Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    1/33

    ASIA PACIFICINDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW

    Accelerating success.

    May 2012

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    2/33

    TABLE OF CONTENTSASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    Regional Overview 3

    Australia 5-6

    Melbourne .................................. ..................................... ..................................... 5

    Sydney ................................ ..................................... ..................................... ....... 6

    China 7-9

    Beijing ...................................................................................................................7

    Guangzhou ................................. ..................................... ..................................... 8

    Shanghai .................................... ..................................... ..................................... 9

    Hong Kong SAR 10-11

    India 12

    New Delhi ...........................................................................................................12

    Indonesia 13-14

    Jakarta ................................................................................................................13

    Japan 15

    Greater Tokyo .....................................................................................................15

    New Zealand 16-17 Auckland .............................................................................................................16Wellington .................................. ..................................... .................................... 17

    Singapore 18-19

    Taiwan 20

    Taiwan ................................................................................................................20International Comparison 21-27

    Single-user Warehouse Land Values, Capital Values

    and Monthly Gross Rents ...................................................................................21

    Single-user Factory Land Values, Capital Values

    and Monthly Gross Rents ................................... ...................................... ......... 24

    Multi-user High-Specs Average Monthly Gross Rents..................................... 27

    Local Market Norm 28-30

    Single-user Warehouse Land Values, Capital Values

    and Monthly Gross Rents ................................... ...................................... ......... 28

    Single-user Factory Land Values, Capital Values

    and Monthly Gross Rents ................................... ...................................... ......... 30

    Defnitions & Terminology 31

    This is the 14th issue of the Asia Pacic Industrial Market

    Overview, which covers 13 cities in nine countries,

    for the review period of October 2011 to March 2012.

    With this bi-annual update, we hope to provide an

    overview of industrial markets catering to multinational

    corporations and a comparison of industrial real estate

    costs across the key cities in the Asia-Pacic region.

    Three types of industrial properties are tracked in this

    report, namely single-user factory premises, single-user

    warehouse premises and multi-user high-specications

    industrial premises, as these are the preferred choices

    of multinational corporations. This publication features

    land and capital values, as well as rents of single-user

    industrial premises; and rents of multi-user high-

    specication factories.

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    3/33COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 3

    REGIONAL OVERVIEW

    Weighed down by the persistent uncertainties surrounding the United States (US) and

    the Eurozone economic situations, the Asia-Pacic region generally experienced slower

    economic growth in the nal quarter of 2011. Reduced demand for exports from the Eurozone

    as well as massive oods in Thailand that disrupted manufacturing production lines, also

    contributed to the slowdown in economic growth in 4Q 2011. However, the overall economic

    situation in the Asia-Pacic region appeared to have improved somewhat in the rst three

    months of 2012 in response to signs of improvement in the US economy and eorts by the

    European Central Bank to resolve the sovereign debt crisis.

    Against this backdrop, the performance of the industrial markets in the 13 Asia-Pacic cities

    surveyed softened over the period between October 2011 and March 2012. Although the

    majority of the submarkets surveyed continued to enjoy appreciation in land, capital and

    rental values, most reported either stable or a slower rate of growth.

    In the industrial land segment, the majority (44 out of 55) of single-user industrial submarkets

    surveyed saw land values rise or hold steady compared to the previous six-months. The

    remaining 11 submarkets saw declines in land values.

    Leading the price increases were Indonesias Karawang and Bekasi areas, where land

    prices surged by another 38.6% and 24.9% respectively during the current review period,

    as Indonesias sustained economic growth and low labour costs continued to appeal to

    manufacturers. However, the growth rate moderated from the blistering 45.0% recorded

    in the preceding period. Similarly, while land prices in Singapore continued to rise on the

    back of robust industrial land sales, the rate of increase slowed. In contrast, industrial land

    prices in Greater Tokyo fell for the seventh consecutive review period, albeit at a slower

    pace during the October 2011 to March 2012 period amid signs of an improving economy.

    Underpinned by healthy sales, capital values in the majority (52 out of 58) of the submarkets

    surveyed either held steady or experienced some upside over the six months ending March

    2012. This was relatively unchanged from the previous review period where 51 out of 58

    submarkets recorded growth or maintained their capital values.

    Notably, average capital values growth in Shanghai accelerated to close to 12.0% in the

    current review period, compared to just 1.4% in the preceding six months, as the lowering

    of the reserve requirement ratio for banks facilitated the acquisition of ready-built industrial

    facilities. Likewise in Auckland, the relatively active industrial sales market led to a

    strengthening in capital values growth. However, it was a dierent picture in Wellington

    where a slight softening of yields caused capital values to fall. Meanwhile, capital values

    in Greater Tokyo exhibited greater stability with marginal declines recorded on the back

    of healthy investment sales.

    The survey also revealed a rise in the number of single-user industrial submarkets

    experiencing a rent decline in the October 2011 to March 2012 period. Overall, rents fell

    in eight out of 53 submarkets surveyed, compared to just one out of 54 submarkets in the

    preceding six-month period. This was mainly due to weaker rents in New Zealand, where

    a slowdown in industrial leasing activity in Auckland caused net rents to fall. Likewise, in

    New Zealands Wellington region, net rents fell for the rst time since March 2010 due to

    increased insurance costs arising from the Christchurch earthquakes that was typically

    passed on to tenants.

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    4/33P. 4 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    REGIONAL OVERVIEW

    Rents of high-specication (high-specs) multi-user industrial facilities were moreresilient. Although the number of submarkets reporting a rise in rents had declined

    from 12 in the last survey, to seven in the most recent survey (out of 17 submarkets),

    only one submarket (Yokohama) saw rents fall due to weak leasing demand. The

    remaining eight submarkets reported stable rents during the current review period.

    Amid signs of an uplift in economic prospects, the majority of the submarkets surveyed

    are expected to experience stability or growth in values and rents over the next 12

    months, on the back of healthy demand and reduced vacancy. The exceptions are

    Singapore, Hong Kong and Taipei where industrial rents and values are forecasted

    to decline due to the presence of downside risks in the external environment, which

    is expected to aect demand. In Wellington, while land values are expected to staystable in the next 12 months, capital values and net rents are projected to fall over

    the same period as earthquake issues surrounding the property market are expected

    to remain a dampening factor in the industrial market.

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    5/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 5

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR MELBOURNE

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth October - March .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate October - March -.%

    Total Imports October - March A. billion

    Total Exports October - March A. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) October - March ,,

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October - March n.a.

    AUSTRALIA

    MELBOURNE

    Factory and Warehouse

    Demand for industrial space remained stable during the reviewperiod between October 2011 and March 2012 supported by

    companies move to expand and consolidate their premises on

    the back of a robust trade market. The market saw imports and

    exports holding relatively stable at A$30.6 billion and A$9.6 billion

    respectively between October 2011 and March 2012, as compared

    to A$30.1 billion and A$10.8 billion achieved in the previous review

    period.

    However, unresolved sovereign debt issues in the Eurozone

    continued to impinge on the global economic recovery and has put

    a cap on the growth of Melbournes industrial land and capital values

    as well as rents, which thus remained stable during the six-monthreview period between October 2011 and March 2012.

    On the sales front, a total of eight investment sale transactions (A$5

    million and above) took place between October 2011 and March 2012.

    The total value transacted during the review period was in excess of

    approximately A$145 million. This is lower than the A$270 million

    garnered from 11 investment sales done in the preceding six-month

    period. Sale transactions concluded during the current review period

    included GPTs acquisition of a 299,594-sq ft warehouse at Citiport

    Business Park, Port Melbourne and Quintessential Equities purchase

    of a 268,228-sq ft warehouse at 8 Dunlop Court, Bayswater.

    The industrial leasing market remained healthy in the six monthsleading up to March 2012 but the average lease term is now shorter

    (i.e. ve years) than the long term average of seven to 10 years.

    Approximately 3.5 million sq ft of space (involving deals above

    32,000 sq ft) was leased between October 2011 and March 2012,

    with the bulk taking place in the West (1.80 million sq ft) and in the

    South East (1.25 million sq ft). This is an improvement from the

    2.2 million sq ft leased in the previous review period between April

    and September 2011. Recent leasing deals include Silk Logistics

    committing to a 474,004-sq ft warehouse at Kororoit Creek Road,

    Altona North; Trimas taking up a 270,209-sq ft warehouse along

    Atlantic Drive, Keysborough; and Corning leasing a 188,704-sq ft

    warehouse at 71-83 Whiteside Road, Clayton.

    Increase in tenant demand for new space resulted in increased

    construction activity. Approximately A$173 million worth of industrial

    space was initiated between October 2011 and March 2012 as

    opposed to A$87 million committed over April to September 2011.

    Overall, the industrial market is expected to continue to perform well

    in 2012 as limited availability of quality stock coupled with increasing

    tenant demand should see a decline in vacancies. Rents, capital

    values and land values are thus expected to increase marginally due

    to the tighter space market over the next 12 months.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN MELBOURNE

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    - Plummer Street, Port Melbourne Industrial Lease Chrysler Australia ,

    Atlantic Drive - Warehouse A, Keysborough Industrial Lease ESR Holdings ,

    - Whiteside Road, Clayton Industrial Lease Corning ,

    Atlantic Drive, Keysborough Industrial Lease Trimas ,

    Kororoit Creek Road, Altona North Industrial Lease Silk Logistics ,

    - Studley Court, Derrimut Industrial Sale Private Investor ,

    Dunlop Court, Bayswater Industrial Sale Quintessential Equities Pty Ltd ,Citiport Business Park, Port Melbourne Industrial Sale GPT ,

    Mount Derrimut Road, Derrimut Industrial Sale Private Investor ,

    * n.a. denotes not available

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    6/33P. 6 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR SYDNEY

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth July - December .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate October - March n.a.

