53
“The Grapes of Wrath” 1940

“The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    3

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

“The Grapes

of Wrath”

1940

Page 2: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

HAVES AND HAVE-NOTS

Income inequality in the United States

Page 3: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal
Page 4: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal
Page 5: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

“The Gilded Age”

The Breakers, a Gilded Age mansion in

Newport, Rhode IslandThe Gilded Age: A Tale of Today is a novel by Mark

Twain and Charles Dudley Warner first

published in 1873. It satirizes greed and

political corruption in post–Civil War America.

Page 6: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Book cover for first

edition of "The

Gilded Age" (1873)

Page 7: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

American Experience, PBS The Gilded Age, Chapter 1

Page 8: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Muckrakers

McClure's (cover, January

1901) published many

early muckraker articles

Page 9: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Lincoln Steffens,

American muckraking

journalist

"In a country where business is dominant,

business men must and will corrupt a

government.“

"One business man’s bribery was nothing

but a crime, but a succession of business

briberies over the years was a corruption

of government to make it represent

business.“

"I have never heard Christianity, as Jesus

taught it in the New Testament, preached to

the Christians."

Page 10: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Upton Sinclair Ida Tarbell

Page 11: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Nellie Bly

Page 12: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Louis Brandeis

Associate justice on the Supreme

Court of the United States from

1916 to 1939.

Page 13: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Theodore Roosevelt

Theodore Roosevelt, PBS Video

Page 14: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Trust-busting

Sherman

Anti-trust

Act

"Try your strength, gents!"

This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers

with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits.

The Square Deal

Page 15: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Theodore Roosevelt and J.P Morgan

Page 16: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

World War I and the labor unions

Samuel

Gompers

Page 17: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Chinese Exclusion Act

The Chinese Exclusion Act of May 6, 1882,

prohibited all immigration of Chinese laborers.

Building on the xenophobic 1875 Page Act,

which banned Chinese women from

immigrating to the United States, the Chinese

Exclusion Act was the first law implemented to

prevent all members of a specific ethnic or

national group from immigrating.

It was repealed by the Magnuson Act on

December 17, 1943, which allowed 105

Chinese to enter per year.

Chinese immigration later increased with the

passage of the Immigration and Nationality Act

of 1952, which abolished direct racial barriers,

and later by Immigration and Nationality Act of

1965, which abolished the National Origins

Formula.[1]

Page 18: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Roaring Twenties

Page 19: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Politics in the 1920s

http://www.trunity.net/discoveringamerica/topics/view/51cbfc9df702fc2ba812faef/

Page 20: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Decline of labor unions

Page 21: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge

Page 22: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Railroad Shopmen walking off the job in the

July 1922 Railway Strike

Great Railroad Strike of 1922

G.W.W. Hanger, R.M. Barton, and

Chairman Ben W. Hooper of the

Railroad Labor Board

Page 23: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Teapot Dome Scandal

Teapot Dome around the time of the scandal,

featuring Teapot Rock (from postcard ca. 1922)

Page 24: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Albert B. Fall was

the first U.S.

cabinet official

sentenced to

prison

Page 25: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Herbert Hoover

Hoover Tower at Stanford

Page 26: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Great Depression

People outside a closed bank after 1929 stock market crash

Page 27: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Approaching dust storm near Stratford, Texas. April, 18 1935

The “Dust Bowl”

Page 28: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Will Rogers

Page 29: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Huts and unemployed men in

New York City, 1935

https://mayleengrace.weebly.com/hoovervilles.html

Hoovervilles

Page 30: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Was Hoover responsible for the

Great Depression?

Hoover and the Great Depression, Prager University

Page 31: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The election of Franklin Delano

Roosevelt

Outgoing president Herbert Hoover

and Roosevelt on Inauguration Day,

1933

Page 32: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

FDR introduces the New Deal

Page 33: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The war-time economy

Impact of World War II on the U.S. Economy

and Workforce | Iowa's WWII Stories

Page 34: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath

Page 35: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The US economy after World War II

Page 36: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Fabulous Fifties

Page 37: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

“New Deal” years

Page 38: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal
Page 39: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Dwight D.

Eisenhower.

Page 40: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The start of the Interstate Highway System

Page 41: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Eisenhower and the “military –industrial complex”

From

Eisenhower’s

final speech as

President

Page 42: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Savings and Loan crisis

Page 43: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Reasons for the Savings and Loan Crisis

Page 44: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Alan Cranston

Dennis

DeConciniJohn Glenn John McCain

Donald Riegle

The Keating Five

Charles Keating

Page 45: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Recession of 2008

Page 46: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Commentary on the Great Recession

The rise of income inequality The gap between rich and poor is now greater

in America than in the Russian Federation.

The Rich Get Richer

THE Gap between top and bottom wage earners continues to widen

Page 47: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

The Trump Tax Reform Bill

Page 48: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Our current economic situation

Page 49: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal
Page 50: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Wealth

differential

compared

across

nations

Page 51: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal
Page 52: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Trump Engaged in Suspect Tax Schemesas He Reaped Riches From His Father, NYTimes, 10-2-18

Page 53: “The Grapes of Wrath” 1940 - jimkohn.files.wordpress.com · This 1912 cartoon shows trusts smashing consumers with the tariff hammer in hopes of raising profits. The Square Deal

Next week:

Foreign entanglements: World War 1,

World War II,

The Korean War, the War in Vietnam,

The War in Iraq,

And next . . .?