Architecture for Personalisation Toolkit

8/8/2019 Architecture for Personalisation Toolkit

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Eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy_byvgme`kve~kgm^~E ~~ bxpmc feb emecbbm~

emn frm~{,ievbn vrpp~

i{ Vklgm Nr{ emn De~b Jr`~gm


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3/37

EYFHK^BF^RYB JGY _BYVGME@KVE^KGM , ^gg`dk^

6

E ^gg`dk^ jygl ^h F^y jgy S`jEy yjgyl km evvgfke~kgm sk~h _EyENkCl

Eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy_byvgme`kve~kgm^~

E ~~ bxpmc feb emecbbm~

emn frm~{,ievbn vrpp~

i{ Vklgm Nr{ emn De~b Jr`~gm

_ri`kvhbn i{ ^hb Fbm~yb jgy Sb`jeyb Ybjgyl km evvgfke~kgm sk~h _eyenkcl

Sk~h vrppgy~ jygl ~hb[gydvhkyb * Hrliby Agkm~ Klpygzblbm~ _ey~mbyvhkp

emn Ieymv`b{ Lb~ygpg`k~em Igygrch Fgrmfk`


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>


Eir~ ~b Er~v

Vklgm Nr{

Ib~sbbm 5;;? emn 5;;> Vklgm bn ~hb nbzb`gplbm~ gj e v{v~bl gj

iygdbyecb emn kmnkzknre`kvbn jrmnkmc km Vgr~hseyd- Km 5;;: hb jgrmnbn

Kmf`rvkgm Cèvcgs emn nbzb`gpbn kmnkzknre` irncb~v- Km 9??? hb ibcem

sgydkmc sk~h Mgy~h @emeydvhkyb Fgrmfk` gm ~hb nbzb`gplbm~ gj vb`j,nkybf~bn

vrppgy~- Vklgm ~hbm `bn Km Fgm~yg` jygl 9??6 ~g 9??;4 nrykmc ~hkv ~klb hb

pygpgvbn e jrmf~kgme` lgnb` gj iygdbyecb ~g ybpèfb ~hb pygjbvvkgme` lgnb`

~he~ hen ibfglb nglkmem~ km Femene emn ~hb RVE- Vklgm kv mgs Nkybf~gy gj

^hb Fbm~yb jgy Sb`jeyb Ybjgyl-

De~b Jr`~gm

De~b kv e Vbmkgy Fgmvr`~em~ jgy _eyenkcl sk~h e pey~kfrèy km~bybv~ km

vrppgy~ iygdbyecb- Vhb hev sgydbn km e zeykb~{ gj vb~~kmcv vrppgy~kmc

pbgp`b sk~h beymkmc nkveik`k~kbv emn pbgp`b shg bxpbykbmfb lbm~e` k``

hbe`~h- De~bv sgyd hev kmf`rnbn sgydkmc km ~hb v~e~r~gy{ pykze~b emn

kmnbpbmnbm~ vbf~gy- De~b e`vg vpbm~ lem{ {beyv km ~hb enzgfef{ b`n

bxp`gykmc pèmmkmc emn vbyzkfb nbvkcm- De~b fg, nbzb`gpbn emn bn _eyenkclv

Iygdbyecb jgy Fhemcb nbzb`gplbm~ pygcyellb km 9??3 emn lgyb ybfbm~`{

fg,er~hgybn ~hb FVK_ crknemfb gm ibv~ pyef~kfb km vrppgy~ pèmmkmc emn

iygdbyecb km 9??8- Lrfh gj De~bv sgyd jgfrvbv gm ~hb nbzb`gplbm~ gj

vrppgy~ iygdbyecb emn vhb kv dbbm ~g bmvryb ~he~ ~hb mbs v{v~bl blpgsbyv

fk~kqbmv ~g ybe``{ nkybf~ ~hbky vrppgy~-

_ri`kvhkmc kmjgyle~kgm

Eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy _byvgme`kve~kgm Vklgm Nr{ * De~b Jr`~gm

Jkcrybv 5 > emn 2 Vklgm Nr{

Jkcrybv 9 6 emn : Vklgm Nr{ * De~b Jr`~gm

Nbvkcmbn i{ Hbmy{ K`bv

E`` ykch~v ybvbyzbn-

Jkyv~ pri`kvhbn Ercrv~ 9?5?

KVIM ngsm`gen1 ;38,5,;?33;?,?3,9

>8 pp-

Mg pey~ gj ~hkv iggd le{ ib ybpygnrfbn km em{ jgyl sk~hgr~ pbylkvvkgm

jygl ~hb pri`kvhby bxfbp~ jgy ~hb urg~e~kgm gj iykbj pevvecbv km ybzkbsv-

Eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy _byvgme`kve~kgm kv pri`kvhbn i{ hb Fbm~yb jgy Sb`jeyb

Ybjgyl-

^hb Fbm~yb jgy Sb`jeyb Ybjgyl

^hb Urenyem~ ;; _eydse{ Ezbmrb

_eydse{ Irvkmbvv _eyd

Vhbb`n

V; >SC

^hb pri`kfe~kgm kv jybb ~g ngsm`gen jygl1

sss-fbm~ybjgysb`jeybybjgyl-gyc

sss-peyenkcl,rd-gyc


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2


Fm~bm~vEigr~ ~hb Er~hgyv ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >

_ybjefb -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :

Vrlley{ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3

Km~ygnrf~kgm ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8

_ey~ 5- Kmzbv~kmc km Fgllrmk~{,Ievbn Vrppgy~ --------------------------- 5?

Vrppgy~kmc Fk~kqbmv ~g ~edb Fgm~yg` ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5?

^hb Jrmf~kgmv gj Iygdbyecb ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5?

Fgllrmk~{Ievbn Vrppgy~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59

Bey`{ Ne{v -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 56

êvd - V~ybmc~hbm Kmjgyle~kgm Mb~sgydv ----------------------------------------------------------------- 5>

êvd 9- Bx~bmn _bby Vrppgy~ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5:

êvd 6- Rvb Fgllrmk~{ Vrppgy~v ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 58

êvd >- Bmcecb Vrppgy~ Vbyzkfbv --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9?

êvd 2- Bmvryb _ygjbvvkgme` Enzkfb ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 99

_ey~ - Ybjgylkmc Feyb Lemecblbm~ ---------------------------------------------------------

Feyb Lemecblbm~ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9>

Jrmf~kgmv gr~vknb Feyb Lemecblbm~ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 92

Klpef~ gj Vb`jNkybf~bn Vrppgy~ gm Feyb Lemecblbm~ --------------------------------- 9:

_gvk~kzb _gvvkik`k~kbv jgy Ybjgyl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 98

êvd :- Rmnbyv~emnkmc ~hb Feyb Lemecblbm~ Jrmf~kgm Mgs --------------------- 9;

êvd 3- Nbzb`gpkmc e _èm jgy Ybjgylkmc Feyb Lemecblbm~ ----------------------- 65

_ey~ 6- Ybjgfrvkmc Fgllkvvkgmkmc ----------------------------------------------------------------- 6>

Jrmnkmc jgy Iygdbyecb ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6>

êvd 8- Rvb Ybvgryfbv Skvb`{ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6:

êvd ;- Ledb Vb`jNkybf~bn Vrppgy~ Bev{ ~g Rvb ---------------------------------------------------- 68

êvd - Fybe~b em Kmf`rvkzb @beymkmc Bmzkygmlbm~ ------------------------------------------- >?

êvd - Km~bcye~b km~g Fgllkvvkgmkmc _èmv ---------------------------------------------------------- >9

êvd 9- Km~bcye~b km~g Sknby @gfe` Nbzb`gplbm~v --------------------------------------------- >>

Efdmgs`bncblbm~v --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >:^hb Fbm~yb jgy Sb`jeyb Ybjgyl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >:

_eyenkcl ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >:


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:


_befb

^hb prypgvb gj ~hkv ~gg`dk~ kv ~g hb`p `gfe` `benbyv nbzb`gp

~hb ibv~ pgvvki`b eyfhk~bf~ryb ~g vrppgy~ pbyvgme`kve~kgm-

Km pyef~kfb ~hkv lbemv ~hybb nkv~kmf~ ir~ fgmmbf~bn ybjgylv1

5- Ledkmc vryb ~he~ ~hbyb kv rmnbypkmmkmc v{v~bl gj Fgllrmk~{,Ievbn

Vrppgy~ ~g hb`p pbgp`b nkybf~ ~hbky gsm vrppgy~

- Ybjgylkmc ~hb fryybm~ Feyb Lemecblbm~ v{v~bl ~g sgyd sk~h vb`j,

nkybf~bn vrppgy~

- Fhemckmc ~hb sknby gycemkve~kgme` v{v~blv sk~hkm shkfh vb`j,nkybf~bn

vrppgy~ gpbye~bv

^b ~gg`dk~ e``gsv `gfe` eybev ~g bxelkmb ~hbky gsm mbbnv emn vb~ ~hbky gsm

cge`v4 ir~ k~ gbyv vglb pyef~kfe` knbev emn e f`bey jyelbsgyd jgy ce~hbykmc

kmjgyle~kgm emn vb~~kmc gfe` cge`v-

^b ~gg`dk~ sev nbzb`gpbn km pey~mbyvhkp sk~h ~hb [gydvhkyb emn Hrliby

Agkm~ Klpygzblbm~ _ey~mbyvhkp emn k~ sev rvbn emn jry~hbybn nbzb`gpbn

i{ e~ `bev~ 55 `gfe` er~hgyk~kbv efygvv ~hb [gydvhkyb emn Hrliby ybckgm- Sb

eyb cye~bjr` ~g e`` gj ~hb `gfe` er~hgyk~kbv emn ~hbky pey~mbyv shg pk`g~bn ~hb

~gg`dk~4 ~hbky beymkmc emn bxpbykbmfb kv kmze`rei`b-

Sb vrccbv~ ~g cekm lexklrl ibmb~ jygl ~hb ~gg`dk~ e yemcb gj pey~mbyv

vhgr`n fglp`b~b k~ ~gcb~hby, kmf`rnkmc pbgp`b emn jelk`kbv, pbby vrppgy~

mb~sgydv, fgllrmk~{ vbyzkfbv, vrppgy~ pygzknbyv emn ~hb @gfe` Er~hgyk~{-

E`gmcvknb ~hkv ~gg`dk~ sb hezb pri`kvhbn e ybpgy~ shkfh kv ievbn gm ~hb

kmjgyle~kgm sb ce~hbybn Eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy _byvgme`kve~kgm (Nr{ emnJr`~gm, 9?5?+ shkfh gbyv jry~hby ~hgrch~v emn bzknbmfb ievbn rpgm gfe`