    Total Imports August - January A. billion

    Total Exports August - January A. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) August - January ,,

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October - March n.a.

    AUSTRALIA

    SYDNEY

    Factory, Warehouse and High-Specs

    High interest rates and ongoing growth in the economy that was

    driven mainly by the mining and resources boom has caused the

    Australian dollar to remain strong against the US dollar. This has

    led to strong import growth, which in turn supported demand for

    warehouse and storage space for goods, despite the uncertain global

    economic environment.

    Land values, rents and capital values have all remained stable across

    Sydney over the past six months, as tenant demand and owner

    occupier sale transactions have remained steady.

    Functional, well designed and correctly priced developments

    continued to receive healthy interest from owner occupiers and

    private investors during the review period. The largest deal that

    took place in Sydney over the past six months was Qube Logisticss

    A$123 million purchase of Stocklands 55% stake in the Moorebank

    Industrial Property Trust in March 2012. The trust owns the

    Moorebank Intermodal Terminal.

    However, quality industrial space remains limited in stock.

    Institutional landowners, who have taken advantage of the lack of

    available space in the market to speculatively build new industrial

    assets, have benetted from the robust occupier demand. This is

    evident from the high commitment rates of all recently completed

    speculatively built stock. The largest of these commitments is the

    Dexus lease of a 226,042-sq ft newly built facility in Lenore Lane,

    Erskine Park to DB Schenkar.

    The availability of Prime Grade stock on the market is expected to

    continue to tighten over the next 12 months, as existing supply and

    speculative new developments continues to fall short of demand.

    This will likely lead to a reduction in the availability of lower grade

    stock, as demand spills over from the Prime Grade market into the

    Secondary Grade market. This decline in vacancy levels is expected

    to support the return of rents and capital values growth of up to

    2.4% over the next 12 months across a number of Sydneys industrial

    markets while incentives for tenants should begin to fall in the short

    term.

    * n.a. denotes not available

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN SYDNEY

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Hale Street, Botany Warehouse Lease TOLL Paper ,

    Britton Street, Smitheld Warehouse Lease Cope Sensitive Freight ,

    - Lenore Drive, Erskine Park Warehouse Lease DB Schenkar ,

    Moorebank Intermodal Terminal [% stake] Intermodal Terminal Sale Qube Logistics n.a.

    Richmond Rd, Marsden Park Land Sale Ikea n.a.

    L, Central Hills Business Park , Gregory Hills Land Sale Owner Occupier ,

    - Doody St, Alexandria Warehouse Sale Owner Occupier ,

    Wicks Rd, North Ryde Warehouse Sale Owner Occupier ,

    - Orion Rd, Lane Cove Warehouse Sale Private Investor ,

    Williamson Rd, Ingleburn Warehouse Sale Owner Occupier ,

    Worth St, Chullora Warehouse Sale Private Investor ,

    * n.a. denotes not available

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    7/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 7

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR BEIJING

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth January December .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate January December .%

    Total Imports July December US. billion

    Total Exports July December US. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) July December n.a.

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) July December ,

    CHINA

    BEIJING

    Factory and Warehouse

    Beijing managed to achieve a gross domestic product (GDP) and a

    manufacturing output growth of 8.1% year-on-year (YoY) and 7.9%

    YoY respectively in 2011. Meanwhile, exports and imports amounted

    to US$32 billion and US$171.9 billion during 2H 2011, up 6.5% and

    34.2% YoY respectively. On the other hand, air cargo throughput

    declined 5.2% YoY in the same period, but still managed to clock

    780,600 tonnes.

    Beijings stable economy in 2011 paved the way for a strong industrial

    property market that saw hikes in land and capital values as well as

    rents during the review period between October 2011 and March

    2012. On average, land values expanded by between 2.7% and 3.5%,whilst capital values strengthened by between 2.7% and 4.3% over

    the six-month period. Rents of industrial properties also experienced

    increases across the board, ranging between 4.3% and 5.3%.

    State-owned and domestic enterprises continue to be the main

    demand generators for industrial land, mostly purchasing land to

    construct facilities for self-occupancy. Some examples include

    Beijing Hi-tech Business Innovation Service Centres purchase of a

    parcel with a land area of 4.43 million sq ft in the Miyun Economic

    and Development Zone for CNY248 million and Beijing Jingdong

    Century Commerce Companys acquisition of a 2.25 million sq ft-plot

    in Yizhuang for CNY290 million. In addition, Beijing LiandongyongleInvestment and Management Company recently bought a piece of

    land, which covers an area of 0.93 million sq ft, for CNY42 million.

    The leasing market was supported by occupier demand from various

    overseas and domestic companies including Business-to-Consumers

    (B2C) industries, third party logistics (3PL) companies and retailers.

    For example, during the review period, DHL took up 43,055-sq ft

    of warehouse space at Crown Logistics Centre, Unipart Logistics

    committed to 53,819-sq ft of warehouse space at GLP Park Beijing

    Capital Airport and Gome leased 269,100-sq ft of warehouse space

    at Dewei.

    Supply-wise, three new projects were added to Beijings industrial

    market stock during this review period. One was the Goodman Beijing

    Airport Logistics Centre that has a gross oor area (GFA) of 320,624sq ft. The others were GLPs completed projects, namely GLP Park

    Beijing Capital Airport and GLP City Park Daxing with GFA of 0.32

    million sq ft and 1.02 million sq ft respectively.

    Despite the expected deceleration of Chinas economy, Beijings

    industrial market is expected to maintain its upward trend in the

    coming 12 months, underpinned by the continued strong demand

    from 3PL, B2C and e-business companies as well as retailers.

    However, growth could be limited by rising operational and

    transportation costs facing logistics players. Therefore, average

    rents are expected to grow more moderately by up to about 4%,

    underscored by the continued strong occupier demand. Land andcapital values are expected to inch up around 2-3% during this

    period.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN BEIJING

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Crown Logistics Centre Warehouse Lease DHL ,

    GLP Park Beijing Capital Airport Warehouse Lease Unipart Logistics ,

    Dewei Warehouse Lease Gome ,

    Tongzhou Land Sale

    Beijing Liandongyongle Investment and

    Management Company ,

    Yizhuang Land SaleBeijing Jingdong Century Commerce

    Company,,

    Miyun Economic and Development Zone Land SaleBeijing Hi-tech Business Innovation Service

    Centre,,

    * n.a. denotes not available

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    8/33P. 8 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR GUANGZHOU

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth January December .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate January December .%

    Total Imports July December US. billion

    Total Exports July December US. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) July December . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) July December ,

    CHINA

    GUANGZHOU

    Factory and Warehouse

    Notwithstanding the slowdown in global economic recovery andthe contagion of the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis, Guangzhous

    economy grew by a steady 11.0% YoY in 2011. The export and import

    volumes also maintained steady growth in the second half of 2011

    to US$29.5 billion and US$31.8 billion respectively, up 12.7% and

    10.3% compared to the same period in 2010.

    Supported by a healthy economic environment and an expanding

    domestic retail market, leasing demand for industrial properties

    remained robust between October 2011 and March 2012. The demand

    for warehouse space came mainly from domestic enterprises in

    sectors such as food, clothes, electronic components and the fast

    moving consumer goods industry while factory space was in demand

    by the medicine, mechanical and electric equipment and material

    industrial companies. On the other hand, the availability of high quality

    industrial facilities for lease in the district remained limited. These

    provided the impetus for average rents of warehouse and factory

    space in Guangzhou Economic & Technology Development District

    (GETDD) to grow by 4.0% and 2.6% to reach CNY2.85 per sq ft

    per month and CNY2.73 per sq ft per month respectively during

    the review period.

    The average capital value of industrial properties also trended

    up by 4.2% over the review period to CNY269.50 per sq ft while

    the average land value rose by 0.9% in the six-month period to

    CNY56.67 per sq ft by the end of March 2012. These gures were

    fuelled by robust demand on the back of the favourable economic

    performance and increasing domestic consumption demand. In

    particular, enterprises from the logistics, electric instruments,medicine, mechanical and electric equipment and material industries

    were active in looking to purchase ready-built industrial properties

    and land plots during the review period.

    Domestic enterprises continued to dominate land purchases,

    acquiring 12 out of the 15 industrial land plots launched for sale

    in GETDD in the six months ending March 2012. For example,

    Guangzhou Jingdong Trade Co. Ltd, a famous e-business company

    in China, acquired an industrial land plot with a total site area of

    1.08 million sq ft in Jiulong Industrial Park for CNY60.41 million. In

    addition, Guangzhou Nanxin Medicine acquired an industrial land

    plot with a total site area of 0.44 million sq ft in Guangzhou ScienceCity for CNY25.09 million.

