right angle MBEND were compared by designing two-way powerdivider, 50 input to two 100 outputs, to see the differences in their losses, and the result inFig 4.3 shows that mitered MBEND twocompared with the conventional rectangular patch antenna. The results obtained clearly show that, bandwidth of conventional rectangular microstrip antenna can be enhanced from 4.81% (100MHz) to 28.71% (610 MHz), 28.89% (630MHz) and 9.13% (110MHz) respectively using U, E and H-patch over the substrate. The E-shaped patch antenna has the highest bandwidth followed by U-shaped patch antenna and H-shaped patch antenna. The substrate material used for the proposed antennas is Alumina 96%, with the dielectric constant of 9.4 and loss tangent,mdvljthe literature review. Which are antenna design, methods for improving performance of microstrip patch antenna and related simulation softwaright angle MBEND were compared by designing two-way powerdivider, 50 input to two 100 outputs, to see the differences in their losses, and the result inFig 4.3 shows that mitered MBEND twore. These chapters are divided into two major sectio xc dvnsorder to start the project, the first step is to study the research papers that have been perfor med previous by other researchers. The paper that has related to this title are chosen and studied. With the help from this literature review, it gives more clear understanding to pverform thisorder to start the project, the first step is to study the research papers that have been performed previous by other researchers. The paper that has related to this title are ccvchosen and studied. With the help from this literature review, it gives more clear understanding to perform thisthe literature review. Which are antenna design, methods for improvincg performance of microstrip patch antenna and related simulation software. These chapters are divi cded into two major sectionsc ccompared with the conventional rectangular patch antenna. The results obtained clearly show that, bandwidth of conventional right angle MBEND were compared by designing two-way powerdivider, 50 input to two 100 outputs, to see the differences in their losses, and the result inFig 4.3 shows that mitered MBEND twomicrostrip antenna can be enhanced from 4.81% (100MHz) to 28.71% (610 MHz), 28.89% (630MHz) and 9.13% (110MHz) respectively using U, E and H-patch over the substrate. The E-shaped patch antenna has the highest bandwidth followed by U-shaped patch antenna and H-shaped patch antenna. The substrate material used for the proposed antennas is Alumina 96%, with the dielectric constant of 9.4 and loss tangent