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8/3/2019 Atlas Batteries (1)
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Table of ContentsCOMPANY PROFILE ................................................................................................................................. 2
Key Dates of Atlas Battery .................................................................................................................. 3
VISION AND MISSION STATEMENTS OF ATLAS BATTERIES LTD. ............................................................. 4
Vision Statement ................................................................................................................................. 4
Mission Statement .............................................................................................................................. 4
COMPANY PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................. 4
Automotive Batteries .......................................................................................................................... 4
CUSTOMERS FOR MEDIUM AND HEAVY BATTERIES ............................................................................... 5
CUSTOMERS FOR LIGHT BATTERIES ........................................................................................................ 6
ANALYSIS OF ATLAS BATTERIES LIMITED ................................................................................................ 7
Income Statement .............................................................................................................................. 7
Balance Sheet ...................................................................................................................................... 8
Tools of Analysis: ................................................................................................................................. 9
Ratio Analysis .................................................................................................................................. 9
Types of Ratio Analysis .................................................................................................................... 9
Liquidity Ratio: .............................................................................................................................. 10
Leverage Ratio ............................................................................................................................... 11
Coverage Ratio .............................................................................................................................. 12
Activity Ratio ................................................................................................................................. 12
Profitability Ratio.......................................................................................................................... 14
TREND ANALYSIS ................................................................................................................................... 17
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COMPANY PROFILE
Atlas Battery Limited pioneered the manufacture of dry charged Hard Rubber
batteries in Pakistan. Now the company manufactures a complete range of Polypropylene and
hard rubber batteries that caters to the needs of passenger cars of varied capacities, trucks,
tractors, heavy vehicles, construction and road building equipment, as well as host of
stationary and industrial applications. Motorcycle batteries have also been added to this
range. The company has always been at the vanguard of development in the automotive
industry in Pakistan making great strides in the fields of research and development. The
brand AGS has over the years, earned a solid reputation as a product of latest Japanese
technology with consistently high levels of performance and reliability.
The sustained and continued high level of quality is ensured by ABLs Quality
Department with its exacting standards and state-of-the-art lab facilities manned by highly
trained professionals monitoring the quality of batteries being produced .The entire process
is overseen by a Technical Advisor from Japan Storage Battery Company Limited stationed
at Karachi. He is attach to the factory, monitors, and guides the technical Division in
ensuring and meeting the international standards of quality.
The focal point of the companys philosophy is customer satisfaction through continued
product excellence. Atlas Battery Limited aims at maintaining its lead in technology with the
help of its in-house research and development program, interfacing with Japan Storage
Battery Company Limited.
ABLs technological superiority is match by its vast national network of over 600 dealers and
retail outlets ensuring availability and prompt delivery of its products. All our regional and
zonal offices are equipped with service center and are staff with trained to provide technical
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personnel to provide an efficient service backup. The technical personnel also regularly tour
their sales and territories monitoring service needs, problem and trouble-shooting. Our
associates are ably support by a steady supply of instruments and equipment imported and
supplied by us, to enable them to carry out testing and repairing services with prompt
attention and efficient resolution of operational complaints.
Key Dates of Atlas Battery
1966 Established (Karachi- Pakistan) 1969 Technical Collaboration with Japan Storage battery Co. Ltd. Japan 1969 Automotive Battery Production Started 1974 Motorcycle Battery Production Started 1984 Plant Expansion 1986 Introduced PP Batteries 1994 PSI certification (Quality) for Automotive Batteries 1996 Export of Motor cycles Batteries 1998 PSI Certification (Quality) Motor cycle Batteries 1998 Export of Automotive Batteries 1999 2nd Plant Expansion with Automatic Assembly Line. 2000 ISO- 9002 Certification
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VISION AND MISSION STATEMENTS OFATLAS BATTERIES LTD.
Vision StatementA manufacturer and supplier of high quality lead acid automotive and motorcycle
batteries in domestic and international market.
Mission Statement
To achieve market leadership through technological edge, distinguished by quality
service and customers satisfaction, emphasis on employees long term welfare and ensure
adequate return to shareholders. Be a good corporate citizen of the society and country
through harmonized endeavor.