    The three deals by foreign or multinational rms were Guangzhou

    Procter & Gambles acquisition of a 2.16 million sq ft plot in China-

    Singapore Knowledge City, Yakult (Guangzhou) Co. Ltds acquisition

    of 0.36 million sq ft plot in Yonghe, GETDD and Vejesto Electrics

    acquisition of a 0.14 million sq ft site in Jiulong Industrial Park.

    Underpinned by continuous healthy performance of the domestic

    economy and the limited new supply of industrial space (especially

    for warehouses), rental and capital values of warehouse and factory

    space in GETDD are expected to continue to grow by between 2.6%and 4.2% in the next 12 months. Land values, on the other hand,

    will likely hold relatively stable with upsides of about 0.4% in the

    same period.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN GUANGZHOU

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Jiulong Industrial Park Land Sale Vejesto Electric ,

    Jiulong Industrial Park Land Sale Guangzhou Zhenghan Material Technology ,

    Development Zone, Yonghe, GETDD Land Sale Yakult (Guangzhou ) Co.Ltd ,Guangzhou Science City Land Sale Guangzhou Nanxin Medicine ,

    Jiulong Industrial Park Land SaleGuangzhou Jingdong Trade Co. Ltd

    (buy.com),,

    China-Singapore Knowledge City, GETDD Land Sale Guangzhou Procter & Gamble ,,

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    9/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 9

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR SHANGHAI

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth October March .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth October March .%

    Total Imports October March US. billion

    Total Exports October March US. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) October March . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October March . million

    CHINA

    SHANGHAI

    Factory and Warehouse

    Aimed partly at stimulating Chinas domestic retail sales and easelending for small and medium-sized businesses, the Chinese Central

    Bank lowered the reserve requirement ratio for banks twice in the

    review period between October 2011 and March 2012 by 50 basis

    points in November 2011 and another 50 basis points in February

    2012. An estimated CNY800 billion was released into the market

    as a result. Thus, Shanghais economy managed to stay on the

    expansion path in the six months ending March 2012 in spite of the

    troubled global economy. In fact, Shanghais Purchasing Managers

    Index (PMI) for March 2012 outperformed Chinas national levels for

    the rst time since May 2011, with a reading of 53.2, indicating that

    the citys manufacturing sector is in a recovery period.

    The lowering of the reserve requirement ratio for banks also

    facilitated the acquisition of land and ready-built industrial facilities.

    As a result, average land and capital values of industrial properties

    increased by about 4% and 12% respectively during the six-month

    review period ending March 2012.

    Notable land transactions done during this period include XCMGs

    acquisition of a 3.75 million sq ft plot in Fengxian district and AVIC

    Civil Aviation Electronics purchase of a 2.65 million sq ft industrial

    land parcel in the Minhang district.

    Likewise, average rental values achieved a 6.0% growth in thecurrent six-month period. Increasing demand for industrial space

    from e-commerce businesses and multinational companies, whichoutpaced new supply, drove up occupancy rates and supported rental

    growth. Major leasing transactions sealed during the review period

    include Nissans lease of a 0.43 million sq ft warehouse facility in

    Songjiang district and KWEs lease of a 0.32 million sq ft warehouse

    in Pudong New Area.

    As Shanghai moves up the manufacturing value chain, traditional

    manufacturing activity is increasingly being phased out and is being

    replaced by high value, high-technology, research and development

    (R&D) and pharmaceutical activities. This is likely to result in

    some existing low end industrial facilities being withdrawn from the

    industrial stock when they are being redeveloped for more valuableuses. Coupled with the low pipeline supply of industrial space, the

    market is poised to remain tight, thus providing the impetus for the

    average land, capital and rental values to increase by up to 6% in the

    next 12 months. The medium to long term prospects of Shanghais

    industrial property market look bright too as it is likely to enjoy

    strong demand from occupiers and investors alike on the back of the

    Shanghai Municipal Governments target for Shanghai to achieve an

    average economic growth rate of 8% for the next ve-year period

    from 2011.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN SHANGHAI

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Vailog Dianshan Lake Warehouse Lease IHUSH ,

    GLP PVG Warehouse Lease KWE ,

    Blogis Songjiang Warehouse Lease Nissan ,

    Minhang Workshop Sale AVIC Civil Aviation Electronics ,,

    Fengxian Workshop Sale XCMG ,,

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    10/33P. 10 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR HONG KONG SAR

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth July - December .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate September February -.%

    Total Imports September February HK, billion

    Total Exports September February HK, billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) September February . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) September February . million

    HONG KONG SAR

    HONG KONG SAR

    Factory

    The Government of Hong Kong announced in the 2012-13 Budget, twomeasures to incentivise the conversion from conventional industrial

    to data centre space necessary to support the sustainable growth of

    Hong Kongs traditional pillar industries like nancial services, trading

    and logistics. First, fees for changing parts of eligible industrial

    buildings to data centre use will be exempted. Second, the premium

    payable for modifying land leases to allow high-tier data centre

    usage on industrial sites, will be assessed on the basis of actual

    development intensity and high-tier data centre use. Targeted to

    be implemented as early as mid-2012 for application until 31 March

    2016, these measures are foreseen to boost the supply of data centre

    space in land-scarce Hong Kong while at the same time, facilitate

    the rejuvenation of old industrial estates.

    Similar to past quarters, the interest cost for vendors holding

    industrial premises remains low. Most of the vendors also remained

    rm on their asking prices in view of sustained occupational demand

    from tenants and stable rental income from their premises. On the

    prospective buyers front, the banks are more willing to oer them

    nancing support for acquiring premises, which helped the recovery

    in the transaction volume during the second half of the review period.

    The number of strata-titled transactions plunged 30.2% quarter-

    on-quarter (QoQ) to 956 in 4Q 2011 but rebounded by 35.7% QoQ

    to 1,297 in 1Q 2012.

    However, in view of the global economic uncertainties, more end-

    users are on tighter budgets for their business addresses. This has

    caused factory rental and capital value growth to slow down. During

    the period from October 2011 to March 2012, factory rents increased

    3.6% to HK$9.00 per sq ft per month. Meanwhile, factory prices

    increased 3.3% to HK$2,630 per sq ft during the same period.

    Looking ahead, while the US economy has recently fared better-

    than-expected and the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis has stabilised

    somewhat lately, the still-weak fundamentals of these advanced

    economies will continue to weigh on their import demand. Signs of

    negative spill-over to the Asian region have also been increasinglyevident. Demand for industrial premises is thus anticipated to soften

    amid a deceleration of growth in local consumption and exports of

    goods and services. As such, average factory rents and prices are

    expected to decline 4% and 6%, respectively, over the coming 12

    months.

    Warehouse

    The pace of external trade growth slowed signicantly amidst a

    rocky global economic environment but remained positive over the

    review period. During the period from September 2011 to February

    2012, re-exports increased 4.0% YoY to HK$1,619 billion, down

    from an increase of 10.2% YoY in the preceding six-month period.

    Nevertheless, the sustained outsourcing activities from retailers have

    translated into demand from third-party logistics companies (3PLs)

    for prime quality warehouses. This group of tenants is looking for

    ramp access warehouse premises in the range of 50,000 sq ft to

    100,000 sq ft in size.

    Robust demand for warehousing facilities saw the average rents of

    cargo lift access warehouses increase by 9.3% to HK$7.45 per sq ft

    per month while those of ramp access warehouses increased 10.4%

    to HK$10.83 per sq ft per month during the current review period.

    Take-up for new warehousing facilities has been healthy. Interlink,

    a new logistics warehouse in Tsing Yi, which was ocially opened

    in March 2012, is now almost fully leased to a range of well-known

    multinationals and 3PLs players, including Nippon Express. The next

    upcoming major logistics warehouse new supply will be two new

    projects also located in Tsing Yi, although the construction work is

    yet to start. Upon completion, the two projects will add a total of

    about 2.1 million sq ft of warehouse space to the market.

    In view of the uncertain external environment, warehouse rentals

    are anticipated to decrease 2% to 3% over the next 12 months while

    prices are expected to decline 4% to 5% during the same period.

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    11/33

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    12/33P. 12 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR INDIA

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth September - February .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate September - February .%

    Total Imports September - February US. billion

    Total Exports September - February US. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) October - March n.a.

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October - March n.a.

    INDIA

    NEW DELHI

    Factory and Warehouse

    Thanks to the moderation in Indias ination rates, the Reserve Bank

    of India (RBI) has softened their monetary policy stance for the rst

    time in one and a half years by reducing the Cash Reserve Ratio

    (CRR) of nancial institutions in two tranches (i.e. 50 basis points

    in January 2012 and a further 75 basis points in March 2012). As a

    result, the CRR stood at 4.75% by the end of March 2012 from 6.0%

    in December 2011. The RBI recently also lowered its repo rate (i.e. the

    rate at which the Reserve Bank of India lends money to commercial

    banks) to 8% from 8.5% to boost Indias sagging economic growth.

    These measures have helped to stamp falling growth rates in Delhis

    industrial sector. The manufacturing sector, which accounts for

    over 75% of Indias Index of Industrial Production (IIP) displayed

    a healthy 4.0% expansion in February 2012, relative to the 1.4%

    growth in January 2012 and the low 2.6% growth in December 2011.

    Nevertheless, the average growth rate of the manufacturing sector

    remains at a low 1.9% over the six month period from September

    2011 to February 2012, as compared to 8.3% in the same period a

    year ago.

