Atlas Batteries (1)

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    Table of ContentsCOMPANY PROFILE ................................................................................................................................. 2

    Key Dates of Atlas Battery .................................................................................................................. 3

    VISION AND MISSION STATEMENTS OF ATLAS BATTERIES LTD. ............................................................. 4

    Vision Statement ................................................................................................................................. 4

    Mission Statement .............................................................................................................................. 4

    COMPANY PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................. 4

    Automotive Batteries .......................................................................................................................... 4

    CUSTOMERS FOR MEDIUM AND HEAVY BATTERIES ............................................................................... 5

    CUSTOMERS FOR LIGHT BATTERIES ........................................................................................................ 6

    ANALYSIS OF ATLAS BATTERIES LIMITED ................................................................................................ 7

    Income Statement .............................................................................................................................. 7

    Balance Sheet ...................................................................................................................................... 8

    Tools of Analysis: ................................................................................................................................. 9

    Ratio Analysis .................................................................................................................................. 9

    Types of Ratio Analysis .................................................................................................................... 9

    Liquidity Ratio: .............................................................................................................................. 10

    Leverage Ratio ............................................................................................................................... 11

    Coverage Ratio .............................................................................................................................. 12

    Activity Ratio ................................................................................................................................. 12

    Profitability Ratio.......................................................................................................................... 14

    TREND ANALYSIS ................................................................................................................................... 17

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    COMPANY PROFILE

    Atlas Battery Limited pioneered the manufacture of dry charged Hard Rubber

    batteries in Pakistan. Now the company manufactures a complete range of Polypropylene and

    hard rubber batteries that caters to the needs of passenger cars of varied capacities, trucks,

    tractors, heavy vehicles, construction and road building equipment, as well as host of

    stationary and industrial applications. Motorcycle batteries have also been added to this

    range. The company has always been at the vanguard of development in the automotive

    industry in Pakistan making great strides in the fields of research and development. The

    brand AGS has over the years, earned a solid reputation as a product of latest Japanese

    technology with consistently high levels of performance and reliability.

    The sustained and continued high level of quality is ensured by ABLs Quality

    Department with its exacting standards and state-of-the-art lab facilities manned by highly

    trained professionals monitoring the quality of batteries being produced .The entire process

    is overseen by a Technical Advisor from Japan Storage Battery Company Limited stationed

    at Karachi. He is attach to the factory, monitors, and guides the technical Division in

    ensuring and meeting the international standards of quality.

    The focal point of the companys philosophy is customer satisfaction through continued

    product excellence. Atlas Battery Limited aims at maintaining its lead in technology with the

    help of its in-house research and development program, interfacing with Japan Storage

    Battery Company Limited.

    ABLs technological superiority is match by its vast national network of over 600 dealers and

    retail outlets ensuring availability and prompt delivery of its products. All our regional and

    zonal offices are equipped with service center and are staff with trained to provide technical

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    personnel to provide an efficient service backup. The technical personnel also regularly tour

    their sales and territories monitoring service needs, problem and trouble-shooting. Our

    associates are ably support by a steady supply of instruments and equipment imported and

    supplied by us, to enable them to carry out testing and repairing services with prompt

    attention and efficient resolution of operational complaints.

    Key Dates of Atlas Battery

    1966 Established (Karachi- Pakistan) 1969 Technical Collaboration with Japan Storage battery Co. Ltd. Japan 1969 Automotive Battery Production Started 1974 Motorcycle Battery Production Started 1984 Plant Expansion 1986 Introduced PP Batteries 1994 PSI certification (Quality) for Automotive Batteries 1996 Export of Motor cycles Batteries 1998 PSI Certification (Quality) Motor cycle Batteries 1998 Export of Automotive Batteries 1999 2nd Plant Expansion with Automatic Assembly Line. 2000 ISO- 9002 Certification

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    VISION AND MISSION STATEMENTS OFATLAS BATTERIES LTD.

    Vision StatementA manufacturer and supplier of high quality lead acid automotive and motorcycle

    batteries in domestic and international market.

    Mission Statement

    To achieve market leadership through technological edge, distinguished by quality

    service and customers satisfaction, emphasis on employees long term welfare and ensure

    adequate return to shareholders. Be a good corporate citizen of the society and country

    through harmonized endeavor.

