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8/2/2019 Assignment Fsd .
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ASSIGNMENT
ON
“NEUROMARKETING”
SUBMITTED BY:- MUDIT MISRA
DIVISION: A
ROLL NO.: 40
8/2/2019 Assignment Fsd .
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NEUROMARKETING
Neuromarketing is a new field of marketing which uses medical
technologies such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) to
study the brain’s responses to marketing stimuli. Researchers use the
fMRI to measure changes in activity in parts of the brain and to learn
why consumers make the decisions they do, and what part of the brain
is telling them to do it.
Marketing analysts will use neuromarketing to better measure a
consumer’s preference, as the verbal response given to the question
“Do you like this product?” may not always be the true answer. Thisknowledge will help marketers create products and services designed
more effectively and marketing campaigns focused more on the brain’s
response.
Neuromarketing will tell the marketer what the consumer reacts to,
whether it was the color of the packaging, the sound the box makes
when shaken, or the idea that they will have something their co-consumers do not.
Neuromarketing is the application of neuroscience to marketing.
Neuromarketing includes the direct use of brain imaging, scanning, or
other brain activity measurement technology to measure a subject’s
response to specific products, packaging, advertising, or other
marketing elements. In some cases, the brain responses measured by
these techniques may not be consciously perceived by the subject;
hence, this data may be more revealing than self-reporting on surveys,
in focus groups, etc.
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More generally, neuromarketing also includes the use of neuroscience
research in marketing. For example, using fMRI or other techniques,
researchers may find that a particular stimulus causes a consistent
response in the brain of test subjects, and that this response iscorrelated with a desired behavior (e.g., trying something new). A
marketing campaign that specifically incorporates that stimulus hoping
to create that behavior can be said to incorporate neuromarketing,
even though no physical testing of subjects was done for that
campaign.
One of the challenges is that in some respects, ALL marketing is
neuromarketing, since marketing campaigns are almost always trying to
produce some kind of brain activity that will lead to a desired behavior
(e.g., buying a product). That’s not a partularly useful way to look at
neuromarketing, though, in the same way that saying “everything is
chemistry” (since all living and nonliving things are made up of
molecules) is true but not helpful. Hence, we exclude marketing efforts
that don’t specifically incorporate neuroscience research – either
through new tests or by using the data from past work.
Neuromarketing-
ethical concerns
“Consumer rights rest upon the assumption that consumer dignity
should be respected, and that producers have a duty to treat
consumers as ends in themselves, and not only as means to the
end of the producer. Thus, consumer rights are inalienable
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entitlements to fair treatment when entering into exchanges with
other parties”.
e.g.: consumer’s right to privacy, fair pricing and free thought and
choice
“…do…advertising techniques…involve a violation of human
autonomy and a manipulation and control of consumer
behaviour, or do they simply provide an efficient and cost
effective means of giving the consumer information on the
basis of which he or she makes a free choice. Is
advertisement infor mation, or creation of desire?”
human beings do not have a so called free will, as the brain reacts
to stimuli split seconds before the human being recognises them
consciously
an escape from ethical responsibility in general?