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7/31/2019 Aruba Green Energy Island, 2011
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Aruba Green Energy Island
Mike de MezaMinister of Finance, Utilities, Communication and Energy
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Sunset in Aruba
Quality Energy: -Reliable, -Sustainable, -Affordable & Clean
Tourism most important
Economy Pillar
(75% GDP)
Total population 106,000
Tavg is 28o
CVavg7-8 m/s (21m)
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Global Oil Market not stable and Supplies Uncertain(Geo-political stability)
Global Supply can not meet Demand
- Reserve depletion- Consumption Increase (peak production)
Increasing Cost oil prices ($100+/bbl) not affordable
Environmental Challenges
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Demand 105 (115p) MW 245 MW Fuel Oil Installed Generating
Capacity
30MW Installed Wind Farm ( @ 60%)
Sale Price Electra 17.5 -cents/kWh
Demand 35,000 m3/d
44,000 m3/d Converting Capacity
Sale Price Potable Water 6.5 /m3
Arubas Power & Water Supply 2010
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Arubas Power & Water Supply 2010
Petroleum
88+ %
LPG/Gas
1- %
Industry/Com.2 %
Transport
43 %
Electrical and Water
Production
55 %
Wind Energy
11 %
200 MW eq.
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Aruba Energy policy
Conserve Energy and Use Energy Efficiency;
Modernize The Energy Infrastructure;
Look for Renewable Energy Resources;
Secure Energy Supplies;
Create Institutional Framework; GOA Lead Implementation of Policies;
Private Sectors Involvement in Creating Green
Economy
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Aruba Energy policy 2013 (2)
Efficiency upgrade of existing processes
Steam Turbines efficiency @ 23%
Today 5 Boilers in operation; End of 2011 only 2 will remain in
operation (Low peak months 1 in operation, 1 mothballed)
Recip Turbines efficiency @ 43% Today @ 48 MW; End of 2011 @ 98 MW
SWRO vs MSF ratio of efficiency is 5:1
Today 8,000 m3/d SWRO; Mid of 2012, 32,000 m3/d
Today 6 MSF 36,000 m3/d; Mid 2012, only 2 will remain
(1 in operation, 1 mothballed)
Will use steam generated from Recip exhaust (flue) gas
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Aruba Energy policy 2013 (3)
Stimulate green development:
Import duties 12% Hybrid Cars/Cycles (30-50 %)
2% All Electrical Cars (30-50%)
2% Equipment for the generationof alternative energy (22%)
2% Energy saving apparatus (22%)
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Aruba Energy policy 2013 (4)
Electric Demand 40% Wind Energy
5% Sun Energy
10% Waste to Heat conversion at the waste facility All Street Light to be replaced by LED
- 50% savings, equiv. 1% on overall
Will pursue Deep Sea Cooling project- 35% savings, equiv. 7% on overall
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Kl Use Gas as transition fuel for replacement HeavyFuel Oil
- Venezuela-Columbia-Aruba Gaspipeline project
- Valero/Aruba LNG Facility project
- Gas exploration studies within the territorialwaters of Aruba
Aruba Energy policy 2013 (5)
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Year Start Project FO #6
BpD
CO2/cap
(E,W)
CO2/cap
(E,W,Tr)
CO2/cap
(E,W,Tr,Rf)
2008 Base case 6500 11.0 17.0 41.3
2009 dec 44 MW RECIP
20 MW Windpower
8 k(m3) SWRO
4800 8.1 14.2 38.4
2011 oct 44 MW RECIP 3700 6.2 12.3 36.6
2012
may
8 k(m3) SWRO 3300 5.6 11.6 35.9
2012 aug 20 MW Wind
power
2800 4.7 10.8 35.1
2013 jan Pipeline NG a/o
Facility LNG
2100
foeb
3.5 9.6 27.8
CO2/cap
Reduction (DSM)
Total 70% 50% 35%
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Petroleum
(88) 23.5 %
LPG/(L)NG(1) 49 %
Industry/Com.2 %
Transport
43 %
Electrical and Water
Production
55 %
Wind Energy(10) 20%
Solar(0) 2.5 %
W/H Conv.(0) 5% 200 MW eq.
Arubas Power & Water Supply 2010
I i l R h & D l
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International Research & Development
Center for Renewable Energy on Aruba
Ideal conditions for Wind, Solar,
Ocean/Sea technologies
Partnership with University of Aruba,University in The Netherlands,
University in The USA Involvement US vice president A.G.
Involvement prof W.O. Academic and Commercial projects
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Quality Aruba
Quality
Well-Being
Quality
Government
Quality
Economy
Quality
Environment
Master Plan
QualityAruba 2035
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If you have solar, wind or sea
R&D projects.
Your all invited to Aruba!(even without a project!)
Thank you for your attention