    COMPANY PRODUCTS

    Automotive Batteries Motorcycle Batteries

    Automotive Batteries

    There are three types of batteries produced by Atlas Batteries Ltd.

    Light Batteries Medium Batteries Heavy Batteries

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    CUSTOMERS FOR MEDIUM AND HEAVY BATTERIES

    1. Honda Atlas Cars (Pakistan) Ltd

    2. Pak Suzuki Motor Company Ltd.

    3. Indus Motor Company Ltd.

    4. DewanFarooque Motors Ltd.

    5. Sigma Motors (Pvt.) Ltd

    6. Ghandhara Nissan Ltd.

    7. Master Motor Corporation Ltd.

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    CUSTOMERS FOR LIGHT BATTERIES

    1. Atlas Honda Ltd.

    2. Dawood Yamaha Ltd.

    3. Delta Innovations Ltd.

    4. Fateh Motors Ltd.

    5. Sindh Engineering (Pvt.) Ltd

    6. Super Asia Motors Ltd.

    7. D.S. Motors

    8. N.J. Auto Industries (Pvt.) Ltd.

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    ANALYSIS OF ATLAS BATTERIES LIMITED

    Atlas Batteries Limited

    Income Statement

    For the year ended 31st

    December 2009

    Rupees. In 000

    2009 2008

    Sales 3,156,807 2,628,820

    Cost of Goods Sold (2,626,740) (2,241,937)

    Gross Profit 530,067 386,883

    Distribution Cost (124,359) (114,957)

    Administrative Expense (70,549) (55,957)

    Other Operating Income 2,149 1929

    Other Operating Expense (20,891) (12,231)

    Profit from Operation 316,417 205,667

    Finance cost (43,537) (41,536)

    Profit Before Tax 272,880 164,131

    Taxation (95,202) (57,335)

    Profit After Taxation 177,678 106,796

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    Atlas Batteries Limited

    Balance Sheet

    As at 31st

    December 2009

    (Rupees in 000)

    Assets 2010 2009

    Current Assets:

    Stores, spare parts lose tools 22,413 14,122

    Stock-in-trade 531,597 434,594

    Trade debts 100,396 88,521

    Loans and advances 2,350 2,381Deposit, short term prepayment 5,928 7,025

    Investment at fair value profit & loss 26,224 6,132

    Accrued Interest 195 14

    Other Receivable - 1,952

    Cash at Bank Balance 29,869 28,892

    Sales Tax 31,050 5,064

    Advance Tax 6,792

    756,814 588,698

    Non Current Assets:Fixed assets

    Property, plant and equipment 756,339 635,294

    Investments - -

    Long-Term Deposits 517 2,439

    Long-Term Loan 270 -

    Total Assets 1,513,940 1,226,431

    Liabilities

    Current Liabilities:

    Trade and other payables 368,911 329,326

    Accrued Mark-up 1,245 1,603

    Short Term Borrowing 174,598 103,616

    Provision for Taxation - 927

    544,754 435,472

    Non Current Liabilities:

    Deferred Liability 111,246 85,627

    Owner Equity:

    Share Capital and Reserves

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    Share Capital 83,911 69,926

    General Reserve 375,500 282,500

    Inappropriate Profit 224,743 179,120

    684,154 531,546

    Total Equity and Liability 1,513,940 1,226,431

    Tools of Analysis:

    Ratio Analysis Trend Analysis

    Ratio Analysis

    An index that relates two accounting number and is obtained by dividing one number by

    other

    Types of Ratio Analysis

    Liquidity Ratio Leverage Ratio Coverage Ratio Activity Ratio Profitability Ratio

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    Liquidity Ratio:

    Current RatioCurrent Ratio is the relationship between current asset and current liability.

    This ratio also knows as working capital ratio.

    Current Ratio = Current Asset / Current Liability

    Atlas Current Ratio 2010 Atlas Current Ratio in 2009

    =756,814 / 544,754 =662,423/509,197

    =1.4:1 Times =1.3:1 Times

    Acid Test Ratio:It is the ratio of Liquid Asset to Current Liability, True liquidity refer to the

    ability of a firm to pay its short-term obligation as when they become due.

