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April 9, 2003 Slide 1 ANSI Homeland Security Standards ANSI Homeland Security Standards Panel Panel (ANSI HSSP) (ANSI HSSP) Dan Bart, Co-Chair HSSP Dan Bart, Co-Chair HSSP Chair, ANSI Organizational Member Forum Chair, ANSI Organizational Member Forum CISWG CISWG April 9, 2003 April 9, 2003

April 9, 2003 Slide 1 ANSI Homeland Security Standards Panel (ANSI HSSP) Dan Bart, Co-Chair HSSP Chair, ANSI Organizational Member Forum CISWG April 9,

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April 9, 2003Slide 1

ANSI Homeland Security Standards Panel ANSI Homeland Security Standards Panel (ANSI HSSP)(ANSI HSSP)

Dan Bart, Co-Chair HSSPDan Bart, Co-Chair HSSPChair, ANSI Organizational Member ForumChair, ANSI Organizational Member Forum

CISWGCISWGApril 9, 2003 April 9, 2003

April 9, 2003Slide 2

OverviewOverview

Introduction to the American National Standards Institute Background: Standards Coordination Needed ANSI Homeland Security Standards Panel (HSSP)

Formation /Goals and Expectations Roles and Tasks Actions to Date Interim Steering Committee Structure Considerations with Respect to HSSP Structure

Next Steps Questions and Answers

April 9, 2003Slide 3

Mission

To enhance the global competitiveness of U.S. business and the American quality of life by promoting and facilitating voluntary consensus standards and conformity assessment systems and ensuring their integrity.

A Private- and Public-Sector Partnership Since 1918

April 9, 2003Slide 4

• Academia • Individuals • Government • Companies • Trade Associations

A Federation A Federation of members representing . . .of members representing . . .

• Professional Societies • Service Organizations • Standards Developers • Consumer and Labor Interests• and many more.

Bringing the Private- & Public-Sectors Together Since 1918Bringing the Private- & Public-Sectors Together Since 1918

April 9, 2003Slide 5

ANSI is . . . an “umbrella” organization for the U.S. voluntary

consensus standards community a private-sector led and public-sector supported

standards coordination body a not-for-profit organization

ANSI is not . . . a standards development organization (SDO) a government agency

April 9, 2003Slide 6

ANSI’s roles and responsibilities are to: accredit U.S. Standards Developers, U.S. Technical

Advisory Groups and conformity assessment systems ensure integrity of the U.S. voluntary consensus

standards system by audit of SDOs and appeals process

provide regional and international access respond to urgent national priorities offer a neutral policy forum for standards

coordination issues

April 9, 2003Slide 7

Background:Background:Standards Coordination Needed Standards Coordination Needed

The National Strategy for Homeland Security (July 2002) identified the need for standards to support homeland security (HS) and emergency preparedness

January 2, 2003 Report for Congress states: “Neither the federal government, nor the nongovernmental sector presently has a comprehensive, consolidated program for developing new preparedness standards.”

April 9, 2003Slide 8

ANSI Forms Homeland Security ANSI Forms Homeland Security Standards Panel (HSSP)Standards Panel (HSSP)

February 5, 2003: Formation of HSSP announced Emphasis on:

promoting and facilitating a cooperative partnership between the public and private sectors

HSSP Co-chairs to be provided by ANSI and government providing the venue where each agrees to cooperate recognizing the significant work that is already

underway or that has been completed by a vast array of standards-setting bodies

coordinating and facilitating interoperability among the many homeland security standards solutions being proposed

April 9, 2003Slide 9

HSSP HSSP (continued)(continued)

For planning purposes, a model based on the ANSI Information Infrastructure Standards Panel (IISP) An ANSI-sponsored group formed in the mid-1990’s

to identify requirements for the emerging U.S. Information Technology infrastructure (“Information Superhighway”)

Relies upon an expansive, open and well-tested network to align standardization experts with urgent national priorities.