bxpbykbmfbv ezek`ei`b e~ sss-fbm~ybjgysb`jeybybjgyl-gyc


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3


Vre{

^hb giabf~kzb gj ~hkv ~gg`dk~ kv ~g hb`p `gfe` er~hgyk~kbv

nbzb`gp ~hb ibv~ pgvvki`b vrppgy~ eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy

pbyvgme`kve~kgm-

Km pyef~kfb ~hkv lbemv ~hybb nkv~kmf~ ir~ fgmmbf~bn v{v~bl ybjgylv1

5- Ledkmc vryb ~he~ ~hbyb kv em rmnbypkmmkmc v{v~bl gj fgllrmk~{,

ievbn vrppgy~ ~g hb`p pbgp`b nkybf~ ~hbky gsm vrppgy~

- Ybjgylkmc ~hb fryybm~ feyb lemecblbm~ v{v~bl ~g vrppgy~

pbyvgme`kve~kgm

- Fhemckmc ~hb sknby gycemkve~kgme` v{v~blv sk~hkm shkfh

pbyvgme`kve~kgm gpbye~bv

^b ~gg`dk~ e``gsv `gfe` `benbyv ~g bxelkmb ~hbky gsm mbbnv emn vb~ ~hbky

gsm cge`v4 emn k~ e`vg gbyv vglb pyef~kfe` knbev emn e f`bey jyelbsgyd jgy

ce~hbykmc kmjgyle~kgm emn vb~~kmc gfe` cge`v-


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8


km~nrf~m

_byvgme`kve~kgm kv e fglp`bx v{v~blkf kmmgze~kgm emn k~v

vrffbvvjr` klp`blbm~e~kgm nbpbmnv rpgm fhemcbv efygvv

e mrliby gj nkbybm~ v{v~blv- Ev sb vbb km Jkcryb 5 mg~

gm`{ vhgr`n ~hb bxpbykbmfb gj ~hb fk~kqbm ib nkbybm~

ev ~hb{ ~edb lgyb fgm~yg` ir~ vg vhgr`n (e+ hgs ~hb{

cb~ vrppgy~ (i+ hgs ~hb{ ybè~b ~g ~hbky feyb lemecby

emn (f+ ~hb rmnbypkmmkmc v{v~blv emn fgllkvvkgmkmc

eyyemcblbm~v- Sb eyb v~k`` e~ em bey`{ v~ecb km `beymkmc

eigr~ ~hbvb nkbybm~ evpbf~v gj ~hb eyfhk~bf~ryb jgypbyvgme`kve~kgm emn kj {gr eyb km~bybv~bn km e lgyb

bx~bmnbn bxp gye~kgm gj ~hb kvvrbv yekvbn {gr le{ mn k~

rvbjr` ~g yben1

Vhgr`n Sb Iem Iygdbyecb7 i{ Vklgm Nr{ * De~b Jr`~gm

Feyb Lemecblbm~ * Vb`j,Nkybf~bn Vrppgy~ i{ Vklgm Nr{

Vley~ Fgllkvvkgmkmc i{ Vklgm Nr{

Eyfhk~bf~ryb jgy _byvgme`kve~kgm i{ Vklgm Nr{ * De~b Jr`~gm

Km gynby ~g nbzb`gp ~hb km~b``bf~re` jyelbsgyd jgy ~hkv ~gg`dk~ sb hezb irk`~

rpgm ~hb knbev km ~hbvb pepbyv emn ~hb e~bv~ mnkmcv jygl ~hb b`n- Sb hezb

e`vg sgydbn sk~h `benbyv km [gydvhkyb * Hrliby ~g nbzb`gp e jyelbsgyd

~he~ kv ig~h ykcgygrv emn pyef~kfe`- Gm ~hkv ievkv ~hb ~gg`dk~ kv nkzknbn km~g

6 pey~v emn befh pey~, eby e iykbj bxp`gye~kgm gj db{ knbev, gbyv e vklp`b

jyelbsgyd shkfh fem ib rvbn i{ ~hb gfe` er~hgyk~{ ~g ce~hby kmjgyle~kgm

emn vhepb gfe` pèmv-

K~ vhgr`n e`vg bmei`b ybckgme` emn vri,ybckgme` fg`èigye~kgm- b 6 ~hybb

pey~v gj ~hb ~gg`dk~ eyb1

5- Kmzbv~kmc km Fgllrmk~{,Ievbn Vrppgy~ , e rmkzbyve` bmei`kmc emn

bxki`b vrppgy~ v{v~bl ~he~ kv ygg~bn km ~hb gfe` fgllrmk~{

- Ybjgylkmc Feyb Lemecblbm~ , e v{v~bl jgy bmvrykmc pbgp`b cb~

~hbky bm~k~`blbm~v ~hb ykch~ vrppgy~ emn em eppygpyke~b `bzb` gj

lgmk~gykmc

- Ybjgfrvkmc Fgllkvvkgmkmc , gycemkve~kgme` v{v~blv shkfh eyb ei`b ~g

kmzbv~ nkybf~`{ km fk~kqbmv emn fgllrmk~kbv

E`~hgrch ~hkv ~gg`dk~ kv nkzknbn km~g 6 pey~v k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~g rmnbyv~emn ~he~

befh gj ~hbvb pey~v kv f`gvb`{ km~by`kmdbn- Fhemcb km gmb pey~ gj ~hb v{v~bl kv

fgmv~yekmbn i{ ~hb nbcybb ~g shkfh g~hby fhemcbv hezb ibbm klp`blbm~bn-

_byvgme`kve~kgm ngbv mg~ lbem arv~ ngkmc mbs dkmnv gj ef~kzk~kbv k~ e`vglbemv fhemckmc gy v~gppkmc g`n ~{pbv gj ef~kzk~kbv rm`bvv sb eyb ei`b ~g

fhemcb ~hb v{v~bl vg ~he~ k~ ibfglbv ig~h lgyb bfkbm~ emn bbf~kzb ~hb

shg`b pygfbvv gj fhemcb sk`` cykmn ~g e he`~-


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;


7

5- Mbbn V glb Vrppgy~ 9- Knbm~kj{ L{ Ybvgryfbv 6 - Ledb L{ _èm >- N bfknb g Ng K~ 2- G ycemkvb L{ Vrppgy~ : - Klpygzb L{ @kjb 3- Ybbf~ * @beym

$

7

@ben _ygjbvvkgme`

Ybzkbs * @beym

KMJG

Jelk`{ * Jykbmnv Kmjgyle~kgm Mb~sgyd _bby Vrppgy~ Fgllrmk~{ Vrppgy~ Vrppgy~ Vbzkfbv _ygjbvvkgme` Enzkfb

Effbvv * Evvbvv

Fhbfd * EcybbYEV *

Kmnkzknre`

Irncb~v

êpbybn

Fgm~yg`

V{v~blv

Yr`bv *

Gp~kgmv

Gr~fglbv

Jrmn

Kmjyev~yrf~ryb

^g~e` _èfb Fgllkvvkgmkmc

Nbstmb

Bm~k~`blbm~v

_ybzbm~kgm

V~ye~bckbv

jcrb 5- _bvmeve~m lnb


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5?


_e~ 5

kmzbv~mc m Frm~{,Ievbn Vrpp~Vrpp~mc F~qbmv ~ ~eb Fm~

^kv pey~ gj ~hb ~gg`dk~ bmei`bv `gfe` `benbyv ~g nbzb`gp ~hb rmnbypkmmkmc

vrppgy~ v{v~bl jgy fk~kqbmv rvkmc Vb`j Nkybf~bn Vrppgy~- Vglb~klbv ~hkv

dkmn gj vrppgy~ kv fe``bn iygdbyecb ir~ ~hkv ~byl kv rvbn hbyb km e pryb`{

jrmf~kgme` vbmvb- Mg gmb lgnb` gj vrppgy~ gy gmb ~{pb gj gycemkve~kgm kv

cgkmc ~g ib ykch~ ~g pygzknb vrppgy~ ~g e`` pbgp`b- Kmv~ben k~ kv pygpgvbn~he~ gfe` er~hgyk~kbv nbzb`gp e v{v~bl gj fgllrmk~{ievbn vrppgy~ shkfh

kmf`rnbv e jr`` yemcb gj pgvvki`b gp~kgmv (vbb Jkcryb 6+-

Knbe``{ {gry `gfe` v{v~bl sk``1

5- Bmfgryecb emn vrppgy~ pbgp`b ~g ng lgyb jgy ~hblvb`zbv

- Ledb pbby,~g,pbby vrppgy~ bevk`{ ezek`ei b

- Ledb ib~~by rvb gj ~hb fryybm~ kmzbv~lbm~ km fgllrmk~{ vbyzkfbv

- Bmfgryecb vbyzkfb pygzknbyv ~g nbvkcm emn nbzb`gp pbyvgme`kvbn

vrppgy~

- Irk`n gm ~hb vdk``v emn eik`k~kbv gj bxkv~kmc pygjbvvkgme`v

^bvb pykmfkp`bv eyb fgmvkv~bm~ sk~h befh g~hby emn sk~h pbyvgme`kve~kgm-

Sb hezb jgrmn ~he~ fk~kqbmv, fgm~yg``kmc ~hbky gsm vrppgy~, fem ledb

ib~~by nbfkvkgmv emn efhkbzb klpygzbn gr~fglbv- Vg k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~

sb ng mg~ rmnbylkmb ~hb eik`k~{ gj fk~kqbmv ~g ~edb fheycb gj ~hbky gsm

vrppgy~ i{ ledkmc ~hbl rmnr`{ nbpbmnbm~ rpgm ~hb vrppgy~ gj iygdbyv gy

g~hby pygjbvvkgme`v- Sb hezb e`vg jgrmn ~he~ cggn vrppgy~ fem fglb jygl

e`` vgryfbv, vgfke` sgydbyv1 jelk`kbv, vbyzkfbv pygzknbyv emn fgllrmk~{

gycemkve~kgmv- Vg k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ mg cygrp kv yr`bn gr~ emn mg cygrp

