ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013 · Table II.11. Prevalence of Malaria and Tuberculosis per 100K population, 2005-2011 18 Table II.12. HIV Prevalence Rate Among 15-24 Year Old People

one vision one identity

one community

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ASEAN

@ASEAN

www.asean.org

ASEANStatisticalYearbook

2013

ASEAN StatisticalYearbook

2013

The ASEAN SecretariatJakarta

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States of the Association are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam. The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, Indonesia.

For inquiries, contact:The ASEAN SecretariatPublic Outreach and Civil Society Division70A Jalan SisingamangarajaJakarta 12110IndonesiaPhone : (62 21) 724-3372, 726-2991Fax : (62 21) 739-8234, 724-3504E-mail : [email protected]

General information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: www.asean.org

Catalogue-in-Publication Data

ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013 Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat, June 2014

315.91. ASEAN – Statistics2. Demography – Economic Growth – Social Indicators

ISBN 978-602-7643-90-1

The text of this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, provided proper acknowledgement is given and a copy containing the reprinted material is sent to Public Outreach and Civil Society Division of the ASEAN Secretariat, Jakarta.

Copyright Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2014.All rights reserved.

ASEAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 2013

iii

FOREWORD

The ASEAN Statistical Yearbook (ASYB) 2013 is a compilation of relevant economic and social statistics

of the ASEAN Member States, which should foster better knowledge and understanding of the region’s

journey towards the ASEAN Community in 2015. It provides a picture of ASEAN’s performance in trade,

foreign direct investment, transport and communication, tourism, and manufacturing sectors, in the

backdrop of the region’s developments in demography, education, health, and employment.

The ASYB 2013 constitutes part of the continuing efforts of the ASEAN Community Statistical System to

contribute to the realization of the ASEAN Community by providing the key statistics to support ASEAN’s

evidence-based policy making.

To our data users, may they find this as a useful reference as we continually seek their feedback to improve

our statistics products and services.

Le Luong Minh

Secretary-General of ASEAN

Jakarta, May 2014


iv


v

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Foreword iii

List of Tables v

List of Figures xiii

Glossary xvi

LIST OF TABLES

CHAPTER I. POPULATION & DEMOGRAPHY

Table I.1. Number of Mid Year Population of ASEAN Countries, 1980-2012 2

Table I.2. Population Growth in ASEAN, 1980-2012 2

Table I.3. Population Density, 1980-2012 3

Table I.4. Population by Sex, 2012 4

Table I.5. Urban Population, 1990-2012 4

Table I.6. Population by Age Group, 2012 5

CHAPTER II. EDUCATION, HEALTH & REPRODUCTION

Table II.1. Adult Literacy Rate 2005-2012 8

Table II.2. Net Enrollment Ratio in Primary School by Sex, 2005-2012 9

Table II.3. Net Enrollment Ratio in Secondary School by Sex, 2005-2012 10

Table II.4. Ratio of Girls to Boys in Primary and Secondary School, 1990-2011 11

Table II.5. Pupil-Teacher Ratio in Primary and Secondary School, 1990-2011 12

Table II.6. Crude Birth Ratio (CBR) and Crude Death Ratio (CDR), 2005-2012 13

Table II.7. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Under Five Mortality Rate, 2005-2012 14

Table II.8. Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Maternal Mortality Rate of ASEAN Countries, 15

2005-2012

Table II.9. Life Expectancy Rate, 2005-2012 16

Table II.10. Immunization Against Measles and DPT Among Children of 1 Year Old, 17

2000-2012

Table II.11. Prevalence of Malaria and Tuberculosis per 100K population, 2005-2011 18

Table II.12. HIV Prevalence Rate Among 15-24 Year Old People by Sex, 1999-2011 19

Table II.13. Proportion of Population With Access to Safe Drinking Water and Access 20

to Improved Sanitation, 2005-2011


vi

CHAPTER III LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT

Table III.1. Unemployment Rate and Labour Force Participation Rate, 2005-2012 22

Table III.2. Number of Unemployment and Labour Force, 2005-2012 22

Table III.3. Labour Force Participation Rate by Sex, 2005-2012 24

Table III.4. Unemployment Rate of People 15 Years and Older by Sex, 2005-2012 25

Table III.5. Unemployment Rate of People 15-24 Years Old by Sex, 2005-2012 26

Table III.6. Number of Employment by Major Industry Group 30

Table III.7. Percentage of Employment by Major Industry Group 32

Table III.8. Number of Employment by Occupation 34

Table III.9. Percentage of Employment by Occupation 34

CHAPTER IV MACRO ECONOMY

Table IV.1. GDP at Current and Constant Market Prices, 2005-2012 36

Table IV.2. Rate of Economic Growth 2005-2012 36

Table IV.3. GDP per Capita at Current Market Prices in USD, 2005-2012 40

Table IV.4. GDP at Current Market Prices in Million of USD, 2005-2012 40

Table IV.5. GDP Share of Major Economic Sectors, 2005-2012 42

(Based on GDP at Constant Price)

Table IV.6. Inflation Rates, Year-on Year End of Period, 45

and Year-on Year Average Period, 2005-2012

Table IV.7. Foreign Exchange Rates, 2005-2012 45

Table IV.8. Interest Rates, end of period, 2005-2012 48

Table IV.9. Money Growth, Year-on-year end of period, 2005-2012 48

Table IV.10. Reserve Money, 2005-2012 50

Table IV.11. Current Account Balance as a percentage of GDP, 2005-2012 51

Table IV.12. Current Account Balance in Million of USD, 2005-2012 51

Table IV.13. Trade in Services Balance of ASEAN Countries in Million of US Dollar, 52

2005-2012

Table IV.14. Government Budget Deficit, as a Percentage of GDP, 2005-2012 53

Table IV.15. Government Budget Deficit, 2005-2012 53

CHAPTER V MERCHANDISE TRADE

Table V.1. ASEAN Total Trade, Intra-ASEAN and Extra-ASEAN Trade, 2005-2012 56

Table V.2. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Total Trade, Intra-ASEAN and 57

Extra-ASEAN Trade, 2006-2012

Table V.3. ASEAN Exports by Country, 2005-2012 58

Table V.4. ASEAN Imports by Country, 2005-2012 58

Table V.5. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Exports by Country, 2006-2012 59

Table V.6. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Imports by Country, 2006-2012 59

Table V.7. Extra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 2005-2012 60

Table V.8. Intra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 2005-2012 60

Table V.9. Extra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 2005-2012 61


vii

Table V.10. Intra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 2005-2012 61

Table V.11. ASEAN Trade Balance by Country, 2005-2012 69

Table V.12. ASEAN Trade by Trading Partner, 2005-2012 69

Table V.13. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Total Trade by Trading Partner, 2006-2012 70

Table V.14. ASEAN Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 2005-2012 71

Table V.15. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 72

2006-2012

Table V.16. ASEAN Balance of Trade by Trading Partner, 2005-2012 73

Table V.17. ASEAN6 Total Trade by Trading Partner, 2005-2012 74

Table V.18. Rate of Growth of ASEAN6 Trade by Trading Partner, 2006-2012 75

Table V.19. ASEAN6 Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 2005-2012 76

Table V.20. Rate of Growth of ASEAN6 Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 77

2006-2012

Table V.21. ASEAN Ten Major Export Markets in 2011-2012 78

Table V.22. ASEAN Ten Major Import Origins in 2011-2012 78

Table V.23. ASEAN Top-Ten Export Commodities by 2-digit HS Code in 2011-2012 81

Table V.24. ASEAN Top-Ten Import Commodities by 2-digit HS Code in 2011-2012 81

Table V.25. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to ASEAN 83

by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

Table V.26. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from ASEAN 83


Table V.27. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Australia 84


Table V.28. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Australia 84


Table V.29. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Canada 85


Table V.30. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Canada 85


Table V.31. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to China 86


Table V.32. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from China 86


Table V.33. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to European Union 87


Table V.34. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from European Union 87


Table V.35. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to India 88


Table V.36. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from India 88


Table V.37. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Japan 89



viii

Table V.38. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Japan 89


Table V.39. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to New Zealand 90


Table V.40. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from New Zealand 90


Table V.41. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Pakistan 91


Table V.42. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Pakistan 91


Table V.43. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Republic of Korea 92


Table V.44. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Republic of Korea 92


Table V.45. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Russia 93


Table V.46. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Russia 93


Table V.47. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to USA 94


Table V.48. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from USA 94


Table V.49. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded among ASEAN Member 95

States (Intra-ASEAN Trade) to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Table V.50. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Australia and 95

ASEAN to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Table V.51. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Canada and 96


Table V.52. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between China and 96


Table V.53. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between European Union and 97


Table V.54. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between India and 97


Table V.55. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Japan and 98


Table V.56. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between New Zealand and 98


Table V.57. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Pakistan and 99


Table V.58. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Republic of Korea 99

and ASEAN to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Table V.59. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Russia and 100


Table V.60. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between USA and 101


Table V.61. Top 5 Markets and Suppliers of the Top 20 ASEAN Commodities, in 2012 102


ix

CHAPTER VI FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT

Table VI.1. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Host Country, 106

2000-2012

Table VI.2. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Source Country, 110

2005-2012

Table VI.3. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Source 111

Country, 2005-2012

Table VI.4. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN from ASEAN Member 114

States (by Source), 2005-2012

Table VI.5. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN from ASEAN 114

Member States (by Source), 2005-2012

Table VI.6. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States 115

(by Host) from ASEAN, 2005-2012

Table VI.7. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 by Source Country, 116

2005-2012

Table VI.8. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into BCLMV by Source Country, 119

2005-2012


by Source Country, 2005-2012

Table VI.10. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 and BCLMV 122

by Source Country/Region, 2005-2012


from USA, 2005-2012


from Japan, 2005-2012


from the European Union (EU-28), 2005-2012


from China, 2005-2012


from Republic of Korea, 2005-2012


from Australia, 2005-2012


from India, 2005-2012

CHAPTER VII TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATION

Table VII.1. ASEAN Road Infrastructure, 2005- 2012 128

Table VII.2. ASEAN Road Fleet, 2005- 2012 130

Table VII.3. ASEAN Railways Statistics, 2005-2012 132

Table VII.4. ASEAN Domestic Maritime Statistics: 134

Number of Ports and Fleet, 2005-2012

Table VII.5. ASEAN International Maritime Statistics: 136

Number of Ports and Fleet, 2005-2012

Table VII.6. ASEAN Domestic Civil Aviation Statistics, 2005-2012 138

Table VII.7. ASEAN International Civil Aviation Statistics, 2005-2012 140


x

CHAPTER VIII TOURISM

Table VIII.1. Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012 144

Table VIII.2. Rate of Growth of Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012 144

Table VIII.3. Intra-ASEAN Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012 145

Table VIII.4. Extra-ASEAN Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012 145

Table VIII.5. Visitor arrivals to ASEAN by Country of Origin, 2005-2012 146

Table VIII.6. Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 150

2005-2012

Table VIII.7. Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 2011 152

Table VIII.8. Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 2012 154

Table VIII.9. Rate of Growth of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country of Origin, 156

2005-2012

Table VIII.10. Share in Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country of Origin, 2005-2012 157

Table VIII.11. Share in Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 158

2005-2012

Table VIII.12. Share of Intra-ASEAN Visitor in ASEAN, 2005-2012 160

Table VIII.13. Intra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals by Country of Origin, 2005-2012 163

Table VIII.14. Visitor Arrivals from USA to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 163

2005-2012

Table VIII.15. Visitor Arrivals from Europe to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 164

2005-2012

Table VIII.16. Visitor Arrivals from Japan to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 164

2005-2012

Table VIII.17. Visitor Arrivals from China to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 165

2005-2012

Table VIII.18. Visitor Arrivals from Republic of Korea to ASEAN by Country of 165

Destination, 2005-2012

Table VIII.19. Visitor Arrivals from Australia to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 166

2005-2012

Table VIII.20. Visitor Arrivals from India to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 166

2005-2012

CHAPTER IX AGRICULTURE

Table IX.1. Agriculture land and Land use, 2011 168

Table IX.2. GDP Share, Employment, Export and Import Share of Agriculture Sector 168

Table IX.3. Paddy Production in ASEAN 2004-2012 169

Table IX.4. Maize Production in ASEAN 2004-2012 170

Table IX.5. Soybean Production in ASEAN 2004-2012 170

Table IX.6. Sugarcane Production in ASEAN 2004-2012 171

Table IX.7. Cassava Production in ASEAN 2004-2012 172

Table IX.8. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Five Major Food Commodities 172

Table IX.9. ASEAN Export of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs, 2009-2012 174

Table IX.10. ASEAN Import of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs, 2009-2012 175

Table IX.11. ASEAN Exports of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs 176

by Countries, 2011

Table IX.12. ASEAN Imports of Selected Agricultural 2 Products and Inputs 176

by Countries, 2011


xi

Table IX.13. ASEAN Exports of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs 178

by Countries, 2012

Table IX.14. ASEAN Imports of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs 178

by Countries, 2012

Table IX.15. ASEAN Major Markets of Agricultural Export Commodities, 2011 - 2012 180

Table IX.16. ASEAN Major Origin of Agricultural Import Commodities, 2011 - 2012 180

Table IX.17. ASEAN Major Markets of Selected Agricultural Export Commodities 183

Table IX.18. ASEAN Major Origins of Selected Agricultural Import Commodities 184

Table IX.19. ASEAN Major Markets of Export of Selected Agricultural Inputs 185

Table IX.20. ASEAN Major Origins of Import of Selected Agricultural Inputs 185

Table IX.21. ASEAN Export of Fishery Products by 4 digit HS Code , 1998 - 2012 186

Table IX.22. ASEAN Export of Fishery Products, by Country, 1998 - 2012 186

Table IX.23. ASEAN Import of Fishery Products by 4 digit HS Code , 1998 - 2012 188

Table IX.24. ASEAN Import of Fishery Products, by Country, 1998 - 2012 188

Table IX.25. Production of Selected Agricultural Products, 2011 190

Table IX.26. Production of Selected Agricultural Products, 2012 190

Table IX.27. Livestock and Poultry Population1/, 2009-2012 194

Table IX.28. Livestock and Poultry Meat Production1/, 2009-2012 196

CHAPTER X MANUFACTURING

Table X. 1. Number of Manufacturing Establishments and Persons Engaged*), 200

by Establishment Size: 2000-2011

Table X. 2. GDP Share, Export and Import Share of Manufacturing Sector, 201

2011 and 2012

Table X. 3. Number of Establishments by Division of Industry 202

Table X. 4. Percentage Distribution of Establishments by Division of Industry 203

Table X.5. Number of Persons Engaged in Establishments by Division of Industry 204

Table X.6. Number of Persons Engaged per Establishment by Division of Industry 205

Table X. 7. Value added per Person Engaged in Establishments by Division of Industry*) 206

Table X. 8. Index of Industrial Production for All Manufacturing Industries, 2004-2012 207

Table X.9. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Cambodia, 2002-2008 208

Table X.10. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Indonesia, 2004-2010 209

Table X.11. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Malaysia, 2004-2010 210

Table X.12. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Philippines, 2006-2012 211

Table X.13. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Singapore, 2006-2012 212

Table X.14. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Thailand, 2007-2012 213

Table X.15. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Viet Nam, 2008-2011 214

CHAPTER XI OTHER SOCIAL SECTORS

Table XI.1. Human Development Index (HDI), 1985-2012 216

Table XI.2. Percent of population below the national poverty line, 1993-2012 217

(Urban + Rural)

Table XI.3. Percentage of Population Below the $1.25 PPP Poverty Line 218

Table XI.4. Gini Coefficient, 1990-2011 219

Table XI.5. Income Share of the Poorest 20%, 1990-2010 219

Table XI.6. Proportion of Seats in National Legislature Held by Women, 1990-2012 220


xii

Table XI.7. Female Share of Paid Employment in Non-Agricultural Activities, 220

2000-2011

Table XI.8. Proportion of Children under 15 Engaged in Child Labour, 1990-2001 221

Table XI.9: Daily per Capita Protein Supply of ASEAN, 1980-2004 222

Table XI.10: Daily per Capita Calorie Supply of ASEAN, 1980-2004 222

CHAPTER XII OTHER SECTORS

Table XII.1. Total ASEAN Exports of Services (credits) 224

Table XII.2. Total ASEAN Imports of Services (debits) 224

Table XII. 3. Trend of Crude Oil Export by Country 225

Table XII. 4. Trend of Crude Oil Import by Country 225

Table XII. 5. Trend of Petroleum Products Export by Country 226

Table XII. 6. Trend of Petroleum Products Import by Country 226

Table XII. 7. Trend of Net Export of Crude Oil and Petroleum Products, 2002-2011 227

Table XII.8. ASEAN Major Market of Crude Oil, 2008-2012 229

Table XII.9. ASEAN Major Supplier (Origin) of Crude Oil, 2008-2012 229

Table XII.10. ASEAN Major Market of Petroleum Products, 2008-2012 230

Table XII.11. ASEAN Major Supplier (Origin) of Petroleum Products, 2008-2012 230

Table XII.12. Forest Areas as a Percentage of Total Areas 232

Table XII.13 National Protected Areas in ASEAN 233

Table XII.14. ASEAN Telecommunication Services Statistics, 2005- 2012 234

Table XII.15. ASEAN Internet Services Statisics, 2000-2011 234


xiii

LIST OF FIGURES

Graphic I.1. Population Density of ASEAN Countries, 2005-2012 3

Graphic I.2. ASEAN Population by Age Group, 2012 5

Graphic III.1. Unemployment Rate of Males 15 Years and Older, 2005-2012 27

Graphic III.2. Unemployment Rate of Females 15 Years and Older, 2005-2012 27

Graphic III.3. Unemployment Rate of Males 15-24 Years Old, 2005-2012 28

Graphic III.4. Unemployment Rate of Females 15-24 Years Old, 2005-2012 29

Graphic IV.1. Rate of GDP Growth in ASEAN, 2000-2012 38

Graphic IV.2. Rate of GDP Growth in ASEAN 5, 2000-2012 39

Graphic IV.3. Rate of GDP Growth of BCLMV, 2000-2012 39

Graphic IV.4. GDP per Capita in US Dollar in ASEAN 5 (2000-2012), Based on 2000 Level 41

Graphic IV.5. GDP per Capita in US Dollar in BCLMV (2000-2012), Based on 2000 Level 41

Graphic IV.6. Rate of Change of Foreign Exchange Rate in ASEAN 5, 2000-2012 46

Graphic IV.7. Rate of Change of Foreign Echange Rate in BCLMV, 2000-2012 46

Graphic IV.8. ASEAN 5 National Currency to US Dollar 2000-2012, Based on 2000 Level 47

Graphic IV.9. BCLMV National Currency to US Dollar 2000-2012, Based on 2000 Level 47

Graphic V.1. Trend of ASEAN6 Total Exports and Imports, 1993-2012 62

Graphic V.2. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports and Imports and 62

Intra-ASEAN Exports and Imports, 1993-2012

Graphic V.3. Trend of ASEAN6 Exports and Imports as a percentage of 63

ASEAN6 GDP, 1993-2012

Graphic V.4. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports and Imports and Intra-ASEAN 63

Exports and Imports as a percentage of ASEAN6 GDP, 1993-2012

Graphic V.5. Trend of ASEAN6 Total Exports by Country, 1993-2012 64

Graphic V.6. Trend of ASEAN6 Total Imports by Country, 1993-2012 64

Graphic V.7. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 1993-2012 65

Graphic V.8. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 1993-2012 65

Graphic V.9. Trend of ASEAN6 Intra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 1993-2012 66

Graphic V.10. Trend of ASEAN6 Intra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 1993-2012 66

Graphic V.11. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Exports, 1993-2012 67

Graphic V.12. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Imports, 1993-2012 67

Graphic V.13. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 1993-2012 68

Graphic V.14. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 1993-2012 68

Graphic V.15. ASEAN Ten Major Export Market, 2011 79

Graphic V.16. ASEAN Ten Major Export Market, 2012 79

Graphic V.17. ASEAN Ten Major Import Origin, 2011 80

Graphic V.18. ASEAN Ten Major Import Origin, 2012 80

Graphic V.19. Share of Top-ten HS-Export Commodities in ASEAN, 2012 82

Graphic V.20. Shares of Top-Ten HS-Import Commodities in ASEAN, 2012 82


xiv

Graphic VI.1. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN 5 by Host Country, 2000-2012 108

Graphic VI.2. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in BCLMV by Host Country, 2000-2012 108

Graphic VI.3. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2009 109

Graphic VI.4. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2012 109

Graphic VI.5. Extra and Intra-ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Inflows, 2005-2012 112

Graphic VI.6. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Source Country, 112

2005-2012

Graphic VI.7. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Source Country, 113

2005-2012

Graphic VI.6. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Source Country, 113

2005-2012

Graphic VI.9. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 by 117

Source Country, 2005-2012

Graphic VI.10. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into BCLMV by 117


Graphic VI.11. Trend of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 by 118


Graphic VI.12. Trend of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into BCLMV by 118


Graphic VII.1. Total Number of Vehicles per 1000 Population, 2005–2012 128

Graphic VII.2. Total Number of Goods Vehicles per 1000 Population, 2005–2012 129

Graphic VIII.1. Trend in Intra and Extra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals, 2005-2012 147

Graphic VIII.2. Trend in ASEAN Visitor Arrivals by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012 147

Graphic VIII.3. Rate of Growth of Tourist Arrivals to ASEAN by Country Group of 148

Origin, 2005-2012

Graphic VIII.4. Share of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012 148

Graphic VIII.5. Share of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN 5 by Country Group of Origin, 149

2005-2012

Graphic VIII.6. Share of Visitor Arrivals to BCLMV by Country Group of Origin, 149

2005-2012

Graphic VIII.7. Share of Intra-ASEAN Tourist Arrivals by Host Countries, 2012 161

Graphic VIII.8. Share of Intra and Extra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Countries, 161

2005-2012

Graphic VIII.9. Trend in Visitor Arrivals in ASEAN 5 by Country, 2005-2012 162

Graphic VIII.10. Trend in Visitor Arrivals in BCLMV by Country, 2005-2012 162

Graphic IX.1. Paddy Production in Five Major Paddy Producers, 1993-2012 169

Graphic IX.2 Sugarcane Production in Five Major Sugarcane Producers, 1993-2012 171

Graphic IX.3. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Five Major Food Commodities, 1995-2012 173

Graphic IX.4. Share of ASEAN Major Markets of Agricultural Commodities, 2012 181

Graphic IX.5. Share of ASEAN Major Markets of Agricultural Commodities, 2011 181

Graphic IX.6. Share of ASEAN Major Origin of Agricultural Commodities, 2012 182

Graphic IX.7. Share of ASEAN Major Origin of Agricultural Commodities, 2011 182

Graphic IX.8. Trend of Livestock and Poultry Meat Production of ASEAN, 2009-2012 192

Graphic IX.9. Growth Rate of Livestock and Poultry Population, 2009-2012 193


xv

Graphic XI.1. Trend of HDI, 2008-2012 220

Graphic XI.2. Percentage of Population Below $1.25 PPP and $2 PPP Poverty Line 222

Graphic XI.3. Proportion of Children Under 15 Engage in Children Labour 225

Graphic XII.1 Trend of ASEAN Exports and Imports of Crude Oil and ASEAN Exports 231

and Imports of Petroleum Products (US$ millions)

Graphic XII.2. Trend in Mobile Phone Density per 1000 persons in ASEAN Countries, 240

2000-2012

Graphic XII.3. Trend in Internet Users Density per 1000 persons in ASEAN Countries, 240

2000- 2012


xvi

GLOSSARY

Notations:

- Not available

n.a Not applicable

0 Less than 0.5

italic Data revision/updated relative to the previous edition of the yearbook

National Currency:

1. Brunei Darussalam: B $ (Brunei Dollar)

2. Cambodia: Riel

3. Indonesia: Rp (Rupiah)

4. Lao PDR: Kips

5. Malaysia: RM (Ringgit Malaysia)

6. Myanmar: Kyats

7. The Philippines: Pesos

8. Singapore: S $ (Singapore Dollar)

9. Thailand: Baht

10. Viet Nam: Dong

Measurement Units:

bn billion

cap capita

cu m cubic meter

ha hectare

kg kilogram

km kilometer

kWh kilowatt-hour

KTOE kilo ton of oil equivalent

m meter

mn million

mt metric ton

mw megawatt

sq m square meter

sq km square kilometer

000 thousand

TCF trillion cubic feet

TEUs ton equivalent units


xvii

Abbreviations and Acronyms:

ACE ASEAN Centre for Energy

ACPMS ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System

ADB Asian Development Bank

AFSIS ASEAN Food Security Information System

ASI ASEAN Statistic Indicators

ATE Average Total Employment

BOP Balance of Payment

cif cost, insurance and freight

ESCAP Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific

FAO Food and Agriculture Organisation

FMSU Finance and Macroeconomic Surveillance Coordinating Unit

fob free on board

GDP Gross Domestic Product

GNP Gross National Product

HDR Human Development Report

HS Harmonised System

IMF International Monetary Fund

MOA Ministry of Agriculture

PPP Purchasing Power Parity

SITC Standard International trade Classification

UN United Nations

WB World Bank

National Statistical Office (NSO)

1. Brunei Darussalam: Department of Statistic, Department of Economic and

Planning and Development

2. Cambodia: National Institute of Statistic (NIS)

3. Indonesia: BPS-Statistic Indonesia

4. Lao PDR: National Statistic Centre

5. Malaysia: Department of Statistics Malaysia

6. Myanmar: Central Statistic Organisation (CSO)

7. Philippines: National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB)

and National Statistical Office (NSO)

8. Singapore: Singapore Department of Statistic

9. Thailand: National Statistical Office (NSO)

10. Viet Nam: General Statistics Office (GSO)


xviii

CHAPTER I

POPULATION & DEMOGRAPHY


2

Table I.1.Number of Mid Year Population of ASEAN Countries, 1980-2012

National Estimates, in thousand

Country 1980 1990 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 196 253 359 365 370 375 380 387 393 400

Cambodia 6,590 8,600 13,807 14,081 14,364 13,396 14,085 14,303 14,521 14,741

Indonesia 146,777 179,248 219,852 222,747 225,642 228,523 231,370 237,641 241,991 245,425

Lao PDR 3,199 4,140 5,622 5,747 5,873 6,000 6,128 6,256 6,385 6,514

Malaysia 13,879 18,102 26,046 26,550 27,058 27,568 28,082 28,589 29,062 29,518

Myanmar 33,608 40,786 55,396 56,515 57,504 58,377 59,130 59,780 60,384 60,976

Philippines 48,098 60,703 85,261 86,973 88,575 90,457 92,227 94,013 95,804 97,594

Singapore 2,414 3,047 4,266 4,401 4,589 4,839 4,988 5,077 5,184 5,312

Thailand 46,718 55,839 65,099 65,574 66,041 66,482 66,903 67,313 67,597 67,911

Viet Nam 53,722 66,017 82,392 83,311 84,218 85,118 86,024 86,932 87,840 88,773

ASEAN 355,202 436,736 558,099 566,263 574,233 581,136 589,316 600,291 609,161 617,165

Table I.2. Population Growth in ASEAN, 1980-2012

in percent

Country 1980-1990 1990-1995 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 2.6 2.5 -0.3 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.7

Cambodia 2.7 5.7 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5

Indonesia 2.0 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 2.7 1.8 1.4

Lao PDR 2.6 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0

Malaysia 2.7 2.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6

Myanmar 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0

Philippines 2.4 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9

Singapore 2.4 3.0 2.4 3.2 4.3 5.5 3.1 1.8 2.1 2.5

Thailand 1.8 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5

Viet Nam 2.1 1.7 0.4 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1

ASEAN 2.1 1.8 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.3

Sources:ASEAN Member States’ submission

Notes:1). Brunei Darussalam 2005-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission 2). Cambodia 1980-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission3). Indonesia 1980-2010 figures are national projection, taken from country submission 4). Lao PDR 1980-2012 figures are national projections, taken from country submission 5). Malaysia 1980-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission6). Myanmar 1980-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission7). Philippines 1980-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission8). Singapore 1980-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission; 9). Thailand 1980-2012 figures are national projection, taken from country submission10). Viet Nam 1980-2012 figures are national projection taken from country submission


3

Table I.3.Population Density, 1980-2012

CountryTotal Area(Sq. Km)

Pop. Density (per Sq. Km) Rank of Pop.Density in

20121980 1990 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

Brunei Darussalam 5,769 32 44 62 63 64 65 70 67 68 69 9

Cambodia 181,035 36 48 76 78 79 74 78 79 80 81 8

Indonesia 1,860,360 78 95 116 118 121 123 124 128 130 132 5

Lao PDR 236,800 13 17 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 28 10

Malaysia 330,290 42 55 79 80 82 83 85 87 88 89 7

Myanmar 676,577 50 60 82 84 85 86 87 88 89 89 6

Philippines 300,000 161 203 284 290 295 302 307 313 319 325 2

Singapore 715.1 3,657 4,617 6,121 6,298 6,552 6,846 7,025 7,146 7,273 7,429 1

Thailand 513,120 91 109 127 128 129 130 130 131 132 132 4

Viet Nam 330,951 159 200 249 252 254 257 260 263 265 268 3

ASEAN 4,435,617 79 98 125 127 129 131 133 135 137 139 -

Sources:Brunei Darussalam Key Indicators, 2009-12; Lao PDR, NSC Official Website as of Oct 2012; Statistical Handbook of Viet Nam, 2009-12; and data submission from the rest of ASEAN Member StatesNotes: Derived from Table I.1 and figures on land area.

Graphic I.1.Population Density of ASEAN Countries, 2005-2012


4

Table I.4.Population by Sex, 2012

CountryNumber (‘000) Percentage Sex

RatioMale Female Total Male Female Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Brunei Darussalam 207 193 400 51.7 48.3 100.0 107.0

Cambodia 7,204 7,537 14,741 48.9 51.1 100.0 95.6

Indonesia 123,331 122,094 245,425 50.3 49.7 100.0 101.0

Lao PDR 3,254 3,260 6,514 50.0 50.0 100.0 99.8

Malaysia 15,187 14,331 29,518 51.4 48.6 100.0 106.0

Myanmar 30,139 30,837 60,976 49.4 50.6 100.0 97.7

Philippines 49,052 48,543 97,594 50.3 49.7 100.0 101.0

Singapore1) 1,880 1,938 3,818 49.2 50.8 100.0 97.0

Thailand 33,328 34,583 67,911 49.1 50.9 100.0 96.4

Viet Nam 43,907 44,866 88,773 49.5 50.5 100.0 97.9

ASEAN2) 307,490 308,181 615,671 49.9 50.1 100.0 99.8

Sources:ASEAN Member States’ Data SubmissionsNotes : 1). Using Singapore residents structure and total residents 2). Total ASEAN exclude Singapore’s non-resident’s population

Table I.5.Urban Population, 1990-2012

in percent

Country 1990 2005 2006 2007 2008 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam - 73.5 73.6 74.4 - 75.7 78.5 78.7

Cambodia 12.6 17.7 20.0 17.8 17.9 19.9 21.0 20.5

Indonesia 30.6 49.0 43.1 43.1 - 49.8 51.2 51.9

Lao PDR 18.1 21.6 21.0 29.7 29.7 33.2 35.0 36.0

Malaysia 50.7*) 63.0 - 63.4 63.5 71.0 71.9 72.7

Myanmar 24.2 30.4 30.5 30.5 30.6 30.7 30.8 30.8

Philippines 48.8 62.7 63.0 63.5 64.2 66.4 48.5 48.6

Singapore 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Thailand 18.7 32.5 30.0 32.9 33.8 33.3 36.1 33.9

Viet Nam 19.7 26.9 27.1 27.4 29.1 29.6 31.7 31.9

ASEAN 30.1 43.7 44.1 44.3 - 43.6 44.2 44.7

Source: 1). Asian Development Bank, “Key Indicators”, 2001-2012, World Bank WDI Population Data website as of 2013 3). National Statistical Yearbook of ASEAN Member States 2003-2012 4). UNDP Human Development Report 2004-2012 5). Country submission and latest websites of NSOs

Notes: ASEAN figures is estimated based on Member States figures. ASEAN data for 1990 excludes Brunei Darussalam *) 1991 Census


5

Table I.6.Population by Age Group, 2012

CountryNumber (‘000) Percentage

0-4 5-19 20-54 55-64 > 65 Total 0-4 5-19 20-54 55-64 > 65 Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

Brunei Darussalam 31 104 226 25 15 400 7.8 25.9 56.5 6.1 3.7 100.0

Cambodia 1,574 4,675 7,033 816 643 14,741 10.7 31.7 47.7 5.5 4.4 100.0

Indonesia1) 23,853 66,860 125,929 16,269 12,514 245,425 9.7 27.2 51.3 6.6 5.1 100.0

Lao PDR 941 2,231 2,796 307 240 6,514 14.4 34.2 42.9 4.7 3.7 100.0

Malaysia 2,522 8,088 15,285 2,069 1,554 29,518 8.5 27.4 51.8 7.0 5.3 100.0

Myanmar 5,736 17,725 29,842 4,096 3,577 60,976 9.4 29.1 48.9 6.7 5.9 100.0

Philippines 11,146 30,286 45,875 5,852 4,436 97,594 11.4 31.0 47.0 6.0 4.5 100.0

Singapore3) 187 699 2,069 486 379 3,818 4.9 18.3 54.2 12.7 9.9 100.0

Thailand 3,979 14,458 36,959 6,789 5,726 67,911 5.9 21.3 54.4 10.0 8.4 100.0

Viet Nam2) 7,274 23,704 47,002 5,090 5,703 88,773 8.2 26.7 52.9 5.7 6.4 100.0

ASEAN4) 57,242 168,829 313,014 41,798 34,787 615,671 9.3 27.4 50.8 6.8 5.7 100.0

Source: ASEAN Member States’ Data Submission Notes: 1) Applying 2010 age structure 2) Applying 2009 age structure 3) Total Singapore residence only -- different from total population in Table I.1 4) Total ASEAN excludes Singapore’s non-residents population

Graphic I.2.ASEAN Population by Age Group, 2012


6

CHAPTER II

EDUCATION, HEALTH & REPRODUCTION


8

Table II.1.Adult Literacy Rate 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total

Brunei Darussalam - - - 93.7 96.8 96.0 96.4 96.8

Cambodia - - 75.1 75.6 73.9 76.7 79.9 79.7

Indonesia 90.9 91.5 91.9 92.2 92.6 92.9 93.0 93.3

Lao PDR 72.7 - - - - 75.3 - -

Malaysia 91.6 92.5 92.3 92.1 92.7 93.1 93.9 96.4

Myanmar 94.1 94.4 94.8 94.8 94.9 95.0 95.0 95.6

Philippines - - - 95.4 - - - -

Singapore 94.1 94.5 94.8 95.2 95.6 95.9 96.2 96.4

Thailand 93.5 - - - - 96.1 - -

Viet Nam - 93.6 93.8 93.6 94.0 93.7 94.2 -

Male

Brunei Darussalam 95.8 95.8 95.8 95.8 97.3 97.4 97.6 97.8

Cambodia 87.8 - 85.3 84.6 82.7 85.1 87.8 86.9

Indonesia 94.3 94.6 95.2 95.4 95.7 95.4 95.7 95.9

Lao PDR 82.5 - 80.0 - - 81.2 - -

Malaysia 94.7 95.3 95.1 94.7 95.2 95.3 95.9 -

Myanmar 94.5 94.7 94.9 94.6 94.6 94.6 94.4 94.8

Philippines - 92.6 93.1 95.0 - - - -

Singapore 97.4 97.5 97.6 97.4 97.9 98.0 98.4 98.5

Thailand 95.6 - 95.9 - - 96.1 - -

Viet Nam - 96.1 96.2 96.1 96.1 95.9 96.2 -

Female


Cambodia 71.2 - 66.0 67.7 65.9 69.1 72.6 73.2

Indonesia 87.5 89.4 88.6 89.1 89.7 90.5 90.6 90.6

Lao PDR 63.2 - 66.6 - - 69.6 - -

Malaysia 88.4 89.6 89.5 89.5 90.3 90.7 91.8 -

Myanmar 93.7 94.0 94.6 95.1 95.2 95.3 95.3 95.1

Philippines - - 93.7 95.8 - - - -

Singapore 92.7 93.3 92.7 93.3 92.7 93.3 92.7 93.3

Thailand 91.5 - 92.6 - - 96.1 - -

Viet Nam - 91.4 91.6 91.3 92.0 91.6 92.2 -

Sources: Yearbook of AMSs’ (Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam);AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013; AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) Report 2012 and ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2011;ADB Key Indicators, 2001-2012.

Notes: Adult Literacy Rate refers to 15 and above; for Brunei Darussalam age 9 and above‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


9

Table II.2.Net Enrollment Ratio in Primary School by Sex, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total

Brunei Darussalam 97.4 97.0 96.7 96.8 97.5 97.4 - -

Cambodia 91.9 91.3 92.1 93.3 94.4 94.8 95.2 -

Indonesia 93.3 93.5 93.8 94.0 94.4 94.8 91.0 92.5

Lao PDR 84.0 83.9 86.4 89.2 91.6 92.7 94.1 95.2

Malaysia 96.1 95.3 96.2 95.5 95.7 96.2 - -

Myanmar 82.3 82.5 82.7 83.6 83.9 84.1 84.6 84.6

Philippines 84.4 84.4 87.9 88.3 89.2 89.4 89.9 -

Singapore 97.3 96.6 97.1 97.1 96.8 100.0 100.0 100.0

Thailand 87.0 - - - - 86.0 - -

Viet Nam 95.0 96.0 96.1 97.0 95.5 94.9 95.3 -

Male


Cambodia 93.1 93.0 93.2 93.2 94.8 95.0 - -

Indonesia 93.3 93.8 93.9 94.1 94.5 94.8 91.6 92.6

Lao PDR 86.3 86.5 88.1 90.4 92.7 93.7 94.9 96.0

Malaysia 95.5 94.6 95.6 94.0 95.2 95.9 - -

Myanmar 81.4 82.7 84.18 84.46 84.5 - - -

Philippines 83.6 86.6 86.5 86.7 87.6 - - -

Singapore 97.5 96.9 97.6 97.2 97.2 100.0 100.0 100.0

Thailand - 94.3 93.0 91.4 90.0 90.0 - -

Viet Nam - 52.2 52.5 52.1 - - - -

Female


Cambodia 90.7 89.7 91.0 93.3 94.0 94.6 - -

Indonesia 93.2 93.3 93.6 93.9 92.2 94.7 90.5 92.4

Lao PDR 82.1 81.2 84.5 87.0 90.4 91.7 93.3 94.3

Malaysia 96.8 95.9 96.9 95.3 96.2 96.6 - -

Myanmar 81.2 81.64 82.78 82.71 82.7 - - -

Philippines 85.4 88.7 88.6 88.7 89.0 - - -

Singapore 97.0 96.4 96.6 96.6 96.4 100.0 100.0 100.0

Thailand - 92.9 91.4 89.9 89.4 89.4 - -

Viet Nam - 47.8 47.5 47.9 - - - -

Sources: AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013;AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) Report 2012 and ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2011;World Bank - World Development Indicators - WDI Databank.

Note: ‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


10

Table II.3.Net Enrollment Ratio in Secondary School by Sex, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total

Brunei Darussalam 97.0 - - - - 97.0 - -

Cambodia 17.7 21.3 23.0 24.7 24.9 26.0 27.6 -

Indonesia 65.6 66.5 66.6 67.0 67.4 67.7 68.1 70.8

Lao PDR 35.7 35.0 34.6 37.2 36.8 33.9 33.4 34.7

Malaysia 87.0 89.3 87.7 89.1 90.0 89.6 - -

Myanmar 40.4 42.7 43.7 45.1 44.7 45.5 47.2 47.5

Philippines - 58.5 59.6 59.9 60.5 59.9 60.9 -

Singapore 94.3 94.5 95.1 95.0 95.2 98.3 98.8 -

Thailand - - - - - - - -

Viet Nam - 81.0 82.7 83.1 - - - -

Male

Brunei Darussalam 89.3 92.2 91.8 92.8 95.5 - - -

Cambodia 19.0 22.3 23.8 24.7 24.8 25.1 - -

Indonesia 64.6 66.5 66.0 66.4 66.8 67.0 67.0 69.5

Lao PDR 41.6 39.9 39.5 41.6 41.1 55.5 36.8 38.0

Malaysia 81.9 86.4 85.3 86.6 87.3 87.0 - -

Myanmar 35.2 34.8 37.6 39.3 38.5 - - -

Philippines 53.8 53.9 54.8 55.6 56.4 - - -

Singapore 94.4 94.5 95.1 95.1 95.6 98.5 99.0 -

Thailand - 63.1 65.4 67.8 68.2 68.2 - -

Viet Nam 77.0 51.8 51.2 51.5 - - - -

Female

Brunei Darussalam 92.6 95.8 95.7 96.6 99.4 - - -

Cambodia 16.4 20.3 22.2 24.7 25.1 27.1 - -

Indonesia 66.6 66.5 67.3 67.6 68.1 68.3 69.3 72.2

Lao PDR 29.6 29.8 29.7 32.6 32.5 30.4 30.0 31.4

Malaysia 87.0 92.5 90.4 91.8 92.9 92.4 - -

Myanmar 35.1 34.4 37.6 40.0 40.6 - - -

Philippines 65.1 65.3 66.1 66.5 66.9 - - -

Singapore 94.2 94.4 95.0 94.9 94.8 98.1 98.5 -

Thailand - 70.3 74.3 75.1 77.3 76.5 - -

Viet Nam 75.0 48.2 48.8 48.5 - - - -




11

Table II.4.Ratio of Girls to Boys in Primary and Secondary School, 1990-2011

(in percent)

Country 1990 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Primary School

Brunei Darussalam 90 90 92 91 91 92 93 93 94

Cambodia 81 86 89 93 93 96 90 91 -

Indonesia 98 100 100 96 96 - 93 100 101

Lao PDR 79 82 85 89 90 96 - 93 -

Malaysia 95 97 92 100 100 100 94 94 -

Myanmar 93 97 99 98 99 97 98 98 101

Philippines 952) 96 94 99 98 102 93 92 -

Singapore 99 99 99 - - - - 100 -

Thailand - 93 93 100 100 99 94 94 -

Viet Nam 851) 94 93 95 94 95 - 93 -

Secondary School

Brunei Darussalam 105 103 97 98 98 97 96 96 88

Cambodia 43 53 72 79 82 - 84 86 -

Indonesia 83 104 103 100 101 99 96 102 101

Lao PDR 62 68 76 78 79 81 - 58 -

Malaysia 70 80 79 110 107 - 100 83 -

Myanmar 94 105 97 99 101 101 105 105 104

Philippines 1062) 105 107 111 110 109 104 104 -

Singapore 97 100 100 - - - - 100 -

Thailand 83 89 99 109 110 109 105 109 -

Viet Nam 841) 88 94 91 - - - 96 -

Sources: AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2011;ASEAN in Figures 2003;United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) Millenium Indicators Database;Asian Development Bank (ADB) Key Indicators, 2008-12.

Notes: 1). 1991 figure2). 1993 figure‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


12

Table II.5.Pupil-Teacher Ratio in Primary and Secondary School, 1990-2011

(in percent)

Country 1990 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Primary School

Brunei Darussalam - 13 13 12 - 11 -

Cambodia 33 51 49 50 48 48 48

Indonesia 23 19 18 17 17 18 20

Lao PDR 28 31 30 31 29 27 26

Malaysia 20 29 15 14 13 13 12

Myanmar 48 29 - - 28 29 30

Philippines 33 34 - 31 - - -

Singapore 26 22 19 17 - 18 18

Thailand 22 18 16 - - - -

Viet Nam 35 20 - - 19 20 21

Secondary School

Brunei Darussalam - 11 11 10 - - -

Cambodia 15 29 29 27 27 25 23

Indonesia 13 13 14 14 14 18 18

Lao PDR 12 23 23 15 16 14 13

Malaysia 19 33 15 14 13 13 13

Myanmar 13 33 - - 34 - -

Philippines 33 35 - 35 - - -

Singapore 18 18 16 15 - 15 14

Thailand 17 21 21 - - - -

Viet Nam 18 21 - - 19 - -

Sources: Latest AMSs’ websites;ADB Key Indicators, 2001-2013 and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Website.

Note: ‘-’ not available at the time of publication


13

Table II.6.Crude Birth Ratio (CBR) and Crude Death Ratio (CDR), 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Crude Birth Ratio (CBR)


Cambodia 28.5 28.5 26.4 24.7 24.7 22.5 - 25.9

Indonesia 20.1 17.7 18.7 18.6 18.2 18.2 - 20.4

Lao PDR 34.7 33.7 32.6 31.6 30.7 22.8 - 27.3

Malaysia 18.5 18.1 17.6 20.4 20.0 20.3 17.1 17.2

Myanmar 19.5 17.3 18.2 20.5 20.3 17.3 - 17.4

Philippines 25.6 24.1 25.8 24.7 24.4 25.1 - 24.6

Singapore 10.4 10.1 10.3 10.2 9.9 9.3 9.5 10.1

Thailand 13.0 12.9 14.6 14.5 14.4 12.1 - 10.5

Viet Nam 18.6 17.4 16.9 16.7 17.6 17.1 16.6 16.9

Crude Death Ratio (CDR)


Cambodia 8.9 8.8 9.0 8.3 8.2 8.0 - 6.0

Indonesia 7.3 7.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 7.0 - 6.3

Lao PDR 9.8 9.4 9.1 8.7 8.4 6.3 - 6.1

Malaysia 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.7

Myanmar 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.8 9.6 8.6 - 8.5

Philippines 5.1 5.6 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.8 - 6.0

Singapore 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5

Thailand 6.8 7.9 8.5 9.0 9.0 7.4 - 7.6

Viet Nam 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0

Sources: Latest AMSs’ Websites; Brunei Darussalam Ministry of Health, Brunei Darussalam Key Indicators 2007-2013; Lao PDR Statistical Yearbook 2009; AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) Report 2007 and 2012;World Bank-WDI Databank; ADB Key Indicators 2003-2012; ESCAP Population Data Sheet 2006, 2007; ESCAP Yearbook 2013, MDG Indicators 2009-2012.

Notes: ‘-’ not available at the time of publicationCBR: number of live births per 1000 mid-year total populationCDR: number of deaths per 1000 mid-year total population


14

Table II.7.Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Under Five Mortality Rate, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)


Cambodia 66.0 0.0 70.0 60.0 60.0 44.9 36.0 -

Indonesia 28.9 30.8 - - - 34.0 25.0 -

Lao PDR 70.0 67.2 64.4 61.8 59.2 56.6 54.1 -

Malaysia 6.6 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.6

Myanmar 46.5 46.3 46.5 29.5 27.2 27.1 27.0 26.0

Philippines 27.0 25.0 23.0 24.5 23.9 27.0 20.0 -

Singapore 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.8

Thailand 7.6 17.0 6.0 7.3 7.1 7.0 6.6 -

Viet Nam 17.8 16.0 13.0 15.0 16.0 15.8 17.0 -

Under-5 mortality rate


Cambodia 83.0 - - - - 54.0 43.0 -

Indonesia 45.0 - - - - 42.0 32.0 -

Lao PDR 97.6 93.0 88.6 84.4 80.4 76.4 42.0 -

Malaysia 8.5 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.5 8.5 - -

Myanmar 70.8 66.2 64.3 40.7 36.5 34.9 33.9 29.6

Philippines 34.0 32.0 - - - 36.0 25.0 -

Singapore 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 -

Thailand 10.8 10.4 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.0 -

Viet Nam 26.8 24.1 24.1 22.5 24.1 23.8 23.3 -

Sources: Latest AMSs’ Websites; Brunei Darussalam Ministry of Health, Brunei Darussalam Key Indicators 2007-2013; Lao PDR Statistical Yearbook 2009; AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) Report 2007 and 2012;World Bank-WDI Databank; ADB Key Indicators 2003-2012; ESCAP Population Data Sheet 2006, 2007; MDG Indicators 2009-2012;Countdown to 2015 Maternal, Newborn & Child Survival website.

Notes: ‘-’ not available at the time of publicationMyanmar IMR is for urban area IMR: number of infant deaths per 1000 live birthsUnder-5 mortality rate: number of under-5 children death per 1000 live births


15

Table II.8.Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Maternal Mortality Rate of ASEAN Countries, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total Fertility Rate (TFR)


Cambodia 4.1 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.6 - -

Indonesia 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 - -

Lao PDR 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.4 2.7 - -

Malaysia 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1

Myanmar 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.0 - -

Philippines 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.1 - -

Singapore 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3

Thailand 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.6 - -

Viet Nam 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.8 - -

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) death per 1000 live births


Cambodia 472.0 - - - - 206.0 - -

Indonesia 268.0 - - - - 169.0 - -

Lao PDR 405.0 - - - - 280.0 - -

Malaysia 28.0 - - - - 27.3 - -

Myanmar 250.0 - - - - 233.0 - -

Philippines 144.0 - - - - 129.0 - -

Singapore 13.3 10.4 7.6 7.5 - 2.6 - -

Thailand - 41.6 49.9 58.1 66.3 - - -

Viet Nam 80.0 - - - - 69.0 - -

Sources: Latest AMSs’ Websites;Health Information Booklet (HIB) 2012, Ministry of Health Brunei Darussalam; ADB Key Indicators, 2001-2012; Human Development Report 2006, 2008-2009, UNSD demographic database as of December 2007.

Notes : Total Fertility Rate (TFR): average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime ‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


16

Table II.9.Life Expectancy Rate, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total


Cambodia 61.0 61.7 62.4 63.1 63.8 64.5 65.2 -

Indonesia 69.0 70.2 70.4 70.5 70.7 70.9 69.7 69.9

Lao PDR 61.0 - - - - 64.7 65.4 -

Malaysia 73.6 73.7 73.8 73.9 73.9 73.9 73.9 74.4

Myanmar 64.1 64.6 65.9 66.2 66.5 66.6 67.1 67.1

Philippines 67.1 68.9 68.9 68.9 68.9 68.9 70.4 -

Singapore 80.1 80.3 80.6 80.9 81.4 81.7 81.9 82.3

Thailand - - - - - - 74.1 -

Viet Nam 72.2 72.8 72.8 73.2 72.8 72.9 73.0 -

Male


Cambodia 57.9 58.6 59.3 60.0 60.7 61.4 61.6 68.8

Indonesia 67.1 68.3 68.4 68.6 68.8 69.0 67.7 67.7

Lao PDR 59.0 63.9 64.4 64.9 65.4 62.7 66.0 66.5

Malaysia 71.4 71.5 71.5 71.6 71.6 71.9 72.1 72.3

Myanmar 62.3 62.7 63.6 64.2 64.5 64.6 64.9 66.6

Philippines 64.1 66.1 66.1 66.1 66.1 66.1 67.6 65.2

Singapore 77.6 77.8 78.1 78.4 78.9 79.2 79.5 79.9

Thailand 69.7 69.9 70.1 70.3 70.4 70.6 70.8 70.9

Viet Nam 69.5 70.2 70.2 70.6 70.2 70.3 73.1 71.1

Female


Cambodia 64.1 64.9 65.6 66.3 67.0 67.7 64.4 -

Indonesia 71.1 72.2 72.4 72.6 72.6 72.9 71.1 71.7

Lao PDR 63.0 66.4 67.0 67.5 68.0 66.7 68.9 -

Malaysia 76.2 76.3 76.3 76.4 76.5 77.1 77.1 77.2

Myanmar 65.8 66.4 68.1 68.3 68.4 68.6 68.7 69.5

Philippines 70.1 71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6 71.6 73.1 -

Singapore 82.5 82.6 82.9 83.3 83.7 84.0 84.1 84.5

Thailand 76.8 77.6 77.0 77.1 77.3 77.4 77.5 -

Viet Nam 75.0 75.6 75.6 76.0 75.6 75.7 77.1 -


Notes: Lao PDR: 2006-2009 data from WB-WDI Databank (Male and Female)Thailand: 2005 and 2007-2010 data from WB-WDI Databank (Male and Female)Life expectancy at birth: number of years a new born will live if the prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of the child’s birth were to stay the same throughout his or her life‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


17

Table II.10.Immunization Against Measles and DPT Among Children of 1 Year Old, 2000-2012

(in percent)

Country 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Measles

Brunei Darussalam 99.0 97.4 100.0 96.8 97.0 99.0 94.4 91.0 98.6

Cambodia 55.4 76.9 78.0 79.0 80.0 81.0 81.9 93.0 93.0

Indonesia 57.1 72.5 78.2 75.9 75.5 77.2 77.7 76.9 78.0

Lao PDR 60.0 69.0 48.0 40.0 40.0 59.0 78.0 69.0 72.0

Malaysia 88.0 - - 90.0 90.0 95.0 96.0 95.0 95.0

Myanmar 84.0 72.0 78.0 81.0 82.0 87.0 88.0 84.9 84.0

Philippines 81.0 80.0 92.0 92.0 92.0 88.0 88.0 79.0 85.0

Singapore 91.0 96.0 93.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0 95.0

Thailand 94.0 96.0 96.0 96.0 96.0 98.0 98.0 98.0 98.0

Viet Nam 97.0 95.0 93.0 83.0 83.0 97.0 98.0 96.0 96.0

DPT


Cambodia 48.8 - - 82.0 82.0 94.0 92.0 94.0 95.0

Indonesia na 84.6 87.1 86.4 86.1 89.1 89.8 89.1 90.0

Lao PDR 52.8 - - 50.0 50.0 57.0 74.0 78.0 79.0

Malaysia 95.3 95.3 96.4 96.0 96.0 95.0 94.0 99.0 99.0

Myanmar 82.0 73.0 82.0 86.0 85.0 90.0 90.0 83.5 85.0

Philippines - - - 87.0 87.0 87.0 87.0 80.0 86.0

Singapore 91.0 - - 96.0 96.0 97.0 97.0 96.0 96.0

Thailand - - - 98.0 98.0 99.0 99.0 99.0 99.0

Viet Nam 97.8 - - 92.0 92.0 96.0 93.0 95.0 97.0

Sources: ASEAN in Figures 2003. Taken from various sources: Brunei Darussalam - Ministry of Health;Cambodia - National Health Survey; Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2000;Lao PDR - MICS 1996; MICS 2000;Malaysia - Ministry of Health;Myanmar - Ministry of Health;Philippines - Field Health Service Information System;Singapore - administrative reports;Thailand - Hospital reporting;Viet Nam - Demographic and Health Survey and MICS 2000;Human Development Report, 2006 and 2007/8 for 2005 figures except for Indonesia;ADB Key Indicators, 2008 for immunisation against measles 2006, except for Bunei Darussalam, Indonesia and Malaysia;Statistical Yearbook for Asia and the Pacific 2009-2012 for immunisation against measles and DPT;WHO for 2011 and 2012 figures except for Brunei Darussalam and Indonesia.

Notes: Singapore: proportion of children aged 2, immunized‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


18

Table II.11.Prevalence of Malaria and Tuberculosis per 100K population, 2005-2011

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Malaria

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - - -

Cambodia 600.0 720.0 - - - 407.0 -

Indonesia 100.0 - - - - 196.0 -

Lao PDR - - - - - - -

Malaysia 21.0 19.7 20.1 26.8 25.1 23.5 -

Myanmar 10.8 10.5 9.0 11.7 10.0 11.7 10.9

Philippines 56.1 40.7 41.0 26.2 21.6 21.0 9.8

Singapore 3.9 4.1 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.7 2.9

Thailand 45.2 46.3 49.1 45.7 36.6 40.3 33.0

Viet Nam 99.3 91.6 70.9 60.5 60.9 62.0 -

Tuberculosis

Brunei Darussalam 224.0 240.0 272.0 286.0 291.0 311.0 -

Cambodia 676.0 664.0 697.0 693.0 681.0 125.0 -

Indonesia 259,969 - - - - - -

Lao PDR - 4,269.0 - - - - -

Malaysia 60.4 62.1 62.2 63.5 64.9 68.4 -

Myanmar 647.0 n.a n.a 564.0 544.0 525.0 -

Philippines 162.2 151.5 151.6 273.1 340.4 97.0 292.4

Singapore 37.2 35.9 35.0 40.3 39.4 39.9 41.0

Thailand 51.9 53.4 53.8 54.3 63.1 63.7 66.9

Viet Nam 116.0 118.0 117.0 116.0 114.0 62.0 -

Source: AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013.



19

Table II.12.HIV Prevalence Rate Among 15-24 Year Old People by Sex, 1999-2011

(in percent)

Country Female Male Both Sex

1999 2000 2001 1999 2000 2003*) 2005*) 2007*) 2009*) 2011*)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

High Estimates

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - <0.10 <0.20 - - <0.1

Cambodia 4.70 2.98 2.98 3.77 1.16 1.90 0.60 1.00 0.8 0.7

Indonesia 0.04 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.08 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.2 0.3

Lao PDR 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.40 0.20 0.2 0.3

Malaysia 0.10 0.14 0.14 0.82 0.84 0.40 1.50 0.50 0.5 0.4

Myanmar 2.30 - - 1.67 - 1.20 2.00 0.70 0.6 0.6

Philippines 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.02 <0.10 <0.20 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1

Singapore 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.35 0.17 0.20 0.70 0.20 0.1 0.1

Thailand 3.11 2.00 2.00 1.89 1.33 1.50 2.10 1.40 1.3 1.2

Viet Nam 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.38 0.38 0.40 0.90 0.50 0.4 0.5

Sources: Taken from UNAIDS 2000-2013; ADB Key Indicators 2003-2012 and Human Development Report, UNESCAP Yearbook 2009-20012;Report on the Globel AIDS Epidemic (UNAIDS 2004, 2009); Millennium Indicators Database Online (UNSD 2012) and World Health Organization Online (WHO 2012).

Notes: 2001 figure for male is not available‘-’ - not available at the time of publication*) % ages 15-49 years old


20

Table II.13.Proportion of Population With Access to Safe Drinking Water and Access to Improved

Sanitation, 2005-2011

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Access to Safe Drinking Water

Brunei Darussalam 99 99 100 100 100 100 100

Cambodia 51 - 55 55 49 48 51

Indonesia 48 48 48 46 48 44 43

Lao PDR 70 - - - - 82 70

Malaysia 94 95 91 91 93 94 94

Myanmar 76 78 80 82 83 83 -

Philippines - 81 82 81 - 83 83

Singapore 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Thailand - 99 99 - 99 99 100

Viet Nam - 89 - 91 - 89 96

Access to Improved Sanitation

Brunei Darussalam 80 80 80 80 80 80 80

Cambodia 27 31 33 35 40 44

Indonesia - 35 44 49 51 51 56

Lao PDR 45 - - - - 49 62

Malaysia 98 98 98 98 98 98 98

Myanmar 76 78 80 82 83 84 81

Philippines - 84 88 89 - 92 92

Singapore 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Thailand - 99 99 99 99 99 100

Viet Nam - 59 - 65 - 76 75

Sources: AMSs’ data submission for ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013 and for ACPMS Report 2012: Cambodia - Socio Economic Survey of Cambodia, and Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey; Malaysia - Water Works Department and Rural Environment Sanitation Program (RESP) and Population and Housing Census; Philppines - National Demographic and Health Survey; Singapore - Public Utilites Board records, and administrative records; Thailand - Population and Housing Census; Viet Nam - Living Standard Survey; MICS and Multi-purpose Household Survey; ADB Key Indicators 2006-2012;UNSD - demographic and social database; UNESCAP Yearbook 2009;

Note:’-’ - not available at the time of publication

CHAPTER III

LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT


22

Table III.1. Unemployment Rate and Labour Force Participation Rate, 2005-2012

CountryUnemployment rate of 15 years and over (%) Labour force participation rate (%)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 4.3 4.0 3.4 3.7 3.5 2.9 1.7 1.7 70.0 71.7 67.8 67.8 68.2 66.6 66.4 66.6

Cambodia 0.8 na 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 n.a. n.a. 80.8 78.6 81.7 84.4 85.1 84.2

Indonesia 10.3 10.3 9.1 6.5 5.8 5.5 5.0 6.1 68.0 66.2 67.0 67.2 69.3 69.6 70.1 67.9

Lao PDR 1.3 - - - - 1.9 - - - - - - - 77.7 - -

Malaysia 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.1 3.0 63.3 63.1 63.2 62.6 62.9 63.7 64.4 65.5

Myanmar3) 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 65.0 65.4 65.8 66.2 66.6 66.1 66.0 66.3

Philippines 7.5 7.4 6.3 6.8 7.1 7.1 6.4 6.8 64.8 63.8 63.2 63.7 64.0 64.2 66.3 63.9

Singapore1) 4.1 3.6 3.0 3.2 4.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 n.a. 65.0 65.0 65.6 65.4 66.2 66.1 66.6

Thailand2) 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.7 0.7 72.5 72.2 72.4 72.6 72.8 72.3 72.1 72.3

Viet Nam4) 5.3 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.3 3.6 3.2 51.2 51.5 74.7 75.5 76.5 77.4 77.0 76.8

Source: Compiled from country data submission, website, and statistical yearbooks of AMSs national statistical offices and relevant government departments/ministries; Singapore 2005 are based on the General Household Survey 2005 conducted by the Singapore Department of Statistics; 2006-2012 data from Singapore Ministry of Manpower.

