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0 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU Innovationen gemeinsam entwickeln und umsetzen Human Centric Innovation Digital Co-creation Keynote: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications, scenarios, use Victor de la Torre, Senior Research Fellow, Fujitsu

Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

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Page 1: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

0 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU

Innovationen gemeinsamentwickeln und umsetzen

Human Centric Innovation

Digital Co-creation

Keynote:Artificial intelligence in the public sector.Applications, scenarios, use

Victor de la Torre, Senior Research Fellow, Fujitsu

Page 2: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

1 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

requiring human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.

Such systems have many advantages over humans which make them desirable in industry:

The ability to perform repetitive tasks accurately

Can deal with large quantities of data much quicker

Information does not have to be in human readable form

Can operate in dangerous environments.

Reasoning

LearningLinguistics

PerceptionProblemSolving

Intelligence

Page 3: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

2 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

A bit of history

Source: Digital intelligence Today

Page 4: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

3 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Some AI myths & facts

Page 5: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

4 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Overview of value to customer

22%Improved Employee

Satisfaction35%Improved Efficiency

or Reduced Cost

30%Transformed

Business Models or Processes

36%Strengthened

Competitiveness of Products

44%Improved Customer

Relationships

46%IncreasedRevenue

Outcomes of Digital

Transformation

Target Areas for Digital Transformation within customers surveyed, align to ‘Who’ for AI

Source: The Digital Transformation PACT research, Fujitsu, November 2017,http://www.fujitsu.com/global/microsite/digital-cocreation/insight/pact/

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5 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

How AI Could Help the Public Sector?

Machine learning program may be better, cheaper, faster, or more accurate than humans at tasks that

involve lots of data, complicated calculations, or repetitive tasks with clear rules.

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6 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

In particular

https://ash.harvard.edu/files/ash/files/artificial_intelligence_for_citizen_services.pdf

Page 8: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

7 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Expected impact

There will be a shift in the tasks executed by the current workforce towards a value-driven approach. New skills will be required, more value will be created.

Page 9: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

8 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

How much savings can AI in government generate?

Source: https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/insights/us/articles/3832_AI-augmented-government/figures/3832_fig1.png

Page 10: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

9 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Super-empowered workers

Source: https://www2.deloitte.com/insights/us/en/focus/cognitive-technologies/artificial-intelligence-government.html

Page 11: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

10 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

InfrastructureK5, PRIMEFLEX, 3rd Party clouds (e.g. MS Azure, AWS)

Business Solutions

Zinrai: an End to End Offering

Fujitsu Zinrai is a full set of Artificial Intelligence Solutions and Services

DataAnalytics PaaS

PartnerTech.

FujitsuTech.IoT

Page 12: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

11 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Let´s talk aboutsome real examples

Page 13: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

12 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Approach to Solution Development:The Co-Creation Model

IgniteWorking with sponsors to define business outcomes

sought and potential areas for Co-creation

FocusAgreeing the scope of innovation activity

linked to a challenge faced by the business

ImagineUnderstand the challenge and identify ‘crowdsource’

ExploreCrowdsource ideas for solutions

SelectPrioritize and evaluate ideas

PrototypeRun a Proof of Concept or Pilot

Page 14: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

13 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Fast implementation with XpressWay

Business case validated early to confirm business benefits

Quick and simple to prove for any potential use case

Low risk phased rollout

Continuous improvement through proactive support.

Step 1: Feasibility study (~1 week)

Step 2: Proof of Value (~3-4 weeks)

Candidate Use Case Identification

Outline Business Case

Configuration & Test Pilot

Continuous Improvement

Adapt & Extend

Page 15: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

14 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Co-creation example with two Public hospitals in Spain

HIKARI. Intelligent Healthcare

Page 16: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

15 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

San Carlos hospital

• Main University Hospital of Madrid• ~ 5.000 professionals• ~ 950 beds,

– ~ 35.000 inpatients/year• ~ 400 consultation rooms,

– ~ 880.000 outpatients/year

Page 17: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

16 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Initial focus on mental health

Years lived with disability (YLDs)

Neuropsychiatric disorders rank as the first cause of yearslived with disability (YLD) in Europe, accounting for36.1% of those attributable to all causes.