~edbv gm e lgmgpg`{ yg`b km pygzknkmc pbgp`b sk~h ~hkv dkmn gj vrppgy~-Sb mbbn v{v~blv shkfh eyb blpgsbykmc, gpbm emn fepei`b g fgmv~em~kmmgze~kgm emn klpygzblbm~-

^kv ~gg`dk~ hb`pv {gr ~g bxp`gyb ~hbvb eppygefhbv emn evvkv~ km nbzb`gpkmc

knbev eygrmn she~ le{ ib mbbnbn ~g bmvryb ~hbyb kv e yemcb gj vrppgy~

ezek`ei`b gfe``{ jgy e`` fk~kqbmv-

^b jrmf~mv Ibecb

Shbm sb ybjby ~g iygdbyecb sb eyb ybjbyykmc ~g ~hb yemcb gj ~evdv (gyjrmf~kgmv+ ~he~ le{ ib mbfbvvey{ km gynby ~g hb`p fk~kqbmv nkybf~ ~hbky gsm

vrppgy~- byb kv mg gmb ~evd gy jrmf~kgm ~he~ fem ib ~ybe~bn ev iygdbyecb emn

nkbybm~ pbgp`b emn nkbybm~ gycemkve~kgmv fem pygzknb vglb gy e` ` gj ~hbvb

jrmf~kgmv- Bxp`gykmc iygdbyecb jygl e jrmf~kgme` pbyvpbf~kzb bmei`bv gfe`

er~hgyk~kbv ~g bxp`gyb e`` gj ~hbky bxkv~kmc ybvgryfbv emn ~g knbm~kj{ v~ye~bckbv


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5 9 6 > 2 :

7

5- Mbbn Vglb Vrppgy~ 9- Knbm~kj{ L{ Ybvgryfbv 6- Ledb L{ _èm 2- Gycemkvb L{ Vrppgy~ :- Klpygzb L{ @kjb 3- Ybbf~ * @beym

$

7

Kmjgylkmc

*

Fgmmbf~kmc

Crknemfb

*

_èmmkmc

Mbcg~ke~kmc

*

Enzgfe~kmc

Gycemkvkmc

*

Vb~~kmc,Rp

Ybbf~kmc

*

Nbzb`gpkmc

Lemeckmc

*

Klpygzkmc

>- Nbfknb ~g Ng k~

5

jgy irk`nkmc ~hbvb ybvgryfbv km~g e rmkzbyve` emn bxki`b vrppgy~ v{v~bl-

^bvb nkbybm~ jrmf~kgmv fgyybvpgmn ~g ~hb 3 v~bpv gj vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ ev

sb fem vbb km Jkcryb 9-

5- Kmjgylkmc * Fgmmbf~kmc , Hb`pkmc pbgp`b sk~h cggn kmjgyle~kgm

eigr~ gfe` ybvgryfbv emn bm~k~`blbm~v ybvbeyfhkmc mbs pgvvkik`k~kbv

gbykmc enzkfb eygrmn vb`j,nkybf~bn vrppgy~ hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g ledb

hb`pjr` fgmmbf~kgmv-

- Crknemfb * _èmmkmc , Hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g ~hkmd ~hygrch ~hbky mbbnv

emn nbvkybn gr~fglbv hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g nbzb`gp ~hbky gsm vrppgy~

pèm

jcrb 9- ^b jrmf~mv Ibecb

- Mbcg~ke~kmc * Enzgfe~kmc , Hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g mbcg~ke~b fgm~yef~v

emn ecybblbm~v sk~h g~hbyv emn ~g enzgfe~b jgy ~hbky gsm mbbnv

shbm mbfbvvey{

- Gycemkvkmc * Vb~~kmc,Rp , Hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g gycemkvb ~hbky vrppgy~

v{v~blv ybfyrk~kmc vrppgy~byv emn ecybbkmc crknb`kmbv

- Lemeckmc * Klpygzkmc , Hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g lemecb ~hbky jrmnkmc

~hbky vrppgy~v emn rvkmc bxpby~ enzkfb ~g ledb klpygzblbm~v

- Ybbf~kmc * Nbzb`gpkmc , Hb`pkmc pbgp`b ~g ybzkbs ~hbky mbbnv emn

~hbky vrppgy~ eyyemcblbm~v emn ~g kmk~ke~b fhemcbv shbyb mbfbvvey{


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59


Frm~{,Ievbn Vrpp~

Lem{ nkbybm~ pbgp`b emn gycemkve~kgmv eyb fepei`b gj pygzknkmc vglb

gy e`` gj ~hbvb nkbybm~ dkmnv gj hb`p- Lgybgzby lgv~ gj ~hbvb pbgp`b

emn gycemkve~kgmv eyb e`yben{ ezekèi`b sk~hkm ~hb fgllrmk~{ mgs- K~

kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ sb ng mg~ kcmgyb bxkv~kmc v~ybmc~hv emn fgllrmk~{

evvb~v- Sb lrv~ kmzbv~ km gry fgllrmk~kbv emn ledb ibv~ rvb gj fryybm~

kmzbv~lbm~v, bmbyc{ emn fepefk~{-

K~ kv ~hkv pbyvpbf~kzb shkfh hev ckzbm ykvb ~g ~hb fgllrmk~{,ievbn vrppgy~

lgnb` shkfh sb sk`` ib rvkmc km ~hb ~gg`dk~- Fgllrmk~{,ievbn vrppgy~1

5- V~ey~v i{ evvrlkmc emn bmfgryeckmc ~hb fepefk~{ gj fk~kqbmv emn

jelk`kbv emn i{ bmei`kmc effbvv ~g e sknb kmjgyle~kgm mb~sgyd

- Jefk`k~e~bv ~hb bey`{ rvb gj pbby vrppgy~ jgy bzby{gmb

- Bmvrybv effbvv ~g fgllrmk~{ vrppgy~v jygl gycemkve~kgmv emn

evvgfke~kgmv sk~hkm ~hbky fgllrmk~{

- Bmei`bv fk~kqbmv ~g sgyd sk~h vrppgy~ vbyzkfbv nkybf~`{ emn ~g bxp`gyb

sk~h ~hbl she~ gp~kgmv eyb ezekèi b

- @ev~`{ pr~v km pèfb vrfkbm~ pygjbvvkgme` enzkvgyv vrfh ev vgfke`

sgydbyv gy g~hby vpbfke`kv~v vg ~he~ bzby{gmb fem cb~ ~hb hb`p ~hb{

mbbn

>- Vrppgy~ Vbyzkfbv6- Fgllrmk~{ Vrppgy~v9- _bby Vrppgy~5- Kmjgyle~kgm Mb~sgyd 2- _ygjbvvkgme` Enzkfb

Fk~kqbm, Jelk`{ * Jykbmnv

KMJG

jcrb 6- Frm~{,Ievbn Vrpp~


13/37


56


e{ Ne{v

Sb eyb v~k`` e~ e zby{ bey`{ v~ecb km ~hb nbzb`gplbm~ gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm- Sb

sem~ em kmf`rvkzb eppygefh, gmb ~he~ bmei`bv bzby{gmb ~g ~edb enzem~ecb gj

~hb bxkik`k~kbv emn ibmb~v gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm emn shkfh kv vbmvk~kzb ~g ~hb

nkbybm~ vrppgy~ mbbnv gj kmnkzknre`v- Sb dmgs ~he~ gmb lgnb` gj vrppgy~

sk`` mg~ vrk~ bzby{gmb, hbmfb k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ sb hezb e sknb yemcb gj

gp~kgmv emn befh gp~kgm sk`` hezb k~v gsm ybè~kzb v~ybmc~hv1

Fk~kqbmv * Jelk`kbv _gvvki`b V~ybmc~hv _gvvki`b Sbedmbvvbv

5- Rvkmc kmjgyle~kgm mb~sgydv Ybe` dmgs`bncb gj kmnkzknre`

Me~rye` fgllk~lbm~

V~ygmc fgllrmk~{ fgmmbf~kgmv

_gvvki`b vriabf~kzk~{

Mg~ e`se{v ezekèi`b jgy e``

9- Ledkmc rvb gj pbby vrppgy~ Ybe` dmgs`bncb gj vk~re~kgm

Ybe` fgllrmk~{ fgmmbf~kgmv

Fybnkik`k~{ * rmnbyv~emnkmc

Irk`nv vbmvb gj fepefk~{

Mb~sgydv le{ ib heyn ~g effbvv

_gvvki`b vriabf~kzk~{

6- Rvkmc fgllrmk~{ vrppgy~v Dmgs`bncb gj fgllrmk~{

Jrmnbn jygl lekmv~ybel

Ybè~kzb giabf~kzk~{

Vrppgy~ le{ ib ib ~kch~`{ ye~kgmbn

>- Sgydkmc sk~h vrppgy~ vbyzkfbv Kmfbm~kzb ~g gby e~~yef~kzb emn ybvpgmvkzb vrppgy~

Dmgs`bncb gj vrppgy~ v{v~blv

_gvvki`b bxpbykbmfb gj nkbybm~ vg`r~kgmv

Ybè~kzb`{ bxpbmvkzb

Ikev ~gseynv ~hbky gsm vbyzkfbv

2- edkmc pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb Dmgs`bncb gj g~hby vrppgy~ vg`r~kgmv

