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JANUARY 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE Britain’s leading magazine for architectural products, technology and trends DESIGN LEAD - BEAUTIFULLY DELIVERED COLLABORATION IN DESIGN HOW INTERIOR DESIGNERS CAN BEST SUPPORT ARCHITECTS BUILD BACK GREENER THE QUESTION TIME EXPERTS SHARE THEIR THOUGHTS ON NET-ZERO BUILDINGS AND LEADING THE GREEN RECOVERY FROM COVID-19 GLASS & GLAZING BESPOKE SOLUTIONS AND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY

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Page 1: Architecture Magazine - January 2021 UserUpload Net

JANUARY 2021

ARCHITECTUREM A G A Z I N E

Britain’s leading magazine for architectural products, technology and trends

DESIGN LEAD - BEAUTIFULLY DELIVERED

COLLABORATION IN DESIGNHOW INTERIOR DESIGNERS

CAN BEST SUPPORT ARCHITECTS

BUILD BACK GREENERTHE QUESTION TIME EXPERTS SHARE THEIR THOUGHTS ON NET-ZERO BUILDINGS AND LEADING THE GREEN RECOVERY FROM COVID-19

GLASS & GLAZINGBESPOKE SOLUTIONS AND INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY

Page 2: Architecture Magazine - January 2021 UserUpload Net

With a Quooker in your kitchen you always have 100ºC boiling water alongside regular hot and cold. Add a CUBE and you will also have chilled, filtered sparkling water – all from the same tap. When you purchase a CUBE at quooker.co.uk, installation is just £99† plus you will receive

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Only when you quote code ARC/11.

Go to quooker.co.uk for our autumn offer.*

Manchester Showroom – Open Monday - Saturday 10.00 - 16.00

*Already have a Quooker tap? Visit quooker.co.uk to see if your system is compatible with a Quooker CUBE. Call 0345 833 3333

or email [email protected] for help. †Usually £384.

THE TAP THAT DOES IT ALL

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Twenty twenty has been a tough year; there’s no way to ignore that fact. However we look to the New Year with both excitement and relief, and for the architectural industry, a real sense of ownership for the next

steps ahead to build back better. As the industry plays a vital role in reducing carbon emissions, in our Question Time feature we ask the experts: can net-zero buildings lead the green recovery from Covid-19? The theme of sustainability understandably

continues to thread it’s way throughout the issue, and comes to a close with Adam Strudwick, who discusses the details behind the net-zero interiors pledge recently announced by his employer, design practice Perkins & Will. With the interior and architectural worlds so tightly interwoven, interior designer Clare Pascoe takes a closer look at the working relationships between the two disciplines with an article that focuses on why collaboration is key and how interior designers can best support architects,We shine a spotlight on the themes of glass and glazing; including a spectacular case study from the iconic Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer, whose vision for the Techne Sphere in Leipzig, Germany was realised posthumously, utilising dynamic window technology from Eyrise.Roddy Langmuir of Cullinan Studio is a beacon of light in our main interview feature, where he eloquently discusses his passion for the outdoors, collaborative working, and his fascination with the relationship between buildings and landscape.While putting this issue together, I received an overwhelmingly positive response from all our contributors and supporters, that it is clear the industry remains confident and ready for the challenges ahead. Enjoy the issue.

WELCOMEJANUARY

Rebekah KilligrewEditor

[email protected]

PUBLISHING TEAMMedia One Communications Ltd

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EDITOR REBEKAH KILLIGREW

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Email: [email protected]: www.architecturemagazine.co.uk

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© 2020 Media One communications ltd

2020 All Rights Reserved

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any way without written permission from the publisher.

All views and opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the publisher. All advertising and paid for

entries are strictly subject to our terms and conditions, available online.

ARCHITECTUREM A G A Z I N E

Tavolino by Fettle. Photography credit: Helen Cathcart. Page 18

January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 3

www.mediaone.co.uk

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6 NEWS

7 RIBA NEWS

9 IN THE PIPELINE

11 SPOTLIGHT: JAMES LATHAM James Latham’s new cladding collection combines the best in modified wood, timber engineering and surface protection in one product.

12 QUESTION TIME Can net-zero buildings lead the green recovery from Covid-19?

16 SHORTLIST: LIGHTING

18 CASE STUDY: TAVOLINO BY FETTLE

21 PULL UP A CHAIR Langton Stead, Founder and Designer, Contract Furniture by Design, shares the company’s experiences of designing bespoke furniture for the leading interior architects and designers around the globe.

23 SPOLIGHT: QUOOKER Quooker leads the way when it comes to innovative technology and design with their 100 degree boling water tap.

24 GLASS & GLAZING

26 CASE STUDY: NIEMEYER SPHERE LEIPZIG BY EYRISE

29 SPOTLIGHT: EYRISE Eyrise have developed windows powered by liquid

CONTENTS

26

January 2021

4 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

42

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50

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crystal technology that have a positive impact in the workplace for well-bwing and productivity.

30 SPOTLIGHT: SHOECK Shoeck Isokorb delivers for seafront Passive House Award Winner.

31 MY INSPIRATION: JIM RICHARDS

32 INTERVIEW: RODDY LANGMUIR

36 CASE STUDY: FOREST GLADE BY HESSELBRAND

39 SPOTLIGHT: VICAIMA Vicaima showcases the timeless elegance of white doors.

42 CASE STUDY: PAUL MEURICE BY LAMBERT LÉNACK

47 SPOTLIGHT: THE MILLBOARD COMPANY Changing the face of facades: Millboard launches ground-breaking cladding collection.

49 SPOTLIGHT: MAPEI UK

With over 80 years’ experience Mapei continue to research and develop innovative grout collections.

50 CASE STUDY: LAHOFER WINERY BY CHYBIK + KRISTOF

52 INDUSTRY ARTICLE: COLLABORATION IS KEY Clare Pascoe, Director Pascoe Interiors Ltd, discusses the relationship between Interior Designers and Architects, and why collaboration leads to winning results.

55 INDUSTRY NEWS

59 LEGAL UPDATE Georgia Palnt, Construction and Engineering team specialist, Irwin Mitchell LLP, provides an overvieew of the Building Safety Bill.

62 THE LAST WORD Adam Sturdwick, Principal, Perkins & Will, delves into why interior design is set for its own radical makeover.

18

January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 5

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After 38 years with AHR, Martin

Wright, Managing Director of AHR

Architects Ltd, announced that he

would be retiring from the practice

from 30 June 2021. Martin joined

the practice in 1982 and became

Managing Director in 2014,

driving the company strategy,

which included the acquisition

of residential specialist practice,

PCKO in 2016. Martin has decided

that now is the time to handover

the stewardship of the architecture

practice and Anthony Langan has

been voted by the partners into

the position of Managing Director,

and picked up the mantle effective

from 2nd November 2020. Anthony

joined the practice in 1990 and has

been instrumental in developing

AHR’s extensive education

portfolio. Anthony commented;

“I’m looking forward to leading the

architectural practice and building

on Martin’s hard work and I would

like to personally thank Martin for

all he has given and everything he

has achieved at AHR.”

AHR ANNOUNCES NEW MANAGING DIRECTOR

6 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

News

BUILDING A BETTER FUTURE

PIONEERING DIGITAL COURSE Launched in October, the University for the Creative Arts has created a new ‘Professional Practice in Architecture (ARB/RIBA Part 3)* Postgraduate Certificate’. UCA’s architecture team have spent two years devising this virtual learning format, offering flexibility and individualised learning for those looking to complete the final part of their studies in architecture. The global pandemic has changed the way we work and learn, and UCA’s new course shows that architectural studies can be successfully translated to a remote learning context.

World Green Building Council has launched a series of mini-documentary style films, highlighting the impact of buildings on the environment and human health and the work of organisations around the world to counter this. Produced by BBC StoryWorks Commercial Productions, Building A Better Future explores the profound impact buildings can have on the quality of people’s lives and the crucial role buildings can play in

tackling climate change. Through a diverse set of voices from across the sustainable buildings movement, this series showcases the ways in which organisations are successfully unlocking the benefits of sustainable buildings, and what that means for us all. The series also explores how we can accelerate the clean energy transition, reach our climate goals and support a green recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. buildingabetterfutureseries.com

Image from BBC StoryWorks

FERNANDA MARQUES WINS AWARDBrazilian architect Fernanda Marques has been awarded with the title of Architecture Firm of The Year, Brazil, 2021. The Design & Build Awards are designed to provide recognition, support and endorsement to the most high-performing and successful companies within architecture, construction, building and interior design. Fernanda’s professionalism, her extraordinary ability to shape large volumes, enhance transparency and integration with nature, have been awarded internationally.

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 7

News

The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a global professional membership body that serves its members and society in order to deliver better buildings and places, stronger communities and a sustainable environment.Follow @RIBA on Twitter for regular updates

A new report released by RIBA has warned

that changes in behaviour brought about by

the coronavirus pandemic will turbocharge

the UK housing emissions crisis without urgent

government action. The surge in working from

home caused by the coronavirus pandemic

is expected to generate a shift in the balance

of what contributes to emissions across the

economy, with a dramatic increase in the

proportion of total emissions that come from

housing stock. The UK has one of the most

inefficient housing stocks in Europe, and the

RIBA’s report, entitled ‘Greener Homes’, urges

the government to make UK homes more

energy efficient by bringing forward a National

Retrofit Strategy. This includes the introduction of

sliding scale of stamp duty, capped at £25,000,

with the most energy efficient homes accruing

significantly less tax than the least. If a tax

rebate was available for a period after purchase,

homeowners would also be encouraged

to undertake their own energy efficiency

improvements such as insulating lofts and walls;

draught proofing doors, windows and floors;

fitting double or triple glazing; and choosing

smarter heating systems and appliances.

‘GREENER HOMES’ REPORT Celebrated Ghanaian-British

architect Sir David Adjaye was

announced as the recipient of the

2021 Royal Gold Medal, the UK’s

highest honour for architecture,

approved personally by Her

Majesty The Queen. Sir David

Adjaye has achieved international

attention for an exceptional body

of work over 25 years. Drawing

on his cited influences including

“contemporary art, music and

science to African art forms and the

civic life of cities”, his completed

projects range from private houses,

exhibitions and furniture design,

through to major cultural buildings

and city masterplans. From the

start of his career he has combined

practice with teaching in schools of

architecture in the UK and the USA,

including professorships at the

universities of Harvard, Michigan,

Pennsylvania and Princeton. His

practice, Adjaye Associates, was

founded in 2000 and today has

studios in Accra, London and New

York, with projects across the world.

2021 ROYAL GOLD MEDAL

Hugh Pearman, Editor of The RIBA

Journal, will be retiring at the end

of December 2020. Hugh joined the

journal in September 2006, and is

its longest serving post-war Editor,

responsible for overseeing 170 issues.

Previously architecture and design

critic for The Sunday Times for 30

years (1986–2016), Hugh brought

an authority to the journal and deep

knowledge of buildings, architects

and history as well as a distinct voice.

Under Hugh’s editorship the magazine

became digital first, publishing articles

online daily and in greater numbers

than in print.

RIBA JOURNAL EDITOR TO RETIRE

RIBA NEW

S

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News

8 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

SURFACE DESIGN SHOW AWARDS

NORRA TORNEN WINS AWARD Norra Tornen, the residential towers designed by OMA / Reinier de Graaf and commissioned by Oscar Properties, was announced the winner of the ninth edition of the International Highrise Award (IHA). The IHA is organized by the city of Frankfurt together with the Deutsches Architekturmuseum (DAM) and is awarded every two years to architects and

developers for buildings of minimum 100 meters in height, completed in the last two years. Norra Tornen was selected from 31 projects from 14 countries, nominated by the Deutsches Architekturmuseum (DAM). An international jury consisting of architects, structural engineers and real estate specialists, assessed the projects following criteria such as the overall narrative, the

sculptural qualities, the structural concept, and the mix of uses. Norra Tornen is the result of a land allocation competition held by the City of Stockholm in 2013, won by Oscar Properties. The project was led by Reinier de Graaf, with Alex de Jong, Michel van de Kar and Roza Matveeva.

Photo by Laurian Ghinitoiu.

Representing some of the best of material innovation from around the world, the finalists of the Surface Design Show Awards have been disclosed and a full list can be found on their website. The judging panel, co-chaired by interior designer Nicola Osborn from Basha-Franklin and engineer Steve Webb of Webb Yates Engineers, selected 31 finalists from over 100 entries that were submitted this year. Reflecting on the truly international nature of the Awards, entries that made the list of finalists include projects from Germany to Costa Rica and Oman to San Marino. Sustainability is high on this year’s agenda, with each entry accompanied by a statement and calculation for the carbon footprint of the cladding/materials used. The winners of all the Awards will be announced on Thursday 11 February 2021. www.surfacedesignshow.com/ surface-design-awards

Maggie’s Leeds by Heatherwick Studio

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In The Pipeline

January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 9

URBAN NATURE PROJECTThe Natural History Museum has received planning permission from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea for the Urban Nature Project, which will transform the museum’s five-acre gardens to become an urban nature ‘epicentre’, with the aims of increasing biodiversity, accessibility and opportunities for education, and maximising the extensive grounds. Architecture practice Feilden Fowles, working closely with landscape architects J & L Gibbons, is leading a multidisciplinary design team that includes Gitta Gschwendtner, engineersHRW and Max Fordham. The team will reimagine the land surrounding the museum, creating gardens as immersive learning experiences and designing new facilities for visitors and back of house.

TWIN-PAD LEE VALLEY ICE CENTRE Plans submitted to Waltham Forest Council for London’s first ever Olympic-sized twin-pad ice centre, have received planning approval, pending second stage approval from the GLA. Designed by FaulknerBrowns Architects on behalf of Lee Valley Regional Park Authority (LVRPA), the new £30 million venue will replace the existing single-pad Lee Valley Ice Centre which, after 36 years of use, is nearing the end of its operational life and struggling to meet demand. The facility will include two Olympic size ice rinks with capacity for 800 spectators, a

gym and exercise studio, a multi-purpose studio and a café. The current Lee Valley Ice Centre is one of the most popular ice-skating venues in the UK accommodating around 279,000 visits a year from across London and the wider region. The new building will double the capacity to 557,000 visits per year and will expand the range of activities that can be run at the centre concurrently. This will be to the benefit of the community, which will also be able to use the new venue as a base to explore the surrounding green spaces.