    Liquid Asset = Quick Asset / Current liability

    Whereas quick asset are = Current assetStore & Spare PartsStock in

    Trade

    Atlas Quick Ratio 2010 Atlas Quick Ratio 2009

    =202,804/544,754 =213,707 / 509,197

    =0.3:1 Times =0.4:1 Times

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    Leverage Ratio

    Debt to Equity RatioDebt to equity ratio is the relationship between the external equities or the

    outsider fund and the internal shareholders funds. It calculated to access the

    extent to which is using borrowing money.

    Debt to equity = total Debt / shareholder Equity

    Atlas Debt to Equity Ratio 2010 Atlas Current Ratio 2009

    There is no Debt to Equity ratio of There is no Debt to Equity Ratio of Atlas

    Atlas in 2010 in 2009

    Debt to Total AssetIt tells us how much portion of total Assets is debt. This ratio a serve the

    similar purpose to debt to equity ratio, it highlights relative importance of debt

    financing to the firm by showing the percentage of the firm that is supporting

    by debt fianc.

    Debt to Total Asset = Total Debt/ Total Assets

    Atlas Debt to Assets Ratio 2010 Atlas Debt to Equity Ratio 2009

    =545,271 / 1,513,940 =664,862 / 1,300,156

    =0.4:1 or 40% =0.5:1 or 51%

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    Coverage Ratio

    Interest Coverage RatioInterest Coverage ratio is designing to relate the financial charges of a firm to

    its ability of pay them from its earning.

    Interest Coverage Ratio = Earning Before Interest & Taxes / Interest Expense

    Atlas Interest Coverage Ratio 2010 Atlas Interest Coverage Ratio 2009

    =241,289 / 118,755 =272,880 / 95,202

    =2.0:1 =2.9:1

    Activity Ratio

    Receivable Turnover RatioDebtor turnover ratio indicates the velocity of debts collection of a firm. In

    simple word, it indicates the number of times average debts are turn over

    during a year. Higher the value of debts turnover, more efficient is

    themanagement of debts or liquid the debtors are and vice versa.

    Debtor Turnover = Annual Credit Sale / Trade Debtor

    Atlas Debtor turnover Ratio 2010 Atlas Debtor turnover Ratio 2009

    =368,911 / 100,396 =329,326 / 88,521

    =3.6 =2.7

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    Average Collection PeriodDebtor turnover ratio when calculated in term of dayknows as receivable

    turnover in days. It represents theaverage number of days for which a firm has

    to wait before their debtors are converting in cash.

    Average collection period = No. of Days in Years/Receivable

    turnover

    Atlas Average Collection Ratio 2010 Atlas Average Collection Ratio 2009

    =365/3.6 =365/3.7

    =101 Days =98 Days

    Inventory Turnover RatioInventory Turnover ratio, also known as Stock Turnover, is the relationship

    between Cost of Goods Sold during the period and average inventories. It

    measures the velocity of conversion of stock into sales. Usually higher

    inventoryturnover, stock velocity, indicates efficient management because

    more frequently stocks are sold lesser the amount of money required to

    finance the inventory.

    Inventory Turnover = C G S / Average Inventory

    Batas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2010 Atlas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2009

    =3,433,222 / 531,597 =2,626,740 / 434,594

    =6.5 Times =6.0 Times

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    Inventory Turnover In DaysThis ratio is also a managerial ratio, which measures the number of days the

    inventories are held before it is turned into accounts receivables through cash.

    Usually lesser the number of days inventory held before it is turning into

    accounts receivable though sale is better for the company.

    Inventory Turnover = No. of Days in Years / Inventory Turnover

    ratio

    Atlas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2010 Atlas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2009

    =365/6.5 =365/6.0

    =56 Days =61 Days

    Profitability Ratio

    Gross Profit MarginGross profit ratio, is also called Profitability in relation to sales, is the ratio of

    gross profit to new sales expressed as a percentage. This ratio tells us the

    profit of the firm relative to sales after we deduct the producing the goods. It

    measure of the efficiency of the firm operation. Higher the gross profit ratio

    better efficiency.

    Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit / Net Sales x 100

    Atlas Gross Profit Ratio 2010 Atlas Gross Profit Ratio 2009

    =591,200 / 4,024,422 x 100 =530,067 / 315,680 x 100

    =14.7% =16.8%

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    Net Profit MarginThe net profit margin is a measure of the firms profitability of sales after

    taking account of all expenses and income tax. This ratio also indicates

    performance during the financial year. Simply high the ratio better the firm

    performance and efficiency.