Notes: 1) Singapore’s resident unemployment (annual average)2) Thailand unemployment rate using average period.3) Myanmar unemployment rate is 10 years and over4) Unemployment rate at urban area of Viet Nam ‘-’ - not available at the time of publicationn.a. - not applicable

Table III.2. Number of Unemployment and Labour Force, 2005-2012

CountryNumber of unemployment (‘000) Labour force (‘000)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia na na 51.6 24.6 11.0 27.5 16.0 12.0 na na 6,888 6,854.0 7,480.0 7,702.0 7,907.0 -

Indonesia 10,854.2 10,932.0 10,011.1 9,394.5 8,962.6 8,319.8 7,700.1 7,240.0 105,802.4 106,281.8 108,131.1 111,477.4 113,740.0 116,527.5 117,370.5 118,053.1

Lao PDR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Malaysia 368.1 353.6 351.4 368.5 418.0 395.8 382.9 396.3 10,413.4 10,628.9 10,889.5 11,028.1 11,315.3 12,303.9 12,675.8 13,119.6

Myanmar 1,120.0 1,150.0 1,180.0 1,200.0 1,220.0 1,240.0 1,260.0 1,280.0 27,850.0 28,630.0 29,330.0 29,950.0 30,490.0 30,960.0 31,390.0 -

Philippines 2,619.0 2,625.0 2,246.0 2,525.0 2,719.0 2,799.0 2,643.0 2,763.0 35,149.0 35,511.0 35,918.0 37,062.6 38,197.0 39,289.0 41,193.0 40,433.0

Singapore1) 74.9 67.6 56.7 62.9 86.9 64.8 60.6 60.0 1,744.8 1,880.8 1,878.0 1,928.3 1,985.7 2,047.3 2,080.1 2,119.6

Thailand2) 663.0 552.0 508.0 522.0 572.3 402.2 264.3 257.0 36,132.0 36,429.0 36,942.0 37,700.4 38,426.8 38,643.5 38,921.5 38,982.0

Viet Nam 4,412.9 4,055.4 3,917.1 - - - - - 44,904.5 43,347.2 47,160.3 48,209.6 49,322.0 50,393 51,398 -


Notes:1) Singapore’s residents only2) Thailand unemployment rate using average period.‘-’ - not available at the time of publicationn.a. - not applicable


23

Table III.1. Unemployment Rate and Labour Force Participation Rate, 2005-2012

CountryUnemployment rate of 15 years and over (%) Labour force participation rate (%)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 0.8 na 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 n.a. n.a. 80.8 78.6 81.7 84.4 85.1 84.2

Indonesia 10.3 10.3 9.1 6.5 5.8 5.5 5.0 6.1 68.0 66.2 67.0 67.2 69.3 69.6 70.1 67.9

Lao PDR 1.3 - - - - 1.9 - - - - - - - 77.7 - -

Malaysia 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.1 3.0 63.3 63.1 63.2 62.6 62.9 63.7 64.4 65.5

Myanmar3) 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 65.0 65.4 65.8 66.2 66.6 66.1 66.0 66.3

Philippines 7.5 7.4 6.3 6.8 7.1 7.1 6.4 6.8 64.8 63.8 63.2 63.7 64.0 64.2 66.3 63.9

Singapore1) 4.1 3.6 3.0 3.2 4.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 n.a. 65.0 65.0 65.6 65.4 66.2 66.1 66.6

Thailand2) 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.7 0.7 72.5 72.2 72.4 72.6 72.8 72.3 72.1 72.3

Viet Nam4) 5.3 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.3 3.6 3.2 51.2 51.5 74.7 75.5 76.5 77.4 77.0 76.8


Notes: 1) Singapore’s resident unemployment (annual average)2) Thailand unemployment rate using average period.3) Myanmar unemployment rate is 10 years and over4) Unemployment rate at urban area of Viet Nam ‘-’ - not available at the time of publicationn.a. - not applicable

Table III.2. Number of Unemployment and Labour Force, 2005-2012

CountryNumber of unemployment (‘000) Labour force (‘000)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia na na 51.6 24.6 11.0 27.5 16.0 12.0 na na 6,888 6,854.0 7,480.0 7,702.0 7,907.0 -

Indonesia 10,854.2 10,932.0 10,011.1 9,394.5 8,962.6 8,319.8 7,700.1 7,240.0 105,802.4 106,281.8 108,131.1 111,477.4 113,740.0 116,527.5 117,370.5 118,053.1

Lao PDR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Malaysia 368.1 353.6 351.4 368.5 418.0 395.8 382.9 396.3 10,413.4 10,628.9 10,889.5 11,028.1 11,315.3 12,303.9 12,675.8 13,119.6

Myanmar 1,120.0 1,150.0 1,180.0 1,200.0 1,220.0 1,240.0 1,260.0 1,280.0 27,850.0 28,630.0 29,330.0 29,950.0 30,490.0 30,960.0 31,390.0 -

Philippines 2,619.0 2,625.0 2,246.0 2,525.0 2,719.0 2,799.0 2,643.0 2,763.0 35,149.0 35,511.0 35,918.0 37,062.6 38,197.0 39,289.0 41,193.0 40,433.0

Singapore1) 74.9 67.6 56.7 62.9 86.9 64.8 60.6 60.0 1,744.8 1,880.8 1,878.0 1,928.3 1,985.7 2,047.3 2,080.1 2,119.6

Thailand2) 663.0 552.0 508.0 522.0 572.3 402.2 264.3 257.0 36,132.0 36,429.0 36,942.0 37,700.4 38,426.8 38,643.5 38,921.5 38,982.0

Viet Nam 4,412.9 4,055.4 3,917.1 - - - - - 44,904.5 43,347.2 47,160.3 48,209.6 49,322.0 50,393 51,398 -


Notes:1) Singapore’s residents only2) Thailand unemployment rate using average period.‘-’ - not available at the time of publicationn.a. - not applicable


24

Table III.3. Labour Force Participation Rate by Sex, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Male


Cambodia n.a. n.a. 88.0 86.5 86.8 88.3 89.0 89.1

Indonesia 85.6 84.2 83.7 83.5 83.7 83.8 84.3 84.4

Lao PDR - - - - - 79.3 - -

Malaysia 80.0 79.9 79.5 79.0 78.9 79.3 79.7 80.5

Myanmar 81.1 81.6 82.0 82.5 83.0 82.4 82.4 82.7

Philippines 79.8 79.2 78.3 - - - - -

Singapore 74.4 76.2 76.5 76.1 76.3 76.5 75.6 76.0

Thailand 81.1 80.9 81.1 81.2 81.3 80.7 80.3 80.7

Viet Nam - - - - - - - -

Female


Cambodia n.a. n.a. 74.5 71.7 77.0 80.8 81.6 79.7

Indonesia 50.7 48.0 50.3 51.1 51.0 51.8 52.4 51.4

Lao PDR - - - - - 76.2 - -

Malaysia 45.9 45.8 46.4 45.7 46.4 46.8 47.9 49.5

Myanmar 49.1 49.5 49.8 50.1 50.4 50.0 50.0 50.2

Philippines 49.8 48.5 48.2 - - - - -

Singapore 52.0 54.3 54.3 55.6 55.2 56.5 57.0 57.7

Thailand 64.3 64.0 64.2 64.5 64.7 64.3 64.3 64.3

Viet Nam - - - - - - - -


Notes:‘-’ - not available at the time of publicationn.a. - not applicable


25

Table III.4. Unemployment Rate of People 15 Years and Older by Sex, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Male

Brunei Darussalam - 2.9 2.4 2.8 2.6 2.2 1.3 1.2

Cambodia - - 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.1

Indonesia 9.3 8.5 8.1 7.6 7.5 6.2 5.9 5.8

Lao PDR 1.3 - - - - 1.8 - -

Malaysia 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.2 2.9 2.9

Myanmar 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7

Philippines 7.4 7.7 6.4 - - - - -

Singapore 3.9 3.4 2.8 3.0 4.1 3.0 2.6 2.7

Thailand 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.7

Viet Nam - - - - - - - -

Female

Brunei Darussalam - 5.7 4.9 5.1 5.0 3.9 2.4 2.3

Cambodia - - 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2

Indonesia 14.7 13.4 10.8 9.7 8.5 8.7 7.6 6.8

Lao PDR 1.2 - - - - 2.0 - -

Malaysia 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.2

Myanmar 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6

Philippines 7.3 6.9 6.0 - - - - -

Singapore 4.5 3.7 3.1 3.5 4.7 3.4 3.2 3.1

Thailand 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.0 0.6 0.6

Viet Nam - - - - - - - -

Source: Compiled from data submission, website, and statistical yearbooks of AMSs national statistical offices and relevant government departments/ministries; Singapore 2005 are based on the General Household Survey 2005 conducted by the Singapore Department of Statistics; 2006-2012 data from Singapore Ministry of Manpower.

Notes:‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


26

Table III.5. Unemployment Rate of People 15-24 Years Old by Sex, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Male

Brunei Darussalam 2.9 2.9 - - - - - -

Cambodia - - 1.3 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.3

Indonesia 26.9 29.5 24.8 21.8 20.1 - - 22.0

Lao PDR - - - - - 3.4 - -

Malaysia 11.5 10.8 10.5 10.3 11.5 11.0 10.3 9.8

Myanmar - - - - - - - -

Philippines 14.9 15.9 13.9 - - - - -

Singapore 6.2 6.1 4.6 5.4 6.6 5.5 4.8 5.3

Thailand 6.1 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.1 3.7 2.5 2.5

Viet Nam - - - - - - - -

Female

Brunei Darussalam 6.3 6.0 - - - - - -

Cambodia - - 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2

Indonesia 35.3 36.7 28.5 25.5 23.0 - - 23.0

Lao PDR - - - - - 3.6 - -

Malaysia 12.0 11.0 11.5 11.8 12.5 12.0 12.0 11.0

Myanmar - - - - - - - -

Philippines 18.9 18.4 16.5 - - - - -

Singapore 10.8 8.3 8.2 8.9 11.5 9.6 9.0 8.2

Thailand 5.8 6.0 4.9 5.3 6.3 4.2 3.0 3.1

Viet Nam - - - - - - - -

Source: Compiled from data submission, website, and statistical yearbooks of AMSs national statistical offices and relevant government departments/ministries; Singapore 2005 are based on the General Household Survey 2005 conducted by the Singapore Department of Statistics; 2006-2012 data from Singapore Ministry of Manpower.



27

Graphic III.1. Unemployment Rate of Males 15 Years and Older, 2005-2012

Graphic III.2. Unemployment Rate of Females 15 Years and Older, 2005-2012

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Singapore Thailand

0.01.02.03.04.05.06.07.08.09.0

10.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Graphic III.1. Unemployment Rate of Males 15 Years and Older,2005-2012


0.01.02.03.04.05.06.07.08.09.0

10.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Graphic III.1. Unemployment Rate of Males 15 Years and Older,2005-2012



28

Graphic III.3. Unemployment Rate of Males 15-24 Years Old, 2005-2012

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Indonesia M Malaysia M Philippines M Singapore M Thailand M


29

Graphic III.4. Unemployment Rate of Females 15-24 Years Old, 2005-2012

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Indonesia F Malaysia F Philippines F Singapore F Thailand F


30

Table III.6. Number of Employment by Major Industry Group

(in thousands)

Country YearAgriculture, Fishery &

ForestryManufacturing Construction

Wholesales & Retail Trade, Restaurants,

& Hotels

Transportation, Storage,

Communication

Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and

Business ServicesPublic Services

Others (Mining & Quarrying,

Electricity, Gas & Water, Unknown)

Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)


2000 - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 2002 4,480 556 100 663 175 16 396 16 6,402

2003 4,500 634 148 891 185 23 545 23 6,948

2004 4,520 712 195 1,087 195 30 727 30 7,496

Indonesia 2010 41,495 13,824 5,593 22,492 5,619 1,739 15,956 1,489 108,208

2011 39,329 14,542 6,340 23,397 5,079 2,633 16,646 1,705 109,670

2012 38,882 15,367 6,792 23,156 4,998 2,662 17,101 1,850 110,808

Lao PDR 2008 - 122 - - - - - - -

2009 - 125 - - - - - - -

Malaysia 2010 1,615 2,109 1,083 2,745 734 668 2,766 182 11,900

2011 1,410 2,222 1,134 2,942 813 708 2,856 201 12,285

2012 1,602 2,228 1,164 3,073 833 700 2,899 225 12,723

Myanmar 1996 11,960 1,573 378 1,746 470 1,412 272 153 17,964

2000 - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 2010 12,108 3,027 1,946 8,180 2,667 1,622 6,162 324 36,035

2011 12,273 3,087 2,083 8,517 2,789 1,711 6,360 372 37,191

2012 12,167 3,127 2,185 8,400 3,014 1,770 6,630 377 37,670

Singapore1/ 2010 - 291 104 411 291 380 449 38 1,963

2011 - 292 100 436 277 319 551 24 1,999

2012 - 288 105 436 275 440 470 27 2,041

Thailand 2010 15,893 5,163 2,010 8,647 1,068 1,097 4,441 189 38,508

2011 15,729 5,203 2,062 8,613 1,084 1,112 4,843 225 38,870

2012 15,142 5,733 2,461 8,274 1,180 1,207 4,688 266 38,951

Viet Nam 2009 24,789 6,851 2,693 6,097 1,208 514 4,853 740 47,743

2010 24,279 6,646 3,108 7,261 1,674 573 4,785 722 49,049

2011 24,363 6,973 3,221 7,823 1,683 640 4,938 711 50,352

Notes:1/ Employment as of June each year; Singapore’s Resident only‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


31

Table III.6. Number of Employment by Major Industry Group

(in thousands)




& Hotels


Communication





Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)


2000 - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 2002 4,480 556 100 663 175 16 396 16 6,402

2003 4,500 634 148 891 185 23 545 23 6,948

2004 4,520 712 195 1,087 195 30 727 30 7,496

Indonesia 2010 41,495 13,824 5,593 22,492 5,619 1,739 15,956 1,489 108,208

2011 39,329 14,542 6,340 23,397 5,079 2,633 16,646 1,705 109,670

2012 38,882 15,367 6,792 23,156 4,998 2,662 17,101 1,850 110,808

Lao PDR 2008 - 122 - - - - - - -

2009 - 125 - - - - - - -

Malaysia 2010 1,615 2,109 1,083 2,745 734 668 2,766 182 11,900

2011 1,410 2,222 1,134 2,942 813 708 2,856 201 12,285

2012 1,602 2,228 1,164 3,073 833 700 2,899 225 12,723

Myanmar 1996 11,960 1,573 378 1,746 470 1,412 272 153 17,964

2000 - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 2010 12,108 3,027 1,946 8,180 2,667 1,622 6,162 324 36,035

2011 12,273 3,087 2,083 8,517 2,789 1,711 6,360 372 37,191

2012 12,167 3,127 2,185 8,400 3,014 1,770 6,630 377 37,670

Singapore1/ 2010 - 291 104 411 291 380 449 38 1,963

2011 - 292 100 436 277 319 551 24 1,999

2012 - 288 105 436 275 440 470 27 2,041

Thailand 2010 15,893 5,163 2,010 8,647 1,068 1,097 4,441 189 38,508

2011 15,729 5,203 2,062 8,613 1,084 1,112 4,843 225 38,870

2012 15,142 5,733 2,461 8,274 1,180 1,207 4,688 266 38,951

Viet Nam 2009 24,789 6,851 2,693 6,097 1,208 514 4,853 740 47,743

2010 24,279 6,646 3,108 7,261 1,674 573 4,785 722 49,049

2011 24,363 6,973 3,221 7,823 1,683 640 4,938 711 50,352



32

Table III.7. Percentage of Employment by Major Industry Group

(in percent)




& Hotels


Communication





Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 1995 2.0 5.8 50.4 15.6 5.7 6.8 5.6 7.9 100.0

2000 - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 2002 70.0 8.7 1.6 10.4 2.7 0.2 6.2 0.2 100.0

2003 64.8 9.1 2.1 12.8 2.7 0.3 7.8 0.3 100.0

2004 60.3 9.5 2.6 14.5 2.6 0.4 9.7 0.4 100.0

Indonesia 2010 38.3 12.8 5.2 20.8 5.2 1.6 14.7 1.4 100.0

2011 35.9 13.3 5.8 21.3 4.6 2.4 15.2 1.6 100.0

2012 35.1 13.9 6.1 20.9 4.5 2.4 15.4 1.7 100.0

Lao PDR 2008 - - - - - - - - -

2009 - - - - - - - - -

Malaysia 2010 13.6 17.7 9.1 23.1 6.2 5.6 23.2 1.5 100.0

2011 11.5 18.1 9.2 23.9 6.6 5.8 23.2 1.6 100.0

2012 12.6 17.5 9.1 24.2 6.5 5.5 22.8 1.8 100.0

Myanmar 1996 66.6 8.8 2.1 9.7 2.6 7.9 1.5 0.9 100.0

2000 - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 2010 33.6 8.4 5.4 22.7 7.4 4.5 17.1 0.9 100.0

2011 33.0 8.3 5.6 22.9 7.5 4.6 17.1 1.0 100.0

2012 32.3 8.3 5.8 22.3 8.0 4.7 17.6 1.0 100.0

Singapore1/ 2010 - 14.8 5.3 20.9 14.8 19.3 22.9 1.9 100.0

2011 - 14.6 5.0 21.8 13.9 16.0 27.6 1.2 100.0

2012 - 14.1 5.1 21.3 13.5 21.6 23.0 1.3 100.0

Thailand 2010 41.3 13.4 5.2 22.5 2.8 2.8 11.5 0.5 100.0

2011 40.5 13.4 5.3 22.2 2.8 2.9 12.5 0.6 100.0

2012 38.9 14.7 6.3 21.2 3.0 3.1 12.0 0.7 100.0

Viet Nam 2009 51.9 14.4 5.6 12.8 2.5 1.1 10.2 1.5 100.0

2010 49.5 13.5 6.3 14.8 3.4 1.2 9.8 1.5 100.0

2011 48.4 13.8 6.4 15.5 3.3 1.3 9.8 1.4 100.0

Sources: Compiled from country data submission, statistical yearbooks and official website of AMSs national statistical offices



33

Table III.7. Percentage of Employment by Major Industry Group

(in percent)




& Hotels


Communication





Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 1995 2.0 5.8 50.4 15.6 5.7 6.8 5.6 7.9 100.0

2000 - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 2002 70.0 8.7 1.6 10.4 2.7 0.2 6.2 0.2 100.0

2003 64.8 9.1 2.1 12.8 2.7 0.3 7.8 0.3 100.0

2004 60.3 9.5 2.6 14.5 2.6 0.4 9.7 0.4 100.0

Indonesia 2010 38.3 12.8 5.2 20.8 5.2 1.6 14.7 1.4 100.0

2011 35.9 13.3 5.8 21.3 4.6 2.4 15.2 1.6 100.0

2012 35.1 13.9 6.1 20.9 4.5 2.4 15.4 1.7 100.0

Lao PDR 2008 - - - - - - - - -

2009 - - - - - - - - -

Malaysia 2010 13.6 17.7 9.1 23.1 6.2 5.6 23.2 1.5 100.0

2011 11.5 18.1 9.2 23.9 6.6 5.8 23.2 1.6 100.0

2012 12.6 17.5 9.1 24.2 6.5 5.5 22.8 1.8 100.0

Myanmar 1996 66.6 8.8 2.1 9.7 2.6 7.9 1.5 0.9 100.0

2000 - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 2010 33.6 8.4 5.4 22.7 7.4 4.5 17.1 0.9 100.0

2011 33.0 8.3 5.6 22.9 7.5 4.6 17.1 1.0 100.0

2012 32.3 8.3 5.8 22.3 8.0 4.7 17.6 1.0 100.0

Singapore1/ 2010 - 14.8 5.3 20.9 14.8 19.3 22.9 1.9 100.0

2011 - 14.6 5.0 21.8 13.9 16.0 27.6 1.2 100.0

2012 - 14.1 5.1 21.3 13.5 21.6 23.0 1.3 100.0

Thailand 2010 41.3 13.4 5.2 22.5 2.8 2.8 11.5 0.5 100.0

2011 40.5 13.4 5.3 22.2 2.8 2.9 12.5 0.6 100.0

2012 38.9 14.7 6.3 21.2 3.0 3.1 12.0 0.7 100.0

Viet Nam 2009 51.9 14.4 5.6 12.8 2.5 1.1 10.2 1.5 100.0

2010 49.5 13.5 6.3 14.8 3.4 1.2 9.8 1.5 100.0

2011 48.4 13.8 6.4 15.5 3.3 1.3 9.8 1.4 100.0

Sources: Compiled from country data submission, statistical yearbooks and official website of AMSs national statistical offices



34

Table III.8.Number of Employment by Occupation

(in thousand)

OccupationIndonesia

(2004) Malaysia

(2012)Philippines

(2012)Singapore

(2012)1/

Thailand (2012)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1. Proffesionals, technical and related workers

2,905.4 2,530.7 2,787.6 712.4 3,262.8

2. Administrative, executive and managerial workers

187.4 686.2 5,989.5 346.3 1,213.9

3. Clerical and related workers 4,498.7 1,170.0 2,147.2 262.2 1,376.4

4. Sales workers and services workers 16,776.2 2,625.6 6,931.3 265.3 7,191.0

5. Agricultural, animal husbandry and forestry workers; fishermen and hunters

48,173.1 1,175.3 5,198.5 - 13,991.6

6. Production and related workers, transport equipment operators and labourers

21,181.2 2,962.3 14,503.0 385.7 7,470.8

7. Others - 1,573.1 113.0 68.6 4,448.5

Total 93,722.0 12,723.2 37,670.0 2,040.5 38,950.1

Source: Data submission, statistical yearbooks and official website of AMSs national statistical offices

Note: 1/ Employed Resident of Singapore

Table III.9.Percentage of Employment by Occupation

(in percent)

OccupationIndonesia

(2004) Malaysia

(2012)Philippines

(2012)Singapore (2012)1/

Thailand (2012)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1. Proffesionals, technical and related workers

3.1 19.9 7.4 34.9 8.4

2. Administrative, executive and managerial workers

0.2 5.4 15.9 17.0 3.1

3. Clerical and related workers 4.8 9.2 5.7 12.8 3.5

4. Sales workers and services workers 17.9 20.6 18.4 13.0 18.5

5. Agricultural, animal husbandry and forestry workers; fishermen and hunters

51.4 9.2 13.8 - 35.9

6. Production and related workers, transport equipment operators and labourers

22.6 23.3 38.5 18.9 19.2

7. Others 0.0 12.4 0.3 3.4 11.4

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Source: Data submission, statistical yearbooks and official website of AMSs national statistical offices

Note:1/ Employed Resident of Singapore

CHAPTER IV

MACRO ECONOMY


36

Table IV.1. GDP at Current and Constant Market Prices, 2005-2012

(Billions of National Currency)

Country GDP at Current Prices GDP at Constant Prices

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 25,754 29,849 35,051 41,968 43,057 47,048 52,069 58,192 22,009 24,379 26,869 28,668 28,692 30,403 32,553 34,833

Indonesia 2,774,281 3,339,217 3,950,893 4,951,357 5,613,442 6,446,852 7,422,781 8,241,864 1,750,815 1,847,127 1,964,327 2,082,316 2,176,976 2,314,459 2,464,677 2,618,139

Lao PDR 30,600 33,782 40,467 46,215 47,562 56,523 64,727 72,727 1,532 21,264 25,142 27,099 29,132 31,501 34,034 36,731

Malaysia 544 597 665 770 713 797 884 941 544 574 610 640 630 677 711 751

Myanmar 11,264 15,324 22,122 23,336 29,233 33,906 40,508 44,279 4,117 4,675 13,893 15,559 17,155 18,970 20,946 42,229

Philippines 5,678 6,271 6,893 7,721 8,026 9,003 9,706 10,565 4,481 4,716 5,028 5,237 5,297 5,702 5,909 6,312

Singapore 209 231 266 270 275 316 334 346 209 227 247 252 250 286 301 305

Thailand 7,093 7,845 8,525 9,080 9,042 10,103 10,540 11,375 3,858 4,055 4,259 4,365 4,263 4,596 4,600 4,898

Viet Nam 837,858 973,791 1,143,442 1,485,038 1,658,389 1,980,914 2,536,631 2,950,684 392,989 425,088 461,186 490,458 516,566 551,589 584,496 613,881

Source: Macroeconomic Database, based on country submission and country’s website

Notes: National currencies: Brunei Darussalam: Brunei Dollar (B$); Cambodia: Riel; Indonesia: Rupiah (Rp); Lao PDR: Kip; Malaysia: Ringgit (RM); Myanmar: Kyat; Philippines: Peso (PhP); Singapore: Singapore Dollar (S$); Thailand: Baht; Viet Nam: Dong

Table IV.2. Rate of Economic Growth 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 0.4 4.4 0.2 -1.4 -1.8 2.6 3.4 1.0 1.1

Cambodia 13.6 10.8 10.2 6.7 0.1 6.0 7.1 7.0 6.8

Indonesia 5.7 5.5 6.3 6.0 4.5 6.3 6.5 6.2 5.9

Lao PDR 7.3 8.3 6.0 7.8 7.5 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.0

Malaysia 5.3 5.6 6.3 4.8 -1.5 7.4 5.1 5.6 4.7

Myanmar 13.6 13.6 13.1 12.0 10.3 10.6 9.6 5.6 10.8

Philippines 4.8 5.2 6.6 4.2 1.1 7.6 3.6 6.8 5.0

Singapore 7.4 8.6 9.0 1.7 -0.8 14.8 5.2 1.3 5.6

Thailand 4.6 5.1 5.0 2.5 -2.3 7.8 0.1 6.5 3.5

Viet Nam 8.4 8.2 8.5 6.3 5.3 6.8 6.0 5.0 6.6

ASEAN 5.9 6.1 6.7 4.7 1.7 7.8 4.7 5.7 5.3

ASEAN 5 5.4 5.7 6.4 4.3 1.1 7.9 4.4 5.8 5.1

BCLMV 9.1 9.1 8.9 7.0 5.6 7.3 6.7 5.2 7.2

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database, computed based on Table IV.1 (GDP Constant Price)

Notes: ASEAN GDP growth is calculated as a weighted average using PPP-GDP share as used in the IMF-WEO Database of April 2013ASEAN 5 covers Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and ThailandBCLMV, stands for Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam


37

Table IV.1. GDP at Current and Constant Market Prices, 2005-2012

(Billions of National Currency)

Country GDP at Current Prices GDP at Constant Prices

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 25,754 29,849 35,051 41,968 43,057 47,048 52,069 58,192 22,009 24,379 26,869 28,668 28,692 30,403 32,553 34,833

Indonesia 2,774,281 3,339,217 3,950,893 4,951,357 5,613,442 6,446,852 7,422,781 8,241,864 1,750,815 1,847,127 1,964,327 2,082,316 2,176,976 2,314,459 2,464,677 2,618,139

Lao PDR 30,600 33,782 40,467 46,215 47,562 56,523 64,727 72,727 1,532 21,264 25,142 27,099 29,132 31,501 34,034 36,731

Malaysia 544 597 665 770 713 797 884 941 544 574 610 640 630 677 711 751

Myanmar 11,264 15,324 22,122 23,336 29,233 33,906 40,508 44,279 4,117 4,675 13,893 15,559 17,155 18,970 20,946 42,229

Philippines 5,678 6,271 6,893 7,721 8,026 9,003 9,706 10,565 4,481 4,716 5,028 5,237 5,297 5,702 5,909 6,312

Singapore 209 231 266 270 275 316 334 346 209 227 247 252 250 286 301 305

Thailand 7,093 7,845 8,525 9,080 9,042 10,103 10,540 11,375 3,858 4,055 4,259 4,365 4,263 4,596 4,600 4,898

Viet Nam 837,858 973,791 1,143,442 1,485,038 1,658,389 1,980,914 2,536,631 2,950,684 392,989 425,088 461,186 490,458 516,566 551,589 584,496 613,881

Source: Macroeconomic Database, based on country submission and country’s website

Notes: National currencies: Brunei Darussalam: Brunei Dollar (B$); Cambodia: Riel; Indonesia: Rupiah (Rp); Lao PDR: Kip; Malaysia: Ringgit (RM); Myanmar: Kyat; Philippines: Peso (PhP); Singapore: Singapore Dollar (S$); Thailand: Baht; Viet Nam: Dong

Table IV.2. Rate of Economic Growth 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 0.4 4.4 0.2 -1.4 -1.8 2.6 3.4 1.0 1.1

Cambodia 13.6 10.8 10.2 6.7 0.1 6.0 7.1 7.0 6.8

Indonesia 5.7 5.5 6.3 6.0 4.5 6.3 6.5 6.2 5.9

Lao PDR 7.3 8.3 6.0 7.8 7.5 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.0

Malaysia 5.3 5.6 6.3 4.8 -1.5 7.4 5.1 5.6 4.7

Myanmar 13.6 13.6 13.1 12.0 10.3 10.6 9.6 5.6 10.8

Philippines 4.8 5.2 6.6 4.2 1.1 7.6 3.6 6.8 5.0

Singapore 7.4 8.6 9.0 1.7 -0.8 14.8 5.2 1.3 5.6

Thailand 4.6 5.1 5.0 2.5 -2.3 7.8 0.1 6.5 3.5

Viet Nam 8.4 8.2 8.5 6.3 5.3 6.8 6.0 5.0 6.6

ASEAN 5.9 6.1 6.7 4.7 1.7 7.8 4.7 5.7 5.3

ASEAN 5 5.4 5.7 6.4 4.3 1.1 7.9 4.4 5.8 5.1

BCLMV 9.1 9.1 8.9 7.0 5.6 7.3 6.7 5.2 7.2

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database, computed based on Table IV.1 (GDP Constant Price)

Notes: ASEAN GDP growth is calculated as a weighted average using PPP-GDP share as used in the IMF-WEO Database of April 2013ASEAN 5 covers Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and ThailandBCLMV, stands for Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar and Viet Nam


38

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

Rate

of G

row

th

Year

Graphic IV.1. Rate of GDP Growth in ASEAN, 2000-2012

ASEAN

ASEAN 5

BCLMV

Graphic IV.1. Rate of GDP Growth in ASEAN, 2000-2012


39

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

16.00

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Rate

of G

row

th

Year

Graphic IV.2. Rate of GDP Growth in ASEAN 5, 2000-2012

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

Graphic IV.2. Rate of GDP Growth in ASEAN 5, 2000-2012

Graphic IV.3. Rate of GDP Growth of BCLMV, 2000-2012

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

16.00

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Rate

of G

row

th

Year

Graphic IV.3. Rate of GDP Growth of BCLMV, 2000-2012

Brunei DarussalamCambodiaLao PDRMyanmarViet Nam


40

Table IV.3.GDP per Capita at Current Market Prices in USD, 2005-2012

(in US $)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 26,569 31,452 33,191 38,621 28,454 32,063 42,439 42,445

Cambodia 453 515 601 827 735 785 882 977

Indonesia 1,295 1,636 1,910 2,245 2,362 2,988 3,497 3,578

Lao PDR 511 576 719 882 913 1,095 1,262 1,394

Malaysia 5,511 6,160 7,166 8,393 7,216 8,515 9,952 10,338

Myanmar2) 198 233 333 436 538 706 869 861

Philippines 1,209 1,408 1,717 1,917 1,829 2,127 2,338 2,565

Singapore 29,401 33,089 38,763 39,439 37,961 45,714 51,247 52,069

Thailand 2,709 3,162 3,743 4,106 3,947 4,743 5,116 5,391

Viet Nam 643 732 843 1,068 1,129 1,225 1,404 1,596

ASEAN1) 1,641 1,942 2,294 2,631 2,591 3,139 3,586 3,745

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database. Computed based on Table IV.1, using period average exchange rate

Notes: 1) As a proxy, the combined GDP per capita is GDP at current market price divided by number of population 2) Myanmar figures are calculated using the exchange rates in the IMF-WEO Database of April 2013

Table IV.4.GDP at Current Market Prices in Million of USD, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 9,525 11,464 12,281 14,483 10,815 12,402 16,691 16,970

Cambodia 6,250 7,258 8,636 11,073 10,354 11,229 12,804 14,401

Indonesia 284,790 364,371 431,024 513,032 546,527 710,068 846,317 878,223

Lao PDR 2,872 3,309 4,224 5,291 5,595 6,852 8,061 9,083

Malaysia 143,551 163,550 193,901 231,382 202,627 243,429 289,230 305,154

Myanmar2) 10,989 13,188 19,132 25,435 31,831 42,228 52,466 52,525

Philippines 103,112 122,419 152,126 173,427 168,644 199,976 224,108 250,543

Singapore 125,417 145,637 177,869 190,859 189,334 232,075 265,652 276,610

Thailand 176,341 207,328 247,178 272,946 264,041 319,276 345,825 366,127

Viet Nam 52,953 60,965 70,965 90,942 97,078 106,531 123,345 141,669

ASEAN1) 915,801 1,099,488 1,317,335 1,528,871 1,526,846 1,884,068 2,184,499 2,311,304

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database. Computed based on Table IV.1, using period average exchange rateNotes: 1) As a proxy, the combined GDP of ASEAN is computed as the sum of GDP at current market price of ASEAN

Member Countries 2) Myanmar figures are calculated using the exchange rates in the IMF-WEO Database of April 2013


41

Graphic IV.4. GDP per Capita in US Dollar in ASEAN 5 (2000-2012), Based on 2000 Level

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Inde

x, 2

000=

100

Year

Graphic IV.4. GDP per Capita in US Dollar in ASEAN 5 During 2000-2012, as Compared to 2000

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

Graphic IV.5. GDP per Capita in US Dollar in BCLMV (2000-2012), Based on 2000 Level

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Inde

x, 2

000=

100

Year

Graphic IV.5. GDP per Capita in US Dollar in BCLMV During 2000-2012, as Compared to 2000

Brunei Darussalam

Cambodia

Lao PDR

Myanmar

Viet Nam


42

Table IV.5. GDP Share of Major Economic Sectors, 2005-2012 (Based on GDP at Constant Price)

(in percent)

Country2005 2006 2007 2008

Agriculture Industry Services A+I+S Agriculture Industry Services A+I+S Agriculture Industry Services A+I+S Agriculture Industry Services A+I+S

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 1.3 61.2 37.5 100 1.1 60.6 38.3 100.0 1.1 56.8 42.1 100.0 1.1 54.8 44.1 100.0

Cambodia 31 28.3 40.7 100 29.5 30.1 40.4 100.0 28.7 30.2 41.1 100.0 28.3 30.1 41.6 100.0

Indonesia 14.5 44.1 41.4 100 14.2 43.7 42.1 100.0 13.8 43.0 43.2 100.0 13.7 42.1 44.3 100.0

Lao PDR 45 29.6 25.5 100 42.7 32.0 25.3 100.0 36.2 22.7 41.2 100.0 34.8 23.2 41.9 100.0

Malaysia 8.4 44.3 47.3 100 7.7 41.7 50.6 100.0 8.0 42.4 49.6 100.0 7.9 40.6 51.5 100.0

Myanmar - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 34.9 64.3 100.0

Philippines 19.1 32.8 48.1 100 18.8 32.5 48.7 100.0 12.9 32.2 54.9 100.0 12.8 32.4 54.8 100.0

Singapore 0.1 32.6 67.3 100 0.1 33.3 66.6 100.0 0.0 32.5 67.4 100.0 0.0 31.2 68.7 100.0

Thailand 9 46.9 44 100 9.0 47.1 43.8 100.0 8.7 47.5 43.8 100.0 8.8 47.9 43.3 100.0

Viet Nam 19.6 40.2 40.3 100 18.7 41.0 40.3 100.0 17.9 41.6 40.4 100.0 17.7 41.5 40.8 100.0

(in percent)

Country2009 2010 2011 2012


(18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34)


Cambodia 29.5 28.1 42.4 100.0 29.4 28.6 42.0 100.0 28.3 30.6 41.1 100.0 25.0 29.7 45.2 100.0

Indonesia 13.6 41.7 44.7 100.0 13.2 41.1 45.7 100.0 12.8 40.7 46.5 100.0 12.5 40.3 47.2 100.0

Lao PDR 33.2 25.5 41.3 100.0 31.6 27.7 40.7 100.0 30.0 29.3 40.7 100.0 26.9 28.3 38.5 100.0

Malaysia 8.0 38.2 53.8 100.0 7.7 38.6 53.8 100.0 7.7 37.5 54.8 100.0 7.3 36.8 55.9 100.0

Myanmar 41.8 21.2 37.0 100.0 39.9 22.6 37.5 100.0 37.8 24.3 37.9 100.0 34.9 27.4 37.7 100.0

Philippines 12.5 31.5 56.0 100.0 11.6 32.6 55.8 100.0 11.5 32.0 56.5 100.0 11.1 32.0 56.9 100.0

Singapore 0.0 31.1 68.9 100.0 0.0 33.6 66.3 100.0 0.0 34.2 65.8 100.0 0.0 32.1 67.9 100.0

Thailand 9.2 46.6 44.3 100.0 8.3 48.7 43.0 100.0 8.6 46.8 44.5 100.0 8.4 47.1 44.4 100.0

Viet Nam 17.1 41.6 41.4 100.0 16.5 41.9 41.6 100.0 16.2 41.8 42.0 100.0 15.8 41.6 42.6 100.0

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database, based on country submission

Notes: In terms of Value, the sum of Agriculture+Industries+Services may not add up to total GDP as some countries treat statistical discrepancy as a separate itemAgriculture comprises : Fishing, ForestryIndustries comprises : Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction and UtilitiesServices comprises : Wholesales & Retail Trade, Transportation & Storage, Accommodation & Food Services,

Information & Communications, Finance & Insurance, Business Services, and Other Services Industries


43

Table IV.5. GDP Share of Major Economic Sectors, 2005-2012 (Based on GDP at Constant Price)

(in percent)

Country2005 2006 2007 2008


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 1.3 61.2 37.5 100 1.1 60.6 38.3 100.0 1.1 56.8 42.1 100.0 1.1 54.8 44.1 100.0

Cambodia 31 28.3 40.7 100 29.5 30.1 40.4 100.0 28.7 30.2 41.1 100.0 28.3 30.1 41.6 100.0

Indonesia 14.5 44.1 41.4 100 14.2 43.7 42.1 100.0 13.8 43.0 43.2 100.0 13.7 42.1 44.3 100.0

Lao PDR 45 29.6 25.5 100 42.7 32.0 25.3 100.0 36.2 22.7 41.2 100.0 34.8 23.2 41.9 100.0

Malaysia 8.4 44.3 47.3 100 7.7 41.7 50.6 100.0 8.0 42.4 49.6 100.0 7.9 40.6 51.5 100.0

Myanmar - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.8 34.9 64.3 100.0

Philippines 19.1 32.8 48.1 100 18.8 32.5 48.7 100.0 12.9 32.2 54.9 100.0 12.8 32.4 54.8 100.0

Singapore 0.1 32.6 67.3 100 0.1 33.3 66.6 100.0 0.0 32.5 67.4 100.0 0.0 31.2 68.7 100.0

Thailand 9 46.9 44 100 9.0 47.1 43.8 100.0 8.7 47.5 43.8 100.0 8.8 47.9 43.3 100.0

Viet Nam 19.6 40.2 40.3 100 18.7 41.0 40.3 100.0 17.9 41.6 40.4 100.0 17.7 41.5 40.8 100.0

(in percent)

Country2009 2010 2011 2012


(18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34)


Cambodia 29.5 28.1 42.4 100.0 29.4 28.6 42.0 100.0 28.3 30.6 41.1 100.0 25.0 29.7 45.2 100.0

Indonesia 13.6 41.7 44.7 100.0 13.2 41.1 45.7 100.0 12.8 40.7 46.5 100.0 12.5 40.3 47.2 100.0

Lao PDR 33.2 25.5 41.3 100.0 31.6 27.7 40.7 100.0 30.0 29.3 40.7 100.0 26.9 28.3 38.5 100.0

Malaysia 8.0 38.2 53.8 100.0 7.7 38.6 53.8 100.0 7.7 37.5 54.8 100.0 7.3 36.8 55.9 100.0

Myanmar 41.8 21.2 37.0 100.0 39.9 22.6 37.5 100.0 37.8 24.3 37.9 100.0 34.9 27.4 37.7 100.0

Philippines 12.5 31.5 56.0 100.0 11.6 32.6 55.8 100.0 11.5 32.0 56.5 100.0 11.1 32.0 56.9 100.0

Singapore 0.0 31.1 68.9 100.0 0.0 33.6 66.3 100.0 0.0 34.2 65.8 100.0 0.0 32.1 67.9 100.0

Thailand 9.2 46.6 44.3 100.0 8.3 48.7 43.0 100.0 8.6 46.8 44.5 100.0 8.4 47.1 44.4 100.0

Viet Nam 17.1 41.6 41.4 100.0 16.5 41.9 41.6 100.0 16.2 41.8 42.0 100.0 15.8 41.6 42.6 100.0


Notes: In terms of Value, the sum of Agriculture+Industries+Services may not add up to total GDP as some countries treat statistical discrepancy as a separate itemAgriculture comprises : Fishing, ForestryIndustries comprises : Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Construction and UtilitiesServices comprises : Wholesales & Retail Trade, Transportation & Storage, Accommodation & Food Services,

Information & Communications, Finance & Insurance, Business Services, and Other Services Industries


44

Table. IV.6. Inflation Rates, Year-on Year End of Period, and Year-on Year Average Period, 2005-2012

(in percent)

CountryYear-on-year, End of the Period Year-on-year, Average Period

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 0.7 -0.7 1.3 2.6 1.2 -2.1 1.8 0.4 1.2 0.1 0.3 2.7 1.8 0.4 2.0 0.5

Cambodia 6.7 2.8 10.8 12.5 5.3 3.1 4.9 2.5 5.8 4.7 5.9 19.7 -0.7 4.0 5.5 2.9

Indonesia1) 17.1 6.6 6.6 11.1 2.8 7.0 3.8 4.3 10.5 13.1 6.4 11.3 5.0 5.1 5.4 4.2

Lao PDR2) 8.8 -3.7 5.5 3.2 3.9 5.8 7.7 4.7 6.8 -3.1 3.7 7.6 0.03 6.0 7.6 4.2

Malaysia 3.5 3.1 2.4 4.4 1.1 2.2 3.0 1.2 3.0 3.6 2.0 5.4 0.6 1.7 3.2 1.7

Myanmar - - - - - - - - 10.5 18.9 34.9 12.0 7.7 7.7 5.0 1.5

Philippines 6.7 4.3 3.9 8.0 4.5 3.6 4.2 3.0 7.6 6.3 2.8 9.3 4.2 3.8 4.6 3.2

Singapore3) 1.3 0.8 4.4 -5.6 -0.6 4.6 5.5 4.3 0.4 1.0 2.1 6.6 0.6 2.8 5.2 5.0

Thailand 5.8 3.5 3.2 0.4 3.5 3.0 3.5 3.6 4.5 4.7 2.2 5.4 -0.9 3.3 3.8 3.0

Viet Nam4) 8.9 6.6 12.6 19.9 6.9 7.9 18.1 6.8 8.6 7.2 8.3 -11.7 -1.3 9.2 18.6 9.3


Notes: 1) Indonesia 2005-2008 (y-o-y average period) were computed using inflation rate based on the 2005 base year;

2009-current based on the 2007 base year.2) Lao PDR 2005 inflation rate was computed using 1999 as the base year; 2006-current using 2006 as the base

year3) Singapore 2002-current inflation rate were computed using 2009 as the base year 4) Viet Nam base year prior to 2007 was 1995; 2007-current were based on 2005 base year

‘-’ - not available at the time of publication

Table IV.7. Foreign Exchange Rates, 2005-2012

(National Currency per US $)

CountryEnd of Period Average of the Period

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 4,038 4,120 4,065 4,004 4,121 4,186 4,051 4,062 4,119 4,113 4,080 4,079 4,159 4,190 4,067 4,041

Indonesia 9,290 9,830 8,995 9,419 10,950 9,400 8,991 9,068 9,733 9,168 9,164 9,691 10,370 9,086 8,775 9,384

Lao PDR 10,396 10,794 9,764 9,385 8,514 8,471 8,039 8,016 10,654 10,211 9,581 8,735 8,501 8,249 8,030 8,007

Malaysia 3.80 3.78 3.53 3.31 3.46 3.42 3.08 3.18 3.79 3.65 3.44 3.33 3.53 3.30 3.06 3.08

Myanmar*) - - - - - - - - 1,025 1,162 1,156 917 918 803 772 843

Philippines 56.27 53.07 49.13 41.40 47.49 46.36 43.89 43.93 55.09 51.31 45.66 44.47 47.64 45.11 43.31 42.23

Singapore 1.63 1.66 1.53 1.44 1.44 1.40 1.29 1.30 1.66 1.59 1.51 1.41 1.45 1.36 1.26 1.25

Thailand 39.06 41.03 36.05 33.72 34.90 33.32 30.15 31.69 40.22 37.88 34.52 33.31 34.29 31.69 30.49 31.08

Viet Nam 15,739 15,875 16,091 16,114 16,977 17,941 18,932 20,828 15,817 15,963 16,121 16,303 17,065 18,554 20,510 20,828

Source: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database

Notes: Average for the year was computed as a simple average of the quarterly averages*) Myanmar figures (average period) are based on the exchange rates in the IMF-WEO Database of April 2013Brunei Darussalam: Brunei Dollar (B$); Cambodia: Riel; Indonesia: Rupiah (Rp); Lao PDR: Kip; Malaysia: Ringgit (RM); Myanmar: Kyat; Philippines: Peso (PhP); Singapore: Singapore Dollar (S$); Thailand: Baht; Viet Nam: Dong



45

Table. IV.6. Inflation Rates, Year-on Year End of Period, and Year-on Year Average Period, 2005-2012

(in percent)

CountryYear-on-year, End of the Period Year-on-year, Average Period

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 0.7 -0.7 1.3 2.6 1.2 -2.1 1.8 0.4 1.2 0.1 0.3 2.7 1.8 0.4 2.0 0.5

Cambodia 6.7 2.8 10.8 12.5 5.3 3.1 4.9 2.5 5.8 4.7 5.9 19.7 -0.7 4.0 5.5 2.9

Indonesia1) 17.1 6.6 6.6 11.1 2.8 7.0 3.8 4.3 10.5 13.1 6.4 11.3 5.0 5.1 5.4 4.2

Lao PDR2) 8.8 -3.7 5.5 3.2 3.9 5.8 7.7 4.7 6.8 -3.1 3.7 7.6 0.03 6.0 7.6 4.2

Malaysia 3.5 3.1 2.4 4.4 1.1 2.2 3.0 1.2 3.0 3.6 2.0 5.4 0.6 1.7 3.2 1.7

Myanmar - - - - - - - - 10.5 18.9 34.9 12.0 7.7 7.7 5.0 1.5

Philippines 6.7 4.3 3.9 8.0 4.5 3.6 4.2 3.0 7.6 6.3 2.8 9.3 4.2 3.8 4.6 3.2

Singapore3) 1.3 0.8 4.4 -5.6 -0.6 4.6 5.5 4.3 0.4 1.0 2.1 6.6 0.6 2.8 5.2 5.0

Thailand 5.8 3.5 3.2 0.4 3.5 3.0 3.5 3.6 4.5 4.7 2.2 5.4 -0.9 3.3 3.8 3.0

Viet Nam4) 8.9 6.6 12.6 19.9 6.9 7.9 18.1 6.8 8.6 7.2 8.3 -11.7 -1.3 9.2 18.6 9.3


Notes: 1) Indonesia 2005-2008 (y-o-y average period) were computed using inflation rate based on the 2005 base year;

2009-current based on the 2007 base year.2) Lao PDR 2005 inflation rate was computed using 1999 as the base year; 2006-current using 2006 as the base

year3) Singapore 2002-current inflation rate were computed using 2009 as the base year 4) Viet Nam base year prior to 2007 was 1995; 2007-current were based on 2005 base year


Table IV.7. Foreign Exchange Rates, 2005-2012

(National Currency per US $)

CountryEnd of Period Average of the Period

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 4,038 4,120 4,065 4,004 4,121 4,186 4,051 4,062 4,119 4,113 4,080 4,079 4,159 4,190 4,067 4,041

Indonesia 9,290 9,830 8,995 9,419 10,950 9,400 8,991 9,068 9,733 9,168 9,164 9,691 10,370 9,086 8,775 9,384

Lao PDR 10,396 10,794 9,764 9,385 8,514 8,471 8,039 8,016 10,654 10,211 9,581 8,735 8,501 8,249 8,030 8,007

Malaysia 3.80 3.78 3.53 3.31 3.46 3.42 3.08 3.18 3.79 3.65 3.44 3.33 3.53 3.30 3.06 3.08

Myanmar*) - - - - - - - - 1,025 1,162 1,156 917 918 803 772 843

Philippines 56.27 53.07 49.13 41.40 47.49 46.36 43.89 43.93 55.09 51.31 45.66 44.47 47.64 45.11 43.31 42.23

Singapore 1.63 1.66 1.53 1.44 1.44 1.40 1.29 1.30 1.66 1.59 1.51 1.41 1.45 1.36 1.26 1.25

Thailand 39.06 41.03 36.05 33.72 34.90 33.32 30.15 31.69 40.22 37.88 34.52 33.31 34.29 31.69 30.49 31.08

Viet Nam 15,739 15,875 16,091 16,114 16,977 17,941 18,932 20,828 15,817 15,963 16,121 16,303 17,065 18,554 20,510 20,828


Notes: Average for the year was computed as a simple average of the quarterly averages*) Myanmar figures (average period) are based on the exchange rates in the IMF-WEO Database of April 2013Brunei Darussalam: Brunei Dollar (B$); Cambodia: Riel; Indonesia: Rupiah (Rp); Lao PDR: Kip; Malaysia: Ringgit (RM); Myanmar: Kyat; Philippines: Peso (PhP); Singapore: Singapore Dollar (S$); Thailand: Baht; Viet Nam: Dong



46

Graphic IV.6. Rate of Change of Foreign Exchange Rate in ASEAN 5, 2000-2012

-20.00

-15.00

-10.00

-5.00

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Rate

of C

hang

e

Year

Graphic IV.6. Rate of Change of Foreign Exchange Rate in ASEAN 5, 2000-2011

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

Graphic IV.7. Rate of Change of Foreign Echange Rate in BCLMV, 2000-2012

-60.00

-50.00

-40.00

-30.00

-20.00

-10.00

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Rate

of C

hang

e

Year

Graphic IV.7. Rate of Change of Foreign Echange Rate in BCLMV, 2000-2012

Brunei Darussalam

Cambodia

Lao PDR

Myanmar

Viet Nam


47

Graphic IV.8. ASEAN 5 National Currency to US Dollar 2000-2012, Based on 2000 Level

-

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Inde

x, 2

000=

100

Year

Graphic IV.8. ASEAN 5 National Currency to US Dollar During 2000-2012, as Compared to the 2000 Level

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

Graphic IV.9. BCLMV National Currency to US Dollar 2000-2012, Based on 2000 Level

-

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Inde

x, 2

000=

100

Year

Graphic IV.9. BCLMV National Currency to US Dollar During 2000-2012, as Compared to the 2000 Level

Brunei Darussalam

Cambodia

Lao PDR

Myanmar

Viet Nam


48

Table IV.8. Interest Rates, end of period, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country3-Month Deposits Minimum Lending Rate

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 4.84 4.42 5.07 5.20 4.09 4.50 4.33 4.08 18.60 23.07 22.26 22.36 23.08 22.49 19.35 11.79

Indonesia 11.75 9.71 7.42 11.16 7.48 7.06 6.81 5.76 16.23 15.07 13.00 15.22 13.69 12.83 12.16 11.49

Lao PDR 6.75 7.00 6.69 6.07 5.66 5.51 5.42 5.17 21.45 19.80 24.00 18.86 14.40 14.47 12.24 13.50

Malaysia 3.02 3.19 3.15 3.04 2.03 2.74 2.99 2.97 6.20 6.72 6.72 6.48 5.51 6.27 6.53 6.53

Myanmar 9.50 12.00 12.00 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 - 15.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 15.00 13.00

Philippines 5.86 5.09 5.00 5.92 3.03 3.00 4.00 3.03 10.26 9.17 9.00 8.31 7.12 6.67 6.00 5.48

Singapore 0.56 0.57 0.51 0.39 0.25 0.19 0.14 0.14 5.30 5.33 5.33 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38

Thailand 2.00-3.00 3.25-4.75 2.00-2.25 1.35-1.88 0.65-0.75 0.95-1.30 1.85 - 2.25 1.60-2.05 6.50-6.75 7.50-8.00 6.85-7.13 6.75-7.00 5.85-6.25 6.12-6.50 7.25 -7.63 7.00-7.50

Viet Nam 7.68 7.68 7.20 7.94 10.14 13.25 14.00 10.50 10.20 9.96 11.52 12.03 11.73 14.47 18.68 13.47

Sources: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and International Financial Statistics-IMF Database for 2012 minimum lending rate data of Myanmar and Viet Nam


Table IV.9. Money Growth, Year-on-year end of period, 2005-2012

(in percent)

CountryM2 M1

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 1.05 -5.25 15.60 9.61 9.66 4.81 10.05 0.98 0.50 11.27 -2.44 12.99 22.90 -29.19 10.87 1.47

Cambodia 16.08 38.16 62.93 4.85 36.84 20.02 21.45 20.87 14.73 25.32 23.79 16.94 30.02 3.23 22.83 2.26

Indonesia 16.42 14.87 21.76 12.66 12.38 15.99 16.43 14.96 11.07 28.08 21.95 3.74 10.69 19.74 19.42 16.41

Lao PDR 8.33 30.09 38.72 18.31 31.23 39.13 29.04 31.05 34.47 41.23 53.36 21.23 28.88 32.61 12.90 16.38

Malaysia*) 8.94 13.00 9.54 11.89 9.17 6.76 14.32 8.96 8.81 13.70 19.52 8.33 9.76 11.68 15.41 11.89

Myanmar 27.35 24.41 26.16 24.00 30.61 42.63 30.54 54.89 31.31 22.72 22.00 23.21 23.96 30.26 20.54 25.74

Philippines*) 8.97 21.94 10.52 30.64 7.69 13.04 29.19 -8.95 8.79 24.39 14.48 24.23 13.64 10.60 10.88 7.44

Singapore 6.19 19.37 13.41 12.05 11.34 8.59 9.99 7.23 4.36 13.36 22.39 18.40 23.47 20.34 14.79 8.97

Thailand 6.10 8.16 6.25 3.30 7.47 9.92 16.17 15.90 7.27 2.39 9.70 -2.28 7.68 11.73 12.98 8.18

Viet Nam 29.74 33.59 46.12 20.31 28.99 33.30 6.99 24.50 21.84 -18.92 122.30 -0.10 31.28 10.22 -0.94 21.47

Sources: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and International Financial Statistics-IMF Database 2012

Notes: *) Instead of M2, M3 for Malaysia; and instead of M1, M4 for Philippines M1 and M2 2012 figures for Myanmar are taken from IFS DatabaseMyanmar’s M1 and M2 figures for 2007 and 2008, are y-o-y growth of Q2 figures



49

Table IV.8. Interest Rates, end of period, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country3-Month Deposits Minimum Lending Rate

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)


Cambodia 4.84 4.42 5.07 5.20 4.09 4.50 4.33 4.08 18.60 23.07 22.26 22.36 23.08 22.49 19.35 11.79

Indonesia 11.75 9.71 7.42 11.16 7.48 7.06 6.81 5.76 16.23 15.07 13.00 15.22 13.69 12.83 12.16 11.49

Lao PDR 6.75 7.00 6.69 6.07 5.66 5.51 5.42 5.17 21.45 19.80 24.00 18.86 14.40 14.47 12.24 13.50

Malaysia 3.02 3.19 3.15 3.04 2.03 2.74 2.99 2.97 6.20 6.72 6.72 6.48 5.51 6.27 6.53 6.53

Myanmar 9.50 12.00 12.00 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 - 15.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 17.00 15.00 13.00

Philippines 5.86 5.09 5.00 5.92 3.03 3.00 4.00 3.03 10.26 9.17 9.00 8.31 7.12 6.67 6.00 5.48

Singapore 0.56 0.57 0.51 0.39 0.25 0.19 0.14 0.14 5.30 5.33 5.33 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38

Thailand 2.00-3.00 3.25-4.75 2.00-2.25 1.35-1.88 0.65-0.75 0.95-1.30 1.85 - 2.25 1.60-2.05 6.50-6.75 7.50-8.00 6.85-7.13 6.75-7.00 5.85-6.25 6.12-6.50 7.25 -7.63 7.00-7.50

Viet Nam 7.68 7.68 7.20 7.94 10.14 13.25 14.00 10.50 10.20 9.96 11.52 12.03 11.73 14.47 18.68 13.47

Sources: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database and International Financial Statistics-IMF Database for 2012 minimum lending rate data of Myanmar and Viet Nam


Table IV.9. Money Growth, Year-on-year end of period, 2005-2012

(in percent)

CountryM2 M1

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

Brunei Darussalam 1.05 -5.25 15.60 9.61 9.66 4.81 10.05 0.98 0.50 11.27 -2.44 12.99 22.90 -29.19 10.87 1.47

Cambodia 16.08 38.16 62.93 4.85 36.84 20.02 21.45 20.87 14.73 25.32 23.79 16.94 30.02 3.23 22.83 2.26

Indonesia 16.42 14.87 21.76 12.66 12.38 15.99 16.43 14.96 11.07 28.08 21.95 3.74 10.69 19.74 19.42 16.41

Lao PDR 8.33 30.09 38.72 18.31 31.23 39.13 29.04 31.05 34.47 41.23 53.36 21.23 28.88 32.61 12.90 16.38

Malaysia*) 8.94 13.00 9.54 11.89 9.17 6.76 14.32 8.96 8.81 13.70 19.52 8.33 9.76 11.68 15.41 11.89

Myanmar 27.35 24.41 26.16 24.00 30.61 42.63 30.54 54.89 31.31 22.72 22.00 23.21 23.96 30.26 20.54 25.74

Philippines*) 8.97 21.94 10.52 30.64 7.69 13.04 29.19 -8.95 8.79 24.39 14.48 24.23 13.64 10.60 10.88 7.44

Singapore 6.19 19.37 13.41 12.05 11.34 8.59 9.99 7.23 4.36 13.36 22.39 18.40 23.47 20.34 14.79 8.97

Thailand 6.10 8.16 6.25 3.30 7.47 9.92 16.17 15.90 7.27 2.39 9.70 -2.28 7.68 11.73 12.98 8.18

Viet Nam 29.74 33.59 46.12 20.31 28.99 33.30 6.99 24.50 21.84 -18.92 122.30 -0.10 31.28 10.22 -0.94 21.47


Notes: *) Instead of M2, M3 for Malaysia; and instead of M1, M4 for Philippines M1 and M2 2012 figures for Myanmar are taken from IFS DatabaseMyanmar’s M1 and M2 figures for 2007 and 2008, are y-o-y growth of Q2 figures



50

Table IV.10. Reserve Money, 2005-2012

(in Billions of National Currency)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 14 13 16 - - - - -

Cambodia 2,637 3,383 5,018 6,100 8,741 10,245 11,033 13,129

Indonesia 239,823 297,080 379,582 344,688 402,119 518,447 613,488 704,843

Lao PDR 1,823 2,502 3,974 4,776 6,428 5,151 4,772 -

Malaysia 53 58 94 69 55 61 96 106

Myanmar 2,074 2,653 3,394 3,708 4,666 5,701 6,672 8,410

Philippines 467 718 847 960 1,047 1,120 1,322 1,475

Singapore 23 26 28 34 36 41 45 49

Thailand 816 834 899 1,002 1,064 1,201 1,320 1,448

Viet Nam 174,505 230,756 315,712 378,989 422,253 439,622 522,809 655,511




51

Table IV.11. Current Account Balance as a percentage of GDP, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 70.6 72.5 13.1 67.9 144.4 61.0 45.6 -

Cambodia -9.9 -7.9 -8.0 -10.4 -10.3 -10.4 -8.8 -9.1

Indonesia 0.1 3.0 2.4 0.0 2.0 0.8 0.1 -2.2

Lao PDR -6.4 1.3 2.5 1.7 -0.7 0.7 2.2 1.9

Malaysia 13.9 15.6 15.1 17.1 35.2 11.2 11.6 6.1

Myanmar 5.4 6.0 2.3 5.0 7.1 4.0 -2.9 -

Philippines 1.9 4.4 4.1 2.1 7.7 4.5 3.1 2.8

Singapore 17.7 20.5 20.8 13.9 29.9 24.0 21.5 22.3

Thailand -4.3 1.1 6.3 0.8 9.1 3.1 1.2 -0.4

Viet Nam -0.9 -0.3 -4.1 -11.9 -6.8 -4.0 0.2 2.1



Table IV.12. Current Account Balance in Million of USD, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 6,720 8,314 1,606 9,833 15,613 7,568 7,615 -

Cambodia -617 -577 -693 -1,151 -1,066 -1,171 -1,122 -1,316

Indonesia 277 10,859 10,492 122 10,751 5,643 1,011 -19,419

Lao PDR -185 42 107 91 -41 48 179 169

Malaysia 19,980 25,515 29,242 39,558 71,358 27,291 33,523 18,683

Myanmar 590 797 433 1,266 2,276 1,674 -1,521 -

Philippines 1,984 5,347 6,301 3,627 12,985 8,922 6,988 7,126

Singapore 22,236 29,787 36,979 26,507 56,677 55,730 57,039 61,715

Thailand -7,642 2,315 15,682 2,157 24,053 10,024 4,105 -1,470

Viet Nam -497 -164 -2,925 -10,823 -6,608 -4,276 236 2,973




52

Table IV.13. Trade in Services Balance of ASEAN Countries in Million of US Dollar, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam -822 -745 -203 -529 -1,048 -557 -467 -