HWKN’S BUSHWICK GENERATORHWKN has announced it’s design for Bushwick Generator, a new office campus situated in Brooklyn that embodies the neighborhood’s energy and tradition of disruptive entrepreneurship outside and in. With it, Matthias Hollwich and his team at HWKN designed a bold new building that gives shape to the area’s creative spirit and relentless drive, offering a hub for the innovative companies that call Brooklyn home. Bushwick’s dynamism is rooted in its history as a manufacturing district, so Hollwich chose to keep the light-industrial buildings that existed on site and use them as part of the new building’s foundation. To this base, Hollwich adds a sculptural, gem-like volume in brick that introduces a vertical focal point in the neighborhood and encloses 400,000 SF of state-of-the-art workspace. By maintaining and building atop the existing urban fabric, The Generator injects new life into the context

while preserving the distinctive grit that lends the area its character and edge. The result is a new icon for Bushwick that reimagines the neighborhood’s traditional forms and materials in forward-looking geometries, embracing the area’s heritage while paving the way for its future.

© www.viewpointstudios.co

IN THEPIPELINE

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News

10 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

‘COVID-CONSCIOUS’ PUBLIC SEATING Award-winning architect Nick Tyrer (RIBA Rising Star 2019) and garden designer Victoria Philpott (RHS Gold Medal winner 2019) whose Lacuna bench design won the prestigious London Festival of Architecture & Network Rail ‘Sitting Pretty’ Competition have revealed their prototype design at London’s Waterloo and London Bridge Stations. The Lacuna bench, a social distancing seating solution, offers a new vision for the future of public architecture in the age of the current pandemic. It aims to create an island of

calm within the busy station concourse, whilst providing users with safe, physically distanced seating. The three seats are arranged to face away from one another, with dividing screens providing extra protection. The organic shapes help to enclose each user and offer a sense of privacy. The bench is constructed out of tactile, layered Duraply plywood - kindly donated by James Latham and Garnica - with the colourful dichroic screens that appear to change colour as they catch

the light, adding a sense of fun. The integrated planting evokes a wooded glade, providing an oasis within the frenetic urban environment. Naturalistic, soft and textural, in a palette of greens and white, it instills a sense of calm, and gives a feeling of protection. The silver birches, which are beneficial to air quality by absorbing pollutants, create a statuesque focal point, under whose canopy the planting - a mix of evergreen perennials – provides a verdant pocket woodland.

The award-winning Lacuna bench design © Luke O’Donovan

ARMSTRONG CEILING SOLUTIONS REBRANDS AS ZENTIAFollowing the completion of its acquisition by Aurelius Equity Opportunities, Armstrong Ceiling Solutions, the leading manufacturer of mineral fibre ceiling systems, has unveiled its new brand name and identity across its international markets, including the UK, where it will now be known as Zentia. With a bright and dynamic colour palette, the new brand marks a pivotal evolution for the business. Together with its new AXIS - four key elements which underpin the business direction (Value, Solutions Provider, Responsibility and Continuous Improvement), Zentia aims to set a higher standard for its business, customers and the broader industry. Offering local support throughout the supply chain, Zentia boasts a focused portfolio of market-leading solutions, paired with unrivalled service and expertise. Supporting a range of specifiers, main

contractors and interiors contractors to bring their construction projects to life across a range of commercial sectors including health, education and offices, Zentia’s proven approach helps to transform everything from acoustics and aesthetics through to comfort and thermal performance.

Whilst the business will lead with the Zentia brand across all markets, in many instances the Armstrong brand will also be visible as part of a dual-branded strategy to support the transition and ensure clarity and understanding across the supply chain.

www.zentia.com

Pictured left: Zentia CEO Christophe Lloret Linares; and right: sales and marketing director Graham Taylor.

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 11

Spotlight

James Latham’s new cladding collection combines the best in modified wood, timber engineering and surface protection in one product.

The Finish Line Collection from James

Latham is the result of an exclusive

partnership with Accoya Timber, timber

engineering company Dresser Mouldings

and Canadian coating specialist Sansin.

The manufacturing process sees the

Accoya wood profiled, surface finished and

coated by the team at Dresser Mouldings.

This specialist process creates a key on

the timber’s face, with tiny variations in

texture allowing Sansin’s ultra-low VOC

coating to penetrate beneath the surface

of the timber. This helps to bind it to the

cells and prevents peeling and cracking.

Accoya is well known for its durability

due to the natural modification process

(acetylation) that delivers performance to

rival hardwoods. With a warranty of up to

50 years for exterior use, the product has

been favoured for cladding for some time.

However, this factory-finished option takes

its performance to the next level.

Richard Mosson, Group Cladding and

Decking Manager at Lathams, said:

“By combining the highest quality

timber, coatings and surface treatment

technologies, the Finish Line cladding

collection is built to last.

“One of the key features of the product

is the way the surface is sanded and

brushed. It allows for much better

penetration of Sansin’s water-borne

system, which effectively waterproofs the

timber in a breathable envelope.

“This results in a factory finished wood

profile that is better protected from the

elements and will not peel and crack -

perfect for a cladding product.”

“We are pleased to partner with Lathams

and Dresser Mouldings to bring this unique

offering to the market. This exclusive

Finish Line Collection unveils a range of

exciting colours for Accoya timber in a

penetrating, breathable formula that lets

the natural grain and beauty of the wood

shine through,” said Sjoerd Bos, Managing

Director, Sansin Corporation.

The Finish Line Collection is exclusive to

Lathams, including the 12 unique colour

options. These range from traditional wood

finishes like the Summer Oak option to

more contemporary finishes such as Slate

Grey, Apricot and Charcoal.

The way that it is manufactured also

creates a bespoke final finish when it

comes to the colour, with brushed or

sanded alternatives available. These

processes, teamed with the matt, thin-film

finish of the coating, allow the distinctive

grain pattern to show through, unlike

heavy finishes that sit on the surface and

mask the texture. The specialist finishing

processes can even create a distinctive

two-tone effect with some colour options.

It is the first product to be developed

following Lathams acquisition of Dresser

Mouldings in late 2019.

Richard added: “We were often working

with Dresser Mouldings on bespoke

projects and felt that there was more

potential if we combined forces. Their

reputation for innovation and quality made

them a good fit for us.

“It’s great to be able to bring such an

innovative range to market for our first

collaboration, working with other global

experts too. And, because we manage

the entire process, from guidance on

specification, to manufacture, delivery

and after sales service, we can offer

our customers much more support and

flexibility when it comes to their projects.”

The Finish Line Collection also boasts

environmentally friendly credentials. It

uses non-toxic products and processes

within the manufacturing, materials are

sourced from sustainable sources and it is

hardwearing, offering great longevity. And,

at the end of its life, it can be fully recycled.

Finish Line cladding is available as a

standard 145mm width at 15mm thickness

in LT AC01 and LT AC02 profiles. For more

information please visit www.lathamtimber.

co.uk/products/cladding/finish-line-

cladding-collection

FOR MORE INFORMATION

www.lathamtimber.co.uk

INNOVATIVE CLADDING

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Question Time

12 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Can net-zero buildings lead the green recovery from Covid-19?

Building a green recovery from Covid-19

As discussions intensify with regards to climate change related policies to ‘build back better’ from the Covid-19 crisis, we challenged our experts to delve into what a post-pandemic green-build world looks

like for them. Can net-zero buildings provide the rapid impact needed? Can they lead the charge? Or as Luke Butcher of Butcher Bayley Architects asks in the following commentary: “Can we afford to let net-zero buildings not be a key part of a green recovery from Covid-19?”

astudio was appointed for the design and fit-out of The University of Chicago Booth’s new campus building at One Bartholomew Close, City of London ©Hufton+Crow

BUILD BACK GREENER

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 13

Question Time

THE EXPERTS

RICHARD HYAMS, FOUNDER AND DIRECTOR, ASTUDIO Richard is the founder of architectural practice Astudi; he is passionate about elegant, pragmatic designs that deliver innovative solutions for a range of building challenges, resulting in highly individual buildings that inspire and delight. Astudio is committed to exceptional, research-lead design, working mainly in dense urban environments. www.astudio.co.uk

RICHARD HYAMS, ASTUDIO

As the construction industry looks to rebound in the wake of the pandemic, it would be easy to irresponsibly shun sustainability in favour of speed and results. However, with construction accounting for 40% of the UK’s total carbon footprint, it is imperative that the industry remains committed to reducing our environmental impact - not just to meet government targets, but to ensure that our structures can stand the test of time. In the wake of Covid-19, more than half of the population want the UK to commit to a recovery plan that puts the environment first. With changing public attitudes increasingly demanding more sustainable practices, green technologies present a major opportunity for construction to reduce its impact and lead the way in the UK’s green recovery.

A MODULAR FUTURE Adopting modern methods of construction - where elements of a building are constructed off-site, before they are transported and pieced together on-site - is a great place to start. With less time spent on site, less lorry traffic, and reduced heavy machinery use, methods such as modular construction can produce immediate emissions savings for the construction sector. Likewise, factory construction has the additional benefit of improved quality controls, which reduce waste by as much as 90%. Coupling these benefits with the use of sustainable and low-carbon materials can lead to a drastic reduction in emissions resulting from our built environment.

THE POWER OF VIRTUAL REALITY Architecture is only at the beginning of its journey into virtual reality, but the technology is already proving incredibly useful during the design process. At astudio, we have built VR into our design process and discovered vast benefits

that help us to eliminate unnecessary waste and emissions from our projects. VR and parametric models don’t only allow architects and their clients to visualise a project with the waste of construction materials on physical models, but it also allows us to walk through designs, gather insight, and optimise elements to create more energy efficient structures.

SKINNING BUILDINGS TO REDUCE CARBON FOOTPRINT The sector must also consider how to improve our existing buildings in order to meet our sustainability targets. Relatively simple implementations, such as energy systems designed to turn on and off depending on footfall, can significantly reduce a building’s impact. However, building technology has advanced immensely in recent years, making it feasible to construct buildings that can sustain themselves by producing their own renewable energy source. This can be achieved using multi-purpose green facades, which are likely to see increased use in the coming years. At astudio, we have been working with Brunel University to develop living wall technology, which allows us to skin structures with algae compounds that absorb pollutants in the atmosphere and provide a sustainable biofuel source that will reduce the environmental and financial cost of powering our buildings. Moreover, using natural substances like the mushroom fungus mycelium, we can grow these structures without producing any waste. By embracing these innovations, architecture and construction can play a starring role in Britain’s green recovery.

“Architecture and construction can play a starring role in Britain’s green recovery”

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14 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Question Time

JAMES MILNE, ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGIST, GT3 James is an architectural technologist with more than a decade of experience in combining craft and innovation, with a people and environment focused ethos, to create award-winning sports and leisure developments. A member of the Green Party, James combines his passion for the environment with his comprehensive knowledge of psychology - in which he holds a masters degree - to apply environmental psychology to his work. At GT3, he champions an inclusive, sustainable, and engaging way of doing business that positions people at the heart of every project. www.gt3architects.com

JAMES MILNE, GT3

The coronavirus pandemic has pushed the climate crisis to the bottom of the agenda, but that doesn’t make the need for sustainable design and building any less significant or urgent. With construction one of the few industries that remains open, and buildings being central to the country’s carbon footprint, there is a unique opportunity to bring the green agenda to the forefront of the COVID-19 recovery. The climate crisis has become an undeniable concern for both individuals

and organisations worldwide. It is not surprising that 74% of the UK’s councils have now declared a climate emergency and that this year, the NHS became the world’s first health organisation to commit to becoming carbon net-zero by 2040. With the government’s ‘build build build’ strategy laid out as the roadmap to drive the UK out of a potential post-COVID recession, we are facing a unique opportunity to let net-zero lead the way in our green recovery. Buildings – including our homes, workplaces, shops, schools, and places of leisure – currently emit 19% of UK carbon

emissions, with a further 11% derived from electricity generation and 28% from land transport. The RIBA journal has also found that the average lifespan of a building is 30 years, meaning that schemes designed now will still exist when the UK is committed to being a carbon neutral society by 2050. However, an important factor to consider when discussing whether net-zero buildings can lead a green recovery is how we can ensure sustainable choices are made. In the same way that health and safety laws inform design, it is imperative to regulate for carbon neutrality and we hope to see stronger thermal performance guidelines implemented soon. Furthermore, there are ways we can upskill ourselves with specification tools and technical knowledge to contribute to designing more environmentally friendly buildings. The Embodied Carbon in Construction Calculator (EC3) is an innovative tool for integrating carbon neutrality into architectural planning and making net-zero a fundamental factor in planning. Wider adoption of Passivhaus design and Declare labels would also go a long way to increasing our industry’s eco credentials. Equally significantly, the consideration of user experience and behaviour by

Spelthorne Leisure Centre in Staines, Surrey, is currently being designed by GT3 with Passivhaus principles, in line with zero carbon objectives

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 15

Question Time

LUKE BUTCHER, DIRECTOR AT BUTCHER BAYLEY ARCHITECTS (BBA) Luke is a practicing architect and co-chair of the RIBA East New and Emerging Practice Group. He holds a Masters in Environmental Building Design from the University of Pennsylvania, USA, and is the co-author of “The New Chautauqua Game: Designing the renewable city and region with e[m]ergy accounting” presented to the Biennial International Workshop in Advances in Energy Studies. BBA is a signatory of UK Architects Declare Climate and Biodiversity Emergency. www.wearebba.co.uk

LUKE BUTCHER, DIRECTOR AT BUTCHER BAYLEY ARCHITECTS (BBA)

We will not know the true fallout of the Covid-19 pandemic for some time, but it is already clear that it presents an opportunity for a global paradigm shift in the relationship between people and the planet. Given that the construction and operation of buildings account for up to 40% of all energy-related carbon dioxide emissions, to not capitalise on the potential to re-focus our collective efforts towards net-zero would represent one of the greatest missed opportunities for tackling the climate and biodiversity crisis in generations. The research and technology to drive this industry wide transformation already exists but a catalyst to enact a collective will for change has been lacking. This is not to say that achieving net-zero is easy, there is tremendous effort already going into this field across the world - but if the obstacles of societal and industry acceptance are lifted, then a clear path forward emerges. Through close collaboration architects, engineers, contractors and their clients can play a positive and pro-active role in delivering buildings and places that have a positive impact on the world in which we all live. On this issue, there are no new facts or

questions, they have been known for a number of years and shouldn’t come as a surprise to anyone. As an industry we need to ask ourselves why we haven’t done more to address it? Perhaps, for example, more should be done to expand green home grants that don’t currently go far enough or incentivise refurbishing buildings rather than demolishing and rebuilding. Everyone has their part to play. At BBA, we believe change begins with every conversation we have with a new client. It’s about marrying aspirations with impact. In our execution, we take the little things as standard – bee bricks, best-possible insulation – and we build from there, covering everything from the building design to the paintwork. It’s important to remember that net-zero is not the only issue we must tackle in our built environment. Issues of embodied carbon, biodiversity loss, resource depletion, social inequality, and circular economies, to name a few, are needed as part of a ‘green’ recovery that delivers a more sustainable, equitable and resilient world for future generations. Considering all this, I think we should rephrase the question: “Can we afford to let net-zero buildings not be a key part of a green recovery from Covid-19?” To which my simple answer would be, no.