    Net Profit Margin = Profit after Tax / Net Sale

    Atlas Net Profit Ratio 2010 Atlas Net Profit Ratio 2009

    =222,534 / 4,024,422 x 100 =177,678 / 3,156,807 x 100

    =5.5% =5.6%

    Return on InvestmentReturn on investment is one of the most important ratios considered by the

    proprietors and investors. It compares the net profit after tax with Total Assets

    investor is much concerned about this ratio. Higher the ratio of ROI

    moresecures the place considered for making investment.

    Return on Investment = Net Profit after Tax / Total Assets X 100

    Atlas ROI Ratio 2010 Atlas ROI Ratio 2009

    =222,534 / 1,513,940x 100 =177,678 / 1,300,156 x 100

    =14.7% =13.6%

    Return on EquityReturn on equity is another measure of overall firms performance. It

    compares net profit after tax to the equity that shareholders have invested in

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    firm. This ratio tells the earning power on shareholders book value. High the

    return on equity often reflects the firms acceptance of strong investment

    opportunities and effective expense management.

    Return on Equity = Net Profit after Tax /Shareholders Equity X

    100

    Atlas ROE Ratio 2010 Atlas ROE Ratio 2009

    =222,534 / 684,154 x 100 =177,678 / 531,546 x 100

    =32.5% =33.4%

    Total Assets TurnoverTotal Asset turns over shown the sale revenue per dollar of assets invested.

    This total asset turnover ratio tells us the relative efficiency with which firm

    utilizes its total assets to generate sale.

    Total Assets Turnover = Net Sale / Total Assets X 100

    Atlas Total Assets Turnover Ratio 2010 AtlasTotal Assets Turnover Ratio 2008

    =4,024,422 / 1,513,940x 100 =3,156,807 / 1,300,156 x 100

    =265.8% =242.8%

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    TREND ANALYSIS

    INDEXED ANALYSISAn analysis of percentage financial statements where all balance sheet or

    income statement figure for a base year equal 100.0 % and subsequent

    financial statements items are express as percentage age of their values in the

    base year.

    Base Year: 2008

    Regular in 000 Indexed in %age

    Assets 2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010

    Current Assets

    Stores, spare parts 14122 14122 22413 100.0 100.0 158.7

    Stock-in-trade 4345944 4345944 531597 100.0 100.0 122.3

    Trade debts 88521 88521 100396 100.0 100.0 113.4

    Loans and advances 2381 2381 2350 100.0 100.0 33.5

    Deposit, short term

    payment

    7025 7025 5928 100.0 100.0 84.4

    Interest Accrued 14 14 195 100.0 100.0 1392.9

    Investment 6132 6132 26224 100.0 100.0 427.7

    Cash at bank balance 28892 28892 29869 100.0 100.0 103.4

    Sales Tax - 5065 31050 - - -

    Advance Taxes - - 6792 - - -

    662423 588698 756814 100.0 88.9 114.2

    Fixed Assets

    Property, plant and equip. 517862 635294 756339 100.0 122.6 146

    Investment for sale - - - - - -

    Long-term loans and adv. 2439 2439 517 100.0 100.0 21.2

    Long -term deposits - - 270 - - -

    520301 637733 757126 100.0 122.6 145.5

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    Total Assets 1206736 1226431 1513940 100.0 101.6 125.5

    Liability

    Current Liability

    Trade and other payables 185267 329326 368911 100.0 177.8 198.9

    Accrued Mark-up 7057 1603 1245 100.0 33.1 17.6

    Short Term Borrowing 313002 103616 174598 100.0 33.1 55.8

    Provision for taxation 59489 927 - 100.0 1.6 -

    504815 435472 544754 100.0 86.3 108.0

    Non Current Liability

    Deferred liability- 61823 85627 111246 100.0 138.5 180.0

    Owner Equity

    Share Capital 69926 69926 83911 100.0 100.0 120.0

    General Reserve 228500 282500 375500 100.0 80.9 133.0

    Inappropriate Profit 107886 179120 224743 100.0 166.0 208.3

    406312 531546 684154 100.0 130.8 168.4

    Total Liability 1206736 1226431 1513940 100.0 101.6 125.5