Cambodia 476 492 632 627 615 697 889 1,073

Indonesia -9,122 -9,874 -11,841 -12,998 -22,739 -9,324 -11,178 -9,523

Lao PDR 148 153 202 306 496 67 219 236

Malaysia -2,380 -1,890 690 46 1,344 543 -2,031 -4,543

Myanmar - - - - - - - -

Philippines -1,340 137 1,077 1,160 3,274 2,735 3,572 -

Singapore -2,690 -2,644 -2,590 -2,674 -5,916 1,554 1,869 752

Thailand -6,863 -8,012 1,287 -12,892 -19,269 -10,706 -10,569 -3,441

Viet Nam -26 -8 0 -950 -2,421 -2,461 -2,980 -3,616


Notes: Balance of Payment data for 2012 taken from country website



53

Table IV.14. Government Budget Deficit, as a Percentage of GDP, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia -0.61 -1.50 0.64 0.12 3.33 3.53 3.78 -

Indonesia -0.98 -0.99 -1.43 -0.08 -1.58 -0.73 -1.14 -2.31

Lao PDR -0.89 -3.90 -2.58 -4.06 -2.40 -2.12 -1.87 -1.41

Malaysia -3.28 -3.20 -3.10 0.82 0.22 1.01 0.32 0.24

Myanmar - - - - - - - -

Philippines -0.67 -0.99 0.18 -0.88 -3.72 -3.49 -2.04 -2.30

Singapore -0.53 0.52 3.07 1.45 -0.95 0.17 1.26 -

Thailand -1.54 2.31 -1.69 -1.06 -4.44 -2.63 -4.42 -2.07

Viet Nam -1.73 -1.77 -2.19 -2.11 -6.37 -3.65 -1.95 -



Table IV.15. Government Budget Deficit, 2005-2012

(in Million of National Currency)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 979 4,007 2,776 4,965 612 1,441 5,973 3,701

Cambodia -158,071 -447,120 223,407 52,182 1,433,800 1,659,777 1,969,751 -

Indonesia -27,130,400 -32,973,640 -56,325,365 -4,121,288 -88,618,900 -46,845,701 -84,400,000 -190,105,000

Lao PDR -271,802 -1,318,079 -1,042,999 -1,875,291 -1,143,619 -1,199,437 -1,212,830 -1,028,630

Malaysia -17,851 -19,108 -20,659 6,295 1,572 8,019 2,825 2,290

Myanmar - - - - - - - -

Philippines -38,050 -62,198 12,605 -68,117 -298,532 -314,458 -197,754 -242,827

Singapore -1,117 1,198 8,181 3,906 -2,611 532 4,214 -

Thailand -109,038 181,359 -143,856 -96,482 -401,287 -265,861 -465,800 -235,900

Viet Nam -14,490,000 -17,213,000 -25,080,000 -31,277,000 -105,647,000 -72,337,000 -49,405,000 -




54

CHAPTER V

MERCHANDISE TRADE


56

Table V.1. ASEAN Total Trade, Intra-ASEAN and Extra-ASEAN Trade, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total Trade

Brunei Darussalam 7,872.4 9,108.3 9,749.9 12,774.7 9,602.5 10,999.2 14,822.3 16,856.3

Cambodia 5,916.2 6,437.4 7,580.6 8,775.6 8,886.7 10,480.3 12,844.1 18,663.7

Indonesia 143,360.8 161,864.1 188,574.3 266,217.7 213,339.2 293,442.4 380,932.3 381,721.3

Lao PDR 875.9 990.2 1,093.0 2,630.9 2,962.1 4,509.1 3,955.9 6,158.8

Malaysia 254,683.6 285,542.9 323,116.0 338,794.7 280,221.4 363,534.3 415,559.1 423,930.3

Myanmar 4,756.7 5,630.2 8,722.5 10,415.4 10,191.3 11,798.3 14,925.1 18,503.3

Philippines 88,672.9 99,183.8 105,979.5 105,671.0 83,868.6 109,660.3 111,751.6 117,381.6

Singapore 429,655.7 510,516.7 562,451.2 657,985.8 515,616.3 662,658.2 775,167.2 788,116.9

Thailand 227,613.5 248,688.3 293,536.8 352,534.2 286,266.8 385,040.8 458,904.4 477,301.9

Viet Nam 61,170.4 77,270.5 109,982.5 141,357.0 125,921.9 156,993.1 199,582.1 227,793.3

TOTAL 1,224,578.2 1,405,232.5 1,610,786.3 1,897,157.1 1,536,876.8 2,009,115.9 2,388,444.0 2,476,427.4

ASEAN6 1,151,858.9 1,314,904.1 1,483,407.7 1,733,978.1 1,388,914.8 1,825,335.1 2,157,136.8 2,205,308.4

Intra-ASEAN Trade


Cambodia 1,171.3 1,226.5 1,534.4 1,909.9 2,097.9 2,384.6 3,003.8 5,142.9

Indonesia 33,153.2 37,862.3 46,084.2 68,162.5 52,366.3 80,472.6 99,353.2 95,654.5

Lao PDR 510.0 790.5 833.9 2,215.3 2,478.2 2,576.5 2,530.3 2,337.2

Malaysia 65,797.7 73,270.2 82,611.5 85,076.7 72,065.3 95,270.6 108,271.9 115,812.7

Myanmar 2,456.3 3,324.4 4,840.8 5,581.6 5,262.6 5,733.1 7,207.7 7,525.4

Philippines 16,024.2 18,410.5 20,907.0 21,398.4 17,399.5 27,827.5 23,675.6 24,758.3

Singapore 124,056.9 146,203.4 160,846.9 183,335.4 140,729.6 181,198.4 205,673.7 209,621.3

Thailand 45,419.4 50,484.0 57,886.8 69,375.3 59,250.1 86,610.7 111,450.8 99,535.5

Viet Nam 13,968.6 18,667.7 23,175.3 29,494.6 22,121.5 26,678.3 34,298.1 38,320.2

TOTAL 304,825.0 352,872.7 401,913.6 470,230.1 376,213.2 511,019.9 598,377.3 602,048.2

ASEAN6 286,718.8 328,863.6 371,529.2 431,028.7 344,253.0 473,647.4 551,337.3 548,722.4

Extra-ASEAN Trade


Cambodia 4,744.9 5,210.9 6,046.2 6,865.6 6,788.8 8,095.8 9,840.3 13,520.8

Indonesia 110,207.7 124,001.8 142,490.1 198,055.2 160,972.9 212,969.7 281,579.1 286,066.8

Lao PDR 365.9 199.7 259.1 415.6 484.0 1,932.6 1,425.5 3,821.6

Malaysia 188,885.9 212,272.7 240,504.5 253,718.0 208,156.0 268,263.7 307,287.2 308,117.6

Myanmar 2,300.4 2,305.9 3,881.7 4,833.9 4,928.7 6,065.2 7,717.4 10,977.9

Philippines 72,648.6 80,773.3 85,072.4 84,272.6 66,469.1 81,832.9 88,076.0 92,623.3

Singapore 305,598.8 364,313.4 401,604.3 474,650.5 374,886.7 481,459.8 569,493.4 578,495.6

Thailand 182,194.1 198,204.3 235,650.0 283,158.9 227,016.7 298,430.1 347,453.5 377,766.4

Viet Nam 47,201.8 58,602.8 86,807.2 111,862.5 103,800.4 130,314.8 165,284.0 189,473.1

TOTAL 919,753.1 1,052,359.7 1,208,872.7 1,426,927.0 1,160,663.6 1,498,096.0 1,790,066.7 1,874,379.2

ASEAN6 865,140.1 986,040.5 1,111,878.4 1,302,949.4 1,044,661.7 1,351,687.7 1,605,799.5 1,656,586.0

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013

Note: ASEAN6 covers Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand


57

Table V.2. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Total Trade, Intra-ASEAN and Extra-ASEAN Trade, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Average Annual Growth

2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Total Trade

Brunei Darussalam 15.70 7.04 31.02 -24.83 14.54 34.76 13.72 11.49

Cambodia 8.81 17.76 15.76 1.27 17.93 22.55 45.31 17.84

Indonesia 12.91 16.50 41.17 -19.86 37.55 29.82 0.21 15.02

Lao PDR 13.04 10.38 140.71 12.59 52.23 -12.27 55.69 32.13

Malaysia 12.12 13.16 4.85 -17.29 29.73 14.31 2.01 7.55

Myanmar 18.36 54.92 19.41 -2.15 15.77 26.50 23.97 21.42

Philippines 11.85 6.85 -0.29 -20.63 30.75 1.91 5.04 4.09

Singapore 18.82 10.17 16.99 -21.64 28.52 16.98 1.67 9.05

Thailand 9.26 18.03 20.10 -18.80 34.50 19.18 4.01 11.16

Viet Nam 26.32 42.33 28.53 -10.92 24.67 27.13 14.14 20.66

TOTAL 14.75 14.63 17.78 -18.99 30.73 18.88 3.68 10.58

ASEAN6 14.15 12.81 16.89 -19.90 31.42 18.18 2.23 9.72

Intra-ASEAN Trade

Brunei Darussalam 16.13 21.25 15.28 -33.65 -7.15 28.42 14.70 5.69

Cambodia 4.72 25.10 24.47 9.84 13.67 25.97 71.21 23.54

Indonesia 14.20 21.72 47.91 -23.17 53.67 23.46 -3.72 16.34

Lao PDR 55.01 5.48 165.67 11.87 3.97 -1.79 -7.63 24.29

Malaysia 11.36 12.75 2.98 -15.29 32.20 13.65 6.96 8.41

Myanmar 35.34 45.62 15.30 -5.72 8.94 25.72 4.41 17.34

Philippines 14.89 13.56 2.35 -18.69 59.93 -14.92 4.57 6.41

Singapore 17.85 10.02 13.98 -23.24 28.76 13.51 1.92 7.78

Thailand 11.15 14.66 19.85 -14.59 46.18 28.68 -10.69 11.86

Viet Nam 33.64 24.15 27.27 -25.00 20.60 28.56 11.73 15.51

TOTAL 15.76 13.90 17.00 -19.99 35.83 17.09 0.61 10.21

ASEAN6 14.70 12.97 16.01 -20.13 37.59 16.40 -0.47 9.72

Extra-ASEAN Trade


Cambodia 9.82 16.03 13.55 -1.12 19.25 21.55 37.40 16.14

Indonesia 12.52 14.91 39.00 -18.72 32.30 32.22 1.59 14.60

Lao PDR -45.44 29.79 60.39 16.44 299.31 -26.24 168.08 39.81

Malaysia 12.38 13.30 5.49 -17.96 28.88 14.55 0.27 7.24

Myanmar 0.24 68.34 24.53 1.96 23.06 27.24 42.25 25.01

Philippines 11.18 5.32 -0.94 -21.13 23.11 7.63 5.16 3.53

Singapore 19.21 10.24 18.19 -21.02 28.43 18.28 1.58 9.55

Thailand 8.79 18.89 20.16 -19.83 31.46 16.43 8.72 10.98

Viet Nam 24.15 48.13 28.86 -7.21 25.54 26.83 14.63 21.96

TOTAL 14.42 14.87 18.04 -18.66 29.07 19.49 4.71 10.71

ASEAN6 13.97 12.76 17.18 -19.82 29.39 18.80 3.16 9.72

Source: Computed from Table V.1.;



58

Table V.3. ASEAN Exports by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia 3,091.5 3,514.4 3,905.5 4,358.5 4,985.8 5,583.6 6,710.6 7,434.9

Indonesia 85,660.0 100,798.6 114,100.9 137,020.4 116,510.0 157,779.1 203,496.7 190,031.8

Lao PDR 174.1 402.7 381.9 827.7 1,237.2 2,432.8 1,746.5 2,655.2

Malaysia 140,470.5 157,226.9 176,205.6 194,495.9 156,890.9 198,800.8 228,086.0 227,537.8

Myanmar 3,123.8 3,514.8 5,933.4 6,620.6 6,341.5 7,599.5 8,119.2 9,314.9

Philippines 41,254.7 47,410.1 50,465.7 49,025.4 38,334.7 51,431.7 48,042.2 51,995.2

Singapore 229,627.2 271,807.2 299,297.3 338,190.9 269,832.0 351,867.1 409,449.2 408,393.6

Thailand 109,622.6 121,579.5 153,571.1 174,966.7 152,497.2 195,312.3 228,820.7 229,524.2

Viet Nam 28,576.5 37,033.7 48,288.9 61,777.8 56,691.0 72,191.9 95,365.6 114,510.7

TOTAL 647,970.1 750,907.1 859,803.6 977,551.9 810,472.2 1,051,614.1 1,242,199.0 1,254,580.7

ASEAN6 613,004.2 706,441.6 801,293.9 903,967.2 741,216.7 963,806.4 1,130,257.2 1,120,664.8



Table V.4. ASEAN Imports by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia 2,824.7 2,923.0 3,675.1 4,417.0 3,900.9 4,896.8 6,133.6 11,228.8

Indonesia 57,700.9 61,065.5 74,473.4 129,197.3 96,829.2 135,663.3 177,435.6 191,689.5

Lao PDR 701.8 587.5 711.1 1,803.2 1,725.0 2,076.4 2,209.4 3,503.5

Malaysia 114,213.1 128,316.1 146,910.3 144,298.8 123,330.5 164,733.5 187,473.1 196,392.6

Myanmar 1,632.9 2,115.5 2,789.1 3,794.9 3,849.9 4,198.7 6,805.9 9,188.4

Philippines 47,418.2 51,773.7 55,513.7 56,645.6 45,533.9 58,228.6 63,709.4 65,386.4

Singapore 200,028.5 238,709.5 263,153.9 319,795.0 245,784.3 310,791.1 365,718.0 379,723.3

Thailand 117,990.9 127,108.8 139,965.7 177,567.5 133,769.6 189,728.4 230,083.6 247,777.7

Viet Nam 32,593.9 40,236.8 61,693.6 79,579.2 69,230.9 84,801.2 104,216.5 113,282.5

TOTAL 576,608.1 654,325.3 750,982.7 919,605.2 726,404.6 957,501.8 1,146,245.0 1,221,846.8

ASEAN6 538,854.7 608,462.5 682,113.8 830,010.9 647,698.1 861,528.7 1,026,879.6 1,084,643.5




59

Table V.5. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Exports by Country, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia 13.68 11.13 11.60 14.39 11.99 20.18 10.79 13.36

Indonesia 17.67 13.20 20.09 -14.97 35.42 28.98 -6.62 12.06

Lao PDR 131.31 -5.16 116.75 49.47 96.64 -28.21 52.03 47.59

Malaysia 11.93 12.07 10.38 -19.33 26.71 14.73 -0.24 7.13

Myanmar 12.51 68.81 11.58 -4.22 19.84 6.84 14.73 16.89

Philippines 14.92 6.45 -2.85 -21.81 34.17 -6.59 8.23 3.36

Singapore 18.37 10.11 12.99 -20.21 30.40 16.36 -0.26 8.57

Thailand 10.91 26.31 13.93 -12.84 28.08 17.16 0.31 11.13

Viet Nam 29.59 30.39 27.93 -8.23 27.34 32.10 20.08 21.93

TOTAL 15.89 14.50 13.69 -17.09 29.75 18.12 1.00 9.90

ASEAN6 15.24 13.43 12.81 -18.00 30.03 17.27 -0.85 9.00

Source: Computed from Table V.3;


Table V.6. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Imports by Country, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam -0.94 40.82 19.56 -2.24 -2.72 3.20 49.35 13.62

Cambodia 3.48 25.73 20.19 -11.69 25.53 25.26 83.07 21.79

Indonesia 5.83 21.96 73.48 -25.05 40.11 30.79 8.03 18.71

Lao PDR -16.29 21.04 153.57 -4.34 20.37 6.41 58.58 25.82

Malaysia 12.35 14.49 -1.78 -14.53 33.57 13.80 4.76 8.05

Myanmar 29.56 31.84 36.06 1.45 9.06 62.09 35.01 27.99

Philippines 9.19 7.22 2.04 -19.62 27.88 9.41 2.63 4.70

Singapore 19.34 10.24 21.52 -23.14 26.45 17.67 3.83 9.59

Thailand 7.73 10.11 26.87 -24.67 41.83 21.27 7.69 11.18

Viet Nam 23.45 53.33 28.99 -13.00 22.49 22.90 8.70 19.48

TOTAL 13.48 14.77 22.45 -21.01 31.81 19.71 6.60 11.32

ASEAN6 12.92 12.10 21.68 -21.97 33.01 19.19 5.63 10.51

Source: Computed from Table V.4;



60

Table V.7. Extra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia 2,947.0 3,279.1 3,654.1 4,047.9 4,341.2 4,881.0 5,876.8 6,444.5

Indonesia 69,836.2 82,315.5 91,808.8 109,849.6 91,886.1 124,431.6 161,397.8 148,200.7

Lao PDR 26.5 112.8 124.5 103.3 239.8 1,282.2 786.7 1,485.0

Malaysia 103,836.8 116,247.3 130,910.0 144,094.5 116,525.8 148,315.9 171,987.7 166,592.6

Myanmar 1,564.1 1,365.0 2,505.6 2,767.2 3,144.8 3,859.6 4,161.8 5,916.0

Philippines 34,104.7 39,217.9 42,433.8 41,943.7 32,496.2 39,874.1 39,406.9 42,190.9

Singapore 157,694.1 187,928.3 204,260.1 229,645.3 188,160.7 245,323.8 281,903.2 278,591.3

Thailand 85,755.6 94,635.3 120,676.9 135,479.6 120,006.6 150,977.8 156,594.1 172,794.6

Viet Nam 23,545.6 30,819.7 40,558.1 51,760.1 48,136.2 61,858.3 81,860.7 97,065.1

TOTAL 484,150.9 561,652.9 642,435.7 727,478.7 610,902.3 788,358.1 914,617.0 930,725.7

ASEAN6 456,067.7 526,076.3 595,593.3 668,800.3 555,040.3 716,477.0 821,931.0 819,815.2



Table V.8. Intra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia 144.5 235.4 251.4 310.6 644.6 702.5 833.7 990.5

Indonesia 15,823.7 18,483.1 22,292.1 27,170.8 24,623.9 33,347.5 42,098.9 41,831.1

Lao PDR 147.6 289.8 257.4 724.4 997.4 1,150.6 959.8 1,170.2

Malaysia 36,633.7 40,979.6 45,295.6 50,401.4 40,365.1 50,485.0 56,098.3 60,945.2

Myanmar 1,559.7 2,149.7 3,427.7 3,853.4 3,196.7 3,739.9 3,957.4 3,399.0

Philippines 7,149.9 8,192.2 8,031.9 7,081.7 5,838.4 11,557.6 8,635.3 9,804.4

Singapore 71,933.1 83,878.9 95,037.2 108,545.6 81,671.4 106,543.3 127,546.0 129,802.3

Thailand 23,867.0 26,944.2 32,894.2 39,487.0 32,490.6 44,334.5 72,226.6 56,729.6

Viet Nam 5,030.9 6,214.0 7,730.8 10,017.8 8,554.8 10,333.6 13,504.8 17,445.7

TOTAL 163,819.2 189,254.2 217,367.9 250,073.2 199,569.9 263,256.0 327,582.0 323,855.0

ASEAN6 156,936.5 180,365.3 205,700.6 235,167.0 186,176.4 247,329.4 308,326.2 300,849.6




61

Table V.9. Extra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 764.6 743.1 1,053.4 1,306.6 1,195.4 1,177.6 1,268.9 2,071.0

Cambodia 1,797.9 1,931.8 2,392.1 2,817.7 2,447.6 3,214.7 3,963.5 7,076.3

Indonesia 40,371.4 41,686.3 50,681.3 88,205.6 69,086.8 88,538.1 120,181.3 137,866.1

Lao PDR 339.5 86.8 134.6 312.4 244.2 650.4 638.8 2,336.6

Malaysia 85,049.1 96,025.4 109,594.4 109,623.5 91,630.2 119,947.8 135,299.5 141,525.0

Myanmar 736.2 940.8 1,376.1 2,066.7 1,784.0 2,205.6 3,555.6 5,061.9

Philippines 38,543.9 41,555.3 42,638.6 42,328.9 33,972.9 41,958.8 48,669.1 50,432.5

Singapore 147,904.8 176,385.1 197,344.2 245,005.2 186,726.0 236,136.0 287,590.2 299,904.3

Thailand 96,438.5 103,569.0 114,973.1 147,679.3 107,010.1 147,452.3 190,859.5 204,971.8

Viet Nam 23,656.2 27,783.1 46,249.1 60,102.4 55,664.2 68,456.5 83,423.3 92,408.0

TOTAL 435,602.2 490,706.8 566,437.0 699,448.3 549,761.4 709,737.9 875,449.7 943,653.6

ASEAN6 409,072.4 459,964.3 516,285.1 634,149.1 489,621.5 635,210.7 783,868.5 836,770.8



Table V.10. Intra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 738.5 745.8 1,043.3 1,200.1 1,255.1 1,206.1 1,191.1 1,603.0

Cambodia 1,026.8 991.2 1,283.0 1,599.3 1,453.3 1,682.0 2,170.1 4,152.5

Indonesia 17,329.5 19,379.2 23,792.1 40,991.7 27,742.4 47,125.1 57,254.3 53,823.4

Lao PDR 362.4 500.7 576.5 1,490.9 1,480.8 1,425.9 1,570.5 1,167.0

Malaysia 29,164.0 32,290.7 37,315.9 34,675.3 31,700.2 44,785.7 52,173.6 54,867.5

Myanmar 896.6 1,174.7 1,413.1 1,728.2 2,065.9 1,993.2 3,250.3 4,126.5

Philippines 8,874.3 10,218.3 12,875.1 14,316.7 11,561.1 16,269.8 15,040.3 14,953.9

Singapore 52,123.8 62,324.4 65,809.7 74,789.8 59,058.3 74,655.1 78,127.7 79,819.0

Thailand 21,552.4 23,539.8 24,992.5 29,888.2 26,759.5 42,276.2 39,224.2 42,805.9

Viet Nam 8,937.7 12,453.7 15,444.5 19,476.8 13,566.7 16,344.7 20,793.2 20,874.6

TOTAL 141,005.9 163,618.5 184,545.7 220,156.9 176,643.3 247,763.9 270,795.3 278,193.2

ASEAN6 129,782.4 148,498.2 165,828.7 195,861.8 158,076.6 226,318.0 243,011.1 247,872.8




62

Graphic V.1. Trend of ASEAN6 Total Exports and Imports, 1993-2012

Graphic V.2. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports and Imports and

Intra-ASEAN Exports and Imports, 1993-2012

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ion)

Year

ASEAN6 EXPORTS

ASEAN6 IMPORTS

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

800000

900000

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ion)

Year

ASEAN6 EXTRA EXPORTS

ASEAN6 INTRA EXPORTS

ASEAN6 EXTRA IMPORTS

ASEAN6 INTRA IMPORTS


63

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Graphic V.3. Trend of ASEAN6 Exports and Imports as a percentage of ASEAN6 GDP, 1993-2012

ASEAN6 Exports as percentage of ASEAN6 GDP

ASEAN6 Imports as percentage of ASEAN6 GDP

Graphic V.3. Trend of ASEAN6 Exports and Imports as a percentage of ASEAN6 GDP, 1993-2012

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Perc

ent (

%)

Year

Graphic V.4. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports and Imports and Intra-ASEAN Exports and Imports as a percentage of ASEAN6 GDP, 1993-

2012

ASEAN6 Extra Exports as percentage of ASEAN6 GDP

ASEAN6 Intra Exports as percentage of ASEAN6 GDP

ASEAN6 Extra Imports as percentage of ASEAN6 GDP

ASEAN6 Intra Imports as percentage of ASEAN6 GDP

Graphic V.4. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports and Imports and

Intra-ASEAN Exports and Imports as a percentage of ASEAN6 GDP, 1993-2012


64

Graphic V.5. Trend of ASEAN6 Total Exports by Country, 1993-2012

Graphic V.6. Trend of ASEAN6 Total Imports by Country, 1993-2012

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

450000

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ions

)

Year

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ions

)

Year

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand


65

Graphic V.7. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 1993-2012

Graphic V.8. Trend of ASEAN6 Extra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 1993-2012

0.0

50000.0

100000.0

150000.0

200000.0

250000.0

300000.0

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ions

)

Year

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ions

)

Year

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand


66

Graphic V.9. Trend of ASEAN6 Intra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 1993-2012

Graphic V.10. Trend of ASEAN6 Intra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 1993-2012

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

Valu

e ( U

S $

Mill

ion)

Year

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

90000

Valu

e (U

S $

Mill

ions

)

Year

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Thailand


67

Graphic V.11. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Exports, 1993-2012

Graphic V.12. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Imports, 1993-2012

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Shar

e

Year

ASEAN6 INTRA EXPORTS

ASEAN6 EXTRA EXPORTS

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Shar

e

Year

ASEAN6 INTRA IMPORTS

ASEAN6 EXTRA IMPORTS


68

Graphic V.13. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Exports by Country, 1993-2012

Graphic V.14. Shares of ASEAN6 Extra and Intra-ASEAN Imports by Country, 1993-2012

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

BruneiDarussalam


Shar

e (%

)

Country

Intra Import

Extra Import

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

BruneiDarussalam


Shar

e (%

)

Country

Intra Exports

Extra Exports


69

Table V.11. ASEAN Trade Balance by Country, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


Cambodia 266.7 591.4 230.4 -58.5 1,084.9 686.8 577.0 -3,793.8

Indonesia 27,959.1 39,733.2 39,627.5 7,823.1 19,680.8 22,115.8 26,061.2 -1,657.6

Lao PDR -527.8 -184.9 -329.3 -975.5 -487.8 356.4 -462.9 -848.3

Malaysia 26,257.3 28,910.8 29,295.3 50,197.1 33,560.4 34,067.4 40,612.9 31,145.2

Myanmar 1,491.0 1,399.3 3,144.2 2,825.7 2,491.6 3,400.8 1,313.4 126.6

Philippines -6,163.5 -4,363.6 -5,048.0 -7,620.2 -7,199.3 -6,796.9 -15,667.2 -13,391.2

Singapore 29,598.7 33,097.7 36,143.4 18,395.9 24,047.7 41,075.9 43,731.2 28,670.3

Thailand -8,368.3 -5,529.3 13,605.4 -2,600.9 18,727.6 5,583.9 -1,262.9 -18,253.5

Viet Nam -4,017.4 -3,203.2 -13,404.6 -17,801.3 -12,539.8 -12,609.3 -8,851.0 1,228.2

TOTAL 71,362.0 96,581.8 108,820.9 57,946.7 84,067.5 94,112.3 95,954.0 32,733.9

ASEAN6 74,149.5 97,979.1 119,180.1 73,956.4 93,518.7 102,277.7 103,377.5 36,021.3



Table V.12. ASEAN Trade by Trading Partner, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Trading Partner 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ASEAN 304,825.0 352,872.7 401,913.6 470,230.1 376,213.2 511,019.9 598,377.3 602,048.2

Trading Partner 919,753.1 1,052,359.7 1,208,872.7 1,426,927.0 1,160,663.6 1,498,096.0 1,790,066.7 1,874,379.2

Australia 31,225.1 36,417.3 41,973.5 52,614.1 43,847.7 55,389.4 59,685.5 69,499.1

Canada 5,972.4 6,888.4 9,496.5 10,728.6 9,019.9 9,864.5 10,774.4 12,335.4

China 113,346.6 140,049.4 171,089.0 196,863.3 178,223.1 231,855.6 280,149.8 319,484.8

EU-28 140,731.5 160,977.5 187,307.5 207,803.9 171,431.1 208,588.2 234,621.3 242,598.9

Hong Kong 45,173.8 51,598.8 68,234.9 64,221.1 67,960.2 98,501.0 96,433.9 94,742.4

India 22,997.5 28,718.0 37,243.4 48,840.6 39,075.3 55,383.6 68,191.2 71,815.8

Japan 153,822.6 161,801.8 173,056.0 214,392.5 160,917.8 206,533.8 273,867.2 262,883.7

New Zealand 4,089.4 4,548.9 5,797.0 7,841.1 5,381.4 7,330.7 8,243.9 9,224.8

Pakistan 2,323.1 3,283.2 4,124.1 4,933.7 4,300.9 6,253.7 6,763.2 6,305.6

Republic of Korea 47,958.5 55,949.6 61,208.8 78,294.8 74,771.3 98,560.5 124,402.9 131,030.1

Russia 4,703.1 4,426.1 5,401.5 9,745.1 6,769.0 9,055.9 13,927.5 18,158.2

USA 153,884.2 161,274.3 178,188.7 185,295.1 148,780.1 186,542.7 198,767.4 200,027.2

Rest of the World 193,525.3 236,426.3 265,751.8 345,353.0 250,185.9 324,236.4 414,238.6 436,273.2

Total 1,224,578.2 1,405,232.5 1,610,786.3 1,897,157.1 1,536,876.8 2,009,115.9 2,388,444.0 2,476,427.4



70

Table V.13. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Total Trade by Trading Partner, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Trading Partner 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ASEAN 15.76 13.90 17.00 -19.99 35.83 17.09 0.61 10.21

Trading Partner 14.42 14.87 18.04 -18.66 29.07 19.49 4.71 10.71

Australia 16.63 15.26 25.35 -16.66 26.32 7.76 16.44 12.11

Canada 15.34 37.86 12.97 -15.93 9.36 9.22 14.49 10.92

China 23.56 22.16 15.06 -9.47 30.09 20.83 14.04 15.96

EU-28 14.39 16.36 10.94 -17.50 21.67 12.48 3.40 8.09

Hong Kong 14.22 32.24 -5.88 5.82 44.94 -2.10 -1.75 11.16

India 24.87 29.69 31.14 -19.99 41.74 23.13 5.32 17.67

Japan 5.19 6.96 23.89 -24.94 28.35 32.60 -4.01 7.96

New Zealand 11.24 27.44 35.26 -31.37 36.22 12.46 11.90 12.32

Pakistan 41.33 25.61 19.63 -12.83 45.41 8.15 -6.77 15.33

Republic of Korea 16.66 9.40 27.91 -4.50 31.82 26.22 5.33 15.44

Russia -5.89 22.04 80.42 -30.54 33.79 53.80 30.38 21.29

USA 4.80 10.49 3.99 -19.71 25.38 6.55 0.63 3.82

Rest of the World 22.17 12.40 29.95 -27.56 29.60 27.76 5.32 12.31

Total 14.75 14.63 17.78 -18.99 30.73 18.88 3.68 10.58

Source: Computed from Table V.12


71

Table V.14. ASEAN Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Trading Partner 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

EXPORT

ASEAN 163,819.2 189,254.2 217,367.9 250,073.2 199,569.9 263,256.0 327,582.0 323,855.0

Trading Partner 484,150.9 561,652.9 642,435.7 727,478.7 610,902.3 788,358.1 914,617.0 930,725.7

Australia 19,636.4 23,149.9 27,444.2 34,442.7 29,041.1 35,220.6 37,463.0 45,724.3

Canada 3,140.4 3,918.0 5,270.5 5,534.5 5,481.1 5,200.2 5,295.8 6,576.9

China 52,232.1 65,045.2 77,934.3 87,620.2 81,601.1 112,917.1 127,598.3 141,892.0

EU-28 81,050.8 94,673.7 108,180.3 115,681.2 92,714.2 115,080.3 126,734.5 124,891.7

Hong Kong 35,377.9 41,088.7 56,734.4 51,869.7 56,714.5 74,271.9 81,024.2 80,507.1

India 15,046.6 18,940.7 24,837.4 30,909.2 26,500.1 35,990.9 42,511.3 44,055.4

Japan 72,750.2 81,291.5 85,137.6 105,880.0 78,085.7 102,851.4 145,691.5 126,507.0

New Zealand 2,633.7 3,017.7 3,552.3 4,528.8 3,139.2 4,243.3 4,576.2 5,561.7

Pakistan 2,142.9 2,987.0 3,782.0 4,473.8 3,831.3 5,111.6 5,997.4 5,255.6


Russia 1,469.2 1,583.7 2,075.4 2,735.7 1,656.4 2,588.6 2,658.9 4,875.6

USA 92,929.3 96,950.9 105,896.4 102,682.9 82,078.0 100,401.6 106,281.4 108,035.7

Rest of the World 81,384.0 101,828.6 112,098.1 144,565.1 115,767.2 149,533.5 174,436.1 181,812.5

Total 647,970.1 750,907.1 859,803.6 977,551.9 810,472.2 1,051,614.1 1,242,199.0 1,254,580.7

IMPORT

ASEAN 141,005.9 163,618.5 184,545.7 220,156.9 176,643.3 247,763.9 270,795.3 278,193.2

Trading Partner 435,602.2 490,706.8 566,437.0 699,448.3 549,761.4 709,737.9 875,449.7 943,653.6

Australia 11,588.7 13,267.4 14,529.4 18,171.3 14,806.6 20,168.8 22,222.5 23,774.8

Canada 2,832.0 2,970.5 4,226.0 5,194.1 3,538.8 4,664.3 5,478.5 5,758.5

China 61,114.5 75,004.2 93,154.6 109,243.2 96,622.0 118,938.6 152,551.5 177,592.8

EU-28 59,680.7 66,303.8 79,127.2 92,122.7 78,716.9 93,507.9 107,886.8 117,707.2

Hong Kong 9,796.0 10,510.1 11,500.6 12,351.4 11,245.7 24,229.1 15,409.7 14,235.3

India 7,951.0 9,777.3 12,406.0 17,931.4 12,575.2 19,392.7 25,679.9 27,760.3

Japan 81,072.4 80,510.3 87,918.4 108,512.5 82,832.1 103,682.4 128,175.6 136,376.8

New Zealand 1,455.7 1,531.3 2,244.7 3,312.3 2,242.1 3,087.3 3,667.7 3,663.1

Pakistan 180.2 296.2 342.1 459.9 469.6 1,142.1 765.7 1,050.0


Russia 3,233.8 2,842.4 3,326.1 7,009.4 5,112.5 6,467.2 11,268.6 13,282.6

USA 60,954.8 64,323.5 72,292.4 82,612.2 66,702.0 86,141.2 92,486.0 91,991.5

Rest of the World 112,141.3 134,597.8 153,653.7 200,787.9 134,418.6 174,702.9 239,802.5 254,460.7

Total 576,608.1 654,325.3 750,982.7 919,605.2 726,404.6 957,501.8 1,146,245.0 1,221,846.8



72

Table V.15. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Trading Partner 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

EXPORT

ASEAN 15.53 14.85 15.05 -20.20 31.91 24.43 -1.14 10.23

Trading Partner 16.01 14.38 13.24 -16.02 29.05 16.02 1.76 9.79

Australia 17.89 18.55 25.50 -15.68 21.28 6.37 22.05 12.83

Canada 24.76 34.52 5.01 -0.97 -5.13 1.84 24.19 11.14

China 24.53 19.82 12.43 -6.87 38.38 13.00 11.20 15.35

EU-28 16.81 14.27 6.93 -19.85 24.12 10.13 -1.45 6.37

Hong Kong 16.14 38.08 -8.57 9.34 30.96 9.09 -0.64 12.46

India 25.88 31.13 24.45 -14.26 35.81 18.12 3.63 16.59

Japan 11.74 4.73 24.36 -26.25 31.72 41.65 -13.17 8.22

New Zealand 14.58 17.72 27.49 -30.68 35.17 7.85 21.53 11.27

Pakistan 39.39 26.61 18.29 -14.36 33.42 17.33 -12.37 13.67


Russia 7.79 31.04 31.82 -39.45 56.28 2.71 83.37 18.69

USA 4.33 9.23 -3.03 -20.07 22.32 5.86 1.65 2.18

Rest of the World 25.12 10.09 28.96 -19.92 29.17 16.65 4.23 12.17

Total 15.89 14.50 13.69 -17.09 29.75 18.12 1.00 9.90

IMPORT

ASEAN 16.04 12.79 19.30 -19.76 40.26 9.30 2.73 10.19

Trading Partner 12.65 15.43 23.48 -21.40 29.10 23.35 7.79 11.68

Australia 14.49 9.51 25.07 -18.52 36.21 10.18 6.99 10.81

Canada 4.89 42.27 22.91 -31.87 31.81 17.46 5.11 10.67

China 22.73 24.20 17.27 -11.55 23.10 28.26 16.41 16.46

EU-28 11.10 19.34 16.42 -14.55 18.79 15.38 9.10 10.19

Hong Kong 7.29 9.42 7.40 -8.95 115.45 -36.40 -7.62 5.48

India 22.97 26.89 44.54 -29.87 54.21 32.42 8.10 19.56

Japan -0.69 9.20 23.42 -23.67 25.17 23.62 6.40 7.71

New Zealand 5.19 46.59 47.56 -32.31 37.70 18.80 -0.13 14.09

Pakistan 64.38 15.50 34.44 2.11 143.20 -32.95 37.12 28.63


Russia -12.10 17.02 110.74 -27.06 26.50 74.24 17.87 22.36

USA 5.53 12.39 14.28 -19.26 29.14 7.37 -0.53 6.06

Rest of the World 20.03 14.16 30.68 -33.05 29.97 37.26 6.11 12.42

Total 13.48 14.77 22.45 -21.01 31.81 19.71 6.60 11.32



73

Table V.16. ASEAN Balance of Trade by Trading Partner, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Trading Partner 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Trade Balance (X-M)

ASEAN 22,813.3 25,635.7 32,822.2 29,916.3 22,926.7 15,492.1 56,786.7 45,661.8

Trading Partner 48,548.7 70,946.1 75,998.7 28,030.4 61,140.9 78,620.2 39,167.3 -12,927.9

Australia 8,047.7 9,882.5 12,914.8 16,271.4 14,234.5 15,051.8 15,240.5 21,949.5

Canada 308.4 947.5 1,044.5 340.4 1,942.3 535.8 -182.7 818.4

China -8,882.4 -9,959.0 -15,220.3 -21,623.0 -15,020.9 -6,021.5 -24,953.2 -35,700.8

EU-28 21,370.1 28,369.8 29,053.2 23,558.4 13,997.3 21,572.5 18,847.7 7,184.5

Hong Kong 25,581.9 30,578.7 45,233.8 39,518.3 45,468.8 50,042.9 65,614.5 66,271.8

India 7,095.6 9,163.4 12,431.3 12,977.9 13,924.9 16,598.2 16,831.4 16,295.1

Japan -8,322.2 781.2 -2,780.8 -2,632.5 -4,746.5 -831.0 17,515.9 -9,869.8

New Zealand 1,178.0 1,486.4 1,307.6 1,216.5 897.1 1,156.0 908.5 1,898.6

Pakistan 1,962.7 2,690.9 3,439.9 4,013.9 3,361.6 3,969.5 5,231.7 4,205.6

Republic of Korea 756.4 -1,594.7 -2,223.1 -5,185.1 -6,186.8 -8,666.4 -15,706.2 -20,969.5

Russia -1,764.6 -1,258.7 -1,250.7 -4,273.7 -3,456.1 -3,878.6 -8,609.8 -8,407.1

USA 31,974.5 32,627.4 33,604.0 20,070.7 15,376.0 14,260.4 13,795.4 16,044.2

Rest of the World -30,757.4 -32,769.2 -41,555.6 -56,222.8 -18,651.4 -25,169.3 -65,366.5 -72,648.2

Total 71,362.0 96,581.8 108,820.9 57,946.7 84,067.5 94,112.3 95,954.0 32,733.9



74

Table V.17. ASEAN6 Total Trade by Trading Partner, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Trading Partner 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ASEAN 286,718.8 328,863.6 371,529.2 431,028.7 344,253.0 473,647.4 551,337.3 548,722.4

Trading Partner 865,140.1 986,040.5 1,111,878.4 1,302,949.4 1,044,661.7 1,351,687.7 1,605,799.5 1,656,586.0

Australia 31,039.5 36,235.9 41,845.2 52,494.1 43,630.1 54,921.0 59,110.8 64,108.3

Canada 5,855.7 6,770.7 9,329.8 10,432.3 8,818.1 9,576.8 10,370.7 10,293.2

China 104,158.3 128,646.3 153,823.1 174,562.8 154,584.5 201,192.6 239,096.3 270,404.7

EU-28 132,856.7 149,788.7 172,132.3 190,369.4 155,319.3 189,624.0 208,220.1 210,994.1

Hong Kong 43,872.8 50,461.1 66,440.0 62,005.4 64,984.1 95,008.7 94,186.2 87,473.8

India 22,356.7 27,890.3 36,288.9 47,859.3 37,864.8 54,190.1 66,979.2 64,539.5

Japan 145,190.9 151,431.6 160,269.7 197,103.8 146,482.3 189,081.6 251,674.1 236,258.6

New Zealand 4,083.7 4,530.9 5,784.0 7,824.4 5,374.5 7,313.5 8,227.0 8,641.1

Pakistan 2,271.1 3,262.5 4,057.8 4,879.2 4,257.5 6,207.7 6,718.0 5,833.1


Russia 4,693.2 4,416.6 5,387.5 9,715.9 6,726.0 9,021.2 13,829.2 15,621.6

USA 145,412.2 150,431.7 164,246.6 168,511.4 132,755.1 166,190.9 175,408.5 173,664.3

Rest of the World 175,679.5 216,520.5 231,466.3 299,209.1 218,567.5 284,177.8 366,316.3 400,175.2

Total 1,151,858.9 1,314,904.1 1,483,407.7 1,733,978.1 1,388,914.8 1,825,335.1 2,157,136.8 2,205,308.4




75

Table V.18. Rate of Growth of ASEAN6 Trade by Trading Partner, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Trading Partner 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ASEAN 14.70 12.97 16.01 -20.13 37.59 16.40 -0.47 9.72

Trading Partner 13.97 12.76 17.18 -19.82 29.39 18.80 3.16 9.72

Australia 16.74 15.48 25.45 -16.89 25.88 7.63 8.45 10.92

Canada 15.63 37.80 11.82 -15.47 8.60 8.29 -0.75 8.39

China 23.51 19.57 13.48 -11.44 30.15 18.84 13.09 14.60

EU-28 12.74 14.92 10.59 -18.41 22.09 9.81 1.33 6.83

Hong Kong 15.02 31.67 -6.67 4.80 46.20 -0.87 -7.13 10.36

India 24.75 30.11 31.88 -20.88 43.11 23.60 -3.64 16.35

Japan 4.30 5.84 22.98 -25.68 29.08 33.10 -6.13 7.20

New Zealand 10.95 27.66 35.28 -31.31 36.08 12.49 5.03 11.30

Pakistan 43.65 24.38 20.24 -12.74 45.81 8.22 -13.17 14.43


Russia -5.89 21.98 80.34 -30.77 34.12 53.30 12.96 18.74

USA 3.45 9.18 2.60 -21.22 25.19 5.55 -0.99 2.57

Rest of the World 23.25 6.90 29.27 -26.95 30.02 28.90 9.24 12.48

Total 14.15 12.81 16.89 -19.90 31.42 18.18 2.23 9.72



76

Table V.19. ASEAN6 Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 2005-2012

(in US $ Million)

Trading Partner 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

EXPORT

ASEAN 156,936.5 180,365.3 205,700.6 235,167.0 186,176.4 247,329.4 308,326.2 300,849.6

Trading Partner 456,067.7 526,076.3 595,593.3 668,800.3 555,040.3 716,477.0 821,931.0 819,815.2

Australia 19,596.8 23,017.3 27,365.8 34,367.9 28,902.0 34,912.7 36,961.9 42,237.0

Canada 3,025.7 3,802.9 5,108.4 5,242.6 5,283.6 4,921.8 4,904.5 5,022.6

China 49,266.6 61,883.1 74,077.1 82,601.4 76,221.9 104,847.8 114,922.6 127,710.4

EU-28 75,959.5 86,790.6 98,189.7 103,889.1 82,481.5 102,531.6 108,361.1 102,614.1

Hong Kong 34,555.6 40,490.7 55,672.4 50,303.7 54,240.8 71,339.6 79,266.9 74,993.9

India 14,502.0 18,271.6 24,093.9 30,167.1 25,533.5 35,024.0 41,569.8 39,494.2

Japan 68,311.2 75,903.3 78,842.8 97,160.9 71,539.4 94,791.8 134,428.4 112,899.1

New Zealand 2,633.3 3,009.6 3,545.6 4,518.3 3,137.1 4,240.8 4,572.6 5,375.3

Pakistan 2,103.2 2,979.6 3,736.8 4,439.9 3,813.5 5,092.0 5,975.7 5,052.3


Russia 1,464.5 1,578.2 2,066.3 2,722.4 1,644.9 2,566.9 2,612.6 3,203.7

USA 85,684.8 87,220.8 93,673.9 88,830.9 69,131.3 83,704.5 87,682.8 86,803.6

Rest of the World 74,650.4 94,012.6 99,807.0 128,094.7 100,939.9 130,794.2 151,277.9 165,289.8

Total 613,004.2 706,441.6 801,293.9 903,967.2 741,216.7 963,806.4 1,130,257.2 1,120,664.8

IMPORT

ASEAN 129,782.4 148,498.2 165,828.7 195,861.8 158,076.6 226,318.0 243,011.1 247,872.8

Trading Partner 409,072.4 459,964.3 516,285.1 634,149.1 489,621.5 635,210.7 783,868.5 836,770.8

Australia 11,442.7 13,218.6 14,479.4 18,126.2 14,728.0 20,008.3 22,148.9 21,871.3

Canada 2,830.0 2,967.8 4,221.3 5,189.7 3,534.5 4,655.0 5,466.2 5,270.5

China 54,891.6 66,763.2 79,746.0 91,961.4 78,362.6 96,344.7 124,173.7 142,694.4

EU-28 56,897.2 62,998.1 73,942.6 86,480.3 72,837.8 87,092.4 99,859.0 108,380.0

Hong Kong 9,317.2 9,970.5 10,767.5 11,701.6 10,743.4 23,669.1 14,919.3 12,479.9

India 7,854.7 9,618.7 12,195.0 17,692.1 12,331.3 19,166.1 25,409.4 25,045.3

Japan 76,879.6 75,528.3 81,426.8 99,942.9 74,942.9 94,289.8 117,245.6 123,359.5

New Zealand 1,450.4 1,521.3 2,238.4 3,306.1 2,237.4 3,072.7 3,654.4 3,265.8

Pakistan 167.9 282.9 321.0 439.3 444.0 1,115.7 742.3 780.8


Russia 3,228.6 2,838.4 3,321.2 6,993.5 5,081.1 6,454.2 11,216.7 12,417.9

USA 59,727.4 63,210.9 70,572.7 79,680.5 63,623.8 82,486.4 87,725.7 86,860.6

Rest of the World 101,029.1 122,508.0 131,659.3 171,114.4 117,627.6 153,383.6 215,038.4 234,885.5

Total 538,854.7 608,462.5 682,113.8 830,010.9 647,698.1 861,528.7 1,026,879.6 1,084,643.5



77

Table V.20. Rate of Growth of ASEAN6 Exports and Imports by Trading Partner, 2006-2012

(in percent)

Trading Partner 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012


2006-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

EXPORT

ASEAN 14.93 14.05 14.32 -20.83 32.85 24.66 -2.42 9.74

Trading Partner 15.35 13.21 12.29 -17.01 29.09 14.72 -0.26 8.74

Australia 17.45 18.89 25.59 -15.90 20.80 5.87 14.27 11.59

Canada 25.69 34.33 2.63 0.78 -6.85 -0.35 2.41 7.51

China 25.61 19.70 11.51 -7.72 37.56 9.61 11.13 14.58

EU-28 14.26 13.13 5.80 -20.61 24.31 5.69 -5.30 4.39

Hong Kong 17.18 37.49 -9.64 7.83 31.52 11.11 -5.39 11.70

India 25.99 31.87 25.21 -15.36 37.17 18.69 -4.99 15.39

Japan 11.11 3.87 23.23 -26.37 32.50 41.81 -16.02 7.44

New Zealand 14.29 17.81 27.43 -30.57 35.18 7.82 17.55 10.73

Pakistan 41.67 25.41 18.82 -14.11 33.53 17.35 -15.45 13.34

Republic of Korea 11.52 8.47 23.96 -11.77 29.65 18.42 -0.56 10.57

Russia 7.76 30.92 31.76 -39.58 56.06 1.78 22.63 11.83

USA 1.79 7.40 -5.17 -22.18 21.08 4.75 -1.00 0.19

Rest of the World 25.94 6.16 28.34 -21.20 29.58 15.66 9.26 12.03

Total 15.24 13.43 12.81 -18.00 30.03 17.27 -0.85 9.00

IMPORT

ASEAN 14.42 11.67 18.11 -19.29 43.17 7.38 2.00 9.68

Trading Partner 12.44 12.24 22.83 -22.79 29.74 23.40 6.75 10.76

Australia 15.52 9.54 25.19 -18.75 35.85 10.70 -1.25 9.70

Canada 4.87 42.24 22.94 -31.89 31.70 17.43 -3.58 9.29

China 21.63 19.45 15.32 -14.79 22.95 28.88 14.92 14.62

EU-28 10.72 17.37 16.96 -15.78 19.57 14.66 8.53 9.64

Hong Kong 7.01 7.99 8.67 -8.19 120.31 -36.97 -16.35 4.26

India 22.46 26.78 45.08 -30.30 55.43 32.57 -1.43 18.02

Japan -1.76 7.81 22.74 -25.01 25.82 24.35 5.21 6.99

New Zealand 4.88 47.14 47.70 -32.32 37.33 18.93 -10.63 12.29

Pakistan 68.50 13.47 36.88 1.07 151.28 -33.47 5.19 24.56


Russia -12.09 17.01 110.57 -27.34 27.02 73.79 10.71 21.22

USA 5.83 11.65 12.91 -20.15 29.65 6.35 -0.99 5.50

Rest of the World 21.26 7.47 29.97 -31.26 30.40 40.20 9.23 12.81

Total 12.92 12.10 21.68 -21.97 33.01 19.19 5.63 10.51




78

Table V.21. ASEAN Ten Major Export Markets in 2011-2012

2011 2012

Country Value Share Country Value Share

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ASEAN 327,582.0 26.4 ASEAN 323,855.0 25.8

Japan 145,691.5 11.7 China 141,892.0 11.3

China 127,598.3 10.3 Japan 126,507.0 10.1

EU-28 126,734.5 10.2 EU-28 124,891.7 10.0

USA 106,281.4 8.6 USA 108,035.7 8.6

Hong Kong 81,024.2 6.5 Hong Kong 80,507.1 6.4

Republic of Korea 54,348.4 4.4 Republic of Korea 55,030.3 4.4

India 42,511.3 3.4 Australia 45,724.3 3.6

Australia 37,463.0 3.0 India 44,055.4 3.5

Taiwan 33,826.8 2.7 Taiwan 35,219.2 2.8

Top-Ten Countries 1,083,061.4 87.2 Top-Ten Countries 1,085,717.7 86.5

Others 159,137.6 12.8 Others 168,863.0 13.5

TOTAL 1,242,199.0 100.0 TOTAL 1,254,580.7 100.0

Source : ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013Note : Value is in US$ Million; Share is in %.

Table V.22. ASEAN Ten Major Import Origins in 2011-2012

2011 2012

Country Value Share Country Value Share

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ASEAN 270,795.3 23.6 ASEAN 278,193.2 22.8

China 152,551.5 13.3 China 177,592.8 14.5

Japan 128,175.6 11.2 Japan 136,376.8 11.2

EU-28 107,886.8 9.4 EU-28 117,707.2 9.6

USA 92,486.0 8.1 USA 91,991.5 7.5

Republic of Korea 70,054.5 6.1 Republic of Korea 75,999.8 6.2

Taiwan 47,250.1 4.1 Taiwan 61,032.7 5.0

Saudi Arabia 36,188.6 3.2 United Arab Emirates 39,411.3 3.2

United Arab Emirates 31,357.4 2.7 Saudi Arabia 37,507.0 3.1

India 25,679.9 2.2 India 27,760.3 2.3

Top-Ten Countries 962,425.8 84.0 Top-Ten Countries 1,043,572.6 85.4

Others 183,819.2 16.0 Others 178,274.1 14.6

TOTAL 1,146,245.0 100.0 TOTAL 1,221,846.8 100.0

Source : ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013Note : Value is in US$ Million; Share is in %


79

Graphic V.15. ASEAN Ten Major Export Market, 2011

ASEAN26.4%

Japan11.7%

China10.3%EU-28

10.2%

USA8.6%

Hong Kong6.5%

Republic of Korea4.4%

India3.4%

Australia3.0%

Taiwan2.7% Others

12.8%

Graphic V.15. ASEAN Export Market, 2011

Graphic V.16. ASEAN Ten Major Export Market, 2012

ASEAN25.8%

China11.3%

Japan10.1%

EU-2810.0%

USA8.6%

Hong Kong6.4%


Australia3.6%

India3.5%

Taiwan2.8%

Others13.5%

Graphic V.16. ASEAN Export Market, 2012


80

ASEAN23.6%

China13.3%

Japan11.2%EU-28

9.4%

USA8.1%


Taiwan4.1%

Saudi Arabia3.2%

United Arab Emirates2.7%

India2.2%

Others16.0%

Graphic V.17. ASEAN Import Origin, 2011

ASEAN22.8%

China14.5%

Japan11.2%

EU-289.6%

USA7.5%


Taiwan5.0%

United Arab Emirates3.2%

Saudi Arabia3.1%

India2.3%

Others14.6%

Graphic V.18. ASEAN Import Origin, 2012

Graphic V.17. ASEAN Ten Major Import Origin, 2011

Graphic V.18. ASEAN Ten Major Import Origin, 2012


81

Table V.23. ASEAN Top-Ten Export Commodities by 2-digit HS Code in 2011-2012

2011 2012

HS Commodities Value Share HS Commodities Value Share(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

248,589.2 20.0 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

260,041.3 20.7

27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

228,942.5 18.4 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

227,197.5 18.1

84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

134,565.8 10.8 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

138,464.8 11.0

40 Rubber and articles thereof 52,654.2 4.2 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

43,350.8 3.5

15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

47,218.3 3.8 40 Rubber and articles thereof 43,029.9 3.4

39 Plastics and articles thereof 37,325.9 3.0 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

39,964.3 3.2

29 Organic chemicals 36,748.4 3.0 39 Plastics and articles thereof 38,169.4 3.0

87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

31,337.4 2.5 29 Organic chemicals 36,545.1 2.9

71 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

25,736.8 2.1 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

31,579.8 2.5

90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

24,055.8 1.9 71 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

28,611.6 2.3

Ten Major Commodities 867,174.4 69.8 Ten Major Commodities 886,954.6 70.7

Others 375,024.6 30.2 Others 367,626.1 29.3

Total 1,242,199.0 100.0 Total 1,254,580.7 100.0

Source : ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013Note : Value is in US$ Million; Share is in %;

Table V.24. ASEAN Top-Ten Import Commodities by 2-digit HS Code in 2011-2012

2011 2012

HS Commodities Value Share HS Commodities Value Share(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)



272,878.6 22.3



236,804.6 19.4



161,335.6 13.2

72 Iron and steel 40,226.9 3.5 72 Iron and steel 43,767.0 3.6


43,399.0 3.6


34,334.9 3.0 39 Plastics and articles thereof 39,259.3 3.2



28,857.2 2.4

29 Organic chemicals 25,752.1 2.2 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

27,373.7 2.2


23,339.2 2.0 29 Organic chemicals 25,875.2 2.1

73 Articles of iron or steel 20,564.5 1.8 73 Articles of iron or steel 24,654.3 2.0


Others 313,865.8 27.4 Others 317,642.2 26.0

Total 1,146,245.0 100.0 Total 1,221,846.8 100.0



82

Graphic V.19. Share of Top-ten HS-Export Commodities in ASEAN, 2012

Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation;

bituminous substances; mineral waxes22.3%

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof;

sound recorders and reproducers, television image

and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

19.4%

Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

13.2%

Iron and steel3.6%

Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts

and accessories thereof3.6%

Plastics and articles thereof3.2%

Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious

stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and

articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

2.4%

Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,

checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and

apparatus; parts and accessories thereof2.2%

Organic chemicals2.1%

Articles of iron or steel 2.0%

Others26.0%

Graphic V.20. Shares of Top-Ten HS-Import Commodities in ASEAN, 2012Graphic V.20.