Heathfield House in Cambridge sits in a conservation area ©Matthew Smith

architects during the planning process is key to achieving successful net-zero design. Our brief writing service supports clients in the development of their projects and helps to put sustainability at the heart of the development. We have a responsibility to design in a way that promotes pro-environmental behaviour, making sustainable living the obvious choice. Design needs to extend from the performance of the building itself, to the behaviour of its end users, employing principles from psychology to inspire and enable green living - be that via improved pedestrian access and bike storage, or recycling and electric vehicle charging points. By making sustainability a project aim, and applying psychological principles, it is possible to use design to alter not only the carbon footprint of a building but that of its users. As we face a pivotal moment in the climate crisis, with precious time left to make real change, the green recovery from COVID-19 offers a unique opportunity to produce meaningful and generation defining work. With buildings forming the setting in which we live, work, learn, and play, we cannot underestimate the incredible potential of net-zero design to instigate long-lasting change.

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SHORTLIST

Carlisle Chandelier by Arteriorswww.arteriorshome.com

Caged Ceiling Light by Buster +Punchwww.busterandpunch.com

Brick iii by Worksteadwww.workstead.com

White Six Shade Chandelier by Gongwww.gong.co.uk

www.martinhuxford.com

www.tigermothlighting.com

LightingCurated by Rebekah Killigrew

Architectural lines lead to angular shades and curved bulbs in this lighting edit, which radiates all the way from an ultra minimal box design through to an

elliptical statement chandelier.

Lily Hanging Mina Bronze by Martin Huxford Bronze Fold Ellipse

by Tigermoth

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THE FUTURE OF LIGHTING

FUTURE Designs, introduces FUZONE500, a unique lighting solution that harnesses all the anti-viral and anti-bacterial elimination qualities of ultraviolet light while harmless to humans or physical surfaces. With over 38 million confirmed cases worldwide and over 600,000 in the UK alone, Covid-19 has had a significant impact on the way we live and interact with our surroundings. Cases are increasing at an astronomical rate, and finding solutions to control its spread has become paramount. FUZONE500 uses the natural properties of Ozone (O3) to eliminate up to 99.99% of unwanted bacteria and airborne viruses without direct contact with the treated areas. The ultraviolet lamp incorporated within the system is obscured from the human eye, so unlike direct UV-C solutions, FUZONE500 can be operated whilst premises are fully occupied, to guarantee that spaces are clean 24/7. This groundbreaking technology comprises of sealed ultraviolet lamps operating on two different wavelengths to create Photolytic Oxidation, a combination of Photolysis and Ozonolysis creating ozone (O3) effectively, generating cold incineration of the molecules ending in a completely safe oxidation process, free of volatile compounds. Organic molecules (e.g. virus, bacteria, mould) are broken down and sterilised by direct exposure to ozone the (O3), furthermore its omnipotent nature, ensures the elimination of airborne and surface particles with sanitising properties that extend underneath tables for example. The FUZONE500 can be integrated within existing FUTURE Designs products, including the VANE99 & VANE150 range slot light luminaires, as well as our EXEMPLAR recessed modular luminaire. www.futuredesigns.co.uk

FUZONE500: the air and surface purifier that safely disinfects and kills 99.99% of

airborne and surface bacteria and viruses

January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 17

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Case Study

Fettle’s design for Tavolino draws inspiration from Milanese coffee bars and traditional Florentine Trattorias

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 19

Tavolino By Fettle

Fettle, the L.A and London-based

design studio, has completed work on

the design of Tavolino, a new restaurant

at a prestigious site overlooking

both City Hall and Tower Bridge. The

contemporary, yet casual restaurant

will serve authentic Italian classics

whilst also acting as a standalone bar,

allowing guests, locals and tourists alike

a place to dine and drink in this popular

tourist hotspot.

Drawing inspiration from Milanese coffee

bars and traditional Florentine Trattorias,

Fettle’s design for Tavolino offers a

nostalgic nod to the Italian heritage of

TAVOLINO BY FETTLE

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20 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

the food served with quintessentially

Italian finishes and details. The space also

includes a few key whimsical elements that

add a layer of fun to the space and give it

a quiet confidence that sets it apart from

its competitors. This includes patterned

sheers that wrap around the ground floor

as well as lush planting cascading from the

mezzanine and bar bulkhead.

At the main entrance of the restaurant sits

an elegantly detailed dark timber bar with

aged bronze countertop and antique mirror

back counter. Banquettes upholstered in

oxblood leather wrap around the perimeter

of this space and provide a seating area for

morning coffee or post work cocktails.

Sitting alongside the banquettes are

traditional bentwood dining chairs with

a pink mohair pad and bespoke timber

lounge tables. The bar area extends into

the adjacent full height space, providing

a combined capacity of fifty covers while

also allowing for a bustling night-time

scene in on of London’s most vibrant

areas. Towering above this space hangs

an impressive oversized bespoke pendant

light, which complements the pendants

and wall lights that flow throughout the

rest of the room.

Bespoke banquette seating on both the

ground and mezzanine dining spaces

again wrap around the perimeter of the

room but here are upholstered in an aged

green leather. Both floors also include

feature booth seating and rope-backed

dining chairs upholstered with a tan leather

pad. Fettle has softened the modern

architectural space with a layer of lush

planting behind the banquettes, while

all seats afford superb views of the river

Thames, Tower Bridge and City Hall. A

mottled render finish spans the walls and

ceiling giving the scheme age and depth.

Tavolino also offers great outdoor riverside

dining with the terrace featuring Trattoria

style furniture.

The Italian Art Deco homage continues

into the smaller details, such as the

signage and branding and is epitomised

in a specially commissioned mural that

runs up the staircase, the illuminated neon

sign hanging over the bar and the futurist

inspired branding used within the logo and

the menu.

www.fettle-design.co.uk

Photography by Helen Cathcart

Tavolino By Fettle

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 21

Q&A

Langton Stead, Founder and Designer, Contract Furniture by Design, shares the company’s experiences of designing bespoke furniture for the leading interior architects and designers around the globe.

Langton is owner, founder and designer

of Contract Furniture by Design. His

years of experience in the hospitality,

hotel arena and consultancy with interior

design houses is a key feature in building

CFbD reputation within the industry and

resulting in major project wins in the

high-end contract furniture sector.

Collaborating with leading hospitality

brands around the world, the company

designs and manufactures single-source

contract furniture, which is brought

together to create luxurious, award-

winning environments that guests and

customers won’t want to leave. As a young

company founded in 2016, the brand’s

achievements over the last three years

have been staggering, with installations

to high-end clients throughout the UK,

Europe and USA. The team is highly driven,

multi-faceted and brought together by

years of experience gained within small,

medium and large organisations and high-

pressure service-orientated environments.

TELL US ABOUT THE BACKGROUND OF

CONTRACT FURNITURE BY DESIGN?

We were born out of a necessity

for bespoke in the interiors market.

Working closely with interior designers

and architects, we aim to become the

in-house furniture specialist for that

bespoke project, from initial design to

installation. Strong relationships are built

on a clear understanding of what can be

achieved and help to go beyond client’s

expectations.

WHAT WAS YOUR FIRST LARGE SCALE

PROJECT SPECIFICATION?

Soho House, Dumbo, New York – An

incredible project to be part of and as a

manufacturer, to work on some fantastic

bespoke products for both internal

and external use. Awide range of skills

in manufacturing and materials were

used, including handworked cane sofas,

bespoke metal chairs and specialist

marbles. It was a proud moment for the

company and the factory to be part of.

HOW DID YOU COME TO WORK WITH THE

FETTLE TEAM ON TAVOLINO?

We have been working with the Fettle

team for longtime; the relationship

allows us to push the designs to its limits.

Personally we enjoy the process together.

FETTLE DREW INSPIRATION FROM

MILANESE COFFEE BARS AND

TRADITIONAL FLORENTINE TRATTORIAS;

HOW DID YOU REFLECT THIS

INSPIRATION THROUGH THE FURNITURE?

The choice of materials led the way - we

worked with Fettle’s Design Director Andy

Godwin and the client, from choosing the

marble, even down to quarried marble

blocks selected. Regarding the bespoke

chair we really pushed the design; we

went with a traditional naturally sourced

material. Jute is natural weaved rope used

in the back of the chairs; the real beauty of

it comes from the hand weave application

to the frame, its a lost skill, and it was great

introducing the weavers into the process

developing the pattern weave styles. In the

end we married a contemporary look with

an artisan process.

HAVE YOU WORKED ON THIS TYPE OF

PROJECT BEFORE?

The interesting and exciting part of this

project was that we had to have an eye

on the future. Tavolino is part of a roll out

plan with many sites penciled in. Products

here had to meet the riggers of a contract

environment, but not feel or look. Once a

proven FFE menu is created it makes the

process of a successful expansion easy for

the client letting them concentrate on their

business.

WHAT WERE YOUR HIGHLIGHT PIECES

FROM TAVOLINO?

The chairs are great, functional, durable

and unique, but for me the tables - the

quality of marble and the wire brushed

timber edge sets a fantastic landscape

across the restaurant.

WHAT IS THE NEXT PROJECT FOR

CONTRACT FURNITURE BY DESIGN?

Next for us is Coppa Club in Cobham

working with Fox and Church; major project

works with the Hoxton Hotel in Barcelona.

We are also excited about working with

Fettle again on a new Private Members

Club - it’s going to be a busy end of year.

01494 451886

[email protected]

contractfurniturebydesign.com

“We were born out of a necessity for bespoke in the interiors market”

PULL UP A CHAIR

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Lisbon2021

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Entry deadline: 8 January 2021worldarchitecturefestival.com

23-25 June

#WAF2021Founder Partner Headline partners

Award entries and delegate enquires +44 (0)20 3953 [email protected]

Sponsorship opportunitiesDamien St George+44 (0)20 3953 [email protected]

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 23

Lisbon2021

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Entry deadline: 8 January 2021worldarchitecturefestival.com

23-25 June

#WAF2021Founder Partner Headline partners

Award entries and delegate enquires +44 (0)20 3953 [email protected]

Sponsorship opportunitiesDamien St George+44 (0)20 3953 [email protected]

Spotlight

Quooker leads the way when it comes to innovative technology and design with their 100 degree boiling water tap.

Quooker’s Flex collection offers both

form and function; equipped with a

flexible pull-out hose for hot, cold and

filtered water.

The Flex makes it easy to reach and rinse

the sink or any awkward kitchen objects,

and thanks to its in-built safety stop, the

Flex can never dispense boiling water

when the hose is extended, protecting the

user at all times.

The Flex tap and under-sink tank are made

from Stainless Steel rather than plastic

or copper, ensuring there are no material

pores to harbour dirt. Making it virtually

impossible for bacteria to gain a foothold,

the Quooker Flex goes beyond elegant

design and ease of use, becoming one of

the most hygienic appliances in the kitchen.

With a durable PVD coating, the new Matt

Black finish introduces a modern alternative

to the range, perfectly emphasising Flex’s

contemporary silhouette.

Thanks to the new CUBE accessory,

the Flex also now dispenses chilled and

sparkling water at the touch of a button.

Saving you time and space, with CUBE

the immediacy of super chilled and

filtered water can be enjoyed without

having to wait or, more importantly, waste

water. What’s more, one canister of C02

yields 60 litres of carbonated water,

which significantly reduces the need for

single-use plastic bottles. After use, all

canisters can be returned when empty

and will be re-used.