Recognizes need to be flexible as standards needs change

April 9, 2003Slide 10

ANSI Timeline on HSSPANSI Timeline on HSSP

December January February March9th NPC recommends HSSP be formed,

(IISP model proposed)

3rd CRS Report

(“No forum for standards coordination”)

3rd Letter to all ANSI Members, overwhelming support responses

7th Meeting with DHS and selected ASDOs

10th BOD unanimous motion to form HSSP

13th HSSP Oversight Team meets, planning well underway

5th Press Release issued on HSSP and asking for participation

10th NIST ICSP Standards Executives briefing on HSSP

19th HSSP Oversight Team: ANSI Chair, Past Chair, NPC Chair, OMF Chair meets with staff

30th ANSI Chair and President meet with

Director of NIST

NIST supports HSSP

10th Meeting with DHS to overview HSSP planning, future meeting agreed

12th NPC briefed on HSSP formation, structure

31st HSSP Oversight Team meets, notice to members authorized

20th ANSI Executive Committee briefed on HSSP progress

19th ANSI Press Release announcing ANSI and Government Co-chairs

24th HSSP Oversight Team meets

13th –20th Notice to Interim Steering Committee (ISC) for April 4 meeting of ISC.

April 9, 2003Slide 11

HSSP Roles HSSP Roles

Facilitate the development and enhancement of HS, critical infrastructure protection, and emergency preparedness standards

Serve as private/public sector forum for standards issues that cut cross-sector

A forum for information sharing on HS standards issues Will not itself develop standards Not a “gatekeeper” for access to DHS or other agencies

April 9, 2003Slide 12

HSSP TasksHSSP Tasks

Continue to actively solicit participation from industry sectors and groups traditionally outside the voluntary standards system (e.g., fora/consortia)

Identify current work and identify unmet needs Catalogue existing standards/projects to facilitate

standards development in various homeland security-related focus areas where they do not exist

Establish and maintain an online database of reported HS standards/projects -- a portal to HS standards information, especially for the non-traditional standards user

April 9, 2003Slide 13

Main Actions TakenMain Actions Taken

Outreach to solicit participation and to begin gathering data about existing standards A questionnaire was distributed to nearly 300 standards

developers on February 3, 2003 Recipients were encouraged to promulgate the survey to other

interested parties, especially non-traditional standards-setting bodies such as consortia

Substantial number of responses received; more arriving daily. Currently being catalogued.

Press Releases and Presentations at Conferences to reach others (i.e., non-ANSI)

April 9, 2003Slide 14

Actions Taken Actions Taken (continued)(continued)

Development of HSSP website (www.ansi.org/hssp) and Homeland Security portal on ANSI Online

Meetings with staff of the Department of Homeland Security and other federal agencies, groups

Formation of Interim Steering Committee (ISC) as a planning group to discuss overall structure for the HSSP going forward Initially comprising representatives from each of the Target

areas identified in the National Strategy for Homeland Security

April 9, 2003Slide 15

HSSP Interim Steering CommitteeHSSP Interim Steering Committee

ANSI Co-Chair(ANSI Chairman Designee) Dan Bart

10 ANSI SDOs 10 non-ANSI SDOs

(may not all be filled initially) 10 companies (ANSI and non-

ANSI) 1-4 At large seats

UnionConsumerAcademiaState/Local

TOTAL 43-46 seatsPlus 2 Special Advisors

Government Co-Chair(NIST Director Designee)Mary Saunders

10 Government Agencies, incl: DHS, DOD, EPA, DOE, Dept. of Treasury, HHS, USDA, DOI

ISC is a Planning and Sounding Board, not a governing body, HSSP-wide decisions at Panel Plenary Meetings, Sector Decisions within the Sectors

In the future after start-up, nominating/selection process of involved parties will fill all but Government and Co-chair slots