Shares of Top-Ten HS-Import Commodities in ASEAN, 2012

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof;

sound recorders and reproducers, television image

and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

20.7%

Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation;

bituminous substances; mineral waxes

18.1%

Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

11.0%

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage

products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

3.5%Rubber and articles thereof

3.4%

Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and

parts and accessories thereof3.2%

Plastics and articles thereof3.0%

Organic chemicals2.9%

Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and

apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

2.5%

Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious

metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

2.3%

Others29.3%


83

Table V.25. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to ASEAN by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012

HS Commodities Value Share HS Commodities Value Share (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)



84,291.9 26.0



58,959.2 18.2



40,571.2 12.5


12,435.6 3.8 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

14,465.5 4.5

40 Rubber and articles thereof 12,380.4 3.8 39 Plastics and articles thereof 12,515.9 3.9

39 Plastics and articles thereof 12,114.8 3.7 29 Organic chemicals 7,175.9 2.2

29 Organic chemicals 7,629.1 2.3 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

6,619.0 2.0


7,041.4 2.1 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

6,093.3 1.9


5,588.7 1.7 73 Articles of iron or steel 5,666.0 1.7

72 Iron and steel 5,164.7 1.6 40 Rubber and articles thereof 5,600.0 1.7


Others 81,670.2 24.9 Others 81,897.1 25.3

Total 327,582.0 100.0 Total 323,855.0 100.0


Table V.26. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from ASEAN by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




84,881.7 30.5



52,348.5 18.8



28,074.3 10.1


11,860.6 4.3



29 Organic chemicals 6,322.1 2.3 29 Organic chemicals 5,835.7 2.1



5,719.2 2.1


5,433.6 2.0



72 Iron and steel 4,097.2 1.5 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

4,459.1 1.6


Others 65,797.4 24.3 Others 64,410.4 23.2

Total 270,795.3 100.0 Total 278,193.2 100.0



84

Table V.27. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Australia by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




17,916.8 39.2



4,582.4 10.0



4,265.3 9.3



3,160.9 6.9



2,292.9 5.0

39 Plastics and articles thereof 1,097.8 2.9 73 Articles of iron or steel 1,627.0 3.6

33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations

716.1 1.9 39 Plastics and articles thereof 1,211.3 2.6

73 Articles of iron or steel 682.2 1.8 33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations

867.0 1.9

89 Ships, boats and floating stuctures 520.3 1.4 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

670.2 1.5


507.1 1.4 40 Rubber and articles thereof 646.2 1.4


Others 7,979.5 21.3 Others 8,484.4 18.6

Total 37,463.0 100.0 Total 45,724.3 100.0


Table V.28. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Australia by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




4,805.4 20.2


2,902.8 13.1 10 Cereals 3,262.0 13.7

10 Cereals 2,180.3 9.8 74 Copper and articles thereof 1,813.5 7.6

74 Copper and articles thereof 1,379.1 6.2 76 Aluminum and articles thereof 1,148.2 4.8

76 Aluminum and articles thereof 1,158.2 5.2 71 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

1,049.4 4.4



1,045.0 4.4

72 Iron and steel 741.5 3.3 75 Nickel and articles thereof 854.4 3.6

04 Dairy produce; birds’ eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

709.1 3.2 72 Iron and steel 848.6 3.6

02 Meat and edible meat offal 645.4 2.9 26 Ores, slag and ash 721.1 3.0

52 Cotton 594.3 2.7 04 Dairy produce; birds’ eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

691.9 2.9


Others 6,551.8 29.5 Others 7,535.4 31.7

Total 22,222.5 100.0 Total 23,774.8 100.0



85

Table V.29. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Canada by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




1,308.2 19.9

40 Rubber and articles thereof 513.5 9.7 61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted

650.1 9.9

61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted

504.4 9.5 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

548.8 8.3



16 Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates

321.2 6.1 16 Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates

339.5 5.2

62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

163.3 3.1 62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

312.9 4.8

03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

145.4 2.7 94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

255.5 3.9


144.7 2.7 03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

226.4 3.4

94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

129.7 2.4 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

225.8 3.4

29 Organic chemicals 91.9 1.7 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

209.3 3.2


Others 1,364.8 25.8 Others 1,970.8 30.0

Total 5,295.8 100.0 Total 6,576.9 100.0


Table V.30. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Canada by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012


31 Fertilisers 1,260.2 23.0 31 Fertilisers 1,217.1 21.1



691.9 12.0

10 Cereals 585.2 10.7 10 Cereals 561.6 9.8

47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

452.2 8.3 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

440.6 7.7


432.5 7.9 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 385.3 6.7

88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 234.7 4.3 47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

364.6 6.3


164.7 3.0 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

190.4 3.3

39 Plastics and articles thereof 139.4 2.5 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

170.3 3.0


112.5 2.1 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

135.8 2.4

12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

90.4 1.6 39 Plastics and articles thereof 123.9 2.2


Others 1,314.7 24.0 Others 1,476.9 25.6

Total 5,478.5 100.0 Total 5,758.5 100.0



86

Table V.31. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to China by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




35,920.2 25.3



21,601.7 15.2



16,185.3 11.4

40 Rubber and articles thereof 12,301.7 9.6 40 Rubber and articles thereof 12,402.8 8.7



39 Plastics and articles thereof 6,121.2 4.8 29 Organic chemicals 7,391.0 5.2

29 Organic chemicals 5,949.1 4.7 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

7,286.2 5.1

26 Ores, slag and ash 3,790.2 3.0 26 Ores, slag and ash 3,731.6 2.6

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 2,072.2 1.6 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

2,766.5 1.9

38 Miscellaneous chemical products 1,731.0 1.4 44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 2,581.3 1.8


Others 20,784.1 16.3 Others 23,687.9 16.7

Total 127,598.3 100.0 Total 141,892.0 100.0


Table V.32. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from China by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




53,646.3 30.2



37,347.9 21.0


6,676.3 4.4 72 Iron and steel 8,424.5 4.7

72 Iron and steel 6,375.8 4.2 73 Articles of iron or steel 6,294.4 3.5

73 Articles of iron or steel 5,002.7 3.3 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

5,714.0 3.2

39 Plastics and articles thereof 4,077.4 2.7 39 Plastics and articles thereof 4,836.3 2.7




3,325.3 1.9



3,160.7 1.8

28 Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes

2,407.9 1.6 55 Man-made staple fibres 2,723.1 1.5


Others 43,202.8 28.3 Others 48,416.3 27.3

Total 152,551.5 100.0 Total 177,592.8 100.0



87

Table V.33. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to European Union by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




28,115.9 22.5



16,297.9 13.0



6,088.7 4.9



64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles


4,897.8 3.9


3,613.7 2.9 64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles

4,531.8 3.6


3,611.7 2.8 62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

3,497.8 2.8


3,480.9 2.7 61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted

3,332.9 2.7


3,218.0 2.5 30 Pharmaceutical products 2,959.1 2.4


Others 44,613.8 35.2 Others 40,168.9 32.2

Total 126,734.5 100.0 Total 124,891.7 100.0


Table V.34. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from European Union by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




23,339.4 19.8



18,913.9 16.1


7,951.4 7.4 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 8,748.9 7.4

88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 6,970.0 6.5 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

8,179.8 6.9



6,404.1 5.4

30 Pharmaceutical products 4,410.2 4.1 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

4,753.6 4.0




29 Organic chemicals 2,518.8 2.3 39 Plastics and articles thereof 2,704.8 2.3

73 Articles of iron or steel 2,502.4 2.3 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 2,647.7 2.2


Others 30,533.2 28.3 Others 34,418.3 29.2

Total 107,886.8 100.0 Total 117,707.2 100.0



88

Table V.35. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to India by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




8,859.3 20.1



7,497.7 17.0



5,658.1 12.8



4,634.0 10.5


39 Plastics and articles thereof 1,272.4 3.0 44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 2,249.0 5.1

26 Ores, slag and ash 1,045.1 2.5 39 Plastics and articles thereof 1,543.9 3.5

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 868.3 2.0 40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,103.1 2.5

40 Rubber and articles thereof 794.3 1.9 07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 1,044.8 2.4


776.5 1.8 72 Iron and steel 889.1 2.0


Others 7,770.0 18.3 Others 8,271.1 18.8

Total 42,511.3 100.0 Total 44,055.4 100.0


Table V.36. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from India by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




10,402.7 37.5




1,387.9 5.0



1,362.2 4.9



1,342.5 4.8


884.2 3.4 10 Cereals 1,284.2 4.6

10 Cereals 680.1 2.6 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

1,000.2 3.6

72 Iron and steel 643.5 2.5 23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

790.9 2.8

02 Meat and edible meat offal 440.9 1.7 72 Iron and steel 719.8 2.6

23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

411.9 1.6 30 Pharmaceutical products 660.7 2.4


Others 5,883.3 22.9 Others 6,939.8 25.0

Total 25,679.9 100.0 Total 27,760.3 100.0



89

Table V.37. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Japan by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




39,110.6 30.9



22,929.0 18.1



9,218.7 7.3


8,002.7 5.5 44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 4,730.0 3.7

40 Rubber and articles thereof 5,007.1 3.4 39 Plastics and articles thereof 3,611.6 2.9

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 4,433.9 3.0 40 Rubber and articles thereof 3,435.2 2.7

39 Plastics and articles thereof 3,889.3 2.7 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

3,171.4 2.5



2,984.1 2.4

29 Organic chemicals 3,573.7 2.5 16 Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates

2,616.5 2.1




Others 32,537.5 22.3 Others 32,180.0 25.4

Total 145,691.5 100.0 Total 126,507.0 100.0


Table V.38. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Japan by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




33,147.0 24.3



26,828.0 19.7



15,606.7 11.4





73 Articles of iron or steel 5,076.1 4.0 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

5,145.8 3.8



3,683.8 2.7



3,117.7 2.3

28 Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes



Others 23,753.3 18.5 Others 23,041.8 16.9

Total 128,175.6 100.0 Total 136,376.8 100.0



90

Table V.39. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to New Zealand by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




2,198.6 39.5



595.7 10.7



496.3 8.9

39 Plastics and articles thereof 251.6 5.5 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

384.6 6.9




88.0 1.9 23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

187.3 3.4


87.9 1.9 33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations

101.6 1.8

48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard



83.4 1.8 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

85.6 1.5

88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 65.7 1.4 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

84.7 1.5


Others 867.8 19.0 Others 1,062.0 19.1

Total 4,576.2 100.0 Total 5,561.7 100.0


Table V.40. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from New Zealand by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012


04 Dairy produce; birds’ eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

1,786.4 48.7 04 Dairy produce; birds’ eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

1,805.0 49.3


318.5 8.7 02 Meat and edible meat offal 210.1 5.7

02 Meat and edible meat offal 268.9 7.3 44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 178.2 4.9

47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

151.9 4.1 47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

138.4 3.8

19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks’ products

134.1 3.7 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks’ products

119.1 3.3



112.6 3.1

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 111.8 3.0 08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 100.7 2.7


90.8 2.5 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

95.7 2.6

72 Iron and steel 75.3 2.1 72 Iron and steel 85.4 2.3

08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 69.4 1.9 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

79.2 2.2


Others 542.8 14.8 Others 738.8 20.2

Total 3,667.7 100.0 Total 3,663.1 100.0



91

Table V.41. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Pakistan by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




2,086.1 39.7



395.9 7.5


365.6 6.1 29 Organic chemicals 270.5 5.1

29 Organic chemicals 192.4 3.2 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

254.8 4.8

39 Plastics and articles thereof 176.9 2.9 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

243.3 4.6



55 Man-made staple fibres 160.9 2.7 55 Man-made staple fibres 195.3 3.7

40 Rubber and articles thereof 126.1 2.1 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

154.9 2.9



38 Miscellaneous chemical products 99.0 1.7 38 Miscellaneous chemical products 115.7 2.2


Others 1,029.0 17.2 Others 1,184.0 22.5

Total 5,997.4 100.0 Total 5,255.6 100.0


Table V.42. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Pakistan by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012


10 Cereals 183.0 23.9 52 Cotton 310.7 29.6

52 Cotton 145.6 19.0 10 Cereals 262.3 25.0



58.3 5.6


45.6 6.0 30 Pharmaceutical products 40.8 3.9

22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 32.7 4.3 55 Man-made staple fibres 39.3 3.7

55 Man-made staple fibres 25.1 3.3 74 Copper and articles thereof 33.9 3.2

30 Pharmaceutical products 23.6 3.1 41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather

32.9 3.1

74 Copper and articles thereof 22.5 2.9 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 31.0 3.0

41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather

21.9 2.9 63 Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags

21.8 2.1

07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 20.4 2.7 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

19.9 1.9

Ten Major Commodities 578.0 75.5 Ten Major Commodities 851.0 81.0

Others 187.7 24.5 Others 199.1 19.0

Total 765.7 100.0 Total 1,050.0 100.0



92

Table V.43. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Republic of Korea by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




19,538.4 35.5



10,581.2 19.2



3,748.4 6.8

40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,671.5 3.1 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

1,546.0 2.8

26 Ores, slag and ash 1,208.1 2.2 40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,474.6 2.7


38 Miscellaneous chemical products 1,052.2 1.9 38 Miscellaneous chemical products 1,306.1 2.4



1,123.5 2.0



886.0 1.6




Others 11,501.8 21.2 Others 12,603.1 22.9

Total 54,348.4 100.0 Total 55,030.3 100.0


Table V.44. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Republic of Korea by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




24,110.1 31.7



14,755.7 19.4




5,756.7 7.6



1,666.9 2.4 89 Ships, boats and floating stuctures 2,213.6 2.9

89 Ships, boats and floating stuctures 1,539.8 2.2 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

1,807.1 2.4

29 Organic chemicals 1,387.2 2.0 73 Articles of iron or steel 1,515.7 2.0

40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,295.7 1.8 29 Organic chemicals 1,480.7 1.9

73 Articles of iron or steel 1,213.7 1.7 40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,480.7 1.9


Others 12,543.8 17.9 Others 13,606.0 17.9

Total 70,054.5 100.0 Total 75,999.8 100.0



93

Table V.45. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to Russia by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




1,336.2 27.4


299.7 11.3 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

497.3 10.2



439.6 9.0

73 Articles of iron or steel 173.1 6.5 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

398.1 8.2

40 Rubber and articles thereof 146.1 5.5 40 Rubber and articles thereof 237.3 4.9

39 Plastics and articles thereof 114.6 4.3 09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 163.3 3.3

18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 94.1 3.5 39 Plastics and articles thereof 161.9 3.3

20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants

68.1 2.6 64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles

143.5 2.9



140.0 2.9



123.5 2.5


Others 778.5 29.3 Others 1,234.8 25.3

Total 2,658.9 100.0 Total 4,875.6 100.0


Table V.46. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from Russia by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




8,079.6 60.8


31 Fertilisers 919.9 8.2 31 Fertilisers 1,040.9 7.8

75 Nickel and articles thereof 207.6 1.8 75 Nickel and articles thereof 289.2 2.2

88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 139.8 1.2 40 Rubber and articles thereof 150.1 1.1

76 Aluminum and articles thereof 117.8 1.0 74 Copper and articles thereof 148.3 1.1

40 Rubber and articles thereof 106.0 0.9 25 Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement

145.4 1.1


65.9 0.6 76 Aluminum and articles thereof 127.2 1.0

25 Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement

63.6 0.6 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

77.4 0.6

74 Copper and articles thereof 58.2 0.5 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

68.2 0.5


Others 273.3 2.4 Others 486.0 3.7

Total 11,268.6 100.0 Total 13,282.6 100.0



94

Table V.47. Ten Major Export Commodities of ASEAN to USA by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




25,084.7 23.2



16,130.7 14.9


9,910.0 9.3 61 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted

9,633.1 8.9

40 Rubber and articles thereof 6,218.4 5.9 40 Rubber and articles thereof 6,380.4 5.9


6,188.3 5.8 62 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

5,877.0 5.4



5,073.2 4.7


2,738.2 2.6 94 Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

3,497.6 3.2

64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 2,724.3 2.6 64 Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles 3,266.8 3.0


2,605.9 2.5 03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

2,412.5 2.2



2,149.0 2.0


Others 28,217.0 26.5 Others 28,530.7 26.4

Total 106,281.4 100.0 Total 108,035.7 100.0


Table V.48. Ten Major Import Commodities of ASEAN from USA by 2-digit HS Code, 2011-2012

2011 2012




20,130.1 21.9



19,707.3 21.4

88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 6,693.8 7.2 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 8,467.9 9.2



5,717.4 6.2



4,891.6 5.3



2,882.7 3.1 38 Miscellaneous chemical products 2,316.9 2.5

38 Miscellaneous chemical products 2,067.9 2.2 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

2,045.4 2.2


12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

1,738.4 1.9 23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

1,660.5 1.8


Others 23,510.8 25.4 Others 22,032.5 24.0

Total 92,486.0 100.0 Total 91,991.5 100.0



95

Table V.49. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded among ASEAN Member States (Intra-ASEAN

Trade) to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

ASEAN

Total ASEAN Export

Share HS Commodities From

ASEAN

Total ASEAN Import

Share

(US$ mn) (US$ mn) (%) (US$ mn) (US$ mn) (%) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


84,292 227,198 37.1 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

84,882 272,879 31.1


58,959 260,041 22.7 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

52,348 236,805 22.1


40,571 138,465 29.3 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

28,074 161,336 17.4


14,465 39,964 36.2 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

11,861 43,399 27.3

39 Plastics and articles thereof 12,516 38,169 32.8 39 Plastics and articles thereof 10,084 39,259 25.7 29 Organic chemicals 7,176 36,545 19.6 29 Organic chemicals 5,836 25,875 22.6 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic,

measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

6,619 31,580 21.0 71 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

5,719 28,857 19.8


6,093 43,351 14.1 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

5,434 6,271 86.6

73 Articles of iron or steel 5,666 14,639 38.7 40 Rubber and articles thereof 5,086 14,063 36.2 40 Rubber and articles thereof 5,600 43,030 13.0 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic,


4,459 27,374 16.3

10 Major 241,958 872,982 27.7 10 Major 213,783 856,117 25.0 Others 81,897 381,599 21.5 Others 64,410 365,730 17.6 Total 323,855 1,254,581 25.8 Total 278,193 1,221,847 22.8


Table V.50. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Australia and ASEAN

to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

Australia

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From

Australia

Total ASEAN Import

Share




4,805 272,879 1.8


4,582 138,465 3.3 10 Cereals 3,262 9,780 33.4


4,265 39,964 10.7 74 Copper and articles thereof 1,813 11,775 15.4


3,161 260,041 1.2 76 Aluminum and articles thereof 1,148 10,561 10.9



1,049 28,857 3.6

73 Articles of iron or steel 1,627 14,639 11.1 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

1,045 161,336 0.6

39 Plastics and articles thereof 1,211 38,169 3.2 75 Nickel and articles thereof 854 1,730 49.4 33 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery,

cosmetic or toilet preparations867 7,882 11.0 72 Iron and steel 849 43,767 1.9


670 31,580 2.1 26 Ores, slag and ash 721 2,960 24.4

40 Rubber and articles thereof 646 43,030 1.5 04 Dairy produce; birds’ eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

692 5,252 13.2




96

Table V.51. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Canada and ASEAN to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

Canada

Total ASEAN Export

Share HS Commodities From

Canada

Total ASEAN Import

Share



1,308 260,041 0.5 31 Fertilisers 1,217 9,780 12.4


650 18,089 3.6 84 Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

692 161,336 0.4


549 138,465 0.4 10 Cereals 562 9,780 5.7

40 Rubber and articles thereof 530 43,030 1.2 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

441 236,805 0.2


339 10,300 3.3 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 385 19,695 2.0


313 15,001 2.1 47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

365 2,964 12.3


255 10,960 2.3 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

190 27,374 0.7


226 11,249 2.0 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

170 4,701 3.6


226 227,198 0.1 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

136 43,399 0.3


209 31,580 0.7 39 Plastics and articles thereof 124 39,259 0.3



Table V.52. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between China and ASEAN to ASEAN Trade, in 2012

Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

China

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From China

Total ASEAN Import

Share




53,646 236,805 22.7



37,348 161,336 23.1


16,185 138,465 11.7 72 Iron and steel 8,424 43,767 19.2

40 Rubber and articles thereof 12,403 43,030 28.8 73 Articles of iron or steel 6,294 24,654 25.5 39 Plastics and articles thereof 8,338 38,169 21.8 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their

distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

5,714 272,879 2.1

29 Organic chemicals 7,391 36,545 20.2 39 Plastics and articles thereof 4,836 39,259 12.3 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their

cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

7,286 43,351 16.8 29 Organic chemicals 3,704 25,875 14.3

26 Ores, slag and ash 3,732 7,329 50.9 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

3,325 27,374 12.1



3,161 43,399 7.3

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 2,581 15,764 16.4 55 Man-made staple fibres 2,723 6,161 44.2




97

Table V.53. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between European Union and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To EU

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From EU

Total ASEAN Import

Share




23,339 161,336 14.5



18,914 236,805 8.0

29 Organic chemicals 9,469 36,545 25.9 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 8,749 19,695 44.4 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their

cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes


8,180 272,879 3.0

40 Rubber and articles thereof 5,531 43,030 12.9 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

6,404 43,399 14.8


4,898 31,580 15.5 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

4,754 27,374 17.4


4,532 12,573 36.0 30 Pharmaceutical products 4,618 9,738 47.4


3,498 15,001 23.3 73 Articles of iron or steel 2,978 24,654 12.1


3,333 18,089 18.4 39 Plastics and articles thereof 2,705 39,259 6.9

30 Pharmaceutical products 2,959 10,327 28.7 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 2,648 4,124 64.2



Table V.54. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between India and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

India

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From India

Total ASEAN Import

Share




10,403 272,879 3.8





1,388 28,857 4.8



1,362 161,336 0.8

29 Organic chemicals 2,305 36,545 6.3 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

1,342 43,399 3.1

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 2,249 15,764 14.3 10 Cereals 1,284 9,780 13.1 39 Plastics and articles thereof 1,544 38,169 4.0 85 Electrical machinery and equipment

and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

1,000 236,805 0.4

40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,103 43,030 2.6 23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

791 9,859 8.0

07 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers

1,045 3,904 26.8 72 Iron and steel 720 43,767 1.6

72 Iron and steel 889 9,657 9.2 30 Pharmaceutical products 661 9,738 6.8




98

Table V.55. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Japan and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

Japan

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From Japan

Total ASEAN Import

Share




33,147 161,336 20.5



26,828 236,805 11.3



15,607 43,399 36.0

44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 4,730 15,764 30.0 72 Iron and steel 11,479 43,767 26.2 39 Plastics and articles thereof 3,612 38,169 9.5 73 Articles of iron or steel 6,226 24,654 25.3 40 Rubber and articles thereof 3,435 43,030 8.0 39 Plastics and articles thereof 5,561 39,259 14.2 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic,


3,171 31,580 10.0 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

5,146 27,374 18.8



3,684 272,879 1.3



3,118 28,857 10.8

30 Pharmaceutical products 2,520 10,327 24.4 40 Rubber and articles thereof 2,541 14,063 18.1



Table V.56. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between New Zealand and ASEAN


Exports ImportsHS Commodities To

New Zealand

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From New

Zealand

Total ASEAN Import

Share



2,199 227,198 1.0 04 Dairy produce; birds’ eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

1,805 5,252 34.4


596 138,465 0.4 02 Meat and edible meat offal 210 2,451 8.6


496 260,041 0.2 44 Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal 178 3,935 4.5


385 39,964 1.0 47 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

138 2,964 4.7

39 Plastics and articles thereof 276 38,169 0.7 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks’ products

119 2,866 4.2



113 161,336 0.1


102 7,882 1.3 08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

101 3,143 3.2

40 Rubber and articles thereof 89 43,030 0.2 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

96 272,879 0.0


86 43,351 0.2 72 Iron and steel 85 43,767 0.2


85 8,519 1.0 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

79 9,572 0.8

10 Major 4,500 809,683 0.6 10 Major 2,924 508,165 0.6 Others 1,062 444,897 0.2 Others 739 713,682 0.1 Total 5,562 1,254,581 0.4 Total 3,663 1,221,847 0.3



99

Table V.57. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Pakistan and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

Pakistan

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From

Pakistan

Total ASEAN Import

Share



2,086 43,351 4.8 52 Cotton 311 7,416 4.2


396 138,465 0.3 10 Cereals 262 9,780 2.7

29 Organic chemicals 270 36,545 0.7 03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

58 5,513 1.1


255 39,964 0.6 30 Pharmaceutical products 41 9,738 0.4


243 227,198 0.1 55 Man-made staple fibres 39 6,161 0.6

39 Plastics and articles thereof 207 38,169 0.5 74 Copper and articles thereof 34 11,775 0.3 55 Man-made staple fibres 195 4,831 4.0 41 Raw hides and skins (other than furskins)

and leather33 2,426 1.4


155 260,041 0.1 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 31 4,124 0.8

40 Rubber and articles thereof 149 43,030 0.3 63 Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags

22 1,240 1.8

38 Miscellaneous chemical products 116 13,766 0.8 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

20 272,879 0.0

10 Major 4,072 845,360 0.5 10 Major 851 331,052 0.3 Others 1,184 409,221 0.3 Others 199 890,795 0.0 Total 5,256 1,254,581 0.4 Total 1,050 1,221,847 0.1


Table V.58. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Republic of Korea and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

ROK

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From ROK

Total ASEAN Import

Share




24,110 236,805 10.2



14,756 272,879 5.4


3,748 138,465 2.7 72 Iron and steel 5,781 43,767 13.2



5,757 161,336 3.6

40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,475 43,030 3.4 39 Plastics and articles thereof 3,492 39,259 8.9 29 Organic chemicals 1,441 36,545 3.9 89 Ships, boats and floating stuctures 2,214 9,327 23.7 38 Miscellaneous chemical products 1,306 13,766 9.5 87 Vehicles other than railway or tramway

rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof

1,807 43,399 4.2


1,124 15,001 7.5 73 Articles of iron or steel 1,516 24,654 6.1


886 39,964 2.2 29 Organic chemicals 1,481 25,875 5.7

39 Plastics and articles thereof 782 38,169 2.0 40 Rubber and articles thereof 1,481 14,063 10.5




100

Table V.59. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between Russia and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

Russia

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From

Russia

Total ASEAN Import

Share

(US$ mn) (US$ mn) (%) (US$ mn) (US$ mn) (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)



8,080 272,879 3.0


497 43,351 1.1 72 Iron and steel 2,670 43,767 6.1


440 39,964 1.1 31 Fertilisers 1,041 9,780 10.6


398 138,465 0.3 75 Nickel and articles thereof 289 1,730 16.7

40 Rubber and articles thereof 237 43,030 0.6 40 Rubber and articles thereof 150 14,063 1.1

09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 163 5,870 2.8 74 Copper and articles thereof 148 11,775 1.3

39 Plastics and articles thereof 162 38,169 0.4 25 Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement

145 4,083 3.6


144 12,573 1.1 76 Aluminum and articles thereof 127 10,561 1.2


140 11,249 1.2 48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard

77 9,572 0.8



68 161,336 0.0

10 Major 3,641 607,712 0.6 10 Major 12,797 539,545 2.4

Others 1,235 646,868 0.2 Others 486 682,302 0.1

Total 4,876 1,254,581 0.4 Total 13,283 1,221,847 1.1



101

Table V.60. Contribution of Top-Ten Commodities Traded between USA and ASEAN


Exports Imports

HS Commodities To

USA

Total ASEAN Export

Share

HS Commodities From USA

Total ASEAN Import

Share

(US$ mn) (US$ mn) (%) (US$ mn) (US$ mn) (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)



20,130 236,805 8.5



19,707 161,336 12.2


9,633 18,089 53.3 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof 8,468 19,695 43.0

40 Rubber and articles thereof 6,380 43,030 14.8 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof

5,717 27,374 20.9



4,892 272,879 1.8


5,073 31,580 16.1 39 Plastics and articles thereof 3,222 39,259 8.2


3,498 10,960 31.9 38 Miscellaneous chemical products 2,317 13,521 17.1


3,267 12,573 26.0 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

2,045 4,701 43.5




2,149 227,198 0.9 23 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder

1,661 9,859 16.8

10 Major 79,505 768,184 10.3 10 Major 69,959 811,303 8.6

Others 28,531 486,397 5.9 Others 22,032 410,544 5.4

Total 108,036 1,254,581 8.6 Total 91,991 1,221,847 7.5



102

Table V.61. Top 5 Markets and Suppliers of the Top 20 ASEAN Commodities, in 2012

1. SITC codes 776 2. SITC codes 334 3. SITC codes 333 4. SITC codes 764 5. SITC codes 343 6. SITC codes 752 7. SITC codes 422 8. SITC codes 772 9. SITC codes 778 10. SITC codes 759

Thermionic, valves and tubes; diodes, transistors and similar

semiconductor devices

Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous

minerals; preparations, NES.

Crude petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous

minerals

Telecommunications equipment, NES and parts

Natural gas, liquefied or notAutomatic data-processing

machines and units

Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated,

other than soft

Electrical apparatus for electrical circuits

Electrical machinery and apparatus, NES.

Parts and accessories for use solely or principally with office

machines

Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share Country Share(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20)

Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets Major Markets

Hong Kong 22.7 ASEAN 56.7 Japan 24.0 EU-28 22.6 Japan 49.6 China 20.0 India 19.4 ASEAN 31.1 ASEAN 31.7 ASEAN 35.4

ASEAN 20.5 Australia 9.8 ASEAN 20.4 ASEAN 20.4 Republic of Korea 18.7 USA 17.3 China 15.8 USA 13.4 China 13.3 China 12.8

China 18.8 China 7.8 Australia 20.0 USA 13.3 ASEAN 16.3 EU-28 16.4 EU-28 14.7 EU-28 12.5 Hong Kong 10.4 Hong Kong 11.9

EU-28 8.0 Hong Kong 6.0 Republic of Korea 12.6 Hong Kong 8.4 Taiwan 9.5 ASEAN 15.7 ASEAN 13.7 Hong Kong 9.9 USA 10.0 USA 11.1

Taiwan 7.3 Republic of Korea 2.2 India 6.3 China 5.8 China 2.6 Hong Kong 10.8 Pakistan 5.3 China 9.5 Japan 8.7 EU-28 9.4

Top 5 77.2 Top 5 82.5 Top 5 83.4 Top 5 70.5 Top 5 96.8 Top 5 80.2 Top 5 68.8 Top 5 76.4 Top 5 74.1 Top 5 80.6

Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers Major Suppliers

ASEAN 23.4 ASEAN 40.0 United Arab Emirates 27.7 China 48.4 ASEAN 92.2 China 55.1 ASEAN 96.2 ASEAN 22.7 China 27.4 ASEAN 35.1

Taiwan 20.2 Republic of Korea 9.7 Saudi Arabia 23.5 ASEAN 14.8 Yemen 2.9 ASEAN 24.8 India 1.0 China 22.5 Japan 24.1 China 34.1

Republic of Korea 14.1 India 7.3 Qatar 9.8 Republic of Korea 7.4 Peru 2.5 USA 8.4 Papua New Guinea 0.6 Japan 20.0 ASEAN 20.6 USA 9.1

USA 10.9 EU-28 6.1 ASEAN 8.2 EU-28 6.3 Qatar 1.3 EU-28 3.5 EU-28 0.5 EU-28 9.7 USA 6.8 Hong Kong 5.3

China 10.3 Taiwan 5.3 Kuwait 4.2 Japan 5.9 Trinidad and Tobago 0.5 Japan 2.5 Australia 0.3 USA 7.4 EU-28 6.6 Japan 3.5



Parts and accessories of tractors and motor vehicles

Coal, pulverized or not, not agglomerated

Gold, non-monetary

Measuring, checking, analysing and controlling

instruments and apparatus, NES.

Other machinery and equipment specialized for particular industries; parts,

NES.

Aircraft, associated equipment, and parts

Office machinesNatural rubber and natural

gums

Civil engineering and contractors’ plant and

equipment

Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons



ASEAN 35.7 China 25.6 Switzerland 42.0 ASEAN 22.5 ASEAN 30.4 ASEAN 20.2 ASEAN 19.7 China 33.2 ASEAN 54.2 ASEAN 51.1

Japan 13.1 India 18.9 Australia 15.5 USA 20.1 Taiwan 12.5 USA 17.5 USA 18.4 EU-28 12.7 Australia 7.2 Australia 12.1

Republic of Korea 6.4 Japan 14.4 Hong Kong 15.0 EU-28 13.3 China 11.6 EU-28 16.6 EU-28 16.0 USA 11.8 China 5.5 Japan 10.3

EU-28 5.7 ASEAN 13.7 ASEAN 10.7 China 10.6 Republic of Korea 10.6 Hong Kong 8.3 Japan 10.5 ASEAN 10.5 USA 4.2 Saudi Arabia 6.6

USA 4.8 Republic of Korea 10.3 South Africa 6.9 Japan 7.5 USA 8.1 China 8.1 China 9.0 Japan 10.0 India 3.5 South Africa 2.4



Japan 46.9 ASEAN 79.3 Switzerland 40.9 USA 24.6 Japan 28.7 EU-28 44.4 Japan 28.9 ASEAN 88.6 USA 23.8 Japan 34.8

ASEAN 21.1 Australia 12.9 ASEAN 12.5 Japan 22.2 EU-28 16.8 USA 43.0 ASEAN 27.2 Cote D’Ivoire 5.0 Japan 21.1 ASEAN 33.1

EU-28 13.1 South Africa 6.4 Japan 11.3 EU-28 18.4 China 15.0 ASEAN 3.1 China 26.5 Sri Lanka 1.4 ASEAN 16.7 EU-28 21.1

China 6.5 China 0.3 United Arab Emirates 9.9 ASEAN 16.2 USA 13.9 Canada 2.0 USA 4.8 Liberia 1.0 EU-28 14.4 Republic of Korea 4.9

Republic of Korea 3.9 Russia 0.2 South Africa 7.8 China 7.2 ASEAN 9.5 Japan 1.2 Hong Kong 4.0 India 0.8 China 11.3 USA 3.0



103

Table V.61. Top 5 Markets and Suppliers of the Top 20 ASEAN Commodities, in 2012


Thermionic, valves and tubes; diodes, transistors and similar

semiconductor devices

Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous

minerals; preparations, NES.

Crude petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous

minerals

Telecommunications equipment, NES and parts

Natural gas, liquefied or notAutomatic data-processing

machines and units

Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated,

other than soft

Electrical apparatus for electrical circuits

Electrical machinery and apparatus, NES.

Parts and accessories for use solely or principally with office

machines



Hong Kong 22.7 ASEAN 56.7 Japan 24.0 EU-28 22.6 Japan 49.6 China 20.0 India 19.4 ASEAN 31.1 ASEAN 31.7 ASEAN 35.4

ASEAN 20.5 Australia 9.8 ASEAN 20.4 ASEAN 20.4 Republic of Korea 18.7 USA 17.3 China 15.8 USA 13.4 China 13.3 China 12.8

China 18.8 China 7.8 Australia 20.0 USA 13.3 ASEAN 16.3 EU-28 16.4 EU-28 14.7 EU-28 12.5 Hong Kong 10.4 Hong Kong 11.9

EU-28 8.0 Hong Kong 6.0 Republic of Korea 12.6 Hong Kong 8.4 Taiwan 9.5 ASEAN 15.7 ASEAN 13.7 Hong Kong 9.9 USA 10.0 USA 11.1

Taiwan 7.3 Republic of Korea 2.2 India 6.3 China 5.8 China 2.6 Hong Kong 10.8 Pakistan 5.3 China 9.5 Japan 8.7 EU-28 9.4



ASEAN 23.4 ASEAN 40.0 United Arab Emirates 27.7 China 48.4 ASEAN 92.2 China 55.1 ASEAN 96.2 ASEAN 22.7 China 27.4 ASEAN 35.1

Taiwan 20.2 Republic of Korea 9.7 Saudi Arabia 23.5 ASEAN 14.8 Yemen 2.9 ASEAN 24.8 India 1.0 China 22.5 Japan 24.1 China 34.1

Republic of Korea 14.1 India 7.3 Qatar 9.8 Republic of Korea 7.4 Peru 2.5 USA 8.4 Papua New Guinea 0.6 Japan 20.0 ASEAN 20.6 USA 9.1

USA 10.9 EU-28 6.1 ASEAN 8.2 EU-28 6.3 Qatar 1.3 EU-28 3.5 EU-28 0.5 EU-28 9.7 USA 6.8 Hong Kong 5.3

China 10.3 Taiwan 5.3 Kuwait 4.2 Japan 5.9 Trinidad and Tobago 0.5 Japan 2.5 Australia 0.3 USA 7.4 EU-28 6.6 Japan 3.5



Parts and accessories of tractors and motor vehicles

Coal, pulverized or not, not agglomerated

Gold, non-monetary

Measuring, checking, analysing and controlling

instruments and apparatus, NES.

Other machinery and equipment specialized for particular industries; parts,

NES.

Aircraft, associated equipment, and parts

Office machinesNatural rubber and natural

gums

Civil engineering and contractors’ plant and

equipment

Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons



ASEAN 35.7 China 25.6 Switzerland 42.0 ASEAN 22.5 ASEAN 30.4 ASEAN 20.2 ASEAN 19.7 China 33.2 ASEAN 54.2 ASEAN 51.1

Japan 13.1 India 18.9 Australia 15.5 USA 20.1 Taiwan 12.5 USA 17.5 USA 18.4 EU-28 12.7 Australia 7.2 Australia 12.1

Republic of Korea 6.4 Japan 14.4 Hong Kong 15.0 EU-28 13.3 China 11.6 EU-28 16.6 EU-28 16.0 USA 11.8 China 5.5 Japan 10.3

EU-28 5.7 ASEAN 13.7 ASEAN 10.7 China 10.6 Republic of Korea 10.6 Hong Kong 8.3 Japan 10.5 ASEAN 10.5 USA 4.2 Saudi Arabia 6.6

USA 4.8 Republic of Korea 10.3 South Africa 6.9 Japan 7.5 USA 8.1 China 8.1 China 9.0 Japan 10.0 India 3.5 South Africa 2.4



Japan 46.9 ASEAN 79.3 Switzerland 40.9 USA 24.6 Japan 28.7 EU-28 44.4 Japan 28.9 ASEAN 88.6 USA 23.8 Japan 34.8

ASEAN 21.1 Australia 12.9 ASEAN 12.5 Japan 22.2 EU-28 16.8 USA 43.0 ASEAN 27.2 Cote D’Ivoire 5.0 Japan 21.1 ASEAN 33.1

EU-28 13.1 South Africa 6.4 Japan 11.3 EU-28 18.4 China 15.0 ASEAN 3.1 China 26.5 Sri Lanka 1.4 ASEAN 16.7 EU-28 21.1

China 6.5 China 0.3 United Arab Emirates 9.9 ASEAN 16.2 USA 13.9 Canada 2.0 USA 4.8 Liberia 1.0 EU-28 14.4 Republic of Korea 4.9

Republic of Korea 3.9 Russia 0.2 South Africa 7.8 China 7.2 ASEAN 9.5 Japan 1.2 Hong Kong 4.0 India 0.8 China 11.3 USA 3.0



104

CHAPTER VI

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT


106

Table VI.1. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2000-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

Brunei Darussalam 550 526 1,036 3,298 206 289 434 260 330 371 625 1,208 - 9,134

Cambodia 149 149 145 84 131 381 483 867 815 539 783 892 1,557 6,976

Indonesia -4,550 -2,979 145 -596 1,895 8,336 4,914 6,928 9,318 4,877 13,771 19,242 19,853 81,154

Lao PDR 34 24 25 20 17 28 187 324 228 319 333 301 294 2,132

Malaysia 3,788 554 3,203 2,473 4,624 4,064 6,072 8,538 7,248 1,405 9,156 12,001 9,400 72,527

Myanmar 1/ 208 192 191 291 251 236 428 715 976 963 2,249 2,057 1,152 9,909

Philippines 2,240 195 1,542 491 688 1,854 2,921 2,916 1,544 1,963 1,298 1,816 2,797 22,264

Singapore 14,752 17,302 8,262 16,532 24,103 17,300 36,390 45,577 11,114 26,155 53,547 55,285 56,172 382,491

Thailand 3,350 5,061 3,335 5,235 5,862 8,048 9,460 11,330 8,539 4,853 9,112 8,999 10,697 93,882

Viet Nam 1,289 1,300 1,200 1,450 1,610 2,021 2,400 6,739 9,579 7,600 8,000 7,519 8,368 59,075

ASEAN 21,809 22,325 19,085 29,277 39,386 42,556 63,689 84,195 49,692 49,045 98,873 109,320 110,291 739,544

ASEAN 5 19,580 20,133 16,487 24,135 37,171 39,601 59,757 75,290 37,764 39,253 86,883 97,343 98,919 652,318

BCLMV 2,229 2,192 2,598 5,143 2,215 2,955 3,932 8,905 11,928 9,792 11,990 11,977 11,372 87,227

Source: ASEAN Secretariat - ASEAN FDI Database as of 31 October 2013.Data is compiled from submission of ASEAN Central Banks and National Statistical Offices through the ASEAN Working Group on International Investment Statistics.

Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.(1) Myanmar: figures are in fiscal year which ends in March of the following calendar year. Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


107

Table VI.1. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2000-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

Brunei Darussalam 550 526 1,036 3,298 206 289 434 260 330 371 625 1,208 - 9,134

Cambodia 149 149 145 84 131 381 483 867 815 539 783 892 1,557 6,976

Indonesia -4,550 -2,979 145 -596 1,895 8,336 4,914 6,928 9,318 4,877 13,771 19,242 19,853 81,154

Lao PDR 34 24 25 20 17 28 187 324 228 319 333 301 294 2,132

Malaysia 3,788 554 3,203 2,473 4,624 4,064 6,072 8,538 7,248 1,405 9,156 12,001 9,400 72,527

Myanmar 1/ 208 192 191 291 251 236 428 715 976 963 2,249 2,057 1,152 9,909

Philippines 2,240 195 1,542 491 688 1,854 2,921 2,916 1,544 1,963 1,298 1,816 2,797 22,264

Singapore 14,752 17,302 8,262 16,532 24,103 17,300 36,390 45,577 11,114 26,155 53,547 55,285 56,172 382,491

Thailand 3,350 5,061 3,335 5,235 5,862 8,048 9,460 11,330 8,539 4,853 9,112 8,999 10,697 93,882

Viet Nam 1,289 1,300 1,200 1,450 1,610 2,021 2,400 6,739 9,579 7,600 8,000 7,519 8,368 59,075

ASEAN 21,809 22,325 19,085 29,277 39,386 42,556 63,689 84,195 49,692 49,045 98,873 109,320 110,291 739,544

ASEAN 5 19,580 20,133 16,487 24,135 37,171 39,601 59,757 75,290 37,764 39,253 86,883 97,343 98,919 652,318

BCLMV 2,229 2,192 2,598 5,143 2,215 2,955 3,932 8,905 11,928 9,792 11,990 11,977 11,372 87,227


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.(1) Myanmar: figures are in fiscal year which ends in March of the following calendar year. Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


108

Graphic VI.1. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN 5 by Host Country, 2000-2012

Graphic VI.2. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in BCLMV by Host Country, 2000-2012

-10,000

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(US

$ M

illio

n)

Indonesia Malaysia Philippines

Singapore Thailand

-500

1,500

3,500

5,500

7,500

9,500

11,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(US

$ M

illio

n)

Brunei Darussalam

Cambodia

Lao PDR

Myanmar

Viet Nam


109

Brunei Darussalam1.7% Cambodia

0.9%

Indonesia6.7%

Lao PDR0.3%

Malaysia10.0% Myanmar

1.1%

Philippines3.9%

Singapore51.7%

Thailand15.5%

Viet Nam8.4%

Graphic. VI.3. Foreign Direct Investments in ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2009

Graphic VI.3. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2009

Brunei Darussalam1.2%

Cambodia0.9% Indonesia

11.0% Lao PDR0.3%

Malaysia9.8%

Myanmar1.3%

Philippines3.0%

Singapore51.7%

Thailand12.7%

Viet Nam8.0%

Graphic VI.4. Foreign Direct Investments in ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2012

Graphic VI.4. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Host Country, 2000-2012


110

Table VI.2. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Source Country, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Source Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ASEAN1/ 4,211 8,642 9,645 10,449 6,664 15,460 17,875 20,160 93,105

REST OF THE WORLD 38,346 55,047 74,550 39,243 42,381 83,413 91,445 90,131 514,556

Asian NIEs 900 3,167 5,423 5,040 8,468 6,090 8,782 9,978 47,850

Hong Kong 537 1,360 1,907 1,878 5,571 1,360 4,150 4,960 21,725

Republic of Korea 529 1,290 2,445 1,532 1,789 3,705 2,552 2,121 15,963

Taiwan (ROC) -165 517 1,071 1,630 1,108 1,025 2,080 2,897 10,162

China 616 1,938 2,133 949 1,968 2,539 7,336 4,335 21,815

India 471 -96 2,616 1,505 572 3,368 -1,688 2,635 9,383

Japan 6,582 10,759 8,731 4,297 3,976 10,842 12,939 23,113 81,239

Pakistan 4 9 20 7 15 30 13 -11 85

EU-28 11,722 15,808 21,906 9,493 8,809 19,325 28,417 23,305 138,787

Russian Federation n.a 1 31 81 140 60 39 184 537

Canada 683 365 407 549 753 1,310 1,163 447 5,677

USA 3,263 2,971 10,120 3,120 6,016 10,997 7,603 7,066 51,157

Australia 257 569 2,158 1,089 983 3,969 1,106 1,860 11,991

New Zealand 595 -144 114 -37 109 21 66 170 892

Others2/ 13,253 19,700 20,892 13,149 10,571 24,861 25,670 17,048 145,145

Total 42,556 63,689 84,195 49,692 49,045 98,873 109,320 110,291 607,662

Source: ASEAN Secretariat - ASEAN FDI Database as of 31 October 2013.Data is compiled from submission of ASEAN Central Banks and National Statistical Offices through the ASEAN

Working Group on International Investment Statistics.

Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR (2011)

and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.2/ Includes unspecified country source for reinvested earning in Philippines (2005-2012) and estimated extra-

ASEAN for Lao PDR (2012) and Myanmar (2005-2012)Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


111

Table VI.3. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Source Country, 2005-2012

(percent)

Source Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20102 2011 2012p/2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ASEAN1/ 9.9 13.6 11.5 21.0 13.6 15.6 16.4 18.3 15.3

REST OF THE WORLD1/ 90.1 86.4 88.5 79.0 86.4 84.4 83.6 81.7 84.7

Asian NIEs 2.1 5.0 6.4 10.1 17.3 6.2 8.0 9.0 7.9

Hong Kong 1.3 2.1 2.3 3.8 11.4 1.4 3.8 4.5 3.6

Republic of Korea 1.2 2.0 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.7 2.3 1.9 2.6

Taiwan (ROC) -0.4 0.8 1.3 3.3 2.3 1.0 1.9 2.6 1.7

China 1.4 3.0 2.5 1.9 4.0 2.6 6.7 3.9 3.6

India 1.1 -0.2 3.1 3.0 1.2 3.4 -1.5 2.4 1.5

Japan 15.5 16.9 10.4 8.6 8.1 11.0 11.8 21.0 13.4

Pakistan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.0

EU-28 27.5 24.8 26.0 19.1 18.0 19.5 26.0 21.1 22.8

Russian Federation n.a 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1

Canada 1.6 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.4 0.9

USA 7.7 4.7 12.0 6.3 12.3 11.1 7.0 6.4 8.4

Australia 0.6 0.9 2.6 2.2 2.0 4.0 1.0 1.7 2.0

New Zealand 1.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1

Others2/ 31.1 30.9 24.8 26.5 21.6 25.1 23.5 15.5 23.9

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0



Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR (2011)

and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.2/ Includes unspecified country source for reinvested earning in Philippines (2005-2012) and estimated extra-

ASEAN for Lao PDR (2012) and Myanmar (2011-2012)Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


112

Graphic VI.5. Extra and Intra-ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Inflows, 2005-2012

Graphic VI.6. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN by Source Country, 2005-2012

ASEAN15.3%

Hong Kong3.6%

Republic of Korea2.6%Taiwan (ROC)

1.7%

China3.6%

India1.5%

Japan13.4%

Pakistan0.0%

EU-2822.8%

Russian Federation0.1%

Canada0.9%

USA8.4%

Australia2.0%

New Zealand0.1%

Others23.9%

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Net

FDI

(US

$ M

illio

n)

REST OF THE WORLD

ASEAN


113

Graphic VI.7. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Source Country, 2005-2012

Graphic VI.6. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in ASEAN by Source Country, 2005-2012

-5,000

15,000

35,000

55,000

75,000

95,000

115,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(US

$ m

illio

n)

All OthersHongkongUSAChinaJapanEU-28ASEAN

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(US

$ m

illio

n)

ASEAN EU-28Japan ChinaUSA HongkongAll Others


114

Table VI.5. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN from ASEAN Member States (by Source), 2005-2012

(percent)

Source Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 0.7 -0.4 -0.0 0.8 1.9 -0.2 0.8 0.9 0.5

Cambodia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1

Indonesia 3.7 6.9 8.2 8.2 20.7 9.7 10.0 16.3 11.1

Lao PDR -0.0 0.5 0.1 -0.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

Malaysia 32.2 10.4 10.0 35.6 39.2 21.7 12.1 13.5 19.1

Myanmar 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.1 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.6

Philippines 1.6 1.8 3.4 1.5 -6.3 2.0 1.3 4.3 1.8

Singapore 61.0 77.1 66.6 44.1 33.3 51.7 69.1 53.8 57.6

Thailand 0.2 3.1 9.2 8.4 8.8 10.2 2.9 7.3 6.6

Viet Nam 0.2 0.1 1.9 1.3 1.4 2.5 1.6 2.0 1.6

Unspecified - - -0.0 0.1 0.1 1.7 1.3 1.3 0.8

ASEAN1/ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.

Table VI.4. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN from ASEAN Member States (by Source), 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Source Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 28 -37 -3 82 127 -38 149 189 497

Cambodia 0 0 1 9 -12 17 33 2 51

Indonesia 156 595 792 855 1,377 1,502 1,792 3,291 10,360

Lao PDR -0 42 10 -72 0 34 1 1 16

Malaysia 1,355 897 965 3,720 2,615 3,359 2,167 2,715 17,793

Myanmar 15 50 63 64 71 69 121 108 561

Philippines 69 157 333 156 -417 307 227 872 1,703

Singapore 2,568 6,664 6,421 4,611 2,218 7,989 12,345 10,854 53,669

Thailand 10 269 884 881 584 1,571 517 1,465 6,182

Viet Nam 9 7 180 138 94 393 286 409 1,517

Unspecified - - -1 5 7 257 236 253 757

ASEAN1/ 4,211 8,642 9,645 10,449 6,664 15,460 17,875 20,160 93,105


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011

and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


115

Table VI.6. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States (by Host) from ASEAN, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 20 10 62 1 3 90 67 - 252

Cambodia 129 156 271 241 174 349 224 523 2,067

Indonesia 883 1,354 1,108 3,398 1,380 5,904 8,334 8,027 30,389

Lao PDR 7 11 100 48 57 135 54 74 486

Malaysia 721 462 3,780 1,646 -60 526 2,664 2,814 12,552

Myanmar 38 71 94 103 68 230 211 118 933

Philippines 3 705 -705 308 -5 40 -74 145 418

Singapore 1,143 1,066 1,899 1,491 3,155 5,648 4,312 7,287 26,000

Thailand 1,101 4,627 2,489 508 1,463 1,237 565 -90 11,901

Viet Nam 165 182 546 2,705 429 1,301 1,517 1,263 8,108

ASEAN1/ 4,211 8,642 9,645 10,449 6,664 15,460 17,875 20,160 93,105

Source: ASEAN Secretariat - ASEAN FDI Database as of 31 October 2013.Data is compiled from submission of ASEAN Central Banks and National Statistical Offices through the ASEAN Working Group on

International Investment Statistics.

Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011

and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


116

Table VI.7. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 by Source Country, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Source Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ASEAN1/ 3,852 8,213 8,571 7,351 5,933 13,355 15,801 18,183 81,260

REST OF THE WORLD 35,749 51,544 66,719 30,413 33,320 73,528 81,542 80,736 453,552

Asian NIEs 298 2,037 2,625 2,012 6,540 3,849 5,807 7,161 30,329

Hong Kong 317 1,095 1,215 1,337 4,960 1,247 2,465 4,496 17,131

Republic of Korea 338 658 940 437 1,007 2,321 1,661 1,301 8,664

Taiwan (ROC) -356 284 469 237 573 282 1,682 1,364 4,534

China 459 1,708 1,348 427 1,352 2,251 6,634 3,778 17,957

India 468 -102 2,600 1,359 540 3,361 -1,707 2,613 9,132

Japan 6,413 10,384 7,730 2,972 3,710 9,728 11,532 20,236 72,707

Pakistan 4 9 20 7 15 30 13 -11 85

EU-28 10,661 14,824 20,690 8,047 8,094 18,130 26,477 22,636 129,560

Russian Federation 0 -0 8 22 9 14 3 100 156

Canada 656 324 312 231 738 1,286 1,137 431 5,115

USA 2,996 2,582 9,218 2,842 2,698 10,019 7,429 6,968 44,752

Australia 209 555 2,095 970 941 3,909 993 1,831 11,504

New Zealand 592 -148 103 -40 98 20 65 170 861

Others2/ 12,994 19,370 19,969 11,565 8,584 20,930 23,158 14,824 131,395

Total 39,601 59,757 75,290 37,764 39,253 86,883 97,343 98,919 534,811


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) 2/ Includes unspecified country source for reinvested earning in Philippines (2005-2012) Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


117

Graphic VI.9. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 by Source Country, 2005-2012

Graphic VI.10. Share of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into BCLMV by Source Country, 2005-2012

ASEAN15.2%

Hong Kong3.2%

Republic of Korea1.6%Taiwan (ROC)

0.8%

China3.4%

India1.7%

Japan13.6%

Pakistan0.0%

EU-2824.2%

Russian Federation0.0%

Canada1.0% USA

8.4%Australia2.2% New Zealand

0.2% Others24.6%

ASEAN16.3%Hong Kong

6.3%Republic of Korea10.0%

Taiwan (ROC)7.7%

China5.3%

India0.3%

Japan11.7%

Pakistan0.0%

EU-2812.7%

Russian Federation0.5% Canada

0.8%

USA8.8% Australia

0.7%

New Zealand0.0%

Others18.9%


118

Graphic VI.11. Trend of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 by Source Country, 2005-2012

Graphic VI.12. Trend of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into BCLMV by Source Country, 2005-2012

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

FDI (

US

$ M

illio

n)

ASEAN EU-28 Japan

China USA Hongkong

All Others

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Net

FDI

(US

$ M

illio

n)

ASEAN EU-28 Japan

China USA Hongkong

All Others


119

Table VI.8. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into BCLMV by Source Country, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Source Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ASEAN1/ 359 429 1,074 3,098 731 2,105 2,073 1,977 11,846

REST OF THE WORLD 2,597 3,504 7,831 8,830 9,061 9,884 9,904 9,395 61,005

Asian NIEs 602 1,130 2,799 3,028 1,928 2,241 2,975 2,818 17,521

Hong Kong 220 265 692 541 611 114 1,686 465 4,594

Republic of Korea 191 632 1,505 1,094 782 1,384 891 820 7,299

Taiwan (ROC) 191 232 602 1,392 535 743 399 1,533 5,628

China 157 230 785 522 616 288 703 558 3,858

India 4 6 16 145 32 6 19 22 251

Japan 168 374 1,002 1,325 266 1,114 1,407 2,877 8,532

Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

EU-28 1,062 984 1,216 1,446 715 1,195 1,939 669 9,226

Russian Federation 0 1 23 60 131 46 35 84 381

Canada 27 41 95 318 15 25 26 16 562

USA 267 389 902 279 3,319 978 174 98 6,405

Australia 48 14 62 119 41 60 113 29 487

New Zealand 3 3 11 3 11 0 0 0 31

Others2/ 259 330 922 1,584 1,987 3,931 2,512 2,224 13,750

Total 2,955 3,932 8,905 11,928 9,792 11,990 11,977 11,372 72,850


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN

Secretariat.2/ Includes estimated extra-ASEAN for Lao PDR (2012) and Myanmar (2011-2012)Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


120

Table VI.9. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States by Source Country, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Source CountryHost Country Host Country

Brunei Darussalam

Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam ASEAN

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN1/ 252 2,067 30,389 486 12,552 933 418 26,000 11,901 8,108 93,105

REST OF THE WORLD 3,266 4,251 56,850 1,527 45,333 7,843 16,691 275,540 59,138 44,118 514,556

Asian NIEs 47 1,568 4,383 150 2,883 1,091 1,282 18,414 3,367 14,664 47,850

Hong Kong 24 215 931 55 1,329 703 1,155 11,554 2,162 3,597 21,725

Republic of Korea 23 866 3,020 72 1,719 388 94 2,868 963 5,950 15,963

Taiwan (ROC) 0 487 433 23 -165 0 33 3,992 241 5,117 10,162

China 22 1,246 2,338 276 12 1,072 -7 13,854 1,760 1,241 21,815

India 6 50 -322 3 -1,062 47 -1 10,502 15 145 9,383

Japan 491 125 23,450 61 10,540 0 2,027 14,122 22,567 7,854 81,239

Pakistan 0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 83 2 0 85

EU-28 2,475 440 10,930 231 13,169 711 -594 98,015 8,039 5,370 138,787

Russian Federation 0 51 -0 26 34 0 -0 0 121 304 537

Canada 40 41 468 0 161 0 15 2,030 2,441 481 5,677

USA 118 167 6,162 4 5,614 0 4,816 25,025 3,134 6,116 51,157

Australia 4 174 2,887 18 1,089 2 223 6,736 569 289 11,991

New Zealand 4 2 -0 0 111 0 0 720 30 26 892

Others2/ 59 388 6,553 758 12,781 4,918 8,930 86,039 17,091 7,627 145,145

Total 3,519 6,317 87,239 2,013 57,885 8,776 17,109 301,540 71,039 52,226 607,662


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao

PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.2/ Includes unspecified country source for reinvested earning in Philippines (2005-2012) and

estimated extra-ASEAN for Lao PDR (2012) and Myanmar (2011-2012)Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


121

Table VI.9. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States by Source Country, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Source CountryHost Country Host Country

Brunei Darussalam


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN1/ 252 2,067 30,389 486 12,552 933 418 26,000 11,901 8,108 93,105

REST OF THE WORLD 3,266 4,251 56,850 1,527 45,333 7,843 16,691 275,540 59,138 44,118 514,556

Asian NIEs 47 1,568 4,383 150 2,883 1,091 1,282 18,414 3,367 14,664 47,850

Hong Kong 24 215 931 55 1,329 703 1,155 11,554 2,162 3,597 21,725

Republic of Korea 23 866 3,020 72 1,719 388 94 2,868 963 5,950 15,963

Taiwan (ROC) 0 487 433 23 -165 0 33 3,992 241 5,117 10,162

China 22 1,246 2,338 276 12 1,072 -7 13,854 1,760 1,241 21,815

India 6 50 -322 3 -1,062 47 -1 10,502 15 145 9,383

Japan 491 125 23,450 61 10,540 0 2,027 14,122 22,567 7,854 81,239

Pakistan 0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 83 2 0 85

EU-28 2,475 440 10,930 231 13,169 711 -594 98,015 8,039 5,370 138,787

Russian Federation 0 51 -0 26 34 0 -0 0 121 304 537

Canada 40 41 468 0 161 0 15 2,030 2,441 481 5,677

USA 118 167 6,162 4 5,614 0 4,816 25,025 3,134 6,116 51,157

Australia 4 174 2,887 18 1,089 2 223 6,736 569 289 11,991

New Zealand 4 2 -0 0 111 0 0 720 30 26 892

Others2/ 59 388 6,553 758 12,781 4,918 8,930 86,039 17,091 7,627 145,145

Total 3,519 6,317 87,239 2,013 57,885 8,776 17,109 301,540 71,039 52,226 607,662


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao

PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.2/ Includes unspecified country source for reinvested earning in Philippines (2005-2012) and

estimated extra-ASEAN for Lao PDR (2012) and Myanmar (2011-2012)Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


122

Table VI.10. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN 5 and BCLMV

by Source Country/Region, 2005-2012 1/

(US$ Million)

Source Country/Region

Host Region 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

ASEAN ASEAN 5 3,852 8,213 8,571 7,351 5,933 13,355 15,801 18,183 81,260

BCLMV 359 429 1,074 3,098 731 2,105 2,073 1,977 11,846

Total 4,211 8,642 9,645 10,449 6,664 15,460 17,875 20,160 93,105

USA ASEAN 5 2,996 2,582 9,218 2,842 2,698 10,019 7,429 6,968 44,752

BCLMV 267 389 902 279 3,319 978 174 98 6,405

Total 3,263 2,971 10,120 3,120 6,016 10,997 7,603 7,066 51,157

EU-28 ASEAN 5 10,661 14,824 20,690 8,047 8,094 18,130 26,477 22,636 129,560

BCLMV 1,062 984 1,216 1,446 715 1,195 1,939 669 9,226

Total 11,722 15,808 21,906 9,493 8,809 19,325 28,417 23,305 138,787

Japan ASEAN 5 6,413 10,384 7,730 2,972 3,710 9,728 11,532 20,236 72,707

BCLMV 168 374 1,002 1,325 266 1,114 1,407 2,877 8,532

Total 6,582 10,759 8,731 4,297 3,976 10,842 12,939 23,113 81,239

China ASEAN 5 459 1,708 1,348 427 1,352 2,251 6,634 3,778 17,957

BCLMV 157 230 785 522 616 288 703 558 3,858

Total 616 1,938 2,133 949 1,968 2,539 7,336 4,335 21,815

Republic of Korea ASEAN 5 338 658 940 437 1,007 2,321 1,661 1,301 8,664

BCLMV 191 632 1,505 1,094 782 1,384 891 820 7,299

Total 529 1,290 2,445 1,532 1,789 3,705 2,552 2,121 15,963

Australia ASEAN 5 209 555 2,095 970 941 3,909 993 1,831 11,504

BCLMV 48 14 62 119 41 60 113 29 487

Total 257 569 2,158 1,089 983 3,969 1,106 1,860 11,991

India ASEAN 5 468 -102 2,600 1,359 540 3,361 -1,707 2,613 9,132

BCLMV 4 6 16 145 32 6 19 22 251

Total 471 -96 2,616 1,505 572 3,368 -1,688 2,635 9,383



Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and intra/extra-ASEAN breakdown for Lao PDR

(2011) and Myanmar (2011 and 2012) are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat.Data for 2012 are preliminary figures; no data available for Brunei Darussalam.


123

Table VI.11. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States from USA, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 0 32 20 1 5 33 27 - 118

Cambodia 7 51 13 41 6 16 17 16 167

Indonesia 3,440 -549 1,093 1,039 159 572 -438 845 6,162

Lao PDR 0 1 1 0 0 1 - - 4

Malaysia 1,368 1,426 808 1,297 -2,278 2,492 1,172 -671 5,614

Myanmar - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 264 218 655 216 720 1,294 578 871 4,816

Singapore -2,066 1,479 6,039 269 4,588 4,622 5,044 5,049 25,025

Thailand -11 7 624 19 -491 1,039 1,073 874 3,134

Viet Nam 260 306 868 236 3,307 927 130 82 6,116

ASEAN1/ 3,263 2,971 10,120 3,120 6,016 10,997 7,603 7,066 51,157


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and Lao PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011 and

2012) as geographical breakdown are presently not available.


124

Table VI.12. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States from Japan, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 20 35 77 121 64 48 126 - 491 Cambodia 2 5 31 38 7 6 22 14 125 Indonesia 1,542 1,057 1,125 1,145 896 3,729 6,175 7,780 23,450 Lao PDR 0 0 18 10 13 8 11 - 61 Malaysia 157 2,856 873 542 163 909 3,154 1,887 10,540 Myanmar 0 0 0 0 0 - - - 0 Philippines 59 54 924 73 591 18 256 53 2,027 Singapore 1,729 3,842 1,652 -1,246 698 1,718 1,014 4,716 14,122 Thailand 2,927 2,576 3,155 2,458 1,362 3,355 934 5,800 22,567 Viet Nam 146 334 876 1,155 181 1,052 1,248 2,863 7,854

ASEAN1/ 6,582 10,759 8,731 4,297 3,976 10,842 12,939 23,113 81,239


Notes:p/ Preliminary as of date of compilation.“-” Not available as of date of compilation.1/ Excludes reinvested earnings in the Philippines (2005-2012) and Lao PDR (2011) and Myanmar (2011 and 2012)

as geographical breakdown are presently not available.