The average UK household uses a

staggering 360 plastic bottles per year,

resulting in huge volumes of waste

nationwide. With sustainability increasingly

at the forefront of consumer purchase

decisions, it has never been more important

to find creative solutions around the

problem of waste. Determined to find a

solution for carbonated water, dispensing

precisely the amount needed at any given

moment, CUBE ensures responsible and

more sustainable consumption. CUBE can

be attached to any Quooker tap in the range.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

www.quooker.co.uk

FORM AND FUNCTION

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Glass + Glazing

SPECIFYING WINDOW SEALANTSIssues around airtightness and energy efficiency remain top of the agenda for architects and designers who specify products used in the construction of the houses and commercial buildings, says ISO Chemie. One approach to improve energy efficiency is to use self-adhesive foam tapes, which are installed around the perimeter of the window or doorframe and the surrounding wall, providing good resistance to driving rain as well as thermal and acoustic insulation and a robust airtight internal seal as they slowly expand to fill the cavity gap. Sealant tapes provide a flexible and easy-to-use multi-functional product that is easy to install in any weather conditions. The tape is applied before installation, ensuring that the window can easily be installed from inside the building, avoiding the need to use costly and time-consuming scaffolding and ladder access systems. The durability, life-long elasticity and UV stability of impregnated foam tapes mean that once installed, they are effectively maintenance free, with a life expectancy of 25 years plus. Sealant tapes can comply with appropriate standards such BS8213 CoP for window and external door set installations, and meets passive house performance criteria, specifically where perimeter seals around fenestration and movement joints in things like brickwork structures perform a vital function.

www.iso-chemie.eu/en-GB/home/

VISIOSUN PRIVACY GLASSA new privacy glass featuring parallel lines to create a reeded effect has been launched by Saint-Gobain Glass. Ideal for both interior design and external architectural projects Visiosun provides high levels of privacy whilst also allowing large amounts of natural light to flood into a room. Jenni Young, Market Manager - Premium Residential and Design & Deco at Saint-Gobain Glass said: “Visiosun features a directional pattern which can be used in both vertical and horizontal orientation for vast creative scope. Light refractions on the subtle looking structure creates an interesting dynamic while flawless textures and tones capture the industrial flair of loft living.” Visiosun is ideal for interior design projects such as doors and partitions, showers and bath screens, display cases, shelves, tabletops and countertops, as well as external architecture including canopies, parapets and facades. Visiosun is easy to process, cut and handle and is available in a wide range of thicknesses and dimensions.

uk.saint-gobain-building-glass.com/en-gb/visiosun

PLUMSTEAD LIBRARY’S STORY OF STEEL Plumstead Library, originally constructed in 1903 and located in the Royal Borough of Greenwich, has recently undergone a dramatic renovation project. Having previously been under-used, the building is now a fully fit for purpose 21st century public library. A significant part of the project was the full refurbishment of all 33 windows which included an impressive 124 individual window frames, and Steel Window Association member ASWS was entrusted with this job. The library is a Grade II-listed building and so the work required careful consideration, planning and unparalleled expertise. ASWS removed all windows for transportation back to their London workshops, where they were blasted, repaired and decorated before being refixed and reglazed. This sizeable project involved an impressive 1326 panes of glass, which were mastic-fronted in order to recreate the original putty sightlines. ASWS’s work was not complete there as all of the building’s ironmongery was also extensively refurbished. On top of this, nine more recently replaced windows were replaced again, to improve quality and remain in keeping with the building’s original character.

020 3475 8049 | www.steel-window-association.co.uk

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 25

Glass + Glazing

STEEL WINDOW EXPERTSAssociated Steel Window Services (www.asws.co.uk) is a family-managed business now into its third generation and 60th year as a specialist steel window refurbishment and replacement company. The business started with a small client base working mainly for large insurance companies such as Sun Alliance and Legal & General, originally concentrating on the servicing of steel windows, general glazing and repairs to fire escapes. Over the years they have grown considerably, moving into a more specialised field and developing complete site packages. Since the third generation of the family joined the business, ASWS has enjoyed even larger and more prestigious projects. Part of the company ethos is the continual support and guidance for clients, which invariably results in a successful conclusion to projects. Most recently ASWS are proud to have been involved in the removal of the historic windows, façade mullions and spandrels ahead of the major refurbishment of the landmark Whiteleys shopping centre.

020 8665 5335 | www.asws.co.uk

SMART DOORS FOR EVERY APPLICATIONThe Schüco AD UP (Aluminium Door Universal Platform) door system is a true all-rounder. It combines the highest quality aesthetics with impressive thermal performance, outstanding watertightness, PAS 24 security and the ability to integrate smart building components. As an adaptable system for both residential and commercial buildings, it provides high performance even in exposed locations. The AD UP door system offers a range of options for a multitude of applications and is based on two profile widths: the AD UP 75 (75mm) and the AD UP 90 (90mm). Both versions integrate seamlessly with the range of Schüco façade, window and sliding door systems. The AD UP aluminium profile has five chambers, incorporating a dedicated cable channel to ensure the easy and safe integration of Schüco Smart Home technology, such as the Fingerprint Easy entry system and keyless access controlled via a smartphone. The Schüco AD UP Design Edition also features an illuminated recessed pull-grip.

www.schuco.com

UK’S OLDEST BUSINESS SCHOOL REJUVANATEDArchitectural glazing systems by UK manufacturer Kawneer were specifically selected for a £18.5 million extension to the UK’s oldest business school for their ability to meet the building’s design aesthetic and high-performance requirements. Multiple Kawneer products, including two curtain wall systems, two door products and three window variations, were used by main contractor Morgan Sindall Construction for the University House project, a gateway to the University of Birmingham’s city centre campus. The new 3,000m2 extension features Kawneer’s AA®110 and AA®100 mullion-drained curtain wall systems with capped and capless mullions as well as AA®100 zone-drained fully-capped curtain wall. The AA®100 system, with 50mm sightlines, was used in all areas with the exception of two full-height curtain wall screens which featured on the building’s ‘social space’ characteristic that utilised the AA®110 system with 65mm sightlines. In addition, Kawneer’s series 350 and AA®720 HI thermally-superior entrance doors were used alongside AA®720 HI windows as fixed lights, side-hung open-in inserts and electrically-operated bottom-hung open-in inserts.

www.kawneer.co.uk

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Case Study

26 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

TECHNE SPHERE BY OSCAR NIEMEYER

The late Oscar Niemeyer was tasked with designing an extension to the factory canteen in the Techne Sphere Picture: Margret Hoppe

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Techne Sphere By Oscar Niemeyer

January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 27

Celebrated for his modernist, curved

creations, Oscar Niemeyer’s vision for a

white concrete and glazed sphere has

been realised posthumously with Eyrise

dynamic window technology, offering

sun protection while respecting the

purity of his design.

The iconic Brazilian architect was

approached by Ludwig Koehne, owner of

a manufacturing plant in Leipzig, Germany,

in 2011 to build an extension to his factory’s

canteen. Following Niemeyer’s death in

2012, his sketches were further developed

by his assistant Jair Valera and the project

was executed by Leipzig-based Harald

Kern Architects.

Located at the Techne Sphere complex

in the industrial district of Plagwitz, the

sphere measures 12 metres in diameter.

Comprising of an upper and lower

hemisphere that house a restaurant and

bar, the structure is positioned on the

top corner of a nineteenth century listed

building, with views overlooking the city.

Fifty wooden moulds were hand crafted to

construct the framework for the sphere’s

two concrete shells, leaving the challenge

of how to provide shade to this complex

spherical glass structure.

Additional elements such as shutters

would have compromised Niemeyer’s

vision as they would darken the interior and

necessitate artificial lighting during the day.

Conventional electrochromic smart

glazing was also ruled out as it was not

possible to create the triangular panels

required with this process. This glass is

also slow to control glare, typically taking

up to 15 minutes to fully transition, and

tends to tint a bluish-brown colour that

is then absorbed by objects in the inside

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environment. As the sphere was intended

as a space where food is served, this

would be off-putting.

Using new liquid crystal technology, Eyrise

dynamic windows allowed the geometric

requirements of Niemeyer’s glass sphere

to be kept, while preventing over-heating

and enhancing wellbeing for occupants.

“Niemeyer liked the idea of creating a

building that would benefit working people

and the element of surprise that comes

with seeing such a futuristic structure in

the heart of an industrial space,” said plant

owner Ludwig Koehne. “He was always

open to new developments and would

have approved of the use of innovative

technology to realise his vision.”

The resulting lattice pattern glass facade

comprises 144 individually manufactured

triangular glass modules of assorted sizes

that darken and lighten instantaneously,

and are controlled by a bespoke app.

“When the windows are tinted, they look

dark from the outside. This corresponds

well with the black and white contrast

seen in much of Niemeyer’s architecture,”

added Koehne.

The glass remains a transparent neutral

grey colour across the tinting spectrum

when viewed from inside, so natural light

is preserved and the view to the outside is

always retained.

“A fusion of art with technology, the sphere

sets new standards in architecture for

our increasingly digital world,” said Kai

Beckmann, Member of the Board at Merck

and CEO of Merck Performance Materials.

“This space is all about wellbeing,

sustainability and controlling the building’s

energy footprint. Our Eyrise liquid crystal

glass technology makes this possible by

providing invisible shading and preventing

over-heating, all while remaining true to

Niemeyer’s spirit.”

The sphere in Leipzig will count as

Niemeyer’s final work, alongside a project

in southern France. One of the most

respected modern architects, Niemeyer’s

projects include the United Nations

headquarters, Serpentine Gallery in London,

and the masterplan for the city of Brasilia.

Techne Sphere By Oscar Niemeyer

Dynamic windows in an extraordinary landmarkAn innovative product from science and technology company Merck, Eyrise glass uses advanced licrivision liquid crystal technology to produce smart transparent windows that can be tinted to provide instant solar shading without compromising on natural daylight. How does it work?The liquid crystal mixture is placed between two sheets coated with a transparent conductive film. Prompted by a low voltage, the molecules in the mixture change orientation and regulate the amount of light and heat passing through.

www.eyrise.com

PROJECT TEAMClient: Ludwig Koehne, Owner Kirow-HeiterBlick Techne

Sphere, Leipzig Location: Spinnereistrasse 13, Leipzig, Germany

Building Architect: Oscar NiemeyerExecuting Architects: Harald Kern Architects and Jair

ValeraMain contractor: Dechant Hoch und Ingenieurbau

Glass: Eyrise s350 instant solar shading windowsSurface: 110m²

Number: 144 panels

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 29

Spotlight

Eyrise have developed windows powered by liquid crystal technology that have a positive impact in the workplace for well-being and productivity.

Dynamic windows that use advanced

liquid crystal glass technology to

achieve solar shading offer the most

positive impact on well-being and

productivity in the office environment,

new research reveals.

The study, by deep green engineering

practice Elementa Consulting, compared

two smart window technologies on the

market, which alter the optical and thermal

properties of external glazing to control

solar glare and heat. Research focused

on the impact of smart facade design on

human experience.

Using best practice lighting simulation

tools to undertake a series of visualisations

and analysis, Elementa investigated how

two types of established electrochromic

glass compared with the recently

developed Eyrise glazing, which uses

its proprietary Licrivision liquid crystal

technology. Elementa looked at

performance in three areas: colour, speed

and circadian well-being.

When tested for colour rendering, Eyrise

windows maintained a neutral grey tone

across the entire tint spectrum, while

electrochromic glass displayed a blue

colouration, which can impact perceived

colour and brightness of illuminated

objects in the indoor environment.

The transition time of controlling glare was

examined to ascertain if a comfortable

working environment, supporting

productivity, was maintained. Research

showed that occupants were able to

modify shading states of liquid crystal

windows instantaneously. Electrochromic

products needed at least 15 minutes to

restore visual comfort levels, meaning

people are at risk of high levels of glare

and may seek alternative ways, such as

blinds or curtains, to protect themselves

from sunlight.

“According to the latest National Human

Activity Pattern Survey, people are

spending 87% of their time indoors,

so welfare should take priority when

embarking on smart facade building

design,” said Alkyoni Papasifaki,

Environmental Design Engineer at

Elementa Consulting. “Our investigation

shows that Eyrise dynamic liquid crystal

windows outperform other smart glazing

in supporting health and well-being. The

technology enables windows to maintain

a neutral colour across the tinting range

and instantaneously deliver high levels of

visual comfort on demand.”

Elementa’s study also examined the

impact of dynamic window technologies

on occupants’ health, focusing on the

alignment with their natural body clock,

which is triggered by dedicated receptors

on the retina and responsible for the

sleep-wake rhythm.

All three glazing products tested met

minimum requirements of light exposure

and intensity during their bright and

dark states. However, glazing that uses

electrochromic technology, producing

a blue colouration to the glass when

tinted, induces an environment that

disrupts occupants’ body clocks in the

afternoon by suppressing melatonin

levels and raising alertness. In contrast, by

maintaining a neutral environment across

the tint spectrum, Eyrise windows support

occupants’ natural circadian rhythms

throughout the day.

“In modern architecture, sustainability

and aesthetic needs are fuelling demand

for smart innovations,” said Celine Glipa,

Managing Director at Eyrise. “Eyrise

supports both, bringing creative visions to

life and transforming the workplace into a

comfortable environment where people

can be at their most productive.”

This independent research by Elementa

Consulting is the first in-depth study on

the well-being impact of smart facade

technology. Read the full report here:

www.eyrise.com/out-of-the-blue/.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

www.eyrise.com

SMART WINDOWS

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30 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Schöck Isokorb delivers for seafront Passive House Award Winner.

WINNING SEAFRONT DEVELOPMENT

Seaton is a traditional Devon seaside

resort town, but the eye-catching new

development on the seafront is anything

but traditional.

Seaton Beach Apartments offers

innovative, award-winning luxury

beachfront apartments, complete with a

penthouse, and is the first multi-residential

development in the UK to be certified as

passive house plus.

The ground floor is concrete, with

monolithic clay block construction used

from the first to third floors and timber

frame for the penthouse. Combined with

high-performance external render and

internal plaster, the result is an entirely

mineral hygroscopic wall build-up, which

helps regulate humidity and provide a

comfortable internal environment.

USES 90% LESS ENERGY

Other features include low

electromagnetic field wiring and a highly

efficient mechanical ventilation system

with heat recovery and exhaust air

heat pump for hot water supply. There

is constant filtered air within the triple

glazed, airtight construction and PV roof

panels generate more energy than the

building uses – which is 90% less energy

usage than a typical new build. Because

passive house standard is easier to achieve

with simpler, box-like forms, buildings

can be considered aesthetically limited.

However, design ingenuity and the use

of Schöck Isokorb thermally broken

balcony connectors defies that notion.

The potentially unexciting building now

features large sea-facing balconies with

generous curves. The detailing of these

balconies is critical though, if thermal

bridging is to be minimised and the energy

performance not compromised.

A TECHNICALLY ADVANCED SOLUTION

Schöck Isokorb thermal breaks are

installed where the balconies meet the

clay block structure. Ineffectual insulation

at these cantilever connectivity points

will result in local heat loss, requiring

more energy to maintain the building’s

internal temperature. Low internal

surface temperatures around the thermal

bridge can also cause condensation,

leading to structural integrity problems

with absorbent insulation products and

the potentially serious occurrence of

mould growth. The Schöck Isokorb is

one of the most technically advanced

countermeasures against thermal bridging.

It thermally separates components from

one another and also acts in a structural

design capacity. The product type

used has an innovative HTE Compact

compression module and transfers both

negative moments and positive shear

forces with cantilever balconies.