    Despite a slowdown in Indias manufacturing sector, sentiments

    in Delhis industrial property market remained healthy on the back

    of continuous eorts by the government to develop and grow their

    industrial sector. For example, to encourage non-polluting small andmedium scale industries to the capital, the Delhi State Industrial and

    Infrastructure Development Corporation (DSIIDC) is planning to set

    up a multi-level manufacturing hub in Rani Khera in north west Delhi

    with an estimated cost of INR 31 billion. The project is expected to

    generate 100,000 direct employment opportunities and 200,000

    indirect employment opportunities. Additionally, to further improve

    basic infrastructure and amenities in industrial locations, the Delhi

    Government has recently called for bids to maintain some industrial

    estates under a Public Private Partnership (PPP) Model. Under this

    model, projects will be tendered on a build-operate-transfer system

    whereby concessionaires will redevelop the estates in two years and

    maintain it during the concession period.

    Thus, demand for Delhi/NCR industrial properties remained stable

    during the review period. Coupled with their limited supply, the

    average land and capital values as well as rents of Delhi/NCR

    industrial properties registered marginal increases of 1.5%, 0.6%

    and 1.1%, respectively, between October 2011 and March 2012.

    Recent sales transactions include Bhushan Steels purchase of a

    144,000-sq ft factory at NH 24 and Jee Chemicals acquisition of a

    100,000-sq ft factory at Bhiwadi while a notable lease transaction

    concluded in the review period was Eichers lease of a 100,000-sq

    ft factory at Palwal.

    With the continuous improvements in Delhis industrial infrastructure

    and the governments proactive approach in transforming Delhi into

    an advanced industrial hub, Delhi could emerge as an attractiveinvestment destination in the coming years. This could fuel demand

    for industrial space to accommodate the growing businesses. Thus,

    average land, capital values and rents of the industrial properties

    are expected to grow by up to 4.4% in the next 12 months.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN NEW DELHI

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    NH Warehouse Lease Om Pipes ,

    Palwal Factory Lease Eicher ,

    Bhiwadi Warehouse Sale Swastik ,

    Bhiwadi Factory Sale Jee Chemical ,

    NH Factory Sale Bhushan Steel ,

    * n.a. denotes not available

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    13/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 13

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN JAKARTA

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Modern Cikande Land Sale Samotor Gas ,

    MM Land Sale autoparts company (name undisclosed) ,

    Delta Silicon Land Sale Warehouse company ,

    Indotaisei Land Sale Asahimas (glass) ,

    Modern Cikande Land Sale Jeewong (textile from Hong Kong) ,

    Modern Cikande Land Sale Mikakuto (confectionary from Japan) ,

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component (name

    undisclosed),

    Delta Silicon Land Sale Japanese autoparts (name undisclosed) ,

    Delta Silicon Land Sale Japanese autoparts (name undisclosed) ,

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR JAKARTA

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth January March .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate January March -.%

    Total Imports October March US. billion

    Total Exports October March US. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) January December . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October March n.a.

    INDONESIA

    JAKARTA

    Factory and Warehouse

    Indonesias large domestic market has shielded the country from the

    volatile global economic environment and has helped the economy

    to expand by 6.5% in 2011, its fastest pace since the Asian Financial

    Crisis in 1997.

    Continued economic growth coupled with low labour costs has

    paved the way for Indonesia to grow as an attractive destination

    for manufacturers. This has translated into a healthy demand for

    industrial land. While Japanese companies were still the major

    demand generator for industrial land in Jakarta, South Korean

    investors have also become quite active in searching for sizeable

    industrial land. In terms of the type of industries, the automotive

    and other related industries remain the major buyers. Other active

    industries include manufacturing, steel and related industries,

    pharmaceutical, logistics and building material industries. For

    example, during the review period, two undisclosed Japanese

    auto part makers each bought land at Delta Silicon. A number of

    automotive component companies have also recently bought land

    of various sizes in Suryacipta.

    There is, however, a lack of ready-to-use industrial land. Some

    industrial estates situated within strategic locations like Karawang

    or Bekasi have reported that they have had very limited land to sell

    throughout 2012 and this has triggered them to further increase

    their land prices. During the review period, land prices in these two

    regions went up by an average of 29.5%. Meanwhile, due to the small

    market size, rents and prices of industrial buildings recorded milder

    growths averaging 13.1% and 3.9% respectively in the six months

    ending March 2012.

    The Asian Development Bank (ADB) forecasts that Indonesias

    economic growth could slow marginally to 6.4% in 2012 from 6.5%

    in 2011 due to weaker external demand. Lagging development of

    infrastructure, especially in the transportation and energy sectors,

    also continues to be a major constraint to economic growth.

    Nonetheless, land and capital values as well as rents of industrial

    properties are expected to continue to post strong increases of up

    to 25% in the next 12 months on the back of robust demand and the

    scarcity of ready-to-use industrial land. Although some industrial

    estates are observed to be rushing to develop their land bank into

    ready-to-use industrial plots, new industrial land supply will only

    be ready in early 2013 given the time needed for the preparation

    works.

    * n.a. denotes not available

    continued on next page >

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    14/33P. 14 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    INDONESIA

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN JAKARTA

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component

    (name undisclosed),

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component

    (name undisclosed),

    Jababeka Land Salepharmacy

    (name undisclosed),

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component

    (name undisclosed),

    Suryacipta Land Saleplastic

    (name undisclosed),

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component

    (name undisclosed) - # ,

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component

    (name undisclosed) - #,

    Jababeka Land Salemanufacturing & electronics

    (name undisclosed),

    Suryacipta Land Saleautomotive component

    (name undisclosed),,

    < continued from previous page

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    15/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 15

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR GREATER TOKYO

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth July - December -.%)

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate July - December -.%)

    Total Imports July - December . tillion)

    Total Exports July - December . tillion)

    Container Throughput (TEUs) July - December . million)

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) July - December ,)

    JAPAN

    GREATER TOKYO

    Factory and Warehouse

    Japans economic progress in 2011 was aected by a series of

    unfavourable events including the Great East Japan (Tohoku)

    Earthquake, the appreciation of the Japanese Yen, the oods in

    Thailand, and the Eurozone debt crisis. Consequently, real GDP

    growth which contracted by 0.8% YoY in the rst half of 2011,

    continued to contract in the second half of the year, albeit by a

    smaller margin of 0.6% YoY.

    While the quake in March 2011 and the resulting liquefaction have not

    led to major tenants relocating from the bay area to inland locations,

    weak leasing demand drove rents in some bay areas like Kawasaki

    and Yokohama to decline by 3.1% and 9.1% respectively during the

    six months ending March 2012.

    Although industrial land prices had declined for the seventh

    consecutive review period, the rate of decline was slower during

    the current October 2011 to March 2012 period, compared to six

    months earlier, amid signs of an improving economy. Supported by

    acquisition activities by both foreign and local property funds, capital

    values also showed greater stability during the review period with

    marginal declines recorded.

    The largest transaction involved the acquisition of 15 logistic facilitieswith a total gross oor area (GFA) of 8.3 million sq ft by a joint

    venture of Global Logistic Properties and China Investment Co.

    from LaSalle Investment Management for JPY122.6 billion. More

    than 90% of the total GFA is located within the Greater Tokyo and

    Osaka areas. Another signicant transaction was Mapletree Logistic

    Trusts acquisition of seven logistic facilities for JPY17.5 billion. Of

    the aggregate GFA of 1.3 million sq ft, more than 70% is located in

    Greater Tokyo and 15% is in Greater Osaka and Greater Nagoya.

    Acquisitions by JREITs included IIF Investments acquisition of IIF

    Atsugi logistic centre in the Kanagawa prefecture for JPY2.29 billion

    and the Japan Logistics Fund, Inc.s purchase of Misato logistic centre

    in Saitama prefecture for JPY6.36 billion.

    In terms of new supply, Mitsubishi Estate Co. and Mitsui & Co. Ltd.

    completed a build-to-suit ve-storey warehouse facility for Nakano

    Shokai Co. Ltd., a warehousing and logistic company with total GFA

    of 339,418 sq ft in the Koto ward in Tokyo during the review period.

    Prospects for the Japanese economy appear to be brighter, with the

    International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasting real GDP growth of

    2.0% and 1.7% for 2012 and 2013 respectively, up from the negative

    0.7% growth for 2011. This is expected to lend support to rents, land

    prices and capital values, which are forecast to remain stable over

    the next 12 months.

    1) Nationwide

    2) Tokyo port (Tokyo-kou, Narita) and Yokohama Port (Yokohama, Kawasaki, Yokosuka, Chiba and Kisarazu)3) Tokyo custom and Yokohama custom

    4) Narita Airport

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN GREATER TOKYO

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    IIF Atsugi Logistic Centre III Logistics Sale IIF Investment Co. ,

    Misato Logistic Centre Logistics Sale Japan Logistics Fund, Inc. ,

    Tsurugashima Logistic Centre Logistics Sale Orix Real Estate Co. ,

    Seven Logistic facilities (more than %located in Tokyo, % in Greater Osaka

    and Greater Nagoya)

    Logistics Sale Mapletree Logistic Trust ,,

    Three Logistic facilities located inKawasaki

    Logistics Sale SPC of Fortress Investment Group ,,

    logistic facilities (more than %located in Greater Tokyo and Osaka)

    Logistics SaleThe joint venture of Global Logistic Properties

    and China Investment Corporation,,

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    16/33P. 16 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR NEW ZEALAND

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth December .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate December .%

    Total Imports October March NZ. billion

    Total Exports October March NZ. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) October March . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October March ,

    NEW ZEALAND

    AUCKLAND

    Ofce/Warehouse

    New Zealands economic recovery continues to be shallow, as delaysin the Canterbury rebuild continue to dampen market activity. This

    is reected in the marginal GDP growth of 0.3% YoY in 4Q 2011,

    compared to 0.7% YoY in the previous quarter.