April 9, 2003Slide 16

HSSP Interim Steering CommitteeHSSP Interim Steering Committee

ANSI SDOs (ASDOs) Sectors and Cross Sector Largest (most ANSs) Principal SDO for Sector Current HS work as

reported on survey Interest in leadership on

ISC or Working Groups 10 seats available

ASDOs selected for ISC ASTM INCITS/ITI ASME UL ASHRAE NFPA X9 SIA IEEE ANS

April 9, 2003Slide 17

HSSP Interim Steering CommitteeHSSP Interim Steering Committee

Non-ANSI SDOs

Sectors and Cross Sector Little response to survey or

press release Input sought from ASDOs Input sought from NIST

and DHS 10 Seats Available

Non-ANSI SDOs selected for ISC AIA (3,500 aerospace

standards) ATIS DOJ/NIJ (standards for

public safety) ITS America AOAC Biometric Consortium IETF (to be confirmed)

April 9, 2003Slide 18

HSSP Interim Steering CommitteeHSSP Interim Steering Committee

Companies Sectors and Cross Sector Small response to survey

or press release Interest in wanting

leadership on ISC or WGs Looked for Cross Sector

and leadership in other HS activities if known

Knowledgeable standards people

10 Seats Available

Companies selected for ISC AMADIS (very active in

transportation, shipping) Deere (Agricultural/ Food) Cisco (I &T, NIAC, PCIS,

etc.) Lucent (I&T and energy) Washington Group (8

sectors) Boeing (Transportation) SAIC (all sectors) Motorola (4 sectors)

April 9, 2003Slide 19

HSSP Interim Steering CommitteeHSSP Interim Steering Committee

At-Large Seats

Sectors and Cross Sector Other voices Interest in wanting

leadership on ISC or WGs

Knowledgeable standards people or HS

Only 4 Seats selected, may add another State and Local

At-Large Seats selected for ISC Catholic University

(Academia) National Emergency

Management Association (NEMA) (State and Locals)

(Consumer rep) (Union rep)

April 9, 2003Slide 20

HSSP Interim Steering CommitteeHSSP Interim Steering Committee

Two Special Advisors Generally do not attend

meetings unless asked by Co-chairs for particular issues

Monitor work electronically

Non-voting slots Knowledgeable about

standards, security, long career track record, well known in DC area

Named by ANSI:Dr. Robert Hermann, former chairman of the

ANSI Board, retired in 1998 from United Technologies Corporation, senior vice president, science and technology. Prior to UTC, Dr. Hermann served 20 years with the National Security Agency, R&D, operations, and NATO. Was Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Communications, Command, Control and Intelligence, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for R&D and logistics, and former Director of the NRO.

David McCurdy, president of the Electronic Industries Alliance and executive director of the Internet Security Alliance, served for fourteen years (1981-1995) in the U.S. House of Representatives (D-OK). As chairman the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, he prepared the budget and conducted oversight of the multibillion dollar intelligence community and led a drive to reorganize that community.

April 9, 2003Slide 21

ANSI HSSP – ParticipationANSI HSSP – Participation

Participation on the HSSP is open to all affected interests (ANSI and non-ANSI members) Federal, State and Local governments Industry representatives Trade Associations and Professional Societies Standards Developers (ANSI and non-ANSI) Fora/Consortia Academia Consumer interests Union representatives

April 9, 2003Slide 22

ANSI HSSP - StructureANSI HSSP - Structure

Needs to map to and identify standards for each DHS Focus Area Intelligence and Warning Border and Transportation Security Domestic Counter-terrorism Protecting Critical Infrastructures and Key

Assets Defending against Catastrophic Threats Emergency Preparedness and Response

Take into account “Targets” from DHS Physical and Cyber Strategy Documents

April 9, 2003Slide 23

Sectors and Key Asset Areas (2002)Sectors and Key Asset Areas (2002)needing Protectionneeding Protection

Food Agriculture Banking and Finance Chemical Industry and

Hazardous Materials Defense Industrial Base Emergency Services Energy

Government Information and

Telecommunications Postal and Shipping Public Health Transportation Water National Monuments and