Table VI.13. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States

from the European Union (EU-28), 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 200 303 38 207 296 448 984 - 2,475 Cambodia 17 16 80 77 27 43 54 126 440 Indonesia 1,543 1,995 2,409 1,736 299 17 2,994 -61 10,930 Lao PDR 8 158 15 10 11 28 2 - 231 Malaysia 961 1,000 1,721 1,017 2,396 1,964 2,587 1,522 13,169 Myanmar 135 181 183 115 98 - - - 711 Philippines 31 443 139 501 -67 -1,482 -306 146 (594)Singapore 7,791 10,426 14,728 4,497 4,473 16,503 20,540 19,059 98,015 Thailand 335 960 1,693 296 993 1,128 663 1,971 8,039 Viet Nam 701 326 901 1,037 284 677 900 543 5,370

ASEAN1/ 11,722 15,808 21,906 9,493 8,809 19,325 28,417 23,305 138,787





125

Table VI.14. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States from China, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 0.05 5 17 - - 0.01 - - 22 Cambodia 103 130 165 77 97 127 180 368 1,246 Indonesia 299 124 117 531 359 354 215 339 2,338 Lao PDR 4 5 2 43 36 46 140 - 276 Malaysia 1 -7 70 57 -121 -6 -15 34 12 Myanmar 1 2 349 349 371 - - - 1,072 Philippines -0.2 2 -0.1 -0.2 -3 0 -4 -2 -7Singapore 147 1,539 1,088 -169 1,093 1,197 6,119 2,840 13,854 Thailand 12 50 74 8 25 707 319 566 1,760 Viet Nam 48 89 252 53 112 115 383 190 1,241

ASEAN1/ 616 1,938 2,133 949 1,968 2,539 7,336 4,335 21,815




Table VI.15. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States from Republic of Korea, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 23 0.22 - - - - - - 23Cambodia 72 27 119 203 98 47 139 162 866Indonesia 239 317 251 186 81 340 725 882 3,020Lao PDR 0.03 1 15 47 6 2 2 - 72Malaysia -81 70 61 16 108 1,461 142 -58 1,719Myanmar 0.04 120 13 190 65 - - - 388Philippines 0.02 3 14 31 14 6 21 4 94Singapore 173 346 540 122 694 337 536 120 2,868Thailand 7 -78 74 82 110 177 237 353 963Viet Nam 96 484 1,358 655 613 1,336 750 658 5,950

ASEAN1/ 529 1,290 2,445 1,532 1,789 3,705 2,552 2,121 15,963





126

Table VI.16. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States from Australia, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 0.04 0.04 0.04 - 0.03 2 2 - 4 Cambodia 24 3 29 32 5 37 20 23 174 Indonesia 56 366 309 399 263 894 487 114 2,887 Lao PDR 4 1 2 6 0 4 - - 18 Malaysia 3 14 89 98 182 7 158 539 1,089 Myanmar 2 - - - - - - - 2 Philippines -0.3 -1 1 1 -0.3 -12 -0.4 235 223 Singapore 152 165 1,627 390 434 2,932 241 796 6,736 Thailand -1 11 70 83 63 88 108 147 569 Viet Nam 18 11 30 80 36 17 91 6 289

ASEAN1/ 257 569 2,158 1,089 983 3,969 1,106 1,860 11,991




Table VI.17. Foreign Direct Investment Inflows into ASEAN Member States from India, 2005-2012

(US$ Million)

Host Country 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012p/ 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 4 1 0 - - 1 0 - 6 Cambodia - - - - 28 1 9 12 50 Indonesia 1 1 -345 1 6 6 -0.06 8 -322Lao PDR 0 0 - 0 3 - - - 3 Malaysia 5 -1,067 6 -71 108 41 -61 -23 -1,062Myanmar - - - 47 - - - - 47 Philippines - 1 0.2 -0.4 -0.01 - -2 -0.4 -1Singapore 459 967 2,906 1,531 417 3,316 -1,684 2,591 10,502 Thailand 3 -5 34 -101 9 -1 39 37 15 Viet Nam - 5 15 98 1 4 10 10 145

ASEAN1/ 471 -96 2,616 1,505 572 3,368 -1,688 2,635 9,383




CHAPTER VII

TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATION


128

Table VII.1. ASEAN Road Infrastructure, 2005- 2012

RoadInfrastructure

YearBrunei

DarussalamCambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Total Length 2005 2,702 - 391,009 33,900 88,514 92,900 28,952 3,230 216,048 -

(km) 2006 2,713 30,258 393,794 37,150 90,131 104,100 29,209 3,260 222,743 269,900

2007 2,721 30,391 421,535 37,770 91,892 111,700 29,370 3,300 223,564 -

2008 2,738 30,652 437,759 39,550 90,467 125,400 29,650 3,330 223,859 287,700

2009 2,755 39,618 476,337 39,550 123,021 127,900 29,898 3,360 224,493 290,700

2010 2,779 44,919 487,314 39,590 135,478 136,749 31,242 3,380 229,435 295,100

2011 2,879 44,919 496,607 41,030 157,167 150,816 31,359 3,410 230,926 300,848

2012 2,909 51,422 504,184 43,600 182,699 151,298 31,598 3,430 231,620 326,000

Length of 2005 2,687 - 216,714 4,535 69,340 22,830 - 3,234 169,202 -

Paved Network 2006 2,711 2,241 208,732 4,658 71,292 23,955 - 3,262 174,264 163,255

(km) 2007 2,373 2,300 256,548 4,734 73,054 24,670 21,006 3,297 175,442 -

2008 2,411 2,342 258,744 5,126 71,875 25,553 21,677 3,325 176,875 153,771

2009 2,448 2,661 271,230 5,434 98,368 26,333 22,469 3,356 177,996 188,083

2010 2,435 2,852 277,755 5,427 109,625 28,569 24,127 3,377 185,168 190,150

2011 2,575 3,881 283,102 5,703 127,517 33,014 24,834 3,412 186,503 197,682

2012 2,707 5,474 283,102 6,496 143,012 32,535 25,443 3,426 187,207 216,000

Source: Data submission from ASEAN Member States under the ASEAN-Japan Transport Partnership Framework (AJTP) as of November 2013

Note:‘-’ not available at the time of publication

Graphic VII.1.Total Number of Vehicles per 1000 Population, 2005–2012


129

Graphic VII.2.Total Number of Goods Vehicles per 1000 Population, 2005–2012

Table VII.1. ASEAN Road Infrastructure, 2005- 2012

RoadInfrastructure

YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Total Length 2005 2,702 - 391,009 33,900 88,514 92,900 28,952 3,230 216,048 -

(km) 2006 2,713 30,258 393,794 37,150 90,131 104,100 29,209 3,260 222,743 269,900

2007 2,721 30,391 421,535 37,770 91,892 111,700 29,370 3,300 223,564 -

2008 2,738 30,652 437,759 39,550 90,467 125,400 29,650 3,330 223,859 287,700

2009 2,755 39,618 476,337 39,550 123,021 127,900 29,898 3,360 224,493 290,700

2010 2,779 44,919 487,314 39,590 135,478 136,749 31,242 3,380 229,435 295,100

2011 2,879 44,919 496,607 41,030 157,167 150,816 31,359 3,410 230,926 300,848

2012 2,909 51,422 504,184 43,600 182,699 151,298 31,598 3,430 231,620 326,000

Length of 2005 2,687 - 216,714 4,535 69,340 22,830 - 3,234 169,202 -

Paved Network 2006 2,711 2,241 208,732 4,658 71,292 23,955 - 3,262 174,264 163,255

(km) 2007 2,373 2,300 256,548 4,734 73,054 24,670 21,006 3,297 175,442 -

2008 2,411 2,342 258,744 5,126 71,875 25,553 21,677 3,325 176,875 153,771

2009 2,448 2,661 271,230 5,434 98,368 26,333 22,469 3,356 177,996 188,083

2010 2,435 2,852 277,755 5,427 109,625 28,569 24,127 3,377 185,168 190,150

2011 2,575 3,881 283,102 5,703 127,517 33,014 24,834 3,412 186,503 197,682

2012 2,707 5,474 283,102 6,496 143,012 32,535 25,443 3,426 187,207 216,000




130

Table VII.2. ASEAN Road Fleet, 2005- 2012

Road Fleet YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Total Vehicle 2005 171 89 37,593 499 14,767 979 5,060 755 21,729 602

Registration 2006 179 140 43,313 477 15,738 992 5,332 799 23,958 656

in (‘000) 2007 192 154 54,803 641 16,814 1,024 5,530 851 24,738 787

2008 206 215 61,685 769 17,970 1,994 5,891 895 25,512 947

2009 166 307 67,337 886 19,017 2,068 6,220 926 26,258 1,138

2010 114 260 76,907 1,009 20,189 2,299 6,635 946 27,530 1,274

2011 148 252 85,601 1,090 21,401 2,354 7,139 957 29,205 1,463

2012 - 271 94,373 1,288 22,702 3,614 7,463 970 31,440 1,590

No of Goods 2005 9 1 2,875 12 800 54 267 139 716 226

Vehicles (‘000) 2006 10 2 3,399 15 836 55 286 144 719 255

2007 10 3 4,234 16 871 57 281 151 748 317

2008 8 3 4,452 19 909 59 296 156 772 398

2009 7 3 4,498 23 936 60 312 158 791 476

2010 7 2 4,688 26 966 64 318 158 817 552

2011 10 3 4,959 27 998 67 329 160 853 597

2012 - 5 5,286 33 1,032 71 342 160 898 651

Total Vehicles 2005 475.9 6.5 171.0 88.8 567.0 17.7 59.3 177.0 333.8 7.3

per 1000 population 2006 491.2 9.9 194.4 83.0 592.8 17.6 61.3 181.5 365.4 7.9

2007 518.5 10.7 242.9 109.2 621.4 17.8 62.4 185.5 374.6 9.3

2008 548.3 16.1 269.9 128.1 651.8 34.2 65.1 184.9 383.7 11.1

2009 436.3 21.8 291.0 144.6 677.2 35.0 67.4 185.7 392.5 13.2

2010 293.8 18.2 323.6 161.3 706.2 38.5 70.6 186.3 409.0 14.7

2011 376.8 17.3 354.9 170.7 736.4 39.0 74.5 184.6 432.0 16.7

2012 - 18.4 385.5 197.7 769.1 59.3 76.4 182.6 463.0 17.9

Total goods vehicles 2005 26.3 0.1 13.1 2.1 30.7 1.0 3.1 32.6 11.0 2.7

per 1000 population 2006 27.7 0.2 15.3 2.5 31.5 1.0 3.3 32.7 11.0 3.1

2007 27.5 0.2 18.8 2.6 32.2 1.0 3.2 32.9 11.3 3.8

2008 21.5 0.2 19.5 3.2 33.0 1.0 3.3 32.2 11.6 4.7

2009 17.6 0.2 19.4 3.8 33.3 1.0 3.4 31.7 11.8 5.5

2010 17.5 0.2 19.7 4.1 33.8 1.1 3.4 31.1 12.1 6.3

2011 24.8 0.2 20.6 4.2 34.3 1.1 3.4 30.9 12.6 6.8

2012 - 0.3 21.6 5.1 35.0 1.2 3.5 30.1 13.2 7.3




131

Table VII.2. ASEAN Road Fleet, 2005- 2012

Road Fleet YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Total Vehicle 2005 171 89 37,593 499 14,767 979 5,060 755 21,729 602

Registration 2006 179 140 43,313 477 15,738 992 5,332 799 23,958 656

in (‘000) 2007 192 154 54,803 641 16,814 1,024 5,530 851 24,738 787

2008 206 215 61,685 769 17,970 1,994 5,891 895 25,512 947

2009 166 307 67,337 886 19,017 2,068 6,220 926 26,258 1,138

2010 114 260 76,907 1,009 20,189 2,299 6,635 946 27,530 1,274

2011 148 252 85,601 1,090 21,401 2,354 7,139 957 29,205 1,463

2012 - 271 94,373 1,288 22,702 3,614 7,463 970 31,440 1,590

No of Goods 2005 9 1 2,875 12 800 54 267 139 716 226

Vehicles (‘000) 2006 10 2 3,399 15 836 55 286 144 719 255

2007 10 3 4,234 16 871 57 281 151 748 317

2008 8 3 4,452 19 909 59 296 156 772 398

2009 7 3 4,498 23 936 60 312 158 791 476

2010 7 2 4,688 26 966 64 318 158 817 552

2011 10 3 4,959 27 998 67 329 160 853 597

2012 - 5 5,286 33 1,032 71 342 160 898 651

Total Vehicles 2005 475.9 6.5 171.0 88.8 567.0 17.7 59.3 177.0 333.8 7.3

per 1000 population 2006 491.2 9.9 194.4 83.0 592.8 17.6 61.3 181.5 365.4 7.9

2007 518.5 10.7 242.9 109.2 621.4 17.8 62.4 185.5 374.6 9.3

2008 548.3 16.1 269.9 128.1 651.8 34.2 65.1 184.9 383.7 11.1

2009 436.3 21.8 291.0 144.6 677.2 35.0 67.4 185.7 392.5 13.2

2010 293.8 18.2 323.6 161.3 706.2 38.5 70.6 186.3 409.0 14.7

2011 376.8 17.3 354.9 170.7 736.4 39.0 74.5 184.6 432.0 16.7

2012 - 18.4 385.5 197.7 769.1 59.3 76.4 182.6 463.0 17.9

Total goods vehicles 2005 26.3 0.1 13.1 2.1 30.7 1.0 3.1 32.6 11.0 2.7

per 1000 population 2006 27.7 0.2 15.3 2.5 31.5 1.0 3.3 32.7 11.0 3.1

2007 27.5 0.2 18.8 2.6 32.2 1.0 3.2 32.9 11.3 3.8

2008 21.5 0.2 19.5 3.2 33.0 1.0 3.3 32.2 11.6 4.7

2009 17.6 0.2 19.4 3.8 33.3 1.0 3.4 31.7 11.8 5.5

2010 17.5 0.2 19.7 4.1 33.8 1.1 3.4 31.1 12.1 6.3

2011 24.8 0.2 20.6 4.2 34.3 1.1 3.4 30.9 12.6 6.8

2012 - 0.3 21.6 5.1 35.0 1.2 3.5 30.1 13.2 7.3




132

Table VII.3. ASEAN Railways Statistics, 2005-2012

Railways, Passenger and Freight

YearBrunei

DarussalamCambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore1/ Thailand Viet Nam

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Route Length 2005 n.a. 652 4,518 n.a. 1,665 4,868 523 138 4,043 2,764

(Km) 2006 n.a. 652 4,683 n.a. 1,665 4,947 85 138 4,043 2,584

2007 n.a. 652 4,803 n.a. 1,665 5,038 85 138 4,043 2,577

2008 n.a. 652 4,782 n.a. 1,665 5,125 85 138 4,043 2,577

2009 n.a. 652 4,812 n.a. 1,665 5,301 85 148 4,043 2,577

2010 n.a. 652 4,816 3.5 1,665 5,672 195 159 4,043 2,577

2011 n.a. 652 4,827 3.5 1,641 5,844 532 175 4,043 2,547

2012 n.a. 652 4,861 3.5 1,641 5,844 112 178 4,043 2,554

Passenger Carried 2005 n.a. 47 151,490 n.a. 34,610 65,423 278,000 507,350 49,007 12,800

(‘000) 2006 n.a. 14 161,291 n.a. 38,769 73,627 296,000 540,200 48,487 11,600

2007 n.a. 11 168,205 n.a. 40,673 73,595 317,000 587,650 45,049 11,600

2008 n.a. 5 197,774 n.a. 40,528 75,182 346,000 655,140 47,834 11,300

2009 n.a. 0 207,131 n.a. 38,950 72,262 350,000 682,550 47,938 11,100

2010 n.a. 0 201,900 120 39,211 68,812 381,910 792,050 44,534 11,200

2011 n.a. 0 158,900 120 39,196 66,904 395,540 879,650 44,054 11,900

2012 n.a. 0 146,500 140 39,000 54,800 431,200 969,900 40,800 11,820

Passenger-Kilometer 2005 n.a. 5.0 14,345 n.a. 1,914 4,566 2,459 5,608 8,954 4,563

(Mn) 2006 n.a. 1.4 15,438 n.a. 2,075 5,233 2,637 5,898 8,746 4,334

2007 n.a. 1.0 15,872 n.a. 2,193 5,279 2,714 6,322 8,051 4,660

2008 n.a. 0.4 18,511 n.a. 2,268 5,482 2,962 7,039 8,570 4,560

2009 n.a. 0 20,697 n.a. 2,340 5,296 2,996 7,196 8,578 4,138

2010 n.a. 0 19,600 0.4 2,345 5,336 7,552 7,880 8,083 4,378

2011 n.a. 0 17,800 0.5 2,270 5,282 9,015 8,448 7,504 4,569

2012 n.a. 0 15,300 0.6 2,228 3,921 9,924 8,967 7,566 4,512

Freight-Kilometer 2005 n.a. 80 4.2 n.a. 1,178 922 - n.a. 3,002 2,949

(Mn ton kilometer) 2006 n.a. 93 4.4 n.a. 1,318 909 - n.a. 2,904 3,447

2007 n.a. 89 4.4 n.a. 1,355 828 - n.a. 2,688 3,883

2008 n.a. 51 5.5 n.a. 1,350 905 - n.a. 2,857 4,171

2009 n.a. 30 5.6 n.a. 1,384 1,021 - n.a. 2,533 3,865

2010 n.a. 0.03 7.0 - 1,483 1,085 - n.a. 2,582 3,961

2011 n.a. 8 6.5 - 1,535 1,160 - n.a. 2,455 4,099

2012 n.a. 0 7.3 - 1,539 1,041 - n.a. 2,586 3,949


Notes:1/ Singapore data is based on commuter railway system.‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable


133

Table VII.3. ASEAN Railways Statistics, 2005-2012

Railways, Passenger and Freight

YearBrunei

DarussalamCambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore1/ Thailand Viet Nam

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Route Length 2005 n.a. 652 4,518 n.a. 1,665 4,868 523 138 4,043 2,764

(Km) 2006 n.a. 652 4,683 n.a. 1,665 4,947 85 138 4,043 2,584

2007 n.a. 652 4,803 n.a. 1,665 5,038 85 138 4,043 2,577

2008 n.a. 652 4,782 n.a. 1,665 5,125 85 138 4,043 2,577

2009 n.a. 652 4,812 n.a. 1,665 5,301 85 148 4,043 2,577

2010 n.a. 652 4,816 3.5 1,665 5,672 195 159 4,043 2,577

2011 n.a. 652 4,827 3.5 1,641 5,844 532 175 4,043 2,547

2012 n.a. 652 4,861 3.5 1,641 5,844 112 178 4,043 2,554

Passenger Carried 2005 n.a. 47 151,490 n.a. 34,610 65,423 278,000 507,350 49,007 12,800

(‘000) 2006 n.a. 14 161,291 n.a. 38,769 73,627 296,000 540,200 48,487 11,600

2007 n.a. 11 168,205 n.a. 40,673 73,595 317,000 587,650 45,049 11,600

2008 n.a. 5 197,774 n.a. 40,528 75,182 346,000 655,140 47,834 11,300

2009 n.a. 0 207,131 n.a. 38,950 72,262 350,000 682,550 47,938 11,100

2010 n.a. 0 201,900 120 39,211 68,812 381,910 792,050 44,534 11,200

2011 n.a. 0 158,900 120 39,196 66,904 395,540 879,650 44,054 11,900

2012 n.a. 0 146,500 140 39,000 54,800 431,200 969,900 40,800 11,820

Passenger-Kilometer 2005 n.a. 5.0 14,345 n.a. 1,914 4,566 2,459 5,608 8,954 4,563

(Mn) 2006 n.a. 1.4 15,438 n.a. 2,075 5,233 2,637 5,898 8,746 4,334

2007 n.a. 1.0 15,872 n.a. 2,193 5,279 2,714 6,322 8,051 4,660

2008 n.a. 0.4 18,511 n.a. 2,268 5,482 2,962 7,039 8,570 4,560

2009 n.a. 0 20,697 n.a. 2,340 5,296 2,996 7,196 8,578 4,138

2010 n.a. 0 19,600 0.4 2,345 5,336 7,552 7,880 8,083 4,378

2011 n.a. 0 17,800 0.5 2,270 5,282 9,015 8,448 7,504 4,569

2012 n.a. 0 15,300 0.6 2,228 3,921 9,924 8,967 7,566 4,512

Freight-Kilometer 2005 n.a. 80 4.2 n.a. 1,178 922 - n.a. 3,002 2,949

(Mn ton kilometer) 2006 n.a. 93 4.4 n.a. 1,318 909 - n.a. 2,904 3,447

2007 n.a. 89 4.4 n.a. 1,355 828 - n.a. 2,688 3,883

2008 n.a. 51 5.5 n.a. 1,350 905 - n.a. 2,857 4,171

2009 n.a. 30 5.6 n.a. 1,384 1,021 - n.a. 2,533 3,865

2010 n.a. 0.03 7.0 - 1,483 1,085 - n.a. 2,582 3,961

2011 n.a. 8 6.5 - 1,535 1,160 - n.a. 2,455 4,099

2012 n.a. 0 7.3 - 1,539 1,041 - n.a. 2,586 3,949


Notes:1/ Singapore data is based on commuter railway system.‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable


134

Table VII.4. ASEAN Domestic Maritime Statistics: Number of Ports and Fleet, 2005-2012

Maritime Port and Fleet

YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of Domestic 2005 1 7 1,667 n.a. - 9 413 n.a. 285 n.a.

Ports1/ 2006 1 7 1,886 n.a. - 9 413 n.a. 235 n.a.

2007 1 7 1,887 n.a. 5 9 413 n.a. 322 n.a.

2008 1 7 1,895 n.a. 14 9 413 n.a. 235 n.a.

2009 1 7 1,906 n.a. 14 9 413 n.a. 212 n.a.

2010 1 7 2,187 n.a. 14 9 82 n.a. 215 n.a.

2011 1 5 2,187 n.a. 13 9 180 n.a. 216 n.a.

2012 1 5 2,187 n.a. 13 9 211 n.a. 242 n.a.

Domestic Passenger 2005 n.a - 7.4 n.a. - 0.37 48.7 n.a. 16.5 0.13

Traffic (Mn) 2006 n.a - 7.6 n.a. - 0.37 42.6 n.a. 10.8 0.23

2007 n.a - 7.1 n.a. - 0.38 44.4 n.a. 14.4 0.35

2008 n.a - 7.2 n.a. - 0.34 43.9 n.a. 13.5 0.51

2009 n.a - 7.7 n.a. 11.5 0.21 43.6 n.a. 12.1 0.30

2010 n.a - 5.1 n.a. 14.6 0.15 52.7 n.a. 14.0 0.36

2011 n.a - 5.7 n.a. 14.7 0.09 48.4 n.a. 21.4 0.41

2012 n.a - 6.7 n.a. 15.0 0.07 53.2 n.a. 22.6 1.25

Domestic Cargo 2005 2.6 296 206,336 n.a. 144,814 1,477 79,405 n.a. 34,254 29,955

Throughput (000 Ton) 2006 1.8 351 220,780 n.a. 159,032 1,816 72,840 n.a. 31,574 33,120

2007 2.7 452 227,955 n.a. 164,815 2,180 74,591 n.a. 31,216 42,940

2008 3.8 862 242,890 n.a. 175,249 1,921 72,001 n.a. 29,615 42,810

2009 2.0 1,578 286,367 n.a. 163,295 1,907 71,484 n.a. 29,311 60,227

2010 4.6 - 308,990 n.a. 183,014 2,519 69,797 n.a. 30,457 75,500

2011 6.5 - 320,268 n.a. 198,290 2,421 74,113 n.a. 41,273 87,941

2012 - - 355,023 n.a. 197,429 2,701 77,474 n.a. 44,263 79,784


Notes:‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable1/ Number of domestic ports refer to base ports; domestic passenger traffic includes foreign passengers.


135

Table VII.4. ASEAN Domestic Maritime Statistics: Number of Ports and Fleet, 2005-2012


YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of Domestic 2005 1 7 1,667 n.a. - 9 413 n.a. 285 n.a.

Ports1/ 2006 1 7 1,886 n.a. - 9 413 n.a. 235 n.a.

2007 1 7 1,887 n.a. 5 9 413 n.a. 322 n.a.

2008 1 7 1,895 n.a. 14 9 413 n.a. 235 n.a.

2009 1 7 1,906 n.a. 14 9 413 n.a. 212 n.a.

2010 1 7 2,187 n.a. 14 9 82 n.a. 215 n.a.

2011 1 5 2,187 n.a. 13 9 180 n.a. 216 n.a.

2012 1 5 2,187 n.a. 13 9 211 n.a. 242 n.a.

Domestic Passenger 2005 n.a - 7.4 n.a. - 0.37 48.7 n.a. 16.5 0.13

Traffic (Mn) 2006 n.a - 7.6 n.a. - 0.37 42.6 n.a. 10.8 0.23

2007 n.a - 7.1 n.a. - 0.38 44.4 n.a. 14.4 0.35

2008 n.a - 7.2 n.a. - 0.34 43.9 n.a. 13.5 0.51

2009 n.a - 7.7 n.a. 11.5 0.21 43.6 n.a. 12.1 0.30

2010 n.a - 5.1 n.a. 14.6 0.15 52.7 n.a. 14.0 0.36

2011 n.a - 5.7 n.a. 14.7 0.09 48.4 n.a. 21.4 0.41

2012 n.a - 6.7 n.a. 15.0 0.07 53.2 n.a. 22.6 1.25

Domestic Cargo 2005 2.6 296 206,336 n.a. 144,814 1,477 79,405 n.a. 34,254 29,955

Throughput (000 Ton) 2006 1.8 351 220,780 n.a. 159,032 1,816 72,840 n.a. 31,574 33,120

2007 2.7 452 227,955 n.a. 164,815 2,180 74,591 n.a. 31,216 42,940

2008 3.8 862 242,890 n.a. 175,249 1,921 72,001 n.a. 29,615 42,810

2009 2.0 1,578 286,367 n.a. 163,295 1,907 71,484 n.a. 29,311 60,227

2010 4.6 - 308,990 n.a. 183,014 2,519 69,797 n.a. 30,457 75,500

2011 6.5 - 320,268 n.a. 198,290 2,421 74,113 n.a. 41,273 87,941

2012 - - 355,023 n.a. 197,429 2,701 77,474 n.a. 44,263 79,784


Notes:‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable1/ Number of domestic ports refer to base ports; domestic passenger traffic includes foreign passengers.


136

Table VII.5. ASEAN International Maritime Statistics: Number of Ports and Fleet, 2005-2012


YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of International 2005 1 2 141 n.a. 9 9 13 2 6 -

Ports 2006 1 2 141 n.a. 9 9 13 2 6 -

2007 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 13 2 7 150

2008 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 13 2 7 166

2009 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 13 2 7 242

2010 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 22 2 7 250

2011 1 3 141 n.a. 15 9 35 2 7 329

2012 1 3 141 n.a. 15 9 38 2 7 240

International Passenger 2005 n.a 0.004 1.74 n.a. 2.5 0.003 0.02 0.62 0.241 -

Traffic (Mn) 2006 n.a 0.017 1.56 n.a. 1.5 0.007 0.02 0.86 0.303 -

2007 n.a 0.003 2.06 n.a. 1.3 0.004 0.04 0.94 0.275 -

2008 n.a 0.024 1.72 n.a. 2.3 0.005 0.05 0.92 0.306 -

2009 n.a 0.040 1.82 n.a. 2.0 0.003 0.05 1.14 0.348 -

2010 1.06 0.048 1.72 n.a. 4.3 0.001 0.04 1.27 0.486 -

2011 1.00 0.016 1.80 n.a. 3.1 0.007 0.06 1.33 0.552 -

2012 - 0.041 1.93 n.a. 2.1 0.006 0.05 - 0.612 -

International Cargo 2005 1.8 1.4 493.0 n.a. 127 10 75.8 423 120 96

Throughput (Mn Ton) 2006 1.1 1.6 515.2 n.a. 127 11 81.5 449 130 107

2007 1.0 1.8 531.9 n.a. 144 11 82.8 484 142 121

2008 0.9 2.1 536.5 n.a. 154 12 73.9 515 147 136

2009 0.9 1.9 551.0 n.a. 139 19 78.8 472 132 171

2010 1.1 2 567.2 n.a. 169 20 96.6 503 130 154

2011 1.0 2 580.9 n.a. 188 22 103.7 530 157 155

2012 - 3 597.7 n.a. 187 25 118.3 538 178 174

International Cargo 2005 108 211 371 n.a. 4,848 172 - 23,192 5,094 2,464

Throughput (‘000 TEU1/) 2006 102 231 344 n.a. 5,227 197 - 24,792 5,561 2,914

2007 99 253 424 n.a. 5,663 267 - 27,936 6,177 3,716

2008 90 259 433 n.a. 6,047 264 - 29,918 6,680 4,152

2009 86 208 443 n.a. 5,684 303 - 25,867 5,932 4,437

2010 92 223 465 n.a. 6,464 347 - 28,431 6,499 5,363

2011 99 238 525 n.a. 6,720 408 2,970 29,938 7,091 5,823

2012 - 255 551 n.a. 6,956 478 3,146 31,649 7,056 6,519


Notes:‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable1/ Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit - standard unit for counting containers of various capacities and describing the

capacities of container ships or terminals; one 20 foot ISO container equals 1 TEU.


137

Table VII.5. ASEAN International Maritime Statistics: Number of Ports and Fleet, 2005-2012


YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of International 2005 1 2 141 n.a. 9 9 13 2 6 -

Ports 2006 1 2 141 n.a. 9 9 13 2 6 -

2007 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 13 2 7 150

2008 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 13 2 7 166

2009 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 13 2 7 242

2010 1 2 141 n.a. 10 9 22 2 7 250

2011 1 3 141 n.a. 15 9 35 2 7 329

2012 1 3 141 n.a. 15 9 38 2 7 240

International Passenger 2005 n.a 0.004 1.74 n.a. 2.5 0.003 0.02 0.62 0.241 -

Traffic (Mn) 2006 n.a 0.017 1.56 n.a. 1.5 0.007 0.02 0.86 0.303 -

2007 n.a 0.003 2.06 n.a. 1.3 0.004 0.04 0.94 0.275 -

2008 n.a 0.024 1.72 n.a. 2.3 0.005 0.05 0.92 0.306 -

2009 n.a 0.040 1.82 n.a. 2.0 0.003 0.05 1.14 0.348 -

2010 1.06 0.048 1.72 n.a. 4.3 0.001 0.04 1.27 0.486 -

2011 1.00 0.016 1.80 n.a. 3.1 0.007 0.06 1.33 0.552 -

2012 - 0.041 1.93 n.a. 2.1 0.006 0.05 - 0.612 -

International Cargo 2005 1.8 1.4 493.0 n.a. 127 10 75.8 423 120 96

Throughput (Mn Ton) 2006 1.1 1.6 515.2 n.a. 127 11 81.5 449 130 107

2007 1.0 1.8 531.9 n.a. 144 11 82.8 484 142 121

2008 0.9 2.1 536.5 n.a. 154 12 73.9 515 147 136

2009 0.9 1.9 551.0 n.a. 139 19 78.8 472 132 171

2010 1.1 2 567.2 n.a. 169 20 96.6 503 130 154

2011 1.0 2 580.9 n.a. 188 22 103.7 530 157 155

2012 - 3 597.7 n.a. 187 25 118.3 538 178 174

International Cargo 2005 108 211 371 n.a. 4,848 172 - 23,192 5,094 2,464

Throughput (‘000 TEU1/) 2006 102 231 344 n.a. 5,227 197 - 24,792 5,561 2,914

2007 99 253 424 n.a. 5,663 267 - 27,936 6,177 3,716

2008 90 259 433 n.a. 6,047 264 - 29,918 6,680 4,152

2009 86 208 443 n.a. 5,684 303 - 25,867 5,932 4,437

2010 92 223 465 n.a. 6,464 347 - 28,431 6,499 5,363

2011 99 238 525 n.a. 6,720 408 2,970 29,938 7,091 5,823

2012 - 255 551 n.a. 6,956 478 3,146 31,649 7,056 6,519


Notes:‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable1/ Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit - standard unit for counting containers of various capacities and describing the

capacities of container ships or terminals; one 20 foot ISO container equals 1 TEU.


138

Table VII.6. ASEAN Domestic Civil Aviation Statistics, 2005-2012

Civil Aviation YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of Domestic 2005 n.a. 6 160 8 15 58 77 n.a. 29 15

Airports 2006 n.a. 6 160 9 15 60 77 n.a. 29 15

2007 n.a. 6 160 9 15 60 76 n.a. 29 15

2008 n.a. 6 161 9 15 60 75 n.a. 29 16

2009 n.a. 5 161 9 15 30 76 n.a. 29 14

2010 n.a. 5 204 9 15 30 76 n.a. 29 14

2011 n.a. 5 211 9 16 30 76 n.a. 29 14

2012 n.a. 5 216 9 22 30 75 n.a. 29 12

Domestic Passenger 2005 n.a. 158 28,814 155 25,168 1,323 14,713 n.a. 21,522 3,873

Traffic (thousands) 2006 n.a. 159 34,016 167 25,238 1,897 15,729 n.a. 24,111 4,550

2007 n.a. 187 39,162 250 26,137 1,089 20,947 n.a. 26,614 5,794

2008 n.a. 182 37,405 263 27,354 826 22,814 n.a. 24,906 7,025

2009 n.a. 143 43,808 243 29,235 773 28,836 n.a. 26,419 8,586

2010 n.a. 136 51,775 283 30,791 862 26,550 n.a. 26,934 10,349

2011 n.a. 144 60,197 311 34,239 1,381 36,416 n.a. 31,183 11,918

2012 n.a. 172 71,421 463 34,431 1,602 41,785 n.a. 36,324 12,159

Domestic Freight 2005 n.a. 0.007 275 0.3 206 1.5 284 n.a. 120.4 67.1

Traffic (thousand ton) 2006 n.a. 0.009 270 0.2 194 0.9 223 n.a. 121.6 77.0

2007 n.a. 0.040 288 0.8 179 2.2 354 n.a. 110.2 84.6

2008 n.a. 0.012 346 0.6 174 0.7 265 n.a. 106.0 90.0

2009 n.a. 0.008 344 0.4 151 3.4 345 n.a. 103.8 100.3

2010 n.a. 0.000 416 0.7 174 0.8 284 n.a. 121.2 123.5

2011 n.a. 0.012 484 2.0 178 0.9 295 n.a. 131.0 129.2

2012 n.a. 0.001 572 0.5 168 1.3 342 n.a. 130.0 121.6

no. of Aircraft 2005 n.a. 5.3 334.1 4.4 369.1 29.9 277.2 n.a. 196.6 37.0

Traffic 2006 n.a. 4.9 339.3 8.9 357.2 16.1 254.4 n.a. 216.0 39.6

(thousands) 2007 n.a. 6.4 484.1 10.2 333.3 16.8 451.3 n.a. 248.9 46.6

2008 n.a. 8.7 341.1 11.0 331.5 22.3 498.6 n.a. 233.7 54.7

2009 n.a. 6.5 390.6 11.8 350.9 21.8 267.6 n.a. 219.3 66.6

2010 n.a. 5.5 417.7 12.9 383.5 23.9 432.6 n.a. 238.7 82.3

2011 n.a. 6.0 504.5 14.3 416.9 38.1 404.2 n.a. 272.5 102.5

2012 n.a. 6.3 614.7 19.6 405.0 45.9 912.8 n.a. 316.3 105.3


Notes:‘-’ not available at the time of publicationn.a. not applicable


139

Table VII.6. ASEAN Domestic Civil Aviation Statistics, 2005-2012

Civil Aviation YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of Domestic 2005 n.a. 6 160 8 15 58 77 n.a. 29 15

Airports 2006 n.a. 6 160 9 15 60 77 n.a. 29 15

2007 n.a. 6 160 9 15 60 76 n.a. 29 15

2008 n.a. 6 161 9 15 60 75 n.a. 29 16

2009 n.a. 5 161 9 15 30 76 n.a. 29 14

2010 n.a. 5 204 9 15 30 76 n.a. 29 14

2011 n.a. 5 211 9 16 30 76 n.a. 29 14

2012 n.a. 5 216 9 22 30 75 n.a. 29 12

Domestic Passenger 2005 n.a. 158 28,814 155 25,168 1,323 14,713 n.a. 21,522 3,873

Traffic (thousands) 2006 n.a. 159 34,016 167 25,238 1,897 15,729 n.a. 24,111 4,550

2007 n.a. 187 39,162 250 26,137 1,089 20,947 n.a. 26,614 5,794

2008 n.a. 182 37,405 263 27,354 826 22,814 n.a. 24,906 7,025

2009 n.a. 143 43,808 243 29,235 773 28,836 n.a. 26,419 8,586

2010 n.a. 136 51,775 283 30,791 862 26,550 n.a. 26,934 10,349

2011 n.a. 144 60,197 311 34,239 1,381 36,416 n.a. 31,183 11,918

2012 n.a. 172 71,421 463 34,431 1,602 41,785 n.a. 36,324 12,159

Domestic Freight 2005 n.a. 0.007 275 0.3 206 1.5 284 n.a. 120.4 67.1

Traffic (thousand ton) 2006 n.a. 0.009 270 0.2 194 0.9 223 n.a. 121.6 77.0

2007 n.a. 0.040 288 0.8 179 2.2 354 n.a. 110.2 84.6

2008 n.a. 0.012 346 0.6 174 0.7 265 n.a. 106.0 90.0

2009 n.a. 0.008 344 0.4 151 3.4 345 n.a. 103.8 100.3

2010 n.a. 0.000 416 0.7 174 0.8 284 n.a. 121.2 123.5

2011 n.a. 0.012 484 2.0 178 0.9 295 n.a. 131.0 129.2

2012 n.a. 0.001 572 0.5 168 1.3 342 n.a. 130.0 121.6

no. of Aircraft 2005 n.a. 5.3 334.1 4.4 369.1 29.9 277.2 n.a. 196.6 37.0

Traffic 2006 n.a. 4.9 339.3 8.9 357.2 16.1 254.4 n.a. 216.0 39.6

(thousands) 2007 n.a. 6.4 484.1 10.2 333.3 16.8 451.3 n.a. 248.9 46.6

2008 n.a. 8.7 341.1 11.0 331.5 22.3 498.6 n.a. 233.7 54.7

2009 n.a. 6.5 390.6 11.8 350.9 21.8 267.6 n.a. 219.3 66.6

2010 n.a. 5.5 417.7 12.9 383.5 23.9 432.6 n.a. 238.7 82.3

2011 n.a. 6.0 504.5 14.3 416.9 38.1 404.2 n.a. 272.5 102.5

2012 n.a. 6.3 614.7 19.6 405.0 45.9 912.8 n.a. 316.3 105.3




140

Table VII.7. ASEAN International Civil Aviation Statistics, 2005-2012

Indicator YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of International 2005 1 2 27 3 5 2 8 2 5 3Airports 2006 1 2 27 3 5 2 8 2 6 3

2007 1 2 27 3 5 2 9 2 6 32008 1 2 27 3 6 2 10 2 6 32009 1 3 27 4 6 2 9 2 6 62010 1 3 29 4 6 2 9 2 6 62011 1 3 29 4 6 2 9 2 6 62012 1 3 29 4 6 2 10 2 6 9

International Passenger 2005 1,261 1,769 3,364 255 16,583 733 9,757 30,720 28,077 6,428 Traffic (thousands) 2006 1,402 2,340 2,964 268 17,672 835 10,261 33,368 31,895 7,422

2007 1,448 2,979 3,189 251 19,738 878 12,132 35,221 35,946 8,558 2008 1,555 2,879 4,102 238 20,918 837 12,293 36,288 32,855 9,141 2009 1,528 2,524 5,004 337 22,881 968 12,099 36,089 31,358 8,907 2010 1,699 3,052 6,614 472 27,574 1,212 12,381 40,924 35,132 10,726 2011 2,017 3,481 8,152 372 30,462 1,456 12,969 45,429 39,979 11,821 2012 - 3,997 9,938 642 32,765 2,035 16,421 49,910 46,324 13,203

Cargo Loaded 2005 14 6.2 55.3 0.5 424.0 4.7 176.3 942 647 88.2 (thousand ton) 2006 14 8.6 77.9 0.4 475.0 5.1 177.7 958 681 99.4

2007 13 10.4 42.3 1.2 449.0 5.4 177.1 931 711 115.9 2008 13 9.8 42.5 1.7 413.0 5.9 156.7 905 688 134.4 2009 12 7.3 46.5 0.4 354.0 7.2 130.4 787 609 129.3 2010 16 8.5 79.5 0.4 393.0 9.3 163.6 872 752 186.1 2011 17 9.7 72.2 0.9 375.0 9.6 156.9 882 714 185.7 2012 - 12.3 90.7 1.0 361.0 7.2 159.3 856 720 216.6

Cargo Unloaded 2005 9 10.6 93.0 - 356.0 4.6 133.4 894 428 80.1 (thousand ton) 2006 8 14.0 109.7 - 388.0 4.6 126.2 956 442 91.1

2007 7 15.5 117.0 - 370.0 4.7 150.4 966 453 110.5 2008 7 12.1 153.8 - 349.0 6.4 122.2 954 462 120.2 2009 7 7.8 132.1 - 301.0 6.3 121.9 848 400 122.8 2010 11 9.1 158.0 - 352.0 6.4 142.8 941 518 153.3 2011 11 1.0 162.2 0.61 348.0 6.3 133.6 983 560 163.0 2012 - 15.4 193.6 0.95 352.0 8.0 183.8 - 588 191.8

Aircraft Traffic 2005 21.1 26.4 31.1 - 141.0 7.9 53.0 204 194 49.4 (thousands) 2006 23.9 30.7 27.8 - 148.0 8.0 57.7 214 204 53.9

2007 22.4 34.5 29.3 - 156.5 8.6 71.6 221 219 62.0 2008 26.6 32.7 37.2 - 164.7 7.2 69.2 232 212 67.7 2009 24.9 32.2 42.9 - 184.9 7.9 71.9 240 203 67.4 2010 29.4 34.1 50.8 - 206.5 11.2 67.3 266 222 75.3 2011 27.8 37.4 61.8 - 227.9 14.2 72.4 302 253 85.4 2012 - 40.4 69.9 - 241.0 18.4 185.4 325 228 93.3




141

Table VII.7. ASEAN International Civil Aviation Statistics, 2005-2012

Indicator YearBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

No of International 2005 1 2 27 3 5 2 8 2 5 3Airports 2006 1 2 27 3 5 2 8 2 6 3

2007 1 2 27 3 5 2 9 2 6 32008 1 2 27 3 6 2 10 2 6 32009 1 3 27 4 6 2 9 2 6 62010 1 3 29 4 6 2 9 2 6 62011 1 3 29 4 6 2 9 2 6 62012 1 3 29 4 6 2 10 2 6 9

International Passenger 2005 1,261 1,769 3,364 255 16,583 733 9,757 30,720 28,077 6,428 Traffic (thousands) 2006 1,402 2,340 2,964 268 17,672 835 10,261 33,368 31,895 7,422

2007 1,448 2,979 3,189 251 19,738 878 12,132 35,221 35,946 8,558 2008 1,555 2,879 4,102 238 20,918 837 12,293 36,288 32,855 9,141 2009 1,528 2,524 5,004 337 22,881 968 12,099 36,089 31,358 8,907 2010 1,699 3,052 6,614 472 27,574 1,212 12,381 40,924 35,132 10,726 2011 2,017 3,481 8,152 372 30,462 1,456 12,969 45,429 39,979 11,821 2012 - 3,997 9,938 642 32,765 2,035 16,421 49,910 46,324 13,203

Cargo Loaded 2005 14 6.2 55.3 0.5 424.0 4.7 176.3 942 647 88.2 (thousand ton) 2006 14 8.6 77.9 0.4 475.0 5.1 177.7 958 681 99.4

2007 13 10.4 42.3 1.2 449.0 5.4 177.1 931 711 115.9 2008 13 9.8 42.5 1.7 413.0 5.9 156.7 905 688 134.4 2009 12 7.3 46.5 0.4 354.0 7.2 130.4 787 609 129.3 2010 16 8.5 79.5 0.4 393.0 9.3 163.6 872 752 186.1 2011 17 9.7 72.2 0.9 375.0 9.6 156.9 882 714 185.7 2012 - 12.3 90.7 1.0 361.0 7.2 159.3 856 720 216.6

Cargo Unloaded 2005 9 10.6 93.0 - 356.0 4.6 133.4 894 428 80.1 (thousand ton) 2006 8 14.0 109.7 - 388.0 4.6 126.2 956 442 91.1

2007 7 15.5 117.0 - 370.0 4.7 150.4 966 453 110.5 2008 7 12.1 153.8 - 349.0 6.4 122.2 954 462 120.2 2009 7 7.8 132.1 - 301.0 6.3 121.9 848 400 122.8 2010 11 9.1 158.0 - 352.0 6.4 142.8 941 518 153.3 2011 11 1.0 162.2 0.61 348.0 6.3 133.6 983 560 163.0 2012 - 15.4 193.6 0.95 352.0 8.0 183.8 - 588 191.8

Aircraft Traffic 2005 21.1 26.4 31.1 - 141.0 7.9 53.0 204 194 49.4 (thousands) 2006 23.9 30.7 27.8 - 148.0 8.0 57.7 214 204 53.9

2007 22.4 34.5 29.3 - 156.5 8.6 71.6 221 219 62.0 2008 26.6 32.7 37.2 - 164.7 7.2 69.2 232 212 67.7 2009 24.9 32.2 42.9 - 184.9 7.9 71.9 240 203 67.4 2010 29.4 34.1 50.8 - 206.5 11.2 67.3 266 222 75.3 2011 27.8 37.4 61.8 - 227.9 14.2 72.4 302 253 85.4 2012 - 40.4 69.9 - 241.0 18.4 185.4 325 228 93.3




142

CHAPTER VIII

TOURISM


144

Table VIII.1.Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012

(in thousands)

Country of Destination

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Share (%)

2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 127 158 179 226 157 214 242 209 0.2

Cambodia 1,422 1,700 2,015 2,125 2,162 2,508 2,882 3,584 4.0

Indonesia 5,002 4,871 5,506 6,429 6,324 7,003 7,650 8,044 9.0

Lao PDR 1,095 1,215 1,624 2,005 2,008 2,513 2,724 3,330 3.7

Malaysia 16,431 18,472 20,236 22,052 23,646 24,577 24,714 25,033 28.1

Myanmar 660 653 732 661 763 792 816 1,059 1.2

Philippines 2,623 2,688 3,092 3,139 3,017 3,520 3,917 4,273 4.8

Singapore 8,942 9,752 10,288 10,116 9,681 11,639 13,171 14,491 16.2

Thailand 11,517 13,822 14,464 14,597 14,150 15,936 19,098 22,354 25.1

Viet Nam 3,468 3,583 4,150 4,254 3,772 5,050 6,014 6,848 7.7

ASEAN 51,288 56,914 62,285 65,605 65,680 73,753 81,229 89,225 100.0

ASEAN 5 44,516 49,605 53,586 56,335 56,818 62,676 68,551 74,195 83.2

BCLMV 6,772 7,310 8,699 9,271 8,862 11,077 12,678 15,030 16.8

Source: ASEAN National Tourism Organisations (NTOs), as compiled in the ASEAN Tourism Database as of 31 December 2013

Table VIII.2. Rate of Growth of Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country of Destination

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 7.0 24.3 12.9 26.4 -30.3 36.1 13.0 -13.6 7.4

Cambodia 34.7 19.6 18.5 5.5 1.7 16.0 14.9 24.4 14.1

Indonesia -6.0 -2.6 13.0 16.8 -1.6 10.7 9.2 5.2 7.0

Lao PDR 22.4 10.9 33.6 23.5 0.2 25.1 8.4 22.3 17.2

Malaysia 4.6 12.4 9.6 9.0 7.2 3.9 0.6 1.3 6.2

Myanmar 0.5 -1.1 12.1 -9.7 15.4 3.8 3.1 29.7 7.0

Philippines 14.5 2.5 15.0 1.5 -3.9 16.7 11.3 9.1 7.2

Singapore 6.8 9.0 5.5 -1.7 -4.3 20.2 13.2 10.0 7.1

Thailand -1.9 20.0 4.6 0.9 -3.1 12.6 19.8 17.0 9.9

Viet Nam 18.4 3.3 15.8 2.5 -11.3 33.9 19.1 13.9 10.2

ASEAN 4.5 11.0 9.4 5.3 0.1 12.3 10.1 9.8 8.2

ASEAN 5 2.5 11.4 8.0 5.1 0.9 10.3 9.4 8.2 7.6

BCLMV 19.8 7.9 19.0 6.6 -4.4 25.0 14.5 18.6 12.1



145

Table VIII.3. Intra-ASEAN Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012

(in thousands)

Country of Destination 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Share (%)

2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 220 328 410 552 693 853 1,101 1,514 3.8

Indonesia 2,038 2,307 1,523 2,775 2,102 2,339 3,258 2,608 6.5

Lao PDR 794 892 1,273 1,286 1,611 1,991 2,191 2,712 6.8

Malaysia 12,985 13,857 15,620 16,637 18,386 18,937 18,885 18,810 47.2

Myanmar 52 57 53 463 524 512 100 151 0.4

Philippines 179 203 236 254 256 298 332 375 0.9

Singapore 3,341 3,556 3,725 3,571 3,651 4,780 5,372 5,733 14.4

Thailand 3,100 3,556 3,756 4,125 4,075 4,534 5,530 6,463 16.2

Viet Nam 470 572 661 516 319 689 838 1,364 3.4

Intra-ASEAN 23,254 25,397 27,341 30,276 31,694 35,043 37,733 39,845 100.0

Source : ASEAN National Tourism Organisations (NTOs), as compiled in the ASEAN Tourism Database as of 31 December 2013

Table VIII.4. Extra-ASEAN Visitors Arrivals by Country of Destination, 2005-2012

(in thousands)

Country of Destination 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Share (%)

2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 1,202 1,372 1,605 1,573 1,469 1,655 1,781 2,070 4.2

Indonesia 2,964 2,564 3,982 3,654 4,222 4,664 4,391 5,437 11.0

Lao PDR 301 323 351 719 397 522 532 618 1.3

Malaysia 3,446 4,615 4,616 5,416 5,260 5,640 5,829 6,223 12.6

Myanmar 609 596 679 198 239 279 716 908 1.8

Philippines 2,444 2,485 2,856 2,885 2,762 3,222 3,586 3,898 7.9

Singapore 5,601 6,196 6,563 6,545 6,030 6,859 7,799 8,758 17.7

Thailand 8,417 10,266 10,709 10,472 10,075 11,402 13,568 15,891 32.2

Viet Nam 2,998 3,012 3,488 3,738 3,453 4,361 5,176 5,484 11.1

Extra-ASEAN 28,033 31,518 34,943 35,329 33,986 38,710 43,496 49,380 100



146

Table VIII.5. Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in thousands)

Country of Origin 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ASEAN 23,254 25,397 27,341 30,276 31,694 35,043 37,733 39,845 250,584

REST OF THE WORLD 28,033 31,518 34,943 35,329 33,986 38,710 43,496 49,380 295,396

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 13,658 15,992 17,442 17,880 16,112 18,699 22,467 26,333 148,584

Hongkong 1,022 1,030 1,124 839 851 906 1,092 1,299 8,163

Republic of Korea 2,645 3,353 3,539 2,657 2,449 3,286 3,862 4,011 25,803

Taiwan (ROC) 1,605 1,606 1,610 1,514 1,370 1,550 1,808 1,846 12,909

China 3,007 3,335 3,926 4,471 4,202 5,416 7,316 9,283 40,957

India 1,240 1,470 1,814 1,985 2,104 2,478 2,711 2,840 16,641

Japan 3,650 3,368 3,701 3,624 3,214 3,351 3,664 4,275 28,848

Other Asia 488 1,830 1,728 2,789 1,924 1,713 2,014 2,779 15,264

EUROPE 5,979 6,428 7,789 8,208 8,163 8,867 9,788 11,088 66,311

France 738 827 846 1,057 1,142 1,261 1,350 1,462 8,683

Germany 976 1,049 1,125 1,106 1,140 1,243 1,255 1,490 9,384

Italy 241 300 301 307 302 317 379 384 2,531

Netherlands 367 473 501 553 592 598 582 619 4,285

Scandinavia 617 809 905 983 858 886 925 992 6,975

United Kingdom 1,784 1,129 1,975 2,015 2,106 2,151 2,157 2,314 15,631

Other Europe 1,256 1,842 2,135 2,187 2,023 2,411 3,141 3,827 18,822

AMERICAS 2,839 3,180 3,404 3,348 3,142 3,303 3,626 3,872 26,714

Canada 440 497 544 509 456 499 594 709 4,247

USA 2,306 2,490 2,537 2,653 2,553 2,680 2,838 2,984 21,043

Other Americas 93 192 323 186 132 124 194 179 1,424

OCEANIA 2,332 2,513 2,960 3,312 3,371 3,824 4,386 4,487 27,184

Australia 2,034 2,063 2,435 2,905 3,029 3,465 3,926 4,060 23,915

New Zealand 245 354 301 320 272 292 390 358 2,532

Other Oceania 54 97 225 88 70 67 69 69 738

OTHERS 3,225 3,405 3,348 2,582 3,199 4,016 3,229 3,599 26,603

TOTAL 51,288 56,914 62,285 65,605 65,680 73,753 81,229 89,225 545,980


Note: Scandinavia: Finland, Norway, and Sweden


147

Graphic VIII.1. Trend in Intra and Extra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals, 2005-2012

Graphic VIII.2. Trend in ASEAN Visitor Arrivals by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(in th

ousa

nds)

Year

Rest of the World

ASEAN

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(in th

ousa

nds)

Year

ASEAN ASIA (Other than ASEAN) E U R O P E

AMERICAS OCEANIA OTHERS


148

Graphic VIII.3. Rate of Growth of Tourist Arrivals to ASEAN by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012

ASEAN45.9%

ASIA (Other than ASEAN)27.2%

E U R O P E12.1%

AMERICAS4.9%

OCEANIA5.0%

OTHERS4.9%

Graphic VIII.4. Share of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Group of Country of Origin, 2005-2012

Graphic VIII.4. Share of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012

-30.00

-20.00

-10.00

0.00

10.00

20.00

30.00

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(in p

erce

nt)

Year

ASEAN ASIA (Other than ASEAN) E U R O P EAMERICAS OCEANIA OTHERS


149

ASEAN, 48.1%

ASIA (Other than ASEAN), 26.4%

E U R O P E, 12.4%

AMERICAS, 4.5%OCEANIA, 5.2%

OTHERS, 3.6%

Graphic VIII.5. Share of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN 5 by Group of Country of Origin, 2005-2012

Graphic VIII.5. Share of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN 5 by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012

ASEAN, 33.3%

ASIA (Other than ASEAN), 32.1%

E U R O P E, 10.9%

AMERICAS, 7.5%

OCEANIA, 4.0%

OTHERS, 12.4%

Graphic VIII.6. Share of Visitor Arrivals to BCLMV by Group of Country of Origin, 2005-2012

Graphic VIII.6. Share of Visitor Arrivals to BCLMV by Country Group of Origin, 2005-2012


150

Table VIII.6. Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in thousands)

Country of OriginBrunei

DarussalamCambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam TOTAL

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 755 5,672 18,950 12,750 134,117 1,912 2,133 33,729 35,138 5,428 250,584

REST OF THE WORLD 757 12,726 31,879 3,764 41,045 4,224 24,138 54,352 90,801 31,710 295,396

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 341 5,899 12,984 1,703 21,509 1,164 12,785 31,328 44,402 16,468 148,584

Hongkong 9 34 661 6 268 25 919 2,804 3,412 23 8,163

Republic of Korea 36 1,929 2,282 434 1,879 145 5,521 3,199 6,609 3,770 25,803

Taiwan (ROC) 15 696 1,802 27 1,632 122 1,112 1,686 3,258 2,560 12,909

China 181 1,275 2,557 891 7,384 520 1,399 9,807 10,195 6,748 40,957

India 36 86 885 21 4,143 77 259 6,087 5,045 0 16,641

Japan 29 1,261 3,795 249 3,164 163 3,063 4,478 9,278 3,367 28,848

Other Asia 36 619 1,001 74 3,040 111 512 3,268 6,604 0 15,264

EUROPE 177 3,571 6,189 1,260 7,115 580 2,658 10,427 31,272 3,063 66,311

France 10 786 968 309 721 123 187 931 3,227 1,421 8,683

Germany 15 447 1,053 164 831 109 456 1,521 4,443 344 9,384

Italy 4 143 156 50 300 63 116 365 1,265 69 2,531

Netherlands 10 167 1,083 75 597 10 150 594 1,492 107 4,285

Scandinavia 6 219 206 91 638 7 262 680 4,721 144 6,975

United Kingdom 113 747 1,288 265 2,810 72 704 3,764 5,418 449 15,631

Other Europe 19 1,062 1,435 305 1,218 196 783 2,572 10,704 528 18,822

AMERICAS 42 1,566 1,601 524 2,608 192 5,553 4,181 6,829 3,618 26,714

Canada 16 288 152 107 543 57 794 643 1,279 368 4,247

USA 26 1,137 1,334 387 1,672 121 4,713 3,282 5,120 3,250 21,043

Other Americas 0.20 140 115 30 393 14 47 256 429 0 1,424

OCEANIA 171 772 4,586 249 4,085 77 1,520 7,663 6,161 1,900 27,184

Australia 121 616 4,461 216 3,470 68 1,073 6,630 5,420 1,840 23,915

New Zealand 51 156 107 34 409 9 88 903 716 61 2,532

Other Oceania 0 0.2 18 0 206 0.2 359 129 25 0 738

OTHERS 26 918 6,519 29 5,727 2,212 1,621 752 2,137 6,661 26,603

TOTAL 1,512 18,398 50,829 16,514 175,162 6,135 26,270 88,081 125,939 37,138 545,980


Notes: Scandinavia: Finland, Norway, and Sweden


151

Table VIII.6. Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in thousands)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 755 5,672 18,950 12,750 134,117 1,912 2,133 33,729 35,138 5,428 250,584

REST OF THE WORLD 757 12,726 31,879 3,764 41,045 4,224 24,138 54,352 90,801 31,710 295,396

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 341 5,899 12,984 1,703 21,509 1,164 12,785 31,328 44,402 16,468 148,584

Hongkong 9 34 661 6 268 25 919 2,804 3,412 23 8,163

Republic of Korea 36 1,929 2,282 434 1,879 145 5,521 3,199 6,609 3,770 25,803

Taiwan (ROC) 15 696 1,802 27 1,632 122 1,112 1,686 3,258 2,560 12,909

China 181 1,275 2,557 891 7,384 520 1,399 9,807 10,195 6,748 40,957

India 36 86 885 21 4,143 77 259 6,087 5,045 0 16,641

Japan 29 1,261 3,795 249 3,164 163 3,063 4,478 9,278 3,367 28,848

Other Asia 36 619 1,001 74 3,040 111 512 3,268 6,604 0 15,264

EUROPE 177 3,571 6,189 1,260 7,115 580 2,658 10,427 31,272 3,063 66,311

France 10 786 968 309 721 123 187 931 3,227 1,421 8,683

Germany 15 447 1,053 164 831 109 456 1,521 4,443 344 9,384

Italy 4 143 156 50 300 63 116 365 1,265 69 2,531

Netherlands 10 167 1,083 75 597 10 150 594 1,492 107 4,285

Scandinavia 6 219 206 91 638 7 262 680 4,721 144 6,975

United Kingdom 113 747 1,288 265 2,810 72 704 3,764 5,418 449 15,631

Other Europe 19 1,062 1,435 305 1,218 196 783 2,572 10,704 528 18,822

AMERICAS 42 1,566 1,601 524 2,608 192 5,553 4,181 6,829 3,618 26,714

Canada 16 288 152 107 543 57 794 643 1,279 368 4,247

USA 26 1,137 1,334 387 1,672 121 4,713 3,282 5,120 3,250 21,043

Other Americas 0.20 140 115 30 393 14 47 256 429 0 1,424

OCEANIA 171 772 4,586 249 4,085 77 1,520 7,663 6,161 1,900 27,184

Australia 121 616 4,461 216 3,470 68 1,073 6,630 5,420 1,840 23,915

New Zealand 51 156 107 34 409 9 88 903 716 61 2,532

Other Oceania 0 0.2 18 0 206 0.2 359 129 25 0 738

OTHERS 26 918 6,519 29 5,727 2,212 1,621 752 2,137 6,661 26,603

TOTAL 1,512 18,398 50,829 16,514 175,162 6,135 26,270 88,081 125,939 37,138 545,980


Notes: Scandinavia: Finland, Norway, and Sweden


152


(in thousands)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 124 1,101 3,258 2,191 18,885 100 332 5,372 5,530 838 37,733

REST OF THE WORLD 118 1,781 4,391 532 5,829 716 3,586 7,799 13,568 5,176 43,496

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 50 896 2,039 241 3,088 162 1,961 4,682 6,553 2,796 22,467

Hongkong 1 5 87 0 0 4 112 464 418 0 1,092

Republic of Korea 2 343 306 35 263 23 925 415 1,014 536 3,862

Taiwan (ROC) 1 98 222 5 234 16 182 238 451 361 1,808

China 33 247 574 151 1,251 62 243 1,578 1,761 1,417 7,316

India 5 15 154 3 693 12 43 869 917 0 2,711

Japan 4 162 413 38 387 21 375 656 1,126 482 3,664

Other Asia 4 25 283 9 260 24 81 461 866 0 2,014

EUROPE 29 540 1,046 182 975 89 382 1,387 4,949 211 9,788

France 2 117 148 44 128 19 30 140 509 211 1,350

Germany 2 63 145 21 125 14 61 220 603 0 1,255

Italy 1 21 46 7 44 10 16 54 181 0 379

Netherlands 1 23 159 9 91 0 21 81 197 0 582

Scandinavia 1 29 58 12 84 0 41 94 606 0 925

United Kingdom 18 104 193 36 404 11 104 443 844 0 2,157

Other Europe 3 182 296 52 100 34 109 356 2,008 0 3,141

AMERICAS 7 218 297 70 303 28 748 564 953 440 3,626

Canada 2 42 52 14 86 4 117 83 193 0 594

USA 4 154 202 50 217 22 625 441 684 440 2,838

Other Americas 0 21 43 5 0 2 6 40 76 0 194

OCEANIA 29 122 975 37 640 12 228 1,093 960 290 4,386

Australia 19 105 931 32 558 10 171 956 854 290 3,926

New Zealand 10 16 37 5 81 1 13 123 104 0 390

Other Oceania 0 0.1 7 0 0 0 45 14 3 0 69

OTHERS 3 6 35 3 823 426 267 74 153 1,439 3,229

TOTAL 242 2,882 7,650 2,724 24,714 816 3,917 13,171 19,098 6,014 81,229




153


(in thousands)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 124 1,101 3,258 2,191 18,885 100 332 5,372 5,530 838 37,733

REST OF THE WORLD 118 1,781 4,391 532 5,829 716 3,586 7,799 13,568 5,176 43,496

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 50 896 2,039 241 3,088 162 1,961 4,682 6,553 2,796 22,467