• Unipolar depressive disorder … 11% of all YLD, the leadingchronic condition in Europe.

• Alcohol-related disorders rank third in Europe … 6.4% of allYLD.

• Anxiety disorders rank sixth …. 4% of all YLD.

DEPRESSION

Page 18: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

17 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

HIKARI Technologies

Natural Language

Processing & conversational interfaces

Image recognition

Machine and Deep

Learning models

Page 19: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

18 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

San Carlos Hospital Trial 30 Patients

5 Doctors

33.251 Patients in total

FLE Knowledge Graph Model v1.0

Accuracy

Suicide Risk 0.83 Alcohol 0.83

Cannabis 0.87

Cocaine 0.97

ML/DL models tested in a field trial

Page 20: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

19 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

HIKARI Intelligent Healthcare

Page 21: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

20 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

HIKARI Intelligent Healthcare

Page 22: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

21 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

What the customer says

https://youtu.be/NIDNmwYMjAE

Page 23: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

22 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

First steps into the Authorization process automation

Regtech. Artificial intelligence for regulators

Page 24: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

23 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Authorisation background

By law, UK firms that provide financial services must be authorised or registered by the FCA, as well as some individuals in those firms.

Who needs authorisation? Financial services firms: banks, credit unions, and insurance firms.

Consumer credit firms

Investment firms

Benchmark administrators

Payment services and e-money firms

Innovative firms

Page 25: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

24 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Authorisation workflow

Source: https://www.fca.org.uk/publication/documents/authorisations-flowchart.pdf

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25 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Authorisation workflow

1. Firm sends application form and pays fee.

2. FCA informs firm about assigned case officer.

3. FCA checks application against internal and external regulatory information.

4. FCA applies minimum threshold conditions to firm’s business.

5. FCA makes a decision on the application: successful or unsuccessful.

https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/authorisation/process

Assign case officer

Check application against internal and external information

Apply minimum threshold conditions

Make decision

Incoming firm application and fee

Unsuccessful application

Successful application

Firm / individual desists

Subsequent application

Page 27: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

26 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Authorisation workflow

Assign case officer

Check application against internal and external information

Apply minimum threshold conditions

Make decision

Incoming firm application and fee

Unsuccessful application

Successful application

Firm / individual desists

Subsequent application

75000 applications 2016-17

Has the firm adequate financial resources?

Was the firm already authorized by a regulator in another EEA member state?

Approved Persons Regime

Firm purpose

Firm leadership

Firm rewarding schemes

Firm governance arrangements

Conditions

https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/authorisation/process

Page 28: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

27 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Authorisation workflow

Assign case officer

Check application against internal and external information

Apply minimum threshold conditions

Make decision

Incoming firm application and fee

Unsuccessful application

Successful application

Firm / individual desists

Subsequent application

75000 applications 2016-17

Information provided by the Firm

Market research and intelligence

Complaints data from external sources

Previous experience with similar firms

Interviews

Sources of information

https://www.fca.org.uk/firms/authorisation/process

Page 29: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

28 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Implementation

Implementation challenges

Page 30: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

29 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Top Barriers

Page 31: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

30 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Try to achieve digital maturity

Copyright 2018 FUJITSU LIMITED

Source: https://www2.deloitte.com/insights/us/en/topics/digital-transformation/digital-transformation-in-government.html

Page 32: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

31 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited

Zinrai enables Digital Transformation

Idea

Evaluation

Trial

PrototypeAI Technology

DigitalBusiness

Framework

DigitalizedProduct or

Service

Operation

Marketing

CustomerInterface

Mobile IoT

Cloud

Security AI

Analytics

Demand forecasting

Preventative maintenance

Framework

Co-creation

By selecting the right project to be enabled by Zinrai AI Approach, will pave the way of your digital transformation

Page 33: Artificial intelligence in the public sector. Applications ... · What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence is defined as: Computer systems able to perform tasks normally

32 © 2018 Fujitsu Laboratories of Europe Limited