    The shallow economic recovery slowed down industrial leasing

    activity, resulting in the overall industrial vacancy in Auckland rising

    marginally to 6% in February 2012 (latest available gures), from

    the 5.3% recorded in February 2011. Thus, industrial net rental

    rates across the greater Auckland region generally declined over the

    current review period from October 2011 to March 2012. Except for

    the Manukau submarket where net rents stayed constant, net rents of

    oce / warehouse premises in the former Auckland City and NorthShore submarkets saw declines of 0.7% and 1.2%, respectively over

    the review period.

    While rents eased over the six months to March 2012, land values

    saw a marginal upside of up to 0.7% during the review period. Land

    continues to be in limited supply particularly in the North Shore

    submarket, and what is available is tightly held. As a consequence,

    North Shore has the highest land values in the greater Auckland

    region.

    Capital values, on the other hand, were supported by the relativelyactive industrial sales market over the six months to the end of March

    2012, rising by between 2.6% and 6.1% across the three submarkets.

    Industrial sales over NZ$2 million made up 50% of all commercial

    sales in the second half of 2011 in the greater Auckland region. A

    notable transaction was the sale of 36 - 50 Wilkinson Road in Penrose

    by Trevor Rands and a group of investors from APN Print Media for

    NZ$25.5 million. However, the rise in capital values against softer

    rents led prime industrial yields in the greater Auckland region to

    tighten over the review period from October 2011 to March 2012,

    most notably in the former Auckland City and Manukau City precincts.

    Going forward, prospects for the industrial sales market remainedpositive. Industrial investor condence in Auckland has recorded

    the highest optimism since the inception of the Col liers Real Estate

    Condence Survey in December 2008, with a net 51% of Auckland

    industrial investors who participated in the March 2012 survey

    forecasting improving conditions in the next 12 months, up from

    41.0% six months earlier. As a result, land and capital values are

    forecast to rise over the next 12 months. However, prime rents and

    incentives are expected to remain static as leasing activity is forecast

    to stay soft on the back of the shallow economic recovery.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN AUCKLAND

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    - Jarvis Way, East Tamaki Oce/Warehouse Lease Royal Wolf Trading New Zealand ,

    - Westeld Place, Mt Wel lington Oce/Warehouse Lease Mazda Motors ,

    Sir Wil liam Avenue, East Tamaki Oce/Warehouse Lease LFA (NZ) ,

    - Carbine Road, Mt Wellington Oce/Warehouse Lease Rentokil Initial ,

    Rockridge Ave, Penrose Oce/Warehouse Lease Rilee Signs ,

    - Sims Road, Penrose Oce/Warehouse Lease Loadlift ,

    Carbine Road, Mt Wellington Oce/Warehouse Lease Southern Pine Products ,

    - Wilkinson Road, Penrose Oce/Warehouse Sale Trevor Rands and Investors , - Harris Road, East Tamaki Oce/Warehouse Sale Direct Property Fund ,

    Woodcocks Road, Warkworth Oce/Warehouse Sale Private Investor ,

    Hugo Johnston Drive, Penrose Oce/Warehouse Sale Jerdi Partnership ,

    Great South Road, Penrose Oce/Warehouse Sale Akoranga Properties ,

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    17/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 17

    NEW ZEALAND

    WELLINGTON

    Ofce/Warehouse

    The Christchurch earthquakes have led to signicantly increased

    insurance premiums around New Zealand. This increased cost,

    typically passed on to tenants, has caused net rental rates in Petone

    and Seaview to fall by more than 3% in the current six-month review

    period to March 2012, and by 2.0% in Ngauranga. This marks the

    rst decline in net rents in the Wellington industrial market since

    March 2010.

    Gross rents on the other hand (which includes all operating

    expenses) held relatively stable given that leasing activity gathered

    momentum over the six months ending March 2012. The largest

    leasing transaction that took place during the review period was the60,278 sq ft secured by Wellington Regional Council at 201 Eastern

    Hutt Road for three years.

    While leasing activity has picked up, the majority of the industrial

    transactions during the second half of 2011 remains largely in the

    sub-NZ$2 million price bracket, totalling over NZ$35.5 million. A

    slight softening of yields during the October 2011 to March 2012

    period has led to capital values declining by between 8.4% and 8.6%

    across the three submarkets. Land values also declined over the past

    six months by 14.8% in Ngauranga and 16.0% in Petone. However,

    land values rose by 15.0% in Seaview.

    Overall investor condence in Wellington continues to improve slowly

    with 11% of respondents remaining pessimistic in the March 2012

    Colliers Real Estate Condence Survey, as compared to 25% during

    the September 2011 survey. Although still recording the lowest level

    of condence among the main centres in New Zealand, industrial

    investor condence in Wellington is now in positive territory, with a

    net 2% of respondents indicating optimism for the next 12 months.However, earthquake issues surrounding the property market will

    continue to be a dampening factor in the Wellington industrial market

    in the near future. As a result, while land values are expected to

    stay stable in the next 12 months, capital values and net rents are

    projected to fall over the same period.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN WELLINGTON

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Unit , Blenheim St, Upper Hutt Oce/Warehouse Lease Fuji Xerox New Zealand ,

    Unit & , Port Road, Seaview Oce/Warehouse Lease Forman Building Systems ,

    Uniplas Building, Eastern Hutt Road,Lower Hutt

    Oce/Warehouse Lease Wellington Regional Council ,

    - Jackson Street & Te PuniStreet

    Oce/Warehouse Sale Tom Hudig Trust ,

    Parkside Road, Lower Hutt Oce/Warehouse Sale Private Investor ,

    Broken Hill, Porirua Oce/Warehouse Sale Takakopa Properties ,

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    18/33P. 18 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR SINGAPORE

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth October March .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate October March .%

    Total Imports October March S . billion

    Total Exports October March S . billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) October March . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October March ,

    SINGAPORE

    SINGAPORE

    Factory and Warehouse

    The Government of Singapore introduced a slew of measuresduring the current review period between October 2011 and March

    2012. These measures include disallowing the strata subdivision of

    industrial projects on selected state land parcels in the rst 10 years

    after the completion of the project and specifying the minimum size of

    a unit in a multi-user industrial development at 1,615 sq ft. Developers

    selling industrial properties are also required by the authorities to

    stipulate the approved use of units sold in the purchase options and

    sales-and-purchase agreements. These measures should weed out

    unauthorised users and ensure industrial space caters to the needs

    of genuine industrialists. In so doing, it is hoped that runaway rents

    and prices of industrial space due to competition with unauthorised

    users can be prevented, resulting in market stability.

    Cautious expansion plans of industrialists on the back of the further

    moderation of Singapores economic growth to 2.6% YoY in the

    October 2011 to March 2012 period from the 3.6% YoY growth

    recorded in the preceding six-month period led to a lacklustre leasing

    market. Coupled with oncoming supply pressures, the gross monthly

    rents for factories in the central area inched up a mere 1.3% in the

    review period to average S$1.52 per sq ft per month by the end of

    March 2012, while the average gross monthly rents for warehouse

    space in the eastern part of the island stayed at at S$1.44 per sq

    ft during the same period.

    In contrast, industrial investment and land sales activities remained

    robust, driven by institutional investors, especially REITs, as well as

    end-users who were looking to secure their own landed premises.

    Signicant REIT purchases in the review period include Cambridge

    Industrial Trusts buy of a factory located on 16 Tai Seng Street for

    S$59.25 million as well as a warehouse at 3C Toh Guan Road East

    for S$35.5 million; and Cache Logistics Trusts purchase of Pan Asia

    Logistics Centre on 21 Changi North Way for S$35.18 million. These

    supported the continued uptrend in land and capital values albeit at

    a slower pace of between 5.1% and 13.5% during the current review

    period, down from 10.0% to 16.0% in the previous review period.

    According to the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA), the stock

    of single-user factory space grew by a hefty 2.22 million sq ft in

    the current review period, up from 1.91 million sq ft in the previous

    six-month period. Developments completed in the six months

    ending March 2012 include Tiong Seng Contractors 187,290-sq ft

    Tiong Seng Prefab Hub at Tuas South Avenue 1, YHI Corporations

    198,055-sq ft factory at 2 Pandan Road and CWTs 304,620-sq ft

    Pandan Logistics Hub along Pandan Road.

    Downside risks in the external environment such as the persistent

    Eurozone debt crisis, the sluggish recovery in the US and the weak

    growth momentum in Asia will continue to weigh on Singapore's

    economic growth going forward and expose companies in the

    manufacturing as well as the transport and storage sector to strong

    headwinds. However, these rms are expected to maintain theirpresence in Singapore so as to leverage Singapores Global-Asia

    positioning to tap into growth opportunities in Asia and the rest of

    the world. In addition, Singapores sound economic fundamentals

    should help the country and the industrial market ride through the

    current uncertainties. Hence, while Singapores industrial land,

    capital values and rents will likely soften in the next 12 months, the

    fall is expected to be capped at 3%.