Hongkong 1 5 87 0 0 4 112 464 418 0 1,092

Republic of Korea 2 343 306 35 263 23 925 415 1,014 536 3,862

Taiwan (ROC) 1 98 222 5 234 16 182 238 451 361 1,808

China 33 247 574 151 1,251 62 243 1,578 1,761 1,417 7,316

India 5 15 154 3 693 12 43 869 917 0 2,711

Japan 4 162 413 38 387 21 375 656 1,126 482 3,664

Other Asia 4 25 283 9 260 24 81 461 866 0 2,014

EUROPE 29 540 1,046 182 975 89 382 1,387 4,949 211 9,788

France 2 117 148 44 128 19 30 140 509 211 1,350

Germany 2 63 145 21 125 14 61 220 603 0 1,255

Italy 1 21 46 7 44 10 16 54 181 0 379

Netherlands 1 23 159 9 91 0 21 81 197 0 582

Scandinavia 1 29 58 12 84 0 41 94 606 0 925

United Kingdom 18 104 193 36 404 11 104 443 844 0 2,157

Other Europe 3 182 296 52 100 34 109 356 2,008 0 3,141

AMERICAS 7 218 297 70 303 28 748 564 953 440 3,626

Canada 2 42 52 14 86 4 117 83 193 0 594

USA 4 154 202 50 217 22 625 441 684 440 2,838

Other Americas 0 21 43 5 0 2 6 40 76 0 194

OCEANIA 29 122 975 37 640 12 228 1,093 960 290 4,386

Australia 19 105 931 32 558 10 171 956 854 290 3,926

New Zealand 10 16 37 5 81 1 13 123 104 0 390

Other Oceania 0 0.1 7 0 0 0 45 14 3 0 69

OTHERS 3 6 35 3 823 426 267 74 153 1,439 3,229

TOTAL 242 2,882 7,650 2,724 24,714 816 3,917 13,171 19,098 6,014 81,229




154


(in thousands)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 116 1,514 2,608 2,712 18,810 151 375 5,733 6,463 1,364 39,845

REST OF THE WORLD 93 2,070 5,437 618 6,223 908 3,898 8,758 15,891 5,484 49,380

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 49 1,075 1,894 313 3,896 233 2,168 5,359 8,219 3,129 26,333

Hongkong 2 8 75 0 0 5 119 472 605 13 1,299

Republic of Korea 4 0 304 54 284 35 1,031 445 1,153 701 4,011

Taiwan (ROC) 3 93 181 4 243 22 217 282 393 409 1,846

China 27 334 618 200 1,559 71 251 2,033 2,761 1,429 9,283

India 5 19 177 3 691 17 46 895 986 0 2,840

Japan 4 179 445 42 470 48 412 757 1,341 576 4,275

Other Asia 3 442 93 10 649 36 91 475 979 0 2,779

EUROPE 21 608 777 186 1,047 116 434 1,519 5,454 927 11,088

France 2 121 179 47 136 27 34 159 538 220 1,462

Germany 2 73 152 23 131 20 67 252 664 107 1,490

Italy 1 23 0 6 44 9 17 66 188 31 384

Netherlands 1 25 148 9 88 0 22 82 198 46 619

Scandinavia 1 31 0 13 58 0 47 113 657 72 992

United Kingdom 11 110 204 36 402 21 113 446 800 170 2,314

Other Europe 3 226 94 51 186 40 134 401 2,410 281 3,827

AMERICAS 6 244 207 76 327 48 783 616 1,007 557 3,872

Canada 2 48 0 17 87 38 124 88 193 114 709

USA 4 173 207 53 240 6 653 477 726 444 2,984

Other Americas 0 23 0 6 0 4 7 51 88 0 179

OCEANIA 14 137 909 39 574 21 253 1,188 1,036 316 4,487

Australia 12 118 909 34 508 18 191 1,050 930 290 4,060

New Zealand 2 19 0 5 66 2 14 124 99 27 358

Other Oceania 0 0 0 0 0 0 47 15 7 0 69

OTHERS 4 6 1,650 4 380 491 260 76 175 554 3,599

TOTAL 209 3,584 8,044 3,330 25,033 1,059 4,273 14,491 22,354 6,848 89,225




155


(in thousands)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 116 1,514 2,608 2,712 18,810 151 375 5,733 6,463 1,364 39,845

REST OF THE WORLD 93 2,070 5,437 618 6,223 908 3,898 8,758 15,891 5,484 49,380

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 49 1,075 1,894 313 3,896 233 2,168 5,359 8,219 3,129 26,333

Hongkong 2 8 75 0 0 5 119 472 605 13 1,299

Republic of Korea 4 0 304 54 284 35 1,031 445 1,153 701 4,011

Taiwan (ROC) 3 93 181 4 243 22 217 282 393 409 1,846

China 27 334 618 200 1,559 71 251 2,033 2,761 1,429 9,283

India 5 19 177 3 691 17 46 895 986 0 2,840

Japan 4 179 445 42 470 48 412 757 1,341 576 4,275

Other Asia 3 442 93 10 649 36 91 475 979 0 2,779

EUROPE 21 608 777 186 1,047 116 434 1,519 5,454 927 11,088

France 2 121 179 47 136 27 34 159 538 220 1,462

Germany 2 73 152 23 131 20 67 252 664 107 1,490

Italy 1 23 0 6 44 9 17 66 188 31 384

Netherlands 1 25 148 9 88 0 22 82 198 46 619

Scandinavia 1 31 0 13 58 0 47 113 657 72 992

United Kingdom 11 110 204 36 402 21 113 446 800 170 2,314

Other Europe 3 226 94 51 186 40 134 401 2,410 281 3,827

AMERICAS 6 244 207 76 327 48 783 616 1,007 557 3,872

Canada 2 48 0 17 87 38 124 88 193 114 709

USA 4 173 207 53 240 6 653 477 726 444 2,984

Other Americas 0 23 0 6 0 4 7 51 88 0 179

OCEANIA 14 137 909 39 574 21 253 1,188 1,036 316 4,487

Australia 12 118 909 34 508 18 191 1,050 930 290 4,060

New Zealand 2 19 0 5 66 2 14 124 99 27 358

Other Oceania 0 0 0 0 0 0 47 15 7 0 69

OTHERS 4 6 1,650 4 380 491 260 76 175 554 3,599

TOTAL 209 3,584 8,044 3,330 25,033 1,059 4,273 14,491 22,354 6,848 89,225




156

Table VIII.9. Rate of Growth of Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country of Origin 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

ASEAN 4.9 9.2 7.7 10.7 4.7 10.6 7.7 5.6 8.0

REST OF THE WORLD 4.2 12.4 10.9 1.1 -3.8 13.9 12.4 13.5 8.4

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 0.6 17.1 9.1 2.5 -9.9 16.1 20.2 17.2 9.8

Hongkong -19.2 0.7 9.2 -25.4 1.4 6.4 20.5 19.0 3.5

Republic of Korea 12.6 26.8 5.5 -24.9 -7.8 34.2 17.5 3.9 6.1

Taiwan (ROC) -9.1 0.1 0.2 -6.0 -9.5 13.2 16.7 2.1 2.0

China -5.5 10.9 17.7 13.9 -6.0 28.9 35.1 26.9 17.5

India 21.5 18.5 23.4 9.4 6.0 17.8 9.4 4.7 12.6

Japan 3.7 -7.7 9.9 -2.1 -11.3 4.3 9.4 16.7 2.3

Other Asia 3.8 275.3 -5.6 61.5 -31.0 -11.0 17.6 38.0 28.2

EUROPE 2.8 7.5 21.2 5.4 -0.5 8.6 10.4 13.3 9.2

France 9.7 12.1 2.3 24.9 8.1 10.4 7.1 8.3 10.3

Germany 3.8 7.5 7.3 -1.7 3.1 9.0 1.0 18.8 6.2

Italy -4.6 24.1 0.5 2.0 -1.8 5.2 19.4 1.4 6.9

Netherlands 6.9 28.8 6.0 10.4 7.0 1.0 -2.6 6.3 7.7

Scandinavia 1.4 31.1 11.9 8.5 -12.7 3.3 4.3 7.3 7.0

United Kingdom 8.3 -36.7 74.9 2.0 4.5 2.2 0.3 7.3 3.8

Other Europe -7.1 46.6 16.0 2.4 -7.5 19.2 30.3 21.8 17.3

AMERICAS 9.5 12.0 7.0 -1.6 -6.2 5.1 9.8 6.8 4.5

Canada 12.0 13.1 9.3 -6.4 -10.4 9.3 19.2 19.3 7.1

USA 9.9 8.0 1.9 4.6 -3.8 5.0 5.9 5.1 3.7

Other Americas -8.0 107.6 67.7 -42.3 -28.9 -6.0 55.8 -7.8 9.8

OCEANIA 8.6 7.8 17.8 11.9 1.8 13.4 14.7 2.3 9.8

Australia 10.0 1.4 18.0 19.3 4.3 14.4 13.3 3.4 10.4

New Zealand 2.7 44.7 -15.1 6.3 -14.8 7.3 33.7 -8.3 5.6

Other Oceania -10.3 80.4 132.5 -61.1 -20.4 -4.0 3.0 0.5 3.7

OTHERS 16.1 5.6 -1.7 -22.9 23.9 25.6 -19.6 11.5 1.6

TOTAL 4.5 11.0 9.4 5.3 0.1 12.3 10.1 9.8 8.2




157

Table VIII.10. Share in Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Country of Origin 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

ASEAN 45.3 44.6 43.9 46.1 48.3 47.5 46.5 44.7

REST OF THE WORLD 54.7 55.4 56.1 53.9 51.7 52.5 53.5 55.3

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 26.6 28.1 28.0 27.3 24.5 25.4 27.7 29.5

Hongkong 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.5

Republic of Korea 5.2 5.9 5.7 4.1 3.7 4.5 4.8 4.5

Taiwan (ROC) 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1

China 5.9 5.9 6.3 6.8 6.4 7.3 9.0 10.4

India 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.2

Japan 7.1 5.9 5.9 5.5 4.9 4.5 4.5 4.8

Other Asia 1.0 3.2 2.8 4.3 2.9 2.3 2.5 3.1

EUROPE 11.7 11.3 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.0 12.1 12.4

France 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6

Germany 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.7

Italy 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4

Netherlands 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7

Scandinavia 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1

United Kingdom 3.5 2.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6

Other Europe 2.4 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.9 4.3

AMERICAS 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.1 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.3

Canada 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8

USA 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.3

Other Americas 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

OCEANIA 4.5 4.4 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.0

Australia 4.0 3.6 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.5

New Zealand 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4

Other Oceania 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

OTHERS 6.3 6.0 5.4 3.9 4.9 5.4 4.0 4.0

TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100




158

Table VIII.11. Share in Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in percent)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 49.9 30.8 37.3 77.2 76.6 31.2 8.1 38.3 27.9 14.6 45.9

REST OF THE WORLD 50.1 69.2 62.7 22.8 23.4 68.8 91.9 61.7 72.1 85.4 54.1

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 22.6 32.1 25.5 10.3 12.3 19.0 48.7 35.6 35.3 44.3 27.2

Hongkong 0.6 0.2 1.3 0.0 0.2 0.4 3.5 3.2 2.7 0.1 1.5

Republic of Korea 2.4 10.5 4.5 2.6 1.1 2.4 21.0 3.6 5.2 10.2 4.7

Taiwan (ROC) 1.0 3.8 3.5 0.2 0.9 2.0 4.2 1.9 2.6 6.9 2.4

China 12.0 6.9 5.0 5.4 4.2 8.5 5.3 11.1 8.1 18.2 7.5

India 2.4 0.5 1.7 0.1 2.4 1.3 1.0 6.9 4.0 0.0 3.0

Japan 1.9 6.9 7.5 1.5 1.8 2.7 11.7 5.1 7.4 9.1 5.3

Other Asia 2.3 3.4 2.0 0.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 3.7 5.2 0.0 2.8

EUROPE 11.7 19.4 12.2 7.6 4.1 9.5 10.1 11.8 24.8 8.2 12.1

France 0.7 4.3 1.9 1.9 0.4 2.0 0.7 1.1 2.6 3.8 1.6

Germany 1.0 2.4 2.1 1.0 0.5 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.5 0.9 1.7

Italy 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.2 1.0 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.5

Netherlands 0.6 0.9 2.1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.3 0.8

Scandinavia 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.1 1.0 0.8 3.7 0.4 1.3

United Kingdom 7.5 4.1 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.7 4.3 4.3 1.2 2.9

Other Europe 1.2 5.8 2.8 1.8 0.7 3.2 3.0 2.9 8.5 1.4 3.4

AMERICAS 2.8 8.5 3.2 3.2 1.5 3.1 21.1 4.7 5.4 9.7 4.9

Canada 1.1 1.6 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.9 3.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8

USA 1.7 6.2 2.6 2.3 1.0 2.0 17.9 3.7 4.1 8.8 3.9

Other Americas 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3

OCEANIA 11.3 4.2 9.0 1.5 2.3 1.2 5.8 8.7 4.9 5.1 5.0

Australia 8.0 3.3 8.8 1.3 2.0 1.1 4.1 7.5 4.3 5.0 4.4

New Zealand 3.3 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.5

Other Oceania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1

OTHERS 1.7 5.0 12.8 0.2 3.3 36.0 6.2 0.9 1.7 17.9 4.9

TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100




159

Table VIII.11. Share in Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Member States by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

(in percent)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

ASEAN 49.9 30.8 37.3 77.2 76.6 31.2 8.1 38.3 27.9 14.6 45.9

REST OF THE WORLD 50.1 69.2 62.7 22.8 23.4 68.8 91.9 61.7 72.1 85.4 54.1

ASIA (Other than ASEAN) 22.6 32.1 25.5 10.3 12.3 19.0 48.7 35.6 35.3 44.3 27.2

Hongkong 0.6 0.2 1.3 0.0 0.2 0.4 3.5 3.2 2.7 0.1 1.5

Republic of Korea 2.4 10.5 4.5 2.6 1.1 2.4 21.0 3.6 5.2 10.2 4.7

Taiwan (ROC) 1.0 3.8 3.5 0.2 0.9 2.0 4.2 1.9 2.6 6.9 2.4

China 12.0 6.9 5.0 5.4 4.2 8.5 5.3 11.1 8.1 18.2 7.5

India 2.4 0.5 1.7 0.1 2.4 1.3 1.0 6.9 4.0 0.0 3.0

Japan 1.9 6.9 7.5 1.5 1.8 2.7 11.7 5.1 7.4 9.1 5.3

Other Asia 2.3 3.4 2.0 0.4 1.7 1.8 1.9 3.7 5.2 0.0 2.8

EUROPE 11.7 19.4 12.2 7.6 4.1 9.5 10.1 11.8 24.8 8.2 12.1

France 0.7 4.3 1.9 1.9 0.4 2.0 0.7 1.1 2.6 3.8 1.6

Germany 1.0 2.4 2.1 1.0 0.5 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.5 0.9 1.7

Italy 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.2 1.0 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.5

Netherlands 0.6 0.9 2.1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.3 0.8

Scandinavia 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.1 1.0 0.8 3.7 0.4 1.3

United Kingdom 7.5 4.1 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.7 4.3 4.3 1.2 2.9

Other Europe 1.2 5.8 2.8 1.8 0.7 3.2 3.0 2.9 8.5 1.4 3.4

AMERICAS 2.8 8.5 3.2 3.2 1.5 3.1 21.1 4.7 5.4 9.7 4.9

Canada 1.1 1.6 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.9 3.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.8

USA 1.7 6.2 2.6 2.3 1.0 2.0 17.9 3.7 4.1 8.8 3.9

Other Americas 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.3

OCEANIA 11.3 4.2 9.0 1.5 2.3 1.2 5.8 8.7 4.9 5.1 5.0

Australia 8.0 3.3 8.8 1.3 2.0 1.1 4.1 7.5 4.3 5.0 4.4

New Zealand 3.3 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.5

Other Oceania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1

OTHERS 1.7 5.0 12.8 0.2 3.3 36.0 6.2 0.9 1.7 17.9 4.9

TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100




160

Table VIII.12. Share of Intra-ASEAN Visitor in ASEAN, 2005-2012

(in percent)

Member Countries 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam

ASEAN 59.9 43.4 47.4 43.4 49.4 51.3 51.3 55.4 49.9

REST OF THE WORLD 40.1 56.6 52.6 56.6 50.6 48.7 48.7 44.6 50.1

Cambodia

ASEAN 15.4 19.3 20.4 26.0 32.1 34.0 38.2 42.2 30.8

REST OF THE WORLD 84.6 80.7 79.6 74.0 67.9 66.0 61.8 57.8 69.2

Indonesia

ASEAN 40.7 47.4 27.7 43.2 33.2 33.4 42.6 32.4 37.3

REST OF THE WORLD 59.3 52.6 72.3 56.8 66.8 66.6 57.4 67.6 62.7

Lao PDR

ASEAN 72.5 73.4 78.4 64.1 80.2 79.2 80.5 81.5 77.2

REST OF THE WORLD 27.5 26.6 21.6 35.9 19.8 20.8 19.5 18.5 22.8

Malaysia

ASEAN 79.0 75.0 77.2 75.4 77.8 77.1 76.4 75.1 76.6

REST OF THE WORLD 21.0 25.0 22.8 24.6 22.2 22.9 23.6 24.9 23.4

Myanmar

ASEAN 7.8 8.7 7.2 70.0 68.7 64.7 12.3 14.3 28.1

REST OF THE WORLD 92.2 91.3 92.8 30.0 31.3 35.3 87.7 85.7 62.2

Philippines

ASEAN 6.8 7.5 7.6 8.1 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.8 8.1

REST OF THE WORLD 93.2 92.5 92.4 91.9 91.5 91.5 91.5 91.2 91.9

Singapore

ASEAN 37.4 36.5 36.2 35.3 37.7 41.1 40.8 39.6 38.3

REST OF THE WORLD 62.6 63.5 63.8 64.7 62.3 58.9 59.2 60.4 61.7

Thailand

ASEAN 26.9 25.7 26.0 28.3 28.8 28.5 29.0 28.9 27.9

REST OF THE WORLD 73.1 74.3 74.0 71.7 71.2 71.5 71.0 71.1 72.1

Viet Nam

ASEAN 13.5 16.0 15.9 12.1 8.5 13.6 13.9 19.9 14.6

REST OF THE WORLD 86.5 84.0 84.1 87.9 91.5 86.4 86.1 80.1 85.4

ALL ASEAN

ASEAN 45.3 44.6 43.9 46.1 48.3 47.5 46.5 44.7 45.9

REST OF THE WORLD 54.7 55.4 56.1 53.9 51.7 52.5 53.5 55.3 54.1




161

Brunei Darussalam0.29%

Cambodia3.80%

Indonesia6.54% Lao PDR

6.81%

Malaysia47.21%

Myanmar0.38%

Philippines0.94%

Singapore14.39%

Thailand16.22%

Viet Nam3.42%

Graphic VIII.7. Share of Intra-ASEAN Tourist Arrivals by Host Countries, 2012

Graphic VIII.7. Share of Intra-ASEAN Tourist Arrivals by Host Countries, 2012

49.94

30.8337.28

77.20 76.57

28.15

8.12

38.2927.90

14.62

45.90

50.06

69.1762.72

22.80 23.43

62.1891.88

61.7172.10

85.38

54.10

Shar

e (%

)

Gaphic VIII.8. Share of Intra and Extra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Countries, 2005-2012

ASEAN REST OF THE WORLD

Graphic VIII.8. Share of Intra and Extra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals to ASEAN Countries, 2005-2012

Darussa

lam


162

0

5,000,000

10,000,000

15,000,000

20,000,000

25,000,000

30,000,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Num

ber o

f Vis

itor A

rriv

als

Year

Graphic VIII.9. Trend in Visitor Arrivals in ASEAN 5 by Country, 2005-2012

Indonesia Malaysia

Philippines Singapore

Thailand

Graphic VIII.9. Trend in Visitor Arrivals in ASEAN 5 by Country, 2005-2012

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

7,000,000

8,000,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Num

ber o

f Vis

itor A

rriv

als

Year

Graphic VIII.10. Trend in Visitor Arrivals in BCLMV by Country, 2005-2012

Brunei Darussalam Cambodia

Lao PDR Myanmar

Viet Nam

Graphic VIII.10. Trend in Visitor Arrivals in BCLMV by Country, 2005-2012


163

Table VIII.13. Intra-ASEAN Visitor Arrivals by Country of Origin, 2005-2012

((in thousands))

Country of Origin 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012Share (%)2012

Rate of Growth (%)2005-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 568 855 1,238 1,168 1,133 1,453 1,363 1,350 3.4 13.2

Cambodia 306 301 316 166 156 205 736 831 2.1 15.3

Indonesia 3,000 3,429 4,070 4,508 4,430 5,163 5,170 5,812 14.6 9.9

Lao PDR 256 329 590 717 790 838 1,047 1,425 3.6 27.8

Malaysia 2,659 3,263 3,134 3,988 3,785 4,597 5,444 5,550 13.9 11.1

Myanmar 103 134 191 207 220 250 297 317 0.8 17.4

Philippines 645 969 1,023 1,267 1,259 1,468 1,636 1,789 4.5 15.7

Singapore 11,977 12,120 12,490 13,379 14,605 14,975 15,773 15,731 39.5 4.0

Thailand 3,138 3,229 3,283 3,567 3,890 4,307 4,039 4,334 10.9 4.7

Viet Nam 572 769 1,006 1,308 1,427 1,786 2,228 2,705 6.8 24.9

Other (unspecified) 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Intra-ASEAN 23,254 25,397 27,341 30,276 31,694 35,043 37,733 39,845 100.0 8.0


Table VIII.14. Visitor Arrivals from USA to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012

Country ofDestination

Number of Visitors ((in thousands)) Share (%)20122005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 109 124 138 145 148 146 154 173 5.8

Indonesia 161 131 125 174 162 172 202 207 6.9

Lao PDR 47 47 46 55 39 50 50 53 1.8

Malaysia 151 174 205 223 229 233 217 240 8.0

Myanmar 17 18 15 12 15 17 22 6 0.2

Philippines 528 567 579 578 583 600 625 653 21.9

Singapore 371 400 409 397 371 417 441 477 16.0

Thailand 585 641 624 649 599 612 684 726 24.3

Viet Nam 334 386 395 417 404 431 440 444 14.9

ASEAN 2,306 2,490 2,537 2,653 2,553 2,680 2,838 2,984 100.0

ASEAN 5 1,798 1,913 1,941 2,021 1,943 2,033 2,168 2,303 77.2

BCLMV 509 577 596 632 610 647 670 681 22.8



164

Table VIII.15. Visitor Arrivals from Europe to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 310 300 409 456 463 486 540 608 5.5

Indonesia 780 730 528 925 686 716 1,046 777 7.0

Lao PDR 131 139 148 166 130 178 182 186 1.7

Malaysia 437 661 827 1,002 1,142 1,024 975 1,047 9.4

Myanmar 65 81 75 36 53 66 89 116 1.0

Philippines 244 251 296 332 347 372 382 434 3.9

Singapore 1,125 1,210 1,239 1,296 1,294 1,357 1,387 1,519 13.7

Thailand 2,600 2,561 3,622 3,790 3,852 4,442 4,949 5,454 49.2

Viet Nam 272 473 624 182 175 199 211 927 8.4

ASEAN 5,979 6,428 7,789 8,208 8,163 8,867 9,788 11,088 100.0

ASEAN 5 5,187 5,414 6,513 7,344 7,321 7,912 8,739 9,231 83.2

BCLMV 792 1,013 1,277 863 842 956 1,050 1,858 16.8


Table VIII.16. Visitor Arrivals from Japan to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 138 158 162 164 146 152 162 179 4.2

Indonesia 622 419 474 547 470 406 413 445 10.4

Lao PDR 23 23 30 32 28 34 38 42 1.0

Malaysia 340 354 368 433 396 416 387 470 11.0

Myanmar 20 19 16 10 14 16 21 48 1.1

Philippines 415 422 395 359 325 359 375 412 9.6

Singapore 589 291 595 571 490 529 656 757 17.7

Thailand 1,182 1,293 1,249 1,111 983 994 1,126 1,341 31.4

Viet Nam 321 384 411 393 359 442 482 576 13.5

ASEAN 3,650 3,368 3,701 3,624 3,214 3,351 3,664 4,275 100.0

ASEAN 5 3,148 2,780 3,079 3,021 2,663 2,703 2,958 3,426 80.1

BCLMV 502 588 622 603 551 648 707 850 19.9



165

Table VIII.17. Visitor Arrivals from China to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 59 81 118 130 128 178 247 334 3.6

Indonesia 53 0 181 337 373 422 574 618 6.7

Lao PDR 39 50 55 106 128 162 151 200 2.2

Malaysia 352 439 689 944 1,020 1,130 1,251 1,559 16.8

Myanmar 20 25 30 98 102 114 62 71 0.8

Philippines 107 134 158 164 155 187 243 251 2.7

Singapore 858 1,037 1,114 1,079 937 1,171 1,578 2,033 21.9

Thailand 762 1,033 1,003 937 816 1,122 1,761 2,761 29.7

Viet Nam 753 516 550 650 528 905 1,417 1,429 15.4

ASEAN 3,007 3,335 3,926 4,471 4,202 5,416 7,316 9,283 100.0

ASEAN 5 2,132 2,643 3,145 3,461 3,300 4,033 5,406 7,222 77.8

BCLMV 875 692 782 1,011 902 1,383 1,910 2,061 22.2


Table VIII.18. Visitor Arrivals from Republic of Korea to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 217 285 330 267 198 290 343 0 0.0

Indonesia 263 296 272 321 239 282 306 304 7.6

Lao PDR 9 11 13 267 18 27 35 54 1.3

Malaysia 158 189 225 267 227 264 263 284 7.1

Myanmar 11 18 16 11 13 19 23 35 0.9

Philippines 489 572 653 612 498 741 925 1,031 25.7

Singapore 364 455 464 423 272 361 415 445 11.1

Thailand 816 1,101 1,075 22 621 805 1,014 1,153 28.8

Viet Nam 317 422 486 449 362 496 536 701 17.5

ASEAN 2,645 3,353 3,539 2,657 2,449 3,286 3,862 4,011 100.0

ASEAN 5 2,090 2,613 2,690 1,645 1,857 2,453 2,924 3,218 80.2

BCLMV 555 740 849 1,012 592 834 938 794 19.8



166

Table VIII.19. Visitor Arrivals from Australia to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 47 11 72 85 85 94 105 118 2.9

Indonesia 407 227 267 450 539 731 931 909 22.4

Lao PDR 20 22 24 28 24 31 32 34 0.8

Malaysia 265 277 320 427 533 581 558 508 12.5

Myanmar 6 7 7 5 7 8 10 18 0.4

Philippines 96 101 112 122 132 147 171 191 4.7

Singapore 620 692 768 833 830 880 956 1,050 25.9

Thailand 422 538 638 694 646 698 854 930 22.9

Viet Nam 145 173 211 235 218 278 290 290 7.1

ASEAN 2,034 2,063 2,435 2,905 3,029 3,465 3,926 4,060 100.0

ASEAN 5 1,811 1,836 2,106 2,526 2,680 3,038 3,470 3,588 88.4

BCLMV 223 227 328 378 348 427 456 472 11.6


Table VIII.20. Visitor Arrivals from India to ASEAN by Country of Destination, 2005-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 7 9 11 12 12 0 15 19 0.7

Indonesia 35 54 84 102 133 145 154 177 6.2

Lao PDR 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 0.1

Malaysia 226 279 422 551 590 691 693 691 24.3

Myanmar 8 8 8 7 9 10 12 17 0.6

Philippines 21 23 27 31 33 35 43 46 1.6

Singapore 584 659 749 778 726 829 869 895 31.5

Thailand 353 430 506 497 597 760 917 986 34.7

Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0

ASEAN 1,240 1,470 1,814 1,985 2,104 2,478 2,711 2,840 100.0

ASEAN 5 1,218 1,445 1,789 1,959 2,077 2,460 2,676 2,795 98.4

BCLMV 22 25 25 25 26 18 35 44 1.6


CHAPTER IX

AGRICULTURE


168

Table IX.1. Agriculture Land and Land Use, 2011

Country

Total Area

Land area

AgriculturePopulation

Total Land Area

Agricultural area

Arable Land

PermanentCrops

PermanentPasture

TotalAgrc. area

% ofAgriculture

Area to Land Area(000 Ha) (000 Ha) (000 Ha) (000 Ha) (000 Ha) (000 Ha) (000)

(4)+(5)+(6)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 577 527 3 5 3 11 2.2 1

Cambodia 18,104 17,652 4,000 155 1,500 5,655 32.0 9,263

Indonesia 190,457 181,157 23,500 20,000 11,000 54,500 30.1 90,176

Lao PDR 23,680 23,080 1,400 100 878 2,378 10.3 4,591

Malaysia 33,080 32,855 1,800 5,785 285 7,870 24.0 3,495

Myanmar 67,659 65,329 10,786 1,464 308 12,558 19.2 32,088

Philippines 30,000 29,817 5,400 5,200 1,500 12,100 40.6 31,274

Singapore 71 70 1 0 1 1.0 4

Thailand 51,312 51,089 15,760 4,500 800 21,060 41.2 28,779

Viet Nam 33,096 31,007 6,500 3,700 642 10,842 35.0 55,264

Total 448,036 432,583 69,150 40,909 16,916 126,975 29.4 254,935

Source: FAOSTAT website, as of October 2013

Table IX.2. GDP Share, Employment, Export and Import Share of Agriculture Sector

(in percent)

CountryGDP Share*) Employment Share**) Export Share Import Share

2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 1.1 1.3 - - 0.04 0.05 16.84 11.95

Cambodia 28.3 25.0 - - 2.60 3.00 6.60 6.95

Indonesia 12.8 12.5 35.9 35.9 15.81 17.13 9.66 8.55

Lao PDR 30.0 26.9 - - 12.84 18.77 7.21 6.68

Malaysia 7.7 7.3 11.5 12.6 13.28 12.02 8.94 8.50

Myanmar 37.8 34.9 - - 29.33 35.35 9.36 8.53

Philippines 11.5 11.1 33.0 32.3 10.66 9.27 10.74 10.95

Singapore 0.0 0.0 - - 2.20 2.21 3.48 3.37

Thailand 8.6 8.4 40.5 38.9 14.32 14.02 4.84 5.23

Viet Nam 16.2 15.8 48.4 - 13.69 14.59 4.53 8.05

Total in percent 10.1 10.1 6.2 6.3

Total in Million US $ 125,171 126,680 70,965 77,365

Source: GDP: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database; Employment share: ASEAN Member State data submission WebsiteTrade share: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database

Notes: *) GDP share; based on real (Constant Price) GDP; ASEAN Macroeconomic Database, based on country submission**) Based on Table III.7


169

Table IX.3. Paddy Production in ASEAN 2004-2012

(in 1000 mt)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 4,170 5,986 6,264 6,727 7,174 7,586 8,249 8,779 9,291

Indonesia 53,666 53,985 54,455 57,157 60,326 64,399 66,469 65,757 68,956

Lao PDR 2,529 2,568 2,664 2,710 2,927 3,035 3,071 3,066 3,489

Malaysia 2,183 2,312 2,188 2,277 2,353 2,460 2,464 2,665 2,750

Myanmar 24,725 27,684 30,923 31,449 32,572 n.a. n.a. 32,064 29,010

Philippines 14,497 14,603 15,327 16,240 16,816 16,266 15,772 16,684 -

Singapore - - - - - - - - -

Thailand 29,299 29,387 29,792 30,014 32,119 31,651 32,116 35,584 31,625

Viet Nam 36,149 35,791 35,850 35,918 38,730 38,896 40,006 42,324 43,400

ASEAN 167,219 172,317 177,463 182,494 193,018 164,293 168,149 206,925 188,524

Source: ASEAN Food Security Information System (AFSIS) Database, based on country (MOA) data submission.

Note:“-” not available at the time of publication

Graphic IX.1.Paddy Production in Five Major Paddy Producers, 1993-2012


170

Table IX.4. Maize Production in ASEAN 2004-2012

(in 1000 mt)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 - - -

Cambodia 257 248 377 523 612 924 773 717 940

Indonesia 11,225 12,524 11,609 13,288 16,317 17,630 18,328 17,643 18,962

Lao PDR 204 373 450 691 1,014 1,107 1,021 1,098 1,125

Malaysia 39 35 38 40 33 35 48 50 52

Myanmar 784 918 1032 1146 1,204 n.a. n.a. 1,355 1,485

Philippines 5,413 5,253 6,082 6,737 6,928 7,034 6,377 6,971 -

Singapore n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a

Thailand 4,124 4,037 3,909 3,539 4,101 4,684 4,855 4,780 4,809

Viet Nam 3431 3756 3819 4251 4,573 4,382 4,626 4,646 4,797

ASEAN 25,477 27,144 27,317 30,215 34,783 35,797 36,027 37,260 32,171


Notes:“-” not available at the time of publicationn.a not applicable

Table IX.5. Soybean Production in ASEAN 2004-2012

(in 1000 mt)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a 0 - -

Cambodia 110 179 98 118 108 137 157 115 120

Indonesia 688 797 748 593 776 975 907 851 783

Lao PDR 5 11 12 10 11 17 11 14 6

Malaysia n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a n.a 0 - -

Myanmar 167 189 204 217 244 n.a. n.a. 255 237

Philippines 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1


Thailand 232 215 220 211 184 195 170 151 151

Viet Nam 246 292 258 275 268 214 299 254 178

ASEAN 1,449 1,684 1,541 1,425 1,591 1,538 1,544 1,641 1,476




171

Table IX.6. Sugarcane Production in ASEAN 2004-2012

(in 1000 mt)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam 0.15 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.10 - - -

Cambodia 130 118 142 287 385 350 366 469 1,498

Indonesia 2,052 2,242 2,307 2,588 2,801 2,850 2,290 2,268 18,070

Lao PDR 223 196 218 324 417 1,014 819 1,222 1,056

Malaysia 845 750 765 756 277 275 207 209 49

Myanmar 7,310 7,187 8,168 9,833 9,901 n.a. n.a. 9,249 9,537

Philippines 25,579 22,918 24,345 22,235 26,601 22,933 17,929 28,377 26,396


Thailand 69,808 43,672 56,902 68,641 76,578 74,772 68,808 95,950 101,165

Viet Nam 15,649 14,731 15,679 17,379 16,146 15,246 16,162 17,465 18,984

ASEAN 121,597 91,814 108,526 122,042 133,105 117,440 106,581 155,209 176,756

Source: ASEAN Food Security Information System (AFSIS) Database, based on country (MOA) data submission; Indonesia figure taken from Indonesia Statistical Yearbook.


Graphic IX.2 Sugarcane Production in Five Major Sugarcane Producers, 1993-2012


172

Table IX.7. Cassava Production in ASEAN 2004-2012

(in 1000 mt)

Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


Cambodia 362 536 2314 2215 3,676 3,497 4,249 8,034 1,498

Indonesia 19,425 19,321 19,987 20,795 21,757 22,039 23,058 24,044 22,678

Lao PDR 56 51 174 233 262 153 500 743 1,061

Malaysia 38 32 32 40 35 37 37 39 41

Myanmar 188 202 211 282 334 n.a. 478 607 730

Philippines 1,641 1,678 1,757 1,871 1,942 2,044 2,101 2,210 2,223


Thailand 20,209 17,533 24,606 26,777 23,810 30,088 22,006 21,912 24,848

Viet Nam 5,821 6,646 7,714 7,985 9,310 8,557 8,596 9,875 9,692

ASEAN 47,739 45,999 56,794 60,198 61,126 66,414 61,025 67,465 62,771

Source: ASEAN Food Security Information System (AFSIS) Database, based on country (MOA) data submission

Note:n.a not applicable

Table IX.8. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Five Major Food Commodities

(in percent)

Products 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 07-12

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Paddy 3.0 3.0 2.8 5.8 -14.9 2.3 23.1 -8.9 0.7

Maize 6.5 0.6 10.6 15.1 2.9 0.6 3.4 -13.7 1.3

Soybean 16.2 -8.5 -7.5 11.6 -3.4 0.4 6.2 -10.0 0.7

Sugarcane -24.5 18.2 12.5 9.1 -11.8 -9.2 45.6 13.9 7.7

Cassava -3.6 23.5 6.0 1.5 8.7 -8.1 10.6 -7.0 0.8



173

Graphic IX.3. Rate of Growth of ASEAN Five Major Food Commodities, 1995-2012


174

Table IX.9. ASEAN Export of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs, 2009-2012

(in Million US $)

No Description 2009 2010 2011 2012Rate of Growth

2004-2008 2008-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 6,621 7,352 9,178 8,734 26.3 2.7

02 Banana, fresh 364 338 528 663 5.1 12.5

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) 734 727 1,058 943 13.1 0.4

04 Mangoes pineapple fresh, including guava, manggosteen, etc

173 197 293 358 7.2 23.8

05 Oil of Plam 19,904 26,232 35,344 33,546 31.6 7.4

06 Coconut Oil 1,108 1,987 2,645 2,166 20.2 1.9

07 Cake of Coconuts 75 107 97 187 14.4 18.4

08 Soybeans 18 15 22 17 12.6 -4.0

09 Sugar and honey 2,731 3,320 5,469 2,912 15.0 5.8

10 Coffee, green, husk, roasted 1,909 2,171 3,013 3,745 31.7 9.9

11 Shrimps, Prawn, lobster, crb, oth crustn, frsh, chld, frz

3,493 4,595 5,067 846 3.7 -32.4

12 Tobacco 1,750 2,070 2,330 2,722 7.8 12.7

13 Crude Rubber 9,693 20,555 32,977 22,456 21.8 7.2

14 Fertilizers, manufactured 974 1,149 1,664 1,892 26.8 14.8

15 Insecticides, fungicide, herbicide, disinfectant & rodenticide

166 3 0 0 -12.7 -92.6



175

Table IX.10. ASEAN Import of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs, 2009-2012

(in Million US $)

Selcom Description 2009 2010 2011 2012Rate of Growth

2004-2008 2008-2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 2,041 6,344 2,902 2,360 48.4 -6.3

02 Banana, fresh 2 11 6 4 18.1 -37.2

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) 8 317 12 11 43.7 -4.8


112 188 136 175 22.3 13.9

05 Oil of Palm 1,419 2,232 3,745 3,260 19.3 18.6

06 Coconut Oil 136 239 335 286 17.4 3.5

07 Cake of Coconuts 21 23 28 35 25.7 9.2

08 Soybeans 1,643 1,656 2,923 390 13.8 -33.9

09 Sugar and honey 2,010 5,239 4,169 2,469 13.8 12.5

10 Coffee, green, husk, roasted 212 264 455 546 39.4 21.4


331 1,407 504 447 -7.7 0.6

12 Tobacco 1,807 1,929 2,263 2,791 8.8 11.0

13 Crude Rubber 1,642 7,403 3,198 3,166 23.0 21.6

14 Fertilizers, manufactured 4,678 5,091 9,063 9,691 33.6 3.7


329 171 56 0 -17.3 -100.0



176

Table IX.11. ASEAN Exports of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs by Countries, 2011

(in Million US $)

No Description Brunei

DarussalamCambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 0.05 101.94 0.84 2.61 0.43 309.44 2.16 52.59 6,507.47 2,200.27 9,177.79

02 Banana, fresh - 0.00 1.01 3.99 8.10 - 471.15 - 42.37 1.07 527.70

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) - 0.00 169.42 0.00 10.68 0.00 193.47 8.85 666.07 9.39 1,057.87


0.00 0.00 12.38 - 12.50 1.11 163.68 2.17 99.35 1.90 293.10

05 Oil of Plam 0.05 15.80 17,261.25 - 17,408.79 - 1.65 206.26 398.53 51.88 35,344.21

06 Coconut Oil - - 937.76 - 261.56 - 1,425.45 15.92 2.13 1.91 2,644.72

07 Cake of Coconuts 0.00 - 33.66 0.10 0.35 - 58.80 - 4.17 0.41 97.49

08 Soybeans 0.00 1.71 0.44 0.31 17.23 0.14 0.09 - 1.86 0.03 21.80

09 Sugar and honey 0.01 12.74 194.70 35.09 303.69 12.00 448.21 238.47 3,898.77 325.69 5,469.36

10 Coffee, green, husk, roasted 0.00 0.01 1,036.67 66.80 5.19 0.40 0.50 59.13 4.35 1,839.80 3,012.85


0.29 2.14 1,161.66 - 480.98 105.30 104.69 2.62 1,785.88 1,423.75 5,067.31

12 Tobacco 0.00 20.17 710.07 15.17 345.23 1.30 331.03 668.28 106.63 132.16 2,330.05

13 Crude Rubber 0.01 190.45 11,766.24 4.88 4,413.44 304.52 79.92 511.49 13,176.35 2,529.24 32,976.54

14 Fertilizers, manufactured 0.13 0.12 428.32 9.08 567.81 - 176.94 20.82 125.21 335.44 1,663.87


- - - - - - 0.42 - - - 0.42


Table IX.12. ASEAN Imports of Selected Agricultural 2 Products and Inputs by Countries, 2011

(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 40.60 3.70 1,513.16 8.92 606.00 0.00 383.20 283.89 8.91 53.80 2,902.19

02 Banana, fresh 1.39 - 0.85 - 0.84 - - - 2.35 0.27 5.69

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) 0.42 0.01 0.04 - 0.65 0.00 0.07 10.11 0.61 0.00 11.92


2.07 1.12 21.53 3.52 48.55 0.06 0.17 42.63 3.46 12.69 135.80

05 Oil of Plam 2.73 2.41 24.99 1.63 1,936.02 223.49 50.98 761.29 84.34 656.81 3,744.70

06 Coconut Oil 0.07 0.03 0.17 0.00 276.72 - 0.38 33.10 23.70 1.13 335.29

07 Cake of Coconuts 0.00 - - 0.06 0.16 - 2.31 0.00 - 25.43 27.97

08 Soybeans 0.54 0.09 1,245.96 0.00 384.01 0.14 29.10 - 1,125.78 137.39 2,923.03

09 Sugar and honey 7.20 18.47 1,881.90 7.83 1,089.29 15.33 222.74 420.84 135.14 369.94 4,168.70

10 Coffee, green, husk, roasted 0.51 0.93 49.09 0.01 173.67 0.02 55.85 64.80 90.03 19.98 454.89


7.02 0.10 53.04 0.07 255.47 0.27 8.03 77.97 61.20 41.02 504.18

12 Tobacco 3.66 144.99 591.72 22.74 440.05 10.08 166.63 625.08 142.79 115.18 2,262.92

13 Crude Rubber 0.00 0.10 62.55 0.40 2,293.58 0.53 0.41 497.86 16.58 326.05 3,198.07

14 Fertilizers, manufactured 6.61 47.92 2,583.67 22.32 1,761.15 152.95 542.01 26.93 2,728.35 1,191.02 9,062.95


- - - - - - 56.36 - - - 56.36



177


(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)


02 Banana, fresh - 0.00 1.01 3.99 8.10 - 471.15 - 42.37 1.07 527.70

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) - 0.00 169.42 0.00 10.68 0.00 193.47 8.85 666.07 9.39 1,057.87


0.00 0.00 12.38 - 12.50 1.11 163.68 2.17 99.35 1.90 293.10

05 Oil of Plam 0.05 15.80 17,261.25 - 17,408.79 - 1.65 206.26 398.53 51.88 35,344.21

06 Coconut Oil - - 937.76 - 261.56 - 1,425.45 15.92 2.13 1.91 2,644.72

07 Cake of Coconuts 0.00 - 33.66 0.10 0.35 - 58.80 - 4.17 0.41 97.49

08 Soybeans 0.00 1.71 0.44 0.31 17.23 0.14 0.09 - 1.86 0.03 21.80

09 Sugar and honey 0.01 12.74 194.70 35.09 303.69 12.00 448.21 238.47 3,898.77 325.69 5,469.36



0.29 2.14 1,161.66 - 480.98 105.30 104.69 2.62 1,785.88 1,423.75 5,067.31

12 Tobacco 0.00 20.17 710.07 15.17 345.23 1.30 331.03 668.28 106.63 132.16 2,330.05

13 Crude Rubber 0.01 190.45 11,766.24 4.88 4,413.44 304.52 79.92 511.49 13,176.35 2,529.24 32,976.54



- - - - - - 0.42 - - - 0.42


Table IX.12. ASEAN Imports of Selected Agricultural 2 Products and Inputs by Countries, 2011

(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 40.60 3.70 1,513.16 8.92 606.00 0.00 383.20 283.89 8.91 53.80 2,902.19

02 Banana, fresh 1.39 - 0.85 - 0.84 - - - 2.35 0.27 5.69

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) 0.42 0.01 0.04 - 0.65 0.00 0.07 10.11 0.61 0.00 11.92


2.07 1.12 21.53 3.52 48.55 0.06 0.17 42.63 3.46 12.69 135.80

05 Oil of Plam 2.73 2.41 24.99 1.63 1,936.02 223.49 50.98 761.29 84.34 656.81 3,744.70

06 Coconut Oil 0.07 0.03 0.17 0.00 276.72 - 0.38 33.10 23.70 1.13 335.29

07 Cake of Coconuts 0.00 - - 0.06 0.16 - 2.31 0.00 - 25.43 27.97

08 Soybeans 0.54 0.09 1,245.96 0.00 384.01 0.14 29.10 - 1,125.78 137.39 2,923.03

09 Sugar and honey 7.20 18.47 1,881.90 7.83 1,089.29 15.33 222.74 420.84 135.14 369.94 4,168.70



7.02 0.10 53.04 0.07 255.47 0.27 8.03 77.97 61.20 41.02 504.18

12 Tobacco 3.66 144.99 591.72 22.74 440.05 10.08 166.63 625.08 142.79 115.18 2,262.92

13 Crude Rubber 0.00 0.10 62.55 0.40 2,293.58 0.53 0.41 497.86 16.58 326.05 3,198.07



- - - - - - 56.36 - - - 56.36



178


(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)


02 Banana, fresh - - - 8.26 6.85 0.20 647.88 - - 0.04 663.23

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) - 0.01 147.96 - 6.72 - 219.78 8.30 546.44 13.74 942.94


0.00 0.00 19.93 0.09 11.25 14.33 172.29 2.53 131.08 6.48 357.98

05 Oil of Plam 0.02 14.89 17,602.17 - 15,411.54 0.04 31.04 116.00 306.23 64.46 33,546.37

06 Coconut Oil - 0.00 947.74 - 181.40 - 1,016.09 15.14 1.72 3.85 2,165.94

07 Cake of Coconuts 0.00 - 61.45 0.03 0.44 - 122.05 - 2.71 0.64 187.32

08 Soybeans - 0.30 - 0.42 15.88 0.37 0.01 - - - 16.99

09 Sugar and honey 0.22 10.57 202.24 77.78 278.37 17.94 208.93 237.02 1,689.17 189.45 2,911.70



0.58 0.90 229.43 - 391.13 45.66 94.83 3.93 34.22 45.27 845.94

12 Tobacco 0.00 23.00 778.90 22.99 509.09 6.89 233.78 789.35 112.75 245.09 2,721.84

13 Crude Rubber 0.00 166.54 7,864.53 21.55 2,547.56 241.62 61.63 314.43 8,745.80 2,492.23 22,455.89



- - - - - 0.01 - - - - 0.01

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013 “-” not available at the time of publication

Table IX.14. ASEAN Imports of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs by Countries, 2012

(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 44.91 16.32 945.62 1.33 607.48 0.21 424.02 257.56 11.56 51.20 2,360.22

02 Banana, fresh 1.31 0.01 - - 2.57 - - - - - 3.89

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) 0.38 0.04 0.04 - 1.00 - 0.07 9.22 0.53 0.00 11.27


2.58 3.42 27.38 0.12 65.13 0.04 0.57 48.04 4.68 23.01 174.98

05 Oil of Plam 2.48 1.53 0.83 0.92 1,703.75 2.10 34.30 874.89 44.06 594.86 3,259.72

06 Coconut Oil 0.02 0.01 0.80 0.00 233.83 - 0.00 42.09 8.32 1.39 286.46

07 Cake of Coconuts - - 0.02 - 0.20 - 0.32 0.01 0.00 34.53 35.08

08 Soybeans 0.55 0.18 - 0.00 361.42 0.00 28.31 - - - 390.47

09 Sugar and honey 5.12 34.87 289.73 3.92 1,161.35 14.27 208.91 408.07 132.69 210.30 2,469.21



7.51 - 43.58 0.02 262.73 0.01 12.53 79.57 21.02 19.86 446.85

12 Tobacco 3.03 262.41 676.25 22.49 557.76 22.57 165.66 722.53 153.65 204.20 2,790.55

13 Crude Rubber 0.00 0.14 70.68 4.29 2,496.16 12.95 0.11 322.76 8.35 250.88 3,166.30



- - - - - - - - - - 0.00



179


(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)


02 Banana, fresh - - - 8.26 6.85 0.20 647.88 - - 0.04 663.23

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) - 0.01 147.96 - 6.72 - 219.78 8.30 546.44 13.74 942.94


0.00 0.00 19.93 0.09 11.25 14.33 172.29 2.53 131.08 6.48 357.98

05 Oil of Plam 0.02 14.89 17,602.17 - 15,411.54 0.04 31.04 116.00 306.23 64.46 33,546.37

06 Coconut Oil - 0.00 947.74 - 181.40 - 1,016.09 15.14 1.72 3.85 2,165.94

07 Cake of Coconuts 0.00 - 61.45 0.03 0.44 - 122.05 - 2.71 0.64 187.32

08 Soybeans - 0.30 - 0.42 15.88 0.37 0.01 - - - 16.99

09 Sugar and honey 0.22 10.57 202.24 77.78 278.37 17.94 208.93 237.02 1,689.17 189.45 2,911.70



0.58 0.90 229.43 - 391.13 45.66 94.83 3.93 34.22 45.27 845.94

12 Tobacco 0.00 23.00 778.90 22.99 509.09 6.89 233.78 789.35 112.75 245.09 2,721.84

13 Crude Rubber 0.00 166.54 7,864.53 21.55 2,547.56 241.62 61.63 314.43 8,745.80 2,492.23 22,455.89



- - - - - 0.01 - - - - 0.01


Table IX.14. ASEAN Imports of Selected Agricultural Products and Inputs by Countries, 2012

(in Million US $)



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

01 Rice, include husked and broken rice 44.91 16.32 945.62 1.33 607.48 0.21 424.02 257.56 11.56 51.20 2,360.22

02 Banana, fresh 1.31 0.01 - - 2.57 - - - - - 3.89

03 Pineapple Production excluding fresh*) 0.38 0.04 0.04 - 1.00 - 0.07 9.22 0.53 0.00 11.27


2.58 3.42 27.38 0.12 65.13 0.04 0.57 48.04 4.68 23.01 174.98

05 Oil of Plam 2.48 1.53 0.83 0.92 1,703.75 2.10 34.30 874.89 44.06 594.86 3,259.72

06 Coconut Oil 0.02 0.01 0.80 0.00 233.83 - 0.00 42.09 8.32 1.39 286.46

07 Cake of Coconuts - - 0.02 - 0.20 - 0.32 0.01 0.00 34.53 35.08

08 Soybeans 0.55 0.18 - 0.00 361.42 0.00 28.31 - - - 390.47

09 Sugar and honey 5.12 34.87 289.73 3.92 1,161.35 14.27 208.91 408.07 132.69 210.30 2,469.21



7.51 - 43.58 0.02 262.73 0.01 12.53 79.57 21.02 19.86 446.85

12 Tobacco 3.03 262.41 676.25 22.49 557.76 22.57 165.66 722.53 153.65 204.20 2,790.55

13 Crude Rubber 0.00 0.14 70.68 4.29 2,496.16 12.95 0.11 322.76 8.35 250.88 3,166.30



- - - - - - - - - - 0.00



180

Table IX.15. ASEAN Major Markets of Agricultural Export Commodities, 2011 - 2012

Major Markets2011

Major Markets2012

Value (Mn US $) Share (%) Value (Mn US $) Share (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ASEAN 31,287 25.0 ASEAN 29,298 23.1

EU-28 16,946 13.5 China 15,989 12.6

China 14,226 11.4 EU-28 14,688 11.6

USA 12,156 9.7 USA 10,776 8.5

Japan 9,648 7.7 Japan 10,171 8.0

India 8,379 6.7 India 9,279 7.3

Pakistan 2,598 2.1 Republic of Korea 2,934 2.3

Hong Kong 2,543 2.0 Pakistan 2,395 1.9

Republic of Korea 2,503 2.0 Australia 2,387 1.9

Egypt 2,078 1.7 Hong Kong 2,163 1.7

Top 10 102,364 81.8 Top 10 100,079 79.0

Others 22,807 18.2 Others 26,602 21.0

Total 125,171 100.0 Total 126,680 100.0


Table IX.16. ASEAN Major Origin of Agricultural Import Commodities, 2011 - 2012

Major Origin2011

Major Origin2012

Value (Mn US $) Share (%) Value (Mn US $) Share (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

ASEAN 23,336 32.9 ASEAN 23,073 29.8

USA 8,173 11.5 USA 8,430 10.9

EU-28 6,905 9.7 EU-28 7,402 9.6

China 6,061 8.5 Australia 6,795 8.8

Australia 5,669 8.0 China 6,567 8.5

Brazil 3,657 5.2 Argentina 4,390 5.7

Argentina 3,422 4.8 Brazil 4,305 5.6

India 2,982 4.2 India 4,152 5.4

New Zealand 2,527 3.6 New Zealand 2,547 3.3

Canada 1,065 1.5 Canada 1,229 1.6

Top 10 63,797 89.9 Top 10 68,889 89.0

Others 7,168 10.1 Others 8,476 11.0

Total 70,965 100.0 Total 77,365 100.0



181

ASEAN25.0%

EU-2813.5%China

11.4%

USA9.7%

Japan7.7%

India6.7%

Pakistan2.1%

Hong Kong2.0%


Egypt1.7%

Others18.2%

ASEAN23.1%

China12.6%

EU-2811.6%USA

8.5%

Japan8.0%India

7.3%


Pakistan1.9%

Australia1.9%

Hong Kong1.7%

Others21.0%

Graphic IX.4. Share of ASEAN Major Markets of Agricultural Commodities, 2012

Graphic IX.5. Share of ASEAN Major Markets of Agricultural Commodities, 2011


182

ASEAN32.9%

USA11.5%

EU-289.7%

China8.5%

Australia8.0%

Brazil5.2%

Argentina4.8%

India4.2%

New Zealand3.6%

Canada1.5% Others

10.1%

ASEAN29.8%

USA10.9%

EU-289.6%Australia

8.8%

China8.5%

Argentina5.7%

Brazil5.6%

India5.4%

New Zealand3.3%

Canada1.6%

Others11.0%

Graphic IX.6. Share of ASEAN Major Origin of Agricultural Commodities, 2012

Graphic IX.7. Share of ASEAN Major Origin of Agricultural Commodities, 2011


183

Table IX.17.ASEAN Major Markets of Selected Agricultural Export Commodities

Selected Products/2009 Top 3 Countries

2009 2010 2011 2012

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Rice, husked and broken

ASEAN 1,704.6 25.7 2,453.7 33.4 4,637.6 50.5 2,110.9 24.2

Nigeria 577.4 8.7 639.2 8.7 229.8 2.5 694.6 8.0

South Africa 464.6 7.0 322.1 4.4 34.1 0.4 245.1 2.8

Top 3 2,746.5 41.5 3,415.0 46.4 4,901.4 53.4 3,050.6 34.9

Banana, fresh

Japan 207.3 57.0 170.0 50.2 253.3 48.0 307.4 46.4

Iran, Islamic Republic of 41.2 11.3 38.8 11.5 25.1 4.8 19.8 3.0

ASEAN 30.5 8.4 32.0 9.4 36.7 7.0 45.7 6.9

Top 3 279.0 76.7 240.7 71.2 315.1 59.7 372.9 56.2

Pineapple products

USA 273.5 37.3 262.9 36.1 302.4 28.6 314.2 33.3

EU-28 238.0 32.4 221.3 30.4 340.2 32.2 270.8 28.7

Japan 33.3 4.5 36.7 5.0 42.4 4.0 45.1 4.8

Top 3 544.8 74.2 520.9 71.6 685.0 64.8 630.1 66.8

Palm Oil

India 4,059.9 20.4 5,186.9 19.8 6,886.0 19.5 7,211.8 21.5

China 3,955.0 19.9 4,146.8 15.8 5,696.7 16.1 5,312.8 15.8

EU-28 2,879.9 14.5 3,490.8 13.3 4,021.3 11.4 4,451.3 13.3

Top 3 10,894.9 54.7 12,824.5 48.9 16,604.0 47.0 16,975.9 50.6

Coconut Oil

EU-28 365.6 33.0 698.6 35.2 898.9 34.0 716.4 33.1

USA 317.5 28.7 509.2 25.6 725.7 27.4 542.6 25.1

ASEAN 109.8 9.9 244.0 12.3 305.0 11.5 346.3 16.0

Top 3 792.9 71.5 1,451.8 73.1 1,929.6 73.0 1,605.3 74.1

Shrimps, prawns, lobster, other crustacea

USA 1,344.1 38.5 1,737.9 37.8 1,861.1 36.7 271.7 32.1

Japan 955.2 27.3 1,225.9 26.7 1,343.0 26.5 131.1 15.5

EU-28 449.7 12.9 620.1 13.5 638.6 12.6 18.4 2.2

Top 3 2,749.0 78.7 3,583.9 78.0 3,842.7 75.8 421.2 49.8

Tobacco

ASEAN 1,110.8 63.5 1,323.0 63.9 1,501.2 64.4 1,748.6 64.2

EU-28 135.2 7.7 162.4 7.8 152.4 6.5 126.4 4.6


Top 3 1,326.9 75.8 1,593.7 77.0 1,765.9 75.8 1,953.8 71.8

Crude Rubber

China 3,286.8 33.9 6,257.2 30.4 8,889.3 27.0 7,449.1 33.2

ASEAN 1,313.6 13.6 2,310.4 11.2 8,872.8 26.9 2,351.1 10.5

EU-28 1,139.0 11.8 2,991.1 14.6 4,264.2 12.9 2,851.5 12.7

Top 3 5,739.4 59.2 11,558.8 56.2 22,026.3 66.8 12,651.6 56.3



184

Table IX.18. ASEAN Major Origins of Selected Agricultural Import Commodities


2009 2010 2011 2012

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Rice, husked and broken

ASEAN 1,868.8 91.6 3,064.3 48.3 2,662.4 91.7 1,904.6 80.7

China 60.5 3.0 196.9 3.1 71.1 2.4 54.4 2.3

India 55.1 2.7 51.6 0.8 66.1 2.3 233.9 9.9

Top 3 1,984.3 97.2 3,312.8 52.2 2,799.6 96.5 2,192.9 92.9

Banana, fresh

ASEAN 1.8 90.2 6.4 56.2 5.6 98.0 3.9 99.6

China 0.1 7.2 1.9 16.8 0.1 1.8 0.0 0.0

India 0.0 1.3 - 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0

Top 3 1.9 98.7 8.3 73.0 5.7 99.8 3.9 99.6

Pineapple products *)

ASEAN 8.0 96.0 9.3 2.9 11.5 96.2 11.0 97.7

China 0.2 2.3 2.2 0.7 0.3 2.9 0.2 1.4

USA 0.1 1.1 89.0 28.1 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.2

Top 3 8.3 99.4 100.5 31.7 11.9 99.8 11.2 99.3

Palm Oil

ASEAN 1,404.1 98.9 2,171.4 97.3 3,695.6 98.7 3,226.3 99.0

Papua New Guinea 9.5 0.7 24.8 1.1 40.8 1.1 22.2 0.7

China 4.6 0.3 13.4 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

Top 3 1,418.2 99.9 2,209.7 99.0 3,736.6 99.8 3,248.4 99.7

Coconut Oil

ASEAN 132.9 97.9 230.4 96.3 298.4 89.0 256.5 89.6

Papua New Guinea 1.1 0.8 5.9 2.5 17.2 5.1 4.8 1.7

Australia 1.1 0.8 1.6 0.7 14.0 4.2 12.1 4.2

Top 3 135.1 99.5 237.9 99.4 329.6 98.3 273.4 95.4

Shrimps, prawns, lobster, other crustacea

ASEAN 113.0 34.2 139.4 9.9 145.6 28.9 129.2 28.9

China 102.9 31.1 185.0 13.1 190.0 37.7 178.9 40.0

India 17.5 5.3 23.8 1.7 30.4 6.0 29.9 6.7

Top 3 233.4 70.6 348.2 24.7 366.0 72.6 337.9 75.6

Tobacco

ASEAN 721.9 39.9 822.3 42.6 870.4 38.5 1,041.2 37.3

China 331.0 18.3 362.4 18.8 499.3 22.1 595.5 21.3

Brazil 131.5 7.3 98.3 5.1 175.1 7.7 254.5 9.1

Top 3 1,184.4 65.5 1,283.0 66.5 1,544.8 68.3 1,891.2 67.8

Crude Rubber

ASEAN 1,464.0 89.2 3,144.1 42.5 2,790.1 87.2 2,804.3 88.6

Cote d’Ivoire 68.8 4.2 95.2 1.3 158.3 4.9 159.0 5.0

India 35.9 2.2 121.2 1.6 74.7 2.3 24.6 0.8

Top 3 1,568.6 95.5 3,360.5 45.4 3,023.0 94.5 2,987.9 94.4


Notes:“-” not available at the time of publication


185

Table IX.19. ASEAN Major Markets of Export of Selected Agricultural Inputs


2009 2010 2011 2012

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Fertiliser

ASEAN 688.8 63.1 830.9 72.3 1,168.6 70.2 1,179.7 62.3

India 69.1 6.3 83.5 7.3 68.3 4.1 60.4 3.2


Japan 36.5 3.3 38.6 3.4 55.3 3.3 69.5 3.7

Pakistan 27.1 2.5 0.6 0.1 37.9 2.3 0.2 0.0

Top 5 871.2 79.9 966.5 84.1 1,365.8 82.1 1,356.2 71.7

Agriculture Pesticides

ASEAN 95.6 57.5 1.0 36.6 0.3 68.8 0.0 -

China 32.2 19.3 0.1 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 -

Mexico 6.3 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -

Japan 4.9 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 0.0 -

Pakistan 3.9 2.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.2 0.0 -

Top 5 142.9 85.9 1.2 40.7 0.3 74.8 0.0 -

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013Notes: “-” not available at the time of publication