Bxpby~ dmgs`bncb

Ybè~kzb giabf~kzk~{

@gs fgllrmk~{ jgfrv

@klk~bn dmgs`bncb gj kmnkzknre`

êib 5- V~bmc~v * Sbembvvbv Nbbm~ _znbv Ibecb


14/37


5>


êv 5- V~bmc~bm kme~m b~sv

Lem{ fk~kqbmv emn jelk`kbv ~edb fgm~yg` sk~h zby{ `k~~`b bx~ye vrppgy~- ^hb{ rvb ~hbky `gfe` dmgs`bncb fgmmbf~kgmv emn

rmnbyv~emnkmc emn ~hb{ effbvv kmjgyle~kgm ~he~ kv ezekèi`b jygl jgyle` emn kmjgyle` kmjgyle~kgm mb~sgydv- Gj~bm ~hbgiv~ef`b ~g pbgp`b emn jelk`kbv kv ~hb nkfr`~{ ~he~ pygjbvvkgme`v fem hezb ~g `b~ cg emn ~g ~yrv~ ~he~ ~hbyb sk`` ib e

cggn gr~fglb sk~hgr~ ~hbky pygjbvvkgme` km~byzbm~kgm- Ir~ fk~kqbmv femmg~ ~edb fgm~yg` sk~h km vrfkbm~ kmjgyle~kgm-

Nbveib gr~fb

_bgp`b fem bevk`{ mn effbvvki`b kmgyle~kgm eigr~ she~ kv

ezekèi`b emn she~ ~hb{ eyb bm~k~`bn ~g- Kmgyle~kgm vhgr`n ib

bev{ ~g mn, yb`bzem~ emn km pèfbv ~he~ pbgp`b mn rvbr`-

Urbv~mv ~ xpb

Hgs ng pbgp`b mn gr~ eigr~ ~hbky bm~k~`blbm~v7

Kv ~hbyb e `gfe` nkybf~gy{ gj vbyzkfbv emn fgllrmk~{ gppgy~rmk~kbv7 She~ kmjgyle~kgm fem ib jgrmn ~hygrch ~hb km~bymb~7

Ng sb rmnbyv~emn hgs pbgp`b ef~re``{ mn emn rvb kmjgyle~kgm

mgs7

She~ gycemkve~kgmv e`yben{ sgyd ~g nbzb`gp emn vheyb kmjgyle~kgm7

Fem sb hb`p pbgp`b ledb ib~~by rvb gj ~hb kmjgyle~kgm sk~h ~hbky

gsm mb~sgydv gj jelk`{ emn jykbmnv7

She~ iggdv emn crknemfb eyb ybenk`{ ezekèi`b7


15/37


52


V^YMC^HM KMJGYLE^KGM M^SGYDV

She~ kv km p`efb e`yben{ ~g irk`n gm bxp`gyb

emn nbzb`gp7

She~ sgr`n {gr kdb ~g vbb km ~hb jr~ryb7 She~ sgr`n k~ ~edb jygl shbyb {gr eyb mgs

~g shbyb {gr sem~ ~g ib7 She~ eyb {gry 6

lgv~ pyglkvkmc v~ye~bckbv ~g nbzb`gp mgs7


16/37


5:


êv 9- x~bmn _bb Vrpp~

Lem{ pbgp`b ibmb~ jygl vrppgy~ jygl ~hbky pbbyv jgy gj~bm ~hb ibv~ pbyvgm ~g ckzb enzkfb kv vglbgmb shg hev ibbm

~hygrch ~hb velb gy vklkèy bxpbykbmfbv- Km ennk~kgm lem{ pbgp`b shg hezb e`yben{ ybfbkzbn vrppgy~ e`vg sem~ ~g ckzbvglb~hkmc iefd ~g ~hb sknby fgllrmk~{- ^hbyb eyb e yemcb gj kmmgze~kzb lgnb`v gj pbby vrppgy~ km bxkv~bmfb kmf`rnkmc

Fbm~ybv jgy Kmnbpbmnbm~ @kzkmc shg e~ ~hbky ibv~ eyb bxfb``bm~ v~yrf~rybv jgy pyglg~kmc pbby vrppgy~-

Nbveib gr~fb

_bgp`b nkybf~kmc ~hbky gsm vrppgy~ fem bevk`{ effbvv pbby

vrppgy~ emn mb~sgydv, yb`bzem~ ~g ~hbl, shkfh gjby vrppgy~

emn kmvpkye~kgm-

Urbv~mv ~ xpb

Ng feyb lemecbyv v~emneyn`{ ybjby vglbgmb ~g vglbgmb b`vb sk~h

vklkèy bxpbykbmfbv7

Ng {gr hezb e Fbm~yb jgy Kmnbpbmnbm~ @kzkmc emn ngbv k~ ef~kzb`{pyglg~b pbby vrppgy~7

Hgs ng sb ybfgcmkvb emn vrppgy~ pbby vrppgy~ mb~sgydv ig~h

jgyle``{ emn kmjgyle``{7

She~ ng rvby,`bn gycemkve~kgmv gby gfe``{7

Eyb ~hbyb mb~sgydv gj vb`j,enzgfe~bv bxpby~v i{ bxpbykbmfb

jelk`kbv7

She~ rvb kv lenb gj fgmnk~kgm,jgfrvbn mb~sgydv7

Eyb ~hbyb fhelpkgmv jgy vb`j,nkybf~bn vrppgy~ `gfe``{7

She~ zg`rm~bbykmc kmk~ke~kzbv bxkv~ `gfe``{7

Eyb ~hbyb em{ km~bymb~,ievbn kmk~ke~kzbv jgy vheykmc gfe` bxpbykbmfbv7


17/37


53


x^MN _Y VR__GY^


emn nbzb`gp7





18/37


58


êv 6- Rvb Frm~{ Vrpp~v

Lem{ pbgp`b fem effbvv cggn vrppgy~ jygl bxkv~kmc fgllrmk~{ vbyzkfbv- ^hbyb eyb e p`b~hgye gj fgllrmk~{ vbyzkfbv

zg`rm~ey{ evvgfke~kgmv ~hkyn vbf~gy gycemkve~kgmv emn g~hby cygrpv e`yben{ km bxkv~bmfb- Vglb eyb jrmnbn i{ Vgfke`Vbyzkfbv lem{ eyb mg~- Hgsbzby e`` le{ hezb e pgvk~kzb yg`b ~g pè{ km vrppgy~kmc pbgp`b ~g ib km fgm~yg`-

Nbveib gr~fb

^byb kv e yemcb g fgllrmk~{ gycemkve~kgmv gjbykmc e zeykb~{

g vrppgy~ ygl kmgyle~kgm, enzkfb emn crknemfb ~g pyef~kfe`

evvkv~emfb km nbzb`gpkmc vrppgy~ pèmv, nbvkcmkmc emn vb~~kmc

rp vrppgy~v emn gjbykmc `gmc ~byl irncb~ lemecblbm~vrppgy~v-

Urbv~mv ~ xpb

Eyb lgv~ pbgp`b kmf`rnkmc feyb lemecbyv eseyb gj ~hb yemcb gj

fgllrmk~{ vbyzkfbv emn gycemkve~kgmv ezekèi`b sk~hkm ~hb gfe`

fgllrmk~{7

Ng gfe` gycemkve~kgmv hezb pbgp`b sk``kmc emn ei`b ~g gby

evvkv~emfb ~g pbgp`b sk~hkm ~hbky fryybm~ yg`bv emn vrppgy~kzbjrmf~kgmv7

Hezb ~hb pykmfkp`bv emn pyef~kfbv gj vb`j,nkybf~bn vrppgy~ ibbm

bxpèkmbn f`bey`{ ~g gfe` gycemkve~kgmv7

Ng gfe` gycemkve~kgmv fg`èigye~b ~g nbzb`gp vdk``v emn vbyzkfbv7

Ng gfe` gycemkve~kgmv ef~kzb`{ leydb~ ~hbky bxpby~kvb emn vdk``v

`gfe``{7

She~ vbyzkfbv eyb fryybm~`{ vpbfkbn km fgm~yef~v sk~h fgllrmk~{

gycemkve~kgmv7


19/37


5;


RV FGLLRMK^[ VR__GY^V


emn nbzb`gp7





20/37


9?


êv >- mcecb Vrpp~ Vbzfbv

Lem{ pbgp`b fem cb~ cggn vrppgy~ jygl bxkv~kmc vbyzkfb pygzknbyv- Km jef~ lgv~ gj ~hb lgmb{ vpbm~ km vgfke` feyb kv vpbm~

gm vbyzkfb pygzknbyv emn lgv~ gj ~hgvb pygzknbyv eyb sk``kmc emn ei`b ~g hb`p pbgp`b ~edb lgyb fgm~yg`- Ev `gmc ev pbgp`bdmgs ~hb{ ngm~ hezb ~g v~kfd sk~h e vbyzkfb pygzknby k~ lrv~ ledb vbmvb ~g bmfgryecb vbyzkfb pygzknbyv ~g leydb~

nbvkcm emn nbzb`gp pbyvgme`kvbn vbyzkfbv nkybf~`{ sk~h pbgp`b ~hblvb`zbv-

Nbveib gr~fb

Vbyzkfb pygzknbyv eyb km e pgvk~kgm ~g vrppgy~ pbgp`b km

nbzb`gpkmc vrppgy~ pèmv, leydb~kmc ~hbky gsm vbyzkfbv

~g pbgp`b emn ~g gjby e zeykb~{ g kmnkzknre` vrppgy~v e~

ybevgmei`b fgv~v, shkfh kv gpbm, hgmbv~ emn ~yemvpeybm~-

Urbv~mv ~ xpb

Eyb vrppgy~ pygzknbyv f`bey eigr~ ~hbky yg`b km vb`j,nkybf~bn vrppgy~7

Eyb em{ pygzknbyv sk``kmc ~g gby sknby vrppgy~ jrmf~kgmv ~g pbgp`b

emn jelk`kbv7

Ng vrppgy~ pygzknbyv vheyb f`bey kmjgyle~kgm eigr~ ~hbky vbyzkfbvemn hezb cggn ezbmrbv ~g leydb~ nkybf~`{ ~g pbgp`b7