    High-Specs Industrial Building

    On top of slowing occupier demand from industrialists as they cut

    back on expansion and capital investment plans, the high-specsindustrial sector also suered from easing spill-over demand from

    the oce sector in line with its falling rents and rising stock of

    suburban oce space.

    Coupled with ample supply in the pipeline, the rents for high-specs

    industrial space stood at S$3.50 per sq ft per month, based on a

    new basket of high-specs spaces tracked. However, in the prime

    central locality, some high-specs industrial space could still command

    a strong rent of about S$3.80 to S$4.00 per sq ft while business

    parks could achieve S$4.50 to S$5.00 per sq ft.

    Notwithstanding the global uncertainties and the near-term pressure

    on rents, REITs took advantage of the low interest rate environment

    to secure yield accretive purchases. For example, in February 2012,

    Ascendas REIT bought four high-specs buildings located in the

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    19/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 19

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN SINGAPORE

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Mapletree Business City, & PasirPanjang Road

    High-Specs Lease Samsung Asia ,

    Mapletree Business City, & PasirPanjang Road

    High-Specs Lease Toshiba ,

    UE Bizhub East, & Changi BusinessPark Avenue

    High-Specs Lease Cisco Systems ,

    ,,,,, Howard Road Factory Sale Dairy Industries ,

    Pioneer Crescent Factory Sale Cambridge Industrial Trust ,

    Ubi Close Factory Sale Alpine Motors ,

    Woodlands Loop Factory Sale Sabana REIT ,

    Tai Seng Street Factory Sale Cambridge Industrial Trust ,

    Admiralty Road Warehouse Sale Storhub ,

    C Toh Guan Road East Warehouse Sale Cambridge Industrial Trust ,

    Changi North Way Warehouse Sale Cache Logistics Trust ,

    Changi Business Park Vista High-Specs Sale Ascendas REIT ,

    Cintech I, II, III, IV High-Specs Sale Ascendas REIT ,

    Corporation Place, Corporation Road High-Specs Sale Ascendas REIT ,

    SINGAPORE

    Singapore Science Park Cintech I, II, III and IV for a collective sum

    of S$183.00 million. This comes shortly after their announcement

    in December 2011 that they have acquired two properties, namely

    Corporation Place at 2 Corporation Road and 3 Changi Business

    Park Vista for a combined S$179 million.

    Although overriding caution in the industrial property sector is

    expected to weigh on current market sentiments, demand for

    high-specs industrial space could be shored up by, among other

    factors, expansion in research and development functions as well

    as the setting up of new high-value information and communication

    technology, bio-medical and digital media outts. This should help

    to limit the dip in overall high-specs industrial rents to 3% for the

    whole of 2012.

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    20/33P. 20 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS FOR TAIWAN

    ECONOMIC INDICATORS

    INDICATORS PERIOD DATA

    Year-on-Year GDP Growth October - March .%

    Year-on-Year Manufacturing Output Growth Rate October - March -.%

    Total Imports October - March US. billion

    Total Exports October - March US. billion

    Container Throughput (TEUs) October - March . million

    Air Cargo Throughput (Tonnes) October - March ,

    TAIWAN

    TAIWAN

    High-Specs Industrial Building

    Taiwans GDP growth rate slowed further to 0.6% YoY for the periodbetween October 2011 and March 2012, compared to the 4.2%

    YoY recorded during the preceding six months ending September

    2011. Over the same period under review, the manufacturing sector

    contracted by about 2.2% YoY, on the back of declines in the output

    value of electronic components, chemical materials, basic metals

    and machinery equipment.

    Against the weaker economic backdrop, the expansion in net take-

    up of high-specs space in Neihu Technology Park fell by a hefty

    59.6% to just 292,930 sq ft for the period between October 2011

    and March 2012, from the 725,049 sq ft recorded for the previous

    review period. Major leasing deals that took place during the reviewperiod included Nestle Taiwan Co. Ltd, Satellite Television Asia

    Region Ltd, Taiwan Branch, E-Ten Information Systems Co. Ltd and

    Jollywiz Digital Technology Co. Ltds take-up of 49,812 sq ft in Union

    Freedom Plaza, 46,254 sq ft in Tokyo Technology Headquarters (A),

    28,464 sq ft in Yang Ming Neihu Building and 17,790 sq ft in Guang

    Yuan Technology Building, respectively.

    Notwithstanding the marked slowdown in demand growth, the

    average rents of high-specs space in Neihu Technology Park

    managed to gain another 0.9% over the review period from NT$31.57

    per sq ft per month in September 2011 to NT$31.86 per sq ft per

    month in March 2012. This came on the back of the continued fall

    in vacancy rate by 0.7 percentage points to 11.6% as of March 2012,

    the lowest level since 4Q 2008. The persistent tightening of thevacancy rate, in turn, was the result of continued growth in demand

    amid limited new completions.

    Only one new project was completed during the review period. The

    completion of the 120,865-sq ft S.I.T. Wanguo Centre in 1Q 2012,

    raised the total stock of high-specs space in Neihu Technology Park

    by just 0.4% to about 28.4 million sq ft as of March 2012.

    On the investment front, the review period saw several transactions

    for investment and owner-occupation purposes. Major transactions

    included Delta Electronics Inc.s acquisition of the 263,292-sq ft Eten

    Neihu Building for NT$2.53 billion, Mercuries Life Insurance Co. Ltds

    acquisition of the 120,865-sq ft S.I.T. Wanguo Centre for NT$2.47

    billion, TransAsia Airways Co. Ltds acquisition of the 42,583-sq ft

    Green Energy Headquarters for NT$704 million and Taiwan Secom

    Co. Ltds acquisition of the 28,262-sq ft Green Energy Headquarters

    for NT$487 million.

    Going forward, the Eurozone crisis and deceleration of Chinas

    economic growth is expected to aect Taiwans economic growth

    and impact demand for high-specs space in Neihu Technology Park.

    And with more new high-specs space expected to enter the market

    in the next 12 months, this may place some upward pressure on the

    vacancy rate. As such, rents are forecast to remain at over the next12 months.

    MAJOR TRANSACTIONS IN TAIPEI

    TRANSACTIONS

    BUILDING/LAND PLOT PROPERTY TYPE LEASE/SALE TENANT/PURCHASERFLOOR/LAND AREA

    (SQ FT)

    Guang Yuan Technology Building High-Specs Lease Jollywiz Digital Technology Co. Ltd ,

    Yang Ming Neihu Building High-Specs Lease E-TEN Information Systems Co. Ltd ,

    Tokyo Technology Headquarters(A) High-Specs LeaseSatellite Television Asia Region Ltd, Taiwan

    Branch,

    Union Freedom Plaza High-Specs Lease Nestle Taiwan Co. Ltd ,

    Green Energy Headquarter High-Specs Sale Taiwan Secom Co. Ltd ,

    Green Energy Headquarter High-Specs Sale TransAsia Airways Co. Ltd ,

    S.I.T. Wanguo Centre High-Specs Sale Mercuries Life Insurance Co. Ltd ,

    Eten Neihu Building High-Specs Sale Delta Electronics, Inc. ,

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    21/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 21

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONThe purpose of the International Comparison tables is only to facilitate easy and equal comparison of single-user industrial costs. However, payment

    schemes vary with each country. Some countries may have the practice of paying annual land rent, while others pay a lump sum land premium

    or through other modes. Colliers International does not infer that industrial land and buildings in these cities may be acquired through the same

    schemes or on the basis stated in the table.

    SINGLE-USER WAREHOUSE

    SINGLE-USER WAREHOUSE LAND VALUES, CAPITAL VALUES AND MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    CITY

    VALUE AS OF MARCH 2012 (US$) 12-MONTH FORECAST (US$) BASIS OF LAND AND CAPITAL VALUES

    LANDVALUE1

    (PSF)

    CAPITALVALUE2(PSF)

    MONTHLYGROSSRENT(PSF)

    LANDVALUE1(PSF)

    CAPITALVALUE2(PSF)

    MONTHLYGROSSRENT(PSF)

    LANDTENURE(YEARS)

    PLOTRATIO

    LANDAREA

    (SQ FT)

    GROSSFLOORAREA

    (SQ FT)

    Auckland

    Former Auckland City . . . . . . . , ,

    Manukau . . . . . . . , ,

    North Shore . . . . . . . , ,

    Beijing

    Tianzhu . . . . . . . , ,Tongzhou . . . . . . . , ,

    Greater Tokyo

    Chiba - Urayasu - - - - - - . , ,

    Kawasaki - Higashi Ogishima . . . . . . . , ,

    Tokyo - Ariake . . . . . . . , ,

    Tokyo - Heiwajima . . . . . . . , ,

    Tokyo - Shinsuna . . . . . . . , ,

    Yokohama - Daikokufuto . . . . . . . , ,

    Guangzhou

    GETDD . . . . . . . , ,

    Hong Kong

    Ramp Access - . . - . . . , ,

    Cargo Lift Access - . . - . . . , ,Jakarta

    Bekasi . . - . . - . , ,

    Melbourne

    East & Southeast . . . . . . . , ,

    Fringe . . . . . . . , ,

    North . . . . . . . , ,

    West . . . . . . . , ,

    New Delhi

    Delhi - NH . - . . - . . , ,

    Delhi - NH . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - NH . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - East . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - North . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - South . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - West . . . . . . . , ,

