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Association of Public Health Laboratories (APHL)
Laboratory System Improvement Program (L-SIP)
Jill PowerNew Hampshire Public Health Laboratories
Presented 5/26/09
National Public Health Performance Standards Program (NPHPSP)
Establish & Implement national performance standards for state and local public health systems
Collaborative effort of 7 national public health organizations
NH Public Health Division assessment – 2005
State Public Health Laboratory Systems Performance Standards Program
Collaborative effort that targets improvement of the public health laboratory system
Assess, plan, implement & re-evaluate improvement performance and strategies
NH Public Health Laboratories assessment - 2007
In 2008, the State Public Health Laboratory System changed it’s name to:
Laboratory System Improvement Program a.k.a
L-SIP
Quality Assurance manager – Lab
Quality Improvement committee – Lab
Public Health Improvement Team (PHIT) – Division*
Liaison to PHIT, APHL & other professional organizations - Lab
Internal quality improvement team
Meets regularly to discuss quality issues
Team approach
Multiple state agencies within Public Health
To establish, within Division of Public Health Services
(DPHS), a process to manage change and achieve quality
improvement in public health policies, programs, and
infrastructure.
Use a Plan, Do, Study, Act approach to performance improvement
Use the Institute for Healthcare Improvement’s Model for Improvement
PHIT Team Tracking Database
Identify a problem
Initiate work plan
Do research
Perform intervention
Measure changes
Name of Program and Person(s) Responsible:Date:Cycle #:Cycle #
Current baseline:
PLAN - Based on problem identification, analysis and root causes described on the PDSA Worksheet
DO –
Try the Change on a Small Scale
STUDY –
Observe/Evaluate the Results of the Change
ACT–
Refine and Spread the Change
Problem statement defined: Performance measure(s) with baseline data: :
List change(s) to be implemented:Who, What, When, Where, How? What is the anticipated change and by when? What data will be collected? Who, What, When, Where, How?
Gather the data on the changeAnalyze the date on the change Was the change carried out as planned? Did you obtain the anticipated results? What new knowledge did you gain as a result of this change cycle?
What actions will be taken as a result of this change and evaluation cycle?If successful how will you spread the change? What systemic changes and training needs to take place for full implementation? What is the plan for ongoing monitoring?Are there incremental improvements to refine the change? What improvement opportunities come next?
MONITOR: QNS OF SPUTUM SPECIMENS
Peggy Sweeney, TB Technical Supervisor
April 2009
Tuberculosis infection is a public health concern
Early Detection = Early Treatment
Early Treatment = Decreases Transmission
Decreased Transmission = Healthy People!
Analyze human specimens in laboratory
Skin testing
Radiological examinations
NH Public Health Laboratories is one of two labs in the state that tests and identifies the TB microorganism
Dependent on providers sending proper specimens
Specimens sent in by mail, courier or hand delivered
Providers can order test kits from NH PHL
Instructions on proper collection provided with each test kit
Providers submit specimens in the NH PHL kit collection containers or submit their own
Respiratory specimens sent in for the
detection, identification and/or
confirmation of Mycobacteria tuberculosis
( the TB bug) does not always have the
appropriate amount of sample submitted
as recommended by the Centers of
Disease Control and Prevention.
INTERVENTIONINTERVENTION
Add label to collection tube
ATTENTION!!
For SPUTUMS & BRONCHIAL WASHINGS
Minimally place enough specimen to reach GREEN line (3ml)
Specimen will be rejected if less than 3ml
After reviewing the data, it has been determined that our intervention did not improve specimen submission volumes.
When an intervention proved it did not gain improvements, the PHIT team reviews and discusses means to change or alter the intervention often involving participation with stakeholders and partners.
In reviewing the success of findings involving quality improvement, the PHIT team makes recommendations whether to continue the monitor or not, dependent on the criticality of the monitor.
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????TB???????????????????????????QA???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????PHIT???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????QI???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????LSIP???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????