COMPANY PRODUCTS
Automotive Batteries Motorcycle Batteries
Automotive Batteries
There are three types of batteries produced by Atlas Batteries Ltd.
Light Batteries Medium Batteries Heavy Batteries
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CUSTOMERS FOR MEDIUM AND HEAVY BATTERIES
1. Honda Atlas Cars (Pakistan) Ltd
2. Pak Suzuki Motor Company Ltd.
3. Indus Motor Company Ltd.
4. DewanFarooque Motors Ltd.
5. Sigma Motors (Pvt.) Ltd
6. Ghandhara Nissan Ltd.
7. Master Motor Corporation Ltd.
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CUSTOMERS FOR LIGHT BATTERIES
1. Atlas Honda Ltd.
2. Dawood Yamaha Ltd.
3. Delta Innovations Ltd.
4. Fateh Motors Ltd.
5. Sindh Engineering (Pvt.) Ltd
6. Super Asia Motors Ltd.
7. D.S. Motors
8. N.J. Auto Industries (Pvt.) Ltd.
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ANALYSIS OF ATLAS BATTERIES LIMITED
Atlas Batteries Limited
Income Statement
For the year ended 31st
December 2009
Rupees. In 000
2009 2008
Sales 3,156,807 2,628,820
Cost of Goods Sold (2,626,740) (2,241,937)
Gross Profit 530,067 386,883
Distribution Cost (124,359) (114,957)
Administrative Expense (70,549) (55,957)
Other Operating Income 2,149 1929
Other Operating Expense (20,891) (12,231)
Profit from Operation 316,417 205,667
Finance cost (43,537) (41,536)
Profit Before Tax 272,880 164,131
Taxation (95,202) (57,335)
Profit After Taxation 177,678 106,796
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Atlas Batteries Limited
Balance Sheet
As at 31st
December 2009
(Rupees in 000)
Assets 2010 2009
Current Assets:
Stores, spare parts lose tools 22,413 14,122
Stock-in-trade 531,597 434,594
Trade debts 100,396 88,521
Loans and advances 2,350 2,381Deposit, short term prepayment 5,928 7,025
Investment at fair value profit & loss 26,224 6,132
Accrued Interest 195 14
Other Receivable - 1,952
Cash at Bank Balance 29,869 28,892
Sales Tax 31,050 5,064
Advance Tax 6,792
756,814 588,698
Non Current Assets:Fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment 756,339 635,294
Investments - -
Long-Term Deposits 517 2,439
Long-Term Loan 270 -
Total Assets 1,513,940 1,226,431
Liabilities
Current Liabilities:
Trade and other payables 368,911 329,326
Accrued Mark-up 1,245 1,603
Short Term Borrowing 174,598 103,616
Provision for Taxation - 927
544,754 435,472
Non Current Liabilities:
Deferred Liability 111,246 85,627
Owner Equity:
Share Capital and Reserves
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Share Capital 83,911 69,926
General Reserve 375,500 282,500
Inappropriate Profit 224,743 179,120
684,154 531,546
Total Equity and Liability 1,513,940 1,226,431
Tools of Analysis:
Ratio Analysis Trend Analysis
Ratio Analysis
An index that relates two accounting number and is obtained by dividing one number by
other
Types of Ratio Analysis
Liquidity Ratio Leverage Ratio Coverage Ratio Activity Ratio Profitability Ratio
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Liquidity Ratio:
Current RatioCurrent Ratio is the relationship between current asset and current liability.
This ratio also knows as working capital ratio.
Current Ratio = Current Asset / Current Liability
Atlas Current Ratio 2010 Atlas Current Ratio in 2009
=756,814 / 544,754 =662,423/509,197
=1.4:1 Times =1.3:1 Times
Acid Test Ratio:It is the ratio of Liquid Asset to Current Liability, True liquidity refer to the
ability of a firm to pay its short-term obligation as when they become due.