Kv ~hbyb e pygzknby,nbzb`gpbn nkybf~gy{ ezekèi`b7

Eyb ~hbyb km~bymb~,ievbn pèfbv ~he~ eyb rvbn emn rpne~bn `gfe``{ gy

me~kgme``{ ~he~ pbgp`b fem effbvv 7

Ng em{ pygzknbyv rvb km~bymb~,ievbn leydb~ pèfbv `kdb Vhgp>Vrppgy~

gy [gr9Fhggvb7

Eyb ~hbyb em{ pey~mbyvhkp kmk~ke~kzbv nbzb`gpkmc sk~h gfe` pygzknbyv

~g vheyb vdk``v ybvgryfbv emn nbzb`gp mb~sgydv7

Ng pygzknbyv rmnbyv~emn fgmfbp~v `kdb kmnkzknre` vbyzkfb jrmnv gy

lemecbn pbyvgme` evvkv~emfb7 Eyb ~hbyb em{ v{v~blv jgy `gfe` pbgp`b ~g zgkfb ~hbky gpkmkgmv emn

zkbsv eigr~ ~hb vrppgy~v ~hb{ pryfhevb7


21/37


95


MCEC VR__GY^ VYKFV


emn nbzb`gp7





22/37


99


êv 2- mvrb _bvvme Enzfb

Vglb pbgp`b sk`` mbbn pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb gy vrppgy~ km gynby ~g nbzb`gp ~hbky gsm vrppgy~ v{v~bl- ^hkv vle`` ir~

klpgy~em~ cygrp sk`` mn ~he~ mgmb gj ~hb jgry pybzkgrv me~rye` v{v~blv sk`` sgyd jgy ~hbl- ^hbky `kjb le{ ib km fykvkv~hb{ le{ ib ibkmc eirvbn ~hb{ le{ ib ~gg fr~g- K~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ ~hb `gfe` er~hgyk~{ hev ~hb fepefk~{ ~g pygzknb

bxpby~ hb`p ~g ~hbvb pbgp`b- Sk~hkm vgfke` feyb ~hkv vrppgy~ kv gj~bm pygzknbn i{ vgfke` sgydbyv gy feyb lemecbyv km

hbe`~h feyb k~ le{ ib pygzknbn i{ rvb gj e feyb fggynkme~gy- K~ sgr`n e`vg ib pgvvki`b ~g pryfhevb ~he~ vrppgy~ jygl e

pykze~b fgm~yef~gy vrfh ev em Kmnbpbmnbm~ _ygjbvvkgme` Iygdby gy ~hb vbyzkfbv gj emg~hby bxpby~ pygjbvvkgme` shg gbyv

vpbfke`kv~ enzkfb-

Nbveib gr~fb

_bgp`b shg mbbn hb`p eyb ei`b ~g cb~ vrppgy~ ygl

pygbvvkgme`v shg hezb ~hb ~klb ~g cb~ ~g dmgs ~hb pbyvgm,

bxp`gyb cggn vrppgy~v gy ~hb pbyvgm emn evvkv~ ~hbl km

nbvkcmkmc emn nbzb`gpkmc ~hbky vrppgy~ emn'gy vbyzkfbv-

Urbv~mv ~ xpb

Kv pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb ezekèi`b jygl feyb lemecbyv7

Hezb feyb lemecbyv hen ~hb fhemfb ~g rmnbyv~emn ~hb klp`kfe~kgmv

gj vb`j,nkybf~bn vrppgy~ jgy ~hbky sgyd7

Eyb g~hby pygjbvvkgme`v (b-c- hbe`~h pygjbvvkgme`v+ burkppbn ~g

vrppgy~ pbgp`b ~g nbzb`gp vrppgy~ pèmv emn gycemkvb vrppgy~7

Kv ~hbyb e f`bey rmnbyv~emnkmc gj shbm bx~byme` pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb

vhgr`n emn vhgr`n mg~ ib pryfhevbn7

Kv em{ g~hby bxpby~ pygjbvvkgme` vrppgy~ ezekèi`b (b-c- gm hgrvkmc

~bfhmg`gc{ ibhezkgry gy fgllrmkfe~kgm b~f-+7

Eyb ~hbyb se{v gj ledkmc rvb gj pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb ~he~ eyb lgybfgv~ bbf~kzb (b-c- bmfgryeckmc bxpby~v ~g ef~ ev ~yekmbyv ~g e sknby

cygrp7+

Kv ~hbyb e pygfbvv jgy fep~rykmc ~hb kmpr~ gj bx~byme` vpbfke`kv~

enzkvgyv emn irk`nkmc k~ km~g `gfe` vrppgy~v km ~hb jr~ryb7

Hgs kv effbvv ~g `gfe` gy me~kgme` pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb jrmnbn7


23/37


96


MVRY _YGJVVKGME ENKF


emn nbzb`gp7





24/37


9>


_e~ 9

ybmc Feb lemecbbm~_g~bm~ke``{ vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ fem hezb e nyele~kf klpef~ rpgm ~hb feyb

lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgm- Hgsbzby k~ kv zby{ klpgy~em~ ~g mg~b ~he~ ~hbyb kv

mg er~gle~kf fgyybè~kgm ib~sbbm vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ emn em{ kmfybevb gy

nbfybevb km ~hb rvb gj feyb lemecblbm~- Bzby{~hkmc nbpbmnv gm hgs vb`j

nkybf~bn vrppgy~ kv klp`blbm~bn-

@gfe` er~hgyk~{ benbyv mbbn ~g lemecb ~hb klp`blbm~e~kgm gj vb`jnkybf~bn

vrppgy~ ~hgrch~jr``{-

Km ~hb jg``gskmc vbf~kgmv sb gby e jyelbsgyd jgy fe`frè~kmc ~hb klpef~

gj vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ gm feyb lemecblbm~- Hgsbzby k~ lrv~ ib ybpbe~bn~he~ fhemcbv km ~hb nblemn jgy feyb lemecblbm~ sk`` ib nkybf~`{ ybè~bn ~g

fhemcbv km fgllrmk~{ievbn vrppgy~ emn ~hb sknby v{v~bl- E pèm shkfh

gm`{ jgfrvbv gm gm`{ gmb v~ye~bc{ sk`` jek`-

Gmb g~hby klpgy~em~ pgkm~ kv ~he~ ~hkv ~gg`dk~ kv gm`{ fgmfbymbn sk~h ~hb

jrmf~kgm gj feyb lemecblbm~ mg~ ~hb pygjbvvkgmv gj vgfke` sgyd, mryvkmc

gy em{ g~hby pygjbvvkgme` cygrp shg le{ feyy{ gr~ ~hkv jrmf~kgm ~g vglb

nbcybb gy g~hby- b ybè~kgmvhkp ib~sbbm vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ emn ~hbvb

pygjbvvkgme` cygrpv kv bxp`gybn b`vbshbyb emn sk`` mg~ ib ~hb vriabf~ gj em{

bx~bmnbn nkvfrvvkgm hbyb-

Feb lemecbbm~

^b pykley{ jrmf~kgmv gj feyb lemecblbm~ fem ib nbvfykibn sk~hkm ~hb

jg``gskmc 2Cbey Lgnb` gj Feyb Lemecblbm~- Feyb lemecbyv (5+ ce~hby

klpgy~em~ kmjgyle~kgm gy evvbvv kmnkzknre` vk~re~kgmv (9+ ~hbm nbvkcm vbyzkfbv

gy syk~b feyb pèmv (6+ nbzb`gp vbyzkfbv jgy kmnkzknre`v gy ledb pèfblbm~v

5- Ce~hby Kmjgyle~kgm

Y- ^bylkme~b Fgm~yef~ >- Vg`zb _ygi`blv

6- Nbzb`gp Vbyzkfb 2- Ybzkbs * @beym

9- Nbvkcm Vbyzkfb

jcrb >- ^b 2 Cbe lnb Feb lemecbbm~


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92


(>+ vg`zb pygi`blv emn ybvpgmn ~g fykvbv emn (2+ ybzkbs, beym emn elbmn

vbyzkfbv- Km ennk~kgm, jygl ~klb ~g ~klb, ~hb{ le{ hezb ~g ~bylkme~b vbyzkfbv

gy fgm~yef~v emn ibckm ~hb pygfbvv ecekm- Km pyef~kfb lgv~ pbgp`b lgzb rp

gy ngsm ~hb cbeyv gj Feyb Lemecblbm~ gzby ~klb emn ev ~hbky mbbnv gy

vk~re~kgm fhemcb-

Feyb lemecblbm~ sev e vrffbvvjr` v~bp ~gseynv kmnkzknre`kvkmc vrppgy~

eyyemcblbm~v- Hgsbzby feyb lemecbyv hezb hen ~g sgyd sk~hkm em

gzbyeyfhkmc v{v~bl gj fgllkvvkgmkmc shkfh hev gbm klk~bn fhgkfb, fgm~yg`

emn bxkik`k~{- Vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ hev bmei`bn ~hb fhemcbv ~he~ lem{ feyb

lemecbyv hezb ibbm vbbdkmc ir~ sk~h ~hgvb fhemcbv fglb mbs fhe``bmcbv

jgy feyb lemecbyv-

jrmf~mv r~vnb Feb lemecbbm~K~ kv e`vg klpgy~em~ ~g ybfgcmkvb ~he~ feyb lemecbyv ng mg~ e`se{v arv~

ng feyb lemecblbm~, ev nbmbn eigzb- Ev sk~h e`` pygjbvvkgme`v ~hbyb kv

`kdb`{ ~g ib e vkcmkfem~ nbcybb gj vkcmpgv~kmc gy pybzbm~kgm sgyd shkfh

sk`` ~edb p`efb kmv~ben gj gy ibjgyb feyb lemecblbm~- Km ennk~kgm lem{

pygjbvvkgme`v fglikmb e feyb lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgm sk~h f`kmkfe` ~ybe~lbm~v,