Table IX.20. ASEAN Major Origins of Import of Selected Agricultural Inputs


2009 2010 2011 2012

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

Value(Mn US $)

Share (%)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Fertiliser

China 1,019.9 21.8 1,229.1 24.1 2,103.4 23.2 2,338.3 24.1

ASEAN 626.0 13.4 672.1 13.2 959.8 10.6 1,068.7 11.0

EU-28 492.1 10.5 671.5 13.2 763.0 8.4 807.2 8.3

Canada 367.8 7.9 615.7 12.1 1,260.2 13.9 1,216.3 12.6

Russian Federation 349.6 7.5 338.4 6.6 919.9 10.2 1,040.9 10.7

Top 5 2,855.3 61.0 3,526.8 69.3 6,006.3 66.3 6,471.5 66.8

Agriculture Pesticides

ASEAN 88.8 27.0 60.0 35.1 16.5 29.3 0.0 -

EU-28 58.7 17.8 28.4 16.6 8.6 15.3 0.0 -

China 56.1 17.0 21.4 12.5 7.4 13.1 0.0 -

India 34.3 10.4 10.8 6.3 3.5 6.2 0.0 -

USA 25.8 7.8 2.9 1.7 0.5 0.9 0.0 -

Top 5 263.8 80.1 123.3 72.2 36.6 64.9 0.0 -

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database as of 20 December 2013Notes: “-” not available at the time of publication


186

Table IX.21. ASEAN Export of Fishery Products by 4 digit HS Code , 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

HS Code 0301 0302 0303 0304 0305 0306 0307

Total ExportDescription (Fish, live)

(Fish, fresh or chilled (excluding fillets or other fish meat))

(Fish, frozen (excluding fillets or other fish

meat))

(Fish fillets & other fish meat, fresh, chilled or frozen (whether or not

minced))

(Fish, dried, salted, in brine, smoked, fish meal for human consumption)

(Crustaceans, live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried,

salted, in brine, steamed, boiled)

(Molluscs & other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh,

chilled, frozen, dried, salted, in brine)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1998 58.2 205.1 403.3 219.9 83.8 2,646.6 390.7 4,007.7

1999 84.0 294.1 313.2 273.0 79.7 2,514.4 401.4 3,959.9

2000 96.2 284.2 204.5 329.1 94.5 3,020.8 441.2 4,470.4

2001 105.2 265.8 184.5 349.5 98.0 2,708.7 428.6 4,140.4

2002 100.4 277.9 189.8 399.3 118.0 2,179.7 461.7 3,726.9

2003 140.6 276.8 341.6 486.2 126.6 2,327.9 562.5 4,262.2

2004 184.2 367.8 473.9 661.3 163.0 3,511.4 788.5 6,150.2

2005 196.1 401.5 479.7 818.2 177.6 3,593.6 797.1 6,463.7

2006 186.6 356.4 462.9 1,129.7 192.6 3,863.8 859.7 7,051.8

2007 237.6 522.0 629.8 1,396.9 228.4 3,973.5 1,012.9 8,001.2

2008 244.5 520.0 805.0 1,785.0 240.5 4,056.4 1,012.4 8,663.7

2009 245.5 497.9 673.9 1,426.5 212.5 3,509.5 860.2 7,425.9

2010 291.6 530.5 882.3 1,892.3 254.0 4,610.2 1,047.1 9,508.1

2011 313.0 584.8 1,060.5 2,299.2 303.3 5,087.8 1,338.2 10,986.8

2012 416.9 754.7 1,130.1 2,762.5 426.4 4,528.9 1,178.1 11,197.7


Table IX.22. ASEAN Export of Fishery Products, by Country, 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

CountryBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

1998 0.2 - 1,497.1 - 228.4 - 305.9 - 1,976.2 - 4,007.7

1999 0.1 - 1,429.8 - 220.5 101.9 287.5 - 1,920.1 - 3,959.9

2000 0.2 5.9 1,480.5 - 269.9 125.2 327.6 - 2,261.1 - 4,470.4

2001 0.4 6.1 1,430.9 - 264.2 129.0 287.5 - 2,022.3 - 4,140.4

2002 0.4 4.2 1,392.3 - 283.0 165.9 298.2 - 1,582.9 - 3,726.9

2003 0.7 2.7 1,437.4 0.0 340.2 158.0 291.2 271.8 1,760.1 - 4,262.2

2004 1.1 12.9 1,460.4 - 474.1 178.9 270.9 333.5 1,764.5 1,654.0 6,150.2

2005 2.8 10.3 1,522.5 - 521.1 235.5 240.5 307.4 1,928.5 1,695.0 6,463.7

2006 6.5 4.9 1,642.9 - 503.0 176.6 259.5 292.6 2,053.8 2,112.0 7,051.8

2007 3.9 3.1 1,723.0 0.0 622.8 363.6 288.8 273.4 2,427.9 2,294.6 8,001.2

2008 3.5 2.2 1,966.3 - 664.9 324.7 308.2 297.1 2,567.9 2,528.9 8,663.7

2009 - 4.0 1,709.5 - 541.2 259.8 268.2 243.4 2,473.7 1,926.1 7,425.9

2010 1.0 2.8 2,015.6 - 700.8 240.4 338.1 285.5 2,867.2 3,056.7 9,508.1

2011 1.5 3.1 2,439.5 - 769.2 462.1 367.7 309.7 3,053.0 3,580.9 10,986.8

2012 2.4 1.7 2,740.3 0.2 680.1 694.6 420.1 272.5 2,825.0 3,560.7 11,197.7


Notes: Cambodia: data is available since 2000; Myanmar: data is available since 1999 Lao PDR: data is available since 2003; Viet Nam: data is available since 2004“-” not available at the time of publication


187

Table IX.21. ASEAN Export of Fishery Products by 4 digit HS Code , 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

HS Code 0301 0302 0303 0304 0305 0306 0307

Total ExportDescription (Fish, live)



meat))


minced))






(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1998 58.2 205.1 403.3 219.9 83.8 2,646.6 390.7 4,007.7

1999 84.0 294.1 313.2 273.0 79.7 2,514.4 401.4 3,959.9

2000 96.2 284.2 204.5 329.1 94.5 3,020.8 441.2 4,470.4

2001 105.2 265.8 184.5 349.5 98.0 2,708.7 428.6 4,140.4

2002 100.4 277.9 189.8 399.3 118.0 2,179.7 461.7 3,726.9

2003 140.6 276.8 341.6 486.2 126.6 2,327.9 562.5 4,262.2

2004 184.2 367.8 473.9 661.3 163.0 3,511.4 788.5 6,150.2

2005 196.1 401.5 479.7 818.2 177.6 3,593.6 797.1 6,463.7

2006 186.6 356.4 462.9 1,129.7 192.6 3,863.8 859.7 7,051.8

2007 237.6 522.0 629.8 1,396.9 228.4 3,973.5 1,012.9 8,001.2

2008 244.5 520.0 805.0 1,785.0 240.5 4,056.4 1,012.4 8,663.7

2009 245.5 497.9 673.9 1,426.5 212.5 3,509.5 860.2 7,425.9

2010 291.6 530.5 882.3 1,892.3 254.0 4,610.2 1,047.1 9,508.1

2011 313.0 584.8 1,060.5 2,299.2 303.3 5,087.8 1,338.2 10,986.8

2012 416.9 754.7 1,130.1 2,762.5 426.4 4,528.9 1,178.1 11,197.7


Table IX.22. ASEAN Export of Fishery Products, by Country, 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

CountryBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

1998 0.2 - 1,497.1 - 228.4 - 305.9 - 1,976.2 - 4,007.7

1999 0.1 - 1,429.8 - 220.5 101.9 287.5 - 1,920.1 - 3,959.9

2000 0.2 5.9 1,480.5 - 269.9 125.2 327.6 - 2,261.1 - 4,470.4

2001 0.4 6.1 1,430.9 - 264.2 129.0 287.5 - 2,022.3 - 4,140.4

2002 0.4 4.2 1,392.3 - 283.0 165.9 298.2 - 1,582.9 - 3,726.9

2003 0.7 2.7 1,437.4 0.0 340.2 158.0 291.2 271.8 1,760.1 - 4,262.2

2004 1.1 12.9 1,460.4 - 474.1 178.9 270.9 333.5 1,764.5 1,654.0 6,150.2

2005 2.8 10.3 1,522.5 - 521.1 235.5 240.5 307.4 1,928.5 1,695.0 6,463.7

2006 6.5 4.9 1,642.9 - 503.0 176.6 259.5 292.6 2,053.8 2,112.0 7,051.8

2007 3.9 3.1 1,723.0 0.0 622.8 363.6 288.8 273.4 2,427.9 2,294.6 8,001.2

2008 3.5 2.2 1,966.3 - 664.9 324.7 308.2 297.1 2,567.9 2,528.9 8,663.7

2009 - 4.0 1,709.5 - 541.2 259.8 268.2 243.4 2,473.7 1,926.1 7,425.9

2010 1.0 2.8 2,015.6 - 700.8 240.4 338.1 285.5 2,867.2 3,056.7 9,508.1

2011 1.5 3.1 2,439.5 - 769.2 462.1 367.7 309.7 3,053.0 3,580.9 10,986.8

2012 2.4 1.7 2,740.3 0.2 680.1 694.6 420.1 272.5 2,825.0 3,560.7 11,197.7




188

Table IX.23. ASEAN Import of Fishery Products by 4 digit HS Code , 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

HS Code 0301 0302 0303 0304 0305 0306 0307

Total ImportDescription (Fish, live)



meat))


minced))






(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1998 7.9 95.2 660.9 21.5 9.9 180.4 56.3 1,032.2

1999 10.7 90.1 677.3 28.7 16.0 184.6 93.5 1,100.9

2000 14.0 92.9 576.4 40.5 19.4 229.9 94.9 1,068.1

2001 12.6 114.9 744.9 46.8 19.0 259.2 93.7 1,291.0

2002 13.1 120.0 785.3 48.8 20.5 273.5 88.6 1,349.9

2003 41.2 167.4 980.0 84.1 58.5 372.7 156.2 1,860.1

2004 55.0 244.6 1,177.2 132.5 67.4 628.9 142.8 2,448.4

2005 54.1 242.5 1,452.5 130.1 66.0 487.6 164.1 2,596.9

2006 57.5 249.3 1,563.2 169.1 72.3 438.8 186.4 2,736.5

2007 64.5 276.5 1,812.1 214.1 71.7 437.3 196.6 3,072.7

2008 71.1 321.2 2,433.8 232.0 82.1 435.4 228.1 3,803.7

2009 69.8 311.8 2,152.5 209.8 82.9 398.0 256.2 3,481.1

2010 97.9 339.1 1,378.0 456.4 155.8 1,478.5 483.9 4,389.5

2011 78.5 398.1 2,986.1 317.0 105.7 589.0 394.8 4,869.3

2012 82.0 412.3 3,360.1 356.1 124.7 722.0 426.4 5,483.7


Table IX.24. ASEAN Import of Fishery Products, by Country, 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

CountryBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

1998 6.2 - 14.1 - 213.8 - 56.9 - 741.3 - 1,032.2

1999 10.9 - 23.9 - 231.4 0.2 73.1 - 761.3 - 1,100.9

2000 10.2 0.0 34.9 - 265.6 0.3 55.5 - 701.6 - 1,068.1

2001 26.5 0.1 29.6 - 296.7 0.2 35.1 - 902.9 - 1,291.0

2002 9.7 0.0 27.1 - 298.4 0.1 55.4 - 959.1 - 1,349.9

2003 9.3 1.3 30.1 0.5 332.6 0.0 48.6 395.4 1,042.3 - 1,860.1

2004 12.0 9.6 83.4 1.1 475.9 0.1 36.0 553.0 1,187.3 89.9 2,448.4

2005 18.0 8.5 28.9 1.4 466.9 0.1 59.8 542.7 1,358.3 112.3 2,596.9

2006 16.8 2.1 36.0 1.1 492.6 0.0 58.4 550.0 1,462.1 117.4 2,736.5

2007 20.0 1.2 48.3 1.0 561.3 0.2 89.4 569.2 1,636.2 146.0 3,072.7

2008 20.0 1.0 105.8 1.5 499.3 0.0 89.3 631.3 2,267.1 188.3 3,803.7

2009 - 3.0 149.0 1.2 581.5 0.3 165.8 579.7 1,856.8 143.8 3,481.1

2010 29.6 1.4 216.1 1.1 683.6 0.0 134.4 672.7 2,488.3 162.3 4,389.5

2011 29.3 1.4 251.2 1.4 860.9 0.4 169.0 790.2 2,546.9 218.6 4,869.3

2012 31.1 1.0 207.9 34.6 905.4 0.7 228.6 737.5 2,876.5 460.2 5,483.7




189

Table IX.23. ASEAN Import of Fishery Products by 4 digit HS Code , 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

HS Code 0301 0302 0303 0304 0305 0306 0307

Total ImportDescription (Fish, live)



meat))


minced))






(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1998 7.9 95.2 660.9 21.5 9.9 180.4 56.3 1,032.2

1999 10.7 90.1 677.3 28.7 16.0 184.6 93.5 1,100.9

2000 14.0 92.9 576.4 40.5 19.4 229.9 94.9 1,068.1

2001 12.6 114.9 744.9 46.8 19.0 259.2 93.7 1,291.0

2002 13.1 120.0 785.3 48.8 20.5 273.5 88.6 1,349.9

2003 41.2 167.4 980.0 84.1 58.5 372.7 156.2 1,860.1

2004 55.0 244.6 1,177.2 132.5 67.4 628.9 142.8 2,448.4

2005 54.1 242.5 1,452.5 130.1 66.0 487.6 164.1 2,596.9

2006 57.5 249.3 1,563.2 169.1 72.3 438.8 186.4 2,736.5

2007 64.5 276.5 1,812.1 214.1 71.7 437.3 196.6 3,072.7

2008 71.1 321.2 2,433.8 232.0 82.1 435.4 228.1 3,803.7

2009 69.8 311.8 2,152.5 209.8 82.9 398.0 256.2 3,481.1

2010 97.9 339.1 1,378.0 456.4 155.8 1,478.5 483.9 4,389.5

2011 78.5 398.1 2,986.1 317.0 105.7 589.0 394.8 4,869.3

2012 82.0 412.3 3,360.1 356.1 124.7 722.0 426.4 5,483.7


Table IX.24. ASEAN Import of Fishery Products, by Country, 1998 - 2012(in Million US $)

CountryBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

1998 6.2 - 14.1 - 213.8 - 56.9 - 741.3 - 1,032.2

1999 10.9 - 23.9 - 231.4 0.2 73.1 - 761.3 - 1,100.9

2000 10.2 0.0 34.9 - 265.6 0.3 55.5 - 701.6 - 1,068.1

2001 26.5 0.1 29.6 - 296.7 0.2 35.1 - 902.9 - 1,291.0

2002 9.7 0.0 27.1 - 298.4 0.1 55.4 - 959.1 - 1,349.9

2003 9.3 1.3 30.1 0.5 332.6 0.0 48.6 395.4 1,042.3 - 1,860.1

2004 12.0 9.6 83.4 1.1 475.9 0.1 36.0 553.0 1,187.3 89.9 2,448.4

2005 18.0 8.5 28.9 1.4 466.9 0.1 59.8 542.7 1,358.3 112.3 2,596.9

2006 16.8 2.1 36.0 1.1 492.6 0.0 58.4 550.0 1,462.1 117.4 2,736.5

2007 20.0 1.2 48.3 1.0 561.3 0.2 89.4 569.2 1,636.2 146.0 3,072.7

2008 20.0 1.0 105.8 1.5 499.3 0.0 89.3 631.3 2,267.1 188.3 3,803.7

2009 - 3.0 149.0 1.2 581.5 0.3 165.8 579.7 1,856.8 143.8 3,481.1

2010 29.6 1.4 216.1 1.1 683.6 0.0 134.4 672.7 2,488.3 162.3 4,389.5

2011 29.3 1.4 251.2 1.4 860.9 0.4 169.0 790.2 2,546.9 218.6 4,869.3

2012 31.1 1.0 207.9 34.6 905.4 0.7 228.6 737.5 2,876.5 460.2 5,483.7




190

Table IX.25. Production of Selected Agricultural Products, 2011

(Thousand Metric Ton)

ProductsBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Cereals,Total 1 9,496 83,370 4,164 2,715 34,764 23,656 - 39,716 47,018 244,900

Wheat - - - - - 185 - - 1 - 186

Coconuts 0 54 17,500 - 578 420 15,245 0 1,055 1,189 36,041

Total Fruit Primary 6 373 17,196 250 1,079 2,476 16,139 - 13,090 6,574 57,183

Bananas 1 156 6,133 53 334 - 9,165 - 2,036 1,523 19,401

Mangoes - 62 2,131 4 75 - 801 - 3,277 596 6,946

Citrus Fruit - - - - - - - - - - 0

Other Crops

Coffee, Green - 0 634 47 16 7 89 - 42 1,168 2,003

Tea - - 142 1 21 32 - - 73 207 476

Cocoa beans - - 712 - 16 - 5 - 1 - 734

Natural Rubber 0 43 3,088 - 997 128 141 - 3,349 812 8,558

Palm Oil Fruit - - 101,700 - 87,825 - 541 - 10,777 - 200,843

Sweet Potatoes 0 83 2,192 237 24 48 516 0 - 1,391 4,491

Groundnuts - 23 691 70 1 1,392 30 - 48 466 2,721

Source: FAOSTAT database, as of October 2013



ProductsBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Cereals,Total 1 9,291 69,045 3,489 2,750 33,012 18,032 - 38,015 43,662 217,298

Wheat - - - - - 186 - - 1 - 187

Coconuts - 55 18,000 - 607 430 15,862 0 1,100 1,250 37,304


Bananas 1 160 6,189 365 336 - 9,226 - 1,650 1,560 19,487

Mangoes - 64 2,376 4 75 - 783 - 2,650 776 6,729

Citrus Fruit - - - - - - 179 - 12 - 191

Other Crops

Coffee, Green - 0 657 87 16 8 89 - 44 1,292 2,194

Tea - - 150 1 17 32 - - 75 217 492

Cocoa beans - - 936 - 4 - 5 - 1 - 946

Natural Rubber 0 43 3,040 - 970 152 164 - 3,500 864 8,734

Palm Oil Fruit - - 109,000 - 93,925 - 531 - 11,000 - 214,456

Sweet Potatoes 0 49 2,483 81 25 50 516 0 - 1,423 4,628

Groundnuts - 30 713 46 1 1,372 29 - 46 471 2,707



191



ProductsBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Cereals,Total 1 9,496 83,370 4,164 2,715 34,764 23,656 - 39,716 47,018 244,900

Wheat - - - - - 185 - - 1 - 186

Coconuts 0 54 17,500 - 578 420 15,245 0 1,055 1,189 36,041


Bananas 1 156 6,133 53 334 - 9,165 - 2,036 1,523 19,401

Mangoes - 62 2,131 4 75 - 801 - 3,277 596 6,946

Citrus Fruit - - - - - - - - - - 0

Other Crops

Coffee, Green - 0 634 47 16 7 89 - 42 1,168 2,003

Tea - - 142 1 21 32 - - 73 207 476

Cocoa beans - - 712 - 16 - 5 - 1 - 734

Natural Rubber 0 43 3,088 - 997 128 141 - 3,349 812 8,558

Palm Oil Fruit - - 101,700 - 87,825 - 541 - 10,777 - 200,843

Sweet Potatoes 0 83 2,192 237 24 48 516 0 - 1,391 4,491

Groundnuts - 23 691 70 1 1,392 30 - 48 466 2,721




ProductsBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Cereals,Total 1 9,291 69,045 3,489 2,750 33,012 18,032 - 38,015 43,662 217,298

Wheat - - - - - 186 - - 1 - 187

Coconuts - 55 18,000 - 607 430 15,862 0 1,100 1,250 37,304


Bananas 1 160 6,189 365 336 - 9,226 - 1,650 1,560 19,487

Mangoes - 64 2,376 4 75 - 783 - 2,650 776 6,729

Citrus Fruit - - - - - - 179 - 12 - 191

Other Crops

Coffee, Green - 0 657 87 16 8 89 - 44 1,292 2,194

Tea - - 150 1 17 32 - - 75 217 492

Cocoa beans - - 936 - 4 - 5 - 1 - 946

Natural Rubber 0 43 3,040 - 970 152 164 - 3,500 864 8,734

Palm Oil Fruit - - 109,000 - 93,925 - 531 - 11,000 - 214,456

Sweet Potatoes 0 49 2,483 81 25 50 516 0 - 1,423 4,628

Groundnuts - 30 713 46 1 1,372 29 - 46 471 2,707



192

0.0

1,000.0

2,000.0

3,000.0

4,000.0

5,000.0

6,000.0

7,000.0

8,000.0

Beef and Buffalo Meat Pig meat Mutton and Goat Meat Poultry meat

Prod

uctio

n (0

00 M

etric

Ton

)

2009 2010 2011 2012

Graphic IX.8. Trend of Livestock and Poultry Meat Production of ASEAN, 2009-2012


193

-40.00

-20.00

0.00

20.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.00

120.00

Brunei Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam ASEAN

Perc

ent (

%)

Cattle Buffalo Pig Sheep Goat Chicken Duck

Graphic IX.9. Growth Rate of Livestock and Poultry Population, 2009-2012

Darussalam


194

Table IX.27. Livestock and Poultry Population1/, 2009-2012(in thousand head)

Animal TypeBrunei

DarussalamCambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam ASEAN

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

2012

Livestock Population

Cattle 0.9 2,915.0 16,034.6 1,692.0 784.6 14,500.0 2,493.2 0.2 5,393.0 5,194.2 49,006.7

Buffalo 4.2 680.0 1,378.1 1,188.0 122.8 3,200.0 2,963.8 0.0 1,542.0 2,627.8 13,702.5

Pig 1.3 2,120.0 7,831.0 2,794.0 1,798.7 10,500.0 11,863.0 272.0 7,500.0 26,493.9 71,172.6

Sheep 4.0 0.0 12,768.4 0.0 124.8 860.0 30.0 0.0 54.2 0.0 13,837.4

Goat 7.2 0.0 17,862.0 443.8 505.0 3,900.0 3,715.2 0.7 450.0 1,343.6 28,220.4

Poultry Population

Chicken 15,500 14,447 1,552,131 28,779 251,778 180,000 164,192 3,500 247,202 223,746 2,665,775

Duck 228 8,200 46,990 3,400 50,000 16,000 10,011 755 34,000 84,715 254,071

2011


Cattle 0.9 3,407.0 14,824.0 1,520.0 925.0 13,608.9 2,518.4 0.2 6,680.0 5,436.6 48,920.1

Buffalo 4.1 702.1 1,305.0 1,186.0 130.1 2,977.2 3,075.3 0.0 1,698.0 2,712.0 13,785.6

Pig 1.3 2,000.0 7,758.0 2,965.0 1,695.0 9,416.4 12,303.1 270.0 7,660.0 27,056.0 71,123.5

Sheep 4.0 0.0 11,372.0 0.0 125.0 700.0 30.0 0.0 51.7 0.0 12,278.7

Goat 7.0 0.0 17,483.0 431.0 545.0 3,500.0 3,881.5 0.7 427.6 1,267.8 27,536.5

Poultry Population

Chicken 15,000 17,000 1,427,160 27,000 230,000 156,407 162,813 3,300 235,000 225,820 2,484,500

Duck 225 8,000 49,392 3,350 48,900 14,500 10,126 750 32,179 96,780 263,977

2010


Cattle 0.9 3,484.6 13,582.0 1,474.0 909.8 13,185.5 2,570.9 0.2 6,498.0 5,808.3 47,513.3

Buffalo 4.1 702.1 2,005.0 1,186.0 130.1 2,874.9 3,270.4 0.0 1,622.7 2,877.0 14,668.1

Pig 1.3 2,057.4 7,477.0 2,752.0 1,711.0 8,496.2 13,397.8 270.0 7,623.7 27,373.3 71,158.5

Sheep 3.8 0.0 10,725.0 0.0 128.1 663.7 30.0 0.0 43.1 0.0 11,589.9

Goat 6.8 0.0 16,620.0 367.0 537.7 3,421.0 4,177.7 0.7 380.3 1,288.4 26,792.6

Poultry Population

Chicken 14,910 17,448 1,349,630 25,105 225,790 138,938 158,984 3,300 231,918 218,201 2,369,314

Duck 220 7,500 44,302 3,200 48,200 14,051 10,268 750 29,233 68,633 226,137

2009


Cattle 0.9 3,579.9 12,759.8 1,430.0 893.5 13,000.0 2,586.0 0.2 6,647.3 6,103.3 47,000.0

Buffalo 4.1 739.6 1,933.0 1,178.0 127.2 2,900.0 3,321.0 0.0 1,670.5 2,886.6 14,755.9

Pig 1.3 2,126.3 6,975.0 2,554.0 1,831.3 8,000.0 13,596.4 260.0 7,480.5 27,627.7 70,451.2

Sheep 3.8 0.0 10,199.5 0.0 136.3 584.0 30.0 0.0 40.3 0.0 10,990.1

Goat 6.4 0.0 15,815.0 339.0 514.2 3,024.7 4,222.0 0.7 383.8 1,375.1 25,674.5

Poultry Population

Chicken 14,071 20,193 1,387,760 22,529 208,333 124,993 158,663 3,200 228,207 200,000 2,353,878

Duck 220 7,000 42,367 3,300 47,500 12,835 10,577 750 16,347 72,566 213,242

Source:1/ FAO database, http://faostat.fao.org/, as of October 2013


195

Table IX.27. Livestock and Poultry Population1/, 2009-2012(in thousand head)

Animal TypeBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

2012


Cattle 0.9 2,915.0 16,034.6 1,692.0 784.6 14,500.0 2,493.2 0.2 5,393.0 5,194.2 49,006.7

Buffalo 4.2 680.0 1,378.1 1,188.0 122.8 3,200.0 2,963.8 0.0 1,542.0 2,627.8 13,702.5

Pig 1.3 2,120.0 7,831.0 2,794.0 1,798.7 10,500.0 11,863.0 272.0 7,500.0 26,493.9 71,172.6

Sheep 4.0 0.0 12,768.4 0.0 124.8 860.0 30.0 0.0 54.2 0.0 13,837.4

Goat 7.2 0.0 17,862.0 443.8 505.0 3,900.0 3,715.2 0.7 450.0 1,343.6 28,220.4

Poultry Population

Chicken 15,500 14,447 1,552,131 28,779 251,778 180,000 164,192 3,500 247,202 223,746 2,665,775

Duck 228 8,200 46,990 3,400 50,000 16,000 10,011 755 34,000 84,715 254,071

2011


Cattle 0.9 3,407.0 14,824.0 1,520.0 925.0 13,608.9 2,518.4 0.2 6,680.0 5,436.6 48,920.1

Buffalo 4.1 702.1 1,305.0 1,186.0 130.1 2,977.2 3,075.3 0.0 1,698.0 2,712.0 13,785.6

Pig 1.3 2,000.0 7,758.0 2,965.0 1,695.0 9,416.4 12,303.1 270.0 7,660.0 27,056.0 71,123.5

Sheep 4.0 0.0 11,372.0 0.0 125.0 700.0 30.0 0.0 51.7 0.0 12,278.7

Goat 7.0 0.0 17,483.0 431.0 545.0 3,500.0 3,881.5 0.7 427.6 1,267.8 27,536.5

Poultry Population

Chicken 15,000 17,000 1,427,160 27,000 230,000 156,407 162,813 3,300 235,000 225,820 2,484,500

Duck 225 8,000 49,392 3,350 48,900 14,500 10,126 750 32,179 96,780 263,977

2010


Cattle 0.9 3,484.6 13,582.0 1,474.0 909.8 13,185.5 2,570.9 0.2 6,498.0 5,808.3 47,513.3

Buffalo 4.1 702.1 2,005.0 1,186.0 130.1 2,874.9 3,270.4 0.0 1,622.7 2,877.0 14,668.1

Pig 1.3 2,057.4 7,477.0 2,752.0 1,711.0 8,496.2 13,397.8 270.0 7,623.7 27,373.3 71,158.5

Sheep 3.8 0.0 10,725.0 0.0 128.1 663.7 30.0 0.0 43.1 0.0 11,589.9

Goat 6.8 0.0 16,620.0 367.0 537.7 3,421.0 4,177.7 0.7 380.3 1,288.4 26,792.6

Poultry Population

Chicken 14,910 17,448 1,349,630 25,105 225,790 138,938 158,984 3,300 231,918 218,201 2,369,314

Duck 220 7,500 44,302 3,200 48,200 14,051 10,268 750 29,233 68,633 226,137

2009


Cattle 0.9 3,579.9 12,759.8 1,430.0 893.5 13,000.0 2,586.0 0.2 6,647.3 6,103.3 47,000.0

Buffalo 4.1 739.6 1,933.0 1,178.0 127.2 2,900.0 3,321.0 0.0 1,670.5 2,886.6 14,755.9

Pig 1.3 2,126.3 6,975.0 2,554.0 1,831.3 8,000.0 13,596.4 260.0 7,480.5 27,627.7 70,451.2

Sheep 3.8 0.0 10,199.5 0.0 136.3 584.0 30.0 0.0 40.3 0.0 10,990.1

Goat 6.4 0.0 15,815.0 339.0 514.2 3,024.7 4,222.0 0.7 383.8 1,375.1 25,674.5

Poultry Population

Chicken 14,071 20,193 1,387,760 22,529 208,333 124,993 158,663 3,200 228,207 200,000 2,353,878

Duck 220 7,000 42,367 3,300 47,500 12,835 10,577 750 16,347 72,566 213,242



196

Table IX.28. Livestock and Poultry Meat Production1/, 2009-2012(in thousand metric ton)

Animal TypeBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

2012

Livestock production

Beef and Buffalo Meat 0.8 73.4 540.8 47.6 30.3 262.0 296.9 0.1 203.2 393.3 1,848.3

Pig Meat 0.1 98.5 728.8 62.0 235.6 620.0 1,677.5 19.6 886.3 3,160.0 7,488.3

Mutton and Goat Meat 0.1 0.0 115.1 1.7 2.1 47.5 53.1 0.0 1.7 8.1 229.3

Poultry production

Poultry Meat 19.7 28.0 1,781.0 25.3 1,323.6 1,192.8 979.4 97.1 1,348.3 617.9 7,413.1

Total meat production 20.6 199.9 3,165.6 136.6 1,591.6 2,122.3 3,006.9 116.8 2,439.5 4,179.3 16,979.1

2011



Pig Meat 0.1 97.5 721.1 64.0 231.3 585.3 1,649.3 19.0 867.3 3,098.9 7,333.7


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 19.4 28.0 1,642.8 24.8 1,427.6 1,114.4 807.7 95.1 1,340.2 617.0 7,116.9


2010



Pig Meat 0.1 100.0 695.0 59.4 234.0 534.7 1,613.5 18.8 862.0 3,036.4 7,153.8


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 18.8 28.2 1,565.6 24.0 1,404.6 1,018.6 773.0 94.5 1,301.0 531.4 6,759.8


2009



Pig Meat 0.1 110.0 649.0 62.0 206.0 470.6 1,595.7 17.5 808.7 3,035.9 6,955.3


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 17.9 31.3 1,430.2 22.0 1,121.9 892.2 745.3 91.4 1,231.6 607.7 6,191.6



Notes:Some figures from the FAO are unofficial estimates: Cambodia (all); Lao PDR (goat meat); Indonesia (pork); Malaysia (buffalo and goat meat); Myanmar (beef, buffalo meat and pork); Philippines (mutton and lamb); Thailand (all except poultry meat); and Viet Nam (buffalo and goat meet)


197

Table IX.28. Livestock and Poultry Meat Production1/, 2009-2012(in thousand metric ton)

Animal TypeBrunei


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

2012



Pig Meat 0.1 98.5 728.8 62.0 235.6 620.0 1,677.5 19.6 886.3 3,160.0 7,488.3


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 19.7 28.0 1,781.0 25.3 1,323.6 1,192.8 979.4 97.1 1,348.3 617.9 7,413.1


2011



Pig Meat 0.1 97.5 721.1 64.0 231.3 585.3 1,649.3 19.0 867.3 3,098.9 7,333.7


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 19.4 28.0 1,642.8 24.8 1,427.6 1,114.4 807.7 95.1 1,340.2 617.0 7,116.9


2010



Pig Meat 0.1 100.0 695.0 59.4 234.0 534.7 1,613.5 18.8 862.0 3,036.4 7,153.8


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 18.8 28.2 1,565.6 24.0 1,404.6 1,018.6 773.0 94.5 1,301.0 531.4 6,759.8


2009



Pig Meat 0.1 110.0 649.0 62.0 206.0 470.6 1,595.7 17.5 808.7 3,035.9 6,955.3


Poultry production

Poultry Meat 17.9 31.3 1,430.2 22.0 1,121.9 892.2 745.3 91.4 1,231.6 607.7 6,191.6



Notes:Some figures from the FAO are unofficial estimates: Cambodia (all); Lao PDR (goat meat); Indonesia (pork); Malaysia (buffalo and goat meat); Myanmar (beef, buffalo meat and pork); Philippines (mutton and lamb); Thailand (all except poultry meat); and Viet Nam (buffalo and goat meet)


198

CHAPTER X

MANUFACTURING


200

Table X. 1. Number of Manufacturing Establishments and Persons Engaged*), by Establishment Size:

2000-2011

Country YearNumber of Establishments Number of Persons Engaged (in thousands)

10 and over 20 and over 100 and over 10 and over 20 and over 100 and over

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Cambodia 2009 13,123 4,951 692 626 521 373

Indonesia 2000 - 22,174 6,797 - 4,367 3,774 2001 - 21,396 6,734 - 4,386 3,815 2002 - 21,146 6,755 - 4,365 3,808 2003 - 20,324 6,604 - 4,274 3,741 2004 - 20,685 6,633 - 4,325 3,781 2005 - 20,729 6,599 - 4,227 3,680 2006 - 29,468 7,446 - 4,756 3,925

Malaysia1/ 2000 11,461 8,552 3,065 1,538 1,498 1,2392001 11,228 8,429 3,060 1,361 1,326 1,0922002 12,341 9,401 3,319 1,460 1,422 1,1552003 11,380 8,626 2,979 1,471 1,433 1,1642004 11,298 8,693 3,086 1,510 1,474 1,2052005 13,340 9,572 3,177 1,621 1,569 1,2732006 13,281 8,959 3,161 1,650 1,592 1,3272007 15,365 10,866 3,293 1,736 1,674 1,338

Philippines2/ 2001 - 6,395 - - 937 - 2003 - 5,901 - - 987 - 2005 - 6,554 - - 1,026 - 2006 - 5,024 - - 973 - 2008 - 4,603 - - 863 - 2010 - 4,643 - - 872 -

Singapore 2005 3,823 2,387 674 354 335 2582006 3,478 2,408 722 365 350 2742007 3,876 2,472 752 388 370 2922008 4,177 2,764 858 418 399 3122009 4,376 2,863 818 399 379 2862010 4,396 2,763 806 396 374 2862011 4,298 2,694 800 399 378 293

Thailand 2003 113,668 61,266 12,588 7,924 7,219 5,3322004 120,679 64,303 13,090 7,518 6,760 4,7942005 121,623 65,503 13,618 7,746 6,991 4,9852006 124,079 67,174 13,776 7,896 7,130 5,0572007 126,664 70,038 15,156 8,388 7,626 5,4652008 120,399 65,114 12,821 7,340 6,592 4,5772009 113,404 62,475 12,639 7,108 6,417 4,504

Sources: Country submission; Philippines and Thailand - websites of NSO

Notes: 1/ 2000: Census of manufacturing industries; 2001-2003: annual survey of manufacturing industries2/ Philippines figures are based on Average Total Employment (ATE) from the Annual Survey of Philippine Business

and Industry; Preliminary Results for 2008 and 2010

Establishment size is defined based on the numbers of employment/persons engaged, and classified into : (1) 10 and over; (2) 20 and over; (3) 100 and over

*) In terms of Number of Persons Enganged


201

Table X. 2. GDP Share, Export and Import Share of Manufacturing Sector, 2011 and 2012

(in percent)

Country GDP Share*) Employment Share**) Export Share Import Share

2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 52.4 51.0 - - 4.3 5.5 70.4 77.2

Cambodia 30.6 29.7 9.51) - 97.3 96.9 78.6 75.9

Indonesia 40.7 40.3 13.3 13.9 46.6 46.8 65.5 67.2

Lao PDR 29.3 28.3 - - 63.3 68.1 71.1 67.4

Malaysia 37.5 36.8 18.1 17.5 67.9 66.6 77.8 75.9

Myanmar 24.3 27.4 8.82) - 34.3 40.4 61.2 66.9

Philippines 32.0 32.0 8.3 8.3 84.0 86.0 67.3 65.3

Singapore 34.2 32.1 14.6 14.1 70.1 71.0 62.4 61.9

Thailand 46.8 47.1 13.4 14.7 79.6 79.0 76.0 75.2

Viet Nam 41.8 41.6 13.8 - 53.0 73.4 63.3 80.7

Total in percent 66.1 68.1 68.6 69.8

Total in Million US $ 820,872 854,111 786,137 853,284

Sources: ASEAN Macroeconomic Database; ASEAN Trade Statistics database

Notes: 1). 20042). 1996

*) Based on GDP at constant price for Industry Sector, based on Table IV.5**) Based on Table III.7 ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2013


202

Table X. 3. Number of Establishments by Division of Industry

Industry Division Code and Description1/ Cambodia2011

Indonesia2010

Malaysia2009

Myanmar2011

Philippines3/

2010Singapore

2011 Thailand

2012Viet Nam

2010

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

10 Manufacture of food products2/ 35,094 5,579 4,352 25,208 955 813 110,453 7,521

11 Manufacture of beverages - - 241 - - - -

12 Manufacture of tobacco products 35 978 99 120 17 - 3,223 26

13 Manufacture of textiles 8,933 2,585 762 1,765 188 93 59,883 2,121

14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 16,091 1,968 5,641 2,908 360 446 71,562 3,868

15 Manufacture of leather and related products 281 662 329 282 90 25 5,328 1,099

16 Manufacture of wood & products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials

2,146 1,237 1,606 3,987 131 111 60,453 3,633

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 34 505 621 325 155 100 1,862 1,712

18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 307 463 1,833 459 240 815 6,541 3,590

19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 3 75 28 3 8 14 157 62

20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 154 1,084 998 654 300 282 4,425 2,040

21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations

- - 156 - - 46 0

22 Manufacture of rubber and plastics products 12 1,660 1,990 773 412 341 5,566 2,901

23 Manufacture of other non-metalic mineral products 53 1,616 1,343 393 165 146 12,443 3,124

24 Manufacture of basic metals 2,704 256 1,174 1,386 183 30 1,888 852

25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery & equipment

45 898 3,157 338 326 1,271 32,323 6,723

26 Manufacture of computer, electronics and optical products 39 298 648 6 261 291 1,495 759

27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 35 245 580 65 125 248 2,717 775

28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 4,918 402 1,213 2,909 220 1,663 6,521 1,365

29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 68 278 384 589 119 73 1,487 362

30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 1,063 326 215 700 61 1,044 967 904

31 Manufacture of furniture 1,939 2,191 1,928 613 215 653 33,724 3,865

32 Other manufacturing 1,077 39 1,030 - 132 503 395 105

33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - - 279 - - - -

All Industries 75,031 23,345 30,607 43,483 4,663 9,008 423,413 47,407

Sources: Country submission


1/ Classification of industries may slightly differ across countries2/ Combines manufacture of food and beverages for Cambodia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam; combines food/beverages/tobacco for Singapore3/ Covers establishments with total employment of 20 and over


203

Table X. 4. Percentage Distribution of Establishments by Division of Industry

(in percent)

Industry Divison Code and Description1/ Cambodia2011

Indonesia2010

Malaysia2009

Myanmar2011

Philippines3/

2010Singapore

2011Thailand

2012Viet Nam

2010

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

10 Manufacture of food products2/ 46.8 23.9 14.2 58.0 20.5 9.0 26.1 15.9

11 Manufacture of beverages n.a. n.a. 0.8 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

12 Manufacture of tobacco products 0.0 4.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 n.a. 0.8 0.1

13 Manufacture of textiles 11.9 11.1 2.5 4.1 4.0 1.0 14.1 4.5

14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 21.4 8.4 18.4 6.7 7.7 5.0 16.9 8.2

15 Manufacture of leather and related products 0.4 2.8 1.1 0.6 1.9 0.3 1.3 2.3

16 Manufacture of wood and products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials

2.9 5.3 5.2 9.2 2.8 1.2 14.3 7.7

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 0.0 2.2 2.0 0.7 3.3 1.1 0.4 3.6

18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 0.4 2.0 6.0 1.1 5.1 9.0 1.5 7.6

19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1

20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 0.2 4.6 3.3 1.5 6.4 3.1 1.0 4.3


n.a. n.a. 0.5 n.a. n.a. 0.5 n.a. n.a.

22 Manufacture of rubber and plastics products 0.0 7.1 6.5 1.8 8.8 3.8 1.3 6.1

23 Manufacture of other non-metalic mineral products 0.1 6.9 4.4 0.9 3.5 1.6 2.9 6.6

24 Manufacture of basic metals 3.6 1.1 3.8 3.2 3.9 0.3 0.4 1.8


0.1 3.8 10.3 0.8 7.0 14.1 7.6 14.2

26 Manufacture of computer, electronics and optical products 0.1 1.3 2.1 0.0 5.6 3.2 0.4 1.6

27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 0.0 1.0 1.9 0.1 2.7 2.8 0.6 1.6

28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 6.6 1.7 4.0 6.7 4.7 18.5 1.5 2.9

29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2.6 0.8 0.4 0.8

30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 1.4 1.4 0.7 1.6 1.3 11.6 0.2 1.9

31 Manufacture of furniture 2.6 9.4 6.3 1.4 4.6 7.2 8.0 8.2

32 Other manufacturing 1.4 0.2 3.4 n.a. 2.8 5.6 0.1 0.2

33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment n.a. n.a. 0.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

All Industries 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0


Notes:n.a. - not applicable



204

Table X.5. Number of Persons Engaged in Establishments by Division of Industry

(in 000)


Indonesia2010

Malaysia2009

Myanmar2011

Philippines3/

2010Singapore

2011 Thailand

2012Viet Nam

2010

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


11 Manufacture of beverages - - 9.2 - - - - -

12 Manufacture of tobacco products 0.9 327.9 3.3 1.9 11.9 - 19.7 13.6





4.3 219.6 110.7 35.0 18.8 2.0 217.1 127.1



19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0.0 7.0 6.3 3.1 1.8 3.7 23.3 4.0



- - 10.7 - - 5.7 - -





0.5 142.9 105.8 7.5 41.2 41.4 297.0 229.1







32 Other manufacturing 2.3 2.2 28.4 - 14.2 13.4 4.9 1.9

33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - - 5.3 - - - - -

All Industries 144.1 3,267.8 1,693.2 581.4 873.2 418.3 4,547.9 4,490.0





205

Table X.6. Number of Persons Engaged per Establishment by Division of Industry

(in persons)


Indonesia2010

Malaysia2009

Myanmar2011

Philippines3/

2010Singapore

2011Thailand

2012Viet Nam

2010

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)


11 Manufacture of beverages n.a. n.a. 38.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

12 Manufacture of tobacco products 25.3 335.2 32.9 15.9 702.6 n.a. 6.1 522.5





2.0 177.6 69.0 8.8 143.1 18.0 3.6 35.0



19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 14.7 92.9 225.0 1,040.3 223.0 262.9 148.5 64.5



n.a. n.a. 68.4 n.a. n.a. 124.2 n.a. n.a.





10.6 159.1 33.5 22.1 126.3 32.6 9.2 34.1







32 Other manufacturing 2.1 57.6 27.5 n.a. 107.4 26.6 12.4 18.4

33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment n.a. n.a. 19.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

All Industries 1.9 140.0 55.3 13.4 187.3 46.4 10.7 94.7


Notes:n.a. - not applicable



206

Table X. 7. Value added per Person Engaged in Establishments by Division of Industry*)

Divison of Industry **) Indonesia1/

2007Malaysia1/

2009Philippines2/

2010Singapore3/

2011Thailand4/

2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

10 Manufacture of food products***) 13,804 22,705 1,352 80,790 417

11 Manufacture of beverages - 38,737 - - -

12 Manufacture of tobacco products 19,246 71,586 -435 - 884

13 Manufacture of textiles 7,682 13,397 263 31,573 169

14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 4,415 6,019 175 35,031 137

15 Manufacture of leather and related products 4,847 8,152 384 81,281 193


7,030 8,663 331 42,191 113

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 26,471 15,082 745 62,008 459

18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 14,018 10,913 417 81,007 259

19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 38,026 942,584 107,784 77,343 1,982

20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 40,852 60,554 1,935 283,467 601


- 19,780 - 2,053,853 -

22 Manufacture of rubber and plastics products 10,950 14,364 466 55,532 617

23 Manufacture of other non-metalic mineral products 14,796 23,203 1,742 82,715 406

24 Manufacture of basic metals 42,096 24,437 2,118 71,032 1,015


12,324 15,067 454 66,871 335

26 Manufacture of computer, electronics and optical products 30,770 22,081 2,748 187,195 1,806

27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 15,971 14,348 991 80,136 586

28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 12,210 19,440 638 107,196 672

29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 56,367 24,266 1,708 82,806 1,264

30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 48,072 36,835 1,572 71,511 702

31 Manufacture of furniture 4,920 8,262 281 40,987 211

32 Other manufacturing 7,323 14,280 253 129,908 1,721

33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - 20,370 - - -

All Manufacturing 14,119 23,170 1,148 140,048 456

Sources:Country submission; Indonesia - BPS Website

Notes:*) In terms of Number of Persons Enganged**) Classification of division of industry differs slightly across countries; ***) division 10 combines manufacture of food and beverages for Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, and combines food/beverages/tobacco for Singapore1/ value in USD2/ value in PHP thousand 3/ value in SGD4/ value in THB thousand


207

Table X. 8.Index of Industrial Production for All Manufacturing Industries, 2004-2012

(annual change in percent)

Indicator/YearCambodia(2000=100)

Indonesia(2000=100)

Malaysia(2005=100)

Philippines(2000=100)

Singapore(2011=100)

Thailand(2000=100)

Viet Nam(1994=100)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Index

2004 115.4 117.3 95.1 131.6 0.0 138.6 -

2005 127.8 118.9 100.0 145.1 65.7 152.1 -

2006 140.0 116.9 109.0 148.0 73.5 161.1 -

2007 148.9 123.4 111.4 142.5 77.9 174.8 -

2008 151.2 127.2 112.2 148.7 74.6 182.6 108.7

2009 - 129.0 101.0 129.2 71.5 170.0 107.8

2010 - 134.6 112.2 151.0 92.8 194.2 108.8

2011 - - - 154.2 100.0 177.7 107.3

2012 - - - 164.6 100.3 181.6 -

Annual Change

2004 6.0 3.3 12.8 9.2 - 11.6 -

2005 10.7 1.3 5.1 10.3 - 9.7 -

2006 9.5 -1.6 9.0 2.0 11.9 5.9 -

2007 6.4 5.6 2.2 -3.7 5.9 8.5 -

2008 1.5 3.0 0.7 4.4 -4.2 4.5 -

2009 - 1.5 -10.0 -13.1 -4.2 -6.9 -0.8

2010 - 4.3 11.1 16.9 29.7 14.2 0.9

2011 - - - 2.1 7.8 -8.5 -1.3

2012 - - - 6.7 0.3 2.2 -

Source: Country submission



208

Table X.9. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Cambodia, 2002-2008

(2000=100; annual change in percent)

ISIC Rev.3 Divison of Industry 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Index of Industrial Production

151 − 154 Manufacture of food 98.6 100.0 99.7 111.3 105.1 109.4 110.8

155 Manufacture of beverages 110.4 117.4 125.2 132.0 137.9 143.9 144.3

160 Manufacture of processed tobacco and cigarette 111.2 114.9 114.9 114.9 117.8 120.6 121.1

171 − 191 Manufacture of textile,wearing apparel & footwear 103.0 103.8 105.2 105.1 106.3 106.9 107.3

201 − 222 Manufacture of wood, paper & publishing 68.4 57.5 60.3 69.3 75.6 81.7 82.0

251 − 252 Manufacture of rubber and rubber products 100.0 95.2 93.5 87.6 92.1 101.7 107.9

271 − 289 Manufacture of basic metal industries 125.8 140.6 162.2 198.1 238.1 262.4 270.1

261 − 269 Manufacture of fabricated metal product, except machinery & eqp (non-metallic Manuf.)

125.0 139.7 161.1 196.7 236.5 260.6 262.8

241 − 371 Other manufacturing 104.8 111.1 116.6 134.8 150.9 153.1 154.7

All Manufacturing 105.3 108.9 115.4 127.8 140.0 148.9 151.2

Change in index

151 − 154 Manufacture of food 1.6 1.5 -0.4 11.7 -5.6 4.1 1.3

155 Manufacture of beverages 19.0 6.4 6.6 5.5 4.5 4.4 0.2

160 Manufacture of processed tobacco and cigarette -1.3 3.3 0.0 -0.0 2.5 2.4 0.4

171 − 191 Manufacture of textile,wearing apparel & footwear -12.5 0.8 1.3 -0.1 1.1 0.6 0.4

201 − 222 Manufacture of wood, paper & publishing 0.3 -16.0 4.8 15.0 9.1 8.0 0.4

251 − 252 Manufacture of rubber and rubber products -0.7 -4.9 -1.8 -6.3 5.1 10.5 6.1

271 − 289 Manufacture of basic metal industries 27.1 11.8 15.3 22.1 20.2 10.2 2.9

261 − 269 Manufacture of fabricated metal product, except machinery & eqp (non-metallic Manuf.)

27.1 11.8 15.3 22.1 20.2 10.2 0.8

241 − 371 Other manufacturing 3.7 6.0 5.0 15.6 11.9 1.5 1.0

All Manufacturing -3.2 3.4 6.0 10.7 9.5 6.4 1.5

Source: Country submission; National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning


209

Table X.10. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Indonesia, 2004-2010


Divison of Industry 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)


15 Manufacture of Food and beverage 172.1 208.2 232.9 245.0 251.5 279.6 294.0

16 Manufacture of tobacco and cigarette 103.6 117.1 116.1 134.5 154.2 193.6 202.6

17 Manufacture of textiles 96.0 83.4 88.5 98.3 101.7 96.1 96.1

18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 109.7 101.4 169.7 130.6 93.1 84.8 85.3

19 Tanning and dressing of leather 139.5 105.3 101.6 101.1 115.3 116.3 128.2

20 Mfc of wood and products of wood except furniture and plaiting materials 107.7 109.8 64.7 54.1 51.1 49.1 46.4

21 Mfc of paper and paper products 125.5 127.6 106.0 122.4 126.3 128.7 126.1

22 Publishing, Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media 93.9 91.7 109.7 89.5 92.2 95.3 311.7

23 Mfc of coal, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel 91.6 154.6 168.1 168.9 113.6 115.6 118.2

24 Mfc of Chemicals and chemical products 175.6 180.7 227.3 308.8 287.7 295.8 113.5

25 Mfc Rubber and plastic products 117.1 128.4 117.7 103.0 112.1 115.5 164.5

26 Mfc Non-metallic mineral products 114.9 111.0 124.1 124.5 112.7 110.5 68.8

27 Mfc of Basic metal 119.0 115.8 141.4 158.5 168.5 159.3 268.3

28 Fabricated metal prods excpt machinery and equipment 102.6 100.3 109.9 84.2 71.9 66.1 122.2

29 Mfc of Machinery and equipment 296.5 201.5 195.6 279.7 253.6 251.6 450.9

31 Mfc of Electrical machinery and equipment 159.7 161.2 159.1 124.0 126.0 126.8 160.0

32 Mfc of Radio, TV and communication Eqpment and apprtus 104.0 133.1 249.1 374.9 424.6 413.6 127.4

33 Mfc of Medical, precision, navigation, and optcl instrument, watches and clocks 96.9 119.6 129.7 184.4 215.2 207.9 247.9

34 Mfc of Motor vehicles, traillers and semitraillers 121.6 165.5 88.6 114.9 140.6 133.7 -

35 Mfc of other transport equipments 186.5 135.5 85.9 78.2 106.0 110.4 -

36 Mfc of Furniture and other manufacturing 188.2 214.1 210.1 180.5 241.0 239.5 -


Change in Index

15 Manufacture of Food and beverage 4.9 20.9 11.9 5.2 2.7 14.1 5.2

16 Manufacture of tobacco and cigarette 27.5 13.0 -0.9 15.9 14.6 43.9 4.7

17 Manufacture of textiles -6.1 -13.1 6.1 11.2 3.4 -2.3 0.1

18 Manufacture of wearing apparel 33.2 -7.6 67.3 -23.0 -28.7 -35.0 0.6

19 Tanning and dressing of leather -7.8 -24.5 -3.5 -0.5 14.0 15.0 10.3

20 Mfc of wood and products of wood except furniture and plaiting materials 0.4 2.0 -41.0 -16.4 -5.6 -9.3 -5.4

21 Mfc of paper and paper products -2.3 1.7 -16.9 15.5 3.2 5.1 -2.0

22 Publishing, Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media 7.3 -2.3 19.6 -18.4 3.0 6.4 227.1

23 Mfc of coal, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel 21.9 68.8 8.7 0.5 -32.8 -31.6 2.2

24 Mfc of Chemicals and chemical products 9.6 2.9 25.8 35.8 -6.8 -4.2 -61.6

25 Mfc Rubber and plastic products 3.9 9.6 -8.4 -12.5 8.9 12.2 42.4

26 Mfc Non-metallic mineral products 5.5 -3.4 11.8 0.3 -9.5 -11.3 -37.7

27 Mfc of Basic metal 6.5 -2.7 22.1 12.1 6.3 0.5 68.4

28 Fabricated metal prods excpt machinery and equipment 14.1 -2.3 9.6 -23.3 -14.6 -21.5 84.9

29 Mfc of Machinery and equipment 29.0 -32.0 -2.9 43.0 -9.3 -10.1 79.2

31 Mfc of Electrical machinery and equipment -7.1 1.0 -1.3 -22.1 1.6 2.2 26.2

32 Mfc of Radio, TV and communication Eqpment and apprtus 14.7 28.0 87.1 50.5 13.3 10.3 -69.2

33 Mfc of Medical, precision, navigation, and optcl instrument, watches and clocks 4.1 23.4 8.5 42.2 16.7 12.8 19.2

34 Mfc of Motor vehicles, traillers and semitraillers 20.6 36.1 -46.5 29.7 22.4 16.4 -

35 Mfc of other transport equipments 30.5 -27.4 -36.6 -8.9 35.4 41.1 -

36 Mfc of Furniture and other manufacturing 17.4 13.8 -1.9 -14.1 33.6 32.7 -

All Manufacturing 3.3 1.3 -1.6 5.6 3.0 4.5 4.3




210

Table X.11. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Malaysia, 2004-2010



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)


15 Manufacture of Food Products and Beverages 89.1 100.0 105.0 111.1 121.7 122.7 128.6

16 Manufacture of Tobacco Products 103.1 100.0 95.7 99.0 93.5 87.5 88.2

17 Manufacture of Textiles 105.9 100.0 96.7 94.7 102.8 79.6 83.2

18 Manufacture of Wearing Apparel; Dressing and Dyeing of Fur 84.8 100.0 114.5 113.3 102.5 84.0 87.5

19 Tanning and Dressing of Leather; Manufacture of Luggage, Handbags, Saddlery, Harness and Footwear

87.3 100.0 63.2 56.2 65.1 62.4 63.6

20 Manufacture of Wood and Products of Wood and Cork, Except Furniture; Manufacture of Articles of Straw and Plaiting Materials

98.6 100.0 101.1 98.8 97.0 83.5 93.7

21 Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products 81.4 100.0 113.0 128.5 124.2 101.9 112.0

22 Publishing, Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media

- 100.0 111.5 158.3 115.5 131.2 145.4

23 Manufacture of Coke, Refined Petroleum Products and Nuclear Fuel

90.2 100.0 108.2 110.8 117.4 116.5 113.7

24 Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical Products 95.2 100.0 105.7 107.0 101.7 101.1 116.1

25 Manufacture of Rubber and Plastic Products 91.8 100.0 118.8 124.7 127.4 121.6 132.3

26 Manufacture of Other Non-metallic Mineral Products 100.4 100.0 103.3 105.3 114.9 99.3 121.7

27 Manufacture of Basic Metals 109.4 100.0 105.6 122.9 119.3 91.5 110.9

28 Manufacture of Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment

100.0 100.0 122.4 137.8 146.2 144.6 166.3

29 Manufacture of Machinery and Equipment n.e.c. 87.3 100.0 98.4 107.3 110.9 88.2 118.2

30 Manufacture of Office, Accounting and Computing Machinery

93.1 100.0 130.6 133.3 125.8 85.1 67.7

31 Manufacture of Electrical Machinery and Apparatus n.e.c. 49.2 100.0 108.6 115.7 117.9 89.9 130.6

32 Manufacture of Radio, Television and Communication Equipment and Apparatus 95.8 100.0 108.6 102.5 98.2 80.9 103.9

33 Manufacture of Medical, Precision and Optical Instruments, Watches and Clocks

101.3 100.0 99.7 110.4 101.7 129.1 115.4

34 Manufacture of Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi-trailers 86.7 100.0 96.3 94.2 114.8 103.9 127.8

35 Manufacture of Other Transport Equipment 37.5 100.0 91.1 94.8 122.9 94.6 150.3

36 Manufacture of Furniture; Manufacturing n.e.c. - 100.0 94.3 88.8 77.1 58.1 63.8

37 Recycling - - - - - - -


Change in Index

15 Manufacture of Food Products and Beverages 1.7 12.3 5.0 5.8 9.5 0.8 4.8

16 Manufacture of Tobacco Products 2.9 -3.0 -4.3 3.4 -5.6 -6.4 0.8

17 Manufacture of Textiles 3.8 -5.5 -3.3 -2.1 8.6 -22.6 4.5

18 Manufacture of Wearing Apparel; Dressing and Dyeing of Fur -20.7 17.9 14.5 -1.0 -9.5 -18.0 4.2

19 Tanning and Dressing of Leather; Manufacture of Luggage, Handbags, Saddlery, Harness and Footwear

26.2 14.5 -36.8 -11.1 15.8 -4.1 1.9

20 Manufacture of Wood and Products of Wood and Cork, Except Furniture; Manufacture of Articles of Straw and Plaiting Materials

12.3 1.4 1.1 -2.3 -1.8 -13.9 12.2

21 Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products 3.3 22.9 13.0 13.7 -3.3 -18.0 9.9

22 Publishing, Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media

- - - - -27.0 13.6 10.8

23 Manufacture of Coke, Refined Petroleum Products and Nuclear Fuel

9.8 10.8 8.2 2.4 6.0 -0.8 -2.4

24 Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical Products 12.6 5.1 5.7 1.2 -5.0 -0.6 14.8

25 Manufacture of Rubber and Plastic Products 10.7 8.9 18.8 5.0 2.2 -4.6 8.8

26 Manufacture of Other Non-metallic Mineral Products -3.2 -0.4 3.3 1.9 9.1 -13.6 22.6

27 Manufacture of Basic Metals 7.3 -8.6 5.6 16.4 -2.9 -23.3 21.2

28 Manufacture of Fabricated Metal Products, Except Machinery and Equipment

11.5 0.0 22.4 12.6 6.1 -1.1 15.0

29 Manufacture of Machinery and Equipment n.e.c. -2.5 14.6 -1.6 9.0 3.4 -20.5 34.0

30 Manufacture of Office, Accounting and Computing Machinery

20.5 7.4 30.6 2.1 -5.6 -32.4 -20.4

31 Manufacture of Electrical Machinery and Apparatus n.e.c. 6.2 103.1 8.6 6.5 1.9 -23.7 45.3

32 Manufacture of Radio, Television and Communication Equipment and Apparatus 19.2 4.4 8.6 -5.6 -4.2 -17.6 28.4

33 Manufacture of Medical, Precision and Optical Instruments, Watches and Clocks

21.3 -1.3 -0.3 10.7 -7.9 26.9 -10.6

34 Manufacture of Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi- trailers

8.6 15.3 -3.7 -2.2 21.9 -9.5 23.0

35 Manufacture of Other Transport Equipment 56.3 166.5 -8.9 4.1 29.6 -23.0 58.9

36 Manufacture of Furniture; Manufacturing n.e.c. - - -5.7 -5.8 -13.2 -24.6 9.8

37 Recycling - - - - - - -

All Manufacturing 12.8 5.1 9.0 2.2 0.7 -10.0 11.1

Source: Country submissionNote: ‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