Liquid Asset = Quick Asset / Current liability
Whereas quick asset are = Current assetStore & Spare PartsStock in
Trade
Atlas Quick Ratio 2010 Atlas Quick Ratio 2009
=202,804/544,754 =213,707 / 509,197
=0.3:1 Times =0.4:1 Times
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Leverage Ratio
Debt to Equity RatioDebt to equity ratio is the relationship between the external equities or the
outsider fund and the internal shareholders funds. It calculated to access the
extent to which is using borrowing money.
Debt to equity = total Debt / shareholder Equity
Atlas Debt to Equity Ratio 2010 Atlas Current Ratio 2009
There is no Debt to Equity ratio of There is no Debt to Equity Ratio of Atlas
Atlas in 2010 in 2009
Debt to Total AssetIt tells us how much portion of total Assets is debt. This ratio a serve the
similar purpose to debt to equity ratio, it highlights relative importance of debt
financing to the firm by showing the percentage of the firm that is supporting
by debt fianc.
Debt to Total Asset = Total Debt/ Total Assets
Atlas Debt to Assets Ratio 2010 Atlas Debt to Equity Ratio 2009
=545,271 / 1,513,940 =664,862 / 1,300,156
=0.4:1 or 40% =0.5:1 or 51%
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Coverage Ratio
Interest Coverage RatioInterest Coverage ratio is designing to relate the financial charges of a firm to
its ability of pay them from its earning.
Interest Coverage Ratio = Earning Before Interest & Taxes / Interest Expense
Atlas Interest Coverage Ratio 2010 Atlas Interest Coverage Ratio 2009
=241,289 / 118,755 =272,880 / 95,202
=2.0:1 =2.9:1
Activity Ratio
Receivable Turnover RatioDebtor turnover ratio indicates the velocity of debts collection of a firm. In
simple word, it indicates the number of times average debts are turn over
during a year. Higher the value of debts turnover, more efficient is
themanagement of debts or liquid the debtors are and vice versa.
Debtor Turnover = Annual Credit Sale / Trade Debtor
Atlas Debtor turnover Ratio 2010 Atlas Debtor turnover Ratio 2009
=368,911 / 100,396 =329,326 / 88,521
=3.6 =2.7
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Average Collection PeriodDebtor turnover ratio when calculated in term of dayknows as receivable
turnover in days. It represents theaverage number of days for which a firm has
to wait before their debtors are converting in cash.
Average collection period = No. of Days in Years/Receivable
turnover
Atlas Average Collection Ratio 2010 Atlas Average Collection Ratio 2009
=365/3.6 =365/3.7
=101 Days =98 Days
Inventory Turnover RatioInventory Turnover ratio, also known as Stock Turnover, is the relationship
between Cost of Goods Sold during the period and average inventories. It
measures the velocity of conversion of stock into sales. Usually higher
inventoryturnover, stock velocity, indicates efficient management because
more frequently stocks are sold lesser the amount of money required to
finance the inventory.
Inventory Turnover = C G S / Average Inventory
Batas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2010 Atlas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2009
=3,433,222 / 531,597 =2,626,740 / 434,594
=6.5 Times =6.0 Times
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Inventory Turnover In DaysThis ratio is also a managerial ratio, which measures the number of days the
inventories are held before it is turned into accounts receivables through cash.
Usually lesser the number of days inventory held before it is turning into
accounts receivable though sale is better for the company.
Inventory Turnover = No. of Days in Years / Inventory Turnover
ratio
Atlas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2010 Atlas Inventory Turnover Ratio 2009
=365/6.5 =365/6.0
=56 Days =61 Days
Profitability Ratio
Gross Profit MarginGross profit ratio, is also called Profitability in relation to sales, is the ratio of
gross profit to new sales expressed as a percentage. This ratio tells us the
profit of the firm relative to sales after we deduct the producing the goods. It
measure of the efficiency of the firm operation. Higher the gross profit ratio
better efficiency.
Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit / Net Sales x 100
Atlas Gross Profit Ratio 2010 Atlas Gross Profit Ratio 2009
=591,200 / 4,024,422 x 100 =530,067 / 315,680 x 100
=14.7% =16.8%
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Net Profit MarginThe net profit margin is a measure of the firms profitability of sales after
taking account of all expenses and income tax. This ratio also indicates
performance during the financial year. Simply high the ratio better the firm
performance and efficiency.