fgrmvb``kmc gy g~hby jgylv gj nkybf~ hb`p- K~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ km em{ eme`{vkv

gj feyb lemecblbm~ kv ngmb km vrfh e se{ ~he~ k~ nkv~kmcrkvhbv ib~sbbm feyb

lemecblbm~ ~evdv emn g~hby pygjbvvkgme` ~evdv-

Km ~hb ~evd ~he~ jg``gsv bzby{ bgy~ vhgr`n ib lenb ~g nkv~kmcrkvh feyb

lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgmv jygl g~hby pygjbvvkgme` jrmf~kgmv shkfh hezb ~hbky

gsm prypgvb emn ze`knk~{- Jgy bxelp`b, ng mg~ fgrm~ fgrmvb``kmc, fgcmk~kzb

ibhezkgry ~hbyep{ gy lbnkfe` ~ybe~lbm~v ev pey~ gj feyb lemecblbm~ bzbm kj

vglb feyb lemecbyv feyy{ gr~ ~hbvb ~evdv (vbb Jkcryb 2+-

Ybjbyye` ~g Vglbgmb B`vb

Bmei`b gy _ybzbm~

Nkybf~ Hb`p gy ^ybe~lbm~

Vb`j,Nkybf~kgm

jcrb 2- _e{ v _bvvme km~bzbm~m


26/37


9:


kpef~ Vb,Nbf~bn Vrpp~ m Feb

lemecbbm~

Fryybm~`{ ~hb klpef~ gj vb`j,nkybf~bn vrppgy~ gm feyb lemecblbm~ hev

ibbm eycb`{ ure`k~e~kzb- b bzb` gj feyb lemecblbm~ km em{ v{v~bl kv

ybè~kzb`{ xbn emn ~hbyb kv ev {b~ mg pri`kvhbn effgrm~ gj leagy v{v~blkf

ybjgyl- She~ fhemcbv ~hbyb hezb ibbm ybfgynbn fgr`n ib vrlleykvbn ev

jg``gsv1

Klpygzbn ybè~kgmvhkpv ib~sbbm fk~kqbmv jelk`kbv emn pygjbvvkgme`v

ev ~hb{ fg,pygnrfb ib~~by emn lgyb bxki`b vrppgy~v sk~h ib~~by

gr~fglbv

Kmfybevbn ~klb vpbm~ gm nbzb`gpkmc lgyb kmnkzknre`kvbn vrppgy~

pefdecbv

Vglb bey`{ bgy~v ~g nkv~kmcrkvh e pèmmkmc,vrppgy~ yg`b j ygl emevvbvv * lgmk~gy yg`b

Vglb bey`{ bgy~v ~g kmzbv~ km e`~byme~kzb fgllrmk~{,ievbn vrppgy~v

bvpbfke``{ Fbm~ybv jgy Kmnbpbmnbm~ @kzkmc

Hgsbzby mgmb gj ~hkv fem ib ~edbm ~g arv~kj{ em{ evvrlp~kgmv eigr~

~hb `gmc~byl klpef~ gj vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ gm ~hb feyb lemecblbm~

jrmf~kgm ibfervb ~hbvb bey`{ emn me~rye` ybvpgmvbv sk`` ib ievbn rpgm

~hb v{v~blv bxkv~kmc lglbm~rl emn pybvvrybv ye~hby ~hem rpgm em{

nb~ek`bn eme`{vkv gj hgs ~hb feyb lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgm fgr`n gy vhgr`n ib

ybjgylbn-

Km jef~ ~hbyb kv e fgm~yenkf~kgm ib~sbbm ~hb fgllgm bxpbykbmfb ~he~vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ nblemnv lgyb feyb lemecblbm~ ~klb emn ~hb

jef~ ~he~ k~v vrffbvv kv ievbn pykleyk`{ rpgm ledkmc ib~~by rvb gj ~hb

vdk``v, bmbyc{ emn dmgs`bncb gj fk~kqbmv, jelk`kbv emn g~hby fgllrmk~{

lblibyv- Gmb bxpème~gy{ h{pg~hbvkv jgy ~hkv fgm~yenkf~kgm kv ~he~ sb

hezb mg~ {b~ `beym~ shbm emn hgs feyb lemecbyv vhgr`n ng `bvv km gynby

~g bmei`b lgyb- ^byb kv e me~rye` ~bmnbmf{ sk~hkm vgfke` feyb vbyzkfbv jgy

pygjbvvkgme`v ~g cb~ ze`rb jygl ~hbky sgyd ~hygrch ~hb ure`k~{ gj ~hb ybè

~kgmvhkpv ~hb{ jgyl4 hgsbzby gmb gj ~hb jrmf~kgmv gj feyb lemecblbm~

lrv~ ib ~g ~y{ emn bmei`b fk~kqbmv emn jelk`kbv ~g irk`n v~ygmcby mb~sgydv

sk~hkm ~hbky fgllrmk~kbv gy sk~h g~hby pygjbvvkgme`v- _ykleyk`{ feyblemecblbm~ vhgr`n ib em bmei`kmc jrmf~kgm-

Km pykmfkp`b ~hbyb eyb 2 eybev shbyb vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ fgr`n iykmc

cybe~by bfkbmf{ ~g ~hb feyb lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgm emn ~hbvb eyb vb~ gr~ km

~hb ~ei`b ib`gs- Hgsbzby k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~g mg~b ~he~ befh gj ~hbvb pgvvki`b

bfkbmfkbv nbpbmnv rpgm hgs vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ kv klp`blbm~bn km

pyef~kfb emn ~hb v{v~blkf ybjgylv ~he~ k~ iykmcv sk~h k~-


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fkbmf{ sk`` kmfybevb kj fkbmf{ sk`` nbfybevb kj

Ce~hby Kmjgyle~kgm ~hb rvb gj ~hb Ybvgryfb E``gfe~kgm V{v~bl (YEV+ ybpèfbv vglb gy e`` gj

~hb g`nby evvbvvlbm~ pygfbvv

~hb kmjgyle~kgm ce~hbykmc phevb gj ~hb evvbvvlbm~ pygfbvv kv

lekm~ekmbn e`gmcvknb ~hb rvb gj ~hb YEV

Nbvkcm Vbyzkfbv lgv~ pbgp b rvb g~hby jgylv gj vrppgy~ km gynby ~g pèm hgs ~g rvb

~hbky irncb~

feyb lemecbyv eyb bxpbf~bn ~g pèm sk~h e`` gy lgv~ pbgp`b rvkmc vb`j

nkybf~bn vrppgy~Nbzb gp Vbyzkfbv lgv~ pbgp b gycemkvb ~hbky gsm vrppgy~ gy rvb vrppgy~ ~he~ kv ybenk {

ezekèi`b jygl vrppgy~ pygzknbyv gy km~bylbnke~b ecbmfkbv

feyb lemecbyv eyb `bj~ ~g gycemkvb lgv~ pbgp`bv vrppgy~ pefdecb

Vg zb _ygi blv pbgp`b fem bevk { ledb fhemcbv sk~hgr~ kmzg`zkmc ~hb feyb lemecby

emn eyb ei`b ~g pryfhevb lemecblbm~ vrppgy~ jygl sk~hkm ~hbky

Kmnkzknre` Irncb~

pbgp`b eyb rmei`b ~g ~g cb~ vrppgy~ jygl g~hby km~bylbnkey{ ecbmfkbv

gy pygzknbyv gpbye~b ~g kmbxki`b fgm~yef~v

Ybzkbs * @beym `gfe` er~hgyk~kbv mn g~hby se{v gj lgmk~gykmc pbyvgme`kvbn vrppgy~

kmf`rnkmc bmfgryeckmc pbby emn vb`jlgmk~gykmc

~hb bxkik`k~{ emn n{melkf me~ryb gj pbyvgme`kvbn vrppgy~ fybe~bv lgyb

pybvvryb jgy pygjbvvkgme` ybzkbsv

^bylkme~b

Fgm~yef~v

~hb vbyzkfbv nbvkcmbn hezb ygirv~ `benbyvhkp emn bbf~kzb ykvd

lemecblbm~

lemecblbm~ eyyemcblbm~v jgy vrppgy~ pefdecbv eyb kmenbure~b

êib 9- _vvib kpef~ Vb,Nbf~bn Vrpp~ m fbmf{ Feb lemecbbm~

Km jef~ ~hkv ~ei`b ledbv k~ f`bey ~he~ ~hb bfkbmf{ gj feyb lemecblbm~

emn ~hb pybvvrybv pèfbn rpgm k~ i{ vb`jnkybf~bn vrppgy~ sk`` ib nkybf~`{

fgyybè~bn sk~h ~hb sknby v{v~bl kmmgze~kgmv ~he~ k~ sk`` ib mbfbvvey{ jgy

`gfe` `benbyv ~g nbzb`gp-


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_v~zb _vvi~bv yb

E`~hgrch ybjgyl sk`` ib fhe``bmckmc ~hbyb eyb vglb vkcmv ~he~ k~ kv pgvvki`b-

Mg~ bev~ gj shkfh kv ~he~ feyb lemecbyv ~hblvb`zbv eyb ei`b ~g knbm~kj{ ~hb

gppgy~rmk~kbv jgy ybjgyl-

^b jg``gskmc ne~e fglbv jygl e vbykbv gj sgydvhgpv hb`n sk~h feyb

lemecbyv shg sbyb evdbn ~g knbm~kj{ jgy ~hbky fryybm~ fevb`gen shg

sgr`n ib ~hb ibv~ pbyvgm1

^g `ben ~hb nbzb`gplbm~ gj e vrppgy~ pèm

^g gycemkvb ~he~ vrppgy~ pèm

^b ne~e jygl ~hbvb sgydvhgpv ybzbe`v ~he~ bzbm km ~hb bey`{ ne{v gj ~hb

klp`blbm~e~kgm gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm ~hbyb kv em eik`k~{ ~g vbb fepefk~{ emn

fepeik`k~{ km fk~kqbmv emn ~hb sknby fgllrmk~{-

TMg~b e`vg ~he~ ~hb lgnb` rvbn km ~hbvb bxbyfkvbv sev lgyb pyklk~kzb ~hem ~hb

fryybm~ lgnb` gj fgllrmk~{ievbn vrppgy~ km ~he~ k~ (e+ nkn mg~ nkv~kmcrkvh

pbby vrppgy~ jygl vrppgy~ jygl jelk`{ gy jykbmnv mgy (i+ nkv~kmcrkvh

ib~sbbm iygdbyecb pygzknbn i{ fgllrmk~{ gycemkve~kgmv jygl ~he~ pygzknbn

i{ kmnbpbmnbm~ pygjbvvkgme`v-\

_èm Vheyb Gycemkvb Vheyb

Kmnkzknre`v 58> 96" 39 ;"