ENORMOUS FREEDOM OF DESIGN

As the leading international supplier

of structural thermal breaks, Schöck

is able to offer planners complete

construction dependability and almost

limitless freedom of design with the

options available. There are solutions

for concrete-to-concrete, concrete-to-

steel, steel-to-steel, a thermally insulating

connection for reinforced concrete walls –

and even a maintenance free alternative to

wrapped parapets. The temperature factor

used to indicate condensation risk (fRSI)

which must be greater than, or equal to,

0.75 for residential buildings, is easily met

by incorporating the Isokorb. All products

meet full compliance with the relevant UK

building regulations and the NHBC. They

also offer LABC Registration and have

independent BBA Certification.

Photography by Dug Wilders

FOR MORE INFORMATION

01865 290 890

www.schoeck.co.uk

Spotlight

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MY INSPIRATIONIN MY WORDS

Jim Richards, Director, Nissen Richards Studio, shares a trio of inspirations, from quietly nostalgic memories to loud contemporary experiences.

Growing up in Weston-super-Mare, it was impossible not to be

fixated on – and, in my case, inspired by – the town’s Birnbeck

Pier. Although created by the master architect of promenades

and piers, Eugenius Birch, who put his name to a total of

fourteen pier structures in Great British resorts, Birnbeck Pier

was unique for several reasons. First, because the end of the

pier is actually located on a rocky outcrop, which technically

makes it an island, and secondly because local architect Hans

Price, responsible for many of the town’s notable buildings,

created its unusual end-of-pier buildings, embodying an almost

domestic vernacular many miles away from the usual pier-end

pavilions. Its timber jetty used to serve the paddle steamers

arriving from Wales - my Great Aunt and Uncle amongst them

on their regular visits to see my grandmother.

As a child, I spent many hours playing beneath the pier’s

elegant iron walkway when the tide was out, watching as it was

washed away, almost in real time, until it reached its current

state of ruin. For my A Levels, I created a series of art projects

based on it and, much later, I was part of an architectural team

shortlisted for a scheme to rejuvenate it. Sadly, the project

never went ahead. In spite of that near miss, the pier’s industrial

language and fascinating embodiment of the battle between

the weather, tidal range and man-made architectural heritage,

had a long-lasting effect. The new viewing tower we’re just

completing at Sutton Hoo for the National Trust, for example,

embodies elements of this relationship.

The amazing black and white photographs of Bernd and

Hilla Becher are also a continuing source of inspiration. The

German photography duo, who met in the late 50s at the

Kunstakademie in Düsseldorf, specialised in shooting industrial

structures - including water towers, coal bunkers, gas tanks

and factories. Their work, which never included people, was

shot in a documentary style and grouped according to sets or

typologies. This grid arrangement, as well as their veneration

for underloved industrial buildings, makes them a firm favourite.

My third great inspiration comes from the common experience

of being part of a large crowd – either at football grounds

(Bristol City, now you ask) or music gigs. I love that shared

emotional elevation as a crowd reacts to a particularly great

goal or the sound of a guitar playing the first note of a well-

loved song. Wanting to enable this feeling has very much fed

into our recent series of performance and event spaces, such

as Magazine London, the project we completed in 2019 on

the Greenwich Peninsula, to serve as a backdrop for music

or commercial sets, shows and events, and the ongoing

redevelopment of iconic music venue Clwb Ifor Bach, in the

heart of Cardiff.

www.nissenrichardsstudio.com

January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 31

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32 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Interview

©CullinanStudio

Roddy is a Practice Leader at the award-

winning architects firm Cullinan Studio,

and chairs design forums for Architecture

and Design Scotland. He communicates

persuasively and lectures widely, talking

and drawing with skill and passion.

Having been raised in the rugged beauty

of Scotland’s Cairngorm Mountains,

twenty years on, Roddy found empathy at

Cullinan Studio with a world in transition,

looking to make buildings that engage

with their environment. He has developed

a design method based on storytelling - a

layered approach that begins with context,

topography, micro-climate and the cultural

drivers of his clients and their chosen

setting - inspiring expressive, clearly

articulated buildings.

A lifelong love of the outdoors has led

to an affinity with place-making and

recognition of the importance of the

space between and beyond buildings.

This has steered the distinctive character

of his work on masterplans, cultural and

education buildings over his career.

Here, Roddy discusses the need to reconnect

people with the natural world through

building design, and how Cullinan Studio have

always been moving towards architecture that

considers the climate: “it’s as though we have

been ‘practicing’ for this moment.”

WHAT IS YOUR EARLIEST MEMORY OF

DESIGN AND ARCHITECTURE?

I grew up in an outdoor pursuits centre

called Glenmore Lodge in what is now

the Cairngorms National Park. My father

ran the centre with year round climbing,

mountaineering, skiing and canoeing

courses for students. It was a timber

frame building of long wings clad in warm,

scented cedar boards – a bit unusual

for the time I guess - you could see the

mountains all around and run out straight

into the remnants of the great Caledonian

pine forest. As an 8 year old I used to join

the groups of students on trips across

the mountains so I was introduced to big

landscapes, the power of weather and to

the importance of shelter. I still love that

blend of exposure and shelter you get as

the wind and rain beats on your tent. It’s the

simplest form of architecture and yet with

the right materials and detailing, incredibly

effective. It’s a great lesson in doing a lot

with very little.

Roddy Langmuir, a Practice Leader at Cullinan Studio, discusses his fascination with the relationship between buildings and landscape, and the value of collaborative working and shared experiences.

RODDY LANGMUIR

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 33

Roddy Langmuir

WHERE DID YOU STUDY?

At Edinburgh University. By then it was my

home city and studying architecture there

opened my eyes to the way buildings and

public spaces interact. When an entire city

is made of one material you appreciate the

world between more - the streets, squares,

closes and courtyards. Izi Metzstein was

professor at the time and was a brilliantly

ruthless dissector of an architectural

proposal. We had a great studio culture

and I really valued that sense of being in-it

together and learning from each other.

HOW DO YOU FEEL THE ARCHITECTURAL

EDUCATION SYSTEM HAS CHANGED IN

RECENT YEARS?

I hope the studio as a base for learning

architecture can continue, as clearly a lot

of courses are set up with the expectation

of independent study with more limited

shared experience. We also need more

collaborative, interdisciplinary learning. I

think new ideas happen on the margins

of fields of study and architecture needs

to open its horizons as far as possible. It’s

great to see many schools embracing the

biggest issues for the built environment

– social exclusion, climate change,

biodiversity loss, and imagining the

possibilities of major new infrastructure, but

where are the joint degrees? The high cost

and the 5 year course are major problems,

and the growth of part-time working

alongside study helps students finance

their education and suggests a future for

apprenticeship learning too.

Despite all the technological change I’ve

noticed a continued delight from any

audience in free-hand drawings. The

directness of editing what you decide to

show or exclude in a drawing is often best

learned by hand drawing. It’s still one of

the most powerful tools of communication

we have at our disposal and it needs to be

nurtured at Architecture Schools.

WHAT KIND OF ARCHITECT DID YOU

ASPIRE TO BE?

I’ve always felt that buildings should be

expressive – of their purpose and how they

are made. Growing up in the Cairngorms

probably left a big mark in terms of a

fascination with the relationship between

buildings and landscape. Nature is the big

daddy of it all – how buildings respond to it

defines them in every way.

WHO ARE YOUR DESIGN/ARCHITECTURE

INSPIRATIONS?

I spent my year-out near Vancouver

and loved the brave, direct work of the

pioneering architects working in timber

along the west coast of the US and Canada.

I also visited many of Scarpa’s buildings as

a student, and hugely preferred his values

and expression to the pomo crap that

filled the mags of the day. You can see his

whole thought process laid bare by the way

materials are layered and pulled apart, by

Photo by Hufton+CrowOpen research at the National Automotive Innovation Centre (NAIC)

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34 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Interview

the way the junctions are celebrated You

can draw inspiration from this at any scale

from masterplanning to detail. Clearly we

can rarely afford the time and cost of such

crafted details, and across much of our

built environment standard products are

allowed to collide unhappily together at

interfaces. A new syntax borne out of more

sophisticated design and manufacturing

methods opens up a promising future in

this regard.

The last paradigm shift in architecture was

brought to us through the soul-searching

quests of the great modernists. Brilliant and

flawed, it has led to our shared architectural

language – and we all design within this

frame of reference. Now we are entering

another period of transformation, centred

on how we all respond to the challenges of

climate change and the digital revolution.

In the current eclectic design environment,

it’s difficult to see how it’s going to play out

or who is perhaps showing the way, but I

think we do need to beware of claims of

an ethical, morally superior architecture to

prevent history repeating itself. The enduring

quality of buildings can never be determined

by measurement or carbon alone - it’s how

you do it, not just that you do it.

WHAT DOES CULLINAN STUDIO

REPRESENT AS AN ARCHITECTURE FIRM?

Openness, collaboration, we enjoy the

larger ‘design team’ working mentality for its

richness of ideas and surprise contributions.

We want to continue to have a role in how

ideas for buildings, develop on into ideas

about how they are made. Ted Cullinan

was a tour de force and we want to keep

his adventurous spirit alive in the practice.

Since Ted started out 60 years ago, the

practice has always been driving towards a

low-energy architecture that is responsive

to local context, local topography and local

culture and climate. Now, at a time when

there is a mass re-awakening towards the

urgency of addressing climate change,

it’s as though we have been ‘practicing’

for this moment. The need for a broader

interpretation of sustainable design, and the

need to reconnect people with the natural

world through the buildings we design is in

our blood – it’s our DNA.

HOW DO YOU CONTINUE TO CARVE

YOUR OWN PATH IN THE INDUSTRY AS A

STUDIO AND AN INDIVIDUAL?

We are not a large company, but we still

tackle all scales and all types of buildings

– we know they cross-inform each other

in so many ways. I think that once you

start reaching for the shelf of ready-

made solutions rather than thinking more

deeply about the problem to be solved,

you’ve probably missed the opportunity…

Once the brief has taken shape and a

design approach agreed, a big part of

the architects’ role is in choosing the right

path through ever-increasing complexity;

spotting the pieces that will create a greater

whole. To make a good building you need

to be a good editor, suppressing the visual

noise in one place to let another sing. For

example, the John Hope Gateway performs

the role of a sheltering canopy, a glade

sat amongst the arboretum of Edinburgh’s

botanical garden, and all the details try to

carry this overriding atmosphere of the

design intent.

WHERE IS THE MAJORITY OF YOUR

WORK BASED?

We have built all across the UK and we are

just about to open an office in the Midlands.

We’ve also had some great experiences

working in Singapore, Jordan, and the US.

We’ve worked in the context of 5 Unesco

World Heritage Sites and with many

national and international institutions and

Universities. I’ve learned that our process,

honed in the hothouse of the UK design

environment, travels well, because its

focused on a working method that draws

inspiration from context rather than the

‘object’ you intend to make. As in our design

for a new visitor centre to Petra, which

orchestrates your journey from arrival,

through a grove of frankincense trees, to

the geological drama of entering the Siq.

Photo by Sean BegleyInside Clach Mhor; a ‘Skye Ridge’ and long views to landscape

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 35

Roddy Langmuir

Photo by Matt LaverBotanical entry space to the John Hope Gateway in Edinburgh

Photo by Hufton+CrowThe collaborative hub inside the Innovation Centre

It’s about the whole experience.

WHAT HAS BEEN YOUR BIGGEST DESIGN

COMMISSION TO DATE?

The National Automotive Innovation Centre

for Warwick University, Jaguar Landrover,

Tata Motors, and Warwick Manufacturing

Group – its’ all about getting the best out of

researchers academics and manufacturers,

a diverse melting pot of expertise in a

great Aladdin’s’ cave of experimentation.

In terms of impact, it would probably

be in finally managing to stop Libya

constructing a major highway, being built

to usher in tourism development along the

extraordinary Green Mountain wilderness

coastline, by mapping the natural assets

with a team of experts - flora, fauna,

nesting turtle sites, and incredible

archaeological remains on an uncharted

stretch of the Mediterranean. We were

able to promote this natural environment

as the goose that could keep laying golden

eggs through ecotourism. One day the

diggers just stopped.

WHAT DOES THE FACE OF ARCHITECTURE

LOOK LIKE TO YOU IN 10 YEARS TIME?

Climate Change is a calamity but re-

dressing it is a massive opportunity

- for a better built environment. Its a

great time to be an architect – a time

of profound change where ideas to

improve community, wellbeing, better

connections with the natural world, and

how we might reimagine our streets when

all the parked cars have gone are really

gaining traction. Architects need to tag

with the dramatic changes happening

across many disciplines and find the way

to contribute more at the gestation of

projects where the first question is; do

we need a building at all? Architects are

extremely good at organisational change

and their most valuable work is often

unpaid, lumped in with the more easily

quantified work stages. Architects need

to avoid isolation and marginalization and

get back to the centre of things, helping

find creative solutions at RIBA Stage 0. The

continuous churn of the built environment

is embarrassing. We need to be architects

for ‘less’ building, where what we do build,

invests in quality, and is designed for the

long term.

IF YOU HADN’T BECOME AN ARCHITECT

WHAT WOULD YOU BE DOING?

Maybe teaching? But actually I really can’t

imagine doing anything else.

www.cullianstudio.com

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36 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Case Study

FOREST GLADE BY HESSELBRAND

At the Forest Glade house, all bathroom functions are

wrapped in tiles

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 37

Forest Glade By Hesselbrand

Architecture firm Hesselbrand have

completed a family house in east

London designed for working and

entertaining from home. The project is

the first to be completed in a series of

houses designed by Hesselbrand that

re-imagines the traditional terraced

house for contemporary life.

Both floors of the house have been

strategically rearranged by creating new

openings, separations, and a large side

extension on the ground floor. This makes

the rooms of the house connect directly

instead of through a corridor to allow for

unlimited ways to move around the house.

A new passage is opened from the bright

front living room, leading you through

a dark ochre coloured library into the

new kitchen. In the kitchen white painted

concrete blocks and steel columns form

a sharp contrast to the existing house and

exposed concrete foundations in the floor

draws a line of where the old wall used to

be. At the back of the room a large steel

framed window completes the passage

by framing a view of the new garden room

underneath a black painted timber pergola.

This new arrangement of the plan on the

ground floor gives each room two access

points. In that way, there is a wide range of

possibilities of moving through the house.