Net Profit Margin = Profit after Tax / Net Sale
Atlas Net Profit Ratio 2010 Atlas Net Profit Ratio 2009
=222,534 / 4,024,422 x 100 =177,678 / 3,156,807 x 100
=5.5% =5.6%
Return on InvestmentReturn on investment is one of the most important ratios considered by the
proprietors and investors. It compares the net profit after tax with Total Assets
investor is much concerned about this ratio. Higher the ratio of ROI
moresecures the place considered for making investment.
Return on Investment = Net Profit after Tax / Total Assets X 100
Atlas ROI Ratio 2010 Atlas ROI Ratio 2009
=222,534 / 1,513,940x 100 =177,678 / 1,300,156 x 100
=14.7% =13.6%
Return on EquityReturn on equity is another measure of overall firms performance. It
compares net profit after tax to the equity that shareholders have invested in
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firm. This ratio tells the earning power on shareholders book value. High the
return on equity often reflects the firms acceptance of strong investment
opportunities and effective expense management.
Return on Equity = Net Profit after Tax /Shareholders Equity X
100
Atlas ROE Ratio 2010 Atlas ROE Ratio 2009
=222,534 / 684,154 x 100 =177,678 / 531,546 x 100
=32.5% =33.4%
Total Assets TurnoverTotal Asset turns over shown the sale revenue per dollar of assets invested.
This total asset turnover ratio tells us the relative efficiency with which firm
utilizes its total assets to generate sale.
Total Assets Turnover = Net Sale / Total Assets X 100
Atlas Total Assets Turnover Ratio 2010 AtlasTotal Assets Turnover Ratio 2008
=4,024,422 / 1,513,940x 100 =3,156,807 / 1,300,156 x 100
=265.8% =242.8%
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TREND ANALYSIS
INDEXED ANALYSISAn analysis of percentage financial statements where all balance sheet or
income statement figure for a base year equal 100.0 % and subsequent
financial statements items are express as percentage age of their values in the
base year.
Base Year: 2008
Regular in 000 Indexed in %age
Assets 2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010
Current Assets
Stores, spare parts 14122 14122 22413 100.0 100.0 158.7
Stock-in-trade 4345944 4345944 531597 100.0 100.0 122.3
Trade debts 88521 88521 100396 100.0 100.0 113.4
Loans and advances 2381 2381 2350 100.0 100.0 33.5
Deposit, short term
payment
7025 7025 5928 100.0 100.0 84.4
Interest Accrued 14 14 195 100.0 100.0 1392.9
Investment 6132 6132 26224 100.0 100.0 427.7
Cash at bank balance 28892 28892 29869 100.0 100.0 103.4
Sales Tax - 5065 31050 - - -
Advance Taxes - - 6792 - - -
662423 588698 756814 100.0 88.9 114.2
Fixed Assets
Property, plant and equip. 517862 635294 756339 100.0 122.6 146
Investment for sale - - - - - -
Long-term loans and adv. 2439 2439 517 100.0 100.0 21.2
Long -term deposits - - 270 - - -
520301 637733 757126 100.0 122.6 145.5
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Total Assets 1206736 1226431 1513940 100.0 101.6 125.5
Liability
Current Liability
Trade and other payables 185267 329326 368911 100.0 177.8 198.9
Accrued Mark-up 7057 1603 1245 100.0 33.1 17.6
Short Term Borrowing 313002 103616 174598 100.0 33.1 55.8
Provision for taxation 59489 927 - 100.0 1.6 -
504815 435472 544754 100.0 86.3 108.0
Non Current Liability
Deferred liability- 61823 85627 111246 100.0 138.5 180.0
Owner Equity
Share Capital 69926 69926 83911 100.0 100.0 120.0
General Reserve 228500 282500 375500 100.0 80.9 133.0
Inappropriate Profit 107886 179120 224743 100.0 166.0 208.3
406312 531546 684154 100.0 130.8 168.4
Total Liability 1206736 1226431 1513940 100.0 101.6 125.5