Icons

* to be updated with DHS input as needed

April 9, 2003Slide 24

New Sector Lead AgenciesNew Sector Lead Agencies

DHS Information & Communications Transportation (aviation, rail, mass transit,

waterborne commerce, pipelines, and highways (incl. Trucking & intelligent transportation systems) Postal and Shipping

Emergency Services Continuity of Government

Treasury Banking and Finance

HHS Public Health Food (all except for meat and poultry)

Energy Electric power, oil & gas production and storage

EPA Water Chemical Industry and Hazardous Materials USDA Agriculture

Food (meat and poultry)

DOD Defense Industrial Base

April 9, 2003Slide 25

CIP Relationship TransitionsCIP Relationship Transitions

April 9, 2003Slide 26

Current (2003) Homeland Security Focus Current (2003) Homeland Security Focus AreasAreas

Intelligence and Warning (“Detect and Prevent”) Border and Transportation Security (“Detect and

Prevent”) Domestic Counter-terrorism (“Detect and

Prevent”) Protecting Critical Infrastructures and Key Assets

(“Targets”) Defending against Catastrophic Threats

(“Prevent”) Emergency Preparedness and Response

(“Response”)

April 9, 2003Slide 27

Targets for Physical and Cyber Attacks Targets for Physical and Cyber Attacks and their Sector Liaison Officialsand their Sector Liaison Officials

Agriculture and FoodUSDA, HHS

WaterEPA, (also Army Corps of Engineers)

Public HealthHHS

Emergency Services and Government

DHS

All agencies continuity of operations

Transportation

DHS

Energy

DOE

Information and Telecommunications

DHS

(including NCS)

Chemical Industry and Hazardous Materials

EPA

National Monuments and Icons

DOI

Defense Industrial BaseDOD

Postal and ShippingDHS

Banking and FinanceDept of Treasury

Commercial Assets

April 9, 2003Slide 28

Targets Targets (from Strategic Plan)(from Strategic Plan)

Agriculture and Food1,912,000 Farms, 87,000 Food Processing Plants

Water1,800 federal reservoirs, 1,600 municipal waste water facilities, 80,000 dams

Public Health5,800 registered hospitals

Emergency Services and Government

87,000 U.S. localities, 3,000 government owned/operated facilities

Transportation5,000 public airports, 120,000 miles of major railroads, 590,000 highway bridges,

2 million miles of pipelines, 300 inland and coastal ports, 500 major urban transit operators

Energy2,800 electric power plants, 300,000 producing oil and gas sites, 104 commercial nuclear power plants

Information and Telecommunications

2 billion miles of cable, 30,000 switches

Chemical Industry and Hazardous Materials

66.000 chemical plants

National Monuments and Icons

5,800 historic buildings

Defense Industrial Base250,000 firms in 215 industries

Postal and Shipping137 million delivery sites

Banking and Finance26,600 FDIC-insured institutions

Commercial Assets460 Skyscrapers

April 9, 2003Slide 29

ANSI HSSP Structure ConsiderationsANSI HSSP Structure Considerations

Need for Sector/Target Working Groups? (some or all of 11)

Asset Area Working Groups? Cross Sector/Target/Asset Group? Threat Working Groups? Other

Education, Training and Awareness Conformity Assessment International Cooperation

April 9, 2003Slide 30

Next StepsNext Steps

Reach agreement on final membership of ISC and initial structure of HSSP

Solicit organizations to fill new ISC slots Meet again at ISC level, May 7 Convene the full Panel and identify convenors for

specific activities Early deliverables:

Information sharing and database/web portal Unmet standards needs mapped to willing SDOs

April 9, 2003Slide 31

Questions and AnswersQuestions and Answers

Questions?

April 9, 2003Slide 32

For more information:For more information:

Headquarters New York Office 1819 L Street, NW 25 West 43rd Street Sixth Floor Fourth Floor Washington, DC 20036 New York, NY 10036

Tel: 202.293.8020 Tel: 212.642.4900 Fax: 202.293.9287 Fax: 212.398.0023

www.ansi.org/hsspwww.ansi.org | webstore.ansi.org | www.nssn.org

American National Standards Institute