Artifact D: Best Presentation

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    Supporting Racially DiverseStudents in Higher

    EducationThaddeus Teo and Bobby Helton

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    Agenda

    Introduction

    Community Cultural Wealth

    Case Study

    Effects of Pedagogy in Higher Education Popes Model of Multicultural Competence

    Reflection

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    Community Cultural Wealth

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    Community Cultural Wealth

    The array of cultural knowledge, skills, abilities,and contacts of socially marginalized groups thatare usually not recognized.

    Capital is used by communities of color tosurvive and resist oppression and discrimination.

    These categories are not mutually exclusive.

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    Aspirational Capital

    Ability to maintain hopes and dreams forthe future, even in the face of real andperceived barriers.

    Linguistic Capital Intellectual and social skills attained

    through communication experiences in

    more than one language and/or style.

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    Familial Capital

    Cultural knowledge nurtured amongfamily that carry a sense of communityhistory, memory, and cultural intuition.

    Social Capital Networks of people and community

    resources that provide both instrumental

    and emotional support to navigatethrough societys institutions.

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    Navigational Capital

    Skills of maneuvering through socialinstitutions.

    Resistant Capital

    Skills fostered through oppositional

    behavior that challenges inequality.

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    Name the Capital(s)

    No one in my extended family has evergone to college. One of the reasons Idecided to come to college was seeing mymother work long hours cleaning houses. Iguess I didnt want to be in the labor force

    just because it is very tiring. Shes alwaystelling me that I have to go to college so

    that I can have a better life.

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    Name the Capital(s)

    I went to an overcrowded, low-incomehigh school and was not taught aboutcollege application processwhat to do,letters of recommendation, what courses totake, signatures I might need and how toget them, or where to get finances. As Iwas involved in my community, I met a lot

    of mentors and leaders who helped methrough the process of going to college.

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    Case Study

    While chatting at The Bistro with one of your classmates,Manuel, he describes an assignment for his Introduction toSociology class that is causing him some anxiety. Manuelsclass has been studying the sociology of education, and theunits upcoming assignment requires him to write areflection on how his family has contributed to his education.

    He tells you that his parents are immigrants from CentralAmerica and that neither went to college. Feelingembarrassed and distraught, he feels he cannot complete theassignment. Using Community Cultural Wealth as aframework, in what ways might Manuel write about his

    familys impact on his education?

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    Curriculum

    Peggy McIntosh (1997) argues thatmonoculturalism adversely impacts students inthe classroom.

    McIntosh (1997) proposes an interactive

    curriculum overhauling in order to successfullywork with racially diverse populations.

    Before an overhaul can happen, McIntosh (1997)notes that there are three founding principles: all

    people have racial identities, each person carrieswith them a set of unique circumstances, andWhites look at race under the rubric of others.

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    Five Stages of Interactive Curriculum

    1) All White History2)Exceptional Minority Individuals3)Minority Issues, or Minorities as Problems

    or Victims4)The Lives and Cultures of People of Color

    Everywhere as History5)History Reconstructed and Redefined to

    Include All

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    Sonia Nieto's Model of MulticulturalCurriculum

    http://youtu.be/NIvmbFKIXvE?t=6shttp://youtu.be/NIvmbFKIXvE?t=6shttp://youtu.be/NIvmbFKIXvE?t=6shttp://youtu.be/NIvmbFKIXvE?t=6s
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    Language

    In Pedagogy of the Oppressed, Paulo Freirenoted that language and curriculum areinseparable.

    Demanding that students speak standard

    Englishhas racist and classist undertones.

    Obiakor, Smith, and Sapp (2007) state, it isimperative that educators and practitionersanalyze the impact of words that they use wheninteracting with students, especially if they have

    been traditionally disenfranchised by thedominant culture that controls the norms of thatsociety(p. 41).

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    Learning Styles

    David Kolb (1975) observed that keyagents of socialization influence thedevelopment of learning style.

    According to Glauco De Vita (2001),

    culture influences the way one perceives,organizes, and processes information.

    In order to successfully work with studentsacross cultural, racial, and social

    boundaries, it is necessary to incorporate avariety of learning styles into thecurriculum.

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    Popes Model of MulticulturalCompetence

    Awareness A belief that differences arevaluable and that learning about otherswho are culturally different is necessary

    and rewarding. Knowledge Knowledge of diverse

    cultures and oppressed groups (i.e.,history, traditions, values, customs, and

    issues). Skill Ability to identify and openly

    discuss cultural differences and issues.

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    Reflection

    Thinking back on what you have learnedabout Community Cultural Wealth, theimportance of Pedagogy as it relates to

    diversity and inclusion, and Popes model ofMulticultural Competency, reflect on howyou can put the information you havelearned into action here at Seattle

    University.