4. By being positively prepared (or constructed)
Ineffective speech acts?
Ephemeral visual images?
Insufficient suffering?
Investing on social construction