211

Table X.12. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Philippines, 2006-2012



(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)


Manufacture of Food 213.2 214.0 237.1 222.0 239.2 218.2 264.4

Manufacture of Beverages 125.1 139.8 173.0 123.3 141.7 168.9 172.9

Manuf processed tobacco and cigarette 37.9 25.6 26.8 27.4 14.8 12.3 9.6

Mf of clothes including footwear 107.8 95.1 113.4 83.8 71.2 72.7 138.6

Mf of wood, bamboo, ratan, etc 59.4 61.8 69.2 69.5 76.4 61.2 67.4

Mf of furniture and fixtures 172.0 164.8 133.1 87.4 71.2 88.7 109.4

Mf of paper and paper products 107.2 108.0 106.6 85.2 93.7 103.9 95.5

Mf of publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media 129.3 138.3 130.2 131.0 137.5 136.3 146.9

Mf of industrial chemical 160.4 150.5 161.0 160.3 160.2 193.4 194.3

Mf of products of petroleum refineries and coal 154.8 153.6 169.4 101.7 158.6 199.6 190.4

Mf of rubber and rubber products 159.8 153.0 153.7 126.9 182.3 214.5 194.0

Mf of Basic metal industries 235.9 217.0 248.3 200.5 249.7 249.8 210.2

Mf of fabricated metal product, except machinery & eqp 262.7 279.9 304.7 287.1 333.6 352.5 333.6

Mf of machineries except electrical 75.1 68.9 40.0 35.8 43.4 29.9 32.4

Mf of electrical machineries 130.6 115.5 115.9 101.6 126.4 117.1 123.0

Mf of transport equipment 123.9 133.1 117.9 112.5 150.1 141.2 182.5


Change in Index

Manufacture of Food 8.3 0.4 10.8 -6.4 7.7 -8.8 21.2

Manufacture of Beverages 2.3 11.8 23.7 -28.7 14.9 19.2 2.4

Manuf processed tobacco and cigarette -24.2 -32.5 4.7 2.2 -46.0 -16.9 -22.0

Mf of clothes including footwear -6.5 -11.8 19.2 -26.1 -15.0 2.1 90.6

Mf of wood, bamboo, ratan, etc -14.5 4.0 12.0 0.4 9.9 -19.9 10.1

Mf of furniture and fixtures -7.9 -4.2 -19.2 -34.3 -18.5 24.6 23.3

Mf of paper and paper products 5.8 0.7 -1.3 -20.1 10.0 10.9 -8.1

Mf of publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media -2.9 7.0 -5.9 0.6 5.0 -0.9 7.8

Mf of industrial chemical 5.7 -6.2 7.0 -0.4 -0.1 20.7 0.5

Mf of products of petroleum refineries and coal 2.9 -0.8 10.3 -40.0 55.9 25.9 -4.6

Mf of rubber and rubber products -2.1 -4.3 0.5 -17.4 43.7 17.7 -9.6

Mf of Basic metal industries 10.2 -8.0 14.4 -19.3 24.5 0.0 -15.9

Mf of fabricated metal product, except machinery & eqp 59.7 6.5 8.9 -5.8 16.2 5.7 -5.4

Mf of machineries except electrical -23.8 -8.3 -41.9 -10.5 21.2 -31.1 8.4

Mf of electrical machineries 5.1 -11.6 0.3 -12.3 24.4 -7.4 5.0

Mf of transport equipment -12.3 7.4 -11.4 -4.6 33.4 -5.9 29.2

All Manufacturing 2.0 -3.7 4.4 -13.1 16.9 2.1 6.7



212

Table X.13. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Singapore, 2006-2012


Industry Divison 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)


10/11/12 Food, Beverage & Tobacco 79.1 88.0 94.8 90.4 96.4 100.0 103.4

13 Textiles 233.3 194.5 180.1 145.9 122.1 100.0 102.1

14 Wearing Apparel 533.9 466.2 334.6 211.0 123.3 100.0 92.1

15 Leather Products 151.7 151.3 128.2 79.5 81.8 100.0 98.5

16 Wood & Wood Products 159.1 148.6 132.0 101.4 104.0 100.0 97.3

17 Paper & Paper Products 94.6 102.2 101.0 95.4 106.1 100.0 97.5

18 Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media 119.4 122.2 118.2 100.9 103.5 100.0 93.0

19 Refined Petroleum Products 112.2 112.0 113.1 96.4 95.6 100.0 99.4

20 Chemicals & Chemical Products 83.4 88.8 84.5 80.3 97.6 100.0 100.5

21 Pharmaceutical & Biological Products 48.1 47.1 43.7 49.1 75.3 100.0 109.7

22 Rubber & Plastic Products 130.6 130.4 120.1 101.2 112.3 100.0 96.5

23 Non-metallic Mineral Products 131.3 116.2 96.5 91.9 92.5 100.0 98.6

24 Basic Metals 99.9 90.9 109.8 92.6 102.2 100.0 90.6

25 Fabricated Metal Products 104.4 106.5 101.3 90.8 103.6 100.0 105.1

26 Computer, Electronic & Optical Products 96.9 99.7 93.1 85.2 113.6 100.0 90.6

27 Electrical Equipment 82.3 83.2 81.7 86.8 124.1 100.0 99.3

28 Machinery & Equipment 56.0 66.7 65.0 57.3 78.5 100.0 112.6

29 Motor Vehicles, Trailers & Semi-trailers - 93.5 70.2 62.1 85.9 100.0 98.1

30 Other Transport Equipment 80.5 94.3 102.0 96.0 94.0 100.0 106.3

31 Furniture 85.8 85.4 95.6 103.1 113.6 100.0 106.1

32 Other Manufacturing Industries 70.2 84.5 82.0 83.2 92.0 100.0 107.0


Change in index

10/11/12 Food, Beverage & Tobacco 3.9 11.3 7.7 -4.6 6.6 3.7 3.4

13 Textiles -15.8 -16.6 -7.4 -19.0 -16.3 -18.1 2.1

14 Wearing Apparel -9.8 -12.7 -28.2 -36.9 -41.6 -18.9 -7.9

15 Leather Products 0.4 -0.3 -15.3 -38.0 2.9 22.2 -1.5

16 Wood & Wood Products 13.4 -6.6 -11.2 -23.1 2.6 -3.8 -2.7

17 Paper & Paper Products 3.2 8.1 -1.2 -5.5 11.2 -5.7 -2.5

18 Printing & Reproduction of Recorded Media 4.4 2.4 -3.3 -14.6 2.6 -3.4 -7.0

19 Refined Petroleum Products -2.8 -0.2 1.0 -14.8 -0.8 4.6 -0.6

20 Chemicals & Chemical Products 5.0 6.5 -4.9 -4.9 21.5 2.5 0.5

21 Pharmaceutical & Biological Products 26.6 -2.1 -7.2 12.5 53.2 32.9 9.7

22 Rubber & Plastic Products -0.3 -0.1 -7.9 -15.8 10.9 -10.9 -3.5

23 Non-metallic Mineral Products -4.0 -11.5 -16.9 -4.8 0.7 8.1 -1.4

24 Basic Metals 18.0 -9.0 20.9 -15.7 10.4 -2.1 -9.4

25 Fabricated Metal Products 8.3 2.1 -4.9 -10.4 14.1 -3.5 5.1

26 Computer, Electronic & Optical Products 6.7 2.9 -6.6 -8.5 33.3 -11.9 -9.4

27 Electrical Equipment 14.7 1.2 -1.9 6.2 43.1 -19.4 -0.7

28 Machinery & Equipment 28.0 19.1 -2.6 -11.9 37.1 27.4 12.6

29 Motor Vehicles, Trailers & Semi-trailers - - -24.9 -11.5 38.2 16.4 -1.9

30 Other Transport Equipment 24.5 17.2 8.2 -6.0 -2.1 6.4 6.3

31 Furniture 25.5 -0.4 11.9 7.9 10.2 -12.0 6.1

32 Other Manufacturing Industries -7.8 20.3 -2.9 1.5 10.6 8.6 7.0

All Manufacturing 11.9 5.9 -4.2 -4.2 29.7 7.8 0.3

Source: Country submission; Annual Census of Manufacturing Activities & Monthly Survey of Manufacturing Activities, Singapore Economic Development Board



213

Table X.14. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Thailand, 2007-2012


Divison of Industry 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)


Manufacture of basic metal industries 139.0 128.3 114.8 133.8 125.7 126.6

Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 152.8 151.0 152.6 166.7 173.1 184.7

Manufacture of coal, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel 142.7 140.7 137.7 141.2 135.6 147.1

Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c. 128.2 109.0 106.5 118.2 124.1 146.9

Manufacture of fabricated metal product, except machinery and equipment 159.6 136.8 108.4 125.6 141.4 149.7

Manufacture of food products and beverages 145.1 145.5 139.4 145.4 151.0 161.2

Manufacture of furniture and other manufacturing 71.0 56.9 58.7 57.8 51.9 50.7

Manufacture of machinery and equipment 174.6 182.6 154.5 209.4 208.8 233.2

Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks

262.8 227.5 186.2 251.4 243.0 233.5

Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 300.4 327.6 227.9 347.7 300.2 519.6

Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery 587.0 709.6 744.0 849.6 714.3 598.4

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 157.6 157.6 147.1 162.3 163.0 177.1

Manufacture of other transport equipment 315.2 288.3 196.0 250.0 277.8 294.7

Manufacture of paper and paper products 134.1 128.1 117.4 122.3 117.7 118.2

Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus 145.8 152.9 129.3 154.2 137.9 110.1

Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 126.9 124.7 117.1 128.4 129.8 133.1

Manufacture of tanning and dressing of leather 68.1 34.0 29.2 32.6 32.0 26.1

Manufacture of textiles 81.6 78.8 69.2 73.6 60.6 52.4

Manufacture of tobacco products 100.1 99.2 90.7 100.8 105.4 104.1

Manufacture of wearing apparel; dressing and dyeing of fur 154.8 162.1 138.3 143.5 118.0 105.4

Manufacture of wood and products of wood except furniture and plaiting materials

70.0 56.7 44.4 46.7 42.6 41.5

All Manufacturing 174.8 182.6 170.0 194.2 177.7 181.6

Change in Index

Manufacture of basic metal industries 0.1 -7.7 -10.6 16.6 -6.0 0.7

Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 3.3 -1.2 1.0 9.2 3.8 6.7

Manufacture of coal, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel -1.5 -1.4 -2.1 2.5 -4.0 8.5

Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c. 3.0 -15.0 -2.3 11.0 5.0 18.3

Manufacture of fabricated metal product, except machinery and equipment 0.0 -14.3 -20.8 15.9 12.6 5.8

Manufacture of food products and beverages 3.0 0.3 -4.2 4.3 3.9 6.8

Manufacture of furniture and other manufacturing -0.2 -19.9 3.1 -1.4 -10.3 -2.3

Manufacture of machinery and equipment 13.0 4.5 -15.4 35.5 -0.3 11.7

Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks

10.4 -13.4 -18.2 35.0 -3.3 -3.9

Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 6.9 9.0 -30.4 52.5 -13.6 73.1

Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery 32.1 20.9 4.9 14.2 -15.9 -16.2

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products -5.2 0.0 -6.6 10.3 0.4 8.6

Manufacture of other transport equipment -5.2 -8.5 -32.0 27.6 11.1 6.1

Manufacture of paper and paper products 5.6 -4.4 -8.3 4.1 -3.7 0.4

Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus 7.9 4.9 -15.4 19.2 -10.6 -20.1

Manufacture of rubber and plastic products -3.8 -1.8 -6.1 9.7 1.0 2.6

Manufacture of tanning and dressing of leather 2.9 -50.1 -14.1 11.7 -2.0 -18.4

Manufacture of textiles -6.6 -3.5 -12.2 6.5 -17.6 -13.6

Manufacture of tobacco products 7.6 -0.9 -8.6 11.2 4.5 -1.2

Manufacture of wearing apparel; dressing and dyeing of fur 4.1 4.7 -14.6 3.8 -17.8 -10.7

Manufacture of wood and products of wood except furniture and plaiting materials

-4.1 -19.0 -21.7 5.3 -8.8 -2.6

All Manufacturing 8.5 4.5 -6.9 14.2 -8.5 2.2

Source: Country Submission; Office of Industrial Economics, Ministry of Industry


214

Table X.15. Selected Index of Industrial Production: Viet Nam, 2008-2011


Divison of Industry 2008 2009 2010 2011(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Index of Industrial Production1512 Processing and preserving of fish and fish products 115.7 103.2 112.2 112.51513 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables 106.8 92.7 101.2 97.71520 Manufacture of dairy products 109.2 117.8 132.2 116.31531 Manufacture of grain mill products 109.4 102.8 101.0 115.61533 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds 110.6 108.0 116.2 110.91542 Manufacture of sugar 107.1 85.6 95.8 133.71549 Manufacture of other food products n.e.c. 106.5 98.8 101.4 109.31553 Manufacture of beer 118.4 112.0 127.3 116.41554 Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters 113.8 175.1 141.5 100.31600 Manufacture of tobacco products 98.3 110.9 102.5 109.31711 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres; weaving of textiles 98.4 102.7 104.2 111.61810 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel 119.3 103.4 110.2 113.61920 Manufacture of footwear 113.4 87.1 117.5 109.02101 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard 118.0 91.1 107.5 101.62102 Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard 116.9 119.1 107.5 100.22412 Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds 88.4 102.1 107.8 110.12422 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics 97.2 102.5 152.6 111.22423 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products 100.0 114.5 107.4 101.52424 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes and toilet

preparations91.6 109.6 97.1 104.2

2520 Manufacture of plastics products 112.3 110.2 109.5 107.32691 Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic ware 104.2 81.4 69.7 239.32693 Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products 117.5 86.6 110.0 108.02694 Manufacture of cement 111.5 131.4 113.3 107.32710 Manufacture of basic iron and steel 104.8 127.3 135.6 101.92811 Manufacture of structural metal products 143.9 110.4 111.2 105.42899 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c. 125.0 111.7 109.9 101.72930 Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c. 118.0 104.6 112.9 104.43130 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable 140.2 116.3 106.2 81.93410 Manufacture of motor vehicles 136.5 98.9 97.2 101.23511 Building and repairing of ships 93.4 77.8 58.1 128.43591 Manufacture of motorcycles 100.4 117.0 115.3 119.63610 Manufacture of furniture 101.8 99.2 105.9 96.8

All Manufacturing 111.9 106.0 111.8 109.9

Change in Index1512 Processing and preserving of fish and fish products - -10.8 8.7 0.31513 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables - -13.2 9.1 -3.41520 Manufacture of dairy products - 7.9 12.2 -12.01531 Manufacture of grain mill products - -6.0 -1.8 14.41533 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds - -2.4 7.6 -4.61542 Manufacture of sugar - -20.1 12.0 39.51549 Manufacture of other food products n.e.c. - -7.2 2.7 7.81553 Manufacture of beer - -5.4 13.7 -8.61554 Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters - 53.8 -19.2 -29.11600 Manufacture of tobacco products - 12.8 -7.6 6.71711 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres; weaving of textiles - 4.4 1.5 7.11810 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel - -13.3 6.5 3.11920 Manufacture of footwear - -23.2 34.9 -7.22101 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard - -22.8 18.0 -5.52102 Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard - 1.8 -9.7 -6.92412 Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds - 15.5 5.6 2.12422 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics - 5.5 48.9 -27.12423 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products - 14.5 -6.1 -5.52424 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes and toilet

preparations- 19.6 -11.4 7.3

2520 Manufacture of plastics products - -1.8 -0.6 -2.02691 Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic ware - -21.9 -14.4 243.32693 Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products - -26.3 27.0 -1.82694 Manufacture of cement - 17.9 -13.8 -5.42710 Manufacture of basic iron and steel 21.5 6.5 -24.82811 Manufacture of structural metal products - -23.3 0.7 -5.22899 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c. - -10.7 -1.6 -7.52930 Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c. - -11.4 8.0 -7.63130 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable - -17.0 -8.7 -22.83410 Manufacture of motor vehicles - -27.5 -1.8 4.13511 Building and repairing of ships - -16.8 -25.2 120.93591 Manufacture of motorcycles - 16.5 -1.4 3.83610 Manufacture of furniture - -2.6 6.8 -8.6

All Manufacturing - -5.3 5.5 -1.7



CHAPTER XI

OTHER SOCIAL SECTORS


216

Graphic XI.1.Trend of HDI, 2008-2012

Table XI.1. Human Development Index (HDI), 1985-2012

Country 1985 1990 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam - - 0.830 0.834 0.835 0.837 0.838 0.855

Cambodia - 0.512 0.491 0.513 0.513 0.518 0.523 0.543

Indonesia 0.582 0.623 0.696 0.712 0.718 0.723 0.728 0.728

Lao PDR 0.422 0.449 0.460 0.483 0.514 0.520 0.524 0.543

Malaysia 0.693 0.720 0.800 0.750 0.752 0.758 0.761 0.769

Myanmar - - 0.436 0.468 0.474 0.479 0.483 0.498

Philippines 0.692 0.719 0.622 0.635 0.636 0.641 0.644 0.654

Singapore 0.784 0.821 0.835 0.855 0.856 0.864 0.866 0.895

Thailand 0.673 0.705 0.656 0.672 0.673 0.680 0.682 0.690

Viet Nam 0.582 0.610 0.561 0.580 0.584 0.590 0.593 0.617

Sources: Country yearbook and websites; ASEAN in Figures 2003; UNDP Human Development Report 2013; ADB Key Indicators 2006-2012, and ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) Report, 2012.



217

Table XI.2.Percent of population below the national poverty line, 1993-2012

(Urban + Rural)

(in percent)

Country1993(1994)

1997(1996)

2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 39.0 36.1 - - 30.1 - 26.1 - - -

Indonesia - 17.72) 19.1 16.73) 16.6 15.4 14.2 13.3 12.5 12.0

Lao PDR 46.11) 38.6 - - - 27.6 - 24.0 - -

Malaysia 8.71) 6.1 - 5.73) 3.6 - - 3.8 - -

Myanmar - 22.9 - 32.14) - - - 25.6 23.6 -

Philippines*) 40.61) 36.8 39.4 26.0 - - 26.3 - - 25.2

Singapore - - - - - - - - - -

Thailand 13.0 11.42) 14.2 11.23) - 9.0 8.1 - - -

Viet Nam**) 50.9 - - 15.5 14.8 14.5 - 14.2 12.6 11.1

Sources: Country yearbook and websites; and ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2011, MDG Country Submission

Notes: 1). 1994 figure2). 1996 figure3). 2004 figure4). 2006 figure*). Philippines: Regional Poverty Estimation Methodology**). Percent number of household



218

Table XI.3. Percentage of Population Below the $1.25 PPP Poverty Line

CountryBelow $1.25 PPP

Latest Yeara)

Below $2 PPPLatest Year

Poverty IncidenceLatest Year

(1) (2) (3) (4) Brunei Darussalam - - -

Cambodia 28 49.5 (2009) 26.1 (2009)

Indonesia 16 43.3 (2011) 12.0 (2012)

Lao PDR 31 66.0 (2008) 24.0 (2010)

Malaysia - 2.3 (2009) 3.8 (2010)

Myanmar - - 23.6 (2011)

Philippines 23 41.6 (2009) 25.2 (2012)

Singapore - - -

Thailand 0.04 4.1 (2010) 9.0 (2008)

Viet Nam 14 43.3 (2008) 11.1 (2012)

Sources: ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2011; ADB Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2012-2013

Notes: a) Based on WB Povcalnet, with ASEANstats estimate for Cambodia and Viet Nam, see 2011 ASEAN MDG Report,

p.13


Graphic XI.2.Percentage of Population Below $1.25 PPP and $2 PPP Poverty Line


219

Table XI.4. Gini Coefficient, 1990-2011

Country 1990 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia*) 0.3801) 0.3513) 0.419 - 0.444 0.379 - - -

Indonesia*) 0.320 0.3103) 0.343 0.357 0.360 0.350 0.370 0.380 0.410

Lao PDR - - - 0.354 - 0.367 - - -

Malaysia 0.442 0.4433) 0.379 - 0.441 - 0.462 - -

Myanmar - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 0.4682) 0.488 0.440 0.458 - - 0.464 - -

Singapore - - - - 0.482 0.474 0.471 0.472 0.473

Thailand 0.524 0.525 0.425 0.418 0.397 0.401 0.396 0.394 -

Viet Nam - - 0.378 0.420 - 0.434 - 0.433 -

Sources: Country submission for yearbook and country websites; ASEAN in Figures 2003; ASEAN Community Progress Monitoring System (ACPMS) 2012; UNESCAP Yearbook 2008; ADB Key Indicators 2005-2010.

Notes: 1). 1994 figure2). 1991 figure3). 1999 figure*). Indonesia and Cambodia based on household expenditure data


Table XI.5. Income Share of the Poorest 20%, 1990-2010

Country 1990 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Brunei Darussalam - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia - 4.74) 6.9 - - 6.6 7.5 7.9 -

Indonesia - 8.4 - 7.1 - 6.2 - - 7.6

Lao PDR - 8.1 - - - - 7.6 - -

Malaysia - - 6.1 - - 4.7 - 4.5 -

Myanmar - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 6.21) 5.4 5.45) - 5.6 - - 6.0 -

Singapore - 5.03) - - - - - - -

Thailand 5.9 5.4 - - 6.1 - 6.6 6.7 6.8

Viet Nam 8.82) 8.0 9.0 - 7.2 - 7.4 - -

Sources: Country submission for yearbook and country websites; ASEAN in Figures 2003; ADB Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2005-2010; UN MDG Report 2012 July 2013

Notes: 1). 1991 figure2). 1992 figure3). 1998 figure4). 1999 figure5). 2003 figure



220

Table XI.6. Proportion of Seats in National Legislature Held by Women, 1990-2012

(in percent)

Country 1990 1995 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam*) - - - - - - - - - -

Cambodia 6.02) - 17.1 - - 19.5 16.3 21.0 21.0 20.3

Indonesia - 12.13) 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.6 11.6 17.9 17.9 18.2

Lao PDR 9.41) 21.24) 22.9 22.9 25.3 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.0

Malaysia - - 9.6 9.1 9.1 10.0 10.8 10.4 10.4 10.4

Myanmar - - - - - - - - 4.3 3.5

Philippines - 11.1 17.5 15.7 15.3 20.5 20.5 21.4 22.1 22.9

Singapore 4.9 4.6 16.0 16.0 24.5 24.5 24.5 23.4 23.4 22.2

Thailand 4.2 6.1 8.4 10.6 8.7 11.7 11.7 12.3 13.3 15.8

Viet Nam 17.8 18.5 27.3 27.3 27.3 25.8 25.8 25.8 25.8 24.4

Sources: Country submission for ASEAN Statistical Report on the MDGs 2011 for year 2005 and 2010 figures;UN Millenium Development Indicators (MDGs), UNESCAP Statistics Division Website, July 2013.

Notes: 1). 1992 figure2). 1993 figure3). 1996 figure4). 1997 figure*) Brunei Darussalam never had a parliament


Table XI.7. Female Share of Paid Employment in Non-Agricultural Activities, 2000-2011

(in percent)

Country 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 30.3 30.3 31.5 - - - - - - -

Cambodia 51.9 51.5 51.3 - - - - - - -

Indonesia 31.7 29.5 29.0 30.3 31.3 30.9 32.4 33.5 32.9 -

Lao PDR - - - 32.1 - - - - - -

Malaysia 37.9 37.9 38.3 38.5 38.7 39.0 39.2 39.1 39.3 -

Myanmar - - - - - - - - - -

Philippines 40.9 41.3 40.7 41.4 41.9 41.9 41.7 41.9 42.0 41.8

Singapore 45.4 43.5 44.0 - 44.8 45.1 45.7 45.4 - -

Thailand 44.1 44.5 44.0 45.4 45.1 45.0 45.4 45.5 45.4 45.4

Viet Nam 40.7 40.1 40.4 - - - - - - -

Source: ASEAN in Figures 2003; UN Millenium Development Indicators, UNESCAP Statistics Division Website, July 2012

Notes: Indonesia 2009-2010, Singapore, Thailand (except 2009) and Viet Nam are for total paid employment



221

Table XI.8. Proportion of Children under 15 Engaged in Child Labour, 1990-2001

(in percent)

Country 1990 1995 2001Latest year

Child Labour(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Brunei Darussalam - - - -

Cambodia - 6.91) 49.3 37.03)

Indonesia 3.2 2.2 1.12) 7.04)

Lao PDR - 21.8 31.9 11.05)

Malaysia - - - -

Myanmar - - - -

Philippines - 10.4 11.02) -

Singapore - - - -

Thailand 35.9 13.7 7.72) 8.06)

Viet Nam - - - 7.07)

Sources: Country submission for ASEAN in Figures 2003; ASI Country Submission (Cambodia 2001); UNICEF ChildInfo website

Notes: 1) 1996 figure2). 2000 figure3). Cambodia Socio-Economic Survey 20104). Working Children in Indonesia 2009 (2009 Indonesia Child Labour Survey)5). MICS 20066). MICS 2005-06, table produced at UNICEF HQ7). MICS 2011 data, UNICEF HQ calculations


Graphic XI.3.Proportion of Children Under 15 Engage in Children Labour


222

Table XI.9: Daily per Capita Protein Supply of ASEAN, 1980-2004

(Grams)

Country 1980 1990 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 73 79 82 80 83 - 83 86

Cambodia 37 44 44 49 49 51 51 52

Indonesia 46 59 64 66 76 64 64 67

Lao PDR 51 52 54 60 61 62 62 61

Malaysia 58 63 77 77 76 76 75 82

Myanmar 60 65 71 73 74 80 80 80

Philipines 52 56 56 55 56 56 58 60

Singapore 71 87 - - - - - -

Thailand 50 48 53 56 56 57 56 60

Viet Nam 48 51 60 60 61 62 65 66

Sources: ADB, Key Indicators, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007;Asia-Pacific in Figures, UNESCAP Statistics Division Websites.


Table XI.10: Daily per Capita Calorie Supply of ASEAN, 1980-2004

(Calories)

Country 1980 1990 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Brunei Darussalam 2,662 2,736 2,741 2,758 2,814 - 2,845 2,800

Cambodia 1,702 1,830 2,000 2,011 1,967 2,046 2,074 2,070

Indonesia 2,198 2,624 2,931 2,913 2,928 2,904 2,891 2,890

Lao PDR 2,084 2,159 2,152 2,303 2,309 2,312 2,338 2,370

Malaysia 2,743 2,758 2,947 2,917 2,927 2,881 2,867 2,880

Myanmar 2,326 2,620 2,803 2,806 2,822 2,937 2,912 2,940

Philipines 2,280 2,364 2,357 2,375 2,372 2,379 2,480 2,490

Singapore 2,650 3,114 - - - - - -

Thailand 2,277 2,142 2,411 2,459 2,486 2,467 2,425 2,400

Vie Nam 2,142 2,219 2,564 2,498 2,533 2,566 2,617 2,630

Sources: ADB, Key Indicators, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007;Asia-Pacific in Figures, UNESCAP Statistics Division Websites.


CHAPTER XII

OTHER SECTORS


224

Table XII.1.Total ASEAN Exports of Services (credits)

(in US $ Million)

Services Headings 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Transportation 46,941 50,953 63,300 72,445 60,032 70,400 70,623 71,301

Travel 39,019 47,958 59,884 64,046 57,926 73,545 89,036 101,368

Communication services 3,195 3,802 4,302 4,375 4,140 5,131 5,666 5,754

Construction services 2,781 2,781 3,645 4,186 3,623 3,637 4,142 4,848

Insurance services 2,574 2,735 2,897 3,281 4,379 5,715 4,555 4,818

Financial services 8,309 10,923 15,345 14,922 14,173 15,790 18,401 18,021

Computer and information services 1,706 2,312 2,949 4,934 5,677 6,448 7,544 7,596

Royalties and license fees 1,217 962 1,213 1,474 1,707 1,926 2,905 2,887

Other business services 48,232 52,354 63,254 68,341 75,334 84,328 94,655 100,267

Personal, cultural, and recreational services

490 565 608 935 942 1,088 1,105 1,179

Government services, n.i.e 1,072 1,198 1,208 1,411 1,392 1,477 1,582 1,677

ASEAN 155,535 176,544 218,605 240,349 229,325 269,485 300,215 319,716

Table XII.2.Total ASEAN Imports of Services (debits)

(in US $ Million)

Services Headings 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Transportation 70,374 78,794 89,583 101,604 79,658 95,942 109,485 115,070

Travel 30,796 33,692 39,405 44,514 43,558 51,303 57,995 50,457

Communication services 2,769 3,191 3,804 4,123 3,797 5,489 6,886 18,186

Construction services 3,435 3,688 4,256 4,213 3,749 3,802 3,656 4,709

Insurance services 5,859 6,608 7,343 8,023 8,234 10,034 11,409 11,716

Financial services 2,675 3,470 4,704 4,690 3,993 4,451 4,996 5,045

Computer and information services 1,762 2,319 2,665 3,465 3,520 3,982 4,906 5,417

Royalties and license fees 19,876 18,559 18,534 23,296 22,553 25,750 27,827 28,249

Other business services 36,035 42,888 48,784 53,265 52,022 56,346 63,517 64,054

Personal, cultural, and recreational services

863 921 1,002 1,289 1,182 1,191 1,265 1,546

Government services, n.i.e 1,176 1,309 1,418 1,644 1,701 1,911 2,000 2,039

ASEAN 175,620 195,439 221,499 250,126 223,966 260,201 293,942 306,488


225

Table XII. 3.Trend of Crude Oil Export by Country

(in US $ Million)

Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 1,637.6 2,897.6 3,888.3 5,126.6 5,050.7 4,271.0 3,438.6 4,332.2 6,277.1 6,258.1

Cambodia

Indonesia 5,621.0 6,241.4 8,145.8 8,168.8 6,309.1 12,418.7 7,820.3 10,402.9 13,828.7 12,293.4

Lao PDR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Malaysia 4,194.5 5,994.6 7,953.4 8,692.3 9,761.8 12,412.0 7,251.2 9,607.7 10,924.5 10,463.8

Myanmar

Philippines 2.9 100.1 157.2 129.6 135.2 160.5 225.2 339.8 415.2 597.8

Singapore 0.0 0.0 57.5 77.6 45.3 53.4 21.2 21.9 0.5 0.2

Thailand 652.2 831.8 1,378.4 1,442.2 1,159.2 1,707.3 1,038.4 837.4 1,378.8 1,662.2

Viet Nam 0.0 3,814.3 4,527.4 4,642.7 4,819.1 6,650.3 3,247.1 3,157.4 5,386.8 7,946.7

ASEAN 12,108.2 19,879.6 26,108.1 28,280.0 27,280.4 37,673.3 23,041.9 28,699.3 38,211.6 39,222.1

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database

Crude Oil: SITC 333

Table XII. 4.Trend of Crude Oil Import by Country

(in US $ Million)

Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

Brunei Darussalam 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Cambodia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Indonesia 4,027.4 5,831.4 6,797.0 7,852.6 5,493.2 10,061.5 7,362.2 8,531.2 11,154.5 10,803.2

Lao PDR 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 52.1

Malaysia 1,663.7 2,032.7 3,393.3 4,761.9 5,481.0 5,634.2 4,219.8 5,724.4 7,832.0 8,981.5

Myanmar 27.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Philippines 2,524.3 2,519.8 3,780.6 5,041.7 5,732.9 7,498.8 3,354.5 5,504.6 7,874.2 7,618.8

Singapore 8,008.2 12,498.3 18,503.1 20,394.7 22,524.1 36,357.6 20,068.9 24,037.7 33,607.0 39,827.6

Thailand 7,184.7 10,763.6 17,114.4 20,045.7 20,089.6 29,781.2 19,008.3 8,447.8 32,897.4 35,843.2

Viet Nam 0.0 18.9 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 294.6 567.0 583.9

ASEAN 23,435.4 33,664.8 49,595.1 58,096.7 59,321.1 89,333.9 54,014.3 52,540.9 93,932.7 103,710.3

Source: ASEAN Trade Statistics Database; except Singapore 2010 is taken from UN Comtrade

Crude Oil: SITC 333


226

Table XII. 5.Trend of Petroleum Products Export by Country

(in US $ Million)

Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)


Cambodia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Indonesia 1,531.3 1,630.9 1,903.8 2,815.3 1,604.6 1,162.4 866.2 2,190.9 2,901.7 1,774.8

Lao PDR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

Malaysia 2,213.3 3,184.3 3,997.8 5,114.7 5,765.5 8,229.4 5,501.3 7,977.2 10,780.4 15,418.5

Myanmar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4

Philippines 536.2 383.6 585.8 918.3 889.3 1,082.0 262.4 371.2 647.5 465.0

Singapore 11,477.2 18,647.5 26,550.3 33,845.8 39,746.7 61,066.2 40,008.4 55,145.2 79,250.2 73,240.8

Thailand 1,023.3 1,854.0 2,596.3 3,910.6 4,896.0 8,842.0 6,302.5 7,797.9 10,093.2 11,388.5

Viet Nam 0.0 180.1 261.3 442.0 510.5 734.5 471.7 1,166.4 1,887.2 1,666.4

ASEAN 16,798.3 25,880.5 35,895.4 47,046.8 53,414.2 81,116.6 53,412.8 74,650.3 105,560.6 103,954.8


Petroleum Products: SITC 334

Table XII. 6.Trend of Petroleum Products Import by Country

(in US $ Million)

Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)


Cambodia 164.4 189.7 181.5 210.5 286.8 307.6 350.3 316.4 747.6 1,699.5

Indonesia 3,528.9 5,832.2 10,580.8 10,963.1 7,116.3 19,963.6 10,841.0 17,654.3 27,721.8 28,038.2

Lao PDR 78.5 94.7 169.2 196.7 218.2 377.9 332.1 381.3 391.5 756.1

Malaysia 2,295.8 3,586.8 4,660.9 5,602.5 6,090.4 6,021.4 4,084.4 7,888.4 10,705.1 15,593.7

Myanmar 222.8 313.1 262.5 504.9 471.5 582.7 697.5 913.6 1,638.4 1,839.4

Philippines 898.7 1,768.4 2,001.8 2,335.9 2,896.7 3,780.9 3,249.1 3,234.2 3,667.5 4,977.5

Singapore 9,276.9 13,223.4 16,824.2 24,207.3 29,923.8 51,033.3 38,724.3 56,909.8 80,372.0 77,314.7

Thailand 752.3 1,087.9 1,848.0 2,308.2 2,137.9 1,570.5 1,075.5 5,440.1 2,997.1 3,441.6

Viet Nam 0.0 2,671.9 3,266.6 4,412.1 5,057.2 7,057.5 5,232.0 5,006.0 7,800.5 9,334.8

ASEAN 17,227.2 28,777.1 39,814.4 50,763.0 54,240.2 90,710.1 64,661.5 97,867.3 136,275.9 143,250.2


Petroleum Products: SITC 334


227

Table XII. 7.Trend of Net Export of Crude Oil and Petroleum Products, 2002-2011

(in US $ Million)

Country 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

Crude Oil

Exports 10,083.6 12,108.2 19,879.6 26,108.1 28,280.0 27,280.4 37,673.3 23,041.9 28,699.3 38,211.6 39,222.1

Imports 19,856.0 23,435.4 33,664.8 49,595.1 58,096.7 59,321.1 89,333.9 54,014.3 52,540.9 93,932.7 103,710.3

Net Exports -9,772.4 -11,327.2 -13,785.2 -23,487.0 -29,816.7 -32,040.7 -51,660.6 -30,972.4 -23,841.6 -55,721.1 -64,488.2

Export/Imports 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4

Petroleum Products

Exports 16,739.2 16,798.3 25,880.5 35,895.4 47,046.8 53,414.2 81,116.6 53,412.8 74,650.3 105,560.6 103,954.8

Imports 14,778.8 17,227.2 28,777.1 39,814.4 50,763.0 54,240.2 90,710.1 64,661.5 97,867.3 136,275.9 143,250.2

Net Exports 1,960.5 -428.9 -2,896.6 -3,919.0 -3,716.2 -826.0 -9,593.5 -11,248.7 -23,217.0 -30,715.3 -39,295.4

Export/Imports 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7


Crude Oil: SITC 333; and Petroleum Productst: SITC 334

Graphic XII.1Trend of ASEAN Exports and Imports of Crude Oil and ASEAN Exports and Imports

of Petroleum Products (US$ millions)


228

Table XII.8. ASEAN Major Market of Crude Oil, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)

No Country 2008 No Country 2009 No Country 2010 No Country 2011 No Country 2012

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1 ASEAN 12,527.9 1 ASEAN 8,092.1 1 ASEAN 7,172.6 1 ASEAN 8,512.9 1 Japan 9,415.6

2 Japan 7,178.2 2 Australia 3,614.1 2 Australia 5,816.0 2 Japan 7,648.3 2 ASEAN 7,991.7

3 Australia 5,456.3 3 China 2,770.4 3 Republic of Korea 5,108.9 3 Australia 7,089.0 3 Australia 7,852.4

4 India 3,183.4 4 Republic of Korea 2,709.5 4 Japan 3,484.7 4 Republic of Korea 5,852.5 4 Republic of Korea 4,960.8

5 Republic of Korea 3,087.4 5 Japan 1,998.2 5 China 2,496.1 5 China 3,147.3 5 India 2,483.5

6 China 2,952.7 6 India 1,823.0 6 India 1,807.4 6 India 2,993.9 6 China 2,408.4

7 USA 2,112.0 7 USA 1,340.0 7 USA 1,651.2 7 USA 1,773.5 7 USA 1,378.0

8 New Zealand 842.5 8 New Zealand 511.4 8 New Zealand 763.5 8 New Zealand 759.6 8 New Zealand 1,133.7

9 Taiwan 241.8 9 Taiwan 24.5 9 Taiwan 336.6 9 Taiwan 210.7 9 United Arab Emirates 821.8

10 EU-28 83.4 10 Chile 23.0 10 Papua New Guinea 40.7 10 Papua New Guinea 193.7 10 Papua New Guinea 146.5

Top 10 37,665.4 Top 10 22,906.1 Top 10 28,677.7 Top 10 38,181.3 Top 10 38,592.3

Others 7.9 Others 135.8 Others 21.6 Others 30.3 Others 629.8

Total 37,673.3 Total 23,041.9 Total 28,699.3 Total 38,211.6 Total 39,222.1


Crude Oil: SITC 333

Table XII.9. ASEAN Major Supplier (Origin) of Crude Oil, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1 Saudi Arabia 22,412.3 1 Saudi Arabia 13,488.7 1 Saudi Arabia 15,557.0 1 Saudi Arabia 25,537.2 1 United Arab Emirates 28,750.4

2 ASEAN 12,509.4 2 United Arab Emirates 10,287.4 2 United Arab Emirates 8,499.8 2 United Arab Emirates 22,489.1 2 Saudi Arabia 24,393.4

3 Qatar 7,623.4 3 ASEAN 8,238.1 3 ASEAN 8,440.4 3 ASEAN 9,974.2 3 Qatar 10,154.9

4 United Arab Emirates 6,668.1 4 Qatar 6,495.5 4 Qatar 6,164.2 4 Qatar 9,849.8 4 ASEAN 8,511.3

5 Kuwait 5,240.8 5 Kuwait 2,523.4 5 Kuwait 2,412.4 5 Russian 4,735.4 5 Kuwait 4,372.1

6 Australia 2,736.5 6 Oman 2,472.9 6 Australia 1,658.3 6 Kuwait 3,515.9 6 Oman 4,181.4

7 Russian 994.3 7 Australia 2,424.0 7 Russian 1,414.3 7 Oman 3,482.4 7 Russian 4,092.3

8 Oman 940.1 8 Yemen 1,210.6 8 Oman 1,240.2 8 Australia 2,875.2 8 Australia 3,254.7

9 Turkey 891.3 9 Azerbaijan 1,023.1 9 Iraq 1,233.1 9 Yemen 1,742.2 9 Nigeria 3,124.2

10 Sudan 727.3 10 Sudan 792.4 10 Turkey 1,124.8 10 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1,637.9 10 Azerbaijan 2,544.1


Others 28,590.5 Others 5,058.3 Others 4,796.5 Others 8,093.4 Others 10,331.3



Crude Oil: SITC 333


229

Table XII.8. ASEAN Major Market of Crude Oil, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1 ASEAN 12,527.9 1 ASEAN 8,092.1 1 ASEAN 7,172.6 1 ASEAN 8,512.9 1 Japan 9,415.6

2 Japan 7,178.2 2 Australia 3,614.1 2 Australia 5,816.0 2 Japan 7,648.3 2 ASEAN 7,991.7

3 Australia 5,456.3 3 China 2,770.4 3 Republic of Korea 5,108.9 3 Australia 7,089.0 3 Australia 7,852.4

4 India 3,183.4 4 Republic of Korea 2,709.5 4 Japan 3,484.7 4 Republic of Korea 5,852.5 4 Republic of Korea 4,960.8

5 Republic of Korea 3,087.4 5 Japan 1,998.2 5 China 2,496.1 5 China 3,147.3 5 India 2,483.5

6 China 2,952.7 6 India 1,823.0 6 India 1,807.4 6 India 2,993.9 6 China 2,408.4

7 USA 2,112.0 7 USA 1,340.0 7 USA 1,651.2 7 USA 1,773.5 7 USA 1,378.0

8 New Zealand 842.5 8 New Zealand 511.4 8 New Zealand 763.5 8 New Zealand 759.6 8 New Zealand 1,133.7

9 Taiwan 241.8 9 Taiwan 24.5 9 Taiwan 336.6 9 Taiwan 210.7 9 United Arab Emirates 821.8

10 EU-28 83.4 10 Chile 23.0 10 Papua New Guinea 40.7 10 Papua New Guinea 193.7 10 Papua New Guinea 146.5


Others 7.9 Others 135.8 Others 21.6 Others 30.3 Others 629.8



Crude Oil: SITC 333

Table XII.9. ASEAN Major Supplier (Origin) of Crude Oil, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1 Saudi Arabia 22,412.3 1 Saudi Arabia 13,488.7 1 Saudi Arabia 15,557.0 1 Saudi Arabia 25,537.2 1 United Arab Emirates 28,750.4

2 ASEAN 12,509.4 2 United Arab Emirates 10,287.4 2 United Arab Emirates 8,499.8 2 United Arab Emirates 22,489.1 2 Saudi Arabia 24,393.4

3 Qatar 7,623.4 3 ASEAN 8,238.1 3 ASEAN 8,440.4 3 ASEAN 9,974.2 3 Qatar 10,154.9

4 United Arab Emirates 6,668.1 4 Qatar 6,495.5 4 Qatar 6,164.2 4 Qatar 9,849.8 4 ASEAN 8,511.3

5 Kuwait 5,240.8 5 Kuwait 2,523.4 5 Kuwait 2,412.4 5 Russian 4,735.4 5 Kuwait 4,372.1

6 Australia 2,736.5 6 Oman 2,472.9 6 Australia 1,658.3 6 Kuwait 3,515.9 6 Oman 4,181.4

7 Russian 994.3 7 Australia 2,424.0 7 Russian 1,414.3 7 Oman 3,482.4 7 Russian 4,092.3

8 Oman 940.1 8 Yemen 1,210.6 8 Oman 1,240.2 8 Australia 2,875.2 8 Australia 3,254.7

9 Turkey 891.3 9 Azerbaijan 1,023.1 9 Iraq 1,233.1 9 Yemen 1,742.2 9 Nigeria 3,124.2

10 Sudan 727.3 10 Sudan 792.4 10 Turkey 1,124.8 10 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1,637.9 10 Azerbaijan 2,544.1





Crude Oil: SITC 333


230

Table XII.10. ASEAN Major Market of Petroleum Products, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

1 ASEAN 39,146.0 1 ASEAN 25,689.8 1 ASEAN 38,668.7 1 ASEAN 58,399.5 1 ASEAN 60,274.3

2 Hong Kong 9,386.6 2 Hong Kong 6,570.1 2 Hong Kong 6,948.9 2 Australia 8,928.0 2 Australia 9,689.5

3 Australia 7,964.4 3 Australia 4,726.9 3 China 6,651.2 3 Hong Kong 8,676.8 3 China 7,883.9

4 China 5,152.9 4 China 4,170.8 4 Australia 5,642.3 4 China 8,667.7 4 Hong Kong 6,025.6

5 Japan 3,207.7 5 EU-28 1,556.5 5 India 2,792.1 5 India 3,080.2 5 Republic of Korea 2,297.4

6 India 3,091.9 6 India 1,507.8 6 Japan 1,498.7 6 EU-28 1,926.0 6 EU-28 1,933.0

7 EU-28 2,622.6 7 Japan 1,091.8 7 Republic of Korea 1,176.5 7 Bangladesh 1,782.5 7 Japan 1,717.1

8 Republic of Korea 1,024.1 8 Republic of Korea 1,014.5 8 EU-28 1,166.3 8 Republic of Korea 1,454.7 8 Bangladesh 1,351.4

9 New Zealand 1,016.4 9 Bangladesh 921.0 9 Bangladesh 1,115.5 9 Japan 1,388.3 9 India 1,257.4

10 Taiwan 927.0 10 New Zealand 674.3 10 New Zealand 827.3 10 Taiwan 1,170.2 10 South Africa 1,230.9





Petroleum products: SITC 334

Table XII.11. ASEAN Major Supplier (Origin) of Petroleum Products, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


2 Republic of Korea 6,976.3 2 Republic of Korea 4,684.1 2 Republic of Korea 8,033.1 2 Republic of Korea 14,077.7 2 Republic of Korea 13,712.0

3 India 5,763.3 3 China 4,585.9 3 India 7,136.6 3 India 11,251.8 3 India 10,242.3

4 Taiwan 4,531.8 4 India 2,818.0 4 China 6,318.4 4 EU-28 7,809.7 4 EU-28 8,113.2

5 EU-28 4,368.3 5 Japan 2,813.1 5 EU-28 4,429.3 5 China 5,389.1 5 Taiwan 7,418.3

6 Japan 4,143.9 6 USA 2,756.4 6 Taiwan 4,376.4 6 Japan 5,348.3 6 Saudi Arabia 4,967.7

7 Kuwait 3,488.2 7 EU-28 2,755.3 7 Japan 3,990.3 7 Saudi Arabia 4,877.4 7 United Arab Emirates 4,621.2

8 Venezuela 2,406.9 8 Taiwan 2,628.3 8 USA 3,453.8 8 USA 4,649.5 8 China 4,472.7

9 USA 2,266.5 9 Venezuela 2,413.6 9 Russia 2,763.8 9 Iran, Islamic Republic of 4,574.1 9 USA 4,438.2

10 China 2,095.7 10 Saudi Arabia 2,127.7 10 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

2,719.7 10 Taiwan 4,513.8 10 Kuwait 4,034.4







231

Table XII.10. ASEAN Major Market of Petroleum Products, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


2 Hong Kong 9,386.6 2 Hong Kong 6,570.1 2 Hong Kong 6,948.9 2 Australia 8,928.0 2 Australia 9,689.5

3 Australia 7,964.4 3 Australia 4,726.9 3 China 6,651.2 3 Hong Kong 8,676.8 3 China 7,883.9

4 China 5,152.9 4 China 4,170.8 4 Australia 5,642.3 4 China 8,667.7 4 Hong Kong 6,025.6

5 Japan 3,207.7 5 EU-28 1,556.5 5 India 2,792.1 5 India 3,080.2 5 Republic of Korea 2,297.4

6 India 3,091.9 6 India 1,507.8 6 Japan 1,498.7 6 EU-28 1,926.0 6 EU-28 1,933.0

7 EU-28 2,622.6 7 Japan 1,091.8 7 Republic of Korea 1,176.5 7 Bangladesh 1,782.5 7 Japan 1,717.1

8 Republic of Korea 1,024.1 8 Republic of Korea 1,014.5 8 EU-28 1,166.3 8 Republic of Korea 1,454.7 8 Bangladesh 1,351.4

9 New Zealand 1,016.4 9 Bangladesh 921.0 9 Bangladesh 1,115.5 9 Japan 1,388.3 9 India 1,257.4

10 Taiwan 927.0 10 New Zealand 674.3 10 New Zealand 827.3 10 Taiwan 1,170.2 10 South Africa 1,230.9






Table XII.11. ASEAN Major Supplier (Origin) of Petroleum Products, 2008-2012

(in US $ Million)


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)


2 Republic of Korea 6,976.3 2 Republic of Korea 4,684.1 2 Republic of Korea 8,033.1 2 Republic of Korea 14,077.7 2 Republic of Korea 13,712.0

3 India 5,763.3 3 China 4,585.9 3 India 7,136.6 3 India 11,251.8 3 India 10,242.3

4 Taiwan 4,531.8 4 India 2,818.0 4 China 6,318.4 4 EU-28 7,809.7 4 EU-28 8,113.2

5 EU-28 4,368.3 5 Japan 2,813.1 5 EU-28 4,429.3 5 China 5,389.1 5 Taiwan 7,418.3

6 Japan 4,143.9 6 USA 2,756.4 6 Taiwan 4,376.4 6 Japan 5,348.3 6 Saudi Arabia 4,967.7

7 Kuwait 3,488.2 7 EU-28 2,755.3 7 Japan 3,990.3 7 Saudi Arabia 4,877.4 7 United Arab Emirates 4,621.2

8 Venezuela 2,406.9 8 Taiwan 2,628.3 8 USA 3,453.8 8 USA 4,649.5 8 China 4,472.7

9 USA 2,266.5 9 Venezuela 2,413.6 9 Russia 2,763.8 9 Iran, Islamic Republic of 4,574.1 9 USA 4,438.2

10 China 2,095.7 10 Saudi Arabia 2,127.7 10 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

2,719.7 10 Taiwan 4,513.8 10 Kuwait 4,034.4







232

Table XII.12.Forest Areas as a Percentage of Total Areas

Country

Total Forest Area (000 Ha) Forest areas as a percentage of land areas (%)

1990 2000 2011 1990 2000 2011AnnualChange

1990-2011

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Brunei Darussalam 413 397 378 78.4 75.3 71.8 -0.5

Cambodia 12,944 11,546 9,967 73.3 65.4 56.5 -1.4

Indonesia 118,545 99,409 93,747 65.4 54.9 51.7 -1.3

Lao PDR 17,314 16,532 15,673 75.0 71.6 67.9 -0.6

Malaysia 22,376 21,591 20,369 68.1 65.7 62.0 -0.5

Myanmar 39,218 34,868 31,463 60.0 53.4 48.2 -1.2

Philippines 6,570 7,117 7,720 22.0 23.9 25.9 0.9

Singapore 2 2 2 3.4 3.4 3.3 -0.2

Thailand 19,549 19,004 18,987 38.3 37.2 37.2 -0.2

Viet Nam 9,363 11,725 13,941 28.8 37.7 45.0 2.5

ASEAN 246,294 222,191 212,247

Source: FAO Statistics Division 2013 ; http://faostat.fao.org


233

Table XII.13National Protected Areas in ASEAN

CountryProtected area (%)

1990 2000 2008 1)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Brunei Darussalam 23.57 28.39 18.20

Cambodia 0.03 22.16 23.50

Indonesia 3.96 5.59 13.10

Lao PDR 0.84 16.32 15.60

Malaysia 13.57 14.49 6.70

Myanmar 2.58 3.68 7.30

Philippines 1.86 3.25 18.20

Singapore 2.59 3.43 4.80

Thailand 12.45 16.79 21.20

Viet Nam 3.12 4.22 7.70

Source: 1) ASEAN Secretariat, Fourth ASEAN State of the New Environment Report, 2009 .


234

Table XII.14. ASEAN Telecommunication Services Statistics, 2005- 2012

ICT Service Year Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam ASEAN1/

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

Main Telephone Density(per 1000 persons)

2005 227.0 2.3 60.5 15.3 166.3 9.0 77.6 433.2 110.0 78.5 72.5

2006 209.0 2.4 65.7 15.2 165.4 - 85.4 420.5 109.0 322.3 110.8

2007 199.1 2.6 86.9 15.6 163.8 13.6 44.4 415.2 104.9 331.3 126.4

2008 195.3 3.0 133.6 20.6 158.9 16.4 45.1 402.4 104.2 339.8 142.1

2009 201.5 3.7 147.7 20.9 157.0 16.2 44.6 391.1 103.7 348.5 144.9

2010 192.7 25.1 174.8 16.5 158.2 8.3 35.5 393.2 102.9 165.4 122.5

2011 188.9 36.5 162.5 16.9 146.5 8.7 37.1 389.3 98.5 115.8 110.0

Cellular/Mobile PhoneDensity (per 1000 persons)

2005 650.0 60.9 210.6 107.7 751.7 2.6 413.0 997.9 484.7 104.9 312.2

2006 827.0 81.8 283.0 - 754.5 3.6 492.9 1,053.7 605.0 234.7 393.5

2007 1,089.0 97.5 415.7 242.7 879.2 5.0 647.5 1,224.6 802.0 474.5 569.2

2008 1,064.0 283.1 598.3 335.8 1,007.7 9.1 752.8 1,310.1 930.0 789.9 768.3

2009 1,122.0 450.6 670.8 529.2 1,078.5 12.3 819.6 1,374.8 986.0 1278.1 873.9

2010 1,125.0 736.8 880.8 645.6 1,192.2 15.7 900.5 1,435.7 1,066.0 1296.3 874.6

2011 1,127.0 1,079.7 1,024.9 871.6 1,270.4 24.1 981.3 1,496.1 1,146.0 1,449.4 967.5

2012 1,175.0 1,319.6 1,152.0 1,018.5 1,430.0 62.0 1,044.9 1,517.8 1,237.0 1,560.7 1,114.5

Sources: Compiled based on AMCs’ data submission, statistical yearbooks, and national statistical offices’ websites; Euromonitor, International Marketing Data and Statistics, 2001; MDG Database 2013

Notes: 1/ some country data are not available to compute ASEAN figures is computed based on country figures.‘-’ - not available at the time of publication

Table XII.15. ASEAN Internet Services Statisics, 2000-2011


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

No of Internet ServiceSubscribers(Thousands)

2005 133.5 42.8 7,896.0 50.0 12,537.0 31.5 4,615.0 2,500.0 7,382.2 10,571.1 45,759.2

2006 159.2 66.0 10,576.0 70.0 13,989.0 35.0 5,000.0 2,600.0 8,466.0 14,684.0 55,645.2

2007 162.6 68.9 12,658.5 95.9 15,379.7 46.0 5,341.0 1,057.0 13,868.6 17,414.2 66,092.5

2008 177.0 70.5 18,602.2 213.8 15,346.1 104.0 5,608.8 3,292.8 12,424.8 20,559.7 76,399.6

2009 192.0 74.1 20,647.9 366.7 15,623.7 104.7 8,253.3 3,412.5 13,809.9 23,072.3 85,557.1

2010 199.5 178.1 21,828.3 434.1 15,705.8 43.0 23,315.2 3,560.5 14,653.9 24,211.0 104,086.3

2011 54.1 450.2 29,186.0 574.7 17,668.2 50.1 5,184.0 2,498.6 1,602.0 4,084.6 140,808.0

Internet Subscribers /Usersper 1000 Persons

2005 48.0 0.6 35.4 4.2 423.7 0.1 16.9 396.5 12.0 2.53 77.6

2006 48.0 0.6 46.9 11.6 542.3 0.1 23.0 380.7 14.2 6.14 96.9

2007 55.0 0.8 57.9 16.4 557.0 0.7 28.2 430.4 15.5 15.2 118.3

2008 63.0 1.5 79.2 35.5 558.0 0.2 33.2 479.8 18.2 24.07 130.0

2009 84.9 20.7 87.0 60.0 559.0 0.7 39.0 477.7 20.1 34.49 143.5

2010 125.9 22.4 109.2 70.0 563.0 0.7 46.0 488.9 22.4 41.91 187.0

2011 128.0 31.0 122.8 90.0 610.0 0.8 54.1 482.0 23.7 46.5 232.8

2012 131.3 49.4 153.6 107.5 2172/ 1.0 63.7 - 26.5 53.8 -

Sources:Compiled based on AMSs’ data submission for Statistical Yearbook 2013; country websites; MDG Database as of January 2013

Notes:1/ some country data are not available to compute ASEAN figuresis computed based on country figures.2/ Malaysia data 2012 using Broadband Internet Subscribers‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


235

Table XII.14. ASEAN Telecommunication Services Statistics, 2005- 2012


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

Main Telephone Density(per 1000 persons)

2005 227.0 2.3 60.5 15.3 166.3 9.0 77.6 433.2 110.0 78.5 72.5

2006 209.0 2.4 65.7 15.2 165.4 - 85.4 420.5 109.0 322.3 110.8

2007 199.1 2.6 86.9 15.6 163.8 13.6 44.4 415.2 104.9 331.3 126.4

2008 195.3 3.0 133.6 20.6 158.9 16.4 45.1 402.4 104.2 339.8 142.1

2009 201.5 3.7 147.7 20.9 157.0 16.2 44.6 391.1 103.7 348.5 144.9

2010 192.7 25.1 174.8 16.5 158.2 8.3 35.5 393.2 102.9 165.4 122.5

2011 188.9 36.5 162.5 16.9 146.5 8.7 37.1 389.3 98.5 115.8 110.0

Cellular/Mobile PhoneDensity (per 1000 persons)

2005 650.0 60.9 210.6 107.7 751.7 2.6 413.0 997.9 484.7 104.9 312.2

2006 827.0 81.8 283.0 - 754.5 3.6 492.9 1,053.7 605.0 234.7 393.5

2007 1,089.0 97.5 415.7 242.7 879.2 5.0 647.5 1,224.6 802.0 474.5 569.2

2008 1,064.0 283.1 598.3 335.8 1,007.7 9.1 752.8 1,310.1 930.0 789.9 768.3

2009 1,122.0 450.6 670.8 529.2 1,078.5 12.3 819.6 1,374.8 986.0 1278.1 873.9

2010 1,125.0 736.8 880.8 645.6 1,192.2 15.7 900.5 1,435.7 1,066.0 1296.3 874.6

2011 1,127.0 1,079.7 1,024.9 871.6 1,270.4 24.1 981.3 1,496.1 1,146.0 1,449.4 967.5

2012 1,175.0 1,319.6 1,152.0 1,018.5 1,430.0 62.0 1,044.9 1,517.8 1,237.0 1,560.7 1,114.5

Sources: Compiled based on AMCs’ data submission, statistical yearbooks, and national statistical offices’ websites; Euromonitor, International Marketing Data and Statistics, 2001; MDG Database 2013

Notes: 1/ some country data are not available to compute ASEAN figures is computed based on country figures.‘-’ - not available at the time of publication

Table XII.15. ASEAN Internet Services Statisics, 2000-2011


(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

No of Internet ServiceSubscribers(Thousands)

2005 133.5 42.8 7,896.0 50.0 12,537.0 31.5 4,615.0 2,500.0 7,382.2 10,571.1 45,759.2

2006 159.2 66.0 10,576.0 70.0 13,989.0 35.0 5,000.0 2,600.0 8,466.0 14,684.0 55,645.2

2007 162.6 68.9 12,658.5 95.9 15,379.7 46.0 5,341.0 1,057.0 13,868.6 17,414.2 66,092.5

2008 177.0 70.5 18,602.2 213.8 15,346.1 104.0 5,608.8 3,292.8 12,424.8 20,559.7 76,399.6

2009 192.0 74.1 20,647.9 366.7 15,623.7 104.7 8,253.3 3,412.5 13,809.9 23,072.3 85,557.1

2010 199.5 178.1 21,828.3 434.1 15,705.8 43.0 23,315.2 3,560.5 14,653.9 24,211.0 104,086.3

2011 54.1 450.2 29,186.0 574.7 17,668.2 50.1 5,184.0 2,498.6 1,602.0 4,084.6 140,808.0

Internet Subscribers /Usersper 1000 Persons

2005 48.0 0.6 35.4 4.2 423.7 0.1 16.9 396.5 12.0 2.53 77.6

2006 48.0 0.6 46.9 11.6 542.3 0.1 23.0 380.7 14.2 6.14 96.9

2007 55.0 0.8 57.9 16.4 557.0 0.7 28.2 430.4 15.5 15.2 118.3

2008 63.0 1.5 79.2 35.5 558.0 0.2 33.2 479.8 18.2 24.07 130.0

2009 84.9 20.7 87.0 60.0 559.0 0.7 39.0 477.7 20.1 34.49 143.5

2010 125.9 22.4 109.2 70.0 563.0 0.7 46.0 488.9 22.4 41.91 187.0

2011 128.0 31.0 122.8 90.0 610.0 0.8 54.1 482.0 23.7 46.5 232.8

2012 131.3 49.4 153.6 107.5 2172/ 1.0 63.7 - 26.5 53.8 -

Sources:Compiled based on AMSs’ data submission for Statistical Yearbook 2013; country websites; MDG Database as of January 2013

Notes:1/ some country data are not available to compute ASEAN figuresis computed based on country figures.2/ Malaysia data 2012 using Broadband Internet Subscribers‘-’ - not available at the time of publication


236

Graphic XII.2. Trend in Mobile Phone Density per 1000 persons in ASEAN Countries, 2000-2012

Graphic XII.3. Trend in Internet Users Density per 1000 persons in ASEAN Countries, 2000- 2012

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Graphic XII.2. Trend in Mobile Phone Density per 1000 persons in ASEAN Countries, 2000-2012

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Documents

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