Jelk`{ gy Jykbmnv 932 62" 9>? 65"

Kmnbpbmnbm~ Iygdbyecb ;3 59" 59; 53"

_ygzknbyv 5?3 5>" 956 98"

Feyb Lemecbyv 59? 52" 59? 5:"

g~e` 386 33>

êib 6- Ne~e Feb lemecbv m Ibv~ Vrfb Vrpp~

^bvb crybv, shkfh nbpbmn rpgm ~hb pygjbvvkgme` arncblbm~ gj feyblemecbyv ~hblvb`zbv, vrccbv~ ~he~ ~hbyb kv yggl jgy yenkfe` ybjgyl gj ~hb

fryybm~ feyb lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgm- TK~ le{ ib km~bybv~kmc ~g feyy{ gr~ ~hkv

velb bxbyfkvb sk~h gfe` ~belv gj feyb lemecbyv- E`~hgrch k~ sgr`n ib ib~~by

~g rvb ~hb fgllrmk~{ievbn vrppgy~ jyelbsgyd km jr~ryb\-


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9;


êv :- Rmnbv~emnmc ~b Feb lemecbbm~ jrmf~m s

Feyb lemecblbm~ kv pey~ gj ~hb kmjyev~yrf~ryb gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm- K~ kv em bvvbm~ke` emn klpgy~em~ jrmf~kgm- Hgsbzby

`kdb em{ kmjyev~yrf~ryb k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ k~ kv ev bfkbm~ ev pgvvki`b ibfervb em{ bx~ye kmjyev~yrf~ryb fgv~v eyb `kdb`{ ~gnykzb ngsm ~hb ybvgryfbv ezekèi`b jgy fk~kqbmv ~g fgm~yg` nkybf~`{- hb ~ei`b ib`gs vhgsv hgs {gr fem ybenk`{ nbzb`gp em

gzbyzkbs gj ~hb ybè~kgmvhkp ib~sbbm ~hb fgv~v gj ~hb feyb lemecblbm~ v{v~bl emn ~hgvb vbyzbn i{ ~hb v{v~bl-

Gzbyzkbs Ne~e Mg~bv

Mrliby gj Feyb Lemecbyv (S^B+ 55

g~e` Fgv~ gj Feyb Lemecblbm~ (+ 682??? Kmf`rnkmc gmfgv~v shbyb knbm~kei`b

Mrliby gj pbgp`b mgs vbyzbn (m+ 2?? Jkcryb jgy shg`b v{v~bl e~ gmb pgkm~ km ~klb

Ye~kg (51X+ >: ^hkv sk`` mg~ ib ~hb velb ev ef~kzb fevb `gen km lgv~ v{v~blv

Sgydkmc ne{v pby {bey (n{-+ 99?

Sgydkmc hgryv pby ne{ (hyv-+ 8

g~e` hgryv gj Feyb Lemecblbm~ pby {bey (hyv-+ 5;6:?

Ezbyecb hgryv pby pbyvgm (hyv+ 68-39

Ezbyecb fgv~ pby pbyvgm (+ 33?

êib >- Ne~e m gzbe Fv~v Feb lemecbbm~

^b ne~e rvbn eigzb kv ybe` ne~e ce~hbybn jgy gmb feyb lemecblbm~ ~bel km e @gfe` Er~hgyk~{- Hgs ~hb feyb lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgm gpbye~bv gfe``{ sk`` e`yben{

zey{ jygl pèfb ~g pèfb nbpbmnkmc rpgm `gfe` v{v~blv, `gfe` pybvvrybv emn~hb me~ryb gj ~hb pygjbvvkgme` ~belv km pèfb- K~ kv ~hbybjgyb rvbjr` ~g nbzb`gp

e jrmf~kgme` rmnbyv~emnkmc gj hgs feyb lemecblbm~ ~klb kv fryybm~`{ rvbn-


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6?


Hgryv (_S+ Jrmf~kgme` Vheyb Fgv~

Jkyv~ pgkm~ gj fgm~ef~ * kmk~ke` vkcmpgv~kmc > ?-;" 62??

Gzbyzkbs Evvbvvlbm~ 69 3-6" 98???

Fglpybhbmvkzb gy Jr`` Evvbvvlbm~ :8 52-2" 2;2??

Ievkf _èmmkmc b-c- pygzknby nbzb`gpv nb~ek`bn pèm 59 9-3" 5?2??

Km~bmvkzb pèmmkmc vbyzkfb nbvkcm gy vrppgy~ pèmmkmc 5:9 6:-8" 5>532?

_ygi`bl vg`zkmc * ybvpgmnkmc ~g fykvbv 552 9:-5" 5??:92

Vhgy~ ybzkbsv ievkf b-c- e~ pèmmbn ybzkbs lbb~kmcv 3 5-:" :592

@gmc ybzkbsv km~bmvkzb b-c- e~ ybevvbvvlbm~ >? ;-5" 62???

g~e` jrmf~kgme` hgryv >>?

g~e` fgv~ (jygl êi`b >+ 682???

êib 2- Rvb Nbbm~ jrmf~me Ef~z~bv

Em bxbyfkvb shkfh fem ckzb e ybevgmei`b bv~kle~b gj ~klbrvecb, sk~hgr~

rmmbfbvvey{ bxpbmvb, kv ~g evd e vkcmkfem~ velp`b gj feyb lemecbyv ~g ledb

em bv~kle~b gj ~hbky ~klb rvecb ecekmv~ ~hb jg``gskmc jyelbsgyd- b ne~e

rvbn ib`gs kv jygl ~hb velb vgryfb ev ~hb ne~e eigzb-


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êv 3- Nbzbpmc e _em ybmc Feb lemecbbm~

K~ sgr`n ib pgvvki`b ~g cg jry~hby emn ~g nbzb`gp e lgyb vgphkv~kfe~bn lgnb` gj feyb lemecblbm~ sk~hkm ~hb fgm~bx~

gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm hgsbzby ~hkv le{ ib e lgyb fglp`bx ~evd ~hem sb fryybm~`{ yburkyb- Kmv~ben k~ kv pygiei`{ lgybklpgy~em~ ~g fep~ryb sk~h ybevgmei`b effryef{ ~hb `gfe` pkf~ryb gj fryybm~ feyb lemecblbm~ rvecb emn ~g bxp`gyb hgs

~hkv fgr`n ib bbf~kzb`{ ybjgylbn km ~hb `kch~ gj ~hb klp`blbm~e~kgm gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm km ~hb `kch~ gj fryybm~ ybe`k~kbv-

Jgy bxelp`b ~hb ne~e vheybn jygl ~hb `gfe` vk~b eigzb sgr`n vrccbv~ ~he~

~hb 6 ~gp pykgyk~kbv jgy ~hkv pey~kfrèy er~hgyk~{ sgr`n ib1

^g bmvryb ~he~ ~hb ybè~kzb`{ vle`` mrliby gj pbgp`b shg mbbn

km~bmvkzb vbyzkfb nbzb`gplbm~ fem cb~ bbf~kzb vrppgy~ jygl g~hby

vgryfbv , ev ~hkv jrmf~kgm fryybm~`{ rvbv 66" gj feyb lemecblbm~~klb- ^hbyb eyb vbzbye` se{v ~hkv fgr`n ib efhkbzbn jgy bxelp`b

nb`bce~kmc ~hb jrmf~kgm ~g e `gfe` vbyzkfb `kdb e Fbm~yb jgy

Kmnbpbmnbm~ @kzkmc gy bmfgryeckmc vbyzkfb pygzknbyv ~g cb~ kmzg`zbn

e~ em bey`kby v~ecb ~g nbzb`gp pbyvgme`kvbn vrppgy~-

^g bmvryb ~he~ ~hb vrppgy~ eyyemcblbm~v eygrmn kmnkzknre`v

eyb ygirv~ emn bxki`b yburkykmc `bvv fykvkv ybvpgmvbv jygl ~hb

feyb lemecblbm~ ~bel , ev ~hkv fryybm~`{ ~edbv rp 9:-:" gj ~hb

jrmf~kgme` ~klb- ^hbyb eyb vbzbye` se{v ~hkv fgr`n ib ngmb jgy

bxelp`b `kmdkmc kmnkzknre`v emn jelk`kbv km~g mb~sgydv gj pbby

vrppgy~ eme`{vkmc ~hb `benbyvhkp fepefk~kbv gj ~hb kmk~ke` pefdecbvckzkmc vbyzkfb pygzknbyv lgyb bxkik`k~{ emn ybvpgmvkik`k~{ jgy

lemeckmc fykvbv emn fhemcbv gj mbbn-

Bmvryb ~he~ em km~bmvkzb evvbvvlbm~ pygfbvv kv gm`{ epp`kbn shbm

ybe``{ mbfbvvey{ , ev ~hkv ~edbv rp 56-6" gj jrmf~kgme` ~klb- ^hkv fgr`n

ib efhkbzbn jgy bxelp`b i{ ckzkmc pbgp`b ~hb ~gg`v ~g vb`j,evvbvv emn

~g nbzb`gp ~hbky gsm vrppgy~ pèmv-

Ecekm k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~g mg~b ~he~ ~hb ne~e pygzknbn jygl ~hkv gmb vk~b kv mg~

lbem~ ~g ib ~{pkfe`- G~hby eme`{vbv vrccbv~ lgyb ~klb kv vpbm~ gm evvbvvlbm~km vglb pèfbv- Hgsbzby ~hkv rmnby`kbv ~hb klpgy~emfb gj ygg~kmc gry