This makes the house equally suitable for

entertaining groups of friends at home,

as well as working from home. In the first

scenario, different groups of people can

congregate in the ground floor rooms

without feeling like you are leaving the

other groups behind, as there is always a

connecting doorway in the vicinity and no

dead end rooms. And on days when the

owners are working from home, the other

family members can easily avoid whichever

room is being worked in, as there are

multiple ways of reaching all rooms.

Every space on both floors of the house

is given its own spatial quality; bright,

dark, wide, narrow and so on. When the

character of a room is defined by its quality

or atmosphere rather than its function,

it becomes more flexible and open to

interpretation. For example, one of the

bathrooms has the character of a normal

room with the only exception that there

is a bathtub, whereas the other bathroom

is tiled all over in a perfect grid, as if one

continuous waterproof surface has been

wrapped around the whole room.

The economic approach to the redesign of

the plan, with its re-purposing of existing

spaces, can also be found in the use of

materials. In keeping and re-using as much

of the existing building as possible, the

design is aimed at finding new use for old

materials. Bricks left from the demolition

are re-integrated into new parts of the

building and left over block-work is turned

into a new kitchen. The structural steel

is left exposed and painted to match the

existing mouldings, forming a visual link

between the old and new. This approach

of re-purposing both plan layout and

materials ultimately gives each room more

purpose and character, and the house

becomes significantly richer in experiences.

The existing property is a single family two

storey semi-detached Edwardian terraced

house with a narrow passage to the back

along the north east side. Built in 1895 and

renovated in the 1970’s the building was in

much need of repair. All of the exterior has

been carefully restored, from the red brick

façade to the ornamental roof finials and

the carved wooden element. The existing

windows were are replaced with new

wooden framed sash windows that had

been specially designed and fabricated in

a local workshop to make the frames as

thin as possible, resembling single glazed

windows from both interior and exterior.

Room with a bath and a view

A traditional terraced house reimagined for contemporary life

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38 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Forest Glade By Hesselbrand

The property is located within a

conservation area and the design has

been considered very carefully in order

to enhance the historic environment and

details of the property. The rear extension

is made clearly contemporary in its

expression in order to complement the

character of the existing building. This

gives the expression of a building where

history and local heritage is valued, but

where contemporary life is present.

www.hesselbrand.com

Images ©2020 Hesselbrand

PROJECT TEAMLead Architect: Martin Brandsdal, Magnus

Casselbrant, Jesper Henriksson

Project Architect: Jonathan Wilson

Structural Engineer: Solid Geometry

Approved Inspector: MLM

SUPPLIER LISTLighting: Flos, Lehni, Orluna

Tiles: Domus The meeting of old and new materials

The connection between the library and kitchen

The kitchen features white painted concrete blocks and steel columns

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 39

Spotlight

Vicaima showcases the timeless elegance of white doors

Experience the Vicaima heartbeat with new video for tomorrow’s world

If music be the food of love, then Vicaima’s

new video demonstrates just how deep

the love for doors exists and how it plays

in perfect harmony with nature.

Crafted with sophisticated design and

accompanied with a melody that strikes a

chord for the future, this communication

reinforces the Vicaima brand values. With

its recognizable signature “Unexpected

Harmony”, the video embodies aesthetics

and emotional inspiration.

This modern video reiterates the

fundamental pillars of the Vicaima

brand, taking the audience through

varying scenarios and unusual situations,

with beauty, safety, comfort and an

unpredictable and bold design, capable

of projecting with a universal language. A

video with music and imagery that reveals

the constant heartbeat of Vicaima.

This audio visual content has enormous

significance for Vicaima, as it represents

a path, where the future approaches the

present and is seen in infinite possibilities,

representing continuity and hope, the

latter symbolized by childhood, nature and

sustainability. The video can be viewed at

www.vicaima.com/Corporate/VICAIMA_

New-Corporate-Video%202020-.mp4

FOR MORE INFORMATION

+44 (0) 1793 532333

[email protected]

www.vicaima.com

VICAIMA NEWNESSSimplicity in design is often thought to be

the secret to creating timeless fashions

and one way to achieve that desired blank

canvas, is by using flush white doors.

This opportunity to rejuvenate and add a

fresh clean look to interiors has now been

given new impetus and inspiration with

the introduction of the White Collection

from Vicaima, a selection of quality

interior doors for home, hospitality and

commercial projects.

Bringing together some truly distinctive

finish options in white, the collection

demonstrates that this fundamental hue is

not actually a single colour, but has in fact

a myriad of sheens, surfaces and shades

to suit every application. In addition, doors

can be customised to allow even greater

decorative freedom, with the inclusion

of face grooves and inlays, together with

many glazed patterns.

The White Collection includes Lacdor in

White and Pure White shades, with its ultra-

smooth lacquered paint finish; Dekordor SD

in White Smooth and Woodgrain finished

foils; Dekordor HD White, a continuous

pressure laminate for demanding areas and

for those who still prefer to paint their own

doors, Primed 2 Go, with its revolutionary

surface that requires no face sanding or

priming and which will accept paint straight

onto its smooth face to achieve an excellent

end result.

Where performance criteria is demanded,

The White Collection is also available in

fire, acoustic and security solutions. And

as care for the environment is paramount

in our minds, everything is covered by

FSC® certification. Products can be

supplied as door only, door and matching

frame assemblies or even

as corresponding wardrobes.

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40 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Interiors

EARTHBORN - DOING THINGS DIFFERENTLYEarthborn is delighted to introduce The Earth Collection, a palette of five harmonious new paint shades inspired by the natural world, themed around the earth, land, sand, sea and clouds. The Classic Earthborn colour card will remain unchanged for now; instead a simple bookmark is available displaying real painted swatches of the five new colours. The new colours: Crocky Road, Up Up Away, Grassy, Skipper and Sandy Castle, along with the full range of 72 shades on the Classic shade card, are available to buy online now, or from Earthborn’s network of stockists. With Earthborn you get no acrylics or oils, but you get high quality and high performance and a full list of ingredients to help you make a more informed choice.

www.earthbornpaints.co.uk

NATURE MEETS FASHIONIn the world of design where patterns and textures are fundamental components, Antolini has created an extraordinary collection which presents natural stone enhanced by all those tactile perceptions and suggestions that fabric textures give to Haute Couture - the Textures+ Collection. In the Texture+ collection, natural stone is treated to make its texture stand out and give it the tactile and visual sensation of a stupendous piece of fabric. This collection transforms the concept of natural stone, introducing a language that, like never before, brings together the worlds of architecture and fashion. With Texture+, Antolini presents the most creative minds of interior design with an innovative and sophisticated tool: a collection of several designs so different from each other that they can satisfy even the most original interior décor ideas. Interweaving, knots, inlays and irregular pigmentations create an expressive new intensity: movement and three-dimensionality permeate the entire collection, mixing with a variety of facets and making each material inimitable.

www.antolini.com

SOPHISTICATED AND CLASSIC DESIGN Homeowners spend 60% of the time in the kitchen on average, and with sinks and taps being the most used appliances it’s important to make sure they look flawless and perform perfectly. The CATRIS-S Flexo in Black Matt from BLANCO is perfect for homeowners who want to embrace the new kitchen trend for a black, industrial, concrete, colourful or urban look. This brand new single level monobloc mixer tap exudes sophistication with classic design features combined with modern appeal. The benefits of this professional quality tap extend far beyond appearances. With 360 degrees swivel spout, flexible rubber hose and a removable handset, BLANCO has covered every kitchen requirement. The variable jet options make it possible to go from a gentle stream flow, perfect for rinsing delicate ingredients, right up to a powerful jet spray for filling deep pots and pans at super speed.

01923 635 200 | www.blanco.co.uk

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42 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Case Study

PAUL MEURICE BY LAMBERT LÉNACK

The Paul Meurice home for disabled

adults required a gentle balance

between intimacy and openness

to the outside world. Paris-based

architecture practice Lambert Lénack

responded carefully through generous

and accessible spaces with a variety of

architectural flourishes.

Lambert Lénack have imagined a south-

facing, stepped building which allows light

into the inner courtyard and whose volumes

stretch out, recede, and produce sliding

variations in the grid of staggered windows.

The facades open generously out towards

the city, through large domestic windows for

the apartments, and large urban windows

for the common areas. The generosity of

the spaces relies upon the legibility and

continuity of the common areas.

The successive tiers of the building,

induced by its stepped volume, were

designed as “open-air rooms”: terraces

surrounded by facades so that residents

can enjoy outdoor spaces without the risk

of falling. The final level opens onto a vast,

panoramic collective terrace.

The building is organised around two

circulation cores; the primary core being

situated in the north and a secondary, in

the south. This functional arrangement

responds as much to a need for flexibility

of use as to security constraints.

A large entrance hall and the day reception

centre are located on the ground floor,

with access to the garden, while the first

floor hosts a restaurant, rooms for activities

offered to residents, and spaces dedicated

to administration.

The accommodation units form groups

of two levels situated on the second and

third floors and on the fourth and fifth

floors. No apartment is mono-oriented

north and the services are installed back-

to-back with the adjoining building to the

North-East. The structure is load-bearing

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 43

Paul Meurice By Lambert Lénack

The Paul Meurice home for disabled adults has been carefully designed by Lambert Lénack

Large domestic windows have been used for the apartments, and large

urban windows for the common areas

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44 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Paul Meurice By Lambert Lénack

between the facade and the circulation

cores, which facilitates the modification

of interior divisions. A large elevator, like a

moving room, connects the entire program

by opening onto a living room at each floor.

The choice of materials contributes to

domestic atmosphere desired for the

centre. The building envelope, consisting of

an externally insulated concrete wall lined

with solid bricks, is particularly efficient

and robust. The aluminium windows offer a

resistant materiality and an anodized colour

in harmony with the grey brick.

Glazed guardrails integrated into the

window frames allow for the incorporation

of external textile blinds guided over the

entire window height. An interior sheer

curtain completes the window design.

Homes for adults with disabilities are

commonly horizontal and introverted

institutions. The dense urban context and

the desire to include residents within the

urban environment lead to a profound

questioning of this typology: a vertical

organization, a nuanced institutional

character and an emphasis on openness,

comfort and domesticity.

www.lambertlenack.com

Photo credits: © Simone Bossi © Maxime

Delvaux © Cyrille Lallement

PROJECT TEAMContracting authority: Paris HabitatAcquirer: Philanthropic societyTeam: Lambert Lénack, ArchitectEvp, Structural EngineerBetem, Mechanical EngineerVpeas, Quantity SurveyorProject manager: Pierre Charny-BrunetGeneral Contractor: Leon GrosBuilding Control: Groupe Bati Plus ConsultantsHealth & Safety Coordinator: Groupe BTP ConsultantsFire Safety Coordinator: Groupe Casso & AssociésSCMC: IM ProjetDecontamination Consultant: Letourneur ConseilSocial Inclusion Consultant: Face ParisClean Work Site Consultant: QCS Services

Light fills the inner courtyard

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Live. Life. Outside.Discover our collections at millboard.co.uk

We don’t take design flexibility sitting down Millboard decking. Innovatively designed and developed to have the look

of natural timber, whilst out-performing it in every way. Our 150mm Bullnose

Board is no different. Like our decking, it’s beautiful to look at, yet its curved

edge gives you more design freedom than ever before.

Ideal for seating, planters or as a finishing touch for decks and steps; its wider

profile providing the perfect space for lighting. Resistant to moisture, stains

and algae, it won’t rot, warp or splinter. And, like our decking, it’s easy to fit,

saving on installation time and cost.

Millboard: Live. Life. Outside.

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 47

Live. Life. Outside.Discover our collections at millboard.co.uk

We don’t take design flexibility sitting down Millboard decking. Innovatively designed and developed to have the look

of natural timber, whilst out-performing it in every way. Our 150mm Bullnose

Board is no different. Like our decking, it’s beautiful to look at, yet its curved

edge gives you more design freedom than ever before.

Ideal for seating, planters or as a finishing touch for decks and steps; its wider

profile providing the perfect space for lighting. Resistant to moisture, stains

and algae, it won’t rot, warp or splinter. And, like our decking, it’s easy to fit,

saving on installation time and cost.

Millboard: Live. Life. Outside.

Spotlight

Changing the face of facades: Millboard launches ground-breaking cladding collection.

BREAKING NEW GROUNDMillboard have launched a suite of

cutting-edge cladding materials that

will cement the company’s reputation as

one of Britain’s leading home and garden

material manufacturers.

In its thirteen-year history, Millboard has

continually broken new ground, notably for

its flagship UV, split, rot and slip-resistant

decking product that has been used in

builds as prestigious as the Burj Al Arab,

Kew Gardens and Wimbledon.

The new range of cladding takes its cue

from the first-rate attributes of the decking

range. Available in two styles (‘V Groove’

and ‘Board and Batten’) and a wide range

of colours, it provides the same assurance

of UV resistance and eliminates the risk of

warping, twisting or rotting. And just like

the decking range, the cladding has been

hand-moulded from carefully selected

natural timbers, to provide an unmistakably

organic look.

From the smooth finish of the V Groove to

the pleasing grain variance of the Board

and Batten style, there’s a Millboard

cladding style for every property type.

A year in development, this product is

perfectly designed to stand the test of

time and to require minimal maintenance.

In fact, the distinctive chamfered cut of

the profiles enables the rain to wash the

boards, dramatically reducing the need for

manual cleaning.

The boards are made from a

polyurethane-mineral composite that

boasts greater eco credentials than

rainforest-depleting timber. The unique

properties of this enduring material mean

that you’ll never suffer from streak marks

around window seals, be disappointed

by dramatic colour changes, or have

to maintain it with expensive and time-

consuming treatments.

The extra-wide sizing of the boards means

that the cladding can be mounted quickly,

providing a lightning-fast renovation of the

exterior of a property, and the boards can

also be used internally, for feature walls

and dividers. Additionally, the cladding can

be mounted vertically or horizontally to suit

the tastes of the architect or homeowner.

As well as providing an instant refresh

to a property, the boards can also help

homeowners to achieve a better energy

rating. As it is made from polyurethane

foam, Millboard cladding has good

insulation properties and protects against

extreme heat or extreme cold. With a

growing domestic focus on thermal

efficiency, cladding can help to sell your

property, or to achieve the energy rating

you need to rent it out. Some homeowners

have struggled with building regulations

for putting bigger windows in, but with

the insulation provided by cladding, it

can often be possible to design bigger

apertures into the building.