    Shanghai

    Pudong New Area . . . . . . . , ,

    Singapore

    East . . . . . . . , ,

    Sydney

    South . . . . . . . , ,

    Southwest . . . . . . . , ,

    West . . . . . . . , ,

    Wellington

    Ngauranga . . . . . . . , ,

    Petone . . . . . . . , ,

    Seaview . . . . . . . , ,

    1. Land values are expressed in US$ psf per plot ratio2. Capital values refer to the values of both land and building

    3. Rental series for Auckland and Wellington are on a net basis

    4. The Urayasu submarket remained ooded. Land, capital values and rents are not available5. Values provided are for multi-user warehouse buildings

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    22/33P. 22 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF WAREHOUSE LAND VALUES(MARCH 2012)

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF WAREHOUSE CAPITAL VALUES(MARCH 2012)

    * Values provided are for multi-user warehouse buildings

    05 01 00 1502 00 2503 00 3504 00

    De lhi-NH8Jakarta-Bekasi

    De lhi-NH24Guangzhou-GETDD

    Melbourne-WestWellington-Seaview

    Delhi-WestWellington-Petone

    De lhi-EastBeijing-Tong zhouMelbourne-North

    Wellington-Nga urangaShangh ai-Pudong New Area

    Me lbourne-East & South EastDe lhi-NorthDelhi-South

    Auckland-ManukauAuckland-Former Auckland City

    Beijing-Tianzhu

    Auckland-North ShoreSydney-SouthwestMe lbourne-Fringe

    Sydney-WestSydney-South

    Greater Tokyo-Yokohama-DaikokufutoSingapore-East

    Greater Tokyo-Kawasaki-Higashi OgishimaGreater Tokyo-Tokyo-Ariake

    Greater Tokyo-Tokyo-ShinsunaGrea ter Tokyo-Tokyo-He iwajimaHong Kong-Cargo Lift Access*

    Hong Kong-Ramp Access*

    Warehous e Capital Values (US$ psf)

    0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

    Warehouse Capital Values (US$ psf)

    Warehouse Land Values (US$ psf per plot ratio)

    Guangzhou-GETDDMelbourne-West

    Beijing-TongzhouMelbourne-North

    Melbourne-East & South EastGreater Tokyo-Yokohama-Daikokufuto

    Jakarta-BekasiSydney-Southwest

    Delhi-NH1Wellington-SeaviewAuckland-Manukau

    Auckland-Former Auckland CityBeijing-Tianzhu

    Delhi-NH8Auckland-North Shore

    Sydney-WestWellington-Ngauranga

    Wellington-Petone

    Delhi-NH24Greater Tokyo-Kawasaki-Higashi Ogishima

    Melbourne-FringeShanghai-Pudong New Area

    Singapore-East

    Sydney-SouthDelhi-East

    Greater Tokyo-Tokyo-AriakeGreater Tokyo-Tokyo-Heiwajima

    Delhi-NorthGreater Tokyo-Tokyo-Shinsuna

    Delhi-South

    Delhi-West

    0 50 100 150 200

    Warehouse Land Values (US$ psf per plot ratio)

    Delhi - WestDelhi - South

    Greater Tokyo - Tokyo - ShinsunaDelhi - North

    Greater Tokyo - Tokyo - HeiwajimaGreater Tokyo - Tokyo - Ariake

    Delhi - EastSydney - South

    Singapore - EastShanghai - Pudong New Area

    Melbourne - FringeGreater Tokyo - Kawasaki - Higashi Ogishima

    Delhi - NH 24Wellington - Petone

    Wellington - NgaurangaSydney - West

    Auckland - North ShoreDelhi - NH 8

    Beijing - TianzhuAuckland - Former Auckland City

    Auckland - ManukauWellington - Seaview

    Delhi - NH 1Sydeny - Southwest

    Jakarta - BekasiGreater Tokyo - Yokohama - Daikokufuto

    Melbourne - East & South EastMelbourne - NorthBeijing - TongzhouMelbourne - West

    Guangzhou - GET DD

    Hong Kong - Ramp Access*Hong Kong - Cargo Lift Accees*

    Greater Tokyo - Tokyo - HeiwajimaGreater Tokyo - Tokyo - Shinsuna

    Greater Tokyo - Tokyo - AriakeGreater Tokyo - Kawasaki - Higashi Ogishima

    Singapore - EastGreater Tokyo - Yokohama - Daikokufuto

    Sydney - SouthSydney - West

    Melbourne - FringeSydeny - Southwest

    Auckland - North Shore

    Beijing - TianzhuAuckland - Former Auckland CityAuckland - Manukau

    Delhi - SouthDelhi - North

    Melbourne - East & South EastShanghai - Pudong New Area

    Wellington - NgaurangaMelbourne - NorthBeijing - Tongzhou

    Delhi - EastWellington - Petone

    Delhi - WestWellington - Seaview

    Melbourne - WestGuangzhou - GET DD

    Delhi - NH 24Jakarta - Bekasi

    Delhi - NH 8

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    23/33

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    24/33P. 24 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

    SINGLE-USER FACTORY

    SINGLE-USER FACTORY LAND VALUES, CAPITAL VALUES AND MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    CITY

    VALUE AS OF MARCH 2012 (US$) 12-MONTH FORECAST (US$) BASIS OF LAND AND CAPITAL VALUES

    LANDVALUE1

    (PSF)

    CAPITALVALUE2(PSF)

    MONTHLYGROSSRENT(PSF)

    LANDVALUE1(PSF)

    CAPITALVALUE2(PSF)

    MONTHLYGROSSRENT(PSF)

    LANDTENURE(YEARS)

    PLOTRATIO

    LANDAREA

    (SQ FT)

    GROSSFLOORAREA

    (SQ FT)

    Beijing

    Shang Di . . . . . . . , ,

    Yi Zhuang . . . . . . . , ,

    Greater Tokyo

    Chiba - Ichikawa . . - . . - . , ,

    Chiba - Mihama . . - . . - . , ,

    Saitama - Ageo . . - . . - . , ,

    Tokyo - Ota . . - . . - . , ,

    Yokohama - Naka . . - . . - . , ,

    Guangzhou

    GETDD . . . . . . . , ,

    Hong Kong

    Low Quality - . . - . . . , ,

    Mid Quality - . . - . . . , ,

    Prime Quality - . . - . . . , ,

    Jakarta

    Bekasi . . - . . - . , ,

    Karawang . . . . . . . , ,

    Melbourne

    East & South East . . . . . . . , ,

    Fringe . . . . . . . , ,

    North . . . . . . . , ,

    West . . . . . . . , ,

    New Delhi

    Delhi - NH . - . . - . . , ,

    Delhi - NH . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - NH . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - East . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - North . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - South . . . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - West . . . . . . . , ,

    Shanghai

    Minhang District . . . . . . . , ,

    Pudong New Area . . . . . . . , ,

    Singapore

    Central . . . . . . . , ,

    1. Land values are expressed in US$ psf per plot ratio2. Capital values refer to the values of both land and building

    3. Values provided are for multi-user factory buildings

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    25/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 25

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF FACTORY LAND VALUES(MARCH 2012)

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF FACTORY CAPITAL VALUES(MARCH 2012)

    * Values provided are for multi-user factory buildings

    Beijing-Yi Zhuang

    Guangzhou-GETDD

    Melbourne-West

    Jakarta-Karawang

    Melbourne-North

    Greater Tokyo-Saitama-Ageo

    Melbourne-East & South East

    Jakarta-Bekasi

    Delhi-NH1

    Delhi-NH8

    Greater Tokyo-Chiba-Mihama

    Shanghai-Minhang District

    Shanghai-Pudong New Area

    Delhi-NH24

    Greater Tokyo-Yokohama-Naka

    Greater Tokyo-Chiba-Ichikawa

    Melbourne-Fringe

    Beijing-Shang Di

    Greater Tokyo-Tokyo-Ota

    Delhi-East

    Singapore-Central

    Delhi-North

    Delhi-South

    Delhi-West

    Factory Land Values (US$ psf per plot ratio)

    500 100 150 200

    Delhi-NH8

    Jakarta-Karawang

    Jakarta-Bekasi

    Delhi-NH24

    Guangzhou-GETDD

    Melbourne-West

    Shanghai-Pudong New Area

    Shanghai-Minhang District

    Delhi-East

    Melbourne-North

    Beijing-Yi Zhuang

    Delhi-West

    Melbourne-East & South East

    Delhi-NorthGreater Tokyo-Saitama-Ageo

    Greater Tokyo-Chiba-Mihama

    Delhi-South

    Greater Tokyo-Yokohama-Naka

    Greater Tokyo-Chiba-Ichikawa

    Greater Tokyo-Tokyo-Ota

    Melbourne-Fringe

    Beijing-Shang Di

    Singapore-Central

    Hong Kong-Low Quality*

    Hong Kong-Mid Quality*

    Hong Kong-Prime Quality*

    0 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500

    Factory Capital Values (US$ psf)