~hkmdkmc eigr~ ~hb ybjgyl gj feyb lemecblbm~ km ybe`k~{- Eigzb e`` b`vb k~

zk~e` ~he~ `gfe` `benbyv ibckm ~hb pygfbvv i{ sgydkmc gr~ she~ kv ~hb fryybm~

ybe`k~{-

^kv e`vg hev em klpef~ gm ~hb pgvvkik`k~{ gj em{ vhk km ybvgryfbv jygl

feyb lemecblbm~ ~g g~hby vbyzkfbv- Sk~hgr~ vglb eme`{vkv gj ~hb ef~re`

jrmf~kgme`k~{ gj gfe` feyb lemecblbm~ v{v~blv k~ sgr`n ib bev{ ~g ledb

~hb sygmc evvrlp~kgmv eigr~ hgs ~hb fryybm~ v{v~bl ybe``{ sgydv emn she~

yggl, kj em{, ~hbyb kv jgy klpygzbn bfkbmf{-

^kv ~gg`dk~ kv vklp`{ e ibckmmkmc- [gr eyb sb`fglb ~g rvb ~hkv ~g hb`piykmc eigr~ gfe` fhemcbv- Kj {gr beym lgyb eigr~ bk~hby fryybm~ ybe`k~{ gy

~hb pgvvkik`k~kbv gj gfe` fhemcb ~hbm sb sgr`n gzb ~g vheyb {gry mnkmcv

sk~h g~hbyv vg ~he~ sb fem ledb jr~ryb kmmgze~kgm bevkby-


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YJGYL FEY LEMECLM^


emn nbzb`gp7





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34/37


6>


_e~ 6

ybfrvmc Fvvmmc_byvgme`kve~kgm nbpbmnv mg~ arv~ rpgm fhemcbv km feyb lemecblbm~ emn

~hb nbzb`gplbm~ gj fgllrmk~{,ievbn vrppgy~4 k~ e`vg nbpbmnv rpgm sknby

emn nbbpby fhemcbv- bvb kmf`rnb fgmvknbykmc1

5- Hgs ~hb ybvgryfbv ~he~ rmnbypkm ~hb iygdbyecb emn feyb

lemecblbm~ jrmf~kgmv eyb nbp`g{bn

- She~ v{v~blv emn pygfbvvbv eyb rvbn ~g klp`blbm~ vb`j,nkybf~bn

vrppgy~- ^hb pygfbvv gj `beymkmc bnrfe~kgm emn kmjgyle~kgm vheykmc efygvv ~hb

shg`b fgllrmk~{

- ^hb sknby fgllkvvkgmkmc pygfbvv pykgyk~kbv emn fgllk~lbm~v

- ^hb shg`b v{v~bl kmf`rnkmc ~hb pey~mbyvhkpv sk~h ~hb MHV emn

bnrfe~kgm

Km ~hb jg``gskmc vbf~kgmv sb sk`` bxp`gyb vglb gj ~hbvb nkbybm~

gppgy~rmk~kbv jgy kmfybevkmc ~hb nbp~h emn iyben~h gj pbyvgme`kve~kgm-

jrmnmc Ibecb

Ibjgyb ibckmmkmc ~hkv ~evd hgsbzby k~ kv klpgy~em~ ~g nbzb`gp e lgnb` gj

she~ dkmn gj iygdbyecb sk`` ib jrmnbn km shkfh se{v- Sb ybfgllbmn ~hb

jg``gskmc lgnb` (vbb Jkcryb :+1

E`` v~ey~,rp vrppgy~ ~hb dkmn gj hb`p ~he~ pbgp`b mbbn ibjgyb ~hb{

hezb em kmnkzknre` irncb~ lrv~ ib rmnbysyk~~bm i{ @gfe` Er~hgyk~{kmzbv~lbm~- ^hkv ngbv mg~ lbem ~he~ k~ lrv~ e`` ib pekn jgy ev em

ennk~kgme` fgv~ ibfervb kj ~hb `gfe` er~hgyk~{ hev kmzbv~bn km e

fgllrmk~{,ievbn eppygefh ~hb vrppgy~ ezek`ei b jygl jelk`{ pbby

vrppgy~ fgllrmk~{ emn pygzknby gycemkve~kgm vhgr`n yburkyb mg

kmfybevb km ~hb gzbye`` fgv~ gj kmjyev~yrf~ryb- Em{ vrppgy~ yburkybn

jgy pygjbvvkgme` enzkfb sk`` e`vg ib pykleyk`{ vgryfbn jygl sk~hkm ~hb

bxkv~kmc feyb lemecblbm~ ~bel-

E`` gm,cgkmc vrppgy~ (bxfbp~ km bxfbp~kgme` fkyfrlv~emfbv+ vhgr`n

ib pekn jgy jygl sk~hkm ~hb kmnkzknre`v irncb~ jgy ~hb irncb~

vhgr`n hezb ibbm fe`fr`e~bn vg ~he~ k~ kmf`rnbv lemecblbm~ fgv~v-

^hkv e`vg yburkybv mg kmfybevb kmjyev~yrf~ryb fgv~v e`~hgrch k~ ngbv

lbem ~he~ vglb gj ~hb fryybm~ kmjyev~yrf~ryb ve{ pe{yg`` vbyzkfbv

jgy Nkybf~ _e{lbm~ rvbyv fgr`n ib fgmzby~bn km~g e fevh e``gsemfb

shkfh vhgr`n ib sk~hkm ~hb irncb~-


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62


Vrppgy~ ~g cb~ {gr v~ey~bn gmcgkmc lemecblbm~ gj {gry irncb~

Jybb ~g ~hbpbyvgm

Kmjgyle~kgm, enzkfb * crknemfb

Kmk~ke` vrppgy~ sk~h p`emmkmc

Ybvbeyfh emn bxp`gye~kgm

Jefk`k~e~kgm emn mbcg~ke~kgm

Enzgfef{

Irncb~ Lkmnby gy g~hby irncb~ lemecblbm~ vbyzkfb

_e{yg``, effgrm~emf{ * pbyvgmmb` vbyzkfbv

^yekmkmc emn ure`k~{ lemecblbm~

Lemecblbm~ jbb jgy vbyzkfb pygzknby

pekn jgy jyglsk~hkm irncb~

Leydb~ nykzbm

i{ fk~kqbmv

v~klr`e~bn *

crknbn i{

`gfe` er~hgyk~{

Kmjyev~yrf~ryb

vrivknkvbn i{

`gfe` er~hgyk~{

kmzbv~lbm~

E`` Fgllrmk~{ Gp~kgmv Gpbm

jcrb :- Fvvmmc Ibecb


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6:


^ev 8- Rvb ybvrfbv Svb{

K~ kv klpgy~em~ ~he~ e`` `gfe` er~hgyk~kbv rmnbyv~emn ~hb ybvgryfbv ~hb{ hezb ~g nbzb`gp e `gfe` fgllrmk~{ievbn vrppgy~

v{v~bl- Km nbzb`gpkmc e mbs kmjyev~yrf~ryb (gy ybgycemkqkmc bxkv~kmc b`blbm~v gj ~hb fryybm~ ybvgryfbv+ k~ kv zk~e` ~he~sb rmnbyv~emn fryybm~ `bzb`v gj vpbmnkmc gm fryybm~ kmjyev~yrf~ryb fgv~v- Km ngkmc ~hkv ~hb `gfe` er~hgyk~{ fem ybe``{

rmnbyv~emn ~hb ybvgryfbv ~hb{ hezb emn nkv~ykir~b ~hkv effgynkmc`{ efygvv ~hb yemcb gj eppygefhbv- ^hb nemcby gj ennkmc

lgyb kmjyev~yrf~ryb fgv~v ~g ~hb fryybm~ v{v~bl eyb vkcmkfem~-

^g ~edb ~hkv eppygefh kv ~g evd `gfe` er~hgyk~kbv ~g jefb ~hb velb fhe``bmcb ~he~ kv evdbn gj nkvei`bn pbgp`b emn g`nby

pbgp`b ~g ledb ~hb ibv~ rvb gj `klk~bn ybvgryfbv-

Nbveib gr~fb^b gzbye`` `bzb` g ybvgryfbv vpbm~ gm kmyev~yrf~ryb kv

ybnrfbn, gy e~ `bev~ ngbv mg~ cygs-

Urbv~mv ~ xpb Kv sgyd rmnbyse{ ~g rmnbyv~emn kmjyev~yrf~ryb fgv~v emn kv em

ecybblbm~ eygrmn feppkmc kmjyev~yrf~ryb fgv~v ibkmc nbzb`gpbn7

Kv sgyd rmnbyse{ ~g rmnbyv~emn bxkv~kmc ybvgryfbv km feyb

lemecblbm~7

Ng ~hb kmnkzknre`v emn gycemkve~kgmv rmnbyv~emn ~hb mbbn ~g sgyd

sk~hkm fryybm~ ybvgryfbv7

Ng kmnkzknre`v dmgs ~he~ ~hbky irncb~ kv lbem~ ~g pe{ jgy gm,cgkmc

lemecblbm~ emn vrppgy~7

Eyb vbyzkfb pygzknbyv shg yb`{ rpgm i`gfd fgm~yef~v yb,lgnb``kmc

~hbky memfke` v{v~blv emn ~hkmdkmc eigr~ ~hb mbbn ~g leydb~

nkybf~`{ ~g pbgp`b7


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Architecture for Personalisation Toolkit