The team at Millboard are excited about

their latest development, and the launch

of the new cladding range represents a

significant milestone for the company. The

new cladding collection marks Millboard’s

expansion into a broader range of high-

calibre home and garden products.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

02476439943

[email protected]

www.millboard.co.uk

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48 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 49

Spotlight

With over 80 years’ experience Mapei continue to research and develop innovative grout collections.

THE FINISHING TOUCHDespite the current climate, the tile

industry continues to grow and evolve

which is reflected in the countless numbers

of styles, finishes and colours available.

COLOUR AND TEXTURE

Although shades of grey remain popular

for Architects and Specifiers, Mapei

are seeing a resurgence of flamboyant

colours as customers seek to break up the

monotony: a splash of red, green, blue or

purple depending on the desired mood.

These final touches of colour can complete

an effect the designer is trying to create.

Along with colour, Mapei look at texture.

Their grouts can be developed to tie in

with the texture of the tile to create an

overall desired effect. If they’re installing

a stone material with heavy texture, this

theme can also be carried on through the

grouted joint as it can appear strange to

feature a heavily textured tile alongside

a perfectly smooth grout finish. On the

other hand, a highly textured grout finish

may look disjointed next to highly polished

tiles. The environment and use of the area

that is being grouted is also considered;

using an overly textured tile and grout

finish for an area with heavy traffic would

be impractical and hard to maintain as the

textures would grab and hold onto any

passing dirt.

THE GROUTING ENVIRONMENT

With the increase in investment and

popularity for installing outside living

areas, Mapei are recognizing an increase in

porcelain patio areas.

Careful consideration must be given to the

installation of these materials; hardwearing

porcelain is durable but suitability of the

tile adhesive and grout, as well as the

longevity of the product is paramount.

Grout must be considered as an integral

part of the process as it is vital for a

successful installation.

MAPEI’S RANGE OF “SET THE

MOOD” GROUTS

Mapei’s ‘Set the Mood’ colour collection

is segmented into five collections:

Serene, Traditional, Natural, Romance

and Glamour. These five collections

make choosing the correct colour easier

according to the requirements of each

tiling project.

Innovation through research and

development is always at the forefront

of Mapei’s philosophy, with the some of

its latest additions to the coloured grouts

range developed using a sophisticated

3D imaging programme with the latest tile

design trends in mind.

For a flamboyant edge to tile installation,

Mapei’s Kerapoxy Design should be

considered. Available in a palette of 32

different colours, Kerapoxy Design is a highly

decorative, two-component acid and stain

resistant grout, which delivers a smooth and

consistent finish to the grout joint. The grout

can be mixed with MapeGlitter to create

various unique effects.

With over 80 years’ experience, you can

be sure that as Mapei progress through

the decades that fashions, tile styles and

requirements will evolve but they will be

at the forefront of technology, adapting to

change in trends in colour and installation.

Image credit: Tile Mountain

FOR MORE INFORMATION

www.mapei.co.uk

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LAHOFER WINERY BY CHYBIK + KRISTOF

Case Study

Nestled in the Moravian countryside,

the design of the Lahofer Winery brings

together a longstanding wine tradition

and contemporary wine-making

processes. Housing a visitor center,

tasting room and production facilities,

the structure immerses itself in the

landscape, achieving a subtle symbiosis

with the surrounding vines.

CHYBIK + KRISTOF ARCHITECTS & URBAN

DESIGNERS have completed construction

of the Lahofer Winery in the Czech

Republic. The Lahofer Winery fuses the

region’s longstanding wine tradition with a

contemporary design in constant dialogue

with the surrounding vines. Reflective of

modern wine-making processes, the building

brings together three distinct interconnected

structures – a wine-making facility, the

winery’s administrative base, and a visitor

center and adjoining tasting room. Emulating

archetypal wine cellars of the region, the

vault of the winery rests on a grid of arched

beams. Acting as a mirror of this shape, an

undulant roof serves as an amphitheater

for cultural events open to both locals and

visitors, merging the winery into the ground –

and the culture – on which it rests.

CHYBIK + KRISTOF’s project finds its roots

in the legacy of the Lahofer Winery – one

grounded in a storied cultural heritage

and a profound respect for the natural

environment. Responding to Moravia’s

topography and architectural tradition,

rooted in the culture of wine, the architects

conceive a design in symbiosis with the

region’s landscape. Reminiscent of the

region’s characteristic arched wine cellars,

a colonnade of vaulted beams frames

the interior space into its storied curve.

On its exterior side, draping the winery, an

undulant roof acts as an inclined open-air

amphitheater and cultural venue. Lightening

the volume of the building as it rests on the

fertile soil, below lie three separate spaces

– each attributed with a distinct function,

they share a constant concern for the

adjoining nature.

An open space emerging from the

rhythmic vines, the amphitheater invests

the boundless roof, overlooking a horizon

nourished by its history. Expanding on the

Lahofer Winery’s function from a production

site into a witness to the local culture, it acts

as a community space dedicated to cultural

events, including local grape harvest

celebrations and theater performances – a

hub for its lasting community to connect

with visitors of the region and wide-ranging

wine connoisseurs.

www.chybik-kristof.com

Photography by Alex Shoots Buildings.

50 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 51

Lahofer Winery By CHYBIK + KRISTOF

PROJECT TEAMStructural engineer: Hladík a Chalivopulos s.r.o.

Plumbing: SANIproject, s.r.o.Heating, cooling (building): CM projekt, s r.o.

Heating, cooling (technological): FaBa engineering, s.r.o.Ventilation: Ing. Marek Nos

Electrical installations: ELSPACE s.r.o. + Alexa-projekce s.r.o., projekce sdělovacích rozvodů

Building Management System: Ing. Zdeněk TulisTraffic engineer: Rostislav Beneš

Energy Performance Certificate: SUCHÁNEK s.r.o.Roof safety: Mojmír Klas, s.r.o.

The Lahofer Winery fuses the region’s longstanding wine tradition

with a contemporary design

Above: The vault of the winery rests on a grid of arched beamsBelow: Each reinforced concrete arch is individually designed to fit a specific angle of the ceiling

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Industry Article

Thankfully the days where Architects

and Interior Designers were

believed to have a divisive, cat v dog

relationship has now well and truly

passed. It is now widely recognised

that there are several mutual benefits

to a project, the client and the design

team when Architects and Interior

Designers collaborate.

This is underscored by the intimate

partnership between the RIBA & BIID

(British Institute of Interior Designers).

Both are world recognised professional

bodies, who together have agreed

best working practices to streamline

relationships and processes.

As an BIID Registered Interior Designer ®

with 20+ years’ experience, and a bed rock

of skill sets from an engineering-based

Design BSc Hons degree, I have always

approached projects with the mindset and

planning of an engineer. Calling myself

an ‘Interior Engineer’ would be a more

accurate term. I relish projects where I

am part of a wider design team; not least

because I purposely keep Pascoe Interiors

Ltd small so that I am personally involved

in every project and can run an efficient

company to keep my fees competitive; but

also because projects that have a wider

base of skills can only deliver better results

for longevity, sustainability and design.

The best projects I’ve worked on have a

full design team – consisting of Architect,

Interior Designer, Contractor, Structural

Engineer, M&E / Smart Home consultant,

Project Manager & Quantity Surveyor.

Granted employing such a skilled design

team comes at a high cost to a project, so

it is only projects of a certain size where

such an investment in skills is justified

to offset the mistakes and pitfalls that

could blight the time line and budget

if professional foresight wasn’t in place

to prevent such things happening in

the first place. Slightly smaller projects

might simply have an Architect, Interior

Designer and Contractor. The size of the

team indicates to the Design team the

scale of the project; the Clients viewpoint

in investing in professional skills and how

efficiently the project is likely to be run.

Different Design Team experts bring

different skills to a project. While of course

there are many grey areas and overlaps, in

simple terms you could view an Architects

role as dealing with fixed assets that would

be covered under Buildings Insurance; and

an Interior Designers role as dealing with

loose assets that would be covered under

Contents Insurance. The overlaps between

52 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

COLLABORATIONIS KEY

Clare Pascoe, Director Pascoe Interiors Ltd, discusses the relationship between Interior Designers and Architects, and why collaboration leads to winning results.

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 53

the skill sets should not be seen by the

Client as points where they are charged

twice for the same service(s); instead it

is vital to have an overlap to seamlessly

blend the Architects’ & Interior Designers’

role – without an overlap, you would have a

gap where some things could get missed.

Both Architects and Interior Designers

will consider the interior and exterior of

a property and both will focus on the

ergonomics and anthropometrics of a

space, but I think it’s fair to say we typically

approach projects from different angles

– with Architects, the interior is often led

by the exterior; while Interior Designers

will – as their name suggests – design

the interior first. By approaching a project

from different angles, we can brainstorm

together to consider the redesign of a

property from a fully rounded viewpoint.

Collectively we will consider elements

the other won’t have broached yet. By

giving priority to decisions in different

orders we consider more elements of

the project at earlier design and planning

stages, delivering our Client a more

informed design, that leaves less room

for unforeseen complications during the

construction phase.

Let’s take the design of a kitchen

extension for example, as this offers a

perfect microcosm of a full house project,

to give an example of this in practice. An

architect would, quite rightly, look at how

to extend the property aesthetically, to

the Client brief and in line with local area

constraints (planning, conservation, listed

etc); while the Interior Designer will plan

the layout of the space to consider the

lifestyle, comfortable movement within

the space by the occupants alongside

practical and aesthetic considerations.

Both points of view will influence the other.

Where I have worked on projects where

the extension has been designed without

detailed analysis of the interior, I have often

found that the kitchen design needs to be

compromised because the extension falls

slightly short of allowing a fully symmetrical

run of units, or we have to compromise

the depth of a storage unit because waste

pipes have been boxed in internally to save

them being an unsightly addition to the

exterior. Had I been involved earlier in the

project this would have been highlighted

to the Client earlier when they had more

opportunity to consider, and possibly

choose, a different solution.

From the Interior Designers point of view;

a project that has an architect at the helm

tells us straight away that the Client values

professional opinion and that they are

Industry Article

Clare has successfully collaborated with Lukasz Gruszczynski of Modulor Studio

Vernon House, a 64 studio apartment building, that Pascoe Interiors was commissioned to re-design

Originally tired and dated nurses accommodation, Vernon House was redesigned and refurbished into high specification rental studio apartments

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54 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Industry Article

prepared to invest in the design, planning

and management of their project to get

the best results. It also indicates that the

Client is a busy professional themself who

will entrust their team to run the project

for them. Knowing this allows us to deliver

a far more accurate Service Schedule fee

structure, as we can more confidently rely

on quick decision making smoothing the

process.

Clients shouldn’t be put off by the cost

of a fully diverse design team. While

surrounding themselves with a multifaceted

design team comes at a cost, the true

value of which can be more than easily

justified when you consider the wealth of

experience leading the project without

undue distraction and stress, avoiding costly

mistakes then can and do happen without

professional involvement, while allowing

the Client to focus on their own professional

commitments so they themselves can

function to their optimum value.

From the Architects point of view, having

an interior designer on board with a similar

design style, ethos and work ethic makes

for a very complimentary relationship. The

Architect can focus on their role, without

having to spend time considering the

minutiae of interior details and finishes.

The Interior Designer will steer the Client

through the material choices, provide

lighting plans, calculate quantities, provide

Exterior shot of a Vernon House studio apartment

technical specifications for the tender

pack and construction, then place orders

and oversee the installation of the interior

FF&E (fixtures, furniture & equipment – an

interior design term that encompasses all

that a project needs). The Architect can

quickly divert interior related queries to

the Designer, avoiding time consuming

distraction. Likewise, the Interior Designer

doesn’t have to invest time on the tender

and contractor selection, planning or

building control. Even with a degree

of separation, both teams are there too

support each other’s roles. Together we

have each other’s & the clients back, too

run the best project that will ultimately

exceed our client’s expectations.

In short, when Interior Designers &

Architects collaborate a project is more

efficient, encounters fewer setbacks and

complications that delivers better results with

less stress for the client. It’s a win win win.

www.pascoeinteriors.com

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 55

Industry News

REYNAERS REDUCES NOISE INGRESS WITH NEW PRODUCTSupplier of aluminium solutions, Reynaers, has launched MasterLine 8 SoftTone®; a parallel opening window which supports natural cooling and ventilation in urban environments, while innovatively filtering out noise to deliver comfortable spaces for occupants.By 2050, 68% of the world’s population is expected to live in bustling urban areas, increasing the need for living and working spaces which are both sustainable and comfortable. As outlined in the Acoustic, Ventilation and Overheating (AVO) Guide, achieving these desired results is reliant on innovative architectural solutions which aid the management of noise.With the inclusion of SoftTone, indoor sound levels can be reduced by 9 decibels when compared to a traditional open window, decreasing external noise to create more comfortable spaces. To achieve this, the window uses a carefully designed interface between the frame and sash, which includes sound absorption foam, together with a parallel opening system. This reduces noise while improving natural ventilation, with 0.6 square metres of ventilation gap provided in a typical 2m x 1m window.In practice, the system allows occupants to open their windows for effective natural ventilation, without having to suffer excessive noise from the urban environment. This enhances comfort while reducing reliance on mechanical ventilation, improving sustainability.As a parallel opening window, MasterLine 8 SoftTone® delivers a larger open area per m2 than traditional opening windows. Coupled with SoftTone, acoustic performance is significantly increased, providing an architectural solution fit for the future.

www.reynaers.co.uk

ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY CARPET SOLUTIONRawson Carpet Solutions has developed a new product for interior textiles. Recover is made from 80% recycled material and is a fully recyclable carpet tile with no additives, no Latex and made from one single polymer, so that nothing needs to go to landfill. Utilising the highest grade Polyester PET, and advanced machinery, a soft luxurious surfaced product in a selection of aesthetic pleasing bold colours has been created. This, backed with a specially designed single polymer robust backing for the tile, provides a product to the market with proven recyclability back

into PET, offering a multitude of further life uses. Recover is available in sheet and tile and there is a large stock holding of standard colours with fast delivery to suit requirements. However as a long-standing manufacturer, bespoke colours and designs are always an option, providing opportunities for our clients to ensure that they are able to meet with company colours of specific colour schemes.

www.RawsonCarpetsolutions.co.uk 01924 382 860 [email protected]

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 57

Industry News

DECORATIVE PANELS GROUP CLEANS UP WITH ANTIMICROBIAL PRODUCTSPartnering with Addmaster (UK), which pioneered the use of antimicrobial additives with its Biomaster product range, Decorative Panels Group can offer products with surfaces that are able to inhibit the growth of bacteria, fungi and moulds by up to 99.99%! What is more, Decorative Panels Group have offered antimicrobial products within their portfolio for over 8 years! But now, as can be imagined, the interest for these has accelerated rapidly. As a trade laminator of sheet materials for the furniture and allied industries, dp-lamination offer an extensive range of surface designs laminated to many different substrates. By incorporating Biomaster technology, dp-lamination can offer the highest possible protection for the lifetime of the product incorporating this technology laminated to many different substrates. These substrates can then be converted either in house at sister companies dp-furniture and dp-components or externally to fellow manufacturers in many different market areas. The continued passion dp-lamination feel for the industry and their company, lead the way in the production of laminated sheet materials with surface finishes ranging from woodgrain paper foil veneers through to high-gloss and matt acrylics, under the brands dp-décor, dp-specialist and ever-expanding unique surface solutions of dp-limitless.

www.decorativepanels.co.uk

STORACALL TELEACOUSTICS WALL-MOUNTED PHONE HOODSOpen plan offices are ubiquitous in workplaces today. While that has many benefits, there are also downsides, especially when it comes to privacy.