    50

    Factory Capital Values (US$ psf)

    Delhi - West

    Delhi - South

    Delhi - North

    Singapore - Central

    Delhi - East

    Greater Tokyo - Tokyo - Ota

    Beijing - Shanghai Di

    Melbourne - Fringe

    Greater Tokyo - Chiba - Ichikawa

    Greater Tokyo - Yokohama - Naka

    Delhi - NH 24

    Shanghai - Pudong New Area

    Shanghai - Minhang District

    Greater Tokyo - Chiba - Mihama

    Delhi - NH 8

    Delhi - NH 1

    Jakarta - Bekasi

    Melbourne - East & South East

    Greater Tokyo - Saitama - Ageo

    Melbourne - North

    Jakarta - Karawang

    Melbourne - West

    Guangzhou - GET DD

    Beijing - Yi Zhuang

    0 50 100 150 200

    Factory Land Values (US$ psf per plot ratio)

    Hong Kong - Prime Quality*

    Hong Kong - Mid Quality*

    Hong Kong - Low Quality*

    Singapore - Central

    Beijing - Shang Di

    Melbourne - Fringe

    Greater Tokyo - Tokyo - Ota

    Greater Tokyo - Chiba - Ichikawa

    Greater Tokyo - Yokohama - Naka

    Delhi - South

    Greater Tokyo - Chiba - Mihama

    Greater Tokyo - Saitama - AgeoDelhi - North

    Melbourne - East & South East

    Delhi - West

    Beijing - Yi Zhuang

    Melbourne - North

    Delhi - East

    Shanghai - Minhang District

    Shanghai - Pudong New Area

    Melbourne - West

    Guangzhou - GET DD

    Delhi - NH 24

    Jakarta - Bekasi

    Jakarta - Karawang

    Delhi - NH 8

    0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500

    Factory Capital Values (US$ psf)

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    26/33P. 26 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF FACTORY MONTHLY GROSS RENTS(MARCH 2012)

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

    * Values provided are for multi-user factory buildings

    Delhi-NH1

    Delhi-NH8

    Delhi-North

    Jakarta-Karawang

    Delhi-NH24

    Shanghai-Pudong New AreaShanghai-Minhang District

    Guangzhou-GETDD

    Melbourne-West

    Melbourne-North

    Melbourne-East & South East

    Delhi-East

    Delhi-West

    Beijing-Yi Zhuang

    Delhi-South

    Hong Kong-Low Quality*

    Melbourne-Fringe

    Hong Kong-Mid Quality*

    Singapore-Central

    Beijing-Shang Di

    Hong Kong-Prime Quality*

    0.00

    Factory Monthly Gross Rents (US$ psf)

    0.50 1.00 1.50

    Hong Kong - Prime Quality*Beijing - Shanghai Di

    Singapore - Central

    Hong Kong - Mid Quality*

    Melbourne - Fringe

    Hong Kong - Low Quality*

    Delhi - South

    Beijing - Yi Zhuang

    Delhi - West

    Delhi - East

    Melbourne - East & South East

    Melbourne - North

    Melbourne - West

    Guangzhou - GET DD

    Shanghai - Minhang DistrictShanghai - Pudong New Area

    Delhi - NH 24

    Jakarta - Karawang

    Delhi - North

    Delhi - NH 8

    Delhi - NH 1

    0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50

    Factory Monthly Gross Rents (US$ psf)

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    27/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 27

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

    MULTI-USER HIGH-SPECS

    MULTI-USER HIGH-SPECS AVERAGE MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    CITY

    AS OF MARCH 2012 12-MONTH FORECAST BASIS OF RENTAL RATES

    AVERAGE MONTHLYGROSS RENT (US$ PSF)

    AVERAGE MONTHLYGROSS RENT (US$ PSF)

    LEASETERM

    (YEARS)LOCATION

    NET FLOORAREA

    (SQ FT)

    RENT FREEPERIOD

    (MONTH)

    Beijing . . Suburban ,

    Hong Kong . . Suburban ,

    Melbourne . . Suburban ,

    New Delhi - NH . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    New Delhi - NH . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    New Delhi - NH . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    New Delhi - East . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    New Delhi - North . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    New Delhi - South . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    New Delhi - West . . to Suburban , Negotiable

    Shanghai . . to Suburban , Singapore . . Suburban ,

    Sydney . . Suburban ,

    Taipei - Neihu Technology Park . . Suburban ,

    Greater Tokyo - Hakusan . . Suburban ,

    Greater Tokyo - Kanagawa . . Suburban ,

    Greater Tokyo - Yokohama . . Suburban ,

    INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF HIGH-SPECS MONTHLY GROSS RENTS(MARCH 2012)

    1. With eect from May 2012, the basket used to compute Singapores high-specs industrial rents has been expanded to include an array of both independent high-specs industrial buildings and business parks.

    New Delhi - NH1

    New Delhi - NH8

    New Delhi - NH24

    New Delhi - North

    New Delhi - East

    New Delhi - West

    New Delhi - South

    Taipei - Neihu Technology Park

    Sydney

    Shanghai

    Beijing

    Melbourne

    Hong Kong

    Singapore

    Greater Tokyo - Hakusan

    Greater Tokyo - Yokohama

    Greater Tokyo - Kanagawa

    0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00

    High-Specs Average Monthly Gross Rents (US$ psf)

    Greater Tokyo - Kanagawa

    Greater Tokyo - Yokohama

    Greater Tokyo - Hakusan

    Singapore

    Hong Kong

    Melbourne

    Beijing

    Shanghai

    Sydney

    Taipei - Neihu Technology Park

    New Delhi - South

    New Delhi - West

    New Delhi - East

    New Delhi - North

    New Delhi - NH 24

    New Delhi - NH 8

    New Delhi - NH 1

    0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00

    High-Specs Average Monthly Gross Rents (US$ psf)

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    28/33P. 28 | COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    LOCAL MARKET NORMThe purpose of the Local Market Norm tables is only to provide an understanding of single-user industrial costs in the context of the various submarkets.

    The land tenure, plot ratio, land and building size quoted are based on recent oerings and transactions in each local market. However, payment

    schemes vary with each country. Some countries may have the practice of paying annual land rent, while others pay a lump sum land premium or

    through other modes. Colliers International does not infer that industrial land and buildings in these cities may be acquired through the same schemes.

    SINGLE-USER WAREHOUSE

    SINGLE-USER WAREHOUSE LAND VALUES, CAPITAL VALUES AND MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    CITYLOCAL

    CURRENCY

    IN LOCAL CURRENCY AS OFMARCH 2012

    IN US$ AS OF MARCH 2012

    BASIS OF LAND, CAPITAL VALUESAND MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    (LOCAL MARKET NORM)

    LANDVALUE2

    (PSF)

    CAPITALVALUE3(PSF)

    MONTHLYGROSSRENT(PSF)

    LANDVALUE2(PSF)

    CAPITALVALUE3(PSF)

    MONTHLYGROSSRENT(PSF)

    LANDTENURE(YEARS)

    PLOTRATIO

    LANDAREA

    (SQ FT)

    GROSSFLOORAREA

    (SQ FT)

    Auckland

    Former AucklandCity

    NZ . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Manukau NZ . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    North Shore NZ . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Beijing

    Tianzhu CNY . . . . . . . , ,

    Tongzhou CNY . . . . . . . , ,

    Greater Tokyo

    Chiba-Urayasu JPY - - - - - - Freehold . , ,

    Kawasaki - HigashiOgishima

    JPY ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . ,, ,,

    Tokyo - Ariake JPY ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Tokyo - Heiwajima JPY ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . ,, ,,

    Tokyo - Shinsuna JPY ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Yokohama -Daikokufuto

    JPY ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    GuangzhouGETDD CNY . . . . . . . , ,

    Hong Kong

    Ramp Access HK - ,. . - . . N.A N.A N.A N.A

    Cargo Lift Access HK - ,. . - . . N.A N.A N.A N.A

    Jakarta

    Bekasi Rp ,. ,. - . . - . , ,

    Melbourne

    East & South East A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Fringe A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    North A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    West A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    New Delhi

    Delhi - NH Rs ,. - . . - . . , ,

    Delhi - NH Rs ,. ,. . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - NH Rs ,. ,. . . . . . , ,

    Delhi - East Rs ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Delhi - North Rs ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Delhi - South Rs ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Delhi - West Rs ,. ,. . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Shanghai

    Pudong New Area CNY . . . . . . . , ,

    Singapore

    East S . . . . . . + . , ,

    Sydney

    South A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Southwest A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    West A . . . . . . Freehold . , ,

    Continued on next page >

  • 7/31/2019 Asia Pacific Industrial 2012 H1

    29/33

    ASIA PACIFIC INDUSTRIAL MARKET OVERVIEW | MAY 2012

    COLLIERS INTERNATIONAL | P. 29

    LOCAL MARKET NORM

    SINGLE-USER WAREHOUSE

    SINGLE-USER WAREHOUSE LAND VALUES, CAPITAL VALUES AND MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    CITYLOCAL

    CURRENCY

    IN LOCAL CURRENCY AS OFMARCH 2012

    IN US$ AS OF MARCH 2012BASIS OF LAND, CAPITAL VALUESAND MONTHLY GROSS RENTS

    (LOCAL MARKET NORM)

    L