By focusing mobile phone use to an acoustic hood, users can speak with increased privacy, quiet and reduced distraction from surrounding noisy environments whilst at the same time not disturbing and irritating other people with the conversation. Storacall TeleAcoustics offers a

range of T700 wall mounted phone hoods covered with premium New Zealand acoustic fabric with other high-end fabric finishes available. The colour palette is an exciting mix of solids and mélanges across the full colour spectrum that blend in with the interior design of hotels, restaurants, offices, cafeteria and other public spaces.

Retail prices start from £328.

[email protected] www.teleacoustics.co.uk

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58 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

Materials

EXTRAORDINARY BRICKS, FOR EXTRAORDINARY BUILDSUK Brick presents statement bricks. On paper they stand at just 38mm tall, and they are double the length of a standard brick. They tick the ‘long format’ box. But they are not just long format bricks. Whilst they tick every technical box, you have to lift them off the paper to appreciate their beauty. There you’ll find an unparalleled feel, and a surface texture that tells an honest story. They are so special, they have a unique name to match. Ultima Linear. It means ‘exceptional form, and a design led feel that calls for extra special projects.’So, it’s true. UK Brick waterstruck bricks are not right for every build, but they make a statement in luxury housing, city apartments, office buildings, museums and University buildings. Ultima Linear bricks add serious personality to any residential or commercial project, but remember, they are not for the mundane. Architects and housebuilders love them, and our cities need them. So if you’re working on an exciting project, UK Bricks would love to hear about it.

www.uk-brick.com

BUILDING IN WET WEATHERWhen Horsham-based construction, renovation and oak framing company Cartwood UK was ordering materials for its latest project, merchant D W Nye Ltd of Kingsfold, Horsham suggested trying Norbord’s CaberShieldPlus. It is the first time that Cartwood had used a fully waterproof system like CaberShieldPlus on their developments. “We were impressed with the versatility of the product and how easy it is to use,” said Peter Woodley, co-owner of Cartwood, “It handles well and there are no fussy storage requirements for the sheets pre-fitting. It cut nicely with a circular saw and fitted together without issue using CaberFix D4 adhesive”. Cartwood used CaberShieldPlus over the entire first floor level at a property development in West Sussex, and, as is all too common in the UK, the construction company was challenged with the usual rainstorms. “We had experienced extreme rainfall over the whole floor but we were really pleased it has dried without any signs of failure”, commented Peter. CaberShieldPlus is a P5 flooring protected on both sides with a tough, waterproof coating. It is BBA approved for 60 days’ exposure to the weather when used with CaberFix D4 adhesive.

01786 812 921 | www.norbord.co.uk | www.cartwood.uk

NEW PACKAGING MACHINE Extruded polystyrene insulation manufacturer Ravago Building Solutions have introduced a new stretch wrapping packaging machine, installed for their Ravatherm XPS X product range at the plant in Kings Lynn. This new packaging equipment offers many benefits including: a stretched process that results in less plastic being used making the new Ravatherm XPS X branded packaging a more sustainable option, significant energy saving benefits to support green statistics, and protecting the product from ultra-violet light, water and contamination damage. Customers will soon start to see the new Ravatherm XPS X branding on all products being delivered to both customer premises and direct to site.

www.ravagobuildingsolutions.co.uk | LinkedIn @RavagoBuildingSolutionsUK | Twitter @RInsulationUK

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January 2021 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE 59

Legal Update

BUILDING SAFETYGeorgia Plant, Construction and Engineering team specialist,

Irwin Mitchell LLP, provides an overview of the Building Safety bill.

The independent review by Dame Judith Hackitt following the Grenfell Tower fire concluded that building and fire safety regulations needed major reform including the appointment of a building safety regulator. The Government’s Building Safety Bill (with the Fire Safety Bill) seeks to make “the biggest change to our building safety regime for 40 years.”

The Bill imposes a new regime for building control from the design and construction phase to eventual occupation which will apply to all new buildings, with an enhanced regime for those defined as “higher-risk.” The Secretary of State will have the power to define which buildings are higher-risk but it is currently proposed that all multi-occupied residential buildings with a top storey over 18 metres from ground level, or 6 storeys above ground level should fall into this category. The first major change is the introduction of a Building Safety Regulator within the Health & Safety Executive who will be responsible for facilitating the implementation of the regime for higher-risk buildings, will be the building control authority for higher-risk buildings and will be responsible for enforcement. Time limits for enforcement will be significantly extended, from two years to ten years. Failure to comply with new compliance or stop notices will be a criminal offence punishable by a fine and up to two years imprisonment. Where the offence is committed by a corporate body with the ‘consent or connivance’ of a director or manager, that person will become personally liable. The Regulator will have the power to impose competence requirements on Principal Designers and Contractors with a duty on the person appointing them to ensure requirements are met. The Bill also introduces a power for the Architects Registration Board to monitor

the competence of architects. Those not meeting the competency standards can be publicly identified on the register and ultimately removed from the register. The Bill provides for a new dutyholder regime during the lifecycle of a higher-risk building including those appointed under the CDM regime. This will be implemented by secondary legislation. There will be a three gateway system for planning approvals, to be implemented by secondary legislation: • Gateway One uses the existing planning process before dutyholders are required to be in place and its requirements will be fulfilled by those applying for planning permission for developments containing a higher-risk building. The proposal will need to demonstrate that fire safety requirements which impact on planning have been considered and incorporated into the proposals. • Gateway Two involves the full design intent being provided. This gateway is a ‘hard stop’ and construction cannot begin until the Regulator is satisfied that the proposed design meets the requirements of the building regulations and does not contain any unrealistic safety management expectations. • Gateway Three is the final stage where construction work has finished. At this point all prescribed documents and information relating to the finished, as-built, building. Once the regulator is satisfied, a completion certificate will be issued.. Although published in July 2020, the Bill has not yet come into force and it is possible that changes will be made to the draft. Architects should monitor any changes to ensure that they are able to comply with the requirements once they come into force.

www.irwinmitchell.com

GEORGIA PLANTGeorgia Plant is in the specialist Construction and Engineering team at law firm Irwin Mitchell LLP. She has been involved in advising on construction contracts, disputes and settlements.

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60 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

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CATALANOTel: 0208 685 6815 www.catalano.co.uk [email protected]

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DRU produces gas fires and wood stoves that combine contemporary design with the latest fireplace technology. They are available from specialist fireplace retailers throughout the UK and Europe. DRU fires and stoves have been specified by some of the UK’s most prestigious architects and designers, and DRU is an accredited RIBA CPD provider.

Fires & Fireplaces

SCHÖCK LTD Staniford House, 4 Wedgwood Rd, Bicester, Oxfordshire OX26 4UL Tel: 0845 241 3390 Email: [email protected] Web: www.schoeck.co.uk The Schöck Isokorb range of thermal break modules controls thermal bridging and maintains minimum surface temperature obligations for structural connections involving balconies and other cantilever construction elements. The range is unique in being able to offer solutions between concrete-toconcrete, concrete-to-steel and steel-to-steel. All products are BBA approved and LABC registered, with thermal performance independently verified by the Oxford Brookes University and the Passivhaus Institute.

UK VENEERING LIMITEDUnit 6a, Harding Way, Somersham Road, St Ives, Cambridgeshire PE27 3WRTel: 01480 461188 Email: [email protected] Web: www.veneering.com

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FORMICA GROUPCoast Road, North Shields, Tyne & Wear, NE29 8RETel: +44 191 622 0106 Email: [email protected] Web: www.formica.com

Formica Group is a leading globalmanufacturer of innovative surfacingproducts for commercial and residential applications. Formica® laminate is the ‘original’, with over 100 years of innovationand manufacturing experience. Working closely with architects, designers and specifiers, the company is able to offer products that respond to market needs andcomplement current design trends.

SIMONSWERK UK LTD Tel: 0121 522 2848 Email: [email protected] Web: www.simonswerk.co.uk

SIMONSWERK manufacture high quality, design led, maintenance free brass, stainless steel & aluminium door hinges allowing designers to create new interior concepts. Range includeTECTUS- a completely concealed, award winning high performance 3D adjustable hinge with 300kg door weights and fire rated options and TRITECH -a solid brass hinge with concealed bearings and 160kg weight capacity.

CATALANOTel: 0208 685 6815 www.catalano.co.uk [email protected]

Catalano, an Italian sanitaryware brand based near Rome, was founded in 1967 in Civita Castellana by a team of expert ceramic technicians. Celebrating 50 years in production, Catalano is a market leader in manufacturing and exporting ceramics, selling its ranges in over 100 countries.

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62 ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE January 2021

BECAUSE YOU CARE ABOUT INSPIRATIONAL DESIGNReynaers Aluminium. Created with care.

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THE LAST WORD

ZERO MISCONCEPTIONS Adam Strudwick, Principal, Perkins & Will, delves into why interior design is set for its own radical makeover.

Historically, interior design focused on creating beautiful, fit-for-purpose spaces. How this was achieved, and what materials were used, were more of a means to an end.

This is now changing, largely thanks to businesses putting sustainability at the top of the agenda to respond to the global climate crisis, and the need to adopt sustainable practices to meet government targets. Interior design needs to adapt to this new environment as although architects are already making progress with designing net-zero new builds, the interior fit-out industry has not kept pace. According to data from the Crown Estate, interior fit-out is responsible for 40 percent of energy in a building, while over 300 tonnes of fit out goes into landfill every day. These stark figures show just how much carbon and material is used in creating and replacing workplaces; a problem exacerbated by increasingly shorter lease lengths in the commercial office sector.Frankly, it is our responsibility as designers to consider the environmental impact of our decisions. But interior design can - and must - successfully marry this need for sustainability while still delivering aesthetically pleasing interiors. While we may not be able to exactly replicate the interiors we have traditionally labelled as aesthetically pleasing, we can redefine what a beautiful interior is. Aesthetics will always be important, but we should, as an industry, be promoting the idea that design that has a positive impact on our planet, is by its very nature, something to be celebrated. Sustainability can then add an additional layer of beauty. We must evaluate the provenance and effectiveness of the materials we are using, as the broader progress being made with sustainable architecture will be limited without corresponding action from interiors.

Placing sustainability at the centre of the design process is an essential step to helping companies realise their sustainability pledges. Research by JLL shows nearly 25 percent of Fortune 500 companies have set ambitious deadlines to become carbon neutral by 2045, with Microsoft going even further and pledging to be carbon negative by 2030. One example of how sustainable design can enhance the aesthetic value of a space is through the use of greenery as partitioning. Not only does this reduce

material waste, but it also creates unique and thought-provoking environments, which simultaneously support wellbeing (for example, plants act as natural air-filtration systems). Another example is using locally sourced timber joinery. Timber adds to the aesthetic appeal of a building but can also be easily disassembled which maximises flexibility and minimises waste if a space needs to be adapted. There is also a misconception that waste happens during the construction, rather than the design process. However, a report found that 33% of on-site waste is related to project design. This means that reducing waste should not and cannot be the sole responsibility of construction companies, and interior designers have a pivotal role to play. We sit in between investors, developers, and suppliers, meaning we are perfectly positioned to encourage conversations at both a top-down and bottom-up level about how to achieve net-zero design. If everybody involved in the design and construction process is accountable to make micro-changes, we can create long-lasting macro change. As part of our recent net-zero interiors pledge, we are offering as standard, a net-zero embodied carbon or circular design strategy up to RIBA Stage 2. We will ensure that by the end of 2021, half our projects, and by 2025 all our projects, are 100 percent circular. By 2030, all projects will be Net-Zero Embodied Carbon as demonstrated through a Whole Life Carbon Assessment. As we move towards sustainable design being the norm, we must break down traditional misconceptions and redefine our standards of beauty so to be fit for the green and clean age we are now living in.

www.perkinswill.com

“There is also a misconception that waste happens during the construction, rather than the design process”

Page 63: Architecture Magazine - January 2021 UserUpload Net

BECAUSE YOU CARE ABOUT INSPIRATIONAL DESIGNReynaers Aluminium. Created with care.

Discover more inspiration

at www.reynaers.co.uk

You want your designs to stand out. To inspire, protect

and exceed expectations. We understand this, which is

why Reynaers is a high-quality partner for your building

facade. With 50 years of expertise, we’ve developed

solutions which enhance aesthetics and energy

performance, together with support which enhances

projects. We take time and care to get it right.

Because that’s what you care about too.

BY

Reynaers 5957 Created With Care Press Ad 210 x 297.indd 1 17/11/2020 15:05

Page 64: Architecture Magazine - January 2021 